0000950123-11-071673.txt : 20110802 0000950123-11-071673.hdr.sgml : 20110802 20110802164927 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950123-11-071673 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 13 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20110630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20110802 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20110802 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Pebblebrook Hotel Trust CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001474098 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS [6798] IRS NUMBER: 271055421 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-34571 FILM NUMBER: 111004153 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2 BETHESDA METRO CENTER STREET 2: SUITE 1530 CITY: BETHESDA STATE: MD ZIP: 20814 BUSINESS PHONE: 240-507-1300 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2 BETHESDA METRO CENTER STREET 2: SUITE 1530 CITY: BETHESDA STATE: MD ZIP: 20814 10-Q 1 w83036e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q e10vq
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2011
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from           to           .
Commission File Number 001-34571
 
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
 
     
Maryland
(State of Incorporation or Organization)
  27-1055421
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
2 Bethesda Metro Center, Suite 1530
Bethesda, Maryland
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
  20814
(Zip Code)
(240) 507-1300
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). o Yes o No
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
             
Large accelerated filer þ   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o (do not check if a smaller reporting company)   Smaller reporting company o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). o Yes þ No
     Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
     
Class   Outstanding at July 29, 2011
Common shares of beneficial interest ($0.01 par value per share)   50,897,688
 
 

 


 

Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
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 EX-101 INSTANCE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 SCHEMA DOCUMENT
 EX-101 CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 LABELS LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share data)
                 
            December 31,  
    June 30, 2011     2010  
    (Unaudited)          
ASSETS
               
Investment in hotel properties, net
  $ 1,120,085     $ 599,714  
Ground lease asset, net
    10,612       10,721  
Cash and cash equivalents
    139,999       220,722  
Restricted cash
    6,729       4,485  
Hotel receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $27 and $13, respectively)
    13,752       3,924  
Deferred financing costs, net
    4,042       2,718  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    24,734       13,231  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 1,319,953     $ 855,515  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Senior credit facility
  $     $  
Mortgage debt
    252,114       143,570  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    30,325       15,799  
Advance deposits
    4,667       2,482  
Accrued interest
    785       304  
Distribution payable
    8,297       4,908  
 
           
Total liabilities
    296,188       167,063  
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)
               
Shareholders’ equity:
               
Preferred shares of beneficial interest, stated at liquidation preference $25 per share, $.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 5,000,000 and 0 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2011 and at December 31, 2010, respectively
    125,000        
Common shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized; 50,771,380 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2011 and 39,814,760 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2010
    508       398  
Additional paid-in capital
    920,297       698,100  
Accumulated deficit and distributions
    (24,320 )     (11,586 )
 
           
Total shareholders’ equity
    1,021,485       686,912  
 
           
Non-controlling interests
    2,280       1,540  
 
           
Total equity
    1,023,765       688,452  
 
           
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 1,319,953     $ 855,515  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except share and per-share data)
(Unaudited)
                                 
    For the three months ended June 30,     For the six months ended June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Revenues:
                               
Room
  $ 45,601     $ 1,360       71,160     $ 1,360  
Food and beverage
    23,166       770       37,953       770  
Other operating
    4,343       86       6,662       86  
 
                       
Total revenues
    73,110       2,216       115,775       2,216  
 
                               
Expenses:
                               
Hotel operating expenses:
                               
Room
    11,866       298       19,507       298  
Food and beverage
    15,827       405       26,687       405  
Other direct
    1,922       41       3,083       41  
Other indirect
    19,860       645       32,936       645  
 
                       
Total hotel operating expenses
    49,475       1,389       82,213       1,389  
Depreciation and amortization
    7,592       223       12,389       228  
Real estate taxes, personal property taxes and property insurance
    3,158       73       5,081       73  
Ground rent
    515             761        
General and administrative
    2,440       2,156       4,726       3,642  
Hotel acquisition costs
    1,715       3,061       3,441       3,146  
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    64,895       6,902       108,611       8,478  
 
                               
Operating income (loss)
    8,215       (4,686 )     7,164       (6,262 )
Interest income
    293       898       766       1,875  
Interest expense
    (3,446 )           (6,302 )      
Other
    47             47        
 
                       
Income (loss) before income taxes
    5,109       (3,788 )     1,675       (4,387 )
Income tax (expense) benefit
    (810 )     (26 )     (420 )     (26 )
 
                       
Net income (loss)
    4,299       (3,814 )     1,255       (4,413 )
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
    85             85        
 
                       
Net income (loss) attributable to the Company
    4,214       (3,814 )     1,170       (4,413 )
Distributions to preferred shareholders
    (2,461 )           (3,008 )      
 
                       
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders
  $ 1,753     $ (3,814 )     (1,838 )   $ (4,413 )
 
                       
 
                               
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders, basic and diluted
  $ 0.03     $ (0.19 )   $ (0.05 )   $ (0.22 )
 
                               
Weighted-average number of common shares, basic and diluted
    50,193,672       20,260,590       45,026,715       20,260,319  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
                 
    For the six months ended June 30,  
    2011     2010  
Operating activities:
               
Net income (loss)
  $ 1,255     $ (4,413 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    12,389       228  
Share-based compensation
    1,289       980  
Amortization of deferred financing costs
    698        
Amortization of ground lease
    109        
Deferred income tax benefit
    257        
Other
    (23 )      
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
Restricted cash, net
    44        
Hotel receivables
    (8,822 )     (830 )
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    (3,510 )     (131 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    11,193       3,613  
Advance deposits
    502       21  
 
           
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    15,381       (532 )
 
           
 
               
Investing activities:
               
Acquisition of hotel properties
    (467,135 )     (157,078 )
Improvements and additions to hotel properties
    (17,092 )      
Deposit on investment in joint venture
    (10,000 )     (7,500 )
Investment in certificates of deposits
          (15,000 )
Redemption of certificates of deposits
          45,000  
Purchase of corporate office equipment, computer software, and furniture
    (94 )     (409 )
Restricted cash, net
    (2,288 )      
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (496,609 )     (134,987 )
 
           
 
               
Financing activities:
               
Gross proceeds from issuance of common shares
    235,980        
Gross proceeds from issuance of preferred shares
    125,000        
Payment of offering costs — common and preferred shares
    (14,215 )     (1,482 )
Payment of deferred financing costs
    (2,022 )     (60 )
Contributions from non-controlling interest
    95        
Proceeds from mortgage debt
    67,000        
Repayments of mortgage debt
    (456 )      
Repurchase of shares
    (140 )      
Distributions — common shares/units
    (9,807 )      
Distributions — preferred shares/units
    (930 )      
 
           
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    400,505       (1,542 )
 
           
 
               
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
    (80,723 )     (137,061 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
    220,722       319,119  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 139,999     $ 182,058  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Organization
     Pebblebrook Hotel Trust (the “Company”) was formed as a Maryland real estate investment trust on October 2, 2009 to opportunistically acquire and invest in hotel properties located primarily in major United States cities, with an emphasis on major coastal markets.
     As of June 30, 2011, the Company owned 14 hotels with a total of 3,812 guest rooms located in the following markets: Atlanta (Buckhead), Georgia; Bethesda, Maryland; Boston, Massachusetts; Miami, Florida; Minneapolis, Minnesota; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; San Diego, California; San Francisco, California; Santa Monica, California; Seattle, Washington; Stevenson, Washington; and Washington, D.C.
     Substantially all of the Company’s assets are held by, and all of the operations are conducted through, Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P., (the “Operating Partnership”). The Company is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. At June 30, 2011, the Company owned 98.2 percent of the common Operating Partnership units issued by the Operating Partnership. The remaining 1.8 percent of the common units issued by the Operating Partnership are owned by the other limited partners of the Operating Partnership. For the Company to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code, it cannot operate the hotels it owns. Therefore, its Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries lease the hotel properties to subsidiaries of Pebblebrook Hotel Lessee, Inc. (collectively, “PHL”), the Company’s taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”), which in turn engages third-party eligible independent contractors to manage the hotels. PHL is consolidated into the Company’s financial statements.
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
     The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and in conformity with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) applicable to interim financial information. As such, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. These unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of operations and consolidated statements of cash flows for the periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of full-year performance, as the Company continues to deploy the net proceeds from its equity offerings to acquire hotel assets and as a result of the impact of seasonal and other short-term variations. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
     The consolidated financial statements include all of the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries in accordance with U.S. GAAP. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
     The Company’s comprehensive income (loss) equals its net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders and the Company had no items classified as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.
Use of Estimates
     The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and revenues and expenses. These estimates are prepared using management’s best judgment, after considering past, current and expected events and economic conditions. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

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Investment in Hotel Properties
     Upon acquisition of hotel properties, the Company allocates the purchase price based on the fair value of the acquired land, land improvements, building, furniture, fixtures and equipment, identifiable intangible assets or liabilities, other assets and assumed liabilities. Identifiable intangible assets or liabilities typically arise from contractual arrangement terms that are above or below market compared to an estimated market agreement at the acquisition date. Acquisition-date fair values of assets and assumed liabilities are determined based on replacement costs, appraised values, and estimated fair values using methods similar to those used by independent appraisers and that use appropriate discount and/or capitalization rates and available market information.
     Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred.
     Hotel renovations and replacements of assets that improve or extend the life of the asset are recorded at cost and depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Furniture, fixtures and equipment under capital leases are recorded at the present value of the minimum lease payments. Repair and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred.
     Hotel properties are recorded at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over an estimated useful life of 15 to 40 years for buildings, land improvements, and building improvements and one to 10 years for furniture, fixtures and equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the lease term or the useful lives of the related assets. Intangible assets arising from contractual arrangements are typically amortized over the life of the contract. The Company is required to make subjective assessments as to the useful lives and classification of properties for purposes of determining the amount of depreciation expense to reflect each year with respect to the assets. These assessments may impact the Company’s results of operations.
     The Company reviews its investments in hotel properties for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the hotel properties may not be recoverable. Events or circumstances that may cause a review include, but are not limited to, when a hotel property experiences a current or projected loss from operations, when it becomes more likely than not that a hotel property will be sold before the end of its useful life, adverse changes in the demand for lodging at the properties due to declining national or local economic conditions and/or new hotel construction in markets where the hotels are located. When such conditions exist, the Company performs an analysis to determine if the estimated undiscounted future cash flows from operations and the proceeds from the ultimate disposition of a hotel exceed its carrying value. If the estimated undiscounted future cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, an adjustment to reduce the carrying amount to the related hotel’s estimated fair market value is recorded and an impairment loss recognized. In the evaluation of impairment of its hotel properties, the Company makes many assumptions and estimates including projected cash flows both from operations and eventual disposition, expected useful life and holding period, future required capital expenditures, and fair values, including consideration of capitalization rates, discount rates, and comparable selling prices. The Company will adjust its assumptions with respect to the remaining useful life of the hotel property when circumstances change or it is more likely than not that the hotel property will be sold prior to its previously expected useful life.
     The Company will classify a hotel as held for sale when a binding agreement to purchase the property has been signed under which the buyer has committed a significant amount of nonrefundable cash, no significant financing contingencies exist, and the sale is expected to close within one year. If these criteria are met and if the fair value less costs to sell is lower than the carrying amount of the hotel, the Company will record an impairment loss and will cease recording depreciation expense. The Company will classify the loss, together with the related operating results, as discontinued operations on the statements of operations and classify the assets and related liabilities as held for sale on the balance sheet.
Revenue Recognition
     Revenue consists of amounts derived from hotel operations, including the sales of rooms, food and beverage, and other ancillary amenities. Revenue is recognized when rooms are occupied and services have been rendered. The Company collects sales, use, occupancy and similar taxes at its hotels which are presented on a net basis on the statement of operations.
Income Taxes
     To qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, the Company must meet a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement that it currently distribute at least 90 percent of its adjusted taxable income to its shareholders. As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to federal corporate income tax on that portion of its taxable income that is currently distributed to shareholders. The Company may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property, and to federal income and excise taxes on its undistributed taxable income. In addition, the Company’s wholly owned taxable REIT subsidiary, which leases the Company’s hotels from the Operating Partnership, is subject to federal and state income taxes. The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method under which deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized

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for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Valuation allowances are provided if, based upon the weight of the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Earnings Per Share
     Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders as adjusted for potentially dilutive securities, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus potentially dilutive securities. Any anti-dilutive securities are excluded from the diluted per-share calculation.
Note 3. Acquisition of Hotel Properties
     On February 16, 2011, the Company acquired the 252-room Argonaut Hotel located in San Francisco, California for $84.0 million. The acquisition was funded with $42.0 million of available cash and the assumption of a $42.0 million first mortgage loan. The hotel is subject to a long-term ground lease agreement with the United States Department of the Interior that expires in 2059. The hotel is required to pay the greater of a base rent of $1.2 million, as adjusted for consumer price index “CPI” increases, or a percentage of rooms revenues, food and beverage revenues, and other department revenues in excess of certain thresholds, as defined in the agreement. The fee, as a percentage of rooms revenues, ranges from 8% to 12% in the initial years and 12% to 14% in the later years. The fee as a percentage of food and beverage and other department revenues is 4% over the term of the lease. The terms of the ground lease were evaluated and they were determined to approximate current market terms. The Company retained Kimpton Hotels and Restaurants to manage the hotel.
     On April 6, 2011, the Company acquired the 450-room Westin Gaslamp Quarter located in San Diego, California for $110.0 million. Prior to the acquisition, the hotel was undergoing a $25.0 million renovation project and, in addition to the purchase price, the Company reimbursed the seller approximately $8.6 million for the renovation costs incurred and paid by the seller through the date of closing. The remaining renovation costs will be paid by the Company. The Company retained Starwood Hotels and Resorts to manage the hotel.
     On April 7, 2011, the Company acquired the 189-room Hotel Monaco Seattle located in Seattle, Washington for $51.2 million. The Company retained Kimpton Hotels and Restaurants to manage the hotel.
     On May 3, 2011, the Company acquired the 237-room Mondrian Los Angeles located in Los Angeles, California for $137.0 million. The Company retained the Morgans Hotel Group to manage the hotel.
     On May 26, 2011, the Company acquired the 148-room Viceroy Miami located in Miami, Florida for $36.5 million. The Company retained the Viceroy Hotel Group to manage the hotel and PHL received $3.0 million in key money from Viceroy Hotel Group to enter into the management agreement with Viceroy Hotel Group which is amortized through management fee expense over the ten-year term of the agreement.
     On June 8, 2011, the Company acquired the 235-room W Boston located in Boston Massachusetts for $89.5 million. The Company retained Starwood Hotels and Resorts to manage the hotel.
     The allocation of fair value to the acquired assets and liabilities is as follows (in thousands):
                                                         
            Westin     Hotel     Mondrian                    
    Argonaut     Gaslamp     Monaco     Los     Viceroy              
    Hotel     Quarter     Seattle     Angeles     Miami     W Boston     Total  
     
Land
  $     $ 25,537     $ 10,105     $ 20,306     $ 8,368     $ 19,453     $ 83,769  
Buildings and improvements
    79,492       86,113       38,888       110,283       24,246       63,893       402,915  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
    4,247       6,826       2,073       6,091       3,723       5,887       28,847  
In place lease assets
    190                                     190  
Inventory
    71       78       84       75       163       267       738  
Net working capital
    193       (931 )     (251 )     74       (146 )     (1,263 )     (2,324 )
     
Net assets acquired
  $ 84,193     $ 117,623     $ 50,899     $ 136,829     $ 36,354     $ 88,237     $ 514,135  
     
     The results of operations of the Argonaut Hotel, Westin Gaslamp Quarter, Hotel Monaco Seattle, Mondrian Los Angeles, Viceroy Miami and W Boston are included in the consolidated statements of operations beginning on their acquisition dates. The following

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unaudited pro forma financial information presents the results of operations of the Company for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 as if the hotels acquired in 2010 and 2011 were acquired on January 1, 2010. The unaudited pro forma results have been prepared for comparative purposes only and do not purport to be indicative of either the results of operations that would have actually occurred had these transactions occurred on January 1, 2010 or the future results of operations (in thousands, except per-share data).
                                 
    For the three months     For the six months  
    ended June 30,     ended June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Total revenues
  $ 84,891     $ 81,384     $ 158,003     $ 149,528  
Operating income (loss)
    10,841       9,285       12,933       10,445  
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders
    3,992       7,314       2,619       6,616  
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders — basic and diluted
  $ 0.08     $ 0.15     $ 0.05     $ 0.13  
     In June 2011, the Company entered into an agreement to invest approximately $153.6 million, subject to working capital and other similar adjustments, for a 49% equity interest in a joint venture that owns six Manhattan hotel properties in New York, New York (the “Manhattan Collection”). The Company placed a $10.0 million deposit on this investment as of June 30, 2011. The hotels are subject to approximately $596.6 million in existing first mortgage and mezzanine debt and matures in February 2013. The Company is not a guarantor of any existing debt of the joint venture except for limited customary carve-outs related to fraud or misapplication of funds. On July 29, 2011, the Company closed on this investment using approximately $101.6 million in available cash, $10.0 million from the deposit previously placed in escrow, and $42.0 million from borrowings on its credit facility. The Company incurred approximately $8.2 million in acquisition costs related to this investment.
Note 4. Investment in Hotel Properties
     Investment in hotel properties as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
Land
  $ 190,197     $ 106,428  
Buildings and improvements
    873,815       460,988  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
    73,992       37,966  
 
           
Investment in hotel properties
  $ 1,138,004     $ 605,382  
Less: Accumulated depreciation
    (17,919 )     (5,668 )
 
           
Investment in hotel properties, net
  $ 1,120,085     $ 599,714  
 
           
Note 5. Debt
Senior Credit Facility
     On June 3, 2011, the Company amended and restated in its entirety the credit agreement that it had entered into in July 2010. The Company’s credit facility is now unsecured and its borrowing capacity is now $200.0 million, an increase of $50.0 million as compared to the prior credit facility’s capacity. The credit facility matures on June 3, 2014, and the Company has a one-year extension option. The Company has the ability to increase the credit facility borrowings up to $400.0 million with lender approval. Borrowings on the credit facility bear interest at LIBOR plus 2.5% to 3.5%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio. Additionally, the Company is required to pay an unused commitment fee at an annual rate of 0.35% or 0.50% of the unused portion of the senior credit facility, depending on the amount of borrowings outstanding. The credit facility contains certain financial covenants including a maximum leverage ratio, a maximum debt service coverage ratio, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, and minimum net worth. The Company incurred approximately $1.3 million in fees in connection with this amendment which are amortized over the term of the credit facility. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the credit facility. As of June 30, 2011, the Company was in compliance with the credit facility debt covenants. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the Company incurred unused commitment fees of $0.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively. The Company incurred no unused commitment fees for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010.

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Mortgage Debt
     Each of the Company’s mortgage loans is secured by a first-mortgage lien on the underlying property. The mortgages are non-recourse to the Company except for fraud or misapplication of funds.
     On January 6, 2011, the Company entered into a first-mortgage loan on the Skamania Lodge. The debt has a principal balance of $31.0 million, a term of five years, bears interest at 5.44% and requires monthly principal and interest payments of $174,898.
     On January 21, 2011, the Company entered into a first-mortgage loan on the DoubleTree by Hilton Bethesda-Washington DC. The debt has a principal balance of $36.0 million, a term of five years, bears interest at 5.28% and requires interest-only payments for the first twelve months and, beginning in March 2012, will require monthly principal and interest payments of $199,407 through February 2016, the maturity date.
     In conjunction with the Company’s acquisition of the Argonaut Hotel, the Company assumed a $42.0 million interest-only first mortgage loan. The debt matures in March 2012 and has a fixed annual interest rate of 5.67%.
     Mortgage debt as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                                 
                    Balance Outstanding as of  
    Interest Rate     Maturity Date   June 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
Sofitel Philadelphia
  Floating(1)   February 2012   $ 56,070     $ 56,070  
Monaco Washington DC
    5.68 %   March 2012     35,000       35,000  
Argonaut Hotel
    5.67 %   March 2012     42,000        
InterContinental Buckhead
    4.88 %   January 2016     52,182       52,500  
Skamania Lodge
    5.44 %   February 2016     30,862        
DoubleTree by Hilton Bethesda-Washington DC
    5.28 %   February 2016     36,000        
 
                           
 
                  $ 252,114     $ 143,570  
 
                           
 
(1)    Mortgage debt bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.3%. The interest rates as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were 1.49% and 1.57%, respectively.
     The Company estimates the fair value of its fixed rate debt by discounting the future cash flows of each instrument at estimated market rates, taking into consideration general market conditions and maturity. The estimated fair value of the Company’s debt as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was $251.4 million and $143.9 million, respectively.
     The Company is in compliance with all debt covenants as of June 30, 2011.
Note 6. Equity
Common Shares
     The Company is authorized to issue up to 500,000,000 common shares of beneficial interest (“common shares”), $.01 par value per share. Each outstanding common share entitles the holder to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders. Holders of the Company’s common shares are entitled to receive dividends when authorized by our board of trustees.
     On April 6, 2011, the Company issued 10,925,000 common shares and raised $226.5 million, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, in a follow-on offering of common shares.
     On April 13, 2011, the Company filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 with the SEC. Under this shelf registration statement, the Company may issue common shares, preferred shares, debt securities, warrants and units from time to time.
Common Dividends
     The Company paid or will pay the following dividends on common shares/units during the six months ended June 30, 2011:
             
Dividend per   For the quarter        
Share/Unit   ended   Record Date   Payable Date
$0.12
  March 31, 2011   March 31, 2011   April 15, 2011
$0.12
  June 30, 2011   June 30, 2011   July 15, 2011

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Preferred Shares
     The Company is authorized to issue up to 100,000,000 preferred shares, $.01 par value per share.
     The Company had no preferred shares outstanding as of December 31, 2010. On March 11, 2011, the Company issued 5,000,000 shares of its 7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares (“Series A Preferred Shares”) at a public offering price of $25.00 per share, for a total of approximately $120.9 million of net proceeds, after deducting the underwriting discount and other offering-related costs.
     On July 14, 2011, the Company issued 600,000 Series A Preferred Shares at a price of $25.25 per share for a total of approximately $15.1 million in net proceeds.
Preferred Dividends
     The Company paid or will pay the following dividends on preferred shares/units during the six months ended June 30, 2011:
             
Dividend per   For the quarter        
Share/Unit   ended   Record Date   Payable Date
$0.19 (1)
  March 31, 2011   March 31, 2011   April 15, 2011
$0.49
  June 30, 2011   June 30, 2011   July 15, 2011
 
(1)    Pro-rata payment for the partial quarter from the date of issuance.
Non-controlling Interest of Common Units in Operating Partnership
     Holders of Operating Partnership units have certain redemption rights which enable the unit holders to cause the Operating Partnership to redeem their units in exchange for, at the Company’s option, cash per unit equal to the market price of the Company’s common shares, at the time of redemption or for the Company’s common shares on a one-for-one basis. The number of shares issuable upon exercise of the redemption rights will be adjusted upon the occurrence of share splits, mergers, consolidations or similar pro-rata share transactions, which otherwise would have the effect of diluting the ownership interests of our limited partners or our shareholders.
     As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Operating Partnership had 929,099 and 0 units, respectively, outstanding, all of which are long-term incentive partnership units that have reached parity with other common Operating Partnership units. As of June 30, 2011, 185,820 of these LTIP units have vested. Only vested LTIP units may be converted to common units of the Operating Partnership which in turn can be redeemed for an equal number of common shares in the Company. As of June 30, 2011, no LTIP units have been converted to common shares.
Note 7. Share-Based Compensation Plan
     The Company maintains the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan to attract and retain independent trustees, executive officers and other key employees and service providers. The plan provides for the grant of options to purchase common shares, share awards, share appreciation rights, performance units and other equity-based awards. Share awards under this plan generally vest over three to five years. The Company pays dividends on unvested shares. Certain share awards may provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change in control. As of June 30, 2011, there were 224,317 common shares available for issuance under the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan.

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The following table provides a summary of restricted share activity as of June 30, 2011:
                 
            Weighted-  
            Average  
            Grant Date  
    Shares     Fair Value  
Unvested at January 1, 2011
    78,440     $ 20.88  
Granted
    79,330       22.03  
Vested
    (22,709 )     20.98  
Forfeited
    (2,232 )     21.58  
 
             
Unvested at June 30, 2011
    132,829     $ 21.54  
     The fair value of each restricted share award is determined based on the closing price of the Company’s common shares on the grant date. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the Company recognized approximately $0.3 million and $0.5 million, respectively, of share-based compensation expense related to these restricted shares in the consolidated statements of operations. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company recognized approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, of share-based compensation expense related to these restricted shares in the consolidated statements of operations. As of June 30, 2011, there was $2.5 million of total unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to unvested restricted shares. The unrecognized share-based compensation expense is expected to be recognized over the weighted-average remaining vesting period of 2.3 years.
Long-Term Incentive Partnership Units
     Long-Term Incentive Partnership (“LTIP”) units, which are also referred to as profits interest units, may be issued to eligible participants for the performance of services to or for the benefit of the Operating Partnership. LTIP units are a class of partnership unit in the Company’s Operating Partnership and will receive, whether vested or not, the same per-unit profit distributions as the other outstanding units in the Operating Partnership, which equal per-share distributions on common shares. Prior to reaching parity with common units, LTIP units have a capital account balance of zero, do not receive an allocation of net income (loss) and do not have full parity with the common Operating Partnership units with respect to liquidating distributions. If such parity is reached, vested LTIP units may be converted, at any time, into an equal number of common Operating Partnership units and thereafter will possess all of the rights and interests of a common Operating Partnership unit, including the right to redeem the common Operating Partnership unit for a common share in the Company or cash, at the option of the Operating Partnership.
     As of June 30, 2011, the Company had 929,099 LTIP units outstanding. All of the LTIP units are held by officers of the Company as of June 30, 2011. These LTIP units vest ratably on each of the first five anniversaries of their date of grant. The LTIP units were valued using a Monte Carlo simulation method model. The LTIP unit grants were valued at $8.50 per LTIP unit. As of June 30, 2011, 185,820 units have vested.
     The Company recognized $0.4 million and $0.8 million in share-based compensation expense related to the LTIP units for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 respectively and $0.4 million and $0.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010. As of June 30, 2011, there was $5.5 million of total unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to LTIP units. This unrecognized share-based compensation expense is expected to be recognized over the weighted- average remaining vesting period of 3.5 years. The accrued expense related to the LTIP unit grants is presented as non-controlling interest in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
     Upon the closing of the Company’s equity offering of common shares on April 6, 2011, the Company determined that a revaluation event occurred, as defined in the Internal Revenue Code, and the LTIP units achieved full parity with the common Operating Partnership units with respect to liquidating distributions and all other purposes. These LTIP units are allocated their pro-rata share of the Company’s net income (loss).
Note 8. Earnings per Common Share
     The following is a reconciliation of basic and diluted earnings per common share (in thousands, except share and per-share data):
                                         
    For the three months ended June 30,     For the six months ended June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Numerator:
                               
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders
  $ 1,753     $ (3,814 )   $ (1,838 )   $ (4,413 )
Less: dividends paid on unvested restricted shares
    (16 )           (31 )      
Less: dividends paid on LTIP units
    (111 )           (223 )      
Undistributed earnings attributable to unvested restricted shares
                       
 
                       
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders-basic and diluted
  $ 1,626     $ (3,814 )   $ (2,092 )   $ (4,413 )
 
                       
 
                               
Denominator:
                               
Weighted-average number of common shares — basic and diluted
    50,193,672       20,260,590       45,026,715       20,260,319  
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders — basic and diluted
  $ 0.03     $ (0.19 )   $ (0.05 )   $ (0.22 )

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     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, 132,829 of unvested restricted shares and 929,099 of LTIP units were excluded from diluted weighted-average common shares, as their effect would have been anti-dilutive. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, 83,747 unvested restricted shares were excluded from diluted weighted-average common shares, as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.
Note 9. Commitments and Contingencies
Management Agreements
     The Company’s hotel properties operate pursuant to separate management agreements for each property with various management companies. The initial terms of these management agreements range from 5 years to 20 years, not including renewals, and 5 years to 40 years, including renewals. Many of the Company’s management agreements are terminable at will by the Company upon paying a termination fee and some are terminable by the Company upon sale of the property, with in some cases, the payment of termination fees. Most of the agreements also provide the Company the ability to terminate based on failure to achieve defined operating performance thresholds. Termination fees range from zero to up to six times the annual base management and incentive management fees, depending on the agreement and the reason for termination. Certain of the Company’s management agreements are non-terminable except upon the manager’s breach of a material representation or the manager’s failure to meet performance thresholds as defined in the management agreement.
     The management agreements require the payment of a base management fee generally between 2% and 4% of hotel revenues. Under certain management agreements, the management companies are also eligible to receive an incentive management fee if hotel operating income, cash flows or other performance measures, as defined in the agreements, exceeds certain performance thresholds. The incentive management fee is generally calculated as a percentage of hotel operating income after the Company has received a priority return on its investment in the hotel. Combined base and incentive management fees were $2.1 million and $3.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively, and $0.1 million, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010.
Reserve Funds
     Certain of the Company’s agreements with its hotel managers, franchisors and lenders have provisions for the Company to provide funds, typically 4.0% of hotel revenues, sufficient to cover the cost of (a) certain non-routine repairs and maintenance to the hotels and (b) replacements and renewals to the hotels’ furniture, fixtures and equipment.
Restricted Cash
     At June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company had $6.7 million and $4.5 million, respectively, in restricted cash, which consists of reserves for replacement of furniture and fixtures or reserves to pay for real estate taxes or property insurance under certain hotel management agreements or lender requirements.
Ground Lease
     The Monaco Washington DC is subject to a long-term ground lease agreement on the land underlying the hotel. The ground lease expires in 2059. The hotel is required to pay the greater of a base rent of $0.2 million or a percentage of gross hotel revenues and gross food and beverage revenues in excess of certain thresholds, as defined in the agreement. The lease contains certain restrictions on modifications that can be made to the structure due to its status as a national historic landmark.
     The Company assumed a long-term ground lease agreement in connection with its acquisition of the Argonaut Hotel. The ground lease expires in 2059. The hotel is required to pay the greater of a base rent of $1.2 million or a percentage of rooms revenues, food

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and beverage revenues and other department revenues in excess of certain thresholds, as defined in the agreement. The lease contains certain restrictions on modifications that can be made to the structure due to its status as a national historic landmark.
Litigation
     The nature of the operations of the hotels exposes the hotels, the Company and the Operating Partnership to the risk of claims and litigation in the normal course of their business. The Company may obtain insurance to cover certain potential material losses. The Company is not presently subject to any material litigation nor, to the Company’s knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against the Company.
Note 10. Supplemental Information to Statements of Cash Flows
                 
    For the six months ended  
    June 30,  
    2011     2010  
    ( in thousands)  
Interest paid
  $ 5,086     $  
 
           
Income taxes paid
  $ 151     $  
 
           
Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:
               
Distributions payable to common shares/units
  $ 6,219     $  
 
           
Distributions payable to preferred shares/units
  $ 2,078     $  
 
           
Issuance of common shares for board of trustees compensation
  $ 183     $  
 
           
Mortgage loan assumed in connection with acquisition
  $ 42,000     $  
 
           
Deposit applied to purchase price of acquisition
  $ 5,000     $  
 
           
Note 11. Subsequent Events
     On July 14, 2011, the Company issued 600,000 shares of its 7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares at an offering price of $25.25 per share, for a total of approximately $15.1 million of net proceeds.
     On July 29, 2011, the Company closed on its $153.6 million investment for a 49% equity interest in the Manhattan Collection. The hotels are subject to approximately $596.6 million in existing first mortgage and mezzanine debt and matures in February 2013. The Company incurred approximately $8.2 million in acquisition costs related to this investment.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
     The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report. Pebblebrook Hotel Trust is a Maryland real estate investment trust, or REIT. Substantially all of the operations are conducted through Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P. (the “Operating Partnership”), a Delaware limited partnership of which Pebblebrook Hotel Trust is the sole general partner. In this report, we use the terms “the Company,” “we” or “our” to refer to Pebblebrook Hotel Trust and its subsidiaries, unless the context indicates otherwise.
Forward-Looking Statements
     This report, together with other statements and information publicly disseminated by the Company, contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and include this statement for purposes of complying with these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies and expectations, are generally identifiable by use of the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “potential,” “could,” “predict,” “continue,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” “forecast” or similar expressions. Forward-looking statements in this report include, among others, statements about our business strategy, including our acquisition and development strategies, industry trends, estimated revenues and expenses, ability to realize deferred tax assets and expected liquidity needs and sources (including capital expenditures and the ability to obtain financing or raise capital). You should not rely on forward-looking statements since they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that are, in some cases, beyond our control and which could materially affect actual results, performances or achievements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to:
    the timing and availability of potential hotel acquisitions and our ability to identify and complete hotel acquisitions in accordance with our business strategy;
 
    risks associated with the hotel industry, including competition, increases in employment costs, energy costs and other operating costs, or decreases in demand caused by actual or threatened terrorist attacks, any type of flu or disease-related pandemic, or downturns in general and local economic conditions;
 
    the availability and terms of financing and capital and the general volatility of securities markets;
 
    our dependence on third-party managers of our hotels, including our inability to implement strategic business decisions directly;
 
    risks associated with the real estate industry, including environmental contamination and costs of complying with the Americans with Disabilities Act and similar laws;
 
    interest rate increases;
 
    our possible failure to qualify as a REIT and the risk of changes in laws affecting REITs;
 
    the possibility of uninsured losses;
 
    risks associated with redevelopment and repositioning projects, including delays and overruns; and
 
    the other factors discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, as updated elsewhere in this report.
     Accordingly, there is no assurance that our expectations will be realized. Except as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, we disclaim any obligations or undertaking to publicly release any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained herein (or elsewhere) to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

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Overview
     Pebblebrook Hotel Trust is an internally managed hotel investment company, organized in October 2009, to opportunistically acquire and invest in hotel properties located primarily in major U.S. cities, with an emphasis on the major coastal markets. As of June 30, 2011, we owned 14 hotels with a total of 3,812 guest rooms located in eight states and the District of Columbia.
     During the second quarter of 2011, we raised $226.5 million from the follow-on equity offering of 10.9 million common shares and acquired five additional hotel properties, The Westin Gaslamp Quarter for $110.0 million, Hotel Monaco Seattle for $51.2 million, Mondrian Los Angeles for $137.0 million, Viceroy Miami for $36.5 million and W Boston for $89.5 million. In addition, in July 2011, we invested approximately $153.6 million for a 49% equity interest in a joint venture that owns six Manhattan hotel properties in New York, New York.
     In addition to being active with acquisitions and capital raising activities, we have been actively employing our asset management initiatives at the properties we currently own. While we do not operate our hotel properties, both our asset management team and our executive management team monitor and work cooperatively with our hotel managers in all aspects of our hotels’ operations, including property positioning and repositioning, revenue management, operations analysis, physical design, renovation and capital improvements, guest experience and overall strategic direction. Through these efforts, we seek to improve property efficiencies, lower costs, maximize revenues, and enhance property operating margins which will enhance returns to our shareholders. During the six months ended June 30, 2011, we completed renovation projects at the Sir Francis Drake, The Grand Minneapolis and DoubleTree by Hilton Bethesda-Washington DC hotels. We expect to invest approximately $63.0 million to $68.0 million, including amounts paid upon acquisition of the Westin Gaslamp Quarter, in 2011 on renovation and repositioning projects and other capital improvements.
     The U.S. hotel industry sustained its strong recovery during the second quarter of 2011 despite the impact of negative unemployment and housing data, commodity inflation, foreign debt concerns and deterioration in some economic indicators. Driven by continued strength in corporate transient and group travel and increased international travel on the basis of a weak dollar and growth in developing countries, the increased demand has fueled rising industry occupancies and significant growth in average daily rates. Additionally, as a result of positive industry fundamentals, acquisition transaction volume has seen significant year-over-year growth, still primarily driven by lodging REITs and their lower cost of capital.
     We remain optimistic about the lodging industry as a whole with industry supply growth declining to below 1% and demand growth forecasted to continue to grow as the economy grows, increasing occupancies allowing for further increases in ADR.
Key Indicators of Financial Condition and Operating Performance
     We measure hotel results of operations and the operating performance of our business by evaluating financial and nonfinancial metrics such as room revenue per available room (“RevPAR”); average daily rate (“ADR”); occupancy rate (“occupancy”); funds from operations (“FFO”); earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”); and hotel EBITDA. We evaluate individual hotel and company-wide performance with comparisons to budgets, prior periods and competing properties. ADR, occupancy and RevPAR may be impacted by macroeconomic factors as well as regional and local economies and events. See “Non-GAAP Financial Matters” for further discussion of FFO and EBITDA.
Results of Operations
     Results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 include the operating activities of the 14 hotels we owned since their respective dates of acquisition. We owned two hotel properties, the DoubleTree by Hilton Bethesda-Washington DC and Sir Francis Drake, at June 30, 2010. Our net income attributable to common shareholders for the three months ended June 30, 2011 was $1.8 million compared with a net loss attributable to common shareholders of $3.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010. Our net loss attributable to common shareholders for the six months ended June 30, 2011 was $1.8 million compared with a net loss attributable to common shareholders of $4.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010.
Comparison of three and six months ended June 30, 2011 to three and six months ended June 30, 2010
     The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 include the operating activity of the two hotels for the periods from acquisition of each hotel to June 30, 2010. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 include the operating activity for the eight hotels acquired in 2010 for the full periods and the operating activity for the six hotels acquired in 2011 for the periods from acquisition of each hotel to June 30, 2011.

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Revenues — Revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 increased to $73.1 million and $115.8 million, respectively, due to the additional twelve hotels acquired since June 2010. Revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 were $2.2 million.
Hotel operating expenses — Hotel operating expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 increased to $49.5 million and $82.2 million, respectively, due to the additional twelve hotels acquired since June 2010. Hotel operating expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 were $1.4 million.
Depreciation and amortization — Depreciation and amortization expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 increased by approximately $7.4 million and $12.2 million, respectively, as a result of the additional 12 hotels we acquired since June 2010.
Real estate taxes, personal property taxes and property insurance — Real estate taxes, personal property taxes and insurance for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 increased by approximately $3.1 million and $5.0 million, respectively, as a result of the additional 12 hotels we acquired since June 2010.
Ground rent — Ground rent expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 increased by approximately $0.5 million and $0.8 million, respectively, resulting from the acquisitions of the Hotel Monaco DC and the Argonaut Hotel, both of which are subject to long-term ground lease arrangements.
Corporate general and administrative — Total corporate general and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 increased by approximately $0.3 million and $1.1 million, respectively, as a result for growth in our portfolio since June 2010. Corporate general and administrative expenses consist of employee compensation costs, professional fees, insurance and other expenses.
Hotel property acquisition costs — Hotel property acquisition costs for the three months ended June 30, 2011 decreased by approximately $1.3 million from the three months ended June 30, 2010 primarily because the majority of the costs for the acquisitions made during the second quarter of 2011 were incurred in the first quarter of 2011. In addition, the cost per acquisition decreased in 2011 compared to 2010 primarily as a result of higher transfer taxes and legal fees associated with the DoubleTree by Hilton Bethesda-Washington DC which was acquired in June 2010. Hotel property acquisition costs for the six months ended June 30, 2011, increased by approximately $0.3 million as a result of six hotel acquisitions purchased in 2011 compared to two hotel acquisitions purchased in 2010.
Interest income — Interest income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 decreased from the prior periods by approximately $0.6 million and $1.1 million, respectively, as a result of cash being used to acquire hotel properties resulting in a lower average cash balance as well as a decrease in the interest rate on cash deposits.
Interest expense — Interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 increased from the prior periods by approximately $3.4 million and $6.3 million, respectively, due to the Company arranging or assuming mortgage financings on certain properties acquired after June 2010 while the Company had no debt as of June 30, 2010. Interest expense includes unused commitment fees on our credit facility, interest on our mortgage debt and amortization of deferred financing fees.
Income tax expense — Income tax expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 increased from the prior periods by approximately $0.8 million and $0.4 million respectively as a result of income generated from the additional twelve hotels we acquired since June 2010.
Non-controlling interests— Non-controlling interests represent the allocation of income or loss of the Operating Partnership to the common units held by the LTIP unit holders. There was no allocation of income or loss to these unit holders in 2010 as these units did not reach parity with the common shares until April 2011.
Distributions to preferred shareholders — Distributions to preferred shareholders for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 were approximately $2.5 million and $3.0 million, respectively. The Company issued a series of preferred shares in March 2011. We had no preferred shares issued in 2010.

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Non-GAAP Financial Measures
     Non-GAAP financial measures are measures of our historical or future financial performance that are different from measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. We report FFO and EBITDA, which are non-GAAP financial measures that we believe are useful to investors as key measures of our operating performance.
     We calculate FFO in accordance with standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT), which defines FFO as net income (calculated in accordance with GAAP), excluding depreciation and amortization, gains (losses) from sales of real estate, the cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles and adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, most industry investors consider presentations of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. By excluding the effect of depreciation and amortization and gains (losses) from sales of real estate, both of which are based on historical cost accounting and which may be of lesser significance in evaluating current performance, we believe that FFO provides investors a useful financial measure to evaluate our operating performance.
     The following table reconciles net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders to FFO for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands except share and per share data):
                                 
    For the three months ended June 30,     For the six months ended June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders
  $ 1,753     $ (3,814 )   $ (1,838 )   $ (4,413 )
Adjustments:
                               
Depreciation and amortization
    7,560       205       12,327       205  
Non-controlling interests
    85             85        
 
                       
FFO
  $ 9,398     $ (3,609 )   $ 10,574     $ (4,208 )
 
                       
     EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. We believe that EBITDA provides investors a useful financial measure to evaluate our operating performance, excluding the impact of our capital structure (primarily interest expense) and our asset base (primarily depreciation and amortization).
     The following table reconciles net income (loss) attributable to shareholders to EBITDA for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):
                                 
    For the three months ended June 30,     For the six months ended June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders
  $ 1,753     $ (3,814 )   $ (1,838 )   $ (4,413 )
Adjustments:
                               
Interest expense
    3,446             6,302        
Income tax expense (benefit)
    810       26       420       26  
Depreciation and amortization
    7,592       223       12,389       228  
Non-controlling interests
    85             85        
Distributions to preferred shareholders
    2,461             3,008        
 
                       
EBITDA
  $ 16,147     $ (3,565 )   $ 20,366     $ (4,159 )
 
                       
     Neither FFO nor EBITDA represent cash generated from operating activities as determined by U.S. GAAP and neither should be considered as an alternative to U.S. GAAP net income (loss), as an indication of our financial performance, or to U.S. GAAP cash flow from operating activities, as a measure of liquidity. In addition, FFO and EBITDA are not indicative of funds available to fund cash needs, including the ability to make cash distributions.
Critical Accounting Policies
     Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP, which requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. While we do not believe the reported amounts would be materially different, application of these policies involves the exercise of judgment and the use of assumptions as to future

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uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates. We evaluate our estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. All of our significant accounting policies, including certain critical accounting policies, are disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
     We expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements generally through net cash provided by operations, existing cash balances and, if necessary, short-term borrowings under our senior revolving credit facility. We expect our existing cash balances and cash provided by operations will be adequate to fund operating requirements, pay interest on any borrowings and fund dividends in accordance with the REIT requirements of the federal income tax laws.
     We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements, such as hotel property acquisitions, property redevelopment, capital investments, and debt maturities, through the net proceeds from additional issuances of common shares, issuances of preferred shares, issuances of units of limited partnership interest in our operating partnership, secured and unsecured borrowings, and cash provided by operations. The success of our business strategy may depend in part on our ability to access additional capital through issuances of debt and equity securities, which is dependent on favorable market conditions.
     Over the long-term, we intend to limit the sum of the outstanding principal amount of our consolidated net indebtedness to not more than 4.5x our EBITDA for the 12-month period preceding the incurrence of that debt. Net indebtedness consists of total debt less cash and cash equivalents and investments. Compliance with this limitation will be measured at the time debt is incurred, and a subsequent decrease in EBITDA will not require us to repay debt. In addition, if we assume or incur debt in connection with our hotel acquisitions, our debt level could exceed the general limitation described above.
     In July 2011, we invested approximately $153.6 million for a 49% equity interest in a joint venture that owns six hotels in New York City. We funded this investment using approximately $101.6 million in available cash, $10.0 million from the deposit previously placed in escrow, and $42.0 million from borrowings on our credit facility. The hotels are subject to approximately $596.6 million in existing first mortgage and mezzanine debt and matures in February 2013. The Company incurred approximately $8.2 million in acquisition costs related to this investment.
Sources and Uses of Cash
     Our principal sources of cash are cash from operations, borrowings under mortgage financings, draws on our credit facility and the proceeds from offerings of our equity securities. Our principal uses of cash are asset acquisitions, debt service, capital investments, operating costs, corporate expenses and dividends.
     Cash provided by Operations. Our cash provided by operating activities was $15.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. Our cash from operations includes the operating activities of the fourteen owned hotels. Our cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $0.5 million and relates principally to the two hotels we owned at June 30, 2010.
     Cash used in Investing Activities. Our cash used in investing activities was $496.6 million and $135.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2011, we used $467.1 million to acquire six hotels, incurred capital investments of $17.1 million at our hotels, placed a deposit of $10.0 million related to the joint venture investment and had an increase in restricted cash of $2.3 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2010, we used $157.1 million to acquire two hotels, placed deposits of $7.5 million on potential acquisitions and redeemed a net amount of $30.0 million in certificates of deposits.
     Cash provided by Financing Activities.$400.5 million of cash was provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2011, which consisted of $236.0 million of proceeds received from our public offering of approximately 10.9 million common shares and $125.0 million of proceeds received from our offering of Series A preferred shares, both of which were offset by an aggregate of approximately $14.2 million in offering-related costs. We also received $67.0 million of proceeds from the mortgage debt placed on the Skamania Lodge and DoubleTree hotels and paid $10.7 million in distributions during the period. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, we paid $1.5 million in offering-related costs for our December 2009 initial public offering of common shares and concurrent private placement.
Capital Investments
     We intend to maintain all of our hotels, and will maintain each hotel that we acquire in the future, in good repair and condition and in conformity with applicable laws and regulations and when applicable, in accordance with the franchisor’s standards and the agreed-

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upon requirements in our management agreements. Routine capital investments will be administered by the hotel management companies. However, we maintain approval rights over the capital investments as part of the annual budget process and as otherwise required from time to time.
     From time to time, certain of our hotel properties may undergo renovations as a result of our decision to upgrade portions of the hotels, such as guestrooms, meeting space and restaurants, in order to better compete with other hotels in our markets. In addition, after we acquire a hotel property, we are often required by the franchisor or brand manager, if there is one, to complete a property improvement plan (“PIP”) in order to bring the hotel property up to the franchisor’s or brand’s standards. Generally we expect to fund the renovations and improvements with cash and cash equivalents, borrowings under our credit facility, or proceeds from new mortgage debt or equity offerings.
     For the six months ended June 30, 2011, we invested $17.1 million in capital investments to reposition and improve the properties we owned. We expect to invest approximately $45.9 million to $50.9  million in capital investments for the remainder of 2011.
Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
     The table below summarizes our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2011 and the effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in future periods (in thousands):
                                         
    Payments due by period  
            Less                     More  
            than 1     1 to 3     3 to 5     than 5  
    Total     year     years     years     years  
Mortgage loans (1)
  $ 283,103     $ 144,335     $ 15,657     $ 123,111     $  
Ground leases (2)
    66,813       1,380       2,760       2,760       59,913  
Purchase commitments (3)
    4,890       4,890                    
Corporate office lease
    930       264       566       100        
 
                             
Total
  $ 355,736     $ 150,869     $ 18,983     $ 125,971     $ 59,913  
 
                             
 
(1)   Amounts include interest expense.
 
(2)   The long-term ground leases on the Hotel Monaco Washington DC and the Argonaut Hotel provide for the greater of base or percentage rent, adjusted for CPI increases. The table assumes base rent for all periods presented and does not include assumptions for CPI adjustments.
 
(3)   These represent purchase orders and contracts that have been executed for renovation projects at the properties. We are committed to these purchase orders and contracts and anticipate making similar arrangements in the future with the existing properties or any future properties that we may acquire.
     In July 2011, we invested approximately $153.6 million for a 49% equity interest in a joint venture that owns six hotels in New York City. The hotels are subject to approximately $596.6 million in existing first mortgage and mezzanine debt and matures in February 2013. The Company incurred approximately $8.2 million in acquisition costs related to this investment.
Inflation
     We rely on the performance of the hotels to increase revenues to keep pace with inflation. Our hotel operators possess the ability to adjust room rates daily although competitive pressures may limit the ability of our operators to raise rates faster than inflation or even at the same rate.
Seasonality
     Demand in the lodging industry is affected by recurring seasonal patterns. Generally, we expect that we will have lower revenue, operating income and cash flow in the first and fourth quarters and higher revenue, operating income and cash flow in the second and third quarters. These general trends are, however, expected to be greatly influenced by overall economic cycles and the geographic locations of the hotels we acquire.

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Derivative Instruments
     In the normal course of business, we are exposed to the effects of interest rate changes. We may enter into derivative instruments including interest rate swaps, caps and collars to manage or hedge interest rate risk. Derivative instruments are subject to fair value reporting at each reporting date and the increase or decrease in fair value is recorded in net income (loss) or accumulated other comprehensive income, based on the applicable hedge accounting guidance. As of June 30, 2011, we have an interest rate cap in connection with the mortgage debt assumed with the acquisition of the Sofitel Philadelphia hotel. This interest rate cap was not designated as a hedging instrument and as such changes in the fair value of the instrument have been recorded in our statement of operations. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the interest rate cap had an immaterial effect on our statement of operations. We did not utilize any derivative instruments during the three or six months ended June 30, 2010.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
Interest Rate Sensitivity
     We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates. We seek to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower our overall borrowing costs by closely monitoring the Company’s variable rate debt and converting such debt to fixed rates when the Company deems such conversion advantageous. As of June 30, 2011, $56.1 million of the Company’s aggregate indebtedness (22% of total indebtedness) was subject to variable interest rates.
     If market rates of interest on the Company’s variable rate debt fluctuate by 0.25%, interest expense would increase or decrease, depending on rate movement, future earnings and cash flows by $0.1 million annually. This assumes that the amount outstanding under our variable rate debt remains at $56.1 million, the balance as of June 30, 2011.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
     Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
     There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
     The nature of the operations of the hotels exposes the hotels and the Company to the risk of claims and litigation in the normal course of business. We are not presently subject to any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any litigation threatened against us, other than routine actions for negligence or other claims and administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, some of which are expected to be covered by liability insurance and all of which collectively are not expected to have a material adverse effect on our liquidity, results of operations or our financial condition.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
     There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
     None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
     None.
Item 4. [Removed and Reserved.]
Item 5. Other information.
     None.
Item 6. Exhibits.
     
Exhibit    
Number      Description of Exhibit
3.1*
  Declaration of Trust, as amended and supplemented of the Registrant.
 
   
10.1*
  Purchase and Sale Agreement between Mondrian Holdings LLC, as seller, and Wolverines Owner LLC, as purchaser.
 
   
10.2*
  Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2011, among Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P., as borrower, Pebblebrook Hotel Trust, as the parent REIT and a guarantor, certain subsidiaries of the borrower, as guarantors, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other lenders party hereto.
 
   
10.3
  Contribution Agreement by and among Denihan Ownership Company, LLC, Denihan Mezz Holding Company, LLC and Cardinals Owner LLC, dated as of June 20, 2011 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 24, 2011).
 
   
31.1*
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
31.2*
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 .
 
   
32.1**
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 .
 
   
32.2**
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
101.INS XBRL
  Instance Document (1)
 
   
101.SCH XBRL
  Taxonomy Extension Schema Document (1)
 
   
101.CAL XBRL
  Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document (1)
 
   
101.LAB XBRL
  Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document (1)
 
   
101.PRE XBRL
  Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document (1)
 
*   Filed herewith.
 
**   Furnished herewith.
 
(1)   Users of this data are advised pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T that this interactive data file is deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.

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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
  PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
 
 
Date: August 2, 2011  /s/ Jon E. Bortz    
  Jon E. Bortz   
  Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer   

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EXHIBIT INDEX
     
Exhibit    
Number      Description of Exhibit
3.1*
  Declaration of Trust, as amended and supplemented of the Registrant.
 
   
10.1*
  Purchase and Sale Agreement between Mondrian Holdings LLC, as seller, and Wolverines Owner LLC, as purchaser.
 
   
10.2*
  Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2011, among Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P., as borrower, Pebblebrook Hotel Trust, as the parent REIT and a guarantor, certain subsidiaries of the borrower, as guarantors, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other lenders party hereto.
 
   
10.3
  Contribution Agreement by and among Denihan Ownership Company, LLC, Denihan Mezz Holding Company, LLC and Cardinals Owner LLC, dated as of June 20, 2011 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 24, 2011).
 
   
31.1*
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
31.2*
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 .
 
   
32.1**
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 .
 
   
32.2**
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
101.INS XBRL
  Instance Document (1)
 
   
101.SCH XBRL
  Taxonomy Extension Schema Document (1)
 
   
101.CAL XBRL
  Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document (1)
 
   
101.LAB XBRL
  Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document (1)
 
   
101.PRE XBRL
  Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document (1)
 
*   Filed herewith.
 
**   Furnished herewith.
 
(1)   Users of this data are advised pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T that this interactive data file is deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.

24

EX-3.1 2 w83036exv3w1.htm EX-3.1 exv3w1
Exhibit 3.1
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT
     FIRST: Pebblebrook Hotel Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the “Trust”) formed under Title 8 of the Corporations and Associations Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland (“Title 8”), desires to amend and restate its Declaration of Trust as currently in effect and as hereinafter amended (the “Declaration of Trust”).
     SECOND: The following provisions are all the provisions of the Declaration of Trust currently in effect and as hereinafter amended:
ARTICLE I
FORMATION
     The Trust is a real estate investment trust within the meaning of Title 8. The Trust shall not be deemed to be a general partnership, limited partnership, joint venture, joint stock company or a corporation but nothing herein shall preclude the Trust from being treated for tax purposes as an association under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).
ARTICLE II
NAME
     The name of the Trust is:
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
     Under circumstances in which the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board of Trustees” or “Board”) determines that the use of the name of the Trust is not practicable, the Trust may use any other designation or name for the Trust.
ARTICLE III
PURPOSES AND POWERS
     Section 3.1 Purposes. The purposes for which the Trust is formed are to engage in any businesses and activities that a trust formed under Title 8 may legally engage in, including, without limitation or obligation, engaging in business as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) within the meaning of Section 856 of the Code.
     Section 3.2 Powers. The Trust shall have all of the powers granted to real estate investment trusts by Title 8 and all other powers set forth in the Declaration of Trust of the Trust, as it may be amended and supplemented, which are not inconsistent with law and are appropriate to promote and attain the purposes set forth in the Declaration of Trust.

 


 

ARTICLE IV
RESIDENT AGENT
The name and address of the resident agent of the Trust in the State of Maryland are The Corporation Trust Incorporated, 351 West Camden Street, Baltimore, MD 21201. The resident agent of the Trust is a Maryland corporation. The Trust may have such offices or places of business within or outside the State of Maryland as the Board of Trustees may from time to time determine.
ARTICLE V
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
     Section 5.1 Powers. Subject to any express limitations contained in the Declaration of Trust or in the Bylaws of the Trust, as amended from time to time (the “Bylaws”), (a) the business and affairs of the Trust shall be managed under the direction of the Board of Trustees and (b) the Board shall have full, exclusive and absolute power, control and authority over any and all property of the Trust. The Board may take any action as in its sole judgment and discretion is necessary or appropriate to conduct the business and affairs of the Trust. The Declaration of Trust shall be construed with the presumption in favor of the grant of power and authority to the Board. Any construction of the Declaration of Trust or determination made in good faith by the Board concerning its powers and authority hereunder shall be conclusive. The enumeration and definition of particular powers of the Trustees included in the Declaration of Trust or in the Bylaws shall in no way be limited or restricted by reference to or inference from the terms of this or any other provision of the Declaration of Trust or the Bylaws or construed or deemed by inference or otherwise in any manner to exclude or limit the powers conferred upon the Board or the Trustees under the general laws of the State of Maryland or any other applicable laws.
     The Board, without any action by the shareholders of the Trust, shall have and may exercise, on behalf of the Trust, without limitation, the power to cause the Trust to terminate its status as a REIT under the Code pursuant to Section 5.5; to determine that compliance with any restriction or limitation on ownership and transfers of shares of beneficial interest in the Trust set forth in Article VII of the Declaration of Trust is no longer required in order for the Trust to qualify as a REIT pursuant to Section 5.5; to adopt, amend and repeal Bylaws; to elect officers in the manner prescribed in the Bylaws; to solicit proxies from holders of shares of beneficial interest in the Trust; and to do any other acts and deliver any other documents necessary or appropriate to the foregoing powers.
     Section 5.2 Number. The number of Trustees (hereinafter the “Trustees”) shall be one, which number may be increased or decreased pursuant to the Bylaws, but shall never be more than 15. The Trustees shall be elected at each annual meeting of shareholders in the manner provided in the Bylaws or, in order to fill any vacancy on the Board of Trustees, in the manner provided in the Bylaws, to serve until the next annual meeting of shareholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualify.

2


 

     The name of the Trustee who shall serve until his successors are duly elected and qualify is:
Jon E. Bortz
     The Board of Trustees may increase or decrease the number of Trustees in the manner provided in the Bylaws. Vacancies on the Board of Trustees, whether resulting from an increase in the number of Trustees or otherwise, may be filled only by the Board of Trustees in the manner provided in the Bylaws. It shall not be necessary to list in the Declaration of Trust the names and addresses of any Trustees hereinafter elected.
     The Trust elects, at such time as it becomes eligible to make the election provided for under Section 3-804(c) of the Maryland General Corporation Law that, except as may be provided by the Board of Trustees in setting the terms of any class or series of Shares (as hereinafter defined), any and all vacancies on the Board of Trustees may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining Trustees in office, even if the remaining Trustees do not constitute a quorum, and any Trustee elected to fill a vacancy shall serve for the remainder of the full term of the trusteeship in which such vacancy occurred.
     Section 5.3 Resignation or Removal. Any Trustee may resign by written notice to the Board, effective upon execution and delivery to the Trust of such written notice or upon any future date specified in the notice. Subject to the rights of holders of one or more classes or series of Preferred Shares (as hereinafter defined) to elect or remove one or more Trustees, a Trustee may be removed at any time, but only for cause and then only by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast generally in the election of Trustees. For the purpose of this paragraph, “cause” shall mean, with respect to any particular trustee, conviction of a felony or a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction holding that such trustee caused demonstrable, material harm to the Trust through bad faith or active and deliberate dishonesty.
     Section 5.4 Determinations by Board. The determination as to any of the following matters, made in good faith by or pursuant to the direction of the Board of Trustees consistent with the Declaration of Trust, shall be final and conclusive and shall be binding upon the Trust and every holder of Shares: the amount of the net income of the Trust for any period and the amount of assets at any time legally available for the payment of dividends, redemption of Shares or the payment of other distributions on Shares; the amount of paid-in surplus, net assets, other surplus, annual or other cash flow, funds from operations, net profit, net assets in excess of capital, undivided profits or excess of profits over losses on sales of assets; the amount, purpose, time of creation, increase or decrease, alteration or cancellation of any reserves or charges and the propriety thereof (whether or not any obligation or liability for which such reserves or charges shall have been created shall have been paid or discharged); any interpretation of the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers or rights, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or distributions, qualifications or terms or conditions of redemption of any class or series of Shares; the fair value, or any sale, bid or asked price to be applied in determining the fair value, of any asset owned or held by the Trust or of any Shares; the number of Shares of any class of the Trust; any matter relating to the acquisition, holding and disposition of any assets by the Trust; or any other matter relating to the business and affairs of the Trust or required or

3


 

permitted by applicable law, the Declaration of Trust or Bylaws or otherwise to be determined by the Board of Trustees.
     Section 5.5 REIT Qualification. If the Board of Trustees determines that it is no longer in the best interests of the Trust to continue to be qualified as a REIT, the Board of Trustees may revoke or otherwise terminate the Trust’s REIT election pursuant to Section 856(g) of the Code. The Board of Trustees also may determine that compliance with any restriction or limitation on share ownership and transfers set forth in Article VII is no longer required for REIT qualification.
ARTICLE VI
SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
     Section 6.1 Authorized Shares. The beneficial interest of the Trust shall be divided into shares of beneficial interest (the “Shares”). The Trust has authority to issue 500,000,000 common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value per share (“Common Shares”), and 100,000,000 preferred shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value per share (“Preferred Shares”). If shares of one class are classified or reclassified into shares of another class of shares pursuant to this Article VI, the number of authorized shares of the former class shall be automatically decreased and the number of shares of the latter class shall be automatically increased, in each case by the number of shares so classified or reclassified, so that the aggregate number of shares of beneficial interest of all classes that the Trust has authority to issue shall not be more than the total number of shares of beneficial interest set forth in the second sentence of this paragraph. The Board of Trustees, with the approval of a majority of the entire Board and without any action by the shareholders of the Trust, may amend the Declaration of Trust from time to time to increase or decrease the aggregate number of Shares or the number of Shares of any class or series that the Trust has authority to issue.
     Section 6.2 Common Shares. Subject to the provisions of Article VII and except as may otherwise be specified in the terms of any class or series of Common Shares, each Common Share shall entitle the holder thereof to one vote on each matter upon which holders of Common Shares are entitled to vote. The Board of Trustees may reclassify any unissued Common Shares from time to time in one or more classes or series of Shares.
     Section 6.3 Preferred Shares. The Board of Trustees may classify any unissued Preferred Shares and reclassify any previously classified but unissued Preferred Shares of any series from time to time, in one or more series of Shares.
     Section 6.4 Classified or Reclassified Shares. Prior to issuance of classified or reclassified Shares of any class or series, the Board of Trustees by resolution shall (a) designate that class or series to distinguish it from all other classes and series of Shares; (b) specify the number of Shares to be included in the class or series; (c) set or change, subject to the provisions of Article VII and subject to the express terms of any class or series of Shares outstanding at the time, the preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption for each class or series; and (d) cause the Trust to file articles supplementary with the State Department of

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Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (the “SDAT”). Any of the terms of any class or series of Shares set pursuant to clause (c) of this Section 6.4 may be made dependent upon facts ascertainable outside the Declaration of Trust (including the occurrence of any event, including a determination or action by the Trust or any other person or body or any other facts or events within the control of the Trust) and may vary among holders thereof, provided that the manner in which such facts or variations shall operate upon the terms of such class or series of Shares is clearly and expressly set forth in the articles supplementary filed with the SDAT.
     Section 6.5 Authorization by Board of Share Issuance. The Board of Trustees may authorize the issuance from time to time of Shares of any class or series, whether now or hereafter authorized, or securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Shares of any class or series, whether now or hereafter authorized, for such consideration (whether in cash, property, past or future services, obligation for future payment or otherwise) as the Board of Trustees may deem advisable (or without consideration in the case of a Share split or Share dividend), subject to such restrictions or limitations, if any, as may be set forth in the Declaration of Trust or the Bylaws.
     Section 6.6 Dividends and Distributions. The Board of Trustees may from time to time authorize and the Trust may declare to shareholders such dividends or distributions, in cash or other assets of the Trust or in securities of the Trust or from any other source as the Board of Trustees in its discretion shall determine. The exercise of the powers and rights of the Board of Trustees pursuant to this Section 6.6 shall be subject to the provisions of any class or series of Shares at the time outstanding.
     Section 6.7 General Nature of Shares. All Shares shall be personal property entitling the shareholders only to those rights provided in the Declaration of Trust. The shareholders shall have no interest in the property of the Trust and shall have no right to compel any partition, division, dividend or distribution of the Trust or of the property of the Trust. The death of a shareholder shall not terminate the Trust. The Trust is entitled to treat as shareholders only those persons in whose names Shares are registered as holders of Shares on the share ledger of the Trust.
     Section 6.8 Fractional Shares. The Trust may, without the consent or approval of any shareholder, issue fractional Shares, eliminate a fraction of a Share by rounding up to a full Share, arrange for the disposition of a fraction of a Share by the person entitled to it, or pay cash for the fair value of a fraction of a Share.
     Section 6.9 Declaration and Bylaws. The rights of all shareholders and the terms of all Shares are subject to the provisions of the Declaration of Trust and the Bylaws.
     Section 6.10 Divisions and Combinations of Shares. Subject to an express provision to the contrary in the terms of any class or series of beneficial interest hereafter authorized, the Board of Trustees shall have the power to divide or combine the outstanding shares of any class or series of beneficial interest, without a vote of shareholders, and amend the Declaration of Trust as necessary to effect the same, so long as the number of shares combined into one share in any such combination or series of combinations within any period of twelve months is not greater than ten.

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ARTICLE VII
RESTRICTION ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP OF SHARES
     Section 7.1 Definitions. For the purpose of this Article VII, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
     Beneficial Ownership. The term “Beneficial Ownership” shall mean ownership of Equity Shares by a Person, whether the interest in Equity Shares is held directly or indirectly (including by a nominee), and shall include interests that would be treated as owned through the application of Section 544 of the Code, as modified by Sections 856(h)(1)(B) and 856(h)(3)(A) of the Code. The terms “Beneficial Owner,” “Beneficially Owns” and “Beneficially Owned” shall have the correlative meanings.
     Business Day. The term “Business Day” shall mean any day, other than a Saturday, a Sunday, a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions in New York City are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close.
     Charitable Beneficiary. The term “Charitable Beneficiary” shall mean one or more beneficiaries of the Charitable Trust as determined pursuant to Section 7.3.6 hereof, provided that each such organization must be described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Code and contributions to each such organization must be eligible for deduction under one of Sections 170(b)(1)(A), 2055 and 2522 of the Code.
     Charitable Trust. The term “Charitable Trust” shall mean any trust provided for in Section 7.3.1 hereof.
     Charitable Trustee. The term “Charitable Trustee” shall mean the Person unaffiliated with the Trust and a Prohibited Owner that is appointed by the Trust to serve as trustee of the Charitable Trust.
     Constructive Ownership. The term “Constructive Ownership” shall mean ownership of Equity Shares by a Person, whether the interest in Equity Shares is held directly or indirectly (including by a nominee), and shall include interests that would be treated as owned through the application of Section 318(a) of the Code, as modified by Section 856(d)(5) of the Code. The terms “Constructive Owner,” “Constructively Owns” and “Constructively Owned” shall have the correlative meanings.
     Equity Shares. The term “Equity Shares” shall mean Shares of all classes or series, including, without limitation, Common Shares and Preferred Shares.
     Excepted Holder. The term “Excepted Holder” shall mean a Person for whom an Excepted Holder Limit is created by this Article VII or by the Board of Trustees pursuant to Section 7.2.7 hereof.
     Excepted Holder Limit. The term “Excepted Holder Limit” shall mean, provided that the affected Excepted Holder agrees to comply with the requirements established by the Declaration of Trust or the Board of Trustees pursuant to Section 7.2.7 hereof and subject to adjustment

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pursuant to Section 7.2.8 hereof, the percentage limit established for an Excepted Holder by the Declaration of Trust or the Board of Trustees pursuant to Section 7.2.7 hereof.
     Initial Date. The term “Initial Date” shall mean the date of the issuance of Common Shares pursuant to the initial underwritten public offering of Common Shares or such other date as determined by the Board of Trustees in its sole and absolute discretion.
     Market Price. The term “Market Price” on any date shall mean, with respect to any class or series of outstanding Equity Shares, the Closing Price for such Equity Shares on such date. The “Closing Price” on any date shall mean the last reported sale price for such Equity Shares, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, for such Equity Shares, in either case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the NYSE or, if such Equity Shares are not listed or admitted to trading on the NYSE, as reported on the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on which such Equity Shares are listed or admitted to trading or, if such Equity Shares are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price, or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System or, if such system is no longer in use, the principal other automated quotation system that may then be in use or, if such Equity Shares are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in such Equity Shares selected by the Board of Trustees or, in the event that no trading price is available for such Equity Shares, the fair market value of Equity Shares, as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees.
     NYSE. The term “NYSE” shall mean the New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
     Person. The term “Person” shall mean an individual, corporation, partnership, estate, trust (including a trust qualified under Sections 401(a) or 501(c)(17) of the Code), a portion of a trust permanently set aside for or to be used exclusively for the purposes described in Section 642(c) of the Code, association, private foundation within the meaning of Section 509(a) of the Code, joint stock company, government, government subdivision, agency or instrumentality or other entity and also includes a “group” as that term is used for purposes of Rule 13d-5(b) or Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and a group to which an Excepted Holder Limit applies.
     Prohibited Owner. The term “Prohibited Owner” shall mean, with respect to any purported Transfer (or other event), any Person who, but for the provisions of Section 7.2.1 hereof, would Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Equity Shares in violation of the provisions of Section 7.2.1(a) hereof, and if appropriate in the context, shall also mean any Person who would have been the record owner of Equity Shares that the Prohibited Owner would have so owned.
     Restriction Termination Date. The term “Restriction Termination Date” shall mean the first day after the Initial Date on which the Board of Trustees determines pursuant to Section 5.5 hereof that it is no longer in the best interests of the Trust to attempt to, or continue to, qualify as

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a REIT or that compliance with the restrictions and limitations on Beneficial Ownership, Constructive Ownership and Transfers of Equity Shares set forth herein is no longer required in order for the Trust to qualify as a REIT.
     Share Ownership Limit. The term “Share Ownership Limit” shall mean nine and eight-tenths percent (9.8%) in value or in number of shares, whichever is more restrictive, of the outstanding shares of any class or series of Equity Shares of the Trust excluding any outstanding Equity Shares not treated as outstanding for federal income tax purposes, or such other percentage determined from time to time by the Board of Trustees in accordance with Section 7.2.8 hereof.
     TRS. The term “TRS” shall mean a taxable REIT subsidiary (as defined in Section 856(l) of the Code) of the Trust.
     Transfer. The term “Transfer” shall mean any issuance, sale, transfer, gift, assignment, devise or other disposition, as well as any other event that causes any Person to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership, or any agreement to take any such actions or cause any such events, of Equity Shares or the right to vote or receive dividends on Equity Shares, including (a) the granting or exercise of any option (or any disposition of any option), pledge, security interest or similar right to acquire Equity Shares, (b) any disposition of any securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Shares or any interest in Equity Shares or any exercise of any such conversion or exchange right and (c) Transfers of interests in other entities that result in changes in Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Equity Shares; in each case, whether voluntary or involuntary, whether owned of record, Constructively Owned or Beneficially Owned and whether by operation of law or otherwise. The terms “Transferring” and “Transferred” shall have the correlative meanings.
     Section 7.2 Equity Shares.
          Section 7.2.1 Ownership Limitations. During the period commencing on the Initial Date and prior to the Restriction Termination Date or as otherwise set forth below, and subject to Section 7.4 hereof:
          (a) Basic Restrictions.
               (i) Except as provided in Section 7.2.7 hereof, no Person, other than an Excepted Holder, shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Equity Shares in excess of the Share Ownership Limit. No Excepted Holder shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Equity Shares in excess of the Excepted Holder Limit for such Excepted Holder.
               (ii) Except as provided in Section 7.2.7 hereof, no Person shall Beneficially Own Equity Shares to the extent that such Beneficial Ownership of Equity Shares would result in the Trust being “closely held” within the meaning of Section 856(h) of the Code (without regard to whether the ownership interest is held during the last half of a taxable year).
               (iii) Except as provided in Section 7.2.7 hereof, any Transfer of Equity Shares that, if effective, would result in Equity Shares being Beneficially Owned by less than

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one hundred (100) Persons (determined under the principles of Section 856(a)(5) of the Code) shall be void ab initio, and the intended transferee shall acquire no rights in such Equity Shares.
               (iv) Except as provided in Section 7.2.7 hereof, no Person shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Equity Shares to the extent such Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership would cause the Trust to Constructively Own ten percent (10%) or more of the ownership interests in a tenant (other than a TRS) of the Trust’s real property within the meaning of Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code.
               (v) No Person shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Equity Shares to the extent that such Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership would otherwise cause the Trust to fail to qualify as a REIT under the Code, including, but not limited to, as a result of any “eligible independent contractor” (as defined in Section 856(d)(9)(A) of the Code) that operates a “qualified lodging facility” (as defined in Section 856(d)(9)(D) of the Code) on behalf of a TRS failing to qualify as such.
          (b) Transfer in Trust; Transfer Void Ab Initio. If any Transfer of Equity Shares (or other event) occurs which, if effective, would result in any Person Beneficially Owning or Constructively Owning Equity Shares in violation of Sections 7.2.1(a)(i), (ii), (iv) or (v) hereof,
               (i) then that number of Equity Shares the Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of which otherwise would cause such Person to violate Sections 7.2.1(a)(i), (ii), (iv) or (v) hereof (rounded up to the nearest whole share) shall be automatically transferred without further action by the Trust or any other party, to a Charitable Trust for the benefit of a Charitable Beneficiary, as described in Section 7.3 hereof, effective as of the close of business on the Business Day prior to the date of such Transfer, and such Person shall acquire no rights in such Equity Shares; or
               (ii) if the transfer to the Charitable Trust described in clause (i) of this sentence would not be effective for any reason to prevent the violation of Sections 7.2.1(a)(i), (ii), (iv) or (v) hereof, then the Transfer of that number of Equity Shares that otherwise would cause any Person to violate Sections 7.2.1(a)(i), (ii), (iv) or (v) hereof shall be void ab initio, and the intended transferee shall acquire no rights in such Equity Shares.
          Section 7.2.2 Remedies for Breach. If the Board of Trustees or any duly authorized committee thereof shall at any time determine in good faith that a Transfer or other event has taken place that results in a violation of Section 7.2.1 hereof or that a Person intends to acquire or has attempted to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of any Equity Shares in violation of Section 7.2.1 hereof (whether or not such violation is intended), the Board of Trustees or a committee thereof shall take such action as it deems advisable to refuse to give effect to or to prevent such Transfer or other event, including, without limitation, causing the Trust to redeem Equity Shares, refusing to give effect to such Transfer on the books of the Trust or instituting proceedings to enjoin such Transfer or other event; provided, however, that any Transfers or attempted Transfers or other events in violation of Section 7.2.1 hereof shall be regarded as having been transferred to the Charitable Trust described above, and, where

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applicable, such Transfer (or other event) shall be void ab initio as provided above irrespective of any action (or non-action) by the Board of Trustees or a committee thereof.
          Section 7.2.3 Notice of Restricted Transfer. Any Person who acquires or attempts or intends to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Equity Shares that will or may violate Section 7.2.1(a) hereof, or any Person who would have owned Equity Shares that resulted in a transfer to the Charitable Trust pursuant to the provisions of Section 7.2.1(b) hereof, shall immediately give written notice to the Trust of such event or, in the case of such a proposed or attempted transaction, give at least 15 days prior written notice, and shall provide to the Trust such other information as the Trust may request in order to determine the effect, if any, of such Transfer on the Trust’s status as a REIT.
          Section 7.2.4 Owners Required To Provide Information. From the Initial Date and prior to the Restriction Termination Date:
          (a) every owner of more than five percent (or such lower percentage as required by the Code or the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder) of the outstanding Equity Shares, within 30 days after the end of each taxable year, shall give written notice to the Trust stating the name and address of such owner, the number of Equity Shares of each class and/or series Beneficially Owned and a description of the manner in which such shares are held. Each such owner shall provide to the Trust such additional information as the Trust may request in order to determine the effect, if any, of such Beneficial Ownership on the Trust’s status as a REIT and to ensure compliance with Section 7.2.1(a) hereof; and
          (b) each Person who is a Beneficial Owner or Constructive Owner of Equity Shares and each Person (including the shareholder of record) who is holding Equity Shares for a Beneficial Owner or Constructive Owner shall provide to the Trust such information as the Trust may request, in good faith, in order to determine the Trust’s status as a REIT and to comply with the requirements of any taxing authority or governmental authority or to determine such compliance and to ensure compliance with the Share Ownership Limit.
          Section 7.2.5 Remedies Not Limited. Subject to Section 5.5 hereof, nothing contained in this Section 7.2 hereof shall limit the authority of the Board of Trustees to take such other action as it deems necessary or advisable to protect the Trust and the interests of its shareholders in preserving the Trust’s status as a REIT.
          Section 7.2.6 Ambiguity. In the case of an ambiguity in the application of any of the provisions of this Article VII, the Board of Trustees shall have the power to determine the application of the provisions of this Article VII with respect to any situation based on the facts known to it. In the event Sections 7.2 or 7.3 hereof requires an action by the Board of Trustees and the Declaration of Trust fails to provide specific guidance with respect to such action, the Board of Trustees shall have the power to determine the action to be taken so long as such action is not contrary to the provisions of Sections 7.2 or 7.3 hereof. Absent a decision to the contrary by the Board of Trustees (which the Board of Trustees may make in its sole and absolute discretion), if a Person would have (but for the remedies set forth in Section 7.2.1 hereof) acquired Beneficial or Constructive Ownership of Equity Shares in violation of Section 7.2.1 hereof, such remedies (as applicable) shall apply first to the Equity Shares which, but for such

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remedies, would have been actually owned by such Person, and second to Equity Shares which, but for such remedies, would have been Beneficially Owned or Constructively Owned (but not actually owned) by such Person, pro rata among the Persons who actually own such Equity Shares based upon the relative number of Equity Shares held by each such Person.
          Section 7.2.7 Exceptions.
          (a) The Board of Trustees, in its sole discretion, may exempt (prospectively or retroactively) a Person from the restrictions contained in Sections 7.2.1(a)(i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) hereof, as the case may be, and may establish or increase an Excepted Holder Limit for such Person if the Board of Trustees obtains such representations, covenants and undertakings as the Board of Trustees may deem appropriate in order to conclude that granting the exemption and/or establishing or increasing the Excepted Holder Limit, as the case may be, will not cause the Trust to lose its status as a REIT.
          (b) Prior to granting any exception pursuant to Section 7.2.7(a) hereof, the Board of Trustees may require a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, or an opinion of counsel, in either case in form and substance satisfactory to the Board of Trustees in its sole discretion, as it may deem necessary or advisable in order to determine or ensure the Trust’s status as a REIT. Notwithstanding the receipt of any ruling or opinion, the Board of Trustees may impose such conditions or restrictions as it deems appropriate in connection with granting such exception.
          (c) Subject to Section 7.2.1(a)(ii) hereof, an underwriter, placement agent or initial purchaser that participates in a public offering, private placement or other private offering of Equity Shares (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Shares) may Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Equity Shares (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Shares) in excess of the Share Ownership Limit, but only to the extent necessary to facilitate such public offering, private placement or immediate resale of such Equity Shares and provided that the restrictions contained in Section 7.2.1(a) hereof will not be violated following the distribution by such underwriter, placement agent or initial purchaser of such Equity Shares.
          Section 7.2.8 Change in Share Ownership Limit and Excepted Holder Limits.
          (a) The Board of Trustees may from time to time increase or decrease the Share Ownership Limit; provided, however, that a decreased Share Ownership Limit will not be effective for any Person whose percentage ownership of Equity Shares is in excess of such decreased Share Ownership Limit until such time as such Person’s percentage of Equity Shares equals or falls below the decreased Share Ownership Limit, but until such time as such Person’s percentage of Equity Shares falls below such decreased Share Ownership Limit, any further acquisition of Equity Shares in excess of such decreased Share Ownership Limit will be in violation of the Share Ownership Limit and, provided further, that the new Share Ownership Limit would not allow five or fewer individuals (taking into account all Excepted Holders) to Beneficially Own more than 49.9% in value of the outstanding Equity Shares.

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          (b) The Board of Trustees may only reduce the Excepted Holder Limit for an Excepted Holder: (1) with the written consent of such Excepted Holder at any time, or (2) pursuant to the terms and conditions of the agreements and undertakings entered into with such Excepted Holder in connection with the establishment of the Excepted Holder Limit for that Excepted Holder. No Excepted Holder Limit shall be reduced to a percentage that is less than the then current Share Ownership Limit.
          (c) prior to any modification of the Share Ownership Limit and/or any Excepted Holder Limit pursuant to this Section 7.2.8 hereof, the Board of Trustees may, in its sole discretion, require such opinions of counsel, affidavits, undertakings or agreements as it may deem necessary or advisable in order to determine and ensure the Trust’s status as a REIT.
          Section 7.2.9 Legend. Each certificate, if any, for Equity Shares shall bear a legend summarizing the restrictions on transfer and ownership contained herein. Instead of a legend, the certificate, if any, may state that the Trust will furnish a full statement about certain restrictions on transferability to a shareholder on request and without charge.
     Section 7.3 Transfer of Equity Shares in Trust.
          Section 7.3.1 Ownership in Trust. Upon any purported Transfer or other event described in Section 7.2.1(b) hereof that would result in a transfer of Equity Shares to a Charitable Trust, such Equity Shares shall be deemed to have been transferred to the Charitable Trustee as trustee of a Charitable Trust for the exclusive benefit of one or more Charitable Beneficiaries. Such transfer to the Charitable Trustee shall be deemed to be effective as of the close of business on the Business Day prior to the purported Transfer or other event that results in the transfer to the Charitable Trust pursuant to Section 7.2.1(b) hereof. The Charitable Trustee shall be appointed by the Trust and shall be a Person unaffiliated with the Trust and any Prohibited Owner. Each Charitable Beneficiary shall be designated by the Trust as provided in Section 7.3.6 hereof.
          Section 7.3.2 Status of Shares Held by the Charitable Trustee. Equity Shares held by the Charitable Trustee shall be issued and outstanding Equity Shares of the Trust. The Prohibited Owner shall have no rights in the shares held by the Charitable Trustee. The Prohibited Owner shall not benefit economically from ownership of any shares held in trust by the Charitable Trustee, shall have no rights to dividends or other distributions and shall not possess any rights to vote or other rights attributable to the shares held in the Charitable Trust.
          Section 7.3.3 Dividend and Voting Rights. The Charitable Trustee shall have all voting rights and rights to dividends or other distributions with respect to Equity Shares held in the Charitable Trust, which rights shall be exercised for the exclusive benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary. Any dividend or other distribution paid prior to the discovery by the Trust that Equity Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trustee shall be paid with respect to such Equity Shares to the Charitable Trustee upon demand and any dividend or other distribution authorized but unpaid shall be paid when due to the Charitable Trustee. Any dividends or distributions so paid over to the Charitable Trustee shall be held in trust for the Charitable Beneficiary. The Prohibited Owner shall have no voting rights with respect to shares held in the Charitable Trust and, subject to Maryland law, effective as of the date that Equity Shares have

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been transferred to the Charitable Trust, the Charitable Trustee shall have the authority (at the Charitable Trustee’s sole discretion) (i) to rescind as void any vote cast by a Prohibited Owner prior to the discovery by the Trust that Equity Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trust and (ii) to recast such vote in accordance with the desires of the Charitable Trustee acting for the benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary; provided, however, that if the Trust has already taken irreversible trust action, then the Charitable Trustee shall not have the authority to rescind and recast such vote. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article VII, until the Trust has received notification that Equity Shares have been transferred into a Charitable Trust, the Trust shall be entitled to rely on its share transfer and other shareholder records for purposes of preparing lists of shareholders entitled to vote at meetings, determining the validity and authority of proxies and otherwise conducting votes of shareholders.
          Section 7.3.4 Sale of Shares by Charitable Trustee. Within 20 days of receiving notice from the Trust that Equity Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trust, the Charitable Trustee of the Charitable Trust shall sell the Equity Shares held in the Charitable Trust to a Person, designated by the Charitable Trustee, whose ownership of the Equity Shares will not violate the ownership limitations set forth in Section 7.2.1(a) hereof. Upon such sale, the interest of the Charitable Beneficiary in the Equity Shares sold shall terminate and the Charitable Trustee shall distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the Prohibited Owner and to the Charitable Beneficiary as provided in this Section 7.3.4 hereof. The Prohibited Owner shall receive the lesser of (1) the price paid by the Prohibited Owner for the Equity Shares in the transaction that resulted in such transfer to the Charitable Trust (or, if the event which resulted in the Transfer to the Charitable Trust did not involve a purchase of such Equity Shares at Market Price, the Market Price of such Equity Shares on the trading day immediately preceding the day of the event which resulted in the Transfer of such Equity Shares to the Charitable Trust) and (2) the price per share received by the Charitable Trustee (net of any commissions and other expenses of sale) from the sale or other disposition of the Equity Shares held in the Charitable Trust. The Charitable Trustee may reduce the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner by the amount of dividends and other distributions which have been paid to the Prohibited Owner and are owed by the Prohibited Owner to the Charitable Trustee pursuant to Section 7.3.3 hereof. Any net sales proceeds in excess of the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner shall be immediately paid to the Charitable Beneficiary. If, prior to the discovery by the Trust that Equity Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trust, such Equity Shares are sold by a Prohibited Owner, then (i) such Equity Shares shall be deemed to have been sold on behalf of, or in respect of, the Charitable Trust and (ii) to the extent that the Prohibited Owner received an amount for such Equity Shares that exceeds the amount that such Prohibited Owner was entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 7.3.4 hereof, such excess shall be paid to the Charitable Trustee upon demand.
          Section 7.3.5 Purchase Right in Shares Transferred to the Charitable Trustee. Equity Shares transferred to the Charitable Trust shall be deemed to have been offered for sale to the Trust, or its designee, at a price per share equal to the lesser of (i) the price per share in the transaction that resulted in such transfer to the Charitable Trust (or, if the event which resulted in the Transfer to the Charitable Trust did not involve a purchase of such Equity Shares at Market Price, the Market Price of such Equity Shares on the trading day immediately preceding the day of the event which resulted in the Transfer of such Equity Shares to the Charitable Trust) and (ii) the Market Price on the date the Trust, or its designee, accepts such offer. The Trust may reduce

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the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner by the amount of dividends and distributions paid to the Prohibited Owner and owed by the Prohibited Owner to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.3.3 hereof. The Trust may pay the amount of such reduction to the Trustee for the benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary. The Trust shall have the right to accept such offer until the Charitable Trustee has sold the Equity Shares held in the Charitable Trust pursuant to Section 7.3.4 hereof. Upon such a sale to the Trust, the interest of the Charitable Beneficiary in the Equity Shares sold shall terminate and the Charitable Trustee shall distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the Prohibited Owner and to the Charitable Beneficiary in accordance with Section 7.3.4 hereof and any dividends or other distributions held by the Charitable Trustee shall be paid to the Charitable Beneficiary.
          Section 7.3.6 Designation of Charitable Beneficiaries. By written notice to the Charitable Trustee, the Trust shall designate one or more nonprofit organizations to be the Charitable Beneficiary of the interest in the Charitable Trust such that (i) Equity Shares held in the Charitable Trust would not violate the restrictions set forth in Section 7.2.1(a) hereof in the hands of such Charitable Beneficiary and (ii) each such organization must be described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Code and contributions to each such organization must be eligible for deduction under one of Sections 170(b)(1)(A), 2055 and 2522 of the Code.
     Section 7.4 NYSE Transactions. Nothing in this Article VII shall preclude the settlement of any transaction entered into through the facilities of the NYSE or any other national securities exchange or automated inter-dealer quotation system. The fact that the settlement of any transaction occurs shall not negate the effect of any other provision of this Article VII and any transferee in such a transaction shall be subject to all of the provisions and limitations set forth in this Article VII.
     Section 7.5 Enforcement. The Trust is authorized specifically to seek equitable relief, including injunctive relief, to enforce the provisions of this Article VII.
     Section 7.6 Non-Waiver. No delay or failure on the part of the Trust or the Board of Trustees in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver of any right of the Trust or the Board of Trustees, as the case may be, except to the extent specifically waived in writing.
     Section 7.7 Severability. If any provision of this Article VII or any application of any such provision is determined to be invalid by any federal or state court having jurisdiction over the issues, the validity of the remaining provisions shall not be affected and other applications of such provisions shall be affected only to the extent necessary to comply with the determination of such court.
ARTICLE VIII
SHAREHOLDERS
     Section 8.1 Meetings. There shall be an annual meeting of the shareholders, to be held on proper notice at such time and convenient location as shall be determined by or in the manner prescribed in the Bylaws, for the election of the Trustees, if required, and for the transaction of any other business within the powers of the Trust. Except as otherwise provided in the

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Declaration of Trust, special meetings of shareholders may be called only in the manner provided in the Bylaws. If there are no Trustees, the officers of the Trust shall promptly call a special meeting of the shareholders entitled to vote for the election of successor Trustees. Any meeting may be adjourned and reconvened as the Trustees determine or as provided in the Bylaws.
     Section 8.2 Voting Rights. Subject to the provisions of any class or series of Shares then outstanding, the shareholders shall be entitled to vote only on the following matters: (a) election of Trustees as provided in Section 5.2 hereof and the removal of Trustees as provided in Section 5.3 hereof; (b) amendment of the Declaration of Trust as provided in Article X hereof; (c) termination of the Trust as provided in Section 12.2 hereof; (d) merger or consolidation of the Trust, or the sale or disposition of substantially all of the assets of the Trust, as provided in Article XI hereof; (e) such other matters with respect to which the Board of Trustees has adopted a resolution declaring that a proposed action is advisable and directing that the matter be submitted to the shareholders for approval or ratification; and (f) such other matters as may be properly brought before a meeting of shareholders pursuant to the Bylaws. Except with respect to the matters described in clauses (a) through (e) above, no action taken by the shareholders at any meeting shall in any way bind the Board of Trustees.
     Section 8.3 Preemptive and Appraisal Rights. Except as may be provided by the Board of Trustees in setting the terms of classified or reclassified Shares pursuant to Section 6.4 hereof, or as may otherwise be provided by contract approved by the Board of Trustees, no holder of Shares shall, as such holder, have any preemptive right to purchase or subscribe for any additional Shares of the Trust or any other security of the Trust which it may issue or sell. Holders of shares of beneficial interest shall not be entitled to exercise any rights of an objecting shareholder provided for under Title 8 or Title 3, Subtitle 2 of the Maryland General Corporation Law or any successor statute unless the Board of Trustees, upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees, shall determine that such rights apply, with respect to all or any classes or series of shares of beneficial interest, to one or more transactions occurring after the date of such determination in connection with which holders of such shares would otherwise be entitled to exercise such rights.
     Section 8.4 Extraordinary Actions. Except as specifically provided in Section 5.3 hereof (relating to removal of Trustees) and in Section 10.3 hereof (relating to certain amendments to the Declaration of Trust), notwithstanding any provision of law permitting or requiring any action to be taken or authorized by the affirmative vote of a greater number of votes, any such action shall be effective and valid if advised by the Board of Trustees and taken or approved by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
     Section 8.5 Board Approval. The submission of any action of the Trust to the shareholders for their consideration shall first be approved by the Board of Trustees.

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ARTICLE IX
LIABILITY LIMITATION, INDEMNIFICATION
AND TRANSACTIONS WITH THE TRUST
     Section 9.1 Limitation of Shareholder Liability. No shareholder shall be liable for any debt, claim, demand, judgment or obligation of any kind of, against or with respect to the Trust by reason of his or her being a shareholder, nor shall any shareholder be subject to any personal liability whatsoever, in tort, contract or otherwise, to any person in connection with the property or the affairs of the Trust by reason of his or her being a shareholder.
     Section 9.2 Limitation of Trustee and Officer Liability. To the maximum extent that Maryland law in effect from time to time permits limitation of the liability of trustees and officers of a real estate investment trust, no present or former Trustee or officer of the Trust shall be liable to the Trust or to any shareholder for money damages. Neither the amendment nor repeal of this Section 9.2, nor the adoption or amendment of any other provision of the Declaration of Trust inconsistent with this Section 9.2, shall apply to or affect in any respect the applicability of the preceding sentence with respect to any act or failure to act which occurred prior to such amendment, repeal or adoption.
     Section 9.3 Indemnification. The Trust shall have the power, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law in effect from time to time, to obligate itself to indemnify, and to pay or reimburse reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding to, (a) any individual who is a present or former Trustee or officer of the Trust or (b) any individual who, while a Trustee or officer of the Trust and at the request of the Trust, serves or has served as a trustee, director, officer, partner, member, manager, employee or agent of another real estate investment trust, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or any other enterprise from and against any claim or liability to which such person may become subject or which such person may incur by reason of his or her service in such capacity or capacities. The Trust shall have the power, with the approval of its Board of Trustees, to provide such indemnification and advancement of expenses to a person who served a predecessor of the Trust in any of the capacities described in (a) or (b) above and to any employee or agent of the Trust or a predecessor of the Trust.
     Section 9.4 Transactions Between the Trust and its Trustees, Officers, Employees and Agents. Subject to any express restrictions in the Declaration of Trust or adopted by the Trustees in the Bylaws or by resolution, the Trust may enter into any contract or transaction of any kind with any person, including any Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust or any person affiliated with a Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust, whether or not any of them has a financial interest in such transaction.
ARTICLE X
AMENDMENTS
     Section 10.1 General. The Trust reserves the right from time to time to make any amendment to the Declaration of Trust, now or hereafter authorized by law, including any

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amendment altering the terms or contract rights, as expressly set forth in the Declaration of Trust, of any Shares. All rights and powers conferred by the Declaration of Trust on shareholders, Trustees and officers are granted subject to this reservation. An amendment to the Declaration of Trust shall be signed, acknowledged and filed as required by Maryland law. All references to the Declaration of Trust shall include all amendments thereto.
     Section 10.2 By Trustees. The Trustees may amend the Declaration of Trust from time to time, in the manner provided by Title 8, without any action by the shareholders, (i) to qualify as a REIT under the Code or under Title 8, (ii) in any respect in which the charter of a corporation may be amended in accordance with Section 2-605 of the Corporations and Associations Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland and (iii) as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust.
     Section 10.3 By Shareholders. Except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust, any amendment to the Declaration of Trust shall be valid only if advised by the Board of Trustees and approved by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. Any amendment to Section 5.3 hereof or to this sentence of the Declaration of Trust shall be valid only if advised by the Board of Trustees and approved by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
ARTICLE XI
MERGER, CONSOLIDATION OR SALE OF TRUST PROPERTY
     Subject to the provisions of any class or series of Shares at the time outstanding, the Trust may (a) merge the Trust into another entity, (b) consolidate the Trust with one or more other entities into a new entity or (c) sell, lease, exchange or otherwise transfer all or substantially all of the Trust Property. Any such action must be advised by the Board of Trustees and, after notice to all shareholders entitled to vote on the matter, approved by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
ARTICLE XII
DURATION AND TERMINATION OF TRUST
     Section 12.1 Duration. The Trust shall continue perpetually unless terminated pursuant to Section 12.2 hereof or pursuant to any applicable provision of Title 8.
     Section 12.2 Termination.
          (a) Subject to the provisions of any class or series of Shares at the time outstanding, after approval by a majority of the entire Board of Trustees, the Trust may be terminated upon approval at any meeting of shareholders by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. Upon the termination of the Trust:
               (i) The Trust shall carry on no business except for the purpose of winding up its affairs.

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               (ii) The Trustees shall proceed to wind up the affairs of the Trust and all of the powers of the Trustees under the Declaration of Trust shall continue, including the powers to fulfill or discharge the Trust’s contracts, collect its assets, sell, convey, assign, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the remaining property of the Trust to one or more persons at public or private sale for consideration which may consist in whole or in part of cash, securities or other property of any kind, discharge or pay its liabilities and do all other acts appropriate to liquidate its business. The Trustees may appoint any officer of the Trust or any other person to supervise the winding up of the affairs of the Trust and delegate to such officer or such person any or all powers of the Trustees in this regard.
               (iii) After paying or adequately providing for the payment of all liabilities, and upon receipt of such releases, indemnities and agreements as the Trustees deem necessary for their protection, the Trust may distribute the remaining property of the Trust among the shareholders so that after payment in full or the setting apart for payment of such preferential amounts, if any, to which the holders of any Shares at the time outstanding shall be entitled, the remaining property of the Trust shall, subject to any participating or similar rights of Shares at the time outstanding, be distributed ratably among the holders of Common Shares at the time outstanding.
          (b) After termination of the Trust, the liquidation of its business and the distribution to the shareholders as herein provided, a majority of the Trustees or an authorized officer shall execute and file with the Trust’s records a document certifying that the Trust has been duly terminated, and the Trustees shall be discharged from all liabilities and duties hereunder, and the rights and interests of all shareholders shall cease.
ARTICLE XIII
MISCELLANEOUS
     Section 13.1 Governing Law. The rights of all parties and the validity, construction and effect of every provision of the Declaration of Trust shall be subject to and construed according to the laws of the State of Maryland without regard to conflicts of laws provisions thereof.
     Section 13.2 Reliance by Third Parties. Any certificate shall be final and conclusive as to any person dealing with the Trust if executed by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Trust or a Trustee, and if certifying to: (a) the number or identity of Trustees, officers of the Trust or shareholders; (b) the due authorization of the execution of any document; (c) the action or vote taken, and the existence of a quorum, at a meeting of the Board of Trustees or shareholders; (d) a copy of the Declaration of Trust or of the Bylaws as a true and complete copy as then in force; (e) an amendment to the Declaration of Trust; (f) the termination of the Trust; or (g) the existence of any fact relating to the affairs of the Trust. No purchaser, lender, transfer agent or other person shall be bound to make any inquiry concerning the validity of any transaction purporting to be made by the Trust on its behalf or by any officer, employee or agent of the Trust.
     Section 13.3 Severability.

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          (a) The provisions of the Declaration of Trust are severable, and if the Board of Trustees shall determine, with the advice of counsel, that any one or more of such provisions (the “Conflicting Provisions”) are in conflict with the Code, Title 8 or other applicable federal or state laws, the Conflicting Provisions, to the extent of the conflict, shall be deemed never to have constituted a part of the Declaration of Trust, even without any amendment of the Declaration of Trust pursuant to Article X and without affecting or impairing any of the remaining provisions of the Declaration of Trust or rendering invalid or improper any action taken or omitted prior to such determination. No Trustee shall be liable for making or failing to make such a determination. In the event of any such determination by the Board of Trustees, the Board shall amend the Declaration of Trust in the manner provided in Section 10.2 hereof.
          (b) If any provision of the Declaration of Trust shall be held invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such holding shall apply only to the extent of any such invalidity or unenforceability and shall not in any manner affect, impair or render invalid or unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction or any other provision of the Declaration of Trust in any jurisdiction.
     Section 13.4 Construction. In the Declaration of Trust, unless the context otherwise requires, words used in the singular or in the plural include both the plural and singular and words denoting any gender include all genders. The title and headings of different parts are inserted for convenience and shall not affect the meaning, construction or effect of the Declaration of Trust. In defining or interpreting the powers and duties of the Trust and its Trustees and officers, reference shall be made, to the extent appropriate and not inconsistent with the Code or Title 8, to Titles 1 through 3 of the Corporations and Associations Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, in accordance with the provisions of Title 3, Subtitles 6 and 7, of the Corporations and Associations Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland, the Trust shall be included within the definition of “corporation” for purposes of such provisions.
     Section 13.5 Recordation. The Declaration of Trust and any amendment hereto shall be filed for record with the SDAT and may also be filed or recorded in such other places as the Trustees deem appropriate, but failure to file for record the Declaration of Trust or any amendment hereto in any office other than in the State of Maryland shall not affect or impair the validity or effectiveness of the Declaration of Trust or any amendment hereto. A restated Declaration of Trust shall, upon filing, be conclusive evidence of all amendments contained therein and may thereafter be referred to in lieu of the original Declaration of Trust and the various amendments thereto.
     THIRD: The amendment to and restatement of the Declaration of Trust of the Trust as hereinabove set forth have been duly advised by the Board of Trustees and approved by the shareholders of the Trust as required by law.
     FOURTH: The total number of shares of beneficial interest which the Trust had authority to issue immediately prior to this amendment and restatement was 1,000, consisting of 1,000 Common Shares, $0.01 par value per share. The aggregate par value of all shares of beneficial interest having par value was $10.

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     FIFTH: The total number of shares of beneficial interest which the Trust has authority to issue pursuant to the foregoing amendment and restatement of the Declaration of Trust is 600,000,000 consisting of 500,000,000 Common Shares, $0.01 par value per share, and 100,000,000 Preferred Shares, $0.01 par value per share. The aggregate par value of all authorized shares of beneficial interest having par value is $6,000,000.
     The undersigned President acknowledges these Articles of Amendment and Restatement to be the trust act of the Trust and as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the undersigned President acknowledges that to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.
[Signature page follows]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has caused these Articles of Amendment and Restatement to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its President and attested to by its Secretary on this 3rd day of December, 2009.
     
ATTEST:
  PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
 
   
/S/ Raymond D. Martz
  /S/ Jon E. Bortz
 
   
Secretary
  President

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PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
ESTABLISHING AND FIXING THE RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES OF
7.875% SERIES A CUMULATIVE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES,
$0.01 PAR VALUE PER SHARE
     PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the “Trust”), hereby certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland that:
     FIRST: Pursuant to authority expressly vested in the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board”) by Article VI, Section 6.3 of the Declaration of Trust of the Trust (which, as amended and supplemented from time to time, together with these Articles Supplementary, is referred to herein as the “Declaration of Trust”), the Board has duly classified and designated 5,000,000 authorized but unissued preferred shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value per share, of the Trust as 7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share, of the Trust (“Series A Preferred Shares”).
     SECOND: The preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption of the Series A Preferred Shares are as follows, which, upon any restatement of the Declaration of Trust, shall become a part of Article VI of the Declaration of Trust, with any appropriate renumbering or relettering of the sections or subsections thereof:
7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share
     1. Designation and Number. A series of Preferred Shares, designated the “7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share”, is hereby established. The number of authorized Series A Preferred Shares shall be 5,000,000.
     2. Relative Seniority. The Series A Preferred Shares will, with respect to distribution rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, rank (a) senior to all classes or series of Common Shares (as defined in the Declaration of Trust) and to all equity securities the terms of which provide that such equity securities shall rank junior to such Series A Preferred Shares; (b) on a parity with all equity securities issued by the Trust, other than those equity securities referred to in clauses (a) and (c); and (c) junior to all equity securities issued by the Trust which rank senior to the Series A Preferred Shares and which were issued in accordance with the terms of Section 7(d) hereof. The term “equity securities” shall not include convertible debt securities.
     3. Distributions.
          (a) Holders of Series A Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive, when and as authorized by the Board and declared by the Trust, out of funds legally available for the payment of distributions, cumulative preferential cash distributions at the rate of seven and

 


 

seven-eighths percent (7.875%) per annum of the twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per share liquidation preference of the Series A Preferred Shares (equivalent to a fixed annual amount of $1.96875 per share). Such distributions shall accumulate on a daily basis and be cumulative from (but excluding) the original date of issuance and be payable quarterly in equal amounts in arrears on or about the fifteenth day of each January, April, July and October of each year, beginning on April 15, 2011 (each such day being hereinafter called a “Distribution Payment Date”); provided that if any Distribution Payment Date is not a Business Day (as hereinafter defined), then the distribution which would otherwise have been payable on such Distribution Payment Date may be paid on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if paid on such Distribution Payment Date, and no interest or additional distributions or other sums shall accrue on the amount so payable from such Distribution Payment Date to such next succeeding Business Day. Any distribution payable on the Series A Preferred Shares for any partial distribution period shall be prorated and computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. Distributions shall be payable to holders of record as they appear in the share records of the Trust at the close of business on the applicable record date, which shall be the first day of the calendar month in which the applicable Distribution Payment Date falls or such other date designated by the Board for the payment of distributions that is not more than 90 nor less than 10 days prior to such Distribution Payment Date (each, a “Distribution Record Date”).
          (b) No distribution on the Series A Preferred Shares shall be authorized by the Board or declared by the Trust or paid or set apart for payment by the Trust at such time as the terms and provisions of any agreement of the Trust, including any agreement relating to its indebtedness, prohibits such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment or provides that such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment would constitute a breach thereof, or a default thereunder, or if such declaration or payment shall be restricted or prohibited by law.
          (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares shall accumulate whether or not the restrictions referred to in Section 3(b) exist, whether or not the Trust has earnings, whether or not there are funds legally available for the payment of such distributions and whether or not such distributions are authorized or declared. Accumulated but unpaid distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares will accumulate as of the Distribution Payment Date on which they first become payable or on the date of redemption as the case may be. Accumulated and unpaid distributions will not bear interest.
          (d) If any Series A Preferred Shares are outstanding, no distributions will be authorized by the Board or declared by the Trust or paid or set apart for payment on any equity securities of the Trust of any other class or series ranking, as to distributions, on a parity with or junior to the Series A Preferred Shares unless full cumulative distributions have been or contemporaneously are authorized by the Board and declared by the Trust and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for such payment on the Series A Preferred Shares for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period. When distributions are not paid in full (or a sum sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart) upon the Series A Preferred Shares and all other equity securities ranking on a parity, as to distributions, with the Series A Preferred Shares, all distributions authorized and declared, paid or set apart for payment upon the Series A Preferred Shares and all other equity

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securities ranking on a parity, as to distributions, with the Series A Preferred Shares shall be authorized and declared and paid pro rata or authorized and declared and set apart for payment pro rata so that the amount of distributions authorized and declared per Series A Preferred Share and each such other equity security shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accumulated distributions per Series A Preferred Share and other equity security (which shall not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid distributions for prior distribution periods if such equity securities do not have a cumulative distribution) bear to each other. No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any distribution payment or payments on Series A Preferred Shares which may be in arrears.
          (e) Except as provided in Section 3(d), unless full cumulative distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof is set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no distributions (other than in Common Shares or other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series A Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation) shall be authorized and declared or paid or set apart for payment nor shall any other distribution be authorized and declared or made upon the Common Shares or any other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to or on a parity with the Series A Preferred Shares as to distributions or upon liquidation, nor shall any Common Shares or any other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to or on a parity with the Series A Preferred Shares as to distributions or upon liquidation be redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired directly or indirectly for any consideration (or any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such equity securities) by the Trust (except by conversion into or exchange for other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series A Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation, by redemption, purchase or acquisition of equity securities under incentive, benefit or share purchase plans of the Trust for officers, trustees or employees or others performing or providing similar services, or by other redemption, purchase or acquisition of such equity securities for the purpose of preserving the Trust’s status as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”)) for federal income tax purposes.
          (f) If, for any taxable year, the Trust elects to designate as “capital gain dividends” (as defined in Section 857 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended) any portion (the “Capital Gains Amount”) of the dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid or made available for the year to holders of all classes of shares (the “Total Dividends”), then the portion of the Capital Gains Amount that shall be allocable to the holders of Series A Preferred Shares shall be the amount that the total dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid or made available to the holders of the Series A Preferred Shares for the year bears to the Total Dividends. The Trust may elect to retain and pay income tax on its net long-term capital gains. In such a case, the holders of Series A Preferred Shares would include in income their appropriate share of the Trust’s undistributed long-term capital gains, as designated by the Trust.
          (g) Holders of Series A Preferred Shares shall not be entitled to any distribution, whether payable in cash, property or shares, in excess of full cumulative distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares as described above. Any distribution payment

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made on the Series A Preferred Shares shall first be credited against the earliest accumulated but unpaid distribution due with respect to such shares which remains payable.
          (h) In determining whether a distribution (other than upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation), by dividend, redemption or other acquisition of the Trust’s equity securities is permitted under Maryland law, no effect shall be given to amounts that would be needed, if the Trust were to be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon dissolution of shareholders whose preferential rights on dissolution are superior to those receiving the distribution.
          (i) “Business Day” shall mean any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close.
     4. Liquidation Rights.
          (a) In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust (referred to herein sometimes as a “liquidation”), the holders of Series A Preferred Shares then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid, or have the Trust declare and set apart for payment, out of the assets of the Trust legally available for distribution to shareholders (after payment or provision for payment of all debts and other liabilities of the Trust), a liquidation preference in cash of Twenty-five Dollars ($25.00) per Series A Preferred Share, plus an amount equal to all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the date of payment (the “Liquidation Preference”), before any distribution of assets is made to holders of Common Shares or any other equity securities of the Trust that rank junior to the Series A Preferred Shares as to liquidation rights.
          (b) If, upon any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, the assets of the Trust are insufficient to pay the full amount of the Liquidation Preference to holders of Series A Preferred Shares and the corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes or series of equity securities of the Trust ranking on a parity with the Series A Preferred Shares as to liquidation rights, then the holders of the Series A Preferred Shares and all other such classes or series of equity securities shall share ratably in any such distribution of assets in proportion to the full liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be respectively entitled.
          (c) Written notice of the effective date of any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, stating the payment date or dates when, and the place or places where, the amounts distributable in such circumstances shall be payable, shall be given by first class mail, postage pre-paid, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the payment date stated therein, to each record holder of the Series A Preferred Shares at the address of such holder as the same shall appear on the share transfer records of the Trust.
          (d) After payment of the full amount of the Liquidation Preference to which they are entitled, the holders of Series A Preferred Shares will have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Trust.

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          (e) None of a consolidation or merger of the Trust with or into another entity, a merger of another entity with or into the Trust, a statutory share exchange by the Trust or a sale, lease, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially all of the Trust’s assets or business shall be considered a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust.
     5. Redemption
          (a) Except as described in Section 6 below and this Section 5, the Series A Preferred Shares are not redeemable prior to March 11, 2016. To ensure that the Trust remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, however, the Series A Preferred Shares shall be subject to the provisions of Article VII of the Declaration of Trust pursuant to which Series A Preferred Shares owned by a shareholder in excess of the Share Ownership Limit (as defined in Article VII of the Declaration of Trust) shall automatically be transferred to a Charitable Trust (as defined in Article VII of the Declaration of Trust) and the Trust shall have the right to purchase such shares, as provided in Article VII of the Declaration of Trust. On and after March 11, 2016, the Trust, at its option, upon giving notice as provided below, may redeem the Series A Preferred Shares, in whole or from time to time in part, for cash, at a redemption price of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per share, plus all accumulated and unpaid distributions on such Series A Preferred Shares to, but not including, the date of such redemption (the “Redemption Right”).
          (b) If fewer than all of the outstanding Series A Preferred Shares are to be redeemed pursuant to the Redemption Right, the shares to be redeemed may be selected pro rata (as nearly as practicable without creating fractional shares) or by lot or in such other equitable method determined by the Trust. If such redemption is to be by lot and, as a result of such redemption, any holder of Series A Preferred Shares would become a holder of a number of Series A Preferred Shares in excess of the Share Ownership Limit because such holder’s Series A Preferred Shares were not redeemed, or were only redeemed in part then, except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust, the Trust will redeem the requisite number of Series A Preferred Shares of such holder such that no holder will hold in excess of the Share Ownership Limit subsequent to such redemption.
          (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series A Preferred Shares shall have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no Series A Preferred Shares shall be redeemed unless all outstanding Series A Preferred Shares are simultaneously redeemed; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the redemption or purchase by the Trust of Series A Preferred Shares pursuant to Article VII of the Declaration of Trust or otherwise in order to ensure that the Trust remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes or the purchase or acquisition of Series A Preferred Shares pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all Series A Preferred Shares. In addition, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series A Preferred Shares have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, the Trust shall not purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly for any consideration, nor shall any monies be paid to or be made available for a

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sinking fund for the redemption of, any Series A Preferred Shares (except by conversion into or exchange for equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series A Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent any purchase or acquisition of Series A Preferred Shares for the purpose of preserving the Trust’s status as a REIT or pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series A Preferred Shares).
          (d) Immediately prior to or upon any redemption of Series A Preferred Shares, the Trust shall pay, in cash, any accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date, unless a redemption date falls after a Distribution Record Date and prior to the corresponding Distribution Payment Date, in which case each holder of Series A Preferred Shares at the close of business on such Distribution Record Date shall be entitled to the distribution payable on such shares on the corresponding Distribution Payment Date (including any accrued and unpaid distributions for prior periods) notwithstanding the redemption of such shares before such Distribution Payment Date. Except as provided above, the Trust will make no payment or allowance for unpaid distributions, whether or not in arrears, on Series A Preferred Shares for which a notice of redemption has been given.
          (e) The following provisions set forth the procedures for redemption pursuant to the Redemption Right:
               (i) Notice of redemption will be given by publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of New York, such publication to be made once a week for two successive weeks commencing not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date. A similar notice will be mailed by the Trust, postage prepaid, no less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date, addressed to the respective holders of record of the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed at their respective addresses as they appear on the share transfer records of the Trust. No failure to give such notice or any defect thereto or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any Series A Preferred Shares except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given.
               (ii) In addition to any information required by law or by the applicable rules of any exchange upon which Series A Preferred Shares may be listed or admitted to trading, such notice shall state: (A) the redemption date; (B) the redemption price; (C) the number of Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed; (D) the place or places where the certificates, to the extent Series A Preferred Shares are certificated, for the Series A Preferred Shares are to be surrendered (if so required in the notice) for payment of the redemption price; and (E) that distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed will cease to accumulate on such redemption date. If fewer than all of the Series A Preferred Shares held by any holder are to be redeemed, the notice mailed to such holder shall also specify the number of Series A Preferred Shares held by such holder to be redeemed.
               (iii) If the Trust shall so require and the notice shall so state, on or after the redemption date, each holder of Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall present and surrender the certificates evidencing his Series A Preferred Shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, to the Trust at the place designated in the notice of redemption and thereupon the redemption price of such shares (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not

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including, the redemption date) shall be paid to or on the order of the person whose name appears on such certificate evidencing Series A Preferred Shares as the owner thereof and each surrendered certificate shall be canceled. If fewer than all the shares evidenced by any such certificate evidencing Series A Preferred Shares are to be redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued evidencing the unredeemed shares. In the event that the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed are uncertificated, such shares shall be redeemed in accordance with the notice and the applicable procedures of any depository and no further action on the part of the holders of such shares shall be required.
               (iv) From and after the redemption date (unless the Trust defaults in payment of the redemption price), all distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares designated for redemption in such notice shall cease to accumulate and all rights of the holders thereof, except the right to receive the redemption price thereof (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date), shall cease and terminate and such shares shall not thereafter be transferred (except with the consent of the Trust) on the Trust’s share transfer records, and such shares shall not be deemed to be outstanding for any purpose whatsoever. At its election, the Trust, prior to a redemption date, may irrevocably deposit the redemption price (including accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date) of the Series A Preferred Shares so called for redemption in trust for the holders thereof with a bank or trust company, in which case the redemption notice to holders of the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall (A) state the date of such deposit, (B) specify the office of such bank or trust company as the place of payment of the redemption price and (C) require such holders to surrender the certificates evidencing such shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, at such place on or about the date fixed in such redemption notice (which may not be later than the redemption date) against payment of the redemption price (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date). Any monies so deposited which remain unclaimed by the holders of the Series A Preferred Shares at the end of two years after the redemption date shall be returned by such bank or trust company to the Trust.
          (f) Subject to applicable law and the limitation on purchases when distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares are in arrears, the Trust may, at any time and from time to time, purchase any Series A Preferred Shares in the open market, by tender or by private agreement.
          (g) Any Series A Preferred Shares that shall at any time have been redeemed or otherwise acquired shall, after such redemption or acquisition, have the status of authorized but unissued Preferred Shares, without designation as to series until such shares are once more classified and designated as part of a particular series by the Board.
     6. Special Optional Redemption by the Trust.
          (a) Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (as defined below), the Trust will have the option upon written notice mailed by the Trust, postage pre-paid, no less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date and addressed to the holders of record of the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed at their respective addresses as they appear on the share transfer records of the Trust, to redeem the Series A Preferred Shares, in whole or in part within 120 days after the first date on which such Change of Control occurred, for cash at

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twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per share plus accrued and unpaid distributions, if any, to, but not including, the redemption date (“Special Optional Redemption Right”). No failure to give such notice or any defect thereto or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any Series A Preferred Shares except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given. If, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date (as defined below), the Trust has provided or provides notice of redemption with respect to the Series A Preferred Shares (whether pursuant to the Redemption Right or the Special Optional Redemption Right), the holders of Series A Preferred Shares will not have the conversion right described below in Section 9.
     A “Change of Control” is when, after the original issuance of the Series A Preferred Shares, the following have occurred and are continuing:
          (i) the acquisition by any person, including any syndicate or group deemed to be a “person” under Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), of beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, through a purchase, merger or other acquisition transaction or series of purchases, mergers or other acquisition transactions of shares of the Trust entitling that person to exercise more than 50% of the total voting power of all shares of the Trust entitled to vote generally in elections of trustees (except that such person will be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition), and
          (ii) following the closing of any transaction referred to in (i) above, neither the Trust nor the acquiring or surviving entity has a class of common securities (or American Depositary Receipts representing such securities) listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”), the NYSE Amex Equities (the “NYSE Amex”), or the NASDAQ Stock Market (“NASDAQ”), or listed or quoted on an exchange or quotation system that is a successor to the NYSE, the NYSE Amex or NASDAQ.
          (b) In addition to any information required by law or by the applicable rules of any exchange upon which the Series A Preferred Shares may be listed or admitted to trading, such notice shall state: (A) the redemption date; (B) the redemption price; (C) the number of Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed; (D) the place or places where the certificates for the Series A Preferred Shares, to the extent Series A Preferred Shares are certificated, are to be surrendered (if so required in the notice) for payment of the redemption price; (E) that the Series A Preferred Shares are being redeemed pursuant to the Special Optional Redemption Right in connection with the occurrence of a Change of Control and a brief description of the transaction or transactions constituting such Change of Control; (F) that holders of the Series A Preferred Shares to which the notice relates will not be able to tender such Series A Preferred Shares for conversion in connection with the Change of Control and each Series A Preferred Share tendered for conversion that is selected, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, for redemption will be redeemed on the related redemption date instead of converted on the Change of Control Conversion Date; and (G) that distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed will cease to accumulate on such redemption date. If fewer than all of the Series A Preferred Shares held by any holder are to be redeemed, the notice mailed to such

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holder shall also specify the number of Series A Preferred Shares held by such holder to be redeemed.
     If fewer than all of the outstanding Series A Preferred Shares are to be redeemed pursuant to the Special Optional Redemption Right, the shares to be redeemed shall be selected pro rata (as nearly as practicable without creating fractional shares) or by lot or in such other equitable method prescribed by the Trust. If such redemption is to be by lot and, as a result of such redemption, any holder of Series A Preferred Shares would become a holder of a number of Series A Preferred Shares in excess of the Share Ownership Limit because such holder’s Series A Preferred Shares were not redeemed, or were only redeemed in part then, except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust, the Trust will redeem the requisite number of Series A Preferred Shares of such holder such that no holder will hold in excess of the Share Ownership Limit subsequent to such redemption.
          (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series A Preferred Shares shall have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no Series A Preferred Shares shall be redeemed unless all outstanding Series A Preferred Shares are simultaneously redeemed; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the purchase by the Trust of Series A Preferred Shares pursuant to Article VII of the Declaration of Trust or otherwise in order to ensure that the Trust remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes or the purchase or acquisition of Series A Preferred Shares pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all Series A Preferred Shares. In addition, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series A Preferred Shares have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, the Trust shall not purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly for any consideration, nor shall any monies be paid to or be made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of, any Series A Preferred Shares (except by conversion into or exchange for equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series A Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent any purchase or acquisition of Series A Preferred Shares for the purpose of preserving the Trust’s status as a REIT or pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series A Preferred Shares).
          (d) Immediately prior to any redemption of Series A Preferred Shares pursuant to the Special Optional Redemption Right, the Trust shall pay, in cash, any accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date, unless a redemption date falls after a Distribution Record Date and prior to the corresponding Distribution Payment Date, in which case each holder of Series A Preferred Shares at the close of business on such Distribution Record Date shall be entitled to the distribution payable on such shares on the corresponding Distribution Payment Date (including any accrued and unpaid distributions for prior periods) notwithstanding the redemption of such shares before such Distribution Payment Date. Except as provided above, the Trust will make no payment or allowance for unpaid distributions, whether or not in arrears, on Series A Preferred Shares for which a notice of redemption has been given.

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          (e) If the Trust shall so require and the notice shall so state, on or after the redemption date, each holder of Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall present and surrender the certificates evidencing his Series A Preferred Shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, to the Trust at the place designated in the notice of redemption and thereupon the redemption price of such shares (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date) shall be paid to or on the order of the person whose name appears on such certificate evidencing Series A Preferred Shares as the owner thereof and each surrendered certificate shall be canceled. If fewer than all the shares evidenced by any such certificate evidencing Series A Preferred Shares are to be redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued evidencing the unredeemed shares. In the event that the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed are uncertificated, such shares shall be redeemed in accordance with the notice and the applicable procedures of any depository and no further action on the part of the holders of such shares shall be required.
          (f) From and after the redemption date (unless the Trust defaults in payment of the redemption price), all distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares designated for redemption in such notice shall cease to accumulate and all rights of the holders thereof, except the right to receive the redemption price thereof (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date), shall cease and terminate and such shares shall not thereafter be transferred (except with the consent of the Trust) on the Trust’s share transfer records, and such shares shall not be deemed to be outstanding for any purpose whatsoever. At its election, the Trust, prior to a redemption date, may irrevocably deposit the redemption price (including accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date) of the Series A Preferred Shares so called for redemption in trust for the holders thereof with a bank or trust company, in which case the redemption notice to holders of the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall (A) state the date of such deposit, (B) specify the office of such bank or trust company as the place of payment of the redemption price and (C) require such holders to surrender the certificates evidencing such shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, at such place on or about the date fixed in such redemption notice (which may not be later than the redemption date) against payment of the redemption price (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date). Any monies so deposited which remain unclaimed by the holders of the Series A Preferred Shares at the end of two years after the redemption date shall be returned by such bank or trust company to the Trust.
          (g) Any Series A Preferred Shares that shall at any time have been redeemed shall, after such redemption, have the status of authorized but unissued Preferred Shares, without designation as to series until such shares are once more classified and designated as part of a particular series by the Board.
     7. Voting Rights.
          (a) Holders of the Series A Preferred Shares will not have any voting rights, except as set forth below. In any matter in which the holders of Series A Preferred Shares are entitled to vote, each such holder shall have the right to one vote for each Series A Preferred Share held by such holder. If the holders of the Series A Preferred Shares and the holders of another series of preferred shares are entitled to vote together as a single class on any matter, the

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holders of the Series A Preferred Shares and the holders of such other preferred shares shall each have one vote for each $25.00 of liquidation preference.
          (b) Whenever distributions on any Series A Preferred Shares shall be in arrears for six or more quarterly periods, whether or not consecutive (a “Preferred Distribution Default”), the number of trustees then constituting the Board shall be increased by two and the holders of Series A Preferred Shares (voting as a single class with all other equity securities upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable (“Parity Preferred Shares”)) will be entitled to vote for the election of a total of two additional trustees of the Trust (each, a “Preferred Share Trustee”) at a special meeting called by the holders of at least 33% of the outstanding Series A Preferred Shares or the holders of at least 33% of any other series of Parity Preferred Shares so in arrears if such request is received 90 or more days before the date fixed for the next annual or special meeting of shareholders, or at the next annual or special meeting of shareholders, and at each subsequent annual or special meeting until all distributions accumulated on the Series A Preferred Shares for the past distribution periods and the then-current distribution period shall have been fully paid or authorized and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment in full.
          (c) If and when all accumulated distributions and the distribution for the then current distribution period on the Series A Preferred Shares shall have been paid in full or authorized and declared and set aside for payment in full, the holders of Series A Preferred Shares shall be divested of the voting rights set forth in Section 7(b) (subject to revesting in the event of each and every Preferred Distribution Default) and, if all accumulated distributions and the distribution for the current distribution period have been paid in full or authorized by the Board and set aside for payment in full on all other series of Parity Preferred Shares upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, the term of office of each Preferred Share Trustee so elected shall terminate and the number of trustees shall be reduced accordingly. Any Preferred Share Trustee may be removed at any time with or without cause by the vote of, and shall not be removed otherwise than by the vote of, the holders of a majority of the outstanding Series A Preferred Shares when they have the voting rights set forth in Section 7(b) and all other series of Parity Preferred Shares (voting as a single class). So long as a Preferred Distribution Default shall continue, any vacancy in the office of a Preferred Share Trustee may be filled by written consent of the Preferred Share Trustee remaining in office, or if none remains in office, by a vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Series A Preferred Shares when they have the voting rights set forth in Section 7(b) and all other series of Parity Preferred Shares (voting as a single class). The Preferred Share Trustees shall each be entitled to one vote per trustee on any matter.
          (d) So long as any Series A Preferred Shares remain outstanding, the Trust shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Series A Preferred Shares outstanding at the time, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at a meeting (such series voting separately as a class), (i) authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount of, any class or series of equity securities ranking senior to the Series A Preferred Shares with respect to payment of distributions or the distribution of assets upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, or reclassify any authorized equity securities of the Trust into any such equity securities, or create, authorize or issue any obligation or security convertible into or evidencing the right to purchase any such

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equity securities; or (ii) amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the Declaration of Trust, whether by merger or consolidation (in either case, an “Event”) or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the Series A Preferred Shares or the holders thereof; provided, however, that with respect to the occurrence of any Event set forth in (ii) above, so long as Series A Preferred Shares remain outstanding with the terms thereof materially unchanged or the holders of Series A Preferred Shares receive shares of stock or beneficial interest or other equity securities with rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers substantially similar, taken as a whole, to the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of the Series A Preferred Shares, the occurrence of any such Event shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series A Preferred Shares or the holders thereof; and provided further that any increase in the amount of the authorized Series A Preferred Shares or the creation or issuance, or increase in the amounts authorized, of any other class or series of equity securities ranking on a parity with or junior to the Series A Preferred Shares with respect to payment of distributions and the distribution of assets upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.
          (e) The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding Series A Preferred Shares shall have been redeemed or called for redemption upon proper notice and sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.
     8. Information Rights. During any period in which the Trust is not subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and any Series A Preferred Shares are outstanding, the Trust will (i) transmit by mail or other permissible means under the Exchange Act to all holders of the Series A Preferred Shares, as their names and addresses appear in the Trust’s record books and without cost to such holders, copies of the annual reports on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q that the Trust would have been required to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act if the Trust were subject thereto (other than any exhibits that would have been required), and (ii) within 15 days following written request, supply copies of such reports to any prospective holder of the Series A Preferred Shares. The Trust will mail (or otherwise provide) the reports to the holders of Series A Preferred Shares within 15 days after the respective dates by which the Trust would have been required to file such reports with the SEC if it were subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
     9. Conversion. The Series A Preferred Shares are not convertible into or exchangeable for any other property or securities of the Trust, except as provided in this Section 9.
          (a) Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, each holder of Series A Preferred Shares shall have the right, unless, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, the Trust has provided or provides notice of its election to redeem the Series A Preferred Shares pursuant to the Redemption Right or Special Optional Redemption Right, to convert some or all of the Series A Preferred Shares held by such holder (the “Change of Control Conversion Right”) on the Change of Control Conversion Date into a number Common Shares, per Series A

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Preferred Share to be converted (the “Common Share Conversion Consideration”) equal to the lesser of (A) the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of (x) the $25.00 liquidation preference plus (y) the amount of any accrued and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the Change of Control Conversion Date (unless the Change of Control Conversion Date is after a Distribution Record Date and prior to the corresponding Distribution Payment Date, in which case no additional amount for such accrued and unpaid distribution will be included in such sum) by (ii) the Common Share Price (as defined below) and (B) 2.3234 (the “Share Cap”), subject to the immediately succeeding paragraph.
     The Share Cap is subject to pro rata adjustments for any share splits (including those effected pursuant to a Common Share distribution), subdivisions or combinations (in each case, a “Share Split”) with respect to Common Shares as follows: the adjusted Share Cap as the result of a Share Split shall be the number of Common Shares that is equivalent to the product obtained by multiplying (i) the Share Cap in effect immediately prior to such Share Split by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Common Shares outstanding after giving effect to such Share Split and the denominator of which is the number of Common Shares outstanding immediately prior to such Share Split.
     For the avoidance of doubt, subject to the immediately succeeding sentence, the aggregate number of Common Shares (or equivalent Alternative Conversion Consideration (as defined below), as applicable) issuable in connection with the exercise of the Change of Control Conversion Right shall not exceed 11,617,000 Common Shares (or equivalent Alternative Conversion Consideration, as applicable) (the “Exchange Cap”). The Exchange Cap is subject to pro rata adjustments for any Share Splits on the same basis as the corresponding adjustment to the Share Cap.
     In the case of a Change of Control pursuant to which Common Shares shall be converted into cash, securities or other property or assets (including any combination thereof) (the “Alternative Form Consideration”), a holder of Series A Preferred Shares shall receive upon conversion of such Series A Preferred Shares the kind and amount of Alternative Form Consideration which such holder of Series A Preferred Shares would have owned or been entitled to receive upon the Change of Control had such holder of Series A Preferred Shares held a number of Common Shares equal to the Common Share Conversion Consideration immediately prior to the effective time of the Change of Control (the “Alternative Conversion Consideration”; and the Common Share Conversion Consideration or the Alternative Conversion Consideration, as may be applicable to a Change of Control, shall be referred to herein as the “Conversion Consideration”).
     In the event that holders of Common Shares have the opportunity to elect the form of consideration to be received in the Change of Control, the consideration that the holders of Series A Preferred Shares shall receive shall be the form of consideration elected by the holders of the Common Shares who participate in the determination (based on the weighted average of elections) and shall be subject to any limitations to which all holders of Common Shares are subject, including, without limitation, pro rata reductions applicable to any portion of the consideration payable in the Change of Control.

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     The “Change of Control Conversion Date” shall be a Business Day set forth in the notice of Change of Control provided in accordance with Section 9(c) below that is no less than 20 days nor more than 35 days after the date on which the Trust provides such notice pursuant to Section 9(c).
     The “Common Share Price” shall be (i) the amount of cash consideration per Common Share, if the consideration to be received in the Change of Control by holders of Common Shares is solely cash, and (ii) the average of the closing prices per Common Share on the NYSE for the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding, but not including, the effective date of the Change of Control, if the consideration to be received in the Change of Control by holders of Common Shares is other than solely cash.
          (b) No fractional Common Shares shall be issued upon the conversion of Series A Preferred Shares. In lieu of fractional shares, holders shall be entitled to receive the cash value of such fractional shares based on the Common Share Price.
          (c) Within 15 days following the occurrence of a Change of Control, a notice of occurrence of the Change of Control, describing the resulting Change of Control Conversion Right, shall be delivered to the holders of record of the Series A Preferred Shares at their addresses as they appear on the Trust’s share transfer records and notice shall be provided to the Trust’s transfer agent. No failure to give such notice or any defect thereto or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the conversion of any Series A Preferred Shares except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given. Each notice shall state: (i) the events constituting the Change of Control; (ii) the date of the Change of Control; (iii) the last date on which the holders of Series A Preferred Shares may exercise their Change of Control Conversion Right; (iv) the method and period for calculating the Common Share Price; (v) the Change of Control Conversion Date, which shall be a Business Day occurring within 20 to 35 days following the date of such notice; (vi) that if, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, the Trust has provided or provides notice of its election to redeem all or any portion of the Series A Preferred Shares, the holder will not be able to convert Series A Preferred Shares and such Series A Preferred Shares shall be redeemed on the related redemption date, even if they have already been tendered for conversion pursuant to the Change of Control Conversion Right; (vii) if applicable, the type and amount of Alternative Conversion Consideration entitled to be received per Series A Preferred Share; (viii) the name and address of the paying agent and the conversion agent; and (ix) the procedures that the holders of Series A Preferred Shares must follow to exercise the Change of Control Conversion Right.
          (d) The Trust shall issue a press release for publication on the Dow Jones & Company, Inc., Business Wire, PR Newswire or Bloomberg Business News (or, if such organizations are not in existence at the time of issuance of such press release, such other news or press organization as is reasonably calculated to broadly disseminate the relevant information to the public), or post notice on the Trust’s website, in any event prior to the opening of business on the first Business Day following any date on which the Trust provides notice pursuant to Section 9(c) above to the holders of Series A Preferred Shares.
          (e) In order to exercise the Change of Control Conversion Right, a holder of Series A Preferred Shares shall be required to deliver, on or before the close of business on the

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Change of Control Conversion Date, the certificates evidencing the Series A Preferred Shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, to be converted, duly endorsed for transfer, together with a written conversion notice completed, to the Trust’s transfer agent. Such notice shall state: (i) the relevant Change of Control Conversion Date; (ii) the number of Series A Preferred Shares to be converted; and (iii) that the Series A Preferred Shares are to be converted pursuant to the applicable terms of the Series A Preferred Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series A Preferred Shares are held in global form, such notice shall comply with applicable procedures of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”).
          (f) Holders of Series A Preferred Shares may withdraw any notice of exercise of a Change of Control Conversion Right (in whole or in part) by a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the Trust’s transfer agent prior to the close of business on the Business Day prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date. The notice of withdrawal must state: (i) the number of withdrawn Series A Preferred Shares; (ii) if certificated Series A Preferred Shares have been issued, the certificate numbers of the withdrawn Series A Preferred Shares; and (iii) the number of Series A Preferred Shares, if any, which remain subject to the conversion notice. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series A Preferred Shares are held in global form, the notice of withdrawal shall comply with applicable procedures of DTC.
          (g) Series A Preferred Shares as to which the Change of Control Conversion Right has been properly exercised and for which the conversion notice has not been properly withdrawn shall be converted into the applicable Conversion Consideration in accordance with the Change of Control Conversion Right on the Change of Control Conversion Date, unless, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, the Trust has provided or provides notice of its election to redeem such Series A Preferred Shares, whether pursuant to its Redemption Right or Special Optional Redemption Right. If the Trust elects to redeem Series A Preferred Shares that would otherwise be converted into the applicable Conversion Consideration on a Change of Control Conversion Date, such Series A Preferred Shares shall not be so converted and the holders of such shares shall be entitled to receive on the applicable redemption date $25.00 per share, plus any accrued and unpaid distributions thereon to, but not including, the redemption date.
          (h) The Trust shall deliver the applicable Conversion Consideration no later than the third Business Day following the Change of Control Conversion Date.
          (i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no holder of Series A Preferred Shares will be entitled to convert such Series A Preferred Shares into Common Shares to the extent that receipt of such Common Shares would cause the holder of such Common Shares (or any other person) to Beneficially Own or Constructively Own, within the meaning of the Declaration of Trust, Common Shares of the Trust in excess of the Share Ownership Limit, as such term is defined in the Declaration of Trust, as applicable.
     10. Application of Article VII. The Series A Preferred Shares are subject to the provisions of Article VII of the Declaration of Trust.
     THIRD: The Series A Preferred Shares have been classified and designated by the Board under the authority contained in the Declaration of Trust.

15


 

     FOURTH: These Articles Supplementary have been approved by the Board in the manner and by the vote required by law.
     FIFTH: These Articles Supplementary shall be effective at the time the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland accepts these Articles Supplementary for record.
     SIXTH: The undersigned Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer of the Trust acknowledges these Articles Supplementary to be the act of the Trust and, as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the undersigned Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer acknowledges that to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.
[Signature page follows.]

16


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST has caused these Articles Supplementary to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer witnessed by its Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary on March 9, 2011.
                 
WITNESS:   PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST    
 
               
By:
  /s/ Raymond D. Martz   By:   /s/ Thomas C. Fisher    
 
 
 
Raymond D. Martz
     
 
Thomas C. Fisher
   
 
  Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer,
Treasurer and Secretary
      Executive Vice President and
Chief Investment Officer
   

17


 

PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
     Pebblebrook Hotel Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the “Trust”), hereby certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (the “SDAT”) as follows:
     FIRST: Under a power set forth in Article VI of the declaration of trust of the Trust, as amended and restated and as supplemented by Articles Supplementary accepted for record by the SDAT on March 9, 2011 (which, as hereinafter amended, restated or supplemented from time to time is herein called the “Declaration of Trust”), the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board of Trustees”), by resolution duly adopted, classified and designated 4,000,000 authorized but unissued preferred shares of beneficial interest (the “Additional Series A Preferred Shares”), par value $.01 per share, of the Trust as additional 7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest (the “Series A Preferred Shares”), having the preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption of the Series A Preferred Shares set forth in the Declaration of Trust.
     SECOND: The Additional Series A Preferred Shares have been classified and designated by the Board of Trustees under the authority contained in the Declaration of Trust. After giving effect to the classification and designation of the Additional Series A Preferred Shares set forth herein, the total number of Series A Preferred Shares that the Trust has authority to issue is 9,000,000 shares.
     THIRD: These Articles Supplementary have been approved by the Board of Trustees in the manner and by the vote required by law.
     FOURTH: The undersigned officer of the Trust acknowledges these Articles Supplementary to be the act of the Trust and, as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the undersigned officer acknowledges that, to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.
[Signature page follows.]

 


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has caused these Articles Supplementary to be executed under seal in its name and on its behalf by the undersigned officer and attested to by its Secretary on this 10th day of July, 2011.
     
ATTEST:

  PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST

 
  By:

     /s/ Raymond D. Martz     
Name: Raymond D. Martz
Title: Secretary
       /s/ Jon E. Bortz          (SEAL)
Name: Jon E. Bortz
Title: Chairman, President and
          Chief Executive Officer

 

EX-10.1 3 w83036exv10w1.htm EX-10.1 exv10w1
Exhibit 10.1
MONDRIAN LOS ANGELES
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
MONDRIAN HOLDINGS LLC,
A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
AS SELLER
AND
WOLVERINES OWNER LLC,
A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
AS PURCHASER
As of April 22, 2011

 


 

Table of Contents
             
        Page  
 
           
ARTICLE I PURCHASE AND SALE     1  
1.1
  Agreement of Purchase and Sale     1  
1.2
  Property Defined     4  
1.3
  Permitted Exceptions     5  
1.4
  Purchase Price     5  
1.5
  Payment of Purchase Price     5  
1.6
  Earnest Money     5  
1.7
  Management Agreement     6  
ARTICLE II TITLE AND SURVEY     6  
2.1
  Title Report     6  
2.2
  Survey     6  
2.3
  Approval of Title     6  
2.4
  Conveyance of Title     8  
2.5
  Title Policy     8  
ARTICLE III INSPECTION     9  
3.1
  Right of Inspection     9  
3.2
  Seller Due Diligence Materials     10  
ARTICLE IV CLOSING     11  
4.1
  Time and Place; Pre-Closing     11  
4.2
  Seller’s Closing Obligations and Deliveries     11  
4.3
  Purchaser’s Closing Obligations and Deliveries     14  
4.4
  Prorations, Credits and Other Adjustments     14  
4.5
  Closing Costs     21  
4.6
  Conditions Precedent to Obligation of Purchaser     21  
4.7
  Conditions Precedent to Obligation of Seller     22  
4.8
  Failure or Waiver of Conditions Precedent     22  
ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS     24  
5.1
  Representations and Warranties of Seller     24  
5.2
  Knowledge Defined     26  
5.3
  Covenants of Seller     26  
5.4
  Representations and Warranties of Purchaser     27  
5.5
  Covenants of Purchaser and/or of Seller     29  
5.6
  Employees     30  
5.7
  Independent Audit     32  
ARTICLE VI DEFAULT     32  
6.1
  Default by Purchaser     32  
6.2
  Default by Seller     32  
6.3
  Seller’s Right to Cure Defaults     33  
6.4
  Purchaser’s Right to Cure Defaults     33  
ARTICLE VII SURVIVAL, INDEMNIFICATION, AND LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY     33  
7.1
  Survival     33  
7.2
  Seller’s Indemnification     34  
7.3
  Purchaser’s Indemnification     34  

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        Page  
 
           
7.4
  Notice and Resolution of Claims     34  
7.5
  Limitations on Liability     36  
7.6
  Other Matters Regarding Indemnification     36  
ARTICLE VIII RISK OF LOSS     37  
8.1
  Minor Damage     37  
8.2
  Major Damage     37  
8.3
  Definition of “Major” Loss or Damage     38  
ARTICLE IX COMMISSIONS     38  
9.1
  Brokerage Commissions     38  
ARTICLE X DISCLAIMERS AND WAIVERS     38  
10.1
  No Reliance on Documents     38  
10.2
  DISCLAIMERS     39  
10.3
  Repairs, Reserves, and Capital Expenditures     40  
10.4
  Effect and Survival of Disclaimers     41  
ARTICLE XI MISCELLANEOUS     41  
11.1
  Confidentiality     41  
11.2
  Public Disclosure     41  
11.3
  Assignment     42  
11.4
  Notices     42  
11.5
  Modifications     43  
11.6
  Calculation of Time Periods; Time is of the Essence     43  
11.7
  Successors and Assigns     43  
11.8
  Entire Agreement     43  
11.9
  Further Assurances     44  
11.10
  Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures     44  
11.11
  Severability     44  
11.12
  Applicable Law     44  
11.13
  No Third Party Beneficiary     44  
11.14
  Exhibits and Schedules     44  
11.15
  Captions     45  
11.16
  Construction     45  
11.17
  Termination of Agreement     45  
11.18
  Attorneys Fees     45  
11.19
  No Waiver     46  
11.20
  No Reservation of Property     46  
11.21
  No Recordation     46  

ii


 

PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
     THIS PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of April 22, 2011 (the “Effective Date”), by and between Mondrian Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Seller”), and Wolverines Owner LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Purchaser”). Unless otherwise noted, all capitalized terms set forth in this Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to them in Annex A attached hereto.
WITNESSETH:
     WHEREAS, Seller is the owner and holder of the fee simple estate in and to that certain plot, piece and parcel of land located at 8440 Sunset Boulevard, West Hollywood, California, County of Los Angeles and more particularly described in Schedule 1.1(a) attached hereto (the “Land”), together with the 237 room hotel, restaurants, bars, spas, lounges, meeting rooms and all other improvements and fixtures (collectively, the “Improvements”) located on the Land (the Improvements and the Land are hereinafter sometimes collectively referred to as the “Real Property”); and
          WHEREAS, Seller operates on the Real Property the hotel known as “Mondrian” (the “Hotel”);
          WHEREAS, Seller desires to cause the sale, assignment and transfer of its interests in and to the Property (as defined below) to Purchaser in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement, and Purchaser desires to purchase such interests from Seller and assume certain liabilities related to the Property upon the terms more particularly set forth in this Agreement.
          NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by the parties, Purchaser and Seller agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
PURCHASE AND SALE
     1.1 Agreement of Purchase and Sale. Subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, Seller agrees to sell and convey, and Purchaser agrees to purchase, all of the right, title and interest of Seller or any affiliate of Seller (which shall not include 8440 LLC or Sunset Restaurant LLC) in and to the following:
          (a) The Land as described in Schedule 1.1(a) attached hereto.
          (b) The Improvements.

 


 

          (c) All tangible personal property owned by Seller or any affiliate of Seller and located on the Real Property, used solely in connection with the operation of the Real Property (including appliances, furniture, fixtures (other than those which constitute Improvements), furnishings, equipment, machinery, building systems, security systems, key cards (together with all devices for coding and monogramming such key cards), vehicles, appliances, carpeting, draperies and curtains, tools and supplies, decorations, china, glassware, linens, silver, utensils, computers, computer equipment and manuals, computer software and programs, uniforms, works of art, materials, supplies and other similar items of personal property) and that are located at the Hotel as of the Closing Date, but specifically excluding the personal property listed on Schedule 1.1(c) attached hereto (the “Excluded Personal Property”). The tangible personal property described in this Section 1.1(c), exclusive of the Excluded Personal Property, is hereinafter referred to collectively as the “Personal Property”).
          (d) All contracts or reservations for the use of spas, guest rooms, ballroom and banquet facilities, conference facilities, meeting rooms or other facilities of the Hotel or located within the Improvements, for the Closing Date and the period from and after the Closing Date (collectively, the “Bookings”), and any deposits held by Seller in connection with the Bookings and not previously applied as of the Closing Date.
          (e) All contracts, agreements and warranties to which Seller is a party that are assignable without the consent of the counterparty thereto or additional costs or liability to Seller, or with respect to which Seller obtains consent to an assignment hereunder from the applicable counterparty, relating to the upkeep, repair, maintenance or operation of the Real Property or the Personal Property, including all deposits and credits thereunder (to the extent the obligation to apply or return such deposits or credits is assumed by Purchaser) (collectively, the “Service Contracts”), including the contracts and agreements: (i) listed on Schedules 1.1(e)-1(a) attached hereto (which sets forth the Service Contracts assignable without the consent of the counterparty thereto or additional costs or liability to Seller) and 1.1(e)-1(b) attached hereto (which sets forth the Service Contracts in effect as of the Effective Date that are not assignable without the consent of the counterparty thereto or additional costs or liability to Seller) (but specifically excluding (A) Bookings, (B) Space Leases, (C) insurance policies, (D) the Management Agreement, and (E) any contract or agreement listed on such Schedule 1.1(e)-1 which (1) is terminated on or before Closing pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, (2) expires pursuant to its terms on or before the Closing Date or (3) is terminated by the applicable counterparty thereto on or before the Closing Date); (ii) providing for the lease of equipment or other personal property listed on Schedule 1.1(e)-2(a) (which sets forth any such leases assignable without the consent of the counterparty thereto or additional costs or liability to Seller) and 1.1(e)-2(b) attached hereto (which sets forth any such leases in effect as of the Effective Date that are not assignable without the consent of the counterparty thereto or additional costs or liability to Seller) (collectively, the “Equipment Leases”, but specifically excluding any contract or agreement listed on such Schedule 1.1(e)-2(a) or Schedule 1.1(e)-2(b) which (A) is terminated on or before Closing pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, (B) expires pursuant to its terms on or before the Closing Date or (C) is terminated by the applicable counterparty thereto on or before the Closing Date); and (iii) entered into after the Effective Date and which Seller is permitted to enter into under the terms of this Agreement.

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          (f) All names, marks, logos and designs, used in the operation or ownership of the Property or any part thereof listed on Schedule 1.1(f), provided that Purchaser expressly acknowledges and agrees that the following items are specifically excluded and shall not be transferred hereunder: (i) all right, title or interest of any kind or nature whatsoever in and to, and intellectual property in any way relating to, the Manager’s Materials or Manager’s Tradenames (it being understood that certain rights with respect to certain of the foregoing items shall be granted to Purchaser pursuant to the Management Agreement); (ii) all websites and domains used for the Hotel, including access to the FTP files of the websites; and (iii) any information or reports that relate solely to the period prior to the Closing (all such items not to be transferred hereunder being collectively referred to as the “Retained IP”).
          (g) To the extent the same are assignable as of the Closing Date without consent of a third party or additional costs or liability to Seller and to the extent assumed by Purchaser, all transferable licenses, franchises and permits owned by Seller and used in or relating to the ownership, occupancy or operation of the Property or any part thereof as listed on Schedule 1.1(g), subject to Purchaser’s compliance with any limitations or restrictions on transfer or assignment of any computer-related materials or software which are contained in any license or similar agreement (collectively, the “Permits”), provided that the term Permits specifically excludes any and all non-transferable permits and licenses held by Seller in connection with the Property, including, without limitation, the liquor license and the permits and approvals required for the preparation, sale and service of food and beverage (it being acknowledged that the Existing Liquor License will be transferred pursuant to the Liquor Assets Escrow Agreement) (collectively, such excluded Permits, the “Excluded Permits”).
          (h) To the extent the same are assignable as of the Closing Date without consent of a third party or additional costs or liability to Seller, all assignable telephone numbers, TWX numbers, post office boxes, signage rights, utility and development rights and privileges, site plans, surveys, environmental and other physical reports, plans and specifications pertaining to the Real Property and the Personal Property (all of the property described in clauses (f), (g), and (h) of this Section 1.1 that is not specifically deemed excluded being herein referred to collectively as the “Intangibles”).
          (i) All: (i) food and beverages (excluding alcoholic beverages) that are in the Hotel as of the Closing Date; (ii) inventory held for sale by Seller to Hotel guests and others in the ordinary course of business including all opened and unopened retail inventory in any area at the Hotel conducting retail sales that is in the Hotel as of the Closing Date (collectively, “Retail Inventory”); (iii) engineering, maintenance and housekeeping supplies (including soap and cleaning materials, fuel and materials, stationery and printing items) that are in the Hotel as of the Closing Date; and (iv) other supplies, whether used, unused or held in reserve storage for future use in connection with the maintenance and operation of the Real Property or the Personal Property that are in the Hotel as of the Closing Date (all of the foregoing being referred to herein as the “Consumable Inventory” and, to the extent contained in unopened boxes, bottles, jars or containers of any type as of the Closing Date, shall collectively be referred to, together with unopened packages of china, glass, silver and linens (but excluding any bottles of alcoholic beverages), as the “Unopened Inventory”).

3


 

          (j) To the extent the same are in effect on the Closing Date, all leases or licenses for the lease and occupancy of space at the Hotel listed and described on Schedule 1.1(j) attached hereto (collectively, the “Space Leases”), including any deposits relating to such Space Leases held by Seller and not applied to the tenant’s obligations as of the Closing Date. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Space Leases” does not include Bookings.
          (k) Subject to Section 4.4.9 hereof, Seller’s interest in the funds contained in “house banks” for the Hotel as of the Cut-Off Time, whether held in the name of Seller, the Hotel or Manager (defined below) and owned by Seller (collectively, the “House Bank Funds”). Purchaser expressly acknowledges and agrees that the Property to be transferred to Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement does not include any reserve or other accounts created or maintained by or on behalf of Seller or Manager in connection with the ownership or operation of the Hotel.
          (l) Any deposits made by Seller with utility companies or governmental agencies or authorities relating to the Real Property to the extent apportionment is made therefor pursuant to Section 4.4.
     1.2 Property Defined.
          (a) The Real Property, the Personal Property, the Permits, the Bookings, the Service Contracts, the Intangibles, the Unopened Inventory, the Retail Inventory, the Consumable Inventory, the Space Leases and the House Bank Funds are hereinafter sometimes referred to collectively as the “Property”. The Purchase Price is generally subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 4.4, and specifically does not include payment for, and shall be adjusted with respect to (among other things), the House Bank Funds, and certain of the Unopened Inventory and the Retail Inventory, as described in Section 4.4 below.
          (b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 1.1 or Section 1.2(a) above, the following items are expressly excluded from the Property:
          (i) All cash on hand or on deposit in any operating account or other account or reserve, except for security deposits held by Seller as landlord with respect to any Space Lease as of the Closing Date, security deposits held by Seller with respect to any Booking as of the Closing Date, utility and governmental agency deposits, deposits held by Seller in connection with any Service Contract to be assumed by Purchaser and the House Bank Funds, all of which are to be transferred at Closing subject to the terms of this Agreement.
          (ii) The Excluded Personal Property.
          (iii) The Retained IP.
          (iv) The Excluded Permits.
          (v) All accounts receivable of the Hotel and all related operations (collectively, the “Receivables”).

4


 

          (vi) Any tangible or intangible property (including, without limitations, fixtures, personal property or intellectual property) owned by: (A) the supplier, vendor, licensor, lessor or other party under any Service Contracts; (B) the tenants under any Space Leases; (C) Manager (but solely with respect to the types of tangible and intangible property that Manager would retain upon termination of the New Management Agreement); (D) any employees; (E) any guests or customers of the Hotel; or (F) any other third party.
     1.3 Permitted Exceptions. The Property shall be conveyed subject only to the matters which are, or are deemed to be, Permitted Exceptions pursuant to Article II below.
     1.4 Purchase Price. Seller is to sell and Purchaser is to purchase the Property for a total of ONE HUNDRED THIRTY SEVEN MILLION AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($137,000,000.00) (the “Purchase Price”).
     1.5 Payment of Purchase Price.
          (a) On the Closing Date, Purchaser shall deliver to Escrow Agent, by wire transfer of immediately available federal funds to the bank account designated in the Escrow Agreement, an amount equal to the Purchase Price, as increased or decreased by prorations and adjustments as herein provided, less the Earnest Money previously delivered to Escrow Agent.
          (b) The Purchase Price (including the Earnest Money previously delivered to Escrow Agent), as increased or decreased by prorations and adjustments as herein provided, shall be payable in full at Closing in cash by wire transfer of immediately available federal funds to a bank account designated by Seller in writing to Purchaser and Escrow Agent prior to the Closing.
          (c) Seller and Purchaser agree that attached hereto as Schedule 1.5(c) is an allocation of the Purchase Price among the Real Property and various items of personal property (i.e., the Property other than the Real Property). Each party agrees to file federal, state and local tax returns consistent with such allocations agreed upon between the parties.
     1.6 Earnest Money.
          (a) Within one (1) business day following the full execution and delivery of this Agreement by Seller and Purchaser, Purchaser shall deposit with First American Title Insurance Company (“Escrow Agent”) having its office at 633 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017, Attention: Andrew Jaeger or Anthony Ruggeri, the sum of FIVE MILLION AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($5,000,000.00) (together with accrued interest thereon, the “Earnest Money”) by wire transfer of immediately available federal funds to the bank account designated in the Escrow Agreement. The full amount of the Earnest Money is deemed earned by Seller when the Additional Earnest Money is delivered pursuant hereto by Purchaser and is non-refundable to Purchaser except in the event that this Agreement is timely terminated as a result of Purchaser’s election to terminate in accordance with and pursuant to Section 2.3(b), Section 4.8, Section 6.2 or Section 8.2 below, in which case the Escrow Agent shall be obligated to refund the full amount of the Earnest Money to Purchaser pursuant to the terms of the Escrow Agreement.

5


 

          (b) Escrow Agent shall hold the Earnest Money in a segregated, interest-bearing account in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Deposit Escrow Instructions attached hereto as Exhibit G (the “Escrow Agreement”). All interest accruing on such sums shall become a part of the Earnest Money and shall be distributed or applied as Earnest Money in accordance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement.
          (c) Time is of the essence for the delivery of Earnest Money under this Agreement and the failure of Purchaser to timely deliver any portion of the same shall be a material default, and shall entitle Seller, at Seller’s sole option, to terminate this Agreement immediately and to pursue all remedies available to Seller under this Agreement.
     1.7 Management Agreement. Purchaser acknowledges that the Hotel is being operated and managed by Morgans Hotel Group Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Manager”) (formerly known as Ian Schrager Hotel Management LLC), pursuant to that certain Property Management Agreement dated as of June 30, 1999, by and between Seller and Manager (the “Management Agreement”). At Closing, the Management Agreement will be terminated effective as of the Closing Date at Seller’s sole cost and expense and Purchaser and Manager will enter into a hotel management agreement in the form agreed to by the parties prior to the Effective Date (the “New Management Agreement”).
ARTICLE II
TITLE AND SURVEY
          2.1 Title Report. Seller has obtained and delivered to Purchaser, a title report dated March 14, 2011 (Title No. NCS — 48012 — NY) (the “Title Report”) covering the Real Property from First American Title Insurance Company (the “Title Company”) and, has caused the Title Company to deliver to Purchaser a copy of each document referenced in the Title Report as an exception to title to the Real Property. Purchaser shall deliver to Seller, within five (5) days after receipt by Purchaser, a copy of any updates (each a “Title Update”) to the Title Report issued by the Title Company, provided that if Purchaser shall receive a Title Update less than five (5) days prior to the then scheduled Closing Date, then Purchaser shall deliver same to Seller prior to the Closing.
          2.2 Survey. Purchaser has obtained a survey of the Real Property prepared by Scott E. Ohana. P.L.S. with a visual examination update April 15, 2011 (Reference No. J.N. 113-11) (as so updated, the “Survey”).
          2.3 Approval of Title.
          (a) Purchaser has approved all title exceptions and survey matters set forth on Schedule 2.4(a) attached hereto.
          (b) Purchaser shall have five (5) business days after receipt of a Title Update, if any, to notify Seller, in writing, of such objections as Purchaser may have to anything contained in such Title Update other than Permitted Exceptions (and if Purchaser receives a Title Update less than (5) days prior to a scheduled Closing Date, then Purchaser shall deliver such written notice to Seller prior to the Closing). In the event Purchaser shall notify Seller, in writing, of

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objections to title or to matters shown on a Title Update, Seller shall have the right, but not the obligation, to cure such objections. Within five (5) business days after receipt of Purchaser’s notice of objections, Seller shall notify Purchaser in writing whether Seller elects to attempt to cure any or all of such objections. If Seller elects to attempt to cure any or all of such objections, Seller shall have the right to attempt to remove, satisfy or cure the same and for this purpose Seller shall, at Seller’s election, be entitled to reasonable adjournments of the Closing if additional time is required, but in no event shall the adjournments, in the aggregate, exceed sixty (60) days after the Outside Closing Date. If Seller elects not to attempt to cure any objections specified in Purchaser’s notice, or if Seller fails (despite using reasonable commercial efforts) to effect a cure of those objections which it elected to attempt to cure prior to the Closing (or any date to which the Closing has been adjourned) and so notifies Purchaser in writing, or if Seller fails to respond to Purchaser’s notice within said five (5) business day period, Purchaser shall have the following options: (i) to accept a conveyance of the Property subject to the Permitted Exceptions and any matter objected to by Purchaser which Seller is unwilling or unable to cure (each of which shall also be deemed to be Permitted Exceptions), without reduction of the Purchase Price; or (ii) to terminate this Agreement by sending written notice thereof to Seller, and upon delivery of such notice of termination, this Agreement shall terminate and the Earnest Money shall be returned to Purchaser, and thereafter neither party hereto shall have any further rights, obligations or liabilities hereunder except to the extent that any right, obligation or liability set forth herein expressly survives termination of this Agreement. If: (A) Seller notifies Purchaser that Seller does not intend to attempt to cure any title objection; (B) Seller fails to respond to Purchaser’s notice within said five (5) business day period; or (C) if, having commenced attempts to cure any objection, Seller later notifies Purchaser in writing that Seller will not effect a cure thereof, then, in any such event, Purchaser shall, within five (5) days after such notice has been given (or within five (5) days after Seller’s five (5) business day period to respond to Purchaser’s objection notice has expired), notify Seller in writing whether Purchaser shall elect to accept the conveyance under clause (i) of the immediately preceding sentence or to terminate this Agreement under clause (ii) of the immediately preceding sentence. Purchaser’s failure to notify Seller of termination of this Agreement within such five (5) business day period shall be deemed to be an irrevocable election under clause (i) above to accept conveyance of the Property without reduction of the Purchase Price.
          (c) Unless expressly agreed to by Seller, Seller have no responsibility or obligation of any kind or nature whatsoever (express or implied) to cure any title matter objected to by Purchaser. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if any exceptions on the Title Report or any of the objections set forth in a written notice from Purchaser consist of delinquent taxes, mortgages, deeds of trust, security agreements, construction or mechanics’ liens, tax liens or other liens or charges in a fixed sum (or capable of computation as a fixed sum) (collectively, “Monetary Encumbrances”), then Seller shall be obligated to pay and discharge (or cause the Title Company to insure over) such Monetary Encumbrances, provided that (1) Seller’s obligation to incur costs and expenses in connection with paying and/or discharging all such Monetary Encumbrances is limited to Two Hundred Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($250,000.00) in the aggregate and (2) the foregoing aggregate limitation of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($250,000.00) shall not apply to any liens securing loans made to Seller and any other Monetary Encumbrances that were caused, assumed, consented to or created by Seller.

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     2.4 Conveyance of Title. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, at Closing, Seller shall convey and transfer to Purchaser its interest in the Real Property subject to the following exceptions to title (the “Permitted Exceptions”):
          (a) Those matters specifically set forth on Schedule 2.4(a) attached hereto and made a part hereof.
          (b) Any state of facts shown on the Survey.
          (c) The lien of all ad valorem real estate taxes and assessments not yet due and payable as of the Closing Date, subject to adjustment as herein provided.
          (d) All laws, ordinances, rules and regulations of the United States, the State of California, any city or other subdivision or any agency, department, commission, bureau or instrumentality of any of the foregoing having jurisdiction over the Real Property or the Hotel, as the same may now exist or may be hereafter modified, supplemented or promulgated (collectively, the “Legal Requirements”).
          (e) All presently existing and future liens of real estate taxes or assessments and water rates, water meter charges, water frontage charges and sewer taxes, rents and charges, if any, subject to apportionment as provided in this Agreement.
          (f) Any matters over which the Title Company is willing to insure to the reasonable satisfaction of Purchaser at no additional cost (or, if there is additional cost, if Seller will pay the cost).
          (g) Any matters against which the Title Company is willing to provide affirmative insurance to the reasonable satisfaction of Purchaser at no additional cost (or, if there is additional cost, if Seller will pay the cost).
          (h) Any other matter affecting title to the Real Property that was not objected to by Purchaser or was waived or deemed waived by Purchaser in accordance with Section 2.3 hereof.
          (i) All violations of laws, rules, regulations, statutes, ordinances, orders or requirements of law and/or conditions giving rise to the same;
          (j) The rights of Hotel guests which occupy the Hotel or have any Booking or reservation for rooms, food and beverages, meetings and other customary Hotel uses relating to periods subsequent to the Closing Date; and
          (k) The rights of the tenants under the Space Leases and any person claiming by, through or under such tenants.
     2.5 Title Policy. At Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall direct the Title Company to issue an ALTA Owner’s Policy 2006 (“Title Policy”) insuring Purchaser’s interest in and to the Real Property as of the Closing Date, subject to the Permitted Exceptions.

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ARTICLE III
INSPECTION
     3.1 Right of Inspection.
          (a) Purchaser shall, subject to the rights of guests of the Hotel and the tenants under the Space Leases, have the right to make physical inspections of the Real Property and to examine at such place or places at the Hotel or elsewhere as the same may be located, any operating files maintained by or for the benefit of Seller in connection with the leasing, operation, current maintenance and/or management of the Property (“Property Information”), including, without limitation, the Space Leases, the Service Contracts, insurance policies, bills, invoices, receipts and other general records relating to the income and expenses of the Hotel, correspondence, surveys, plans and specifications, warranties for services and materials provided to the Hotel, environmental audits and similar materials, materials related to Hotel Employees (as defined below), to the extent Seller is not prohibited by applicable contracts or law from disclosing such materials, and any other documents relating to the Property in Seller’s or Manager’s possession or control, but excluding materials not directly related to the maintenance and/or management of the Property such as, without limitation, Seller’s financial projections, forecasts, budgets, appraisals, company tax records, internal memoranda, correspondence and reports and similar proprietary or confidential information; provided, however that it is anticipated and Purchaser and Seller agree that Manager will provide Purchaser with Manager’s forecasts and budgets with respect to the future operation of the Property.
          (i) Subject to Section 11.2, Purchaser shall keep all Property Information strictly confidential, provided that Purchaser may deliver copies of Property Information to its attorneys, accountants and other advisors in connection with the acquisition of the Property and to current and prospective lenders and partners provided that such parties agree to maintain the confidentiality of such Property Information and that Purchaser is liable to Seller for any breach by any such party of the confidentiality of such Property Information.
          (b) Purchaser understands and agrees that any on-site inspections of the Property shall only be conducted during business hours with not less than two (2) business days prior notice to Seller. Seller may have its respective representatives attend any such inspections. Such physical inspection shall not disturb Hotel guests or tenants under the Space Leases nor unreasonably interfere with the use of the Property by Seller or Manager. Such physical inspection shall not be invasive in any respect, and in any event shall be conducted in accordance with standards customarily employed in the industry and in compliance with all governmental laws, rules and regulations. Following each entry by Purchaser with respect to inspections and/or tests on the Real Property, Purchaser shall repair any damage to the Property caused by Purchaser or any of its agents, consultants or representatives in connection with Purchaser’s diligence activities at the Property, and restore the Property to the original condition as existed prior to any such inspections and/or tests, at Purchaser’s sole cost and expense.
          (c) Seller shall reasonably cooperate with Purchaser in its due diligence but shall not be obligated to incur any liability in connection therewith. Purchaser shall not disrupt Seller’s, Manager’s or any tenant’s or guest’s activities on the Real Property and shall not contact Manager’s on-site managers or on-site employees, or any other employees working at the Hotel,

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any guests of the Property, any party to a Service Contract, any tenants under the Space Leases, any lender providing financing secured by the Real Property or any governmental authority without in each instance obtaining Seller’s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
          (d) Purchaser shall indemnify, defend, protect and hold Seller harmless from and against any claim for liabilities, losses, costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees actually incurred), damages or injuries arising out of or resulting from or in connection with the inspection of the Property by Purchaser or its agents, employees, representatives, consultants or contractors and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, such obligation to indemnify, defend, protect and hold harmless Seller shall survive Closing or any termination of this Agreement. Purchaser agrees (i) that prior to entering the Property to conduct any inspection, Purchaser shall obtain and maintain, and shall cause each of its consultants, contractors and agents to maintain (and shall deliver evidence thereof in the form of a policy certificate satisfactory to Seller thereof), at no cost or expense to Seller, commercial general liability insurance from an insurer reasonably acceptable to Seller in the amount of Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) with combined single limit for personal injury or property damage per occurrence, such policies to name Seller and Manager as additional insured parties, which insurance shall provide coverage against any claim for personal injury or property damage caused by Purchaser or its agents, employees, representatives or consultants in connection with any such tests and investigations, and (ii) to keep the Property free from all liens and encumbrances on account of any inspections and/or tests made by or for the benefit of Purchaser. Purchaser’s insurance may not be canceled or amended prior to Closing except upon not less than thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Seller. Purchaser’s obligations under this Section 3.1 shall survive a termination of this Agreement.
     3.2 Seller Due Diligence Materials. PURCHASER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT INFORMATION RELATED TO THE PROPERTY CONTAINED IN THE SECURE WEBSITE (THE “E-ROOM”) TO WHICH PURCHASER HAS PREVIOUSLY BEEN GRANTED ACCESS HAS BEEN MADE AVAILABLE TO PURCHASER IN THE E-ROOM BY SELLER. BY EXECUTING THIS AGREEMENT, PURCHASER ACKNOWLEDGES ITS RECEIPT THEREOF OR THE AVAILABILITY THEREOF AND THAT (1) PURCHASER HAS RECEIVED COPIES OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL, ENGINEERING, SOILS AND OTHER REPORTS REGARDING THE CONDITION OF THE PROPERTY (COLLECTIVELY, THE “REPORTS”) LISTED ON SCHEDULE 3.2 ATTACHED HERETO, AND (2) ANY REPORTS OR OTHER DOCUMENTS DELIVERED OR TO BE DELIVERED BY SELLER OR ITS AGENTS OR CONSULTANTS TO PURCHASER ARE BEING MADE AVAILABLE SOLELY AS AN ACCOMMODATION TO PURCHASER AND WITHOUT ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF SELLER AS TO THEIR ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF FACTS OR OPINIONS SET FORTH THEREIN EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT AND THAT ANY RELIANCE BY PURCHASER ON SUCH REPORTS OR OTHER DOCUMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE PURCHASE OF THE PROPERTY IS UNDERTAKEN AT PURCHASER’S SOLE RISK. PURCHASER AGREES THAT SELLER SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY OR OBLIGATION WHATSOEVER FOR ANY UNINTENTIONAL INACCURACY IN OR OMISSION FROM THE OFFERING MATERIALS PREPARED IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE OF THE

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PROPERTY OR ANY REPORTS OR OTHER DOCUMENTS MADE AVAILABLE TO PURCHASER OR ITS REPRESENTATIVES SUBJECT TO SELLER’S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT. PURCHASER HAS CONDUCTED ITS OWN INVESTIGATION OF THE CONDITION OF THE PROPERTY TO THE EXTENT PURCHASER DEEMS SUCH AN INVESTIGATION TO BE NECESSARY OR APPROPRIATE. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Seller Due Diligence Materials” shall mean the Reports, the Property Information and all other documents and materials provided or otherwise made available by Seller to Purchaser in the E-Room or pursuant to Section 3.1 and the other provisions of this Agreement or otherwise, together with any copies or reproductions of such documents or materials, or any summaries, abstracts, compilations, or other analyses made by Purchaser based on the information in such documents or materials.
ARTICLE IV
CLOSING
     4.1 Time and Place; Pre-Closing.
          (a) Subject to the provisions of Sections 4.6 and 4.7 below, the consummation of the transaction contemplated hereby (“Closing”), as evidenced by the payment and release of the Purchase Price to Seller and the release by Seller of the deed for recording, shall occur on or before 4:00 p.m. (New York time) on May 3, 2011, as such date may be adjourned from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (“Outside Closing Date”, with the actual date of Closing being referred to herein as the “Closing Date”). The Closing shall occur through an escrow administered by Escrow Agent and the Purchase Price and all documents (unless otherwise mutually agreed) shall be deposited with Escrow Agent as escrowee. At Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall perform the obligations set forth in, respectively, Section 4.2 and Section 4.3, the performance of which obligations shall be concurrent conditions.
          (b) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the parties shall “pre-close” the sale of the Property on the last business day immediately prior to the Closing Date (the “Pre-Closing Date”). The term “pre-close” shall mean that each of the parties shall deliver to Escrow Agent no later than 4:00 p.m. (New York time) on the Pre-Closing Date all of the documents and other items (other than closing proceeds and other funds) required to be delivered by such party for Closing, including all of the closing documents required pursuant to Sections 4.2 and 4.3 hereof. With respect to the closing adjustments to be made between the parties pursuant to Section 4.4 hereof, the adjustments shall continue to be made effective as of the Cut-Off Time, but on the closing statement executed by the parties on the Pre-Closing Date, the parties shall in good faith estimate those adjustments which are not capable of being finalized prior to the Cut-Off Time, and the parties shall reconcile said estimated adjustments pursuant to Section 4.4.14 hereof.
     4.2 Seller’s Closing Obligations and Deliveries. At Closing, subject to Section 4.1 above, Seller shall through Escrow Agent make the following deliveries and take the following actions:

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          (a) Execute and deliver to Purchaser one (1) original counterpart of a grant deed (“Deed”), in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and made part hereof, conveying the Real Property subject only to the Permitted Exceptions.
          (b) Execute and deliver to Purchaser two (2) original counterparts of a bill of sale in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B and made a part hereof conveying all of Seller’s right title and interest in and to the Personal Property, the Unopened Inventory, the Retail Inventory, the Consumable Inventory without warranty of use and without warranty, expressed or implied, as to merchantability and fitness for any purpose.
          (c) Execute and deliver to Purchaser two (2) original counterparts of an assignment and assumption of Seller’s interest in the Service Contracts (including the Equipment Leases), the Bookings the Permits and the other Intangibles (in each case to the extent assignable) (“Assignment of Contracts”) in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C and made a part hereof.
          (d) Execute and deliver to Purchaser two (2) original counterparts of an assignment and assumption of Seller’s interest in the Space Leases (“Assignment of Space Leases”) in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D and made a part hereof.
          (e) Deliver to Purchaser a certificate, dated as of the Closing Date and executed on behalf of Seller by a duly authorized officer thereof, stating that, to the best knowledge of such duly authorized officer, the representations and warranties of Seller contained in this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date (with appropriate modifications of those representations and warranties made in Section 5.1 hereof to reflect any changes therein including without limitation any changes resulting from actions under Section 5.3 hereof) or identifying any representation or warranty which is not, or no longer is, true and correct. Seller shall not be liable to Purchaser for, or be deemed to be in default hereunder by reason of, any breach of representation or warranty which results from any change that (i) occurs between the Effective Date and the Closing Date and (ii) is permitted under the terms of this Agreement or is beyond the reasonable control of Seller; provided, however, that if any of the foregoing changes are not permitted under the terms of this Agreement but are materially adverse to Purchaser, then any such changes constitute the non-fulfillment of the condition set forth in Section 4.6(a) and Purchaser may elect to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 4.8. If, despite changes or other matters described in such certificate, the Closing occurs, Seller’s representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement shall be deemed to have been modified by all statements made in such certificate.
          (f) Deliver to Purchaser and the Title Company such evidence as the Title Company may reasonably require as to the authority of the person or persons executing documents on behalf of Seller.
          (g) Deliver to Purchaser an affidavit duly executed by Seller stating that Seller is not a “foreign person” as defined in the Federal Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 and the 1984 Tax Reform Act, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E.
          (h) If not already delivered to Purchaser, deliver to Purchaser, originals, or, if unavailable, copies of the Space Leases, the Service Contracts and the Permits, if any, in the

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possession or control of Seller or Seller’s agents, together with such leasing and property files and records which are (A) in the possession or control of Seller or Seller’s agents and (B) material in connection with the continued operation, leasing and maintenance of the Property and any keys to security deposit boxes. For a period of four (4) years after Closing in case of Seller’s need in response to any legal requirement, a tax audit, tax return preparation or litigation threatened or brought against Seller, Purchaser shall maintain the books and records for the Property with respect to the period of Seller’s ownership (to the extent that such records were provided to Purchaser and Seller did not retain copies thereof), at Purchaser’s expense, and allow Seller and its agents or representatives reasonable access, upon reasonable advance notice (which notice shall identify the nature of the information sought by Seller), at all reasonable times to examine and make copies of any and all books and records at Seller’s cost and expense, which right shall survive the Closing. The location of such items at the Hotel on the Closing Date shall constitute delivery to Purchaser.
          (i) Deliver to Escrow Agent an executed counterpart closing statement consistent with this Agreement and in a customary form.
          (j) Deliver a copy of the termination agreement executed by Seller and Manager, which has the effect of terminating the Management Agreement effective as of the Closing Date.
          (k) Deliver to Title Company a title affidavit generally in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F (the “Title Affidavit”).
          (l) Deliver to Purchaser the Intangibles in Seller’s possession or control. The location of such items at the Hotel on the Closing Date shall constitute delivery to Purchaser.
          (m) Deliver to Purchaser two (2) original counterpart copies of the New Management Agreement executed by the Manager.
          (n) Deliver to Purchaser a certificate or registration of title for any owned vehicle or other Personal Property included in the Property which requires such certification or registration, duly executed, conveying such vehicle or such other Personal Property to Purchaser.
          (o) Deliver any real estate transfer tax declaration (including, without limitation, a Preliminary Change of Ownership Report) and all other documents required under Applicable Law in connection with the conveyance of the Real Property.
          (p) Deliver to Purchaser (2) original executed counterpart copies of a Post-Closing F&B Operations Agreement in the form agreed to by the parties prior to the Effective Date.
          (q) Deliver to Escrow Agent two (2) original executed counterpart copies of an agreement regarding post-closing capital projects in the form agreed to by the parties prior to the Effective Date (the “Capital Repairs Escrow Agreement”).

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          (r) Deliver to Purchaser two (2) original executed counterpart copies of the Liquor Assets Escrow Agreement executed by Liquor Seller.
          (s) Deliver such additional documents as shall be reasonably required to consummate the transaction expressly contemplated by this Agreement.
     4.3 Purchaser’s Closing Obligations and Deliveries. At Closing, Purchaser shall through Escrow Agent make the following deliveries and take the following actions:
          (a) Pay the Purchase Price, as increased or decreased by prorations and adjustments as herein provided, to Seller in immediately available wire transferred funds pursuant to Section 1.5 above, it being agreed that at Closing the Earnest Money shall be applied towards payment of the Purchase Price.
          (b) Deliver a written direction to Escrow Agent to disburse the Earnest Money to Seller in accordance with the Escrow Agreement.
          (c) Deliver the same number of original executed counterparts of the instruments described in clauses (b), (c), (d), (i), (p), and (q) of Section 4.2 above to Seller or Escrow Agent, as applicable.
          (d) Deliver to Seller a certificate, dated as of the Closing Date and executed on behalf of Purchaser by a duly authorized officer thereof, stating that, to the best knowledge of such duly authorized officer, the representations and warranties of Purchaser contained in this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date.
          (e) Deliver to Seller and Title Company such evidence as Title Company may reasonably require as to the authority of the person or persons executing documents on behalf of Purchaser.
          (f) Deliver to Seller, on behalf of Manager, two (2) original executed counterpart copies of the New Management Agreement.
          (g) Deliver to Seller two (2) original executed counterpart copies of the Liquor Assets Escrow Agreement executed by Wolverines Lessee.
          (h) Deliver such additional documents as shall be reasonably required to consummate the transaction contemplated by this Agreement.
     4.4 Prorations, Credits and Other Adjustments. At Closing, Purchaser and Seller shall prorate all items of income and expense which are customarily prorated between a purchaser and seller for hotel properties comparable to the Hotel, including, without limitation, the prorations and other adjustments provided below, and the net amount consequently owing to Seller or Purchaser shall be added to or subtracted from the proceeds of the Purchase Price payable to Seller at Closing. Beginning as close to the anticipated Closing Date as practicable, Seller shall, in consultation with Purchaser and with Purchaser’s reasonable cooperation, cause to be prepared a prorations and credit statement (the “Preliminary Statement”) which shall reflect all of the

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prorations, credits and other adjustments to the Purchase Price at Closing required under this Section 4.4 or under any other provision of this Agreement. As soon as Purchaser and Seller have agreed upon the Preliminary Statement, they shall jointly deliver a mutually signed copy thereof to Escrow Agent. To the extent Purchaser and Seller are unable to agree by Closing on any item on the Preliminary Statement, Seller’s estimation of such item shall be used and such item shall be finally resolved on the Final Statement (defined below) pursuant to Section 4.4.14 below.
     4.4.1 Proration of Taxes.
          (a) All real estate ad valorem taxes, general assessments and special assessments and all personal property ad valorem taxes assessed against the Hotel (collectively, “Taxes”) with respect to the tax year in which Closing occurs shall be prorated between Purchaser and Seller as of the Closing Date. If the amount of any such Taxes is not ascertainable on the Closing Date, the proration for such Taxes shall be based on the tax rates set forth in the most recent available bill and the latest assessed valuation of the Property; provided, however, that after the Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall re-prorate the Taxes in accordance with Section 4.4.14 below and pay any deficiency in the original proration to the other party promptly upon receipt of the actual bill for the relevant taxable period. Purchaser shall give Seller written notice of the actual amounts of any such bills within three (3) days after receipt thereof. If, at the time of the Closing, the Hotel is subject to a special assessment or assessments which are payable by Seller and which are or may become payable in installments, then, for the purposes of this Agreement, all of the installments of any such special assessment or assessments which are not delinquent on the Closing Date and which may be paid thereafter shall be equitably apportioned between Seller and Purchaser based upon their respective periods of ownership in relation to the benefits for which such assessments were levied.
          (b) Seller retains the right to commence, continue and settle any proceeding to contest any Taxes for any taxable period which terminates prior to the date of the Closing, and shall be entitled to any refunds or abatements of Taxes awarded in such proceedings.
          (c) Seller shall have the right to commence, continue and settle any proceeding to contest any Taxes for any taxable period which includes the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Purchaser desires to contest any Taxes for such taxable period and Seller has not commenced any proceeding to contest any such Taxes for such taxable period, Purchaser shall provide written notice requesting that Seller contest such Taxes. If Seller desires to contest such Taxes, Seller shall provide written notice to Purchaser within fifteen (15) days after receipt of Purchaser’s request confirming that Seller will contest such Taxes, in which case Seller shall proceed to contest such Taxes, and Purchaser shall not have the right to contest such Taxes. If Seller fails to provide such written notice confirming that Seller will contest such Taxes within such fifteen (15) day period, Purchaser shall have the right to contest such Taxes. Any refunds or abatements awarded in such proceedings shall be used first to reimburse the party contesting such Taxes for the reasonable costs and expenses incurred by such party in contesting such Taxes, and the remainder of such refunds or abatements shall be prorated between Seller and Purchaser as of the Cut-Off Time, and the party receiving such refunds or abatements promptly shall pay such prorated amount due to the other party.

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          (d) Purchaser shall have the right to commence, continue and settle any proceedings to contest Taxes for any taxable period which commences after the Closing Date, and shall be entitled to any refunds or abatements of Taxes awarded in such proceedings.
          (e) Seller and Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with the party contesting the Taxes (at no cost or expense to the party not contesting the Taxes other than any de minimis cost or expense or any cost or expense which the requesting party agrees in writing to reimburse) and to execute and deliver any documents and instruments reasonably requested by the party contesting the Taxes in furtherance of the contest of such Taxes.
     4.4.2 General Proration of Expenses.
          (a) The following items of expense with respect to any portion or aspect of the Hotel shall be prorated between Seller and Purchaser as of the Closing Date:
          (i) All charges and expenses under any Service Contracts.
          (ii) All utility charges (but excluding any utility deposits). To the extent reasonably practicable, though, in lieu of prorating the charges for any metered utility service, Purchaser and Seller shall endeavor to have the utility read the meter as close as practicable to the Closing Date, render a final bill to Seller based on such reading and Purchaser shall thereafter be responsible for all subsequent bills relating to such service.
          (iii) Prepaid expenses of the Hotel, excluding insurance but including without limitation, (A) amounts incurred to pay for natural gas (if any) held in storage pending use at the Hotel and (B) the expense of all transferable licenses and permits obtained in connection with the operation of the Hotel.
          (iv) All other Hotel operating expenses, other than employment expenses (which are covered by Section 4.4.3 below).
     4.4.3 Employment Expenses. All salaries, bonuses, other compensation and employment benefits for unused vacation, holiday, sick leave and personal days if, and to the extent, that amounts are accrued and vested and unused prior to the Closing Date, and contributions for retirement and welfare benefits, together with F.I.C.A., unemployment and other payroll taxes and benefits due with respect to the employment of the Employees shall be prorated between Seller and Purchaser as of the Closing Date, with accrued vacation and other benefits due to Employees in accordance with past practices. Purchaser shall pay the salaries and related benefits that are payable to any Employees for work performed at the Hotel on the Closing Date, whether prior to or following the time of Closing, regardless of whether such persons are employees of Seller, Manager or Purchaser.
     4.4.4 Hotel Revenues.
          (a) At Closing, Seller shall receive one-half (1/2) of all revenues from the Hotel guest rooms and facilities occupied on the evening immediately preceding the Closing Date, including without limitation any sales taxes, room taxes, occupancy taxes and other taxes charged

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to guests in such rooms, all parking charges, sales from mini-bars, in-room food and beverage, telephone, facsimile and data communications, in-room movie, laundry, and other service charges allocable to such rooms with respect to the evening immediately preceding the Closing Date. All revenues from restaurants, bars, lounges, vending machines and other service operations conducted at the Property shall be allocated based on whether the same accrued before or after the Cut-Off Time, and Seller shall cause the Manager to separately record sales occurring before and after the Cut-Off Time at the Property. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all revenues from any bars and lounges at the Property shall be prorated based on the actual closing time for such bar or lounge. For example, if such bar or lounge closes at 2 a.m. on the Closing Date, Seller shall retain the revenues from such services and operations even though such revenues were generated two (2) hours after the Cut-Off Time.
          (b) Revenues from conferences, receptions, meetings, and other functions occurring in any conference, banquet or meeting rooms in the Hotel, or in any adjacent facilities owned or operated by Seller, including usage charges and related taxes, food and beverage sales, valet parking charges, equipment rentals, and telecommunications charges, shall be allocated between Seller and Purchaser, based on when the function therein commenced, with: (i) one-day functions commencing prior to the Cut-Off Time being allocable to Seller; (ii) functions commencing after the Cut-Off Time being allocable to Purchaser; and (iii) multi-day functions being allocated on a pro rata basis between Seller and Purchaser according to when the event commences and is scheduled to end in relation to the Cut-Off Time.
          (c) Any operating revenues not otherwise provided for in this Section 4.4, shall be prorated between Purchaser and Seller as of Closing.
     4.4.5 Rent.
          (a) Rent and other payments payable by tenants, licensees, concessionaires, and other persons using or occupying the Real Property or any part thereof under a Space Lease or otherwise, if any, for or in connection with such use or occupancy, including, without limitation, fixed monthly rentals, additional rentals, percentage rentals, escalation rentals, retroactive rentals, operating cost pass-throughs, common area maintenance charges, HVAC charges, payments of taxes and insurance expenses, promotional/marketing charges, construction receivables and other sums and charges payable by the tenants under the Space Leases (collectively, “Rent”) shall be prorated as of the Closing Date such that Seller will be entitled to Rent attributable to periods prior to the Closing Date and Purchaser will be entitled to Rent attributable to periods from and after the Closing Date, all as more particularly set forth below:
          (b) All Rent, other than Percentage Rent, owed under any Space Lease collected during the calendar month for the month in which the Closing occurs, but prior to the Closing Date, shall be applied in the following order of priority (after deduction of actual out-of-pocket costs of collection paid by Seller to third parties): (i) first, to Rent due from such tenant for the month in which the Closing occurs prorated between Seller and Purchaser as of the Closing Date, and (ii) second, to the extent the applicable tenant shall be in arrears for any Rent due for periods of time prior to the calendar month during which the Closing occurs (“Rent Arrears”), then Rent collected from such tenant during the calendar month in which the Closing

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occurs shall be applied to Rent Arrears due from such tenant for the months preceding the month during which the Closing occurs.
          (c) All Rent, other than Percentage Rent, owed under any Space Lease collected after the Closing Date shall be applied in the following order of priority (after deduction of actual out-of-pocket costs of collection paid by Purchaser to third parties): (i) first, to Rent then due from the applicable tenant to Purchaser; (ii) second, to Rent due from the applicable tenant for the calendar month in which the Closing occurs, prorated between Seller and Purchaser as of the Closing Date; and (iii) third, thereafter to the balance of Rent Arrears due then to Seller from such tenant. Any sums owed to Seller or Purchaser, as the case may be, pursuant to the foregoing shall be paid to the party entitled hereunder to receive such sum within fifteen (15) days following receipt thereof by the other party. Purchaser shall deliver to Seller by the twentieth (20th) day of the first full calendar month after the Closing and every month thereafter through the twelfth (12th) month following the Closing, a statement of the collection status of each Rent Arrear until the collection of all Rent Arrears. For one (1) year following the Closing, Seller shall have the right, upon reasonable notice, but no more often than once in such twelve (12) month period, to audit Purchaser’s books and records to verify the amount of Rent Arrears which has actually been collected by Purchaser. Purchaser shall pursue all Rent Arrears in the ordinary course of business and shall have the right to negotiate settlements with tenants who have Rent Arrears as it may determine in good faith; provided that, at its sole cost and expense (A) Seller shall have the unrestricted right to pursue collection from any tenant not in possession of its space as of the Closing Date in Seller’s sole discretion including, without limitation, initiating and prosecuting a lawsuit against the applicable tenant and (B) in the event that after Closing Purchaser evicts or otherwise terminates the possession of any tenant with Rent Arrears, Seller shall have the unrestricted right to pursue collection from such tenant in Seller’s sole discretion including, without limitation, initiating and prosecuting a lawsuit against the applicable tenant.
          (d) Percentage rent or overage rent (referred to herein as “Percentage Rent”) under each Lease shall be prorated between Purchaser and Seller for the Lease Year (as defined below) in which the Closing occurs in proportion to the relative periods of ownership of Seller and Purchaser during such Lease Year, with an adjustment to be made post-Closing upon completion of each applicable Lease Year to account for any Percentage Rent paid after Closing Date occurs. As used herein, the term “Lease Year” means the twelve (12) month period (or, as to tenants for which the Closing occurs during a partial Lease Year, such applicable shorter period) as to which annual Percentage Rent is owed under each Lease.
     4.4.6 Hotel Payables. At Closing, Purchaser shall receive a proration credit equal to the aggregate amount of all outstanding accounts payable for the Hotel with respect to purchases of goods and services delivered prior to the Closing Date (“Hotel Payables”) as set forth in a schedule attached to the Preliminary Statement. Purchaser shall: (a) assume the obligation to satisfy all Hotel Payables for which Purchaser received such credit at Closing; (b) indemnify, defend and hold Seller harmless against any claim for such Hotel Payables; and (c) assume all obligations of Seller to pay for any (i) consumables or other items ordered by or for the benefit of Seller in the ordinary course of business but which are not yet received as of the Closing Date and (ii) items or services listed on a purchase order log prepared by Manager which are not yet received as of the Closing Date, which list shall be updated by Manager immediately prior to

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Closing. There shall not be any adjustment to the Purchase Price in connection with Purchaser’s assumption of the liabilities described in clauses (i) and (ii) above.
     4.4.7 Credit for Certain Inventories. At Closing, Seller shall receive a credit (based upon the original net invoice price paid) for (x) all unopened Liquor Inventory owned by 8440 LLC as of the Closing (which Liquor Inventory is not being purchased by Purchaser hereunder but shall be transferred in accordance with the Liquor Assets Escrow Agreement, subject to the post-Closing food and beverage operations agreement referred to in Section 4.2(p)) and (y) all unopened Retail Inventories at the Hotel as of the Closing Date, and Purchaser shall purchase all such unopened Retail Inventories. The amount of such credit shall be based on the actual costs (including without limitation sales tax) paid by Seller (or 8440, as applicable) for the actual inventory of such unopened Liquor Inventory and Retail Inventories by Seller’s and Purchaser’s representatives.
     4.4.8 Credit for Reservation Deposits. Purchaser shall receive a proration credit equal to the aggregate amount of advance deposits that shall have been received by Seller prior to the Cut-Off Time on account of reservations for use or occupancy of the Property after the Cut-Off Time.
     4.4.9 Credit for Cash Banks. Seller shall receive a credit at Closing in an amount equal to all House Bank Funds.
     4.4.10 Space Lease Deposits. Purchaser shall receive a credit at Closing in an amount equal to the aggregate amount of security and other deposits of tenants under the Space Leases which have not been applied to the tenants’ obligations in accordance with the terms of such Space Leases as of the Closing Date. All obligations with respect to such security deposits shall be assumed by Purchaser and Purchaser shall indemnify, defend and hold Seller harmless with respect thereto.
     4.4.11 Regarding Hotel Prorations Generally. Unless this Section 4.4 expressly provides otherwise: (a) all prorations hereunder with respect to the Hotel shall be made as of 12:00:01 a.m., local time at the Hotel (“Cut-Off Time”) on the Closing Date; (b) all prorations shall be made on an actual daily basis; and (c) for purposes of such prorations, all items of revenue and expense with respect to the Hotel’s operations shall be classified and determined in accordance with the Uniform System of Accounts for the Lodging Industry, as reasonably modified by Manager for use at the Hotel consistent with past practices within the twelve (12) months preceding the Closing, and otherwise in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, in any case in which Purchaser receives a credit at Closing on account of any obligation of Seller hereunder, Seller shall have no further liability for such obligation to the extent of the credit so given, Purchaser shall pay and discharge the same, and Purchaser shall indemnify, defend and hold Seller harmless Seller with respect thereto.
     4.4.12 Vouchers. Purchaser shall: (a) honor all outstanding unexpired gift certificates, coupons or other writings issued by Seller or its affiliates prior to the Closing Date that entitles the holder or bearer thereof to a credit (whether in a specified dollar amount or for a specified item, such as room night or meals) to be applied against the usual charge for rooms, meals, or goods

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and services at the Hotel (collectively, “Vouchers”) and shall assume all liability, if any, for all outstanding Vouchers as of the Closing Date; (b) receive a credit against the Purchase Price payable at Closing in the amount set forth on the schedule entitled “Vouchers and Barter” Agreements annexed to the Property Information Letter, with respect to the Vouchers listed thereon, as updated as of the Closing Date; (c) be reimbursed by Manager for any other Vouchers presented by holders thereof in accordance with the New Management Agreement; and (d) indemnify, defend and hold Seller harmless from and against all claims, liabilities, costs and expenses arising out of a violation of this Section 4.4.12 with respect to the Vouchers from and after the Closing Date.
     4.4.13 Utility and Other Deposits. At Closing, Seller shall receive a credit for all refundable cash or other deposits posted with utility companies serving the Property or any governmental agencies or authorities or posted pursuant to any Service Contract, or, at Seller’s option, Seller shall be entitled to receive and retain such refundable cash and deposits.
     4.4.14 Final Statement; Post-Closing Adjustments. Except for prorations for real estate taxes and other assessments, which shall be adjusted within fifteen (15) business days of receipt of the tax bill for the tax year in which the Closing occurs, and prorations of Percentage Rent in accordance with Section 4.4.5 hereof, Purchaser and Seller shall make a one-time post-Closing adjustment of any item of income and expense subject to adjustment as provided above which was either incomplete or incorrect (whether as a result of an error in calculation or a lack of complete and accurate information) as of the Closing. Purchaser will prepare and deliver to Seller for its review and approval a statement of prorations (the “Final Statement”) within ninety (90) days following the Closing Date, and the party in whose favor the original incorrect adjustment or error was made (“Adjusting Party”) shall pay to the other party (“Requesting Party”) the sum necessary to correct such prior incorrect adjustment or error within ten (10) days after completion of the Final Statement. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, all items required to be adjusted pursuant to this Section 4.4.14 shall be adjusted within one hundred twenty (120) days of Closing (except real estate taxes, which shall be re-adjusted within the period set forth above), and such adjustment shall be final and no further adjustment to the prorations or the Purchase Price shall be made.
     4.4.15 Resolution of Disputes. In the case of a dispute with respect to any post-closing adjustment, the parties shall attempt to resolve such dispute, but if for any reason such dispute is not resolved by the date that is thirty (30) days after the delivery of the original notice of the claimed adjustment by Purchaser or Seller, but not to exceed one hundred fifty (150) days after Closing, then the parties shall, upon the written request of either party to the other, submit such dispute to Ernst & Young (“Outside Accountants”), and the determination of the Outside Accountants, which shall be made within a period of fifteen (15) days after such submittal by the parties, shall be conclusive. The fees and expenses of the Outside Accountants shall be paid equally by Purchaser and Seller. At such time as the amount of any adjustment or dispute shall be determined (either by agreement or by determination of the Outside Accountants), any amount that shall be payable by the Requesting Party to the Adjusting Party as a result of such adjustment or determination shall be paid within ten (10) business days after the date on which such agreement or determination shall have been made.

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     4.4.16 Survival. The provisions of this Section 4.4 shall survive Closing.
     4.5 Closing Costs.
          (a) Seller Closing Costs. At Closing, Seller shall pay: (a) the fees of any counsel representing it in connection with this transaction; (b) 100% of the premium for the Title Policy; (c) one-half of the escrow fees charged by Escrow Agent; (d) all recording and filing fees; and (e) 100% of the city, county, and state documentary transfer tax imposed in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The parties acknowledge and agree that Seller may use the Purchase Price to pay Seller’s closing costs.
          (c) Purchaser Closing Costs. At Closing, Purchaser shall pay: (a) the fees of any counsel representing Purchaser in connection with this transaction; (b) 100% of the (i) cost of any endorsements or extended coverages to the Title Policy, and (ii) cost of any title insurance provided to Purchaser’s lender; (c) the cost of any modifications or updates to the Survey, including the update referred to in Section 2.2; (d) one-half of the escrow fees charged by Escrow Agent; (e) the cost of any third party engineering and environmental reports and any updates obtained by Purchaser to the property condition report and the Phase I environmental report; and (f) all bulk sales taxes, sales tax on the sale of the Personal Property (or any part thereof) and any other sales or use taxes.
          (e) Other Costs. All other costs and expenses incident to this transaction and the closing thereof shall be paid in a manner consistent with custom for similar transactions in the city where the Hotel is located. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that this Agreement is terminated as a result of a party’s default, such defaulting party shall pay all escrow and title cancellation fees charged in connection with such cancellation.
     4.6 Conditions Precedent to Obligation of Purchaser. The obligation of Purchaser to consummate the transaction hereunder shall be subject to the fulfillment on or before the Closing Date of all of the following conditions, any or all of which may be waived by Purchaser in its sole discretion:
          (a) All of the representations and warranties of Seller contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date (with appropriate modifications permitted under this Agreement or not materially adverse to Purchaser).
          (b) Seller shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements of this Agreement to be performed and observed by Seller as of the Closing Date.
          (c) Seller shall have delivered to Purchaser or deposited with Escrow Agent all of the items required to be delivered to Purchaser or deposited with Escrow Agent pursuant to the terms of Section 4.2.
          (d) Title Company shall have issued, or be irrevocably committed to issue subject to payment of title premiums, the Title Policy.

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          (e) Seller shall deliver an executed Tenant Estoppel for the Space Lease for Liquor Seller.
          (f) The existing alcoholic beverage license for the Hotel (License No. 326147), which is owned by 8440 LLC (the “Existing Liquor License”) shall be in full force and effect.
     4.7 Conditions Precedent to Obligation of Seller. The obligation of Seller to consummate the transaction hereunder shall be subject to the fulfillment on or before the Closing Date of all of the following conditions, any or all of which may be waived by Seller in writing in its sole discretion:
          (a) Purchaser shall have deposited with Escrow Agent the Purchase Price as adjusted pursuant to and payable in the manner provided for in this Agreement and Seller shall have received such Purchase Price from Escrow Agent.
          (b) All of the representations and warranties of Purchaser contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date (with modifications which are not materially adverse to Seller).
          (c) Purchaser shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements of this Agreement to be performed and observed by Purchaser as of the Closing Date.
          (d) Purchaser shall have deposited with Escrow Agent all of the items required to be delivered to Seller or deposited with Escrow Agent pursuant to the terms of Section 4.3.
     4.8 Failure or Waiver of Conditions Precedent. If other than as a result of a default by either party (in which case Article VI shall apply), any of the conditions set forth in Sections 4.6 or 4.7 are not fulfilled or waived on or before the Outside Closing Date, the sole and exclusive remedy available to the party benefited by such conditions shall be to terminate this Agreement by written notice to the other party, whereupon the Earnest Money shall be refunded to Purchaser (less Purchaser’s share of any escrow charges) and all rights and obligations hereunder of each party shall be at an end except those that expressly survive any termination of this Agreement. Either party benefited by a condition set forth in Sections 4.6 and 4.7 above may, at its election, at any time or times on or before the date specified for the satisfaction of the condition, waive in writing the benefit of such condition. The parties’ consummation of the Closing pursuant to this Agreement shall waive any remaining unfulfilled conditions and any liability on the part of the other party for breaches of representations and warranties of which such party had actual knowledge as of the Closing.
     4.9 Alcoholic Beverage License.
          (a) Purchaser and Seller recognize that the Existing Liquor License and all alcoholic beverages on hand at the Hotel or the Property as of the Effective Date, whether issued to the food and beverage department or held in reserve storage (the “Liquor Inventory” and, together with the Existing Liquor License, the “Liquor Assets”) are currently owned by 8440 LLC, a California limited liability company (the “Liquor Seller”). On or prior to Closing, Wolverines

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Lessee LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Wolverines LLC”), and Liquor Seller (collectively, the “Liquor Designee”) shall execute a separate escrow agreement relating to the transfer of the Liquor Assets to Liquor Designee, as co-licensees, (the “Liquor Assets Escrow Agreement”), in the form of Exhibit I attached hereto, and any other documents required by the California Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control (the “ABC”) and reasonably required by the Liquor Assets Escrow Agent (as defined below) to effectuate such transfer, and the parties shall, at or prior to Closing, deliver a fully executed Liquor Assets Escrow Agreement to Bay Commercial Bank, 3895 East Castro Valley Boulevard—Suite A, Castro Valley, CA 94552, Attention Chloe Flowers (the “Liquor Assets Escrow Agent”) along with the Liquor Assets Purchase Price.
          (b) Simultaneously with the Closing, Purchaser shall deposit into the Liquor Assets Escrow, in cash or other immediately available funds, an amount equal to Seventy-Five Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($75,000.00) (the “Liquor Assets Purchase Price”), which amount shall be allocated as set forth in the Liquor Assets Escrow Agreement. The amount deposited as the Liquor Assets Purchase Price shall be a credit to Purchaser against the Purchase Price at Closing.
          (c) The Liquor Assets Escrow Agreement shall close as promptly as possible after the Closing, subject to Applicable Law. Upon the closing of the Liquor Assets Escrow Agreement, the Liquor Assets Escrow Agent shall deliver to Liquor Seller the Liquor Assets Purchase Price (less any amounts disbursed to third parties by the Liquor Assets Escrow Agent from the Liquor Assets Escrow pursuant to the terms of the Liquor Assets Escrow Agreement).
          (d) Promptly after the Liquor Assets Escrow Agreement and Liquor Assets Purchase Price has been deposited with the Liquor Assets Escrow Agent, Purchaser shall, at its cost and expense, submit an application to the ABC to transfer of the Existing Liquor License to the Liquor Designee, as co-licensees. Liquor Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with Purchaser and Liquor Designee to cause the Existing Liquor License to be transferred or issued as provided herein, which such cooperation shall include, without limitation, maintaining and renewing the Existing Liquor License until such time as the Liquor Designee secures approval from the ABC for the transfer of the Existing Liquor License (or receives an unappealable order denying the transfer.

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ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS
     5.1 Representations and Warranties of Seller. Seller hereby makes the following representations and warranties to Purchaser as of the Effective Date, subject to the qualifications and exceptions set forth below:
          (a) Organization and Authority. Seller has been duly organized and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Delaware and is qualified to do business in the State of California. Seller has the full right and authority to enter into this Agreement and to transfer all of the Property to be conveyed by Seller pursuant hereto and to consummate or cause to be consummated the transactions contemplated herein to be made by Seller. The person signing this Agreement on behalf of Seller is authorized to do so.
          (b) No Breach. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Seller and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein will not: (i) result in a breach or acceleration of or constitute a default or event of termination under the provisions of any agreement or instrument by which the Property is bound which would have a material adverse impact on the ownership and operation of the Property by Purchaser; or (ii) constitute or result in the violation or breach by Seller of any judgment, order, writ, injunction or decree issued against or imposed upon Seller or result in the violation of any Applicable Law, rule or regulation of any governmental authority which, with respect to any of the foregoing, would have a material adverse impact on the ownership or operation of the Property by Purchaser.
          (c) Litigation/Condemnation. Except as set forth on the schedule entitled “Litigation” annexed to the Property Information Letter, neither Seller nor Manager has received written notice and, to Seller’s knowledge, there has been no written threat, of any litigation which has been filed against Seller that arises out of the ownership of the Property, or affecting the Property, an adverse determination of which would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the Property or use thereof, or Seller’s ability to perform its obligations hereunder, nor has Seller received written notice of any condemnation proceedings.
          (d) Space Leases. The list of Space Leases attached hereto as Schedule 1.1(j) lists all leases or licenses for the lease and occupancy of space at the Hotel, and Seller has made available to Purchaser a true and correct copy of each such Space Lease. No written notice of default has been delivered by Seller or Manager or received by Seller or Manager with respect to any Space Leases that, to Seller’s knowledge, remains uncured, other than as set forth in Schedule 5.1(d). Any and all brokerage, leasing and other commissions and tenant improvement credits or contributions due under any such Space Leases have been performed in all material respects and all amounts due from Seller under the Space Leases as of the Closing Date have been (or will be) paid by the Closing Date.
          (e) Service Contracts and Equipment Leases. There are no Service Contracts, including without limitation Equipment Leases, which will affect the Property in any material respect after the Closing Date except as set forth on Schedule 1.1(e)-1(a), Schedule 1.1(e)-1(b), Schedule 1.1(e)-2(a), Schedule 1.1(e)-2(b), or Service Contracts entered into after the Effective Date which Seller is permitted to enter into under the terms of this Agreement. No Service

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Contracts, including without limitation Equipment Leases, have been amended except as set forth in said Schedules or as otherwise permitted pursuant to this Agreement. As of the Effective Date and the Closing Date, no written notice of material default has been delivered by Seller or Manager or, to Seller’s knowledge, received by Seller or Manager with respect to any Service Contracts or Equipment Leases that, to Seller’s knowledge, remain uncured. The copies of Service Contracts and Equipment Leases made available to Purchaser by Seller are true and complete in all material respects.
          (f) Personal Property. Seller owns the Personal Property, other than any leased Personal Property under the Equipment Leases, free of all liens and encumbrances.
          (g) No Consents. No consent, approval or action of, filing with or notice to any governmental or regulatory authority or any other person or entity on the part of Seller is required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated.
          (h) No Violations. Except for violations shown in or disclosed by the Title Report or any Title Update and any violations disclosed on the schedule entitled “Violations of Law” annexed to the Property Information Letter, Seller has not received any written notice of, nor does Seller have any knowledge of, any violation in any material respect of Applicable Law that remains uncured.
          (i) Liquor Licenses. Neither Seller nor Manager has received any written notice from any Governmental Authority or other Person of any violation, suspension, revocation or non renewal of the liquor licenses held by Seller or any of its affiliates in effect with respect to the Hotel that has not been cured or dismissed.
          (j) Hotel Operating Statements. To Seller’s knowledge, the operating statements of the Hotel provided to Purchaser: fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the Hotel as of the date thereof and the results of operations for the period covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby.
          (k) Patriot Act Compliance. Neither Seller nor any individual or entity having an interest in Seller or controlled by Seller: (i) is a person or entity listed on the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control, Department of the Treasury (“OFAC”) pursuant to Executive Order No. 13224, 66 Fed. Reg. 49079 (September 25, 2001) (the “Order”) and/or on any other list of terrorists or terrorist organizations maintained pursuant to any of the rules and regulations of OFAC or pursuant to any other applicable orders (such lists are collectively referred to as the “Lists”); (ii) is a person or entity who has been determined by competent authority to be subject to the prohibitions contained in the Order; or (iii) is owned or controlled by, or acts for or on behalf of, any person or entity on the Lists or any other person or entity who has been determined by competent authority to be subject to the prohibitions contained in the Order.

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          (l) Employees.
          (i) There are no employees of the Hotel other than those employees who are employed by Manager with respect to the Hotel.
          (ii) Neither the Seller nor the Manager is a party to any collective bargaining agreement or other agreement with any labor union with respect to the Property or the Hotel or any employees at the Hotel.
          (iii) Neither the Seller nor the Manager is a party to any written employment agreement with any employee at the Hotel that contains a fixed term or provides for severance other than in accordance with the generally applicable severance policy of Manager or Seller.
* * *
     Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Purchaser has actual knowledge of a breach of any representation or warranty made by Seller in this Agreement prior to Closing and Purchaser nevertheless proceeds to close the purchase of the Property, such representation or warranty by Seller shall be deemed to be qualified or modified to reflect Purchaser’s knowledge of such breach and Seller shall have no liability whatsoever respecting the same.
     5.2 Knowledge Defined. For purposes of this Agreement, “knowledge” means (a) with respect to Seller, the actual knowledge of Richard Szymanski or Richard Russo (provided that, in no event shall such person have any personal liability arising under this Agreement), without any duty of inquiry or investigation (other than to make reasonable inquiries of the general manager of the Hotel), and expressly excluding the knowledge of any other shareholder, partner, member, trustee, beneficiary, director, officer, employee, agent or representative of Seller or any of its affiliates, and (b) with respect to Purchaser: (i) the actual knowledge of Thomas Fisher and Jon Bortz (provided that, in no event shall such person(s) have any personal liability arising under this Agreement); (ii) any matter disclosed in this Agreement or in any exhibits or schedules to this Agreement; (iii) any matter disclosed in any of the Seller Due Diligence Materials or any other documents or other written materials delivered by Seller or its agents to Purchaser prior to Closing; (iv) any matter disclosed by Purchaser’s inspections or investigations of the Property; and (v) any matter disclosed by a Tenant Estoppel (defined below).
     5.3 Covenants of Seller.
          (a) Seller hereby covenants as follows:
          (i) From the Effective Date hereof until the Closing or earlier termination of this Agreement, Seller shall cause Manager to operate and maintain the Hotel in the ordinary course and in a manner generally consistent with the manner in which Manager has operated and maintained the Hotel during the twenty-four (24) month period prior to the date hereof, in good condition consistent with past practice, reasonable wear and tear excepted and so as (i) to maintain levels of Retail Inventory and Consumable Inventory consistent with past practice (ii) maintain all existing insurance coverages for the Hotel, (iii) perform maintenance and repairs for the Property and Hotel in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices,

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and (iv) maintain all Permits and the Existing Liquor License in full force and effect, subject in all events to force majeure and other circumstances or events outside of control of Seller.
          (ii) From and after the Effective Date until the Closing, Seller shall not sell, assign or enter into any agreement to sell or transfer the Hotel or any portion thereof, except for the provision of hotel rooms and facilities in the ordinary course.
          (iii) From and after the Effective Date until the Closing, Seller shall not (i) enter into any new, written management agreement or Service Contracts, Space Lease or other agreement or encumbrance with respect to the Property (other than agreements with potential guests or groups entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice), nor shall Seller enter into any written agreements modifying the Service Contracts, Permitted Exceptions or Space Leases unless: (A) any such agreement or modification will not bind Purchaser or the Property after the Closing Date; (B) any such agreement or modification is subject to termination on not more than thirty (30) days’ notice without penalty; or (C) Seller has obtained Purchaser’s prior written consent to such agreement or modification which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed or (ii) grant its consent to any action described in clause (i) above by Manager; provided that Seller shall be permitted to enter into a new lease with Liquor Seller on the same terms as the existing Space Lease with Liquor Seller except for the term thereof which shall extend to February 28, 2019. Contracts and agreements entered into after the Effective Date in accordance with this Section 5.3(a)(iii) shall constitute, as applicable, “Service Contracts” or “Space Leases” and be scheduled on, and assigned pursuant to, the Assignment of Contracts or the Assignment of Space Leases.
          (b) Following the Effective Date and prior to Closing, Seller shall obtain from 8440 LLC, in its capacity as tenant under the Space Lease for certain restaurant, bar, and similar areas in the Hotel, an estoppel in the form required under the applicable Lease (or, if neither a form nor the contents of any estoppel is specified, in substantially the form of Exhibit H attached hereto) (such estoppel being referred to herein as a “Tenant Estoppel”), which Tenant Estoppel shall be delivered to Purchaser at the Closing pursuant to Section 4.6(e).
     5.4 Representations and Warranties of Purchaser. Purchaser hereby represents and warrants to Seller:
          (a) ERISA. Purchaser is not acquiring the Property with the assets of an employee benefit plan as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (as amended, “ERISA”).
          (b) Organization and Authority. Purchaser has been duly organized and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. Purchaser has the full right, power and authority to purchase the Property as provided in this Agreement and to carry out Purchaser’s obligations hereunder, and all requisite action necessary to authorize Purchaser to enter into this Agreement and to carry out its obligations hereunder have been, or by the Closing will have been, taken. The person signing this Agreement on behalf of Purchaser is authorized to do so, and this Agreement is enforceable against Purchaser in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws.

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          (c) No Breach. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser and the consummation of the transaction contemplated herein will not: (i) result in a breach or acceleration of or constitute a default under any agreement or instrument by which Purchaser is bound or affected which would have a material adverse impact on the ability of Purchaser to timely close the acquisition of the Property pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; or (ii) constitute or result in the violation or breach by Purchaser of any judgment, order, writ, injunction or decree issued against or imposed upon Purchaser or result in the violation of any Applicable Law, rule or regulation of any governmental authority which, with respect to any of the foregoing, would have a material adverse impact on the ability of Purchaser to timely complete the acquisition of the Property pursuant to this Agreement.
          (d) No Consents. No consent, approval or action of, filing with or notice to any governmental or regulatory authority or any other person or entity on the part of Purchaser is required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated.
          (e) Pending Actions. There is no action, suit, arbitration, unsatisfied order or judgment, government investigation or proceeding pending against Purchaser which, if adversely determined, could individually or in the aggregate materially interfere with the consummation of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement.
          (f) Patriot Act Compliance. Neither Purchaser nor any individual or entity having an interest in Purchaser or controlled by Purchaser (i) is in violation of any applicable anti-money laundering or anti-bribery laws and regulations, (ii) is a person or entity listed on the Lists; (iii) is a person or entity who has been determined by competent authority to be subject to the prohibitions contained in the Order; or (iv) is owned or controlled by, or acts for or on behalf of, any person or entity on the Lists or any other person or entity who has been determined by competent authority to be subject to the prohibitions contained in the Order.
          (g) Tax Identification Number. Purchaser’s valid tax identification number is 45-1822358.
          (h) Bankruptcy. No petition in bankruptcy (voluntary or otherwise), assignment for the benefit of creditors, or petition seeking reorganization or arrangement or other action under federal or state bankruptcy laws is pending against or contemplated by Purchaser or its general partner(s) or controlling shareholders or members.

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     5.5 Covenants of Purchaser and/or of Seller.
          (a) Purchaser may at its election (but subject to the limitations of Section 3.1 above), inspect the Property for the presence of Hazardous Substances, and, at Seller’s request, shall furnish to Seller without representation or warranty copies of any reports received by Purchaser in connection with any such inspection. Purchaser shall also furnish to Seller without representation or warranty copies of any other reports received by Purchaser relating to any other physical inspections of the Property conducted on Purchaser’s behalf, if any (including, specifically, without limitation, any reports analyzing compliance of the Property with the provisions of the Americans with Disabilities Act, 42 U.S.C. §12101, et seq., if applicable).
          (b) Purchaser hereby assumes full responsibility for its inspections of the Property regarding Hazardous Substances and irrevocably waives any claim against Seller and releases Seller from all liability arising from the presence of Hazardous Substances on the Property.
          (c) Not later than three (3) days prior to the Closing, Seller shall send, or cause the Manager to send, written notice to guests or other persons who have safe deposit boxes at the Hotel advising of the sale of the Hotel and requesting verification or removal of the contents within two (2) days. The safe deposit boxes of guests or other persons not responding to said written notice shall be opened only in the presence of the Manager or representatives of both Seller and Purchaser. The contents of all boxes opened as aforesaid shall be listed at the time such boxes are opened and each such list shall be signed by or on behalf of the Manager or by or on behalf of Seller and Purchaser, and Purchaser shall not be liable or responsible for any items claimed to have been in said boxes unless such items are included in such list. Seller agrees to indemnify, defend and hold Purchaser harmless from and against any liability or responsibility for any items claimed to have been in said boxes but not included on such list and Purchaser agrees to indemnify, defend and hold Seller harmless from and against any liability or responsibility for items claimed to have been in said boxes and included in such list and all claims, losses and liabilities with respect thereto arising out of the acts or omissions of Purchaser after the Closing Date.
          (d) All baggage or other property of guests of the Hotel which has been checked with or left in the care of Seller and remains in Seller’s care as of the Cut-Off Time shall be inventoried and tagged jointly by Seller and Purchaser. Purchaser hereby agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Seller against any claims, losses or liabilities in connection with such tagged baggage and property arising out of the acts or omissions of Purchaser from and after the Closing Date. Seller hereby agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Purchaser against all claims, losses and liabilities with respect to such tagged baggage and property arising out of the acts or omissions of Seller prior to the Closing Date.
          (e) Purchaser shall honor (and shall cause its manager to honor) all reservations made in the ordinary course of business at the Hotel (including honoring the rates at which such reservations were made, including reservations made on a wholesale, reward points redemption, or other basis), or for any related conference, banquet, or meeting space or any other facilities in connection with the Hotel made by Seller on or prior to the Cut-Off Time for periods on or after the Closing Date.

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     The provisions of this Section 5.5 shall survive Closing or any earlier termination of this Agreement.
     5.6 Employees.
          (a) For purposes of this Agreement, “Employees” means, collectively, all individuals employed at the Hotel by Manager as of the Closing Date, irrespective of whether such individuals are active or on leaves of absence or otherwise inactive but still employed at the Hotel.
          (b) Purchaser agrees that it will cause the Manager to continue to employ, following the Closing, the Employees so that Seller shall not be required to give any layoff, closing or other termination notices or otherwise incur any liability pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act. 29 U.S.C. 2101-2109 (the “Federal WARN Act”) and the California Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (the “California WARN Act”). Purchaser shall be required to assume and discharge all obligations and liabilities of Seller or Manager with respect to costs of termination of any Employee incurred after the Closing including, without limitation, any severance claim made after the Closing or arising from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (c) From and after the Closing, Purchaser (i) shall be solely responsible for complying or causing compliance with all applicable provisions of federal, state and municipal laws and regulations relating to Employees, including Purchaser’s covenants set forth in this Section 5.6, including without limitation compliance with any applicable provisions of the Federal WARN Act or the California WARN Act, and (ii) hereby agrees to indemnify, defend, protect and hold Seller, Manager, and their respective affiliates harmless from and against any and all claims, liabilities, debts, costs, expenses, damages, attorneys’ fees and disbursements arising out of any violation of the Federal WARN Act or the California WARN Act in connection with the transaction contemplated by this Agreement. Seller agrees to indemnify, defend, protect and hold Purchaser and its affiliates harmless from and against any and all claims, liabilities, debts, costs, expenses, damages, attorneys’ fees and disbursements arising out of any violation of the Federal WARN Act or the California WARN Act for any period prior to the Closing (excluding any matters arising from the transaction contemplated by this Agreement).
          (d) During the period prior to Closing, the parties agree to reasonably cooperate and also to consult on a regular basis and coordinate their activities relating to employee matters so as to facilitate a smooth transition of Hotel operations and the continued proper performance by the Employees of their respective duties up to Closing.
          (e) Purchaser agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller, Manager and their respective officers, directors, members, owners and affiliates (together with Seller and Manager, the “Seller-Related Parties”) from and against any claim, liability, or judgment asserted against any of the Seller-Related Parties on account of or with respect to any of the following: (i) any causes of action, damages, complaints, judgments, orders and/or claims, whatsoever, and all costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs) incurred in connection therewith, which may be asserted against any of the Seller-Related Parties on account of any violation of the National Labor Relations Act, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, the Fair

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Labor Standards Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Vocational Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the Federal WARN Act and/or the California WARN Act, California Labor Law, California and City of West Hollywood Human Rights Law, and/or any other applicable federal, state or city employment statutes, laws, rules and regulations (collectively, “Employment Laws”) by Purchaser, or any designee or management company engaged by Purchaser to employ Hotel personnel (other than Manager), except to the extent such are based on the acts of any Seller Related Parties (other than those arising from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement), and (ii) any claims or liabilities arising (A) under ERISA and/or any other applicable federal or state law or regulation concerning employee benefit plans with respect to the employment of employees by Purchaser or such designee or management company from and after the Closing or from the transactions contemplated by the Agreement, to the extent that any such claim or liability relates to any period of employment from and after the Closing or arise from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (B) from or under any employee benefit plan applicable to any Employee or any other employee hired by Purchaser or such designee or management company to perform services at or for the Hotel, to the extent that any such claim or liability relates to any period of employment from and after the Closing or arise from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 5.6(e) shall be deemed to require Purchaser to indemnify any Seller-Related Party with respect to any claim, liability or judgment of the type described in clause (i) or (ii) of Section 5.6(f).
          (f) Seller agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Purchaser, or any designee or management company engaged by Purchaser to employ Hotel personnel and their respective officers, directors, members, owners and affiliates (together with Purchaser, the “Purchaser-Related Parties”) from and against any claim, liability, or judgment asserted against any of the Purchaser-Related Parties other than those arising from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement on account of or with respect to any of the following: (i) any causes of action, damages, complaints, judgments, orders and/or claims, whatsoever, and all costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs) incurred in connection therewith, which may be asserted against any of the Purchaser-Related Parties on account of any violation of the Employment Laws occurring up to and including the Closing by Seller-Related Parties, except to the extent such are based on the acts of any Purchaser-Related Parties and (ii) any claims or liabilities arising (A) under ERISA and/or any other applicable federal or state law or regulation concerning employee benefit plans with respect to the employment of employees by Seller-Related Parties up to and including the Closing, or (B) from or under any employee benefit plan applicable to any Employee or any other employee hired by Purchaser or such designee or management company to perform services at or for the Hotel, to the extent that any such claim or liability relates to any period of employment up to and including the Closing. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 5.6(f) shall be deemed to require Seller to indemnify any Purchaser-Related Party with respect to any claim, liability or judgment of the type described in clause (i) or (ii) of Section 5.6(e).
          (g) Purchaser’s and Seller’s obligations under this Section 5.6 shall survive Closing without limitation.

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     5.7 Independent Audit. From the Effective Date until two (2) years after the Closing or earlier termination of this Agreement, Seller shall make the books and records for the years ending December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 and interim periods as required by the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) of the Property/Seller available to Purchaser and Purchaser’s independent accountants for inspection, copying and audit by Purchaser’s designated accountants at the expense of Purchaser. Seller and the Manager of the Property will provide the Purchaser’s independent accountants with a management representation letter with respect to the audited historical financial statements of the Property/Seller for the years ending December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 and any unaudited interim period required by the rules and regulations of the SEC. Seller shall provide Purchaser with copies of, or access to, such factual information, accounting records and financial information as may be reasonably requested by Purchaser or its auditors, and in the possession or control of Seller, to enable Purchaser or its affiliates to file reports or registration statements in compliance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. This Section 5.7 shall survive the Closing for two (2) years.
ARTICLE VI
DEFAULT
     6.1 Default by Purchaser. If prior to Closing, Purchaser defaults under this Agreement, Seller shall be entitled, as its sole and exclusive remedy (without limiting Seller’s rights with respect to any indemnification obligations of Purchaser under Section 11.1, ARTICLE III and/or Section 11.18) to terminate this Agreement and receive the Earnest Money as liquidated damages for the breach of this Agreement, it being agreed between the parties hereto that the actual damages to Seller in the event of such breach are impractical to ascertain and the amount of the Earnest Money is a reasonable estimate thereof. THEREFORE, SUBJECT TO THE PRECEDING SENTENCE, BY PLACING THEIR INITIALS BELOW, THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THE EARNEST MONEY HAS BEEN AGREED UPON, AFTER NEGOTIATION, AS THE PARTIES’ REASONABLE ESTIMATE OF SELLER’S DAMAGES AND AS SELLER’S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AGAINST PURCHASER, AT LAW OR IN EQUITY, IN THE EVENT OF A DEFAULT UNDER THIS AGREEMENT ON THE PART OF PURCHASER. THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THE PAYMENT OF SUCH LIQUIDATED DAMAGES IS NOT INTENDED AS A FORFEITURE OR PENALTY, BUT IS INTENDED TO CONSTITUTE LIQUIDATED DAMAGES TO SELLER.
INITIALS: Seller                              Purchaser
Nothing contained in this Section 6.1 shall limit or prevent Seller, after Closing has occurred, from: (a) asserting any legal or equitable claims against Purchaser for Purchaser’s obligation to pay attorneys’ fees and other amounts under Section 11.18; (b) enforcing any indemnity obligation of Purchaser under this Agreement or preclude Seller from obtaining a damage award in connection therewith; or (c) enforcing Purchaser’s other obligations and liabilities which survive Closing.
     6.2 Default by Seller. In the event that Seller fails to consummate this Agreement for any reason other than Purchaser’s default (in which event Section 6.1 applies), then Purchaser shall be entitled, as its sole and exclusive remedy, to terminate this Agreement and receive the return of the Earnest Money, in which event Seller shall be released from any and all liability

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hereunder ; provided that if the termination resulted from an intentional or willful act of Seller, then Seller shall pay Purchaser its Termination Costs (as hereinafter defined) upon Purchaser’s written notice to Seller that the same have become due Purchaser expressly waives its rights to seek monetary or other damages in the event of Seller’s default hereunder other than as expressly provided in the preceding sentence. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Purchaser is ready, willing and able to close and Seller is obligated to close pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, then Purchaser shall have the right for file suit for specific performance against Seller in a court having jurisdiction in the county and state in which the Property is located, on or before sixty (60) days following the date upon which Closing was to have occurred. Purchaser shall be deemed to have elected to waive such right to seek specific performance if it fails to file suit within such period. As material consideration to Seller’s entering into this Agreement with Purchaser, Purchaser expressly waives any right under statutory or common law or otherwise to record or file a lis pendens or a notice of pendency of action or similar notice against all of any portion of the Property unless all conditions precedent to Seller’s obligation to proceed to Closing have been satisfied and Seller defaults in its obligation to proceed to Closing. “Termination Costs” shall mean those reasonable costs actually incurred by Purchaser in connection with its investigation and efforts to purchase the Property, including, without limitation, actual reasonable fees and costs of counsel and consultants, all of which Termination Costs shall be evidenced by written documentation reasonably acceptable to Seller, but in no event shall the Termination Costs payable by Seller to Purchaser in connection with this Section 6.2 exceed $500,000.
     6.3 Seller’s Right to Cure Defaults. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Purchaser shall not have the right to exercise its remedies under Section 6.2 for a Seller default unless Purchaser has provided written notice to Seller specifying in reasonable detail the nature of the Seller default, and Seller has not cured the same within ten (10) business days after Seller’s receipt of such notice (the “Seller Cure Period”), in which case the Outside Closing Date shall be extended until the date which is five (5) business days after the expiration of the Seller Cure Period.
     6.4 Purchaser’s Right to Cure Defaults. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, with respect to any default under this Agreement by Purchaser other than a default in Purchaser’s obligation to close the transaction contemplated hereunder on the Closing Date, Seller shall not have the right to exercise its remedies under Section 6.1 for any such Purchaser default unless Seller has provided written notice to Purchaser specifying in reasonable detail the nature of the Purchaser default, and Purchaser has not cured the same within 10 days after Purchaser’s receipt of such notice. It is expressly understood and agreed that there shall be no cure period afforded Purchaser and no need for Seller to provide any notice, written or otherwise, with respect to a default by Purchaser in its obligation to close the transaction on the Closing Date, and in the event of such a default, Seller shall have the immediate right to exercise its remedies on account thereof provided in Section 6.1 above.
ARTICLE VII
SURVIVAL, INDEMNIFICATION, AND LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY
     7.1 Survival. The representations and warranties of Seller set forth in Section 5.1 of this Agreement, as updated by the certificate of Seller to be delivered to Purchaser at Closing in accordance with Section 4.2(e) hereof, and any other representations and warranties of Seller

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contained herein or in any other instrument delivered to Purchaser in connection herewith shall survive Closing for a period of six (6) months. The representations and warranties of Purchaser set forth in Section 5.4, as updated by the certificate of Purchaser to be delivered to Seller at Closing in accordance with Section 4.3(d) hereof, and any other representations and warranties of Purchaser contained herein or in any other instrument delivered to Seller in connection herewith shall survive the Closing for a period of nine (9) months from the Closing Date.
     7.2 Seller’s Indemnification. From and after the Closing, Seller shall, subject to the provisions of this Section 7.2, defend, indemnify and save harmless Purchaser and its Affiliates, and their respective employees, contractors, officers, directors, and agents (collectively, “Purchaser Indemnitees”) from and against any and all losses, injuries, claims, penalties, liabilities, fines, damages, costs or expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fee and costs) (collectively, “Losses”) arising out of, resulting from or relating to:
     (a) the inaccuracy of any representation or warranty of Seller;
     (b) the failure by Seller to perform or fulfill any covenant or agreement of Seller contained in this Agreement; or
     (c) any injury to or death of any person or persons or damage to or destruction of any property owned by a third-party, arising out of or in any manner directly or indirectly connected with the Hotel and having accrued prior to the Closing Date (unless caused by a Purchaser Indemnitee).
The provisions of this Section 7.2 shall survive the Closing without limitation.
     7.3 Purchaser’s Indemnification. From and after the Closing, Purchaser shall, subject to the provisions of this Section 7.3, defend, indemnify and save harmless Seller and its Affiliates, and their respective employees, contractors, officers, directors, and agents (collectively, “Seller Indemnitees”) from and against any and all Losses arising out of, resulting from or relating to:
     (a) the inaccuracy of any representation or warranty of Purchaser;
     (b) the failure by Purchaser to perform or fulfill any covenant or agreement of Purchaser contained in this Agreement; or
     (c) any injury to or death of any person or persons or damage to or destruction of any property owned by a third-party, arising out of or in any manner directly or indirectly connected with the Hotel and having accrued after the Closing Date (unless caused by a Seller Indemnitee).
The provisions of this Section 7.3 shall survive the Closing without limitation.
     7.4 Notice and Resolution of Claims.
          (a) Notice. Each Person entitled to indemnification pursuant to Section 7.2 or 7.3 (an “Indemnitee”) shall give written notice to the indemnifying party or parties from whom indemnity is sought (the “Indemnifying Party”) promptly after obtaining knowledge of any claim

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that it may have under Section 7.2 or 7.3, as applicable. The notice shall set forth in reasonable detail the claim and the basis for indemnification. Failure to give the notice in a timely manner shall not release the Indemnifying Party from its obligations under Section 7.2 or 7.3, as applicable, except to the extent that the failure materially prejudices the ability of the Indemnifying Party to contest that claim.
          (b) Defense of Third Party Claims. If a claim for indemnification pursuant to Section 7.2 or 7.3 shall arise from any action made or brought by a third party that would reasonably be expected to result in indemnifiable Losses (a “Third Party Claim”), the Indemnifying Party may assume the defense of the Third Party Claim. If the Indemnifying Party assumes the defense of the Third Party Claim, the defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by the Indemnifying Party, who shall be reasonably acceptable to Indemnitee, provided that the Indemnitee shall retain the right to employ its own counsel and participate in the defense of the Third Party Claim at its own expense (which shall not be recoverable from the Indemnifying Party under this ARTICLE VII unless (i) the Indemnitee is advised by counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnifying Party that use of counsel of the Indemnifying Party’s choice would be expected to give rise to a conflict of interest, (ii) the Indemnifying Party shall not have employed counsel to represent the Indemnitee within a reasonable time after notice of the assertion of any such claim or institution of any such action or proceeding, or (iii) the Indemnifying Party shall authorize the Indemnitee in writing to employ separate counsel at the expense of the Indemnifying Party, in each of which cases the reasonable expenses of counsel to the Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Indemnifying Party). In no event shall the Indemnifying Party be obligated to pay the fees and expenses of more than one counsel (other than local counsel) for all Indemnitees with respect to any claim indemnified under this ARTICLE VII; provided that an Indemnitee shall be entitled to employ separate counsel at the expense of the Indemnifying Party if the Indemnitee is advised by counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnifying Party that use of such other counsel would give rise to a conflict of interest, in which case the reasonable expenses of counsel to such Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Indemnifying Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.4(b), (i) no Indemnifying Party shall be entitled to settle any Third Party Claim for which indemnification is sought under Section 7.2 or 7.3 without the Indemnitee’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, unless it has assumed the defense of such Third Party Claim and as part of the settlement the Indemnitee is released from all liability with respect to the Third Party Claim and the settlement does not impose any equitable remedy on the Indemnitee or require the Indemnitee to admit any fault, culpability or failure to act by or on behalf of the Indemnitee, and (ii) no Indemnitee shall be entitled to settle any Third Party Claim for which indemnification is sought under Section 7.2 or 7.3 without the Indemnifying Party’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, unless the Third Party claim is for money damages only and such settlement does not include a statement as to, or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of the Indemnifying Party and as part of such settlement the Indemnifying Party is released from all liability (for indemnification pursuant to this ARTICLE VII and otherwise) with respect to such Third Party Claim. If the Indemnifying Party does not notify the Indemnitee within twenty (20) Business Days after receipt of the Indemnitee’s notice of a Third Party Claim of indemnity hereunder that it elects to assume the control of the defense of any Third Party Claim, the Indemnitee shall have the right to contest the Third Party Claim but shall not thereby waive any right to indemnity therefor pursuant to this

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Agreement and the costs of such actions by the Indemnitee shall be paid by the Indemnifying Party.
     7.5 Limitations on Liability.
     (a) Deductible.
     (i) Seller shall not have any obligation or liability to any Purchaser Indemnitee under Section 7.2(a) unless and until the aggregate amount of Losses incurred or suffered by the Purchaser Indemnitees arising out of the matters referred to in Section 7.2(a) shall have exceeded $75,000, in which case Seller shall be obligated and liable under Section 7.2(a) only with respect to such excess.
     (ii) Purchaser shall not have any obligation or liability to any Seller Indemnitee under Section 7.3(a) unless and until the aggregate amount of Losses suffered by the Seller Indemnitees arising out of the matters referred to in Section 7.3(a) shall have exceeded $75,000, in which case Purchaser shall be obligated and liable under Section 7.3(a) only with respect to such excess.
          (b) Limit of Liability. The aggregate liability of Seller or Purchaser, as applicable—
     (i) under Section 7.2(a) shall not exceed $3,000,000;
     (ii) under Section 7.3(a) shall not exceed $3,000,000; and
     (iii) under Section 7.2(b), 7.2(c), 7.3(b), or 7.3(c) shall not be subject to any limits.
          (c) Limit on Time for Assertion of Claims. Neither Seller nor Purchaser shall have any obligation or liability pursuant to Section 7.2 or 7.3, respectively, for any breach of any representation or warranty unless notice of a claim asserting such breach shall have been given in accordance with Section 7.4 prior to the termination of the survival period applicable to such representation or warranty as set forth in Section ARTICLE VII. Neither Seller nor Purchaser shall have any obligation or liability pursuant to Section 7.2 or 7.3, respectively, for any breach of any covenant contained in this Agreement that occurred prior to the Closing unless notice of a claim asserting such breach shall have been given in accordance with Section 7.4 on or before the date six (6) months following the Closing Date.
     7.6 Other Matters Regarding Indemnification.
          (a) In the event either Seller or Purchaser (the “Claiming Party”) has actual knowledge on or before the Closing that any representation or warranty of the other is incorrect (either through independent investigation or through information and materials provided to the Claiming Party) or that a covenant of the other has been breached and the Claiming Party proceeds to Closing, then the Claiming Party shall not be permitted to assert a claim for such matters following the Closing Date.

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          (b) The right to be indemnified for Losses, on the terms and subject to the limitations set forth in this ARTICLE VII, shall be the exclusive remedy available to the Parties and the Indemnitees for the matters set forth in Sections 7.2 and 7.3.
ARTICLE VIII
RISK OF LOSS
     8.1 Minor Damage. In the event of loss or damage to the Real Property or any portion thereof which is not “major” (as hereinafter defined), this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect provided Seller shall, at Seller’s option, either (a) perform any necessary repairs (to return the Real Property to substantially the condition in which it existed immediately prior to such loss or damage), or (b) assign to Purchaser all of Seller’s right, title and interest to any claims and proceeds Seller may have with respect to any casualty insurance policies or condemnation awards relating to the premises in question (other than business interruption proceeds attributable to the period prior to Closing and proceeds in respect of amounts expended by or on behalf of Seller prior to Closing to restore the Property). In the event that Seller elects to perform repairs upon the Real Property, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to complete such repairs promptly and the Outside Closing Date shall be extended a reasonable time, not to exceed thirty (30) days, in order to allow for the completion of such repairs. If Seller elects to assign a casualty claim to Purchaser, the Purchase Price shall be reduced by an amount equal to the deductible amount under Seller’s insurance policy with respect to such loss or damage and not paid by Seller prior to Closing and Seller shall assign all of its rights to proceeds under the applicable policy with respect to any claim for the applicable loss (other than business interruption proceeds attributable to the period prior to Closing and proceeds in respect of amounts expended by or on behalf of Seller prior to Closing to restore the Property). Upon Closing, full risk of loss with respect to the Property shall pass to Purchaser.
     8.2 Major Damage. In the event of a “major” loss or damage to the Real Property, Purchaser may, upon notice in writing to Seller delivered within ten (10) days after Seller sends Purchaser written notice of the occurrence of such major loss or damage, terminate this Agreement by written notice to Seller, in which event the Earnest Money shall be returned to Purchaser and neither Seller nor Purchaser shall have any further rights or obligations under this Agreement except any obligations that expressly survive the termination of this Agreement. If Purchaser fails for any reason to deliver written notice of termination to Seller within ten (10) days after Seller sends Purchaser written notice of the occurrence of major loss or damage, then Purchaser shall be deemed to have elected to proceed with Closing, in which event Seller shall, at Seller’s option, either (a) perform any necessary repairs (to return the Real Property to substantially the condition in which it existed immediately prior to such loss or damage), or (b) assign to Purchaser all of Seller’s right, title and interest to any claims and proceeds Seller may have with respect to any casualty insurance policies or condemnation awards relating to the premises in question (other than business interruption proceeds attributable to the period prior to Closing and proceeds in respect of amounts expended by or on behalf of Seller prior to Closing to restore the Property). In the event that Seller elects to perform repairs upon the Real Property, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to complete such repairs promptly and the Outside Closing Date shall be extended a reasonable time in order to allow for the completion of such repairs. If Seller elects to assign a casualty claim to Purchaser, the Purchase Price shall be

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reduced by an amount equal to the deductible amount under Seller’s insurance policy with respect to such loss or damage and not paid by Seller prior to Closing and Seller shall assign all of its rights to proceeds under the applicable policy with respect to any claim for the applicable loss (other than business interruption proceeds attributable to the period prior to Closing and proceeds in respect of amounts expended by or on behalf of Seller prior to Closing to restore the Property). Upon Closing, full risk of loss with respect to the Property shall pass to Purchaser.
     8.3 Definition of “Major” Loss or Damage. For purposes of Sections 8.1 and 8.2, “major” loss or damage refers to the following (a) loss or damage to the Real Property or any portion thereof such that the cost of repairing or restoring the premises in question to a condition substantially identical to that of the premises in question prior to the event of damage would be, in the opinion of a licensed independent architect or registered professional engineer with a minimum of ten (10) years experience related to commercial real estate construction selected by Seller, equal to or greater than five percent (5%) of the Purchase Price or (b) any loss due to a condemnation which permanently and materially adversely modifies or impairs the continued operation of the Hotel in substantially the same manner as the Hotel is operated on the Effective Date.
ARTICLE IX
COMMISSIONS
     9.1 Brokerage Commissions. In the event the transaction contemplated by this Agreement is consummated, but not otherwise, Seller agrees to pay to Goldman Sachs (“Broker”) at Closing a brokerage commission pursuant to a separate written agreement between Seller and Broker and Seller shall indemnify and hold Purchaser harmless with respect to any payments due and owing to Broker in connection with this transaction under such agreement. Each party agrees that should any claim be made for brokerage commissions or finder’s fees by any broker or finder other than the Broker by, through or on account of any acts of said party or its representatives, said party will indemnify, defend, protect and hold the other party free and harmless from and against any and all loss, liability, cost, damage and expense in connection therewith. The provisions of this Section 9.1 shall survive Closing or earlier termination of this Agreement.
ARTICLE X
DISCLAIMERS AND WAIVERS
     10.1 No Reliance on Documents. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, Seller makes no representation or warranty as to the truth, accuracy or completeness of any materials, data or information delivered by or on behalf of Seller or its brokers to Purchaser in connection with the transaction contemplated hereby including, without limitation, the Reports, material available in the E-Room, and other Seller Due Diligence Materials, provided, however, that Seller shall not intentionally alter any material, data or information for the purpose of misleading Purchaser. Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that all materials, data and information delivered by Seller to Purchaser in connection with the transaction contemplated hereby are provided to Purchaser as a convenience only and that any reliance on or use of such materials, data or information by Purchaser shall be at the sole risk of Purchaser, except as otherwise expressly stated herein. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing provisions, Purchaser

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acknowledges and agrees that (a) any environmental or other report with respect to the Property which is delivered by Seller to Purchaser shall be for general informational purposes only, (b) Purchaser shall not have any right to rely on any such report delivered by Seller to Purchaser, but rather will rely on its own inspections and investigations of the Property and any reports commissioned by Purchaser with respect thereto, and (c) except for matters expressly set forth in this Agreement, neither Seller nor any affiliate of Seller nor the person or entity which prepared any such report delivered by Seller to Purchaser shall have any liability to Purchaser for any inaccuracy in or omission from any such report or other materials provided to Purchaser in connection with this Agreement.
     10.2 DISCLAIMERS. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT: IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED THAT SELLER IS NOT MAKING AND HAS NOT AT ANY TIME MADE ANY WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND OR CHARACTER, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO THE PROPERTY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS AS TO HABITABILITY, MERCHANTABILITY, PROFITABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, ZONING, TAX CONSEQUENCES, LATENT OR PATENT PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION, UTILITIES, OPERATING HISTORY OR PROJECTIONS, VALUATION, GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS, THE COMPLIANCE OF THE PROPERTY WITH GOVERNMENTAL LAWS, THE TRUTH, ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE PROPERTY DOCUMENTS OR ANY OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED BY OR ON BEHALF OF SELLER TO PURCHASER, OR ANY OTHER MATTER OR THING REGARDING THE PROPERTY. PURCHASER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT UPON CLOSING SELLER SHALL SELL AND CONVEY TO PURCHASER AND PURCHASER SHALL ACCEPT THE PROPERTY “AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH ALL FAULTS”, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT EXPRESSLY PROVIDED OTHERWISE IN THIS AGREEMENT. PURCHASER HAS NOT RELIED AND WILL NOT RELY ON, AND SELLER IS NOT LIABLE FOR OR BOUND BY, ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, GUARANTIES, STATEMENTS, REPRESENTATIONS OR INFORMATION PERTAINING TO THE PROPERTY OR RELATING THERETO (INCLUDING SPECIFICALLY, WITHOUT LIMITATION, PROPERTY INFORMATION PACKAGES DISTRIBUTED WITH RESPECT TO THE PROPERTY AND ANY ACTUAL OR PROPOSED BUDGETS FOR THE REAL PROPERTY) MADE OR FURNISHED BY SELLER, THE MANAGER OF THE PROPERTY, OR ANY REAL ESTATE BROKER OR AGENT REPRESENTING OR PURPORTING TO REPRESENT SELLER, TO WHOMEVER MADE OR GIVEN, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ORALLY OR IN WRITING, UNLESS SPECIFICALLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT. PURCHASER REPRESENTS TO SELLER THAT PURCHASER IS A SOPHISTICATED INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR WITH SUBSTANTIAL EXPERIENCE AND EXPERTISE WITH INVESTMENT PROPERTIES AND HAS CONDUCTED, OR WILL CONDUCT PRIOR TO CLOSING, SUCH INVESTIGATIONS OF THE PROPERTY, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE PHYSICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS THEREOF, AS PURCHASER DEEMS NECESSARY TO SATISFY ITSELF AS TO THE CONDITION OF THE PROPERTY AND THE EXISTENCE OR NONEXISTENCE OR CURATIVE ACTION TO BE TAKEN WITH RESPECT TO ANY HAZARDOUS OR TOXIC SUBSTANCES ON OR DISCHARGED FROM THE PROPERTY, AND WILL RELY SOLELY UPON SAME AND

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NOT UPON ANY INFORMATION PROVIDED BY OR ON BEHALF OF SELLER OR ITS AGENTS OR EMPLOYEES WITH RESPECT THERETO, OTHER THAN SUCH REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF SELLER AS ARE EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT AND THE DOCUMENTS DELIVERED AT CLOSING. UPON CLOSING AND SUBJECT TO THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT AND THE DOCUMENTS DELIVERED AT CLOSING, PURCHASER SHALL ASSUME THE RISK THAT ADVERSE MATTERS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONSTRUCTION DEFECTS AND ADVERSE PHYSICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS, MAY NOT HAVE BEEN REVEALED BY PURCHASER’S INVESTIGATIONS, AND PURCHASER, UPON CLOSING, SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE WAIVED, RELINQUISHED AND RELEASED SELLER (AND SELLER’S OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, SHAREHOLDERS, EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS) FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, DEMANDS, CAUSES OF ACTION (INCLUDING CAUSES OF ACTION IN TORT), LOSSES, DAMAGES, LIABILITIES, COSTS AND EXPENSES (INCLUDING ATTORNEYS’ FEES AND COURT COSTS) OF ANY AND EVERY KIND OR CHARACTER, KNOWN OR UNKNOWN, WHICH PURCHASER MIGHT HAVE ASSERTED OR ALLEGED AGAINST SELLER (AND SELLER’S OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, SHAREHOLDERS, EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS) AT ANY TIME BY REASON OF OR ARISING OUT OF ANY LATENT OR PATENT CONSTRUCTION DEFECTS OR PHYSICAL CONDITIONS, VIOLATIONS OF ANY APPLICABLE LAWS RELATING TO THE CONDITION OF THE PROPERTY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS) AND ANY AND ALL OTHER ACTS, OMISSIONS, EVENTS, CIRCUMSTANCES OR MATTERS REGARDING THE PROPERTY EXCEPT FOR FRAUD AND OBLIGATIONS OF SELLER UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY AGREEMENTS EXECUTED AND DELIVERED BY SELLER AT CLOSING. PURCHASER AGREES THAT SHOULD ANY CLEANUP, REMEDIATION OR REMOVAL OF HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES OR OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS ON THE PROPERTY BE REQUIRED AFTER THE CLOSING DATE, SUCH CLEAN-UP, REMOVAL OR REMEDIATION SHALL BE THE RESPONSIBILITY OF AND SHALL BE PERFORMED AT THE SOLE COST AND EXPENSE OF PURCHASER.
The waivers and releases set forth in Sections 5.5(a) and 5.5(b) and in the immediately preceding paragraph include claims of which Purchaser is presently unaware or which Purchaser does not presently suspect to exist which, if known by Purchaser, would materially affect Purchaser’s waiver or release of Seller and the other parties referenced in this Section.
     10.3 Repairs, Reserves, and Capital Expenditures. Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that except as provided in Section 5.3 of this Agreement, (a) Seller shall have no obligation to make any repairs, replacements, improvements or alterations to the Property or to expend any funds therefor, including, without limitation, any reserves that may be held for such purpose, and (b) Purchaser shall not be entitled to a credit to the Purchase Price at Closing in the event capital expenditures actually made at the Hotel for any year are less than the budgeted amount as of the date of the Closing.

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     10.4 Effect and Survival of Disclaimers. Seller and Purchaser acknowledge that the compensation to be paid to Seller for the Property has been decreased to take into account that the Property is being sold subject to the provisions of this Article X. Seller and Purchaser agree that the provisions of this Article X shall survive Closing.
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
     11.1 Confidentiality. Prior to the Closing, and subject to the provisions of Section 11.2, this Agreement, the terms hereof and the Property Information shall be treated as “Evaluation Material” in accordance with that certain Confidentiality Agreement executed by Purchaser in favor of Seller (the “Confidentiality Agreement”). From and after the Closing, Seller and its affiliates shall hold in confidence, and shall not disclose to third parties without the prior written consent of Purchaser, any non-public proprietary information regarding the Hotel and the Property. The foregoing shall not be deemed to restrict the ability of Seller and its affiliates to comply with their disclosure and reporting obligations under applicable law.
     11.2 Public Disclosure. Prior to the Closing, neither Purchaser nor Seller, nor any of their respective affiliates, shall make any press release or other public statement, or file any report with the Securities and Exchange Commission containing information, regarding the terms of this Agreement that are not generally known to the public (the “Confidential Information”) without affording the other party a reasonable opportunity (not to exceed two business days) to review and comment on the content of such release, report, or statement insofar as it applies to this Agreement and the transaction contemplated hereby. For the avoidance of doubt, Purchaser or Seller or their respective affiliates shall be permitted to make such disclosure and shall not be required to obtain the consent of the other party prior to making such disclosure. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller and Purchaser shall be permitted to (i) disclose any Confidential Information to the extent required by court order or under Applicable Law (subject to providing the other party the reasonably opportunity to review and comment on any such disclosure, as provided above, to the extent consistent with Applicable Law) and (ii) disclose any Confidential Information to any Person on a “need-to-know” basis, such as their respective members, trustees, directors, officers, employees, attorneys, consultants, engineers, surveyors, lenders, investors, and such other Persons whose assistance is required to consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement or to whom notice of this transaction may be required pursuant to the Service Contracts or Applicable Law, or with whom communication may be required to accomplish the assignment of the Permits, the Service Contracts or the Space Leases; provided, however, that Purchaser or Seller (as applicable) shall, to the extent consistent with Applicable Law, (a) advise such person of the confidential nature of such Confidential Information, and (b) use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Person to maintain the confidentiality of such information. Purchaser and Seller shall mutually agree on the content of the initial press release regarding the consummation of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement following the Closing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the parties understand and agree that Pebblebrook Hotel Trust, Inc. and Morgans Hotel Group Co. each will file a report on Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the transaction contemplated by this agreement. The provisions of this Section 11.2 shall survive the Closing.

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     11.3 Assignment. Purchaser may not assign or otherwise transfer this Agreement or any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without first obtaining Seller’s written approval which may be given or withheld in Seller’s sole discretion; provided that Purchaser may assign all or any portion of this Agreement to one or more entities that are wholly-owned, directly or indirectly, by Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P. Any assignment by Purchaser of this Agreement shall not relieve Purchaser of its obligations under this Agreement and any permitted assignee must expressly assume the obligations of Purchaser in writing. Without limiting the foregoing, in no event shall Purchaser assign this Agreement to any assignee which, in the reasonable judgment of Seller, will cause the transaction contemplated hereby or any party thereto to violate the requirements of ERISA.
     11.4 Notices. Any notice pursuant to this Agreement shall be given in writing by (a) personal delivery, or (b) reputable overnight delivery service with proof of delivery, or (c) United States Mail, postage prepaid, registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or (d) legible facsimile transmission or PDF transmission completed before 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on a business day sent to the intended addressee at the address set forth below, or to such other address or to the attention of such other person as the addressee shall have designated by written notice sent in accordance herewith, and shall be deemed to have been given either at the time of personal delivery, or, in the case of expedited delivery service or mail, as of the date of first attempted delivery at the address and in the manner provided herein, or, in the case of facsimile transmission or PDF transmission, as of the date of the facsimile transmission or PDF transmission provided that an original of such facsimile or PDF is also sent to the intended addressee by means described in clauses (a), (b) or (c) above. Notices may be given by a party’s counsel on behalf of such party as if such party had given such notice itself. Unless changed in accordance with the preceding sentence, the addresses for notices given pursuant to this Agreement shall be as follows:
     If to Seller:
Mondrian Holdings LLC
c/o Morgans Group LLC
475 Tenth Avenue
New York, NY 10018
Attention: David Smail, Executive Vice President & General Counsel
Facsimile No.: (212) 277-4172
Email: david.smail@morganshotelgroup.com
     With a copy to:
Hogan Lovells US LLP
555 13th Street NW
Washington, DC 20004
Attention: Bruce W. Gilchrist
Facsimile No.: (202) 637-5600
Email: bruce.gilchrist@hoganlovells.com

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     If to Purchaser:
     Wolverines Owner LLC
c/o Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
2 Bethesda Metro Center
Suite 1530
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
Attention: Thomas Fisher
Facsimile no. (240) 396-5763
Email: tfisher@pebblebrookhotels.com
     With a copy to:
Hunton & Williams LLP
1900 K Street, NW
Washington, DC 20006
Attention: John M. Ratino, Esquire
Facsimile No.: (202) 828-3779
Email: jratino@hunton.com
     11.5 Modifications. This Agreement cannot be changed orally, and no executory agreement shall be effective to waive, change, modify or discharge it in whole or in part unless such executory agreement is in writing and is signed by the parties against whom enforcement of any waiver, change, modification or discharge is sought.
     11.6 Calculation of Time Periods; Time is of the Essence. Unless otherwise specified, in computing any period of time described in this Agreement, the day of the act or event after which the designated period of time begins to run is not to be included and the last day of the period so computed is to be included, unless such last day is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday under the laws of the State in which the Real Property is located, in which event the period shall run until the end of the next day which is neither a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday. The final day of any such period shall be deemed to end at 5:00 p.m., New York time. Time is of the essence with respect to each and every term and provision of this Agreement.
     11.7 Successors and Assigns. Subject to the limitations on assignment set forth in Section 11.3 above, the terms and provisions of this Agreement are to apply to and bind the permitted successors and assigns of the parties hereto.
     11.8 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, including the Exhibits, the Schedules and the Confidentiality Agreement contain the entire agreement between the parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof and fully supersedes all prior written or oral agreements and understandings between the parties pertaining to such subject matter.

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     11.9 Further Assurances. Each party agrees that it will without further consideration execute and deliver such other documents and take such other action, whether prior or subsequent to Closing, as may be reasonably requested by the other party to consummate more effectively the purposes or subject matter of this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Purchaser shall, if requested by Seller, (a) execute acknowledgments of receipt with respect to any materials delivered by Seller to Purchaser with respect to the Property, and (b) obtain sellers’ permits for any sales activities conducted at the Property prior to Closing and/or obtain “sale for resale certificates” for any Personal Property that may be sold after the Closing. The provisions of this Section 11.9 shall survive Closing.
     11.10 Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, and all such executed counterparts shall constitute the same agreement. It shall be necessary to account for only one such counterpart in proving this Agreement. In order to expedite the transaction contemplated herein, telecopied, facsimile or PDF signatures may be used in place of original signatures on this Agreement. Seller and Purchaser intend to be bound by the signatures on the telecopied, facsimile or PDF document, are aware that the other party will rely on the telecopied, facsimile or PDF signatures, and hereby waive any defenses to the enforcement of the terms of this Agreement based on the form of signature.
     11.11 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement shall nonetheless remain in full force and effect.
     11.12 Applicable Law. THIS AGREEMENT IS PERFORMABLE IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND SHALL IN ALL RESPECTS BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE SUBSTANTIVE FEDERAL LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES AND THE LAWS OF SUCH STATE. SELLER AND PURCHASER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT SITTING IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT AND HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AGREE THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN A STATE OR FEDERAL COURT SITTING IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. PURCHASER AND SELLER AGREE THAT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION 11.12 SHALL SURVIVE THE CLOSING OF THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT.
     11.13 No Third Party Beneficiary. The provisions of this Agreement and of the documents to be executed and delivered at Closing are and will be for the benefit of Seller and Purchaser only and are not for the benefit of any third party, and accordingly, no third party shall have the right to enforce the provisions of this Agreement or of the documents to be executed and delivered at Closing.
     11.14 Exhibits and Schedules. The following schedules or exhibits attached hereto shall be deemed to be an integral part of this Agreement:
Schedule 1.1(a) -Legal Description of Land
Schedule 1.1(c) -Excluded Personal Property

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Schedule 1.1(e)-1(a) -Service Contracts (assignable without consent)
Schedule 1.1(e)-1(b) -Service Contracts (consent required for assignment)
Schedule 1.1(e)-2(a) -Equipment Leases (assignable without consent)
Schedule 1.1(e)-2(b) -Equipment Leases (consent required for assignment)
Schedule 1.1(f) -Intellectual Property
Schedule 1.1(g) — Transferable Permits
Schedule 1.1(j) -List of Space Leases
Schedule 1.5(c) -Allocations of Real and Personal Property
Schedule 2.4(a) -Permitted Exceptions
Schedule 3.2 -Reports
Schedule 5.1(d) -Space Leases
Exhibit A -Deed
Exhibit B -Bill of Sale
Exhibit C -Assignment of Contracts
Exhibit D -Assignment of Space Leases
Exhibit E -FIRPTA Certificate
Exhibit F -Title Affidavit
Exhibit G -Escrow Agreement
Exhibit H - Form of Tenant Estoppel
Exhibit I — Form of Liquor Assets Escrow Agreement
     11.15 Captions. The section headings appearing in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not intended, to any extent and for any purpose, to limit or define the text of any section or any subsection hereof.
     11.16 Construction. The parties acknowledge that the parties and their counsel have reviewed and revised this Agreement and that the normal rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation of this Agreement or any exhibits, schedules or amendments hereto. Singular words shall connote the plural as well as the singular, and plural words shall connote the singular as well as the plural, and the masculine shall include the feminine and the neuter, as the context may require.
     11.17 Termination of Agreement. It is understood and agreed that if either Purchaser or Seller terminates this Agreement pursuant to a right of termination granted hereunder, such termination shall operate to relieve Seller and Purchaser from all obligations under this Agreement, except for such obligations as are specifically stated herein to survive the termination of this Agreement.
     11.18 Attorneys Fees. If any action or proceeding is commenced by either party to enforce their rights under this Agreement or to collect damages as a result of the breach of any of the provisions of this Agreement, the prevailing party in such action or proceeding, including any bankruptcy, insolvency or appellate proceedings, shall be entitled to recover all reasonable costs and expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and court costs, in addition to any other relief awarded by the court.

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     11.19 No Waiver. Failure of either party at any time to require performance of any provision of this Agreement shall not limit the party’s right to enforce the provision. Waiver of any breach of any provision shall not be a waiver of any succeeding breach of the provision or a waiver of the provision itself or any other provision.
     11.20 No Reservation of Property. The preparation and/or delivery of unsigned drafts of this Agreement shall not create any legally binding rights in the Property and/or obligations of the parties, and Purchaser and Seller acknowledge that this Agreement shall be of no effect until it is duly executed by both Purchaser and Seller.
     11.21 No Recordation. Purchaser shall not record this Agreement, nor any memorandum or other notice of this Agreement, in any public records.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the Effective Date.
         
  SELLER:

Mondrian Holdings LLC
 
 
  By:   Mondrian Senior Mezz LLC,    
    its Managing Member   
     
  By:   Morgans Group LLC,    
    its Managing Member   
     
  By:   Morgans Hotel Group Co.,    
    its Managing Member   
     
  By:   /s/ Yoav Gery    
    Its: CDO and EVP   
       
 
  PURCHASER:

Wolverines Owner LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company
 
 
  By:   Thomas C. Fisher    
    Its: Vice President   
       
 

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Annex I
Definitions
     (a) As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings ascribed thereto below:
Applicable Law” means all statutes, laws, common law, rules, regulations, ordinances, codes or other legal requirements of any Governmental Authority, Board of Fire Underwriters and similar quasi-governmental agencies or entities, and any judgment, injunction, order, directive, decree or other judicial or regulatory requirement of any court or Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction affecting or relating to the Person or property in question.
Consumable Supplies” shall mean office, cleaning, engineering, laundry and valet supplies, food service supplies, decorations, menus, guest supplies (including stationery, soap, matches, toilet and facial tissues) and such other supplies as are customarily consumed on a daily basis in the operation of the Hotel.
Environmental Laws” means Applicable Laws regulating or relating to any Hazardous Substances including, without limitation, (i) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq. (“CERCLA”), (ii) the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq. (“RCRA”), (iii) the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq., (iv) the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq., (v) the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq., (vi) the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq., (vii) the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. § 5101 et seq., (viii) the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. § 803 et seq., (ix) the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, 33 U.S.C. § 2701 et seq., (x) the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. § 11001 et seq., (xi) the Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq. (to the extent it regulates exposure to Hazardous Substances), and similar state and local Applicable Law, as amended from time to time, and all regulations, rules and guidance issued pursuant thereto.
Governmental Authority” means any federal, state or local government or other political subdivision thereof, including, without limitation, any agency or entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative governmental powers or functions, in each case to the extent the same has jurisdiction over the person or property in question.
Guest Records” shall mean guest records, profiles, histories, contact information and preferences gathered by Manager based on the guest’s stay or information provided by the guest during, prior to or after such stay at the Hotel.
Hazardous Substances” means any hazardous or toxic substances, materials or waste, whether solid, semisolid, liquid or gaseous, including, without limitation, asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, petroleum or petroleum by-products (excluding any substances of kinds and amounts ordinarily used or stored in similar properties for purposes of cleaning or other maintenance or operations and otherwise in compliance with all Environmental Laws), and any other material or

 


 

substance which is defined as a “hazardous substance”, “hazardous waste”, “toxic waste” or “toxic substance” under any Environmental Laws.
Operating Equipment” shall mean chinaware, glassware, linens, silverware, and other items of a comparable nature, and all replacements, additions and substitutions therefor.
Manager’s Materials” shall mean materials, files, lists, records, compilations and methods of operation which constitute valuable proprietary information, trade secrets and Manager’s work product, including, by way of example and not of limitation, Guest Records, marketing techniques, customer and mailing lists and reservation systems.
Manager’s Tradenames” shall mean the Primary Name, the marks “Morgans”, “A Morgans Hotel”, “Mondrian”, “SkyBar”, “Asia de Cuba” and “ADCB” or any other tradenames, trademarks, service marks, symbols, logos or designs owned or licensed by Manager or any of its affiliates including, without limitation, the name of any restaurant, bar and/or lounge at any Morgans Hotel, and any words or designs, marketing materials, concepts and trade dress (such as the menu and the items thereon) related thereto.
Primary Name” shall mean Mondrian.
Property Information Letter” shall mean that certain letter from Seller to Purchaser dated as of the Effective Date.
     (b) The following terms are defined in the Section of this Agreement set forth after such term below:
     
ABC   Section 4.9(a)
Adjusting Party   Section 4.4.14
Agreement   Introduction
Assignment of Contracts   Section 4.2(c)
Assignment of Space Leases   Section 4.2(d)
Bookings   Section 1.1(d)
Broker   Section 9.1
California WARN Act   Section 5.6(b)
Claiming Party   Section 7.6(a)
Closing   Section 4.1(a)
Closing Date   Section 4.1(a)
Confidentiality Agreement   Section 11.1
Consumable Inventory   Section 1.1(i)
Cut-Off Time   Section 4.4.11
Deed   Section 4.2(a)
Effective Date   Introduction
Employees   Section 5.6(a)
Employment Laws   Section 5.6(e)
Equipment Leases   Section 1.1(e)
ERISA   Section 5.4(a)

 


 

     
Escrow Agreement   Section 1.6(b)
Excluded Permits   Section 1.1(g)
Excluded Personal Property   Section 1.1(c)
Existing Liquor License   Section 4.6(f)
Federal WARN Act   Section 5.6(b)
Final Statement   Section 4.4.14
Hotel   Recitals
Hotel Payables   Section 4.4.6
House Bank Funds   Section 1.1(k)
Improvements   Recitals
Initial Earnest Money   Section 1.6(a)
Intangibles   Section 1.1(h)
Land   Recitals
Lease Year   Section 4.4.5(d)
Legal Requirements   Section 2.4(d)
Liquor Assets   Section 4.9(a)
Liquor Assets Escrow Agent   Section 4.9(a)
Liquor Assets Escrow Agreement   Section 4.9(a)
Liquor Assets Purchase Price   Section 4.9(b)
Liquor Designee   Section 4.9(a)
Liquor Inventory   Section 4.9(a)
Liquor Seller   Section 4.9(a)
Lists   Section 5.1(k)
Losses   Section 7.2
Management Agreement   Section 1.7
Manager   Section 1.7
Monetary Encumbrances   Section 2.3(c)
OFAC   Section 5.1(k)
Order   Section 5.1(k)
Outside Accountants   Section 4.4.15
Outside Closing Date   Section 4.1(a)
Percentage Rent   Section 4.4.5(d)
Permits   Section 1.1(g)
Permitted Exceptions   Section 2.4
Personal Property   Section 1.1(c)
Pre-Closing Date   Section 4.1(b)
Preliminary Statement   Section 4.4
Property   Section 1.2(a)
Property Information   Section 3.1(a)
Purchase Price   Section 1.4
Purchaser   Introduction
Purchaser Indemnitees   Section 7.2
Purchaser-Related Parties   Section 5.6(f)
Real Property   Recitals
Receivables   Section 1.2(b)(v)
Rent   Section 4.4.5

 


 

     
Rent Arrears   Section 4.4.5(b)
Requesting Party   Section 4.4.14
Retail Inventory   Section 1.1(i)
Retained IP   Section 1.1(f)
Seller   Introduction
Seller Cure Period   Section 6.3
Seller Indemnitees   Section 7.3
Seller-Related Parties   Section 5.6(e)
Service Contracts   Section 1.1(e)
Space Leases   Section 1.1(j)
Survey   Section 2.2
Taxes   Section 4.4.1(a)
Tenant Estoppel   Section 5.3(b)
Title Affidavit   Section 4.2(k)
Title Company   Section 2.1
Title Policy   Section 2.5
Title Report   Section 2.1
Title Update   Section 2.1
Unopened Inventory   Section 1.1(i)
Wolverines LLC   Section 4.9(a)

 

EX-10.2 4 w83036exv10w2.htm EX-10.2 exv10w2
Exhibit 10.2
 
 
Published CUSIP Number: 70509WAA6
AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
Dated as of June 3, 2011
among
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL, L.P.,
as the Borrower,
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST,
as the Parent REIT and a Guarantor,
CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES OF THE BORROWER,
as Guarantors,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender
and
L/C Issuer,
and
The Other Lenders Party Hereto
US BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as
Syndication Agent
RAYMOND JAMES BANK, FSB,
as
Documentation Agent
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED,
as
Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Runner
 
 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
                 
Section           Page  
 
               
1.   DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS     1  
 
  1.01   Defined Terms     1  
 
  1.02   Other Interpretive Provisions     29  
 
  1.03   Accounting Terms     29  
 
  1.04   Rounding     30  
 
  1.05   Times of Day     30  
 
  1.06   Letter of Credit Amounts     30  
 
  1.07   Addition/Removal of Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties     31  
 
               
2.   THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS     32  
 
  2.01   Committed Loans     32  
 
  2.02   Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Committed Loans     32  
 
  2.03   Letters of Credit     34  
 
  2.04   Swing Line Loans     42  
 
  2.05   Prepayments     44  
 
  2.06   Termination or Reduction of Commitments     45  
 
  2.07   Repayment of Loans     45  
 
  2.08   Interest     46  
 
  2.09   Fees     46  
 
  2.10   Computation of Interest and Fees; Retroactive Adjustments of Applicable Margin     47  
 
  2.11   Evidence of Debt     48  
 
  2.12   Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback     48  
 
  2.13   Sharing of Payments by Lenders     50  
 
  2.14   Extension of Maturity Date     50  
 
  2.15   Increase in Commitments     51  
 
  2.16   Cash Collateral     53  
 
  2.17   Defaulting Lenders     54  
 
               
3.   TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY     55  
 
  3.01   Taxes     55  
 
  3.02   Illegality     59  
 
  3.03   Inability to Determine Rates     59  
 
  3.04   Increased Costs; Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans     60  
 
  3.05   Compensation for Losses     61  
 
  3.06   Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders     62  
 
  3.07   Survival     62  
 
               
4.   CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS     62  
 
  4.01   Conditions of Initial Credit Extension     62  
 
  4.02   Conditions to all Credit Extensions     64  
 
               
5.   REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES     65  
 
  5.01   Existence, Qualification and Power     65  
 
  5.02   Authorization; No Contravention     65  
 
  5.03   Governmental Authorization; Other Consents     66  
 
  5.04   Binding Effect     66  

i


 

                 
Section           Page  
 
               
 
  5.05   Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect     66  
 
  5.06   Litigation     67  
 
  5.07   No Default     67  
 
  5.08   Ownership of Property; Liens; Investments     67  
 
  5.09   Environmental Compliance     68  
 
  5.10   Insurance     69  
 
  5.11   Taxes     69  
 
  5.12   ERISA Compliance     69  
 
  5.13   Subsidiaries; Equity Interests     70  
 
  5.14   Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act     71  
 
  5.15   Disclosure     71  
 
  5.16   Compliance with Laws     71  
 
  5.17   Taxpayer Identification Number     71  
 
  5.18   Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc     71  
 
  5.19   Solvency     72  
 
  5.20   Casualty, Etc     72  
 
  5.21   Labor Matters     72  
 
  5.22   REIT Status     72  
 
  5.23   Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties     72  
 
               
6.   AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS     73  
 
  6.01   Financial Statements     73  
 
  6.02   Certificates; Other Information     73  
 
  6.03   Notices     76  
 
  6.04   Payment of Obligations     76  
 
  6.05   Preservation of Existence, Etc     76  
 
  6.06   Maintenance of Properties     77  
 
  6.07   Maintenance of Insurance     77  
 
  6.08   Compliance with Laws and Contractual Obligations     77  
 
  6.09   Books and Records     77  
 
  6.10   Inspection Rights     77  
 
  6.11   Use of Proceeds     77  
 
  6.12   Additional Guarantors     78  
 
  6.13   Further Assurances     78  
 
  6.14   Compliance with Terms of Approved Ground Leases; Material Easement Agreements.     78  
 
  6.15   Environmental Assessment Report     81  
 
  6.16   Additional Insurance Requirements for Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties.     78  
 
               
7.   NEGATIVE COVENANTS     84  
 
  7.01   Liens     84  
 
  7.02   Investments     85  
 
  7.03   Indebtedness     87  
 
  7.04   Fundamental Changes     87  
 
  7.05   Dispositions     88  
 
  7.06   Restricted Payments     89  
 
  7.07   Change in Nature of Business     89  
 
  7.08   Transactions with Affiliates     89  
 
  7.09   Burdensome Agreements     90  
 
  7.10   Use of Proceeds     90  

ii


 

                 
Section           Page  
 
               
 
  7.11   Financial Covenants     90  
 
  7.12   Capital Expenditures     91  
 
  7.13   Accounting Changes     91  
 
  7.14   Ownership of Subsidiaries; Certain Real Property Assets     91  
 
  7.15   Leases     92  
 
  7.16   Sale Leasebacks     92  
 
  7.17   Additional Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property Matters     92  
 
               
8.   EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES     92  
 
  8.01   Events of Default     92  
 
  8.02   Remedies Upon Event of Default     95  
 
  8.03   Application of Funds     95  
 
               
9.   ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT     96  
 
  9.01   Appointment and Authority     96  
 
  9.02   Rights as a Lender     96  
 
  9.03   Exculpatory Provisions     96  
 
  9.04   Reliance by Administrative Agent     97  
 
  9.05   Delegation of Duties     97  
 
  9.06   Resignation or Removal of Administrative Agent     98  
 
  9.07   Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders     99  
 
  9.08   No Other Duties, Etc.     99  
 
  9.09   Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim     99  
 
  9.10   Guaranty Matters     100  
 
               
10.   MISCELLANEOUS     100  
 
  10.01   Amendments, Etc.     100  
 
  10.02   Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communication     101  
 
  10.03   No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement     103  
 
  10.04   Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver     104  
 
  10.05   Payments Set Aside     106  
 
  10.06   Successors and Assigns     106  
 
  10.07   Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality     110  
 
  10.08   Right of Setoff     111  
 
  10.09   Interest Rate Limitation     111  
 
  10.10   Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness     112  
 
  10.11   Survival of Representations and Warranties     112  
 
  10.12   Severability     112  
 
  10.13   Replacement of Lenders     112  
 
  10.14   Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc.     113  
 
  10.15   Waiver of Jury Trial     114  
 
  10.16   No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility     114  
 
  10.17   Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents     114  
 
  10.18   USA PATRIOT Act     115  
 
  10.19   Entire Agreement     115  
 
  10.20   Restatement of Original Credit Agreement     115  
 
               
11.   GUARANTY     115  
 
  11.01   The Guaranty     115  
 
  11.02   Obligations Unconditional     116  
 
  11.03   Reinstatement     117  

iii


 

                 
Section           Page  
 
               
 
  11.04   Certain Waivers     117  
 
  11.05   Remedies     117  
 
  11.06   Rights of Contribution     117  
 
  11.07   Guaranty of Payment; Continuing Guaranty     118  

iv


 

                 
Section           Page  
 
               
SCHEDULES
                 
 
  2.01   Commitments and Applicable Percentages        
 
  5.05   Supplement to Interim Financial Statements        
 
  5.06   Litigation        
 
  5.08(b)   Existing Liens        
 
  5.08(c)   Existing Investments        
 
  5.09   Environmental Matters        
 
  5.10   Insurance        
 
  5.12(d)   Pension Plans        
 
  5.13(a)   Capital and Ownership Structure of Borrower and Subsidiaries        
 
  5.13(b)   Subsidiaries of Parent REIT, Borrower and Loan Parties        
 
  5.18   Intellectual Property Matters        
 
  5.22   Taxable REIT Subsidiaries        
 
  5.23(a)   Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties        
 
  5.23(b)   Approved Managers        
 
  7.03   Existing Indebtedness        
 
  10.02   Administrative Agent’s Office; Certain Addresses for Notices        
EXHIBITS
               
 
  Form of          
 
             
 
  A   Committed Loan Notice      
 
  B   Swing Line Loan Notice      
 
  C   Note      
 
  D   Compliance Certificate      
 
  E-1   Assignment and Assumption      
 
  E-2   Administrative Questionnaire      
 
  F   Joinder Agreement      
 
  G   Third Party Report Reliance Language      

v


 

AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
     This AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) is entered into as of June 3, 2011, among PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Borrower”), PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the “Parent REIT”), the other Persons party hereto from time to time as Guarantors (as such term is defined herein), each lender from time to time party hereto (collectively, the “Lenders” and individually, a “Lender”), and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer.
     The Borrower, Parent REIT, Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer, and certain Lenders were parties to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of July 8, 2010 (the “Original Credit Agreement”).
     The Borrower, Parent REIT, Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer and Lenders desire to amend and restate the Original Credit Agreement in its entirety.
     In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS
     1.01 Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
     “Acceleration” has the meaning specified in Section 8.02.
     “Adjusted Unrestricted Cash” means, on any date, an amount, not less than zero ($0), equal to the Borrower’s Unrestricted Cash less $10,000,000.
     “Administrative Agent” means Bank of America in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.
     “Administrative Agent’s Office” means the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 10.02, or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Lenders.
     “Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in substantially the form of Exhibit E-2 or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
     “Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.
     “Aggregate Commitments” means the Commitments of all the Lenders.
     “Agreement” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph.
     “Applicable Laws” means, collectively, all applicable international, foreign, Federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable

1


 

administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law.
     “Applicable Margin” means the applicable percentage per annum set forth below determined by reference to the Consolidated Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance Certificate received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.02(a):
                         
            Eurodollar   Base Rate
            Rate Loans   Loans and
    Consolidated   and Letters   Swing Line
Pricing Level   Leverage Ratio   of Credit   Loans
I
    < 3.5x       2.50 %     1.50 %
II
  ≥3.5 and <4.5x     2.75 %     1.75 %
III
  ≥4.5x and <5.5x     3.00 %     2.00 %
IV
  ≥5.5x and ≦6.0x     3.25 %     2.25 %
V1
    >6.0x       3.50 %     2.50 %
     Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Margin resulting from a change in the Consolidated Leverage Ratio shall become effective as of the first Business Day immediately following the last day of the fiscal quarter for which such Compliance Certificate has been timely delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a); provided, however, that if a Compliance Certificate is not delivered when due in accordance with such Section, then, upon the request of the Required Lenders, Pricing Level IV (V through June 30, 2012 if the Borrower consummates the proposed Investment in the New York JV) shall apply as of the first Business Day after the last day of the fiscal quarter for which such Compliance Certificate was required to have been delivered and shall remain in effect until the date on which such Compliance Certificate is actually delivered. The Applicable Margin in effect from the Closing Date until adjusted as set forth above shall be set at a Pricing Level determined in accordance with the Compliance Certificate delivered as of the Closing Date.
     Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this definition, the determination of the Applicable Margin for any period shall be subject to the provisions of Section 2.10(b).
     “Applicable Percentage” means with respect to any Lender at any time, the percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place) of the Aggregate Commitments represented by such Lender’s Commitment at such time, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 2.17. If the Commitment of each Lender to make Loans and the obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions have been terminated pursuant to Section 8.02 or if the Aggregate Commitments have expired, then the Applicable Percentage of each Lender shall be determined based on the Applicable Percentage of such Lender most recently in effect, giving effect to any subsequent assignments. The initial Applicable Percentage of each Lender is set forth opposite the name of such Lender on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable.
     “Approved Fund” means any Fund that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.
 
1   Level V shall only be applicable on and after the date that the Borrower consummates the Investment in the New York JV through and including June 30, 2012.

2


 

     “Approved Ground Lease” means a ground lease that is in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and Required Lenders (as evidenced by their approval of the Unencumbered BBP Deliverables related to a proposed Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property that is subject to a ground lease). The Monaco DC Ground Lease and the Argonaut Ground Lease are approved as Approved Ground Leases.
     “Argonaut Ground Lease” means that certain Ground Lease dated October 16, 2000 between United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service, as ground lessor, and Subsidiary TRS Wildcats Owner LLC, assignee of Maritime Hotel Associates, L.P., as ground lessee.
     “Approved Manager” means any manager identified on Schedule 5.23(b) or any other manager that is otherwise approved by the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, in each case who is engaged to manage one or more Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties pursuant to management agreements, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, between the applicable manager and the TRS that has leased such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property from the owner thereof.
     “Arranger” means Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, in its capacity as sole lead arranger and sole book runner.
     “Assignee Group” means two (2) or more Eligible Assignees that are Affiliates of one another or two (2) or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor.
     “Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 10.06(b)), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit E-1 or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
     “Attributable Indebtedness” means, on any date, (a) in respect of any capital lease of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP, and (b) in respect of any Synthetic Lease Obligation, the capitalized amount of the remaining lease payments under the relevant lease that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP if such lease were accounted for as a capital lease.
     “Audited Financial Statements” means the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Consolidated Parties for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year of the Consolidated Parties, including the notes thereto.
     “Auto-Extension Letter of Credit” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(b)(iii).
     “Availability Period” means the period from and including the Closing Date to the earliest of (a) the Maturity Date, (b) the date of termination of the Aggregate Commitments pursuant to Section 2.06, and (c) the date of termination of the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and of the obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions pursuant to Section 8.02.
     “Bank of America” means Bank of America, N.A. and its successors.
     “Base Rate” means for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus one-half of one percent (0.50%), (b) the rate of interest in effect for such day as

3


 

publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its “prime rate,” and (c) the Eurodollar Rate plus one percent (1%). The “prime rate” is a rate set by Bank of America based upon various factors including Bank of America’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in such prime rate announced by Bank of America shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change.
     “Base Rate Committed Loan” means a Committed Loan that is a Base Rate Loan.
     “Base Rate Loan” means a Loan that bears interest based on the Base Rate.
     “Borrower” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph.
     “Borrower Materials” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.
     “Borrowing” means a Committed Borrowing or a Swing Line Borrowing, as the context may require.
     “Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Applicable Laws of, or are in fact closed in, New York, New York, Charlotte, North Carolina or Dallas, Texas and, if such day relates to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, means any such day that is also a London Banking Day.
     “Calculation Period” means, as of any date of determination commencing with the delivery of the Required Financial Information for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2011, the most recent four (4) fiscal quarter period for which the Borrower has provided the Required Financial Information; provided that, (a) notwithstanding the foregoing, calculations made with respect to Required Financial Information for fiscal quarters ending prior to June 30, 2011 shall be based on the period from April 1, 2010 through the end of the applicable fiscal quarter (with the calculated amounts annualized to the extent the period from April 1, 2010 through the most-recently ended fiscal quarter is not at least twelve (12) months); and (b) for calculations made on a Pro Forma Basis, the amounts calculated for the applicable Calculation Period shall be adjusted as set forth in Section 1.03(c), but shall otherwise relate to the applicable Calculation Period (as defined above).
     “Cash Collateralize” means to pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender (as applicable) and the Lenders, as collateral for L/C Obligations, Obligations in respect of Swing Line Loans, or obligations of Lenders to fund participations in respect of either thereof (as the context may require), cash or deposit account balances or, if the L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender benefitting from such collateral shall agree in its sole discretion, other credit support, in each case pursuant to documentation in form and substance satisfactory to (a) the Administrative Agent and (b) the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender (as applicable). “Cash Collateral” shall have a meaning correlative to the foregoing and shall include the proceeds of such cash collateral and other credit support.
     “Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all requests,

4


 

rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law,” regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.
     “Change of Control” means an event or series of events by which:
     (a) any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except that a person or group shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all securities that such person or group has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time (such right, an “option right”)), directly or indirectly, of twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the equity securities of the Borrower or Parent REIT entitled to vote for members of the board of directors or equivalent governing body of the Borrower or Parent REIT on a fully-diluted basis (and taking into account all such securities that such person or group has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right);
     (b) during any period of twenty-four (24) consecutive months, a majority of the members of the board of directors or other equivalent governing body of the Borrower or Parent REIT cease to be composed of individuals (i) who were members of that board or equivalent governing body on the first day of such period, (ii) whose election or nomination to that board or equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clause (i) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body or (iii) whose election or nomination to that board or other equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body; or
     (c) the passage of thirty (30) days from the date upon which any Person or two (2) or more Persons acting in concert shall have acquired by contract or otherwise, or shall have entered into a contract or arrangement that, upon consummation thereof, will result in its or their acquisition of the power to exercise, directly or indirectly, a controlling influence over the management or policies of the Borrower or Parent REIT, or control over the equity securities of the Borrower or Parent REIT entitled to vote for members of the board of directors or equivalent governing body of the Borrower or Parent REIT on a fully-diluted basis (and taking into account all such securities that such Person or group has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right) representing twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the combined voting power of such securities.
     “Closing Date” means the first date all the conditions precedent in Section 4.01 are satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 10.01.
     “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
     “Commitment” means, as to each Lender, its obligation to (a) make Committed Loans to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01, (b) purchase participations in L/C Obligations, and (c) purchase participations in Swing Line Loans, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and

5


 

Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement.
     “Committed Borrowing” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Committed Loans of the same Type and, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01.
     “Committed Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.
     “Committed Loan Notice” means a notice of (a) a Committed Borrowing, (b) a conversion of Committed Loans from one Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans, pursuant to Section 2.02(a), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A.
     “Compliance Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D.
     “Conditional Approval Unencumbered BBP Deliverables” means, with respect to each Real Property for which the Borrower seeks approval as an “Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property,” each of the Unencumbered BBP Deliverables described in clauses (ii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (x) and (xi) of the definition of “Unencumbered BBP Deliverables.”
     “Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA” means, for any period, EBITDA less an annual replacement reserve equal to four percent (4.0%) of gross property revenues.
     “Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Calculation Period ending on such date to (b) Consolidated Fixed Charges for such period.
     “Consolidated Fixed Charges” means, for any period, the sum of (a) Consolidated Interest Charges for such period, plus (b) current scheduled principal payments on Consolidated Funded Indebtedness for such period (including, for purposes hereof, current scheduled reductions in commitments, but excluding any payment of principal under the Credit Documents and any “balloon” payment or final payment at maturity that is significantly larger than the scheduled payments that preceded it), plus (c) dividends and distributions paid in cash on preferred stock by the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis and all Unconsolidated Affiliates, if any, for such period, in each case, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that, to the extent the calculations under clauses (a), (b) and (c) above include amounts allocable to Unconsolidated Affiliates, such calculations shall be without duplication and shall only include such amounts to the extent attributable to any Unconsolidated Affiliate Interests (or, if greater, amounts that are attributable to Consolidated Funded Indebtedness that is recourse to a Consolidated Party).
     “Consolidated Funded Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, without duplication, the sum of (a) the outstanding principal amount of all obligations of the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis, whether current or long-term, for borrowed money (including all obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents) and all obligations of the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments, (b) all purchase money Indebtedness of the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis, (c) all obligations of the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis arising under letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and similar instruments, (d) all obligations of the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis in respect of forward purchase agreements or the deferred purchase price of any property or services (other than trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business), (e) Attributable Indebtedness of the Consolidated Parties on a

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consolidated basis in respect of capital leases and Synthetic Lease Obligations, (f) without duplication, all Guarantees of the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis with respect to outstanding Indebtedness of the types specified in clauses (a) through (e) above of Persons other than the Parent REIT or any Subsidiary, (g) without duplication, all Indebtedness of the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis of the types referred to in clauses (a) through (f) above of any partnership or joint venture in which the Parent REIT or a Subsidiary is a general partner or joint venturer, and (h) without duplication, the aggregate amount of Unconsolidated Affiliate Funded Indebtedness for all Unconsolidated Affiliates.
     “Consolidated Interest Charges” means, for any period, the sum of (a) all interest, premium payments, debt discount, fees, charges and related expenses of the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis and all Unconsolidated Affiliates, in connection with borrowed money (including capitalized interest) or in connection with the deferred purchase price of assets, in each case to the extent treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, and (b) the portion of rent expense of the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis and all Unconsolidated Affiliates with respect to such period under capital leases that is treated as interest in accordance with GAAP; provided that, to the extent the calculations under clauses (a) and (b) above include amounts allocable to Unconsolidated Affiliates, such calculations shall be without duplication and shall only include such amounts to the extent attributable to any Unconsolidated Affiliate Interests (or, if greater, amounts that are attributable to Consolidated Funded Indebtedness that is recourse to a Consolidated Party).
     “Consolidated Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Funded Indebtedness less Adjusted Unrestricted Cash as of such date to (b) EBITDA for the Calculation Period most recently ended.
     “Consolidated Net Income” means, for any period, the sum of (a) the net income of the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis (excluding extraordinary gains, extraordinary losses and gains and losses from the sale of assets) for such period, calculated in accordance with GAAP, plus (b) without duplication, an amount equal to the aggregate of net income (excluding extraordinary gains and extraordinary losses) for such period, calculated in accordance with GAAP, of each Unconsolidated Affiliate multiplied by the respective Unconsolidated Affiliate Interest in each such entity.
     “Consolidated Parties” means a collective reference to the Parent REIT and its consolidated Subsidiaries; and “Consolidated Party” means any one of them.
     “Consolidated Recourse Secured Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, for the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis and all Unconsolidated Affiliates, all Secured Debt that is recourse to any Consolidated Party or any Unconsolidated Affiliate (except to the extent such recourse is limited to customary non-recourse carve-outs); provided that, to the extent the calculation of Secured Debt includes amounts allocable to Unconsolidated Affiliates, such calculation shall be without duplication and shall only include such amounts to the extent attributable to any Unconsolidated Affiliate Interests (or, if greater, amounts that are attributable to Secured Debt that is recourse to a Consolidated Party).
     “Consolidated Secured Debt” means, as of any date of determination, for the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis and all Unconsolidated Affiliates, all Secured Debt; provided that, to the extent the calculation of Secured Debt includes amounts allocable to Unconsolidated Affiliates, such calculation shall be without duplication and shall only include such amounts to the extent attributable to any Unconsolidated Affiliate Interests (or, if greater, amounts that are attributable to Secured Debt that is recourse to a Consolidated Party).

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     “Consolidated Tangible Assets” means, as of any date of determination, for the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis and all Unconsolidated Affiliates, the amount determined in accordance with GAAP of all assets, minus the amount of all Intangible Assets, plus the amount of accumulated depreciation; provided that, to the extent the calculation of foregoing amounts includes amounts allocable to Unconsolidated Affiliates, such calculation shall be without duplication and shall only include such amounts to the extent attributable to any Unconsolidated Affiliate Interests.
     “Consolidated Tangible Net Worth” means, as of any date of determination, for the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis and all Unconsolidated Affiliates, Shareholders’ Equity on that date, minus the amount of Intangible Assets, plus the amount of accumulated depreciation; provided that there shall be excluded from the calculation of “Consolidated Tangible Net Worth” any effects resulting from the application of FASB ASC No. 715: Compensation — Retirement Benefits; provided, further, that, to the extent the calculation of foregoing amounts includes amounts allocable to Unconsolidated Affiliates, such calculation shall be without duplication and shall only include such amounts to the extent attributable to any Unconsolidated Affiliate Interests.
     “Consolidated Unencumbered DSCR” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Mortgageability Cash Flow for the Calculation Period ending on such date to (b) Unsecured Debt Service for such period.
     “Consolidated Unsecured Interest Coverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Net Operating Income from the Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties for the Calculation Period ending on such date to (b) Consolidated Interest Charges on Unsecured Indebtedness for such period.
     “Contractual Obligation” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.
     “Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.
     “Credit Extension” means each of the following: (a) a Borrowing and (b) an L/C Credit Extension.
     “Credit Parties” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender, the Hedge Banks, each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.05, and the other Persons to whom the Obligations are owing from time to time; and “Credit Party” means any one of them.
     “DC Hotel Trust” means DC Hotel Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust.
     “Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.
     “Default” means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

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     “Default Rate” means (a) when used with respect to Obligations other than Letter of Credit Fees, an interest rate equal to (i) the Base Rate plus (ii) the Applicable Margin, if any, applicable to Base Rate Loans plus (iii) two percent (2.0%) per annum; provided, however, that with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Margin) otherwise applicable to such Loan plus two percent (2.0%) per annum, and (b) when used with respect to Letter of Credit Fees, a rate equal to the Applicable Margin plus two percent (2.0%) per annum.
     “Defaulting Lender” means, subject to Section 2.17(b), any Lender that, as determined by the Administrative Agent, (a) has failed to perform any of its funding obligations hereunder, including in respect of its Loans or participations in respect of Letters of Credit or Swing Line Loans, within three (3) Business Days of the date required to be funded by it hereunder, (b) has notified the Borrower, or the Administrative Agent or any Lender that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations or has made a public statement to that effect with respect to its funding obligations hereunder or under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit, (c) has failed, within three (3) Business Days after request by the Administrative Agent, to confirm in a manner satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that it will comply with its funding obligations, or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become the subject of a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, (ii) had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or a custodian appointed for it, or (iii) taken any action in furtherance of, or indicated its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in any such proceeding or appointment; provided that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority.
     “Disposition” or “Dispose” means the sale, transfer, license, lease (excluding the lease of any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property and personal property assets related thereto to any TRS pursuant to a form of Lease approved by the Administrative Agent, in its reasonable discretion) or other disposition (including any sale and leaseback transaction) of any property by any Person, including any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith.
     “Dollar” and “$” mean lawful money of the United States.
     “Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of any political subdivision of the United States.
     “EBITDA” means, for any period, the sum of (a) an amount equal to Consolidated Net Income for such period plus (b) the following to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income: (i) Consolidated Interest Charges for such period, (ii) the provision for Federal, state, local and foreign income taxes payable by the Consolidated Parties and Unconsolidated Affiliates for such period, (iii) depreciation and amortization expense of the Consolidated Parties and Unconsolidated Affiliates, (iv) other non-recurring expenses of the Consolidated Parties and Unconsolidated Affiliates reducing such Consolidated Net Income which do not represent a cash item in such period or any future period, and (v) without duplication of any of the foregoing, amounts deducted from net income as a result of pre-funded fees or expenses incurred in connection with acquisitions permitted under the Loan Documents that can no longer be capitalized due to FAS 141R Changes and charges relating to the under-accrual of earn outs due to the FAS 141R Changes, minus (c) the following to the extent included in calculating such Consolidated Net Income: (i) Federal, state, local and foreign income tax credits of the Consolidated Parties and Unconsolidated Affiliates for such period and (ii) all non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income for such period; provided that, to the extent the calculations under clauses (a), (b) and (c) above include amounts allocable to Unconsolidated Affiliates, such calculations shall be without

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duplication and shall only include such amounts to the extent attributable to any Unconsolidated Affiliate Interests.
     “Eligible Assignee” means any Person that meets the requirements to be an assignee under Section 10.06(b)(iii) and (v) (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 10.06(b)(iii)).
     “Environmental Laws” means any and all applicable Federal, state, local, and foreign statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, permits, concessions, grants, franchises, licenses, agreements or Governmental Authority restrictions relating to pollution and the protection of the environment or the release of any materials into the environment, including those related to hazardous substances or wastes, air emissions and discharges to waste or public systems.
     “Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Laws, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
     “Equity Interests” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person or warrants, rights or options for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of such shares (or such other interests), and all of the other ownership or profit interests in such Person (including partnership, member or trust interests therein), whether voting or nonvoting, and whether or not such shares, warrants, options, rights or other interests are outstanding on any date of determination.
     “Equity Issuance” means the issuance or sale by any Person of any of its Equity Interests or any capital contribution to such Person by any holder of its Equity Interests.
     “ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
     “ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) under common control with the Borrower within the meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code (and Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Code for purposes of provisions relating to Section 412 of the Code).
     “ERISA Event” means (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) the withdrawal of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which such entity was a “substantial employer” as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate a Pension Plan or the treatment of a Pension Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA; (e) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate a Pension Plan; (f) any event or condition which constitutes grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan; (g) the determination that any Pension Plan is

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considered an at-risk plan or a plan in endangered or critical status within the meaning of Sections 430, 431 and 432 of the Code or Sections 303, 304 and 305 of ERISA; or (h) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate.
     “Eurodollar Rate” means:
     (a) for any Interest Period with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, the rate per annum equal to (i) the British Bankers Association LIBOR Rate (“BBA LIBOR”), as published by Reuters (or such other commercially available source providing quotations of BBA LIBOR as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two (2) London Banking Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for Dollar deposits (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period, or (ii) if such rate is not available at such time for any reason, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate at which deposits in Dollars for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period in same day funds in the approximate amount of the Eurodollar Rate Loan being made, continued or converted and with a term equivalent to such Interest Period would be offered by Bank of America’s London Branch to major banks in the London interbank eurodollar market at their request at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two (2) London Banking Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period; and
     (b) for any interest calculation with respect to a Base Rate Loan on any date, the rate per annum equal to (i) BBA LIBOR, at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time determined two (2) London Banking Days prior to such date for Dollar deposits being delivered in the London interbank eurodollar market for a term of one month commencing that day, or (ii) if such published rate is not available at such time for any reason, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate at which deposits in Dollars for delivery on the date of determination in same day funds in the approximate amount of the Base Rate Loan being made or maintained and with a term equal to one month would be offered by Bank of America’s London Branch to major banks in the London interbank eurodollar market at their request at the date and time of determination.
     “Eurodollar Rate Loan” means a Committed Loan that bears interest at a rate based on clause (a) of the definition of Eurodollar Rate.
     “Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 8.01.
     “Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower hereunder, (a) taxes imposed on or measured by its overall net income (however denominated), and franchise taxes imposed on it (in lieu of net income taxes), by the jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) under the Applicable Laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or with which it has a connection (other than any such connection resulting, in whole or in part, from its having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, this Agreement or any other Loan Document) or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable Lending Office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction in which the Borrower is located, (c) any backup withholding tax that is required by the Code to be withheld from amounts payable to a Lender, and (d) in the case of a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 10.13), any United States withholding tax that (i) is required to be imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Lender pursuant to the Applicable Laws in force at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party hereto (or

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designates a new Lending Office) or (ii) is attributable to such Foreign Lender’s failure or inability (other than as a result of a Change in Law) to comply with Section 3.01(e), except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from the Borrower with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 3.01(a)(ii) or 3.01(c).
     “Extended Maturity Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.14(b).
     “FAS 141R Changes” means those changes made to a buyer’s accounting practices by the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 141R, Business Combinations, which is effective for annual reporting periods that begin in calendar year 2009.
     “FASB ASC” means the Accounting Standards Codification of the Financial Accounting Standards Board.
     “Federal Funds Rate” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of one one-hundredth of one percent (1/100 of 1%)) charged to Bank of America on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.
     “Fee Letter” means the letter agreement, dated April 4, 2011, among the Parent REIT, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Arranger.
     “FFO Distribution Allowance” means, for any fiscal year of the Consolidated Parties, an amount equal to ninety-five percent (95%) of Funds From Operations for such fiscal year.
     “Foreign Lender” means any Lender that is organized under the Applicable Laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which the Borrower is resident for tax purposes (including such a Lender when acting in the capacity of the L/C Issuer). For purposes of this definition, the United States, each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.
     “FRB” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.
     “Fronting Exposure” means, at any time there is a Defaulting Lender, (a) with respect to the L/C Issuer, such Defaulting Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the outstanding L/C Obligations other than L/C Obligations as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof, and (b) with respect to the Swing Line Lender, such Defaulting Lender’s Applicable Percentage of Swing Line Loans other than Swing Line Loans as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof.
     “Fully Satisfied” means, with respect to the Obligations as of any date, that, as of such date, (a) all principal of and interest accrued to such date which constitute Obligations shall have been irrevocably paid in full in cash, (b) all fees, expenses and other amounts then due and payable which constitute Obligations shall have been irrevocably paid in cash, (c) all outstanding Letters of Credit shall have been (i) terminated, (ii) fully irrevocably Cash Collateralized or (iii) secured by one or more letters

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of credit on terms and conditions, and with one or more financial institutions, satisfactory to the L/C Issuer and (d) the Commitments shall have expired or been terminated in full (in each case, other than inchoate indemnification liabilities arising under the Loan Documents).
     “Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities.
     “Funds From Operations” means, with respect to the immediately prior fiscal quarter period, Consolidated Net Income, plus depreciation and amortization and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures as hereafter provided; provided that, to the extent such calculations include amounts allocable to Unconsolidated Affiliates, such calculations shall be without duplication and shall only include such amounts to the extent attributable to any Unconsolidated Affiliate Interests. Without limiting the foregoing, notwithstanding contrary treatment under GAAP, for purposes hereof, (a) “Funds From Operations” shall include, and be adjusted to take into account, (i) the Parent REIT’s interests in unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures, on the same basis as consolidated partnerships and subsidiaries, as provided in the “white paper” issued in April 2002 by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, as may be amended from time to time, and (ii) amounts deducted from net income as a result of pre-funded fees or expenses incurred in connection with acquisitions permitted under the Loan Documents that can no longer be capitalized due to FAS 141R Changes and charges relating to the under-accrual of earn outs due to the FAS 141R Changes, and (b) net income (or loss) of the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis shall not include gains (or, if applicable, losses) resulting from or in connection with (i) restructuring of indebtedness, (ii) sales of property, (iii) sales or redemptions of preferred stock or (iv) non-cash asset impairment charges.
     “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or such other principles as may be approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession in the United States, that are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination, consistently applied.
     “Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States or any other applicable nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
     “Guarantee” means, as to any Person: (a) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation payable or performable by another Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation, (ii) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or other obligation, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation, (iv) to guaranty to any Person rental income levels (or shortfalls) or re-tenanting costs (including tenant improvements, moving expenses, lease commissions and any other costs associated with procuring new tenants); provided that such obligations shall be determined to be equal to the maximum potential amount of the payments due from the Person guaranteeing the applicable rental income

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levels over the term of the applicable lease or (v) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part); or (b) any lien on any assets of such Person securing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any primary obligor, whether or not such Indebtedness or other obligation is assumed by such Person (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien). The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith; provided that, to the extent any Guarantee is limited by its terms, then the amount of such Guarantee shall be deemed to be the stated or determinable amount of such Guarantee. The term “Guarantee” as a verb has a corresponding meaning.
     “Guarantors” means, collectively, the Parent REIT, all Subsidiaries of the Borrower as of the Closing Date and as identified on the signature pages hereto as a “Guarantor” as of the Closing Date (excluding all Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date), and each Person that is required to be a Guarantor pursuant to Section 6.12 (including any Subsidiary that owns an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property), unless such subsidiary is a Non-Guarantor Subsidiary, in each case together with their successors and permitted assigns.
     “Hazardous Materials” means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Laws.
     “Hedge Bank” means any Lender or Affiliate of a Lender, in its capacity as a party to a Swap Contract that is not otherwise prohibited under Section 6 or 7.
     “Immaterial Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary whose assets constitute less than one percent (1%) of Consolidated Tangible Assets; provided that if at any time the aggregate Consolidated Tangible Assets of the “Immaterial Subsidiaries” exceeds ten percent (10%) of all Consolidated Tangible Assets, then the Borrower shall designate certain “Immaterial Subsidiaries” as Guarantors such that the aggregate Consolidated Tangible Assets of the “Immaterial Subsidiaries” which are not Guarantors does not exceed ten percent (10%) of all Consolidated Tangible Assets.
     “Implied Loan Amount” means, as of any date, the amount that would result in a Consolidated Unencumbered DSCR, after giving effect to all Credit Extensions on such date, equal to the minimum Consolidated Unencumbered DSCR required as of such date pursuant to Section 7.11(e).
     “Increase Effective Date” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.15(d).
     “Indebtedness” means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following, whether or not included as indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with GAAP:
     (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments;
     (b) all direct or contingent obligations of such Person arising under letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and similar instruments;

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     (c) net obligations of such Person under any Swap Contract;
     (d) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business and, in each case, not overdue by more than ninety (90) days after such trade account payable was created, except to the extent that any such trade payables are being disputed in good faith);
     (e) indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;
     (f) capital leases and Synthetic Lease Obligations;
     (g) all obligations of such Person to purchase, redeem, retire, defease or otherwise make any payment in respect of any Equity Interest in such Person or any other Person, valued, in the case of a redeemable preferred interest, at the greater of its voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference plus accrued and unpaid dividends; and
     (h) all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing.
     For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall include, without duplication, the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer. The amount of any net obligation under any Swap Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of any capital lease or Synthetic Lease Obligation as of any date shall be deemed to be the amount of Attributable Indebtedness in respect thereof as of such date.
     “Indemnified Taxes” means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
     “Indemnitees” has the meaning specified in Section 10.04(b).
     “Information” has the meaning specified in Section 10.07.
     “Initial Maturity Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.14(a).
     “Intangible Assets” means assets that are considered to be intangible assets under GAAP, including customer lists, goodwill, computer software, copyrights, trade names, trademarks, patents, franchises, licenses, unamortized deferred charges, unamortized debt discount and capitalized research and development costs.
     “Interest Payment Date” means, (a) as to any Loan other than a Base Rate Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and the Maturity Date; provided, however, that if any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Rate Loan exceeds three (3) months, the respective dates that fall every three (3) months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates; and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan (including a Swing Line Loan), the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and the Maturity Date.
     “Interest Period” means, as to each Eurodollar Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such Eurodollar Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Rate Loan and ending on the date fourteen (14) days (to the extent each of the Lenders are able to provide a Eurodollar

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Rate Loan for such period) or one (1), two (2), three (3) or six (6) months thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in its Committed Loan Notice; provided that:
     (a) any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;
     (b) any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and
     (c) no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date.
     “Investment” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (a) the purchase or other acquisition of capital stock or other securities of another Person, (b) a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of debt of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person and any arrangement pursuant to which the investor Guarantees Indebtedness of such other Person, or (c) the purchase or other acquisition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of assets of another Person that constitute a business unit. For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment shall be the amount actually invested, without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment.
     “IP Rights” has the meaning specified in Section 5.18.
     “ISP” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, Inc. (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).
     “Issuer Documents” means with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Application, and any other document, agreement and instrument entered into by the L/C Issuer and the Borrower (or any Subsidiary) or in favor of the L/C Issuer and relating to such Letter of Credit.
     “Joinder Agreement” means a Joinder Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit F, executed and delivered by a new Guarantor in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.12.
     “L/C Advance” means, with respect to each Lender, such Lender’s funding of its participation in any L/C Borrowing in accordance with its Applicable Percentage.
     “L/C Borrowing” means an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a Committed Borrowing.
     “L/C Credit Extension” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry date thereof, or the increase of the amount thereof.
     “L/C Issuer” means Bank of America in its capacity as issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, or any successor issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder in the event that Bank of America ceases (for whatever reason) to act in such capacity, or any other Lender (with the consent of the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion) as an issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder.

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     “L/C Obligations” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unreimbursed Amounts, including all L/C Borrowings. For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.06. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.
     “Lease” means a lease, sublease, license, concession agreement or other agreement providing for the use or occupancy of any portion of any Real Property (and any personal property related thereto that is covered by such lease, sublease, license, concession agreement or other agreement) owned or ground leased by any Loan Party, including all amendments, supplements, restatements, assignments and other modifications thereto.
     “Lender” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph and, as the context requires, includes the Swing Line Lender.
     “Lending Office” means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
     “Letter of Credit” means any letter of credit issued hereunder. A Letter of Credit may be a standby letter of credit only.
     “Letter of Credit Application” means an application and agreement for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit in the form from time to time in use by the L/C Issuer.
     “Letter of Credit Expiration Date” means the day that is thirty (30) days prior to the Maturity Date then in effect (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day).
     “Letter of Credit Fee” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(i).
     “Letter of Credit Sublimit” means an amount equal to $30,000,000. The Letter of Credit Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Aggregate Commitments.
     “Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement in the nature of a security interest of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to real property, and any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).
     “Loan” means an extension of credit by a Lender to the Borrower under Section 2 in the form of a Committed Loan or a Swing Line Loan.
     “Loan Documents” means this Agreement, each Note, each Issuer Document, any agreement creating or perfecting rights in Cash Collateral pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.16, and the Fee Letter and “Loan Document” means any of the same individually.
     “Loan Parties” means, collectively, the Borrower and each Guarantor.

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     “London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in Dollar deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.
     “Major MSA” means the metropolitan statistical area of any of the following: (a) New York City, New York; (b) Chicago, Illinois; (c) Washington, DC; (d) Los Angeles, California (excluding Santa Monica, California); (e) Boston, Massachusetts; and (f) San Francisco, California.
     “Material Adverse Effect” means (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, properties, liabilities (actual or contingent) or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (b) a material impairment of the ability of the Borrower and the other Loan Parties taken as a whole to perform their respective obligations under any Loan Document; or (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against any Loan Party of any Loan Document to which it is a party.
     “Material Lease” shall mean as to any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property (a) any Lease of such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property (and any personal property assets related thereto) between the applicable Loan Party that owns such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property and any TRS, (b) any Lease which, individually or when aggregated with all other Leases at such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property with the same tenant or any of its Affiliates, accounts for ten percent (10%) or more of such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property’s revenue, or (c) any Lease which contains any option, offer, right of first refusal or other similar entitlement to acquire all or any portion of the Property.
     “Maturity Date” means (a) the Initial Maturity Date and (b) if maturity is extended pursuant to Section 2.14, the Extended Maturity Date; provided, however, that, in each case, if such date is not a Business Day, the Maturity Date shall be the next preceding Business Day.
     “Monaco DC Ground Lease” means that certain ground lease dated December 1, 1999 between the United States of America, as lessor, and Subsidiary TRS Jayhawk Owner LLC, assignee from Tariff Building Associates, L.P., lessee.
     “Mortgageability Cash Flow” means, as of any date of calculation, the sum of the Net Operating Incomes from each of the Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties for the most recently-ended Calculation Period (and, if specifically required, including adjustments for subsequent events or conditions on a Pro Forma Basis); provided that following the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2012, there shall be excluded from the calculation of Mortgageability Cash Flow: (a) any excess above forty percent (40%) of aggregate Mortgageability Cash Flow from any one Major MSA and (b) any excess above thirty-three percent (33%) of aggregate Mortgageability Cash Flow from any one Other MSA.
     “Multiemployer Plan” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA that is subject to Title IV of ERISA, to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding five (5) plan years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.
     “Multiple Employer Plan” means any employee benefit plan which has two (2) or more contributing sponsors (including the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate) at least two (2) of whom are not under common control, as such a plan is described in Section 4064 of ERISA.
     “Net Operating Income” means, with respect to any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property and for the most recently ended Calculation Period, an amount equal to (a) the aggregate gross revenues from the operations of such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property during the applicable Calculation Period, minus (b) the sum of (i) all expenses and other proper charges incurred in connection with the

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operation of such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property during such period pro-rated as appropriate (including real estate taxes, but excluding any management fees, debt service charges, income taxes, depreciation, amortization and other non-cash expenses), and (ii) a base management fee that is the greater of three percent (3.0%) of the aggregate revenues from the operations of such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property during such period or actual management fees paid and (iii) an annual replacement reserve equal to four percent (4.0%) of the aggregate revenues from the operations of such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property.
     “Net Proceeds” means, with respect to any Equity Issuance by any Consolidated Party, the amount of cash received by such Consolidated Party in connection with any such transaction after deducting therefrom the aggregate, without duplication, of the following amounts to the extent properly attributable to such transaction and such amounts are usual, customary, and reasonable: (a) brokerage commissions; (b) attorneys’ fees; (c) finder’s fees; (d) financial advisory fees; (e) accounting fees; (f) underwriting fees; (g) investment banking fees; and (h) other commissions, costs, fees, expenses and disbursements related to such Equity Issuance, in each case to the extent paid or payable by such Consolidated Party.
     “New York JV” means that certain joint venture, as previously disclosed to the Lenders, which owns six (6) real properties located in the borough of Manhattan, New York, New York.
     “Non-Extension Notice Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(b)(iii).
     “Non-Guarantor Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary (whether direct or indirect) of the Borrower, other than any Subsidiary which owns an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property or any Subsidiary which owns any of the Equity Interests of any such Subsidiary, which (a) is a TRS; (b) is DC Hotel Trust; (c) is (i) formed for or converted to the specific purpose of holding title to Real Property assets which are collateral for Indebtedness owing or to be owed by such Subsidiary, provided that such Indebtedness must be incurred or assumed within ninety (90) days (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing) of such formation or conversion or such Subsidiary shall cease to qualify as a Non-Guarantor Subsidiary, and (ii) expressly prohibited in writing from guaranteeing Indebtedness of any other person or entity pursuant to (A) a provision in any document, instrument or agreement evidencing such Indebtedness of such Subsidiary or (B) a provision of such Subsidiary’s Organization Documents, in each case, which provision was included in such Organization Document or such other document, instrument or agreement at the request of the applicable third party creditor and as an express condition to the extension or assumption of such Indebtedness; provided that a Subsidiary meeting the requirements set forth in this clause (c) shall only remain a “Non-Guarantor Subsidiary” for so long as (1) each of the foregoing requirements set forth in this clause (c) are satisfied, (2) such Subsidiary does not guarantee any other Indebtedness and (3) the Indebtedness with respect to which the restrictions noted in clause (c) (ii) are imposed remains outstanding; (d)(i) becomes a Subsidiary following the Closing Date, (ii) is not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower, and (iii) with respect to which the Borrower and its Affiliates, as applicable, do not have sufficient voting power to cause such Subsidiary to become a Guarantor hereunder; or (e) is an Immaterial Subsidiary.
     “Note” means a promissory note made by the Borrower in favor of a Lender evidencing Loans made by such Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit C.
     “Obligations” means all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Loan Party arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any Loan or Letter of Credit, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any Debtor

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Relief Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding.
     “Organization Documents” means, (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.
     “Original Credit Agreement” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph.
     “Other MSA” means any metropolitan statistical area other than a Major MSA. For the avoidance of doubt, Santa Monica, California shall constitute an Other MSA.
     “Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies (other than Excluded Taxes) arising from any payment made hereunder or under any other Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
     “Outstanding Amount” means (a) with respect to Committed Loans and Swing Line Loans on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of Committed Loans and Swing Line Loans, as the case may be, occurring on such date; and (b) with respect to any L/C Obligations on any date, the amount of such L/C Obligations on such date after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension occurring on such date and any other changes in the aggregate amount of the L/C Obligations as of such date, including as a result of any reimbursements by the Borrower of Unreimbursed Amounts.
     “Parent REIT” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph.
     “Participant” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(d).
     “PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
     “Pebblebrook Hotel Lessee” means Pebblebrook Hotel Lessee, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its permitted successors.
     “Pension Plan” means any “employee pension benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate or to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a Multiple Employer Plan, has made contributions at any time during the immediately preceding five (5) plan years.
     “Permitted Liens” has the meaning specified in Section 7.01.
     “Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

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     “Plan” means any “employee benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) other than a Multiemployer Plan established by the Borrower or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, any ERISA Affiliate.
     “Platform” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.
     “Pro Forma Basis” means, for purposes of calculating (utilizing the principles set forth in Section 1.03(c)) the Implied Loan Amount and compliance with each of the financial covenants set forth in Section 7.11 in respect of a proposed transaction, that such transaction shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the four (4) fiscal-quarter period ending as of the most recent fiscal quarter end preceding the date of such transaction with respect to which the Administrative Agent has received the Required Financial Information. As used herein, “transaction” shall mean (a) any incurrence or assumption of Indebtedness as referred to in Section 7.03(f), (b) any removal of an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property from qualification as such pursuant to Section 7.05(a) or (b) or any other Disposition as referred to in Section 7.05, or (c) any acquisition of any Person (whether by merger or otherwise) or other property. In connection with any calculation relating to the Implied Loan Amount or the financial covenants set forth in Section 7.11 upon giving effect to a transaction on a Pro Forma Basis:
     (i) for purposes of any such calculation in respect of any incurrence or assumption of Indebtedness as referred to in Section 7.03(f), any Indebtedness which is retired in connection with such incurrence or assumption shall be excluded and deemed to have been retired as of the first day of the applicable period;
     (ii) for purposes of any such calculation in respect of any removal of an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property from qualification as such pursuant to Section 7.05 or any other Disposition as referred to in Section 7.05, (A) income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the Person or property disposed of shall be excluded, (B) any Indebtedness which is retired in connection with such transaction shall be excluded and deemed to have been retired as of the first day of the applicable period, and (C) pro forma adjustments shall be included to the extent that such adjustments would give effect to events that are (1) directly attributable to such transaction, (2) expected to have a continuing impact on the Consolidated Parties and (3) factually supportable (in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent); and
     (iii) for purposes of any such calculation in respect of any acquisition of any Person (whether by merger or otherwise) or other property, (A) income statement items (whether positive or negative) and capital expenditures attributable to the Person or property acquired shall be deemed to be included as of the first day of the applicable period, and (B) pro forma adjustments (with the calculated amounts annualized to the extent the period from the date of such acquisition through the most-recently ended fiscal quarter is not at least twelve (12) months or four (4) fiscal quarters, in the case of any applicable period that is based on twelve months or four (4) fiscal quarters) shall be included to the extent that such adjustments would give effect to events that are (1) directly attributable to such transaction, (2) expected to have a continuing impact on the Consolidated Parties and (3) factually supportable (in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent).
     “Public Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.
     “QRS” means a Person qualifying for treatment either as a “qualified REIT subsidiary” under Section 856(i) of the Code, or as an entity disregarded as an entity separate from its owner under Treasury Regulations under Section 7701 of the Code.

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     “Register” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(c).
     “Real Properties” means, at any time, a collective reference to each of the facilities and real properties owned or leased by the Borrower or any other Subsidiary or in which any such Person has an interest at such time; and “Real Property” means any one of such Real Properties.
     “REIT” means a Person qualifying for treatment as a “real estate investment trust” under the Code.
     “Related Parties” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees and advisors of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.
     “Reportable Event” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than events for which the 30 day notice period has been waived.
     “Request for Credit Extension” means (a) with respect to a Borrowing, conversion or continuation of Committed Loans, a Committed Loan Notice, (b) with respect to an L/C Credit Extension, a Letter of Credit Application, and (c) with respect to a Swing Line Loan, a Swing Line Loan Notice.
     “Required Financial Information” means, with respect to each fiscal period or quarter of the Borrower, (a) the financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or (b) for such fiscal period or quarter of the Parent REIT, and (b) the Compliance Certificate required by Section 6.02(a) to be delivered with the financial statements described in clause (a) above.
     “Required Lenders” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders having at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the Aggregate Commitments or, if the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and the obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions have been terminated pursuant to Section 8.02, Lenders holding in the aggregate at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the Total Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans being deemed “held” by such Lender for purposes of this definition); provided that the Commitment of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings held or deemed held by any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.
     “Responsible Officer” means the chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer, treasurer, or controller of a Loan Party, and solely for purposes of the delivery of incumbency certificates pursuant to Section 4.01, the secretary or any assistant secretary of a Loan Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.
     “Restricted Payment” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any capital stock or other Equity Interest of the Parent REIT or any Subsidiary or any Unconsolidated Affiliate, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such capital stock or other Equity Interest, or on account of any return of capital to the Parent REIT’s shareholders, partners or members (or the equivalent Person thereof); provided that, to the extent the calculation of the amount of any dividend or other distribution for purposes of this definition of “Restricted Payment” includes amounts allocable to

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Unconsolidated Affiliates, such calculation shall be without duplication and shall only include such amounts to the extent attributable to any Unconsolidated Affiliate Interests.
     “Sale and Leaseback Transaction” means any arrangement pursuant to which any Consolidated Party, directly or indirectly, becomes liable as lessee, guarantor or other surety with respect to any lease, whether an operating lease or a capital lease, of any property (a) which such Consolidated Party has sold or transferred (or is to sell or transfer) to a Person which is not a Consolidated Party or (b) which such Consolidated Party intends to use for substantially the same purpose as any other property which has been sold or transferred (or is to be sold or transferred) by such Consolidated Party to another Person which is not a Consolidated Party in connection with such lease.
     “SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.
     “Secured Debt” means, for any given calculation date, without duplication, the total aggregate principal amount of any Indebtedness of the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis that is (a) secured in any manner by any lien or (b) entitled to the benefit of a negative pledge (other than under this Agreement); provided that Indebtedness in respect of obligations under any capitalized lease shall not be deemed to be “Secured Debt.”
     “Secured Non-Recourse Debt” means Secured Debt that is not recourse to the Parent REIT or any of its Subsidiaries (except to the extent such recourse is limited to customary non-recourse carve-outs).
     “Secured Recourse Debt” means Secured Debt that is recourse to the Parent REIT or any of its Subsidiaries.
     “Shareholders’ Equity” means, as of any date of determination, the sum of (a) consolidated shareholders’ equity of the Consolidated Parties as of that date determined in accordance with GAAP plus (b) without duplication, an amount equal to the aggregate shareholders’ equity of each Unconsolidated Affiliate multiplied by the respective Unconsolidated Affiliate Interest in each such entity.
     “Solvent” and “Solvency” mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (a) the fair value of the property of such Person is greater than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person, (b) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (c) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Person’s ability to pay such debts and liabilities as they mature, (d) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute an unreasonably small capital, and (e) such Person is able to pay its debts and liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature in the ordinary course of business. The amount of contingent liabilities at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in the light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.
     “Subsidiary” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly, or indirectly through one or more

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intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Parent REIT.
     “Subsidiary TRS” means any TRS other than Pebblebrook Hotel Lessee.
     “Swap Contract” means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “Master Agreement”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.
     “Swap Termination Value” means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).
     “Swing Line Borrowing” means a borrowing of a Swing Line Loan pursuant to Section 2.04.
     “Swing Line Lender” means Bank of America in its capacity as provider of Swing Line Loans, or any successor swing line lender hereunder.
     “Swing Line Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.04(a).
     “Swing Line Loan Notice” means a notice of a Swing Line Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.04(b), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit B.
     “Swing Line Sublimit” means an amount equal to the lesser of (a) $30,000,000 and (b) the Aggregate Commitments. The Swing Line Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Aggregate Commitments.
     “Synthetic Lease Obligation” means the monetary obligation of a Person under (a) a so-called synthetic, off-balance sheet or tax retention lease, or (b) an agreement for the use or possession of property creating obligations that do not appear on the balance sheet of such Person but which, upon the insolvency or bankruptcy of such Person, would be characterized as the indebtedness of such Person (without regard to accounting treatment).
     “Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

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     “Threshold Amount” means $25,000,000.
     “Total Outstandings” means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Loans and all L/C Obligations.
     “TRS” means each of (i) Pebblebrook Hotel Lessee and (ii) each other taxable REIT subsidiary that is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Pebblebrook Hotel Lessee.
     “Type” means, with respect to a Committed Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan or a Eurodollar Rate Loan.
     “Unconsolidated Affiliate” means any corporation, partnership, association, joint venture or other entity in each case which is not a Consolidated Party and in which a Consolidated Party owns, directly or indirectly, any Equity Interest.
     “Unconsolidated Affiliate Funded Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination for any Unconsolidated Affiliate, the product of (a) the sum of (i) the outstanding principal amount of all obligations of such Unconsolidated Affiliate, whether current or long-term, for borrowed money and all obligations of such Unconsolidated Affiliate evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments, (ii) all purchase money Indebtedness of such Unconsolidated Affiliate, (iii) all obligations of such Unconsolidated Affiliate arising under letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and similar instruments, (iv) all obligations of such Unconsolidated Affiliate in respect of forward purchase agreements or the deferred purchase price of any property or services (other than trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business), (v) Attributable Indebtedness of such Unconsolidated Affiliate in respect of capital leases and Synthetic Lease Obligations, (vi) without duplication, all Guarantees of such Unconsolidated Affiliate with respect to outstanding Indebtedness of the types specified in clauses (i) through (v) above of Persons other than such Unconsolidated Affiliate, and (vii) all Indebtedness of such Unconsolidated Affiliate of the types referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) above of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Unconsolidated Affiliate is a general partner or joint venturer, multiplied by (b) the respective Unconsolidated Affiliate Interest of each Consolidated Party in such Unconsolidated Affiliate.
     “Unconsolidated Affiliate Interest” means the percentage of the Equity Interests owned by a Consolidated Party in an Unconsolidated Affiliate accounted for pursuant to the equity method of accounting under GAAP.
     “Unencumbered BBP Deliverables” means, with respect to each Real Property for which the Borrower seeks approval as an “Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property” the following items (except to the extent the delivery thereof is otherwise waived in writing by the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders):
     (i) property condition, engineering and other similar reports as to such Real Properties ordered by the Borrower (either in connection with the potential acquisition or otherwise ordered for purposes of this Agreement), from professional firms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in each case including the reliance language set forth on Exhibit G (or such other reliance language as is acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion), dated as of a date within twelve (12) months (except that with respect to the real property known as Sir Francis Drake, the Borrower shall deliver such reports to the Administrative Agent as are in its possession as of the Closing Date and shall deliver to the Administrative Agent updated items acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its reasonable

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discretion with respect to such reports within 90 days of the Closing Date; provided that failure to deliver such updated items to the Administrative Agent within 90 days of the Closing Date shall result in such property being removed as an “Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property”) of the date such property is to become an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property, and otherwise in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;
     (ii) to the extent the applicable Real Property is subject to a ground lease pursuant to which a Loan Party is the ground lessee, a copy of such ground lease (which must be an Approved Ground Lease);
     (iii) evidence of the insurance required by the terms hereof related to such Real Property;
     (iv) evidence as to (i) whether such Real Property is in an area designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as having special flood or mud slide hazards (a “Flood Hazard Property”) and (ii) if such Real Property is a Flood Hazard Property, (A) whether the community in which such Real Property is located is participating in the National Flood Insurance Program, (B) the applicable Borrower’s written acknowledgment of receipt of written notification from the Administrative Agent as to the fact that such Real Property is a Flood Hazard Property and as to whether the community in which each such Flood Hazard Property is located is participating in the National Flood Insurance Program and (C) copies of insurance policies or certificates of insurance of the Consolidated Parties evidencing flood insurance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
     (v) an environmental site assessment (which includes the reliance language set forth on Exhibit G, or such other reliance language as is acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, or the Administrative Agent is otherwise provided a reliance letter acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) with respect to such Real Property issued not more than twelve (12) months (except that with respect to the real property known as Sir Francis Drake, the Borrower shall deliver such environmental assessment to the Administrative Agent as is in its possession as of the Closing Date and shall deliver to the Administrative Agent updated items acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion with respect to such environmental assessment within 90 days of the Closing Date; provided that failure to deliver such updated items to the Administrative Agent within 90 days of the Closing Date shall result in such real property being removed as an “Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property”) prior to the date that Borrower requests approval of such Real Property as an “Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property” showing no “recognized environmental conditions” requiring remediation pursuant to an Environmental Law that have not been properly addressed through remediation completed to the satisfaction of all Governmental Authorities (or such other resolution which has been accepted in writing by either the Administrative Agent or all Governmental Authority(ies) with jurisdiction relating to both the applicable Real Property and such recognized environmental conditions, and having authority to enforce any Environmental Laws with respect thereto) and otherwise showing environmental conditions which are reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;
     (vi) an investment summary prepared by the Borrower respecting such Real Property, which investment summary shall include a brief narrative, historical and pro forma cash flow summaries and a preliminary operating budget with respect to such Real Property;
     (vii) with respect to Real Properties located in California (or, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, in any other area with a high degree of seismic risk), a

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seismic report with respect thereto dated as of a date reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and earthquake insurance to the extent customarily obtained under the circumstances described in such report or as otherwise deemed reasonably necessary by the Administrative Agent;
     (viii) a copy of the fully-executed purchase and sale agreement respecting such Real Property between the proposed Unencumbered Borrowing Base Entity and the seller of such Real Property;
     (ix) copies of each Material Lease in existence with respect to such Real Property;
     (x) a copy of the management agreement between the applicable TRS and an Approved Manager respecting such Real Property (including an abstract of such management agreement);
     (xi) a copy of the franchise agreement, if any, respecting such Real Property (including an abstract of such franchise agreement);
     (xii) unless the Person owning or acquiring such Real Property is a Guarantor, a Joinder Agreement executed by such Person as contemplated under and in accordance with Section 6.12; and
     (xiii) such other documentation as may be reasonably required by the Administrative Agent.
     “Unencumbered Borrowing Base Entity” means, as of any date of determination, any Person that owns (or leases as ground lessee pursuant to an Approved Ground Lease) an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property.
     “Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties” means, as of any date, a collective reference to each Real Property (a) that is set forth on Schedule 5.23(a), as such schedule may be updated from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof (including, without limitation, Sections 1.07 and 6.02(a)), in each case to the extent that such Real Property has not otherwise been removed as an “Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property” pursuant to the other criteria for qualification as such set forth in this definition and the other provisions of this Agreement, and (b) that meets the following criteria:
     (i) such Real Property is a “luxury”, “upper upscale”, or “upscale” full or select service hotel;
     (ii) such Real Property is managed by an Approved Manager;
     (iii) such Real Property is wholly-owned by Borrower or a Guarantor (other than the Parent REIT) in fee simple or ground leased pursuant to an Approved Ground Lease (and such Real Property, whether owned in fee simple by the Borrower or such Guarantor or ground leased pursuant to an Approved Ground Lease, is leased to the applicable TRS);
     (iv) such Real Property is free of any Liens (other than Permitted Liens of the type described in Section 7.01(a)(b), (c), (e), (f) and (i)) or negative pledges;
     (v) Borrower has proposed such Real Property to the Administrative Agent and Lenders in writing and has provided to Administrative Agent and Lenders all of the

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Unencumbered BBP Deliverables with respect to such Real Property and such Unencumbered BBP Deliverables are approved as provided herein; and
     (vi) the Required Lenders have approved such Real Property’s inclusion as an “Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property” in accordance with the terms hereof; provided that a Lender shall be deemed to have conditionally approved a property’s inclusion as an “Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property” and confirmed the acceptability of each of the Conditional Approval Unencumbered BBP Deliverables, with respect to such Real Property to the extent that such Lender has not, on or prior to the date which is fifteen (15) Business Days following such Lender’s receipt of all of the Conditional Approval Unencumbered BBP Deliverables with respect to such Real Property, communicated to the Administrative Agent in writing its rejection of any of the Conditional Approval Unencumbered BBP Deliverables or such Real Property’s proposed inclusion as an “Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property” hereunder. All remaining Unencumbered BBP Deliverables will be approved by the Administrative Agent and/or Required Lenders, as applicable, promptly after receipt.
     “United States” and “U.S.” mean the United States of America.
     “Unreimbursed Amount” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(i).
     “Unrestricted Cash” means as of any date of determination, all cash of the Borrower on such date that (a) does not appear (or would not be required to appear) as “restricted” on a balance sheet of the Borrower, (b) is not subject to a Lien in favor of any Person other than Liens granted to the Administrative Agent and statutory Liens in favor of any depositary bank where such cash is maintained, (c) does not consist of or constitute “deposits” or sums legally held by the Borrower in trust for another Person, (d) is not subject to any contractual restriction or obligation regarding the payment thereof for a particular purpose (including insurance proceeds that are required to be used in connection with the repair, restoration or replacement of any property of the Borrower), and (e) is otherwise generally available for use by the Borrower.
     “Unsecured Debt Service” means, as of any date, the hypothetical annual debt service on all Unsecured Indebtedness (including any amounts outstanding hereunder plus issued but unfunded letters of credit) using a 25-year amortization schedule and an interest rate that is the greater of (a) seven percent (7.0%) and (b) the most-recent rate published on such date in the United States Federal Reserve Statistical Release (H.15) for ten-year Treasury Constant Maturities plus three percent (3.0%).
     “Unsecured Indebtedness” means all Indebtedness which is not Secured Debt.
     “Unused Fee” has the meaning specified in Section 2.09(a).
     “Unused Rate” means, as of any date, (a) a percentage per annum equal to fifty basis points (0.50%) if on such date the Total Outstandings (excluding any Swing Line Loans) are less than fifty percent (50%) of the Aggregate Commitments and (b) a percentage per annum equal to thirty-five basis points (0.35%) if on such date the Total Outstandings (excluding any Swing Line Loans) are greater than or equal to fifty percent (50.0%) of the Aggregate Commitments.
     “Wholly Owned Subsidiary” means, with respect to any direct or indirect Subsidiary of any Person, that one hundred percent (100%) of the Equity Interests with ordinary voting power issued by such Subsidiary (other than directors’ qualifying shares and investments by foreign nationals mandated by Applicable Laws) is beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person.

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     1.02 Other Interpretive Provisions. With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:
     (a) The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.” Unless the context requires otherwise, (i) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document (including any Organization Document) shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein or in any other Loan Document), (ii) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (iii) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in its entirety and not to any particular provision thereof, (iv) all references in a Loan Document to Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, the Loan Document in which such references appear, (v) any reference to any law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing or interpreting such law and any reference to any law or regulation shall, unless otherwise specified, refer to such law or regulation as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, and (vi) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
     (b) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including;” the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding;” and the word “through” means “to and including.”
     (c) Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
     1.03 Accounting Terms.
     (a) Generally. All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP applied on a consistent basis, as in effect from time to time, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of determining compliance with any covenant (including the computation of any financial covenant) contained herein, Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be carried at one hundred percent (100%) of the outstanding principal amount thereof, and the effects of FASB ASC 825 and FASB ASC 470-20 on financial liabilities shall be disregarded.
     (b) Changes in GAAP. If at any time any change in GAAP would affect the computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in any Loan Document, and either the Borrower or the Required Lenders shall so request, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to preserve the original

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intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP (subject to the approval of the Required Lenders); provided that, until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such change therein and (ii) the Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders financial statements and other documents required under this Agreement or as reasonably requested hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP.
     (c) Financial Covenant Calculation Conventions. Notwithstanding the above, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that, for purposes of all calculations made under the financial covenants set forth in Section 7.11 (including without limitation for purposes of the definitions of “Pro Forma Basis” set forth in Section 1.01), (i) after consummation of any Disposition or removal of an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property pursuant to Section 1.07 (A) income statement items (whether income or expense) and capital expenditures attributable to the property disposed of or removed shall, to the extent not otherwise excluded in such income statement items for the Consolidated Parties in accordance with GAAP or in accordance with any defined terms set forth in Section 1.01, be excluded as of the first day of the applicable period and (B) Indebtedness which is retired shall be excluded and deemed to have been retired as of the first day of the applicable period and (ii) after consummation of any acquisition (A) income statement items (whether positive or negative) and capital expenditures attributable to the Person or property acquired shall, to the extent not otherwise included in such income statement items for the Consolidated Parties in accordance with GAAP or in accordance with any defined terms set forth in Section 1.01, be included to the extent relating to any period applicable in such calculations, (B) to the extent not retired in connection with such acquisition, Indebtedness of the Person or property acquired shall be deemed to have been incurred as of the first day of the applicable period, (iii) in connection with any incurrence of Indebtedness, any Indebtedness which is retired in connection with such incurrence shall be excluded and deemed to have been retired as of the first day of the applicable period and (iv) pro forma adjustments may be included to the extent that such adjustments would give effect to items that are (1) directly attributable to the relevant transaction, (2) expected to have a continuing impact on the Consolidated Parties and (3) factually supportable (in the opinion of the Administrative Agent).
     (d) Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. All references herein to consolidated financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or to the determination of any amount for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis or any similar reference shall, in each case, be deemed to include each variable interest entity that the Borrower is required to consolidate pursuant to FASB ASC 810 as if such variable interest entity were a Subsidiary as defined herein.
     1.04 Rounding. Any financial ratios required to be maintained by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).
     1.05 Times of Day. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).
     1.06 Letter of Credit Amounts. Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the stated amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided, however, that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any Issuer

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Document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at such time.
     1.07 Addition/Removal of Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties.
     (a) The Borrower may from time to time amend Schedule 5.23(a) to add an additional Real Property that qualifies as an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property; provided that no Real Property shall be included as an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property in any compliance certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent, on Schedule 5.23(a) or otherwise in any calculation of the Implied Loan Amount, the Mortgageability Cash Flow or any of the components of the financial covenants set forth in Section 7.11 that refer to “Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties” unless and until (i) the Borrower has delivered to the Administrative Agent all of the Unencumbered BBP Deliverables with respect to such Real Property (except to the extent the delivery thereof is otherwise waived in writing by the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders) and (ii) the Required Lenders have approved in writing (or otherwise been deemed to have been approved in accordance with the provisions of clause (vi) of the definition of “Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties”) such items and the qualification of such Real Property as an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property; provided, further, that, to the extent the Borrower has delivered to the Administrative Agent all of the Conditional Approval Unencumbered BBP Deliverables with respect to a particular Real Property, the Required Lenders may conditionally approve (or be deemed to have conditionally approved, in accordance with the provisions of clause (vi) of the definition of “Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties”) the addition of such Real Property as an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property, such conditional approval to be subject only to the receipt and approval by the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders (to the extent subject to Required Lender approval) of each of the remaining Unencumbered BBP Deliverables. In the case of any conditional approval pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, such Real Property will be included as an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property only upon receipt and approval by the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders (to the extent subject to Required Lender approval) of such remaining Unencumbered BBP Deliverables (except to the extent the delivery thereof is otherwise waived in writing by the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders). In connection with the addition of any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property following (or in connection with) such approval by the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent will, in good faith, review and consider executing customary documentation not otherwise included in the Unencumbered BBP Deliverables that may be requested by any applicable franchisor and/or Approved Manager with respect to such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property.
     (b) Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, to the extent any property previously-qualifying as an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property ceases to meet the criteria for qualification as such, such property shall be immediately removed from all financial covenant and Implied Loan Amount-related calculations contained herein. Any such property shall immediately cease to be an “Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property” hereunder and Schedule 5.23(a) shall be deemed to have been immediately amended to remove such Real Property from the list of Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties.
     (c) The Loan Parties may voluntarily remove any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property from qualification as such (but only in connection with a proposed refinancing, sale or other Disposition), if, and to the extent: (i) the Loan Parties shall, immediately following such removal, be in compliance (on a Pro Forma Basis) with all of the covenants contained in

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Section 7 of this Agreement and with all Implied Loan Amount-related limitations on Outstanding Amounts set forth in this Agreement; (ii) no Default exists or would result therefrom; and (iii) a minimum of four (4) Real Properties (and, after September 30, 2012, a minimum of five (5) Real Properties) having an aggregate value as determined in accordance with GAAP of at least $250,000,000 remain qualified as Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties after such release; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, on or after September 30, 2012 the Borrower may have less than five (5) (but not less than four (4)) Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties for one full calendar quarter in any fiscal year.
     (d) Upon removal of an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property pursuant to clauses (b) or (c) above, (i) Schedule 5.23(a) shall be immediately amended to remove such Real Property from the list of Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties; and (ii) the Borrower shall timely deliver a Compliance Certificate with respect to such removal in accordance with the terms of Section 6.03(e) after giving effect to such release.
2. THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS
     2.01 Committed Loans. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make loans (each such loan, a “Committed Loan”) to the Borrower from time to time, on any Business Day during the Availability Period, in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s Commitment; provided, however, that after giving effect to any Committed Borrowing, (i) the Total Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate Commitments, (ii) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Committed Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such Lender’s Commitment, and (iii) the Total Outstandings shall not exceed the Implied Loan Amount. Within the limits of each Lender’s Commitment, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.01, prepay under Section 2.05, and reborrow under this Section 2.01. Committed Loans may be Base Rate Loans or Eurodollar Rate Loans, as further provided herein.
     2.02 Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Committed Loans.
     (a) Each Committed Borrowing, each conversion of Committed Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (i) three (3) Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or of any conversion of Eurodollar Rate Loans to Base Rate Committed Loans, and (ii) on the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Committed Loans; provided, however, that if the Borrower wishes to request Eurodollar Rate Loans having an Interest Period other than one (1), two (2), three (3) or six (6) months in duration as provided in the definition of “Interest Period,” the applicable notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. four (4) Business Days prior to the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation, whereupon the Administrative Agent shall give prompt notice to the Lenders of such request and determine whether the requested Interest Period is acceptable to all of them. Not later than 11:00 a.m., three (3) Business Days before the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower (which notice may be by telephone) whether or not the requested Interest Period has been consented to by all the Lenders. Each telephonic notice by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.02(a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Committed Loan

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Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof. Except as provided in Sections 2.03(c) and 2.04(c), each Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Committed Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof. Each Committed Loan Notice (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i) whether the Borrower is requesting a Committed Borrowing, a conversion of Committed Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans, (ii) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Committed Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Committed Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Committed Loans are to be converted, and (v) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto. If the Borrower fails to specify a Type of Committed Loan in a Committed Loan Notice or if the Borrower fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Committed Loans shall be made as, or converted to, Eurodollar Rate Loans having an Interest Period of one (1) month. Any such automatic conversion to Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Eurodollar Rate Loans. If the Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans in any such Committed Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one month. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, a Swing Line Loan may not be converted to a Eurodollar Rate Loan.
     (b) Following receipt of a Committed Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount of its Applicable Percentage of the applicable Committed Loans, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Eurodollar Rate Loans described in the preceding subsection. In the case of a Committed Borrowing, each Lender shall make the amount of its Committed Loan available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice. Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (and, if such Borrowing is the initial Credit Extension, Section 4.01), the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent either by (i) crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of Bank of America with the amount of such funds or (ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Borrower; provided, however, that if, on the date the Committed Loan Notice with respect to such Borrowing is given by the Borrower, there are L/C Borrowings outstanding, then the proceeds of such Borrowing, first, shall be applied to the payment in full of any such L/C Borrowings, and second, shall be made available to the Borrower as provided above.
     (c) Except as otherwise provided herein, a Eurodollar Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurodollar Rate Loan. During the existence of a Default or an Event of Default, no Loans may be requested as, converted to or continued as Eurodollar Rate Loans without the consent of the Required Lenders.
     (d) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Eurodollar Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate. At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent

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shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of any change in Bank of America’s prime rate used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the public announcement of such change.
     (e) After giving effect to all Committed Borrowings, all conversions of Committed Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Committed Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than five (5) Interest Periods in effect with respect to Committed Loans.
     2.03 Letters of Credit.
     (a) The Letter of Credit Commitment.
     (i) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (A) the L/C Issuer agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the Lenders set forth in this Section 2.03, (1) from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date until the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, to issue Letters of Credit for the account of any Loan Party, and to amend Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with subsection (b) below, and (2) to honor drawings under the Letters of Credit; and (B) the Lenders severally agree to participate in Letters of Credit issued for the account of the Borrower or any other Loan Party and any drawings thereunder; provided that after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension with respect to any Letter of Credit, (w) the Total Outstandings shall not exceed the Implied Loan Amount, (x) the Total Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate Commitments, (y) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Committed Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such Lender’s Commitment, and (z) the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations shall not exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit. Each request by the Borrower for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be a representation by the Borrower that the L/C Credit Extension so requested complies with the conditions set forth in the proviso to the preceding sentence. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower’s ability to obtain Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving, and accordingly the Borrower may, during the foregoing period, obtain Letters of Credit to replace Letters of Credit that have expired or that have been drawn upon and reimbursed.
     (ii) The L/C Issuer shall not issue any Letter of Credit, if:
     (A) subject to Section 2.03(b)(iii), the expiry date of the requested Letter of Credit would occur more than twelve months after the date of issuance, unless all the Lenders have approved such expiry date;
     (B) the expiry date of the requested Letter of Credit would occur after the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, unless the Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer and each Lender, each acting in its sole discretion, has approved in writing such expiry date; provided that such approval may be conditioned on such terms and conditions (including the posting of Cash Collateral or other collateral) as the Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer and each Lender, each acting in its sole discretion, may determine; or
     (C) a default of any Lender’s obligations to fund under Section 2.03(c) exists or any Lender is at such time a Defaulting Lender

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hereunder, unless the L/C Issuer has entered into arrangements satisfactory to the L/C Issuer with the Borrower or such Lender to eliminate the L/C Issuer’s risk with respect to such Lender; or
     (D) the requested Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars.
     (iii) The L/C Issuer shall not be under any obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if:
     (A) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain the L/C Issuer from issuing the Letter of Credit, or any Applicable Laws applicable to the L/C Issuer or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over the L/C Issuer shall prohibit, or request that the L/C Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or the Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon the L/C Issuer with respect to the Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which the L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon the L/C Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which the L/C Issuer in good faith deems material to it;
     (B) the issuance of the Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of the L/C Issuer applicable to letters of credit generally;
     (C) except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer, the Letter of Credit is in an initial stated amount less than $500,000;
     (D) any Lender is at that time a Defaulting Lender, unless the L/C Issuer has entered into arrangements, including the delivery of Cash Collateral, satisfactory to the L/C Issuer (in its sole discretion) with the Borrower or such Lender to eliminate the L/C Issuer’s actual or potential Fronting Exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv)) with respect to the Defaulting Lender arising from either the Letter of Credit then proposed to be issued or that Letter of Credit and all other L/C Obligations as to which the L/C Issuer has actual or potential Fronting Exposure, as it may elect in its sole discretion; or
     (E) the Letter of Credit contains any provisions for automatic reinstatement of the stated amount after any drawing thereunder.
     (iv) The L/C Issuer shall not amend any Letter of Credit if the L/C Issuer would not be permitted at such time to issue the Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof.
     (v) The L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) the L/C Issuer would have no obligation at such time to issue the Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of the Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to such Letter of Credit.

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     (vi) The L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and the L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (A) provided to the Administrative Agent in Section 9 with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by the L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and Issuer Documents pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term “Administrative Agent” as used in Section 9 included the L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (B) as additionally provided herein with respect to the L/C Issuer.
     (b) Procedures for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of Credit; Auto-Extension Letters of Credit.
     (i) Each Letter of Credit shall be issued or amended, as the case may be, upon the request of the Borrower delivered to the L/C Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in the form of a Letter of Credit Application, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Such Letter of Credit Application must be received by the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. at least two (2) Business Days (or such later date and time as the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer may agree in a particular instance in their sole discretion) prior to the proposed issuance date or date of amendment, as the case may be. In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to the L/C Issuer: (A) the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (B) the amount thereof; (C) the expiry date thereof; (D) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (E) the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (F) the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (G) the purpose and nature of the requested Letter of Credit; and (H) such other matters as the L/C Issuer may reasonably require. In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to the L/C Issuer (A) the Letter of Credit to be amended; (B) the proposed date of amendment thereof (which shall be a Business Day); (C) the nature of the proposed amendment; and (D) such other matters as the L/C Issuer may reasonably require. Additionally, the Borrower shall furnish to the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent such other documents and information pertaining to such requested Letter of Credit issuance or amendment, including any Issuer Documents, as the L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent may reasonably require.
     (ii) Promptly after receipt of any Letter of Credit Application, the L/C Issuer will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Application from the Borrower and, if not, the L/C Issuer will provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof. Unless the L/C Issuer has received written notice from any Lender, the Administrative Agent or any Loan Party, at least one Business Day prior to the requested date of issuance or amendment of the applicable Letter of Credit, that one or more applicable conditions contained in Section 4 shall not then be satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the L/C Issuer shall, on the requested date, issue a Letter of Credit for the account of the Borrower (or the applicable Loan Party) or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with the L/C Issuer’s usual and customary business practices. Immediately upon the issuance of each Letter of Credit, each Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the L/C Issuer a risk participation in such Letter

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of Credit in an amount equal to the product of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage times the amount of such Letter of Credit.
     (iii) If the Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Application, the L/C Issuer may, in its sole discretion, agree to issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic extension provisions (each, an “Auto-Extension Letter of Credit”); provided that any such Auto-Extension Letter of Credit must permit the L/C Issuer to prevent any such extension at least once in each twelve-month period (commencing with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the beneficiary thereof not later than a day (the “Non-Extension Notice Date”) in each such twelve-month period to be agreed upon at the time such Letter of Credit is issued. Unless otherwise directed by the L/C Issuer, the Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to the L/C Issuer for any such extension. Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the L/C Issuer to permit the extension of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the Letter of Credit Expiration Date; provided, however, that the L/C Issuer shall not permit any such extension if (A) the L/C Issuer has determined that it would not be permitted, or would have no obligation, at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its revised form (as extended) under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of clause (ii) or (iii) of Section 2.03(a) or otherwise), or (B) it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is seven (7) Business Days before the Non-Extension Notice Date (1) from the Administrative Agent that the Required Lenders have elected not to permit such extension or (2) from the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 4.02 is not then satisfied, and in each such case directing the L/C Issuer not to permit such extension.
     (iv) Promptly after its delivery of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect thereto or to the beneficiary thereof, the L/C Issuer will also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment.
     (c) Drawings and Reimbursements; Funding of Participations.
     (i) Upon receipt from the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of any notice of a drawing under such Letter of Credit, the L/C Issuer shall notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent thereof. Not later than 11:00 a.m. on the date of any payment by the L/C Issuer under a Letter of Credit (each such date, an “Honor Date”), the Borrower shall reimburse the L/C Issuer through the Administrative Agent in an amount equal to the amount of such drawing. If the Borrower fails to so reimburse the L/C Issuer by such time, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the Honor Date, the amount of the unreimbursed drawing (the “Unreimbursed Amount”), and the amount of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof. In such event, the Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a Committed Borrowing of Base Rate Loans to be disbursed on the Honor Date in an amount equal to the Unreimbursed Amount, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified in Section 2.02 for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the amount of the unutilized portion of the Aggregate Commitments and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than the delivery of a Committed Loan Notice). Any notice given by the L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 2.03(c)(i) may be given by telephone if immediately confirmed in writing;

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provided that the lack of such an immediate confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness or binding effect of such notice.
     (ii) Each Lender shall upon any notice pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) make funds available (and the Administrative Agent may apply Cash Collateral provided for such purpose) for the account of the L/C Issuer at the Administrative Agent’s Office in an amount equal to its Applicable Percentage of the Unreimbursed Amount not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in such notice by the Administrative Agent, whereupon, subject to the provisions of Section 2.03(c)(iii), each Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Base Rate Committed Loan to the Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the L/C Issuer.
     (iii) With respect to any Unreimbursed Amount that is not fully refinanced by a Committed Borrowing of Base Rate Loans because the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 cannot be satisfied or for any other reason, the Borrower shall be deemed to have incurred from the L/C Issuer an L/C Borrowing in the amount of the Unreimbursed Amount that is not so refinanced, which L/C Borrowing shall be due and payable on demand (together with interest) and shall bear interest at the Default Rate. In such event, each Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(ii) shall be deemed payment in respect of its participation in such L/C Borrowing and shall constitute an L/C Advance from such Lender in satisfaction of its participation obligation under this Section 2.03.
     (iv) Until each Lender funds its Committed Loan or L/C Advance pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) to reimburse the L/C Issuer for any amount drawn under any Letter of Credit, interest in respect of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such amount shall be solely for the account of the L/C Issuer.
     (v) Each Lender’s obligation to make Committed Loans or L/C Advances to reimburse the L/C Issuer for amounts drawn under Letters of Credit, as contemplated by this Section 2.03(c), shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the L/C Issuer, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever; (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided, however, that each Lender’s obligation to make Committed Loans pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than delivery by the Borrower of a Committed Loan Notice). No such making of an L/C Advance shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the L/C Issuer for the amount of any payment made by the L/C Issuer under any Letter of Credit, together with interest as provided herein.
     (vi) If any Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.03(c) by the time specified in Section 2.03(c)(ii), then, without limiting the other provisions of this Agreement, the L/C Issuer shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the L/C Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by

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the L/C Issuer in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the L/C Issuer in connection with the foregoing. If such Lender pays such amount (with interest and fees as aforesaid), the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Committed Loan included in the relevant Committed Borrowing or L/C Advance in respect of the relevant L/C Borrowing, as the case may be. A certificate of the L/C Issuer submitted to any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this clause (vi) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
     (d) Repayment of Participations.
     (i) At any time after the L/C Issuer has made a payment under any Letter of Credit and has received from any Lender such Lender’s L/C Advance in respect of such payment in accordance with Section 2.03(c), if the Administrative Agent receives for the account of the L/C Issuer any payment in respect of the related Unreimbursed Amount or interest thereon (whether directly from the Borrower or otherwise, including proceeds of Cash Collateral applied thereto by the Administrative Agent), the Administrative Agent will distribute to such Lender its Applicable Percentage thereof in the same funds as those received by the Administrative Agent.
     (ii) If any payment received by the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) is required to be returned under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.05 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the L/C Issuer in its discretion), each Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer its Applicable Percentage thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned by such Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the Lenders under this clause shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
     (e) Obligations Absolute. The obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the L/C Issuer for each drawing under each Letter of Credit and to repay each L/C Borrowing shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances, including the following:
     (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of such Letter of Credit, this Agreement, or any other Loan Document;
     (ii) the existence of any claim, counterclaim, setoff, defense or other right that the Borrower or any Subsidiary may have at any time against any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such beneficiary or any such transferee may be acting), the L/C Issuer or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or by such Letter of Credit or any agreement or instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction;
     (iii) any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under such Letter of Credit;

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     (iv) any payment by the L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; or any payment made by the L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law; or
     (v) any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the Borrower or any Subsidiary.
     The Borrower shall promptly examine a copy of each Letter of Credit and each amendment thereto that is delivered to it and, in the event of any claim of noncompliance with the Borrower’s instructions or other irregularity, the Borrower will promptly notify the L/C Issuer. The Borrower shall be conclusively deemed to have waived, to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws, any such claim against the L/C Issuer and its correspondents with respect to any particular Letter of Credit unless such notice is given within five (5) Business Days after the issuance of such Letter of Credit or amendment thereto.
     (f) Role of L/C Issuer. Each Lender and the Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, the L/C Issuer shall not have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by the Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document. None of the L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of the L/C Issuer shall be liable to any Lender for (i) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the Lenders or the Required Lenders, as applicable; (ii) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit or Issuer Document. The Borrower hereby assumes all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided, however, that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude the Borrower’s pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement. None of the L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of the L/C Issuer shall be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in clauses (i) through (v) of Section 2.03(e); provided, however, that anything in clauses (i) through (v) of Section 2.03(e) and this Section 2.03(f) to the contrary notwithstanding, the Borrower may have a claim against the L/C Issuer, and the L/C Issuer may be liable to the Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by the Borrower which the Borrower proves were caused by the L/C Issuer’s willful misconduct or gross negligence or the L/C Issuer’s willful failure to pay under any Letter of Credit after the presentation to it by the beneficiary of a sight draft and certificate(s) strictly complying with the terms and conditions of a Letter of Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the L/C Issuer may accept documents that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and the L/C Issuer shall not be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason.

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     (g) Applicability of ISP. Unless otherwise expressly agreed by the L/C Issuer and the Borrower when a Letter of Credit is issued, the rules of the ISP shall apply to each standby Letter of Credit.
     (h) Letter of Credit Fees. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender in accordance with its Applicable Percentage a Letter of Credit fee (the “Letter of Credit Fee”) for each Letter of Credit equal to the Applicable Margin times the daily amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit; provided, however, any Letter of Credit Fees otherwise payable for the account of a Defaulting Lender with respect to any Letter of Credit as to which such Defaulting Lender has not provided Cash Collateral satisfactory to the L/C Issuer pursuant to this Section 2.03 shall be payable, to the maximum extent permitted by Applicable Laws, to the other Lenders in accordance with the upward adjustments in their respective Applicable Percentages allocable to such Letter of Credit pursuant to Section 2.17(a)(iv), with the balance of such fee, if any, payable to the L/C Issuer for its own account. For purposes of computing the daily amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.06. Letter of Credit Fees shall be (i) due and payable on the first Business Day after the end of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand and (ii) computed on a quarterly basis in arrears. If there is any change in the Applicable Margin during any quarter, the daily amount available to be drawn under each Letter of Credit shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Margin separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Margin was in effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, upon the request of the Required Lenders, while any Event of Default exists, all Letter of Credit Fees shall accrue at the Default Rate.
     (i) Fronting Fee and Documentary and Processing Charges Payable to L/C Issuer. The Borrower shall, in connection with the issuance or extension (whether or not pursuant to an automatic extension) of each Letter of Credit, pay directly to the L/C Issuer for its own account a fronting fee for each Letter of Credit equal to the greater of (i) $1,500 and (ii) twelve and one-half basis points (0.125%) times the maximum amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit (whether or not such maximum amount is then in effect with respect to such Letter of Credit). Such fronting fee shall be payable upon issuance or extension of the applicable Letter of Credit. For the purposes of computing the daily amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.06. In addition to the foregoing, the Borrower shall pay directly to the L/C Issuer for its own account the customary issuance, presentation, amendment and other processing fees, and other standard costs and charges, of the L/C Issuer relating to letters of credit as from time to time in effect. Such customary fees and standard costs and charges are due and payable on demand and are nonrefundable.
     (j) Conflict with Issuer Documents. In the event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Issuer Document, the terms hereof shall control.
     (k) Letters of Credit Issued for Loan Parties Other than the Borrower. Notwithstanding that a Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in support of any obligations of, or is for the account of, a Loan Party other than the Borrower, the Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse the L/C Issuer hereunder for any and all drawings under such Letter of Credit. The Borrower hereby acknowledges that the issuance of Letters of Credit for the account of the Loan Parties inures to the benefit of the Borrower, and that the Borrower’s business derives substantial benefits from the businesses of such Loan Parties.

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     2.04 Swing Line Loans.
     (a) The Swing Line. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Swing Line Lender, in reliance upon the agreements of the other Lenders set forth in this Section 2.04, may in its sole discretion make loans (each such loan, a “Swing Line Loan”) to the Borrower from time to time on any Business Day during the Availability Period in Dollars in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of the Swing Line Sublimit, notwithstanding the fact that such Swing Line Loans, when aggregated with the Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of Committed Loans and L/C Obligations of the Lender acting as Swing Line Lender, may exceed the amount of such Lender’s Commitment; provided, however, that after giving effect to any Swing Line Loan, (i) the Total Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate Commitments, (ii) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Committed Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such Lender’s Commitment, and (iii) the Total Outstandings shall not exceed the Implied Loan Amount, and provided, further, that the Borrower shall not use the proceeds of any Swing Line Loan to refinance any outstanding Swing Line Loan. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.04, prepay under Section 2.05, and reborrow under this Section 2.04. Each Swing Line Loan shall be a Base Rate Loan. Immediately upon the making of a Swing Line Loan, each Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Swing Line Lender a risk participation in such Swing Line Loan in an amount equal to the product of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage times the amount of such Swing Line Loan.
     (b) Borrowing Procedures. Each Swing Line Borrowing shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. on the requested borrowing date, and shall specify (i) the amount to be borrowed, which shall be a minimum of $250,000, and (ii) the requested borrowing date, which shall be a Business Day. Each such telephonic notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent of a written Swing Line Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Promptly after receipt by the Swing Line Lender of any telephonic Swing Line Loan Notice, the Swing Line Lender will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has also received such Swing Line Loan Notice and, if not, the Swing Line Lender will notify the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) of the contents thereof. Unless the Swing Line Lender has received notice (by telephone or in writing) from the Administrative Agent (including at the request of any Lender) prior to 2:00 p.m. on the date of the proposed Swing Line Borrowing (A) directing the Swing Line Lender not to make such Swing Line Loan as a result of the limitations set forth in the first proviso to the first sentence of Section 2.04(a), or (B) that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 4 is not then satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swing Line Lender will, not later than 3:00 p.m. on the borrowing date specified in such Swing Line Loan Notice, make the amount of its Swing Line Loan available to the Borrower. The Swing Line Lender shall not be required to fund any Swing Line Loan to the extent any Lender is at such time a Defaulting Lender hereunder.

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     (c) Refinancing of Swing Line Loans.
     (i) The Swing Line Lender at any time in its sole discretion may request, on behalf of the Borrower (which hereby irrevocably authorizes the Swing Line Lender to so request on its behalf), that each Lender make a Base Rate Committed Loan in an amount equal to such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the amount of Swing Line Loans then outstanding. Such request shall be made in writing (which written request shall be deemed to be a Committed Loan Notice for purposes hereof) and in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.02, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified therein for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the unutilized portion of the Aggregate Commitments and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02. The Swing Line Lender shall furnish the Borrower with a copy of the applicable Committed Loan Notice promptly after delivering such notice to the Administrative Agent. Each Lender shall make an amount equal to its Applicable Percentage of the amount specified in such Committed Loan Notice available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds (and the Administrative Agent may apply Cash Collateral available with respect to the applicable Swing Line Loan) for the account of the Swing Line Lender at the Administrative Agent’s Office not later than 1:00 p.m. on the day specified in such Committed Loan Notice, whereupon, subject to Section 2.04(c)(ii), each Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Base Rate Committed Loan to the Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the Swing Line Lender.
     (ii) If for any reason any Swing Line Loan cannot be refinanced by such a Committed Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.04(c)(i), the request for Base Rate Committed Loans submitted by the Swing Line Lender as set forth herein shall be deemed to be a request by the Swing Line Lender that each of the Lenders fund its risk participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan and each Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(i) shall be deemed payment in respect of such participation.
     (iii) If any Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.04(c) by the time specified in Section 2.04(c)(i), the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the Swing Line Lender at a rate per annum equal to the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Swing Line Lender in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Swing Line Lender in connection with the foregoing. If such Lender pays such amount (with interest and fees as aforesaid), the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Committed Loan included in the relevant Committed Borrowing or funded participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan, as the case may be. A certificate of the Swing Line Lender submitted to any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this clause (iii) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
     (iv) Each Lender’s obligation to make Committed Loans or to purchase and fund risk participations in Swing Line Loans pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including

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(A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the Swing Line Lender, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided, however, that each Lender’s obligation to make Committed Loans pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02. No such funding of risk participations shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to repay Swing Line Loans, together with interest as provided herein.
     (d) Repayment of Participations.
     (i) At any time after any Lender has purchased and funded a risk participation in a Swing Line Loan, if the Swing Line Lender receives any payment on account of such Swing Line Loan, the Swing Line Lender will distribute to such Lender its Applicable Percentage thereof in the same funds as those received by the Swing Line Lender.
     (ii) If any payment received by the Swing Line Lender in respect of principal or interest on any Swing Line Loan is required to be returned by the Swing Line Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.05 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Swing Line Lender in its discretion), each Lender shall pay to the Swing Line Lender its Applicable Percentage thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate. The Administrative Agent will make such demand upon the request of the Swing Line Lender. The obligations of the Lenders under this clause shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
     (e) Interest for Account of Swing Line Lender. The Swing Line Lender shall be responsible for invoicing the Borrower for interest on the Swing Line Loans. Until each Lender funds its Base Rate Committed Loan or risk participation pursuant to this Section 2.04 to refinance such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of any Swing Line Loan, interest in respect of such Applicable Percentage shall be solely for the account of the Swing Line Lender.
     (f) Payments Directly to Swing Line Lender. The Borrower shall make all payments of principal and interest in respect of the Swing Line Loans directly to the Swing Line Lender.
     2.05 Prepayments.
     (a) The Borrower may, upon notice to the Administrative Agent, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay Committed Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that (i) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (A) three (3) Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans and (B) on the date of prepayment of Base Rate Committed Loans; (ii) any prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof; and (iii) any prepayment of Base Rate Committed Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof or, in each case, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Type(s) of Committed Loans to be prepaid and, if Eurodollar Rate Loans are to be prepaid, the Interest Period(s) of such Loans. The Administrative Agent will

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promptly notify each Lender of its receipt of each such notice, and of the amount of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such prepayment. If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein. Any prepayment of a Eurodollar Rate Loan shall be accompanied by all accrued interest on the amount prepaid, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05. Subject to Section 2.17, each such prepayment shall be applied to the Committed Loans of the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages.
     (b) The Borrower may, upon notice to the Swing Line Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at any time or from time to time, voluntarily prepay Swing Line Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that (i) such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. on the date of the prepayment, and (ii) any such prepayment shall be in a minimum principal amount of $100,000. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment. If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein.
     (c) If for any reason the Total Outstandings at any time exceed the Implied Loan Amount, the Borrower shall immediately prepay Loans and/or Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations in an aggregate amount equal to such excess; provided, however, that the Borrower shall not be required to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations pursuant to this Section 2.05(c) unless after the prepayment in full of the Loans the Total Outstandings exceed the Implied Loan Amount.
     2.06 Termination or Reduction of Commitments. The Borrower may, upon notice to the Administrative Agent, terminate the Aggregate Commitments, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Sublimit, or from time to time permanently reduce the Aggregate Commitments, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Sublimit; provided that (i) any such notice shall be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. five (5) Business Days prior to the date of termination or reduction, (ii) any such partial reduction shall be in an aggregate amount of $10,000,000 or any whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof, (iii) the Borrower shall not terminate or reduce (A) the Aggregate Commitments if, after giving effect thereto and to any concurrent prepayments hereunder, the Total Outstandings would exceed the Aggregate Commitments, (B) the Letter of Credit Sublimit if, after giving effect thereto, the Outstanding Amount of L/C Obligations not fully Cash Collateralized hereunder would exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit, or (C) the Swing Line Sublimit if, after giving effect thereto and to any concurrent prepayments hereunder, the Outstanding Amount of Swing Line Loans would exceed the Swing Line Sublimit, and (iv) if, after giving effect to any reduction of the Aggregate Commitments, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Sublimit exceeds the amount of the Aggregate Commitments, such Sublimit shall be automatically reduced by the amount of such excess. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Lenders of any such notice of termination or reduction of the Aggregate Commitments, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Sublimit. Any reduction of the Aggregate Commitments shall be applied to the Commitment of each Lender according to its Applicable Percentage. All fees accrued until the effective date of any termination of the Aggregate Commitments shall be paid on the effective date of such termination.
     2.07 Repayment of Loans.
     (a) The Borrower shall repay to the Lenders on the Maturity Date the aggregate principal amount of Committed Loans outstanding on such date and all other outstanding Obligations as of such date.

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     (b) The Borrower shall repay each Swing Line Loan on the earlier to occur of (i) the date five (5) Business Days after such Loan is made and (ii) the Maturity Date.
     2.08 Interest.
     (a) Subject to the provisions of subsection (b) below, (i) each Eurodollar Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Margin; (ii) each Base Rate Committed Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin; and (iii) each Swing Line Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin.
     (b) (i) If any amount of principal of any Loan is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, such amount shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Laws.
     (ii) If any amount (other than principal of any Loan) payable by the Borrower under any Loan Document is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, then upon the request of the Required Lenders, such amount shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Laws.
     (iii) Upon the request of the Required Lenders, while any Event of Default exists, the Borrower shall pay interest on the principal amount of all outstanding Obligations hereunder at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Laws.
     (iv) Accrued and unpaid interest on past due amounts (including interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.
     (c) Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.
     2.09 Fees. In addition to certain fees described in subsections (h) and (i) of Section 2.03:
     (a) Unused Fees. The Borrower shall, for each day during the term of this Agreement on which there exist any Commitments, pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender holding a Commitment (in accordance with such Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof), an unused fee (the “Unused Fee”) equal to the Unused Rate times the actual daily amount by which the Aggregate Commitments exceed the Total Outstandings (less the amount of any outstanding Swing Line Loans) as of such date, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 2.17. The Unused Fee shall accrue at all times during the term of this Agreement on which there exist any Commitments, including at any time during which one or more of the conditions in Section 5 is not met, and shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on the fifth

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day of each January, April, July and October (or the next succeeding Business Day if such day is not a Business Day), commencing on July 5, 2011 (with such initial payment to include such fees commencing from the Closing Date), and on the Maturity Date. The Unused Fee shall be calculated quarterly in arrears, based on the applicable daily Unused Rate during each day of such quarter or portion thereof.
     (b) Other Fees.
     (i) The Borrower shall pay to the Arranger and the Administrative Agent for their own respective accounts fees in the amounts and at the times specified in the Fee Letter. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever.
     (ii) The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Lenders, such fees (if any) in the amounts and at the times specified in the Fee Letter. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever.
     2.10 Computation of Interest and Fees; Retroactive Adjustments of Applicable Margin.
     (a) All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans (including Base Rate Loans determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate) shall be made on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed. All other computations of fees and interest shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days elapsed (which results in more fees or interest, as applicable, being paid than if computed on the basis of a 365-day year). Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid, provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to Section 2.12(a), bear interest for one day. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
     (b) If, as a result of any restatement of or other adjustment to the financial statements of the Borrower or for any other reason, the Borrower or the Lenders determine that (i) the Consolidated Leverage Ratio as calculated by the Borrower as of any applicable date was inaccurate and (ii) a proper calculation of the Consolidated Leverage Ratio would have resulted in higher pricing for such period, the Borrower shall immediately and retroactively be obligated to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Lenders or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, promptly on demand by the Administrative Agent (or, after the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, automatically and without further action by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer), an amount equal to the excess of the amount of interest and fees that should have been paid for such period over the amount of interest and fees actually paid for such period. This paragraph shall not limit the rights of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, under Section 2.03(c)(iii), 2.03(i) or 2.08(b) or under Section 8. The Borrower’s obligations under this paragraph shall survive until the date that is one (1) year after the date of the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment of all other Obligations hereunder.

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     2.11 Evidence of Debt.
     (a) The Credit Extensions made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender and by the Administrative Agent in the ordinary course of business. The accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error of the amount of the Credit Extensions made by the Lenders to the Borrower and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrower hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Obligations. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error. Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a Note, which shall evidence such Lender’s Loans in addition to such accounts or records. Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.
     (b) In addition to the accounts and records referred to in subsection (a), each Lender and the Administrative Agent shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice accounts or records evidencing the purchases and sales by such Lender of participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by the Administrative Agent and the accounts and records of any Lender in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.
     2.12 Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback.
     (a) General. All payments to be made by the Borrower shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by the Borrower hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the Administrative Agent’s Office in Dollars and in immediately available funds not later than 2:00 p.m. on the date specified herein. The Administrative Agent will promptly distribute to each Lender its Applicable Percentage (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lender’s Lending Office. All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 2:00 p.m. shall be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue. If any payment to be made by the Borrower shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be.
     (b) (i) Funding by Lenders; Presumption by Administrative Agent. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Committed Borrowing of Eurodollar Rate Loans (or, in the case of any Committed Borrowing of Base Rate Loans, prior to 12:00 noon on the date of such Committed Borrowing) that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Committed Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with Section 2.02 (or, in the case of a Committed Borrowing of Base Rate Loans, that such Lender has made such share available in accordance with and at the time required by Section 2.02) and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make

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available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Committed Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (A) in the case of a payment to be made by such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing, and (B) in the case of a payment to be made by the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to Base Rate Loans. If the Borrower and such Lender shall pay such interest to the Administrative Agent for the same or an overlapping period, the Administrative Agent shall promptly remit to the Borrower the amount of such interest paid by the Borrower for such period. If such Lender pays its share of the applicable Committed Borrowing to the Administrative Agent, then the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Committed Loan included in such Committed Borrowing. Any payment by the Borrower shall be without prejudice to any claim the Borrower may have against a Lender that shall have failed to make such payment to the Administrative Agent.
     (ii) Payments by Borrower; Presumptions by Administrative Agent. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or the L/C Issuer hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
     A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this subsection (b) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
     (c) Failure to Satisfy Conditions Precedent. If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Section 2, and such funds are not made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Credit Extension set forth in Section 4 are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, with interest earned thereon at the Federal Funds Rate until returned.
     (d) Obligations of Lenders Several. The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Committed Loans, to fund participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans and to make payments pursuant to Section 10.04(c) are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Committed Loan, to fund any such participation or to make any payment under Section 10.04(c) on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its

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corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Committed Loan, to purchase its participation or to make its payment under Section 10.04(c).
     (e) Funding Source. Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.
     2.13 Sharing of Payments by Lenders. If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of the Committed Loans made by it, or the participations in L/C Obligations or in Swing Line Loans held by it (excluding any amounts applied by the Swing Line Lender to outstanding Swing Line Loans and excluding any amounts received by the L/C Issuer and/or Swing Line Lender to secure the obligations of a Defaulting Lender to fund risk participations hereunder) resulting in such Lender’s receiving payment of a proportion of the aggregate amount of such Committed Loans or participations and accrued interest thereon greater than its pro rata share thereof as provided herein, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Committed Loans and subparticipations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans of the other Lenders, or make such other adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Committed Loans and other amounts owing them, provided that:
     (i) if any such participations or subparticipations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations or subparticipations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest; and
     (ii) the provisions of this Section shall not be construed to apply to (x) any payment made by or on behalf of the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement (including the application of funds arising from the existence of a Defaulting Lender), (y) the application of Cash Collateral provided for in Section 2.16, or (z) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Committed Loans or subparticipations in L/C Obligations or Swing Line Loans to any assignee or participant, other than an assignment to the Borrower or any Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this Section shall apply).
     2.14 Extension of Maturity Date.
     (a) Initial Maturity Date. Subject to extension pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in clause (b) of this Section 2.14 and subject to the provisions of clause (c) of this Section 2.14, the Borrower shall, on June 3, 2014 (the “Initial Maturity Date”), cause the Obligations (including, without limitation, all outstanding principal and interest on the Loans and Swing Line Loans and all fees, costs and expenses due and owing under the Loan Documents) to be Fully Satisfied.
     (b) Extended Maturity Date Option. Not more than 90 days and not less than 60 days prior to the Initial Maturity Date, the Borrower may request in writing that the Lenders extend the term of this Agreement by one (1) additional year to June 3, 2015 (the “Extended Maturity Date”) so long as no Default exists at the time of such request. Each Lender agrees that

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the Maturity Date shall be extended following such a request from the Borrower subject to satisfaction of the following terms and conditions:
     (i) no Default shall exist on the date of such extension and after giving effect thereto;
     (ii) the Total Outstandings shall not exceed the Implied Loan Amount;
     (iii) the Borrower shall, at the Initial Maturity Date, pay to the Administrative Agent (for the pro rata benefit of the Lenders based on their respective Applicable Percentage as of such date) an extension fee equal to (A) thirty-five basis points (0.35%), multiplied by (B) the Aggregate Commitments as of such date and shall have paid all other outstanding fees, expenses or other amounts for which the Loan Parties are responsible hereunder; and
     (iv) each Loan Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate dated as of the Initial Maturity Date signed by a Responsible Officer of such Loan Party (A) certifying and attaching the resolutions adopted by such Loan Party approving or consenting to such extension and (B) certifying that, before and after giving effect to such extension, (1) the representations and warranties of such Loan Party contained in Section 5 and the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Initial Maturity Date, except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case they are true and correct as of such earlier date, and except that for purposes of this Section 2.14, the representations and warranties contained in subsections (a) and (b) of Section 5.05 shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to subsections (a) and (b), respectively, of Section 6.01, and (2) no Default exists.
     (c) Notification by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and each of the Lenders of the effectiveness of any extension pursuant to this Section 2.14.
     (d) Satisfaction of Obligations Upon Acceleration. Notwithstanding anything contained herein or in any other Loan Document to the contrary, to the extent any of the Obligations are accelerated pursuant to the terms hereof (including, without limitation, Section 8.02) or of any other Loan Document, the Borrower shall, immediately upon the occurrence of such acceleration, cause such accelerated Obligations to be Fully Satisfied.
     (e) Conflicting Provisions. This Section shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.
     2.15 Increase in Commitments.
     (a) Request for Increase. Provided there exists no Default, upon notice to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly notify the Lenders), the Borrower may, from time to time, request an increase in the Aggregate Commitments by an amount (for all such requests) not exceeding $200,000,000; provided that any such request for an increase shall be in a minimum amount of $10,000,000 and, if greater than $10,000,000, in whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof, unless the Administrative Agent and the Borrower agree otherwise; provided, further, that, after giving effect to such increase, the Aggregate Commitments shall not exceed $400,000,000. At the time of sending such notice, the Borrower (in consultation with the

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Administrative Agent) shall specify the time period within which each Lender is requested to respond (which shall in no event be less than ten Business Days from the date of delivery of such notice to the Lenders).
     (b) Lender Elections to Increase. Each Lender may decline or elect to participate in such requested increase in the Aggregate Commitments in its sole discretion, and each Lender shall notify the Administrative Agent within such time period whether or not it agrees to increase its Commitment and, if so, whether by an amount equal to, greater than, or less than its Applicable Percentage of such requested increase. Any Lender not responding within such time period shall be deemed to have declined to increase its Commitment.
     (c) Notification by Administrative Agent; Additional Lenders. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and each Lender of the Lenders’ responses to each request made hereunder. To achieve the full amount of a requested increase and subject to the approval of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender (which approvals shall not be unreasonably withheld), the Borrower may also invite additional Eligible Assignees to become Lenders pursuant to a joinder agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.
     (d) Effective Date and Allocations. If the Aggregate Commitments are increased in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall determine the effective date (the “Increase Effective Date”) and the final allocation of such increase. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the final allocation of such increase and the Increase Effective Date.
     (e) Conditions to Effectiveness of Increase. As a condition precedent to such increase, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of each Loan Party dated as of the Increase Effective Date signed by a Responsible Officer of such Loan Party (i) certifying and attaching the resolutions adopted by such Loan Party approving or consenting to such increase, and (ii) in the case of the Borrower, certifying that, before and after giving effect to such increase, (A) the representations and warranties contained in Section 5 and the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Increase Effective Date, except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case they are true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date, and except that for purposes of this Section 2.15, the representations and warranties contained in subsections (a) and (b) of Section 5.05 shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to clauses (a) and (b), respectively, of Section 6.01, and (B) no Default exists. The Borrower shall prepay any Committed Loans outstanding on the Increase Effective Date (and pay any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05) to the extent necessary to keep the outstanding Committed Loans ratable with any revised Applicable Percentages arising from any nonratable increase in the Commitments under this Section, and each Loan Party shall execute and deliver such documents or instruments as the Administrative Agent may require to evidence such increase in Commitments and to ratify each such Loan Party’s continuing obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents.
     (f) Conflicting Provisions. This Section shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.

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     2.16 Cash Collateral.
     (a) Certain Credit Support Events. Upon the request of the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer (i) if the L/C Issuer has honored any full or partial drawing request under any Letter of Credit and such drawing has resulted in an L/C Borrowing, or (ii) if, as of the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, any L/C Obligation for any reason remains outstanding, the Borrower shall, in each case, immediately Cash Collateralize the then Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations. At any time that there shall exist a Defaulting Lender, immediately upon the request of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent Cash Collateral in an amount sufficient to cover all Fronting Exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv) and any Cash Collateral provided by the Defaulting Lender).
     (b) Grant of Security Interest. All Cash Collateral (other than credit support not constituting funds subject to deposit) shall be maintained in blocked, non-interest bearing deposit accounts at Bank of America. The Borrower, and to the extent provided by any Lender, such Lender, hereby grants to (and subjects to the control of) the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders (including the Swing Line Lender), and agrees to maintain, a first priority security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein, and all other property so provided as collateral pursuant hereto, and in all proceeds of the foregoing, all as security for the obligations to which such Cash Collateral may be applied pursuant to Section 2.16(c). If at any time the Administrative Agent determines that Cash Collateral is subject to any right or claim of any Person other than the Administrative Agent as herein provided, or that the total amount of such Cash Collateral is less than the applicable Fronting Exposure and other obligations secured thereby, the Borrower or the relevant Defaulting Lender will, promptly upon demand by the Administrative Agent, pay or provide to the Administrative Agent additional Cash Collateral in an amount sufficient to eliminate such deficiency.
     (c) Application. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Cash Collateral provided under any of this Section 2.16 or Sections 2.04, 2.05, 2.06, 2.17 or 8.02 in respect of Letters of Credit or Swing Line Loans shall be held and applied to the satisfaction of the specific L/C Obligations, Swing Line Loans, obligations to fund participations therein (including, as to Cash Collateral provided by a Defaulting Lender, any interest accrued on such obligation) and other obligations for which the Cash Collateral was so provided, prior to any other application of such property as may be provided for herein.
     (d) Release. Cash Collateral (or the appropriate portion thereof) provided to reduce Fronting Exposure or other obligations shall be released promptly following (i) the elimination of the applicable Fronting Exposure or other obligations giving rise thereto (including by the termination of Defaulting Lender status of the applicable Lender (or, as appropriate, its assignee following compliance with Section 10.06(b)(vi))) or (ii) the Administrative Agent’s good faith determination that there exists excess Cash Collateral; provided, however, that (x) Cash Collateral furnished by or on behalf of a Loan Party shall not be released during the continuance of a Default (and following application as provided in this Section 2.16 may be otherwise applied in accordance with Section 8.03), and (y) the Person providing Cash Collateral and the L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as applicable, may agree that Cash Collateral shall not be released but instead held to support future anticipated Fronting Exposure or other obligations.

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     2.17 Defaulting Lenders.
     (a) Adjustments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws:
     (i) Waivers and Amendments. That Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in Section 10.01.
     (ii) Reallocation of Payments. Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of that Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Section 8 or otherwise, and including any amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by that Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 10.08), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender hereunder; third, if so determined by the Administrative Agent or requested by the L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, to be held as Cash Collateral for future funding obligations of that Defaulting Lender of any participation in any Swing Line Loan or Letter of Credit; fourth, as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to be held in a non-interest bearing deposit account and released in order to satisfy obligations of that Defaulting Lender to fund Loans under this Agreement; sixth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders, the L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender, the L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh, so long as no Default exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth, to that Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or L/C Borrowings in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share and (y) such Loans or L/C Borrowings were made at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of, and L/C Borrowings owed to, all non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or L/C Borrowings owed to, that Defaulting Lender. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post Cash Collateral pursuant to this Section 2.17(a)(ii) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by that Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.
     (iii) Certain Fees. That Defaulting Lender (x) shall not be entitled to receive any Unused Fee pursuant to Section 2.10(a) for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender (and the Borrower shall not be required to pay any such Unused Fee that otherwise would have been required to have been paid to that Defaulting Lender) and

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(y) shall be limited in its right to receive Letter of Credit Fees as provided in Section 2.03(h).
     (iv) Reallocation of Applicable Percentages to Reduce Fronting Exposure. During any period in which there is a Defaulting Lender, for purposes of computing the amount of the obligation of each non-Defaulting Lender to acquire, refinance or fund participations in Letters of Credit or Swing Line Loans pursuant to Sections 2.03 and 2.04, the “Applicable Percentage” of each non-Defaulting Lender shall be computed without giving effect to the Commitment of that Defaulting Lender; provided that, (i) each such reallocation shall be given effect only if, at the date the applicable Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, no Default exists; and (ii) the aggregate obligation of each non-Defaulting Lender to acquire, refinance or fund participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans shall not exceed the positive difference, if any, of (1) the Commitment of that non-Defaulting Lender minus (2) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Committed Loans of that Lender.
     (b) Defaulting Lender Cure. If the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and the L/C Issuer agree in writing in their sole discretion that a Defaulting Lender should no longer be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein (which may include arrangements with respect to any Cash Collateral), that Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Committed Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their Applicable Percentages (without giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv)), whereupon that Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.
3. TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY
     3.01 Taxes.
     (a) Payments Free of Taxes; Obligation to Withhold; Payments on Account of Taxes.
     (i) Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws be made free and clear of and without reduction or withholding for any Taxes. If, however, Applicable Laws require the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to withhold or deduct any Tax, such Tax shall be withheld or deducted in accordance with such Applicable Laws as determined by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, upon the basis of the information and documentation to be delivered pursuant to subsection (e) below.
     (ii) If the Borrower or the Administrative Agent shall be required by the Code to withhold or deduct any Taxes, including both United States Federal backup

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withholding and withholding taxes, from any payment, then (A) the Administrative Agent shall withhold or make such deductions as are determined by the Administrative Agent to be required based upon the information and documentation it has received pursuant to subsection (e) below, (B) the Administrative Agent shall timely pay the full amount withheld or deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with the Code, and (C) to the extent that the withholding or deduction is made on account of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, the sum payable by the Borrower shall be increased as necessary so that after any required withholding or the making of all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent, Lender or L/C Issuer, as the case may be, receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholding or deduction been made; provided, however, that the Borrower shall not be required to increase the amount payable under this Section or indemnify Administrative Agent, a Lender or L/C Issuer under Section 3.01(c) to the extent that the obligation to withhold or indemnify the relevant Tax existed on the date that such Administrative Agent, Lender or L/C Issuer became a party to this Agreement in the capacity under which such party makes a claim under this Section.
     (b) Payment of Other Taxes by the Borrower. Without limiting the provisions of subsection (a) above, the Borrower shall timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Applicable Laws.
     (c) Tax Indemnifications.
     (i) Without limiting the provisions of subsection (a) or (b) above, the Borrower shall, and does hereby, indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender and the L/C Issuer, and shall make payment in respect thereof within 10 days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) withheld or deducted by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent or paid by the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. The Borrower shall also, and does hereby, indemnify the Administrative Agent, and shall make payment in respect thereof within 10 days after demand therefor, for any amount which a Lender or the L/C Issuer for any reason fails to pay indefeasibly to the Administrative Agent as required by clause (ii) of this subsection. A certificate as to the amount of any such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender or the L/C Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or the L/C Issuer, shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Notwithstanding the foregoing, where demand for such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes is not made within one (1) year after such Administrative Agent, Lender or L/C Issuer receives written notice of the assertion of taxes and the Borrower does not otherwise have notice of such assertion, no indemnification shall be required for penalties, additions to tax, expenses, and interest accruing on such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from the date that is one (1) year after the receipt by such Administrative Agent, Lender or L/C Issuer of written notice of the assertion of such taxes until thirty (30) days after the date such demand was actually received by the Borrower.

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     (ii) Without limiting the provisions of subsection (a) or (b) above, each Lender and the L/C Issuer shall, and does hereby, indemnify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and shall make payment in respect thereof within 10 days after demand therefor, against any and all Taxes and any and all related losses, claims, liabilities, penalties, interest and expenses (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Borrower or the Administrative Agent) incurred by or asserted against the Borrower or the Administrative Agent by any Governmental Authority as a result of the failure by such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, to deliver, or as a result of the inaccuracy, inadequacy or deficiency of, any documentation required to be delivered by such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent pursuant to subsection (e). Each Lender and the L/C Issuer hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this clause (ii). The agreements in this clause (ii) shall survive the resignation and/or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender or the L/C Issuer, the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all other Obligations.
     (d) Evidence of Payments. Upon request by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, after any payment of Taxes by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to a Governmental Authority as provided in this Section 3.01, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Administrative Agent shall deliver to the Borrower, as the case may be, the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of any return required by Applicable Laws to report such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be.
     (e) Status of Lenders; Tax Documentation.
     (i) Each Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and to the Administrative Agent, at the time or times prescribed by Applicable Laws or when reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by Applicable Laws or by the taxing authorities of any jurisdiction and such other reasonably requested information as will permit the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, to determine (A) whether or not payments made hereunder or under any other Loan Document are subject to Taxes, (B) if applicable, the required rate of withholding or deduction, and (C) such Lender’s entitlement to any available exemption from, or reduction of, applicable Taxes in respect of all payments to be made to such Lender by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise to establish such Lender’s status for withholding tax purposes in the applicable jurisdiction.
     (ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if the Borrower is resident for tax purposes in the United States,
     (A) any Lender that is a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent executed originals of Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 or such other documentation or information prescribed by Applicable Laws or reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable

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the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements; and
     (B) each Foreign Lender that is entitled under the Code or any applicable treaty to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax with respect to payments hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, but only if such Foreign Lender is legally entitled to do so), whichever of the following is applicable:
     (iii) executed originals of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN claiming eligibility for benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party,
     (iv) executed originals of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI,
     (v) executed originals of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY and all required supporting documentation,
     (vi) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not (A) a “bank” within the meaning of section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (B) a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or (C) a “controlled foreign corporation” described in section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code and (y) executed originals of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN, or
     (vii) executed originals of any other form prescribed by Applicable Laws as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in United States Federal withholding tax together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by Applicable Laws to permit the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made.
     (viii) Each Lender shall promptly (A) notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of any change in circumstances which would modify or render invalid any claimed exemption or reduction, and (B) take such steps as shall not be materially disadvantageous to it, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, and as may be reasonably necessary (including the re-designation of its Lending Office) to avoid any requirement of Applicable Laws of any jurisdiction that the Borrower or the Administrative Agent make any withholding or deduction for taxes from amounts payable to such Lender.
     (f) Treatment of Certain Refunds. Unless required by Applicable Laws, at no time shall the Administrative Agent have any obligation to file for or otherwise pursue on behalf of a Lender or the L/C Issuer, or have any obligation to pay to any Lender or the L/C Issuer, any refund of Taxes withheld or deducted from funds paid for the account of such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be. If the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received (or otherwise been credited with) a refund of any Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by the Borrower or with respect to which the

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Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section, it shall pay to the Borrower an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by the Borrower under this Section with respect to the Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund), provided that the Borrower, upon the request of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the L/C Issuer, agrees to repay the amount paid over to the Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the L/C Issuer in the event the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the L/C Issuer is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. This subsection shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) to the Borrower or any other Person.
     3.02 Illegality. If any Lender determines that any Applicable Laws have made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Loans whose interest is determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurodollar Rate, or any Governmental Authority has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to purchase or sell, or to take deposits of, Dollars in the London interbank market, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, (i) any obligation of such Lender to make or continue Eurodollar Rate Loans or to convert Base Rate Committed Loans to Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be suspended, and (ii) if such notice asserts the illegality of such Lender making or maintaining Base Rate Loans the interest rate on which is determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate component of the Base Rate, the interest rate on which Base Rate Loans of such Lender shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Administrative Agent without reference to the Eurodollar Rate component of the Base Rate, in each case until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, (x) the Borrower shall, upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable, convert all Eurodollar Rate Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans (the interest rate on which Base Rate Loans of such Lender shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Administrative Agent without reference to the Eurodollar Rate component of the Base Rate), either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Rate Loans to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Rate Loans and (y) if such notice asserts the illegality of such Lender determining or charging interest rates based upon the Eurodollar Rate, the Administrative Agent shall during the period of such suspension compute the Base Rate applicable to such Lender without reference to the Eurodollar Rate component thereof until the Administrative Agent is advised in writing by such Lender that it is no longer illegal for such Lender to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurodollar Rate. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted.
     3.03 Inability to Determine Rates. If the Required Lenders determine that for any reason in connection with any request for a Eurodollar Rate Loan or a conversion to or continuation thereof that (a) Dollar deposits are not being offered to banks in the London interbank eurodollar market for the applicable amount and Interest Period of such Eurodollar Rate Loan, (b) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the Eurodollar Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurodollar Rate Loan or in connection with an existing or proposed Base Rate Loan, or (c) the Eurodollar Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurodollar Rate Loan does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Loan, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender. Thereafter, (x) the obligation of the Lenders to

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make or maintain Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be suspended, and (y) in the event of a determination described in the preceding sentence with respect to the Eurodollar Rate component of the Base Rate, the utilization of the Eurodollar Rate component in determining the Base Rate shall be suspended, in each case until the Administrative Agent (upon the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Committed Borrowing of Base Rate Loans in the amount specified therein.
     3.04 Increased Costs; Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans.
     (a) Increased Costs Generally. If any Change in Law shall:
     (i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, any Lender (except any reserve requirement contemplated by Section 3.04(e)) or the L/C Issuer;
     (ii) subject any Lender or the L/C Issuer to any tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to this Agreement, any Letter of Credit, any participation in a Letter of Credit or any Eurodollar Rate Loan made by it, or change the basis of taxation of payments to such Lender or the L/C Issuer in respect thereof (except for Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes covered by Section 3.01 and the imposition of, or any change in the rate of, any Excluded Tax payable by such Lender or the L/C Issuer); or
     (iii) impose on any Lender or the L/C Issuer or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense affecting this Agreement or Eurodollar Rate Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Loan the interest on which is determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan), or to increase the cost to such Lender or the L/C Issuer of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit (or of maintaining its obligation to participate in or to issue any Letter of Credit), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or the L/C Issuer hereunder (whether of principal, interest or any other amount) then, upon request of such Lender or the L/C Issuer, the Borrower will pay to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
     (b) Capital Requirements. If any Lender or the L/C Issuer determines that any Change in Law affecting such Lender or the L/C Issuer or any Lending Office of such Lender or such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s holding company, if any, regarding capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement, the Commitments of such Lender or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by the L/C Issuer, to a level below that which such Lender or the L/C Issuer or such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrower will pay to such

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Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the L/C Issuer or such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.
     (c) Certificates for Reimbursement. A certificate of a Lender or the L/C Issuer setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or the L/C Issuer or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in subsection (a) or (b) of this Section and delivered to the Borrower shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
     (d) Delay in Requests. Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or the L/C Issuer to demand compensation pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s right to demand such compensation, provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender or the L/C Issuer pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine (9) months prior to the date that such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s intention to claim compensation therefor (except that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof).
     (e) Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans. The Borrower shall pay to each Lender, as long as such Lender shall be required to maintain reserves with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency funds or deposits (currently known as “Eurocurrency liabilities”), additional interest on the unpaid principal amount of each Eurodollar Rate Loan equal to the actual costs of such reserves allocated to such Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive), which shall be due and payable on each date on which interest is payable on such Loan, provided the Borrower shall have received at least 10 days’ prior notice (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of such additional interest from such Lender. If a Lender fails to give notice 10 days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, such additional interest shall be due and payable 10 days from receipt of such notice.
     3.05 Compensation for Losses. Upon demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrower shall promptly compensate such Lender for and hold such Lender harmless from any loss, cost or expense incurred by it as a result of:
     (a) any continuation, conversion, payment or prepayment of any Loan other than a Base Rate Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan (whether voluntary, mandatory, automatic, by reason of acceleration, or otherwise);
     (b) any failure by the Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any Loan other than a Base Rate Loan on the date or in the amount notified by the Borrower; or
     (c) any assignment of a Eurodollar Rate Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period therefor as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 10.13;

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including any loss or expense arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained. The Borrower shall also pay any customary administrative fees charged by such Lender in connection with the foregoing.
For purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrower to the Lenders under this Section 3.05, each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each Eurodollar Rate Loan made by it at the Eurodollar Rate for such Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the London interbank eurodollar market for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such Eurodollar Rate Loan was in fact so funded.
     3.06 Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.
     (a) Designation of a Different Lending Office. If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, or the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender or the L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 3.01, or if any Lender gives a notice pursuant to Section 3.02, then such Lender or the L/C Issuer shall, as applicable, use reasonable efforts to designate a different Lending Office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender or the L/C Issuer, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 3.01 or 3.04, as the case may be, in the future, or eliminate the need for the notice pursuant to Section 3.02, as applicable, and (ii) in each case, would not subject such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender or the L/C Issuer in connection with any such designation or assignment.
     (b) Replacement of Lenders. If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, the Borrower may replace such Lender in accordance with Section 10.13.
     3.07 Survival. All of the Borrower’s obligations under this Section 3 shall survive termination of the Aggregate Commitments, repayment of all other Obligations hereunder and resignation of the Administrative Agent.
4. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS
     4.01 Conditions of Initial Credit Extension. The obligation of the L/C Issuer and each Lender to make its initial Credit Extension hereunder is subject to satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
     (a) The Administrative Agent’s receipt of the following, each of which shall be originals or telecopies (followed promptly by originals) unless otherwise specified, each properly executed by a Responsible Officer of the signing Loan Party, each dated the Closing Date (or, in the case of certificates of governmental officials, a recent date before the Closing Date) and each in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders:
     (i) executed counterparts of this Agreement, sufficient in number for distribution to the Administrative Agent, each Lender and the Borrower;

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     (ii) a Note executed by the Borrower in favor of each Lender requesting a Note;
     (iii) such certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Loan Party as the Administrative Agent may require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party;
     (iv) copies of the Organization Documents of each Loan Party certified to be true and complete as of a recent date by the appropriate Governmental Authority of the state or other jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, where applicable, and certified by a secretary or assistant secretary of such Borrower to be true and correct as of the Closing Date and such other documents and certifications as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require to evidence that each Loan Party is duly organized or formed, and that each of the Loan Parties is validly existing, in good standing and qualified to engage in business in each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification;
     (v) a favorable opinion of Honigman Miller Schwartz and Cohn LLP, counsel to the Loan Parties, addressed to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, as to such matters concerning the Loan Parties and the Loan Documents as the Administrative Agent may request;
     (vi) a certificate of a Responsible Officer of each Loan Party either (A) attaching copies of all consents, licenses and approvals required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by such Loan Party and the validity against such Loan Party of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and such consents, licenses and approvals shall be in full force and effect, or (B) stating that no such consents, licenses or approvals are so required;
     (vii) a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower certifying (A) that the conditions specified in Sections 4.02(a), (b) and (c) have been satisfied, (B) that there has been no event or circumstance since the date of the Audited Financial Statements that has had or could be reasonably expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; and (C) a calculation of the Consolidated Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the fiscal quarter of the Borrower most recently ended prior to the Closing Date;
     (viii) a duly completed Compliance Certificate as of the last day of the fiscal quarter of the Borrower ended on March 31, 2011, signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower;
     (ix) evidence that all insurance required to be maintained pursuant to the Loan Documents has been obtained and is in effect;
     (x) a certificate executed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as of the Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, regarding the Solvency of (A) the Borrower, (B) each of the other Loan Parties, and (C) the Consolidated Parties on a consolidated basis; and

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     (xi) such other assurances, certificates, documents, consents or opinions as the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender or the Required Lenders reasonably may require.
     (b) The Administrative Agent shall have received executed counterparts of the Fee Letter, and any fees required to be paid hereunder or under the Fee Letter on or before the Closing Date shall have been paid (provided such fees may be paid from the proceeds of such initial Credit Extension).
     (c) Unless waived by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall have paid all reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent (directly to such counsel if requested by the Administrative Agent) to the extent invoiced prior to or on the Closing Date, plus such additional amounts of such fees, charges and disbursements as shall constitute its reasonable estimate of such fees, charges and disbursements incurred or to be incurred by it through the closing proceedings (provided that such estimate shall not thereafter preclude a final settling of accounts between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent).
     (d) The representations and warranties of the Borrower and each other Loan Party contained in Section 5 or any other Loan Document, or which are contained in any document furnished at any time under or in connection herewith or therewith, shall be true and correct on and as of the Closing Date.
     (e) No Default shall exist, or would result from, such proposed Credit Extension or from the application of the proceeds thereof.
     (f) There shall not have occurred any event or circumstance since the date of the Audited Financial Statements that has had or could be reasonably expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
     (g) The absence of any condition, circumstance, action, suit, investigation or proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower and/or Guarantors, threatened in any court or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     Without limiting the generality of the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 9.03, for purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 4.01, each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.
     4.02 Conditions to all Credit Extensions. The obligation of each Lender to honor any Request for Credit Extension (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Committed Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans) is subject to the following conditions precedent:
     (a) The representations and warranties of the Borrower and each other Loan Party contained in Section 5 or any other Loan Document, or which are contained in any document furnished at any time under or in connection herewith or therewith, shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of such Credit Extension, except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true

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and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date, and except that for purposes of this Section 4.02, the representations and warranties contained in subsections (a) and (b) of Section 5.05 shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to clauses (a) and (b), respectively, of Section 6.01.
     (b) No Default shall exist, or would result from such proposed Credit Extension or from the application of the proceeds thereof.
     (c) Assuming the effectiveness of the requested Credit Extension, (i) the Total Outstandings as of such date shall not exceed the Implied Loan Amount; and (ii) the Total Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate Commitments.
     (d) The Borrower shall be in compliance (on a Pro Forma Basis taking into account the applicable Credit Extension) with the financial covenants set forth in Section 7.11.
     (e) The Administrative Agent and, if applicable, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender shall have received a Request for Credit Extension in accordance with the requirements hereof.
     (f) All of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.01 shall have been satisfied on or prior to date of such requested Credit Extension.
     Each Request for Credit Extension (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Committed Loans to the other Type or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans) submitted by the Borrower shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in Sections 4.02(a), (b) and (c) have been satisfied on and as of the date of the applicable Credit Extension.
5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
     The Borrower represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that:
     5.01 Existence, Qualification and Power. Each Consolidated Party (a) is duly organized or formed, validly existing and, as applicable, in good standing under the Applicable Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority and all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to (i) own or lease its assets and carry on its business and (ii) execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and (c) is duly qualified and is licensed and, as applicable, in good standing under the Applicable Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification or license; except in each case referred to in clause (b)(i) or (c), to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     5.02 Authorization; No Contravention. The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which such Person is party, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and do not and will not (a) contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents; (b) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under, or require any payment to be made under (i) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the properties of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries, except in each case, to the extent such violation, breach, Lien or payment could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) any order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject; or (c) violate any Applicable Laws.

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     5.03 Governmental Authorization; Other Consents. No approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Loan Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
     5.04 Binding Effect. This Agreement has been, and each other Loan Document, when delivered hereunder, will have been, duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is party thereto. This Agreement constitutes, and each other Loan Document when so delivered will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against each Loan Party that is party thereto in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law).
     5.05 Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect.
     (a) The Audited Financial Statements (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; (ii) fairly present the financial condition of the Consolidated Parties, on a consolidated basis, as of the date thereof and their results of operations for the period covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; and (iii) show all indebtedness and other liabilities, direct or contingent, of the Consolidated Parties as of the date thereof, including liabilities for taxes, commitments and Indebtedness, that in each case is material in relation to the business, operations, properties, assets or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Consolidated Parties.
     (b) The unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the Consolidated Parties dated March 31, 2011, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the fiscal quarter ended on that date (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein, and (ii) fairly present the financial condition of the Consolidated Parties as of the date thereof and their results of operations for the period covered thereby, subject, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), to the absence of footnotes and to normal year-end audit adjustments. Except as otherwise set forth on Schedule 5.05, such financial statements set forth all indebtedness and other liabilities, direct or contingent, of the Consolidated Parties as of March 31, 2011, including liabilities for taxes, commitments and Indebtedness, that in each case is material in relation to the business, operations, properties, assets or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Consolidated Parties.
     (c) Since the date of the Audited Financial Statements, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (d) The consolidated pro forma balance sheets of the Consolidated Parties as of March 31, 2011, and the related consolidated pro forma statements of income and cash flows of the Consolidated Parties for the three (3) months then ended, certified by the chief financial officer or treasurer of the Borrower, copies of which have been furnished to each Lender, fairly present the consolidated pro forma financial condition of the Consolidated Parties as at such date and the consolidated pro forma results of operations of the Consolidated Parties for the period ended on such date, all in accordance with GAAP.

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     5.06 Litigation. There are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any Consolidated Party after due and diligent investigation, threatened in writing, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against any Consolidated Party or against any of their properties or revenues that (a) purport to affect or pertain to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any of the transactions contemplated hereby, or (b) except as specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.06, if determined adversely, could (either individually or in the aggregate) reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and there has been no material adverse change in the status of, or the financial effect on, any Consolidated Party with respect to the matters described on Schedule 5.06.
     5.07 No Default. No Consolidated Party is in default under or with respect to any Contractual Obligation that could, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Default exists or would result from the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
     5.08 Ownership of Property; Liens; Investments.
     (a) Each Loan Party has good record and marketable title in fee simple to, or valid leasehold interests in, each of the Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties and/or all other real property necessary or used in the ordinary conduct of its business, except for such defects in title as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties is either wholly owned in fee by a Loan Party or ground leased by a Loan Party pursuant to a long term ground lease which has been designated as an Approved Ground Lease, in each case subject to no Liens other than Permitted Liens of the type described in Section 7.01(b), (c), (e), (f) and (i). To the extent an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property is leased by a Loan Party pursuant to an Approved Ground Lease, (i) such Approved Ground Lease is in full force and effect and remains unmodified except to the extent expressly permitted by Section 6.14(b)(vii); (ii) except as expressly permitted by Section 6.14(b)(vii), no rights in favor of the applicable Loan Party lessee have been waived, canceled or surrendered; (iii) except as expressly permitted by Section 6.14, no election or option under such Approved Ground Lease has been exercised by the Loan Party lessee (other than options to renew or extend the term thereof); (iv) all rental and other charges due and payable thereunder have been paid in full (except to the extent such payment is not yet overdue subject to applicable cure or grace periods); (v) no Loan Party is in default under such Approved Ground Lease (beyond any applicable cure or grace periods) which would permit the applicable lessor or other obligor to terminate or exercise any other remedy with respect to the applicable Approved Ground Lease, nor has any Loan Party received any notice of default with respect to such Approved Ground Lease that has not been delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.14(b)(viii); (vi) to the knowledge of the Responsible Officers of the Loan Parties, no lessor under such Approved Ground Lease is in default with respect to its material obligations thereunder; (vii) a true and correct copy of such Approved Ground Lease (together with any amendments, modifications, restatements or supplements thereof) has been delivered to the Administrative Agent; and (viii) there exist no adverse claims as to the applicable Loan Party’s title or right to possession of the leasehold premises referenced therein.
     (b) The property of each Loan Party is subject to no Liens, other than Liens set forth on Schedule 5.08(b) and Liens permitted by Section 7.01.
     (c) Schedule 5.08(c) sets forth a complete and accurate list of all Investments held by any Consolidated Party on the Closing Date, showing as of the Closing Date the amount, obligor or issuer and maturity, if any, thereof.

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     5.09 Environmental Compliance.
     (a) The Consolidated Parties conduct in the ordinary course of business a review of the effect of existing Environmental Laws and claims alleging potential liability or responsibility for violation of any Environmental Laws on their respective businesses, operations and Real Properties, and as a result thereof the Consolidated Parties have reasonably concluded that, except as specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.09, such Environmental Laws and claims could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (b) Except as otherwise set forth in Schedule 5.09, (i) none of the real properties currently or to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any Consolidated Party, formerly owned or operated by any Consolidated Party, is listed or, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any Consolidated Party, proposed for listing on the United States Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) National Priorities List or on the EPA Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Information Sharing database or any analogous state or local list, nor to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any Consolidated Party is any adjacent property on such list, (ii) no Consolidated Party has operated and, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any Consolidated Party, there are no and never have been any underground or above-ground storage tanks or any surface impoundments, septic tanks, pits, sumps or lagoons in which Hazardous Materials are being or have been transported, treated, stored or disposed on any Real Property currently owned or operated by any Consolidated Party or, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any Consolidated Party, on any real property formerly owned or operated by any Consolidated Party, (iii) or to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any Consolidated Party, there is no friable asbestos or asbestos-containing material on any Real Property currently owned or operated by any Consolidated Party, and (iv) Hazardous Materials have not been transported, released, discharged or disposed of on any real property currently or formerly owned or operated by any Consolidated Party except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (c) Except as otherwise set forth on Schedule 5.09, no Consolidated Party is undertaking, and has not completed, either individually or together with other potentially responsible parties, any investigation or assessment or remedial or response action relating to any actual or threatened release, discharge or disposal of Hazardous Materials at any site, location or operation, either voluntarily or pursuant to the order of any Governmental Authority or the requirements of any Environmental Laws; and to the knowledge of the Responsible Officers of the Consolidated Parties all Hazardous Materials generated, used, treated, handled or stored at, or transported to or from, any real property currently or formerly owned or operated by any Consolidated Party have been disposed of in a manner not reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
     (d) Except as otherwise set forth on Schedule 5.09, each of the Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties and, to the knowledge of the Responsible Officers of the Loan Parties, all operations at such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties are in compliance with all Environmental Laws in all material respects, there is no material violation of any Environmental Laws with respect to such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties or, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any Loan Party, the businesses operated thereon, and there are no conditions relating to such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties or the businesses that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
     (e) Except as otherwise set forth on Schedule 5.09, none of the Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties contains, or to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any Loan

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Party has previously contained, any Hazardous Materials at, on or under such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties in amounts or concentrations that constitute or constituted a violation of Environmental Laws that could have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (f) Except as otherwise set forth on Schedule 5.09, no Loan Party has received any written or verbal notice of, or inquiry from any Governmental Authority regarding, any violation, alleged violation, non-compliance, liability or potential liability regarding Hazardous Materials or compliance with Environmental Laws with regard to any of its Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties or the businesses located thereon, nor does any Responsible Officer of any Loan Party have knowledge or reason to believe that any such notice will be received or is being threatened.
     (g) No Consolidated Party is subject to any judicial proceeding or governmental or administrative action and, to the knowledge of the Responsible Officers of the Consolidated Parties, no such proceeding or action is threatened in writing, under any Environmental Laws that could reasonably be expected to give rise to a Material Adverse Effect, nor are there any consent decrees or other decrees, consent orders, administrative orders or other orders, or other administrative or judicial requirements outstanding under any Environmental Laws with respect to the Consolidated Parties, the Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties or, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any Consolidated Party, the businesses located thereon that could be reasonably expected to give rise to a Material Adverse Effect.
     5.10 Insurance. The properties of the Consolidated Parties are insured with financially sound and reputable insurance companies not Affiliates of the Borrower, in such amounts, with such deductibles and covering such risks as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in localities where the applicable Consolidated Party operates. The insurance coverage of the Consolidated Parties with respect to the Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties as of the Closing Date is outlined as to carrier, policy number, expiration date, type and amount on Schedule 5.10.
     5.11 Taxes. The Consolidated Parties have filed all Federal and state income and other material tax returns and reports required to be filed, and have paid all Federal and state income and other material taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges levied or imposed upon them or their properties, income or assets otherwise due and payable, except those which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP. There is no proposed tax assessment against any Consolidated Party that would, if made, have a Material Adverse Effect. No Consolidated Party nor any Subsidiary thereof is party to any tax sharing agreement; provided, however, that any tax protection agreement entered into with a contributor of property to a Consolidated Party (but only to the extent the indemnity or other obligation to such contributor under such tax protection agreement is limited to any capital gains tax that would be due upon a sale or other Disposition of such contributed property and either (i) is limited to an amount that does not exceed one percent (1%) of the total assets of such Consolidated Party or (ii) exceeds one percent (1%) but less than five percent (5%) of the total assets of such Consolidated Party but which indemnity is only triggered by a sale or other Disposition of such contributed property) shall not be considered a tax sharing agreement.
     5.12 ERISA Compliance.
     (a) Each Plan is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other Federal or state laws, except to the extent that the failure to so comply would result in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect. Each Pension Plan that is intended to be a qualified plan under Section 401(a) of the Code has

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received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service to the effect that the form of such Pension Plan is qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code and the trust related thereto has been determined by the Internal Revenue Service to be exempt from federal income tax under Section 501(a) of the Code, or an application for such a letter is currently being processed by the Internal Revenue Service. To the best knowledge of each Consolidated Party, nothing has occurred that would prevent or cause the loss of the tax-qualified status of any such Pension Plan.
     (b) There are no pending or, to the best knowledge of each Consolidated Party, threatened claims, actions or lawsuits, or action by any Governmental Authority, with respect to any Plan that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There has been no prohibited transaction or violation of the fiduciary responsibility rules with respect to any Plan that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
     (c) (i) No ERISA Event has occurred, and neither the Consolidated Parties nor any ERISA Affiliate is aware of any fact, event or circumstance that could reasonably be expected to constitute or result in an ERISA Event with respect to any Pension Plan; (ii) there has been no failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard applicable to a Pension Plan under Section 412 of the Code and Section 302 of ERISA for any plan year, and no waiver of the minimum funding standards applicable to a Pension Plan under Section 412 of the Code and Section 302 of ERISA for any plan year has been applied for or obtained; (iii) as of the most recent valuation date for any Pension Plan, the funding target attainment percentage (as defined in Section 430(d)(2) of the Code) is sixty percent (60%) or higher and neither the Consolidated Parties nor any ERISA Affiliate knows of any facts or circumstances that could reasonably be expected to cause the funding target attainment percentage for any such Pension Plan to drop below sixty percent (60%) as of the most recent valuation date; (iv) neither the Consolidated Parties nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred any liability to the PBGC other than for the payment of premiums, and there are no premium payments which have become due that are unpaid; (v) neither the Consolidated Parties nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Section 4069 or Section 4212(c) of ERISA; and (vi) no Pension Plan has been terminated by the plan administrator thereof nor by the PBGC, and no event or circumstance has occurred or exists that could reasonably be expected to cause the PBGC to institute proceedings under Title IV of ERISA to terminate any Pension Plan.
     (d) Neither the Consolidated Parties nor any ERISA Affiliate maintains or contributes to, or has any unsatisfied obligation to contribute to, or liability under, any active or terminated Pension Plan other than those listed on Schedule 5.12(d) hereto.
     5.13 Subsidiaries; Equity Interests. The corporate capital and ownership structure of the Consolidated Parties is as described in Schedule 5.13(a) (as of the most recent update of such schedule in accordance with Section 6.02(h) hereof). Set forth on Schedule 5.13(b) is a complete and accurate list (as of the most recent update of such schedule in accordance with Section 6.02(h) hereof) with respect to each Consolidated Party of (i) jurisdiction of organization, (ii) number of ownership interests (if expressed in units or shares) of each class of Equity Interests outstanding, (iii) number and percentage of outstanding ownership interests (if expressed in units or shares) of each class owned (directly or indirectly) by the Parent REIT, the Borrower and their Subsidiaries, (iv) all outstanding options, warrants, rights of conversion or purchase and all other similar rights with respect thereto and (v) an identification of which such Consolidated Parties are Guarantors hereunder and which Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties are owned by each such Loan Party. The outstanding Equity Interests of the Consolidated Parties are, to the extent applicable depending on the organizational nature of such Person, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and are owned by the Parent REIT, the Borrower or a Subsidiary thereof (as

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applicable), directly or indirectly, in the manner set forth on Schedule 5.13(b), free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens or, in the case of the Equity Interests of the Loan Parties, statutory Liens or Liens arising under or contemplated in connection with the Loan Documents). Other than as set forth in Schedule 5.13(b) (as of the most recent update of such schedule in accordance with Section 6.02(h) hereof), no Consolidated Party (other than the Parent REIT) has outstanding any securities convertible into or exchangeable for its Equity Interests nor does any such Consolidated Party have outstanding any rights to subscribe for or to purchase or any options for the purchase of, or any agreements providing for the issuance (contingent or otherwise) of, or any calls, commitments or claims of any character relating to its Equity Interests. The copy of the Organization Documents of each Loan Party provided pursuant to Section 4.01(a)(iv) is a true and correct copy of each such document as of the Closing Date, each of which is valid and in full force and effect.
     5.14 Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act.
     (a) The Consolidated Parties are not engaged and will not engage, principally or as one of their important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U issued by the FRB), or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock.
     (b) None of the Consolidated Parties nor any Person Controlling such Consolidated Parties is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
     5.15 Disclosure. The Borrower has disclosed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders all agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which it or any other Consolidated Party is subject, and all other matters known to any Responsible Officer of any Consolidated Party (other than matters of a general economic nature), that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No report, financial statement, certificate or other information furnished (whether in writing or orally) by or on behalf of any Consolidated Party to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document (in each case, as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, the Consolidated Parties represent only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed by the Consolidated Parties to be reasonable at the time (it being recognized by the Lenders that projections as to future events are not to be viewed as facts and that actual results may differ).
     5.16 Compliance with Laws. Each Consolidated Party thereof is in compliance in all material respects with the requirements of all Applicable Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its properties, except in such instances in which (a) such requirement of Applicable Laws or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted or (b) the failure to comply therewith, either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     5.17 Taxpayer Identification Number. The Borrower’s true and correct U.S. taxpayer identification number is set forth on Schedule 10.02.
     5.18 Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc. The Borrower and the other Consolidated Parties own, or possess the right to use, all of the trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, patents,

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patent rights, franchises, licenses and other intellectual property rights (collectively, “IP Rights”) that are reasonably necessary for the operation of their respective businesses, without conflict with the rights of any other Person. To the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any Consolidated Party, no slogan or other advertising device, product, process, method, substance, part or other material now employed, or now contemplated to be employed, by the Borrower or any other Consolidated Party infringes upon any rights held by any other Person, except for such infringements that would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.18, no claim or litigation regarding any of the foregoing is pending or, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any Consolidated Party, threatened, which, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     5.19 Solvency. (a) As of the Closing Date and immediately prior to the initial Credit Extension, the Borrower is Solvent, each other Loan Party is Solvent, and the Consolidated Parties, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent, (b) as of the date and immediately prior to each Subsidiary becoming a Guarantor pursuant to Section 6.12, such Subsidiary is Solvent, and (c) following the initial Credit Extension, the Borrower is Solvent, each other Loan Party is Solvent, and the Consolidated Parties, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent if the contribution rights that each such party will have against such other parties and the subrogation rights that each such party may have, if any, against the Borrower are taken into account.
     5.20 Casualty, Etc. None of the Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties have been affected by any fire, explosion, accident, strike, lockout or other labor dispute, drought, storm, hail, earthquake, embargo, act of God or of public enemy or other casualty (whether or not covered by insurance) that, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     5.21 Labor Matters. As of the Closing Date, there are no collective bargaining agreements or Multiemployer Plans covering the employees of any Consolidated Party or any of their Subsidiaries. No Consolidated Party or any of their Subsidiaries has suffered any strikes, walkouts, work stoppages or other material labor difficulty within the last year, which could (either individually or in the aggregate) reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     5.22 REIT Status. The Parent REIT is qualified as a REIT and the Borrower is qualified as a REIT, a partnership or a disregarded entity (in each case, for federal income tax purposes), a TRS or a QRS, and each of their Subsidiaries that is a corporation is either a TRS or a QRS. As of the Closing Date, the Subsidiaries of the Parent REIT and the Borrower that are taxable REIT subsidiaries, as such term is used in the Code, are identified on Schedule 5.22.
     5.23 Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties. Schedule 5.23(a) (as adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof) sets forth each of the Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties as of the date of the last adjustment thereof pursuant to the terms of Section 1.07. Each Real Property listed on Schedule 5.23(a) fully qualifies as an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property.

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6. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS. So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation hereunder shall not be Fully Satisfied, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding, the Borrower shall, and shall cause each Consolidated Party (except where expressly limited to the Borrower or the Loan Parties, as applicable) to:
     6.01 Financial Statements. Deliver to the Administrative Agent, for distribution to the Lenders:
     (a) as soon as available, but in any event within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Parent REIT (commencing with the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011), a consolidated balance sheet of the Consolidated Parties as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, such consolidated statements to be (i) certified by the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, treasurer or controller of the Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Consolidated Parties in accordance with GAAP, and (ii) audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of an independent certified public accountant of nationally recognized standing reasonably acceptable to the Required Lenders, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit; and
     (b) as soon as available, but in any event within 45 days after the end of each of the first three (3) fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Parent REIT (commencing with the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2011), a consolidated balance sheet of the Consolidated Parties as at the end of such fiscal quarter, the related consolidated statements of income or operations for such fiscal quarter and for the portion of the Borrower’s fiscal year then ended, and the related consolidated of changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the portion of the Borrower’s fiscal year then ended, in each case setting forth in comparative form, as applicable, the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail, such consolidated statements to be certified by the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, treasurer or controller of the Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Consolidated Parties in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.
As to any information contained in materials furnished pursuant to Section 6.02(c), the Borrower shall not be separately required to furnish such information under clause (a) or (b) above, but the foregoing shall not be in derogation of the obligation of the Borrower to furnish the information and materials described in clauses (a) or (b) above at the times specified therein.
     6.02 Certificates; Other Information. Deliver to the Administrative Agent (for distribution of the same to each Lender):
     (a) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and (b), (i) a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, treasurer or controller of the Borrower (which delivery may, unless the Administrative Agent, or a Lender requests executed originals, be by electronic communication including fax or email and shall be deemed to be an original authentic counterpart thereof for all purposes), and (ii) a profit and loss summary showing the operating condition for

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each of the Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties (in form and with such detail as is reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent);
     (b) if a Default exists, promptly after any request by the Administrative Agent, copies of any detailed audit reports, management letters or recommendations submitted to the board of directors (or the audit committee of the board of directors) of any Consolidated Party by independent accountants in connection with the accounts or books of any Consolidated Party, or any audit of any of them, subject to applicable professional guidelines;
     (c) promptly after the same are available, copies of each annual report, proxy or financial statement or other report or communication sent to the shareholders of the Parent REIT, and copies of all annual, regular, periodic and special reports and registration statements which the Borrower or the Parent REIT may file or be required to file with the SEC under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and not otherwise required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto;
     (d) promptly after the furnishing thereof, copies of any report furnished to any holder of debt securities of any Loan Party (or any Subsidiary thereof if such debt securities are recourse (other than customary non-recourse carve outs) to such Loan Party) pursuant to the terms of any indenture, loan or credit or similar agreement and not otherwise required to be furnished to the Lenders pursuant to Section 6.01 or any other clause of this Section 6.02;
     (e) promptly, and in any event within five (5) Business Days after receipt thereof by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof, copies of each notice or other correspondence received from the SEC (or comparable agency in any applicable non-U.S. jurisdiction) concerning any investigation or possible investigation or other inquiry by such agency regarding financial or other operational results of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof;
     (f) not later than five (5) Business Days after receipt thereof by any Loan Party, copies of all notices, requests and other documents (including amendments, waivers and other modifications) so received under or pursuant to any instrument, indenture, loan or credit or similar agreement regarding or related to any breach or default by any party thereto or any other event that could materially impair the value of the interests or the rights of any Loan Party or otherwise have a Material Adverse Effect and, from time to time upon request by the Administrative Agent, such information and reports regarding such instruments, indentures and loan and credit and similar agreements as the Administrative Agent may request;
     (g) promptly after the assertion or occurrence thereof, notice of any action or proceeding against or of any noncompliance by any Loan Party with respect to an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property with any Environmental Laws that could (i) reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) cause any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property to be subject to any restrictions on ownership, occupancy, use or transferability under any Environmental Laws;
     (h) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and (b), an update to Schedules 5.06, 5.09, 5.12(d) or 5.13(a) or (b) to the extent the information provided by any such schedules has changed since the most recent update thereto; provided that the Borrower shall, promptly upon the Administrative Agent’s written request therefor, provide any information or materials requested by the Administrative Agent to confirm or evidence the matters reflected in such updated schedules;

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     (i) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and (b), copies of Smith Travel Research (STR Global) summary STAR Reports for each Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property for the fiscal quarter to which such financial statements relate; and
     (j) promptly, such additional information regarding the business, financial or corporate affairs of the Loan Parties or any Subsidiary thereof, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may from time to time reasonably request.
     Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or (b) or Section 6.02(c) (to the extent any such documents are included in materials otherwise filed with the SEC) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 10.02; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Borrower’s behalf on an Internet or intranet website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided that: (i) the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent upon its request (either in its discretion or at the direction of the Required Lenders) to the Borrower to deliver such paper copies until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent and (ii) the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent (by telecopier or electronic mail) of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents. The Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to request the delivery of or to maintain paper copies of the documents referred to above, and in any event shall have no responsibility to monitor compliance by the Borrower with any such request by a Lender for delivery, and each Lender shall be solely responsible for requesting delivery to it or maintaining its copies of such documents.
     The Borrower hereby acknowledges that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the Arranger will make available to the Lenders and the L/C Issuer materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower hereunder (collectively, “Borrower Materials”) by posting the Borrower Materials on IntraLinks or another similar electronic system (the “Platform”) and (b) certain of the Lenders (each, a “Public Lender”) may have personnel who do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its Affiliates, or the respective securities of any of the foregoing, and who may be engaged in investment and other market-related activities with respect to such Persons’ securities. The Borrower hereby agrees that (w) all Borrower Materials that are to be made available to Public Lenders shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC” which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof; (x) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” the Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent, the Arranger, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials as not containing any material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States Federal and state securities laws (provided, however, that to the extent such Borrower Materials constitute Information, they shall be treated as set forth in Section 10.07); (y) all Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Side Information;” and (z) the Administrative Agent and the Arranger shall be entitled to treat any Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Platform that is not designated “Public Side Information.” Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall be under no obligation to mark any Borrower Materials “PUBLIC.”

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     6.03 Notices. Promptly notify the Administrative Agent (who shall promptly notify each Lender):
     (a) of the occurrence of any Default;
     (b) of (i)(A) any breach or non-performance of, or any default under, a material Contractual Obligation of any Loan Party; (B) the commencement of, or any material development in, any litigation or proceeding affecting any Loan Party, including pursuant to any Environmental Laws; or (C) any other matter, which, in the case of any of clause (A), (B) or (C), individually or in the aggregate, has resulted in or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and (ii) any material written dispute or any material litigation, investigation, proceeding or suspension between the Borrower or any Loan Party and any Governmental Authority;
     (c) of the occurrence of any ERISA Event;
     (d) of any material change in accounting policies or financial reporting practices by any Loan Party, including any determination by the Borrower referred to in Section 2.10(b);
     (e) of any voluntary removal or other event or circumstance that results in a Real Property previously qualifying as an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property ceasing to qualify as such; provided that such notification shall be accompanied by an updated Compliance Certificate with calculations showing the effect of such removal on the financial covenants contained herein and on any Implied Loan Amount-related restrictions on the Outstanding Amounts hereunder; and
     (f) of any adverse changes to any insurance policy obtained by any Loan Party with respect to or in connection with any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property in accordance with Section 6.16, including, without limitation, any reduction in the amount or scope of coverage or any increase in any deductible or other self-retention amount thereunder.
     Each notice pursuant to this Section 6.03 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein (including, in the case of any notice pursuant to Section 6.03(a), a description of any and all provisions of this Agreement and any other Loan Document that the Responsible Officers of the Borrower believe have been breached) and stating what action the Borrower has taken and proposes to take with respect thereto.
     6.04 Payment of Obligations. Pay and discharge as the same shall become due and payable, all of its material obligations and liabilities, including (a) all material tax liabilities, assessments and governmental charges or levies upon it or its properties or assets, unless the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained by the Consolidated Parties; and (b) all lawful claims which, if unpaid, would by law become a Lien upon its property, unless the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted (the commencement and continuation of which proceedings shall suspend the collection of any such contested amount from such Consolidated Party, and suspend the enforcement thereof against, the applicable property), and adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained by such Consolidated Party and, as to any Loan Party, such claims are bonded (to the extent requested by the Administrative Agent).
     6.05 Preservation of Existence, Etc. (a) Preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence and good standing under the Applicable Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization

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except in a transaction permitted by Section 7.04 or 7.05; (b) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges, permits, licenses and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (c) preserve or renew all of its registered patents, trademarks, trade names and service marks, the non-preservation of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     6.06 Maintenance of Properties. (a) Maintain, preserve and protect all of its material properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear and casualty (as to which insurance satisfying the criteria hereunder was maintained at the time of such casualty) excepted; (b) make all necessary repairs thereto and renewals and replacements thereof except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (c) use the standard of care typical in the industry in the operation and maintenance of its facilities.
     6.07 Maintenance of Insurance. Maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies not Affiliates of any Consolidated Party, insurance with respect to the properties and business of the Consolidated Parties against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such amounts as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons and, in the case of insurance maintained by the Loan Parties, providing for not less than 30 days’ prior notice to the Administrative Agent of termination, lapse or cancellation of such insurance.
     6.08 Compliance with Laws and Contractual Obligations. Comply in all material respects with the requirements of all Applicable Laws, all Contractual Obligations and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its business or property, except in such instances in which (a) such requirement of Applicable Laws, Contractual Obligation or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted; or (b) the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     6.09 Books and Records. Maintain proper books of record and account, in which full, true and correct entries in conformity with GAAP consistently applied shall be made of all financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of each Consolidated Party.
     6.10 Inspection Rights. Permit representatives of the Administrative Agent to visit and inspect any property of any Loan Party, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants (provided that the Borrower may, if it so chooses, be present at or may participate in any such discussions), at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to such Loan Party with the costs and expenses of the Administrative Agent being for its own account if no Event of Default then exists; provided, however, that when an Event of Default exists the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower at any time during normal business hours and without advance notice.
     6.11 Use of Proceeds. Use the proceeds of the Credit Extensions for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes (including, without limitation, property acquisitions and Restricted Payments not prohibited under Section 7.06) not in contravention of any Applicable Laws or of any Loan Document.

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     6.12 Additional Guarantors. Notify the Administrative Agent at the time that any Person becomes a Subsidiary of the Borrower, another Loan Party or DC Hotel Trust (other than, in each case, a Non-Guarantor Subsidiary), and promptly thereafter (and in any event within 30 days or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing), cause such Person to (i) become a Guarantor by executing and delivering to the Administrative Agent a counterpart of this Agreement, a Joinder Agreement or such other document as the Administrative Agent shall deem appropriate for such purpose, and (ii) deliver to the Administrative Agent documents of the types referred to in Section 4.01(a)(iii), 4.01(a)(iv), 4.01(a)(vi) and 4.01(a)(vii), together with a favorable opinion of counsel of such Person, all such documentation and opinion to be in form, content and scope reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
     6.13 Further Assurances. Promptly upon request by the Administrative Agent, or any Lender through the Administrative Agent, (a) correct any material defect or error that may be discovered in any Loan Document or in the execution or acknowledgment thereof, and (b) do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, record, re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register any and all such further acts, deeds, certificates, assurances and other instruments as the Administrative Agent, or any Lender through the Administrative Agent, may reasonably require from time to time in order to carry out more effectively the purposes of the Loan Documents.
     6.14 Compliance with Terms of Approved Ground Leases; Material Easement Agreements.
     (a) Make all payments and otherwise perform in all material respects all obligations in respect of all Approved Ground Leases related to the Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties and keep such Approved Ground Leases in full force and effect and not allow such Approved Ground Leases to lapse or be terminated or any rights to renew such Approved Ground Leases to be forfeited or cancelled, notify the Administrative Agent of any default by any party with respect to such Approved Ground Leases and cooperate with the Administrative Agent in all respects to cure any such default, except, in any case, where the failure to do so, either individually or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (b) Without limiting the foregoing, with respect to each Approved Ground Lease or material appurtenant easement agreements in favor of such Loan Party and related to any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property (as applicable):
     (i) pay when due the rent and other amounts due and payable thereunder (subject to applicable cure or grace periods);
     (ii) timely perform and observe all of the material terms, covenants and conditions required to be performed and observed by it as tenant thereunder (subject to applicable cure or grace periods);
     (iii) do all things necessary to preserve and keep unimpaired such Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement and its material rights thereunder;
     (iv) not waive, excuse or discharge any of the material obligations of the lessor or other obligor thereunder;
     (v) diligently and continuously enforce the material obligations of the lessor or other obligor thereunder;

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     (vi) not do, permit or suffer any act, event or omission which would result in a default thereunder (or which, with the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both, would constitute a default thereunder), in each case which would permit the applicable lessor or other obligor to terminate or exercise any other remedy with respect to the applicable Approved Ground Lease or easement;
     (vii) cancel, terminate, surrender, modify or amend any of the provisions of any such Approved Ground Lease or easement or agree to any termination, amendment, modification or surrender thereof if the effect of such cancellation, termination, surrender, modification, amendment, easement or agreement is to (A) shorten the term of such Approved Ground Lease, (B) increase the rent payable under such Approved Ground Lease, (C) increase the purchase price under any purchase option concerning the property included in and subject to such Approved Ground Lease, (D) modify the gross or net leasable area subject to such Approved Ground Lease, (E) transfer to the ground lessee any costs and/or expenses previously paid by the ground lessor under such Approved Ground Lease, (F) terminate (or grant the ground lessor additional rights to unilaterally terminate) such Approved Ground Lease, or (G) subordinate the rights of any Loan Party or any TRS under such Approved Ground Lease to an Approved Manager or any other Person, in each case without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent;
     (viii) deliver to the Administrative Agent all default and other material notices received by it or sent by it under the applicable Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement;
     (ix) upon Administrative Agent’s written request, provide to Administrative Agent any information or materials relating to such Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement and evidencing such Loan Party’s due observance and performance of its material obligations thereunder;
     (x) not permit or consent to the subordination of such Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement to any mortgage or other leasehold interest of the premises related thereto;
     (xi) execute and deliver (to the extent permitted to do so under such Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement), upon the reasonable request of the Administrative Agent, any documents, instruments or agreements as may be required to permit the Administrative Agent to cure any default under such Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement;
     (xii) provide to Administrative Agent written notice of its intention to exercise any option or renewal or extension rights with respect to such Approved Ground Lease or easement at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of the time to exercise such right or option and duly exercise any renewal or extension option with respect to any such Approved Ground Lease or easement (either consistent with such notice or upon the direction of the Administrative Agent); provided that each Loan Party further hereby appoints the Administrative Agent its attorney-in-fact, coupled with an interest, to execute and deliver, for and in the name of such Person, all instruments, documents or agreements necessary to extend or renew any such Approved Ground Lease or easement;

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     (xiii) not treat, in connection with the bankruptcy or other insolvency proceedings of any ground lessor or other obligor, any Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement as terminated, cancelled or surrendered pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code without the Administrative Agent’s prior written consent;
     (xiv) in connection with the bankruptcy or other insolvency proceedings of any ground lessor or other obligor, ratify the legality, binding effect and enforceability of the applicable Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement as against the applicable Loan Party within the applicable time period therefore in such proceedings, notwithstanding any rejection by such ground lessor or obligor or trustee, custodian or receiver related thereto;
     (xv) provide to the Administrative Agent not less than thirty (30) days prior written notice of the date on which the applicable Loan Party shall apply to any court or other governmental authority for authority or permission to reject the applicable Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement in the event that there shall be filed by or against any Borrower any petition, action or proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any similar federal or state law; provided that the Administrative Agent shall have the right, but not the obligation, to serve upon the applicable Loan Party within such thirty (30) day period a notice stating that (A) the Administrative Agent demands that such Loan Party assume and the assign the relevant Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement to the Administrative Agent subject to an in accordance with the Bankruptcy Code and (B) the Administrative Agent covenants to cure or provide reasonably adequate assurance thereof with respect to all defaults susceptible of being cured by the Administrative Agent and of future performance under the applicable Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement; provided, further, that if the Administrative Agent serves such notice upon the applicable Loan Party, such Loan Party shall not seek to reject the applicable agreement and shall promptly comply with such demand;
     (xvi) permit the Administrative Agent (at its option), during the continuance of any Event of Default, to (i) perform and comply with all obligations under the applicable Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement; (ii) do and take such action as the Administrative Agent deems necessary or desirable to prevent or cure any default by such Loan Party under such Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement and (iii) enter in and upon the applicable premises related to such Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement to the extent and as often as the Administrative Agent deems necessary or desirable in order to prevent or cure any default under the applicable Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement;
     (xvii) in the event of any arbitration, court or other adjudicative proceedings under or with respect to any such Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement, permit the Administrative Agent (at its option) to exercise all right, title and interest of the applicable Loan Party in connection with such proceedings; provided that (i) each Loan Party hereby irrevocably appoint the Administrative Agent as their attorney-in-fact (which appointment shall be deemed coupled with an interest) to exercise such right, interest and title and (ii) the Borrower shall bear all costs, fees and expenses related to such proceedings; provided, further, that each Loan Party hereby further agrees that the Administrative Agent shall have the right, but not the obligation, to proceed in respect of any claim, suit, action or proceeding relating to the rejection of any of the Approved Ground Leases or easement agreements referenced above by the relevant ground lessor or obligor as a result of bankruptcy or similar proceedings (including, without limitation, the

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right to file and prosecute all proofs of claims, complaints, notices and other documents in any such bankruptcy case or similar proceeding); and
     (xviii) deliver to the Administrative Agent (and, if it has the ability pursuant to the subject Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement, cause the applicable ground lessor under such Approved Ground Lease or grantor under such easement agreement to deliver to the Administrative Agent) an estoppel certificate from the ground lessor or grantor in relation to such Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in its reasonable discretion, and, in any case, setting forth (A) the name of lessee and lessor under the Approved Ground Lease (if applicable); (B) that such Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement is in full force and effect and has not been modified except to the extent Administrative Agent has received notice of such modification; (C) that no rental and other payments due thereunder are delinquent as of the date of such estoppel; and (D) whether such Person knows of any actual or alleged defaults or events of default under the applicable Approved Ground Lease or easement agreement;
provided that each Borrower hereby agrees to execute and deliver to Administrative Agent, within ten (10) Business Days of any request therefor, such documents, instruments, agreements, assignments or other conveyances reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in connection with or in furtherance of any of the provisions set forth above or the rights granted to the Administrative Agent in connection therewith.
     6.15 Environmental Assessment Report. Upon the written request of the Administrative Agent following the occurrence of any event or the discovery of any condition which the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders believe has caused (or could be reasonably expected to cause) the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.09, insofar as they relate to the Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties, to be untrue in any material respect, furnish or cause to be furnished to the Administrative Agent, at the Borrower’s expense, (a) with respect to a material release of Hazardous Materials at any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property, a report of an environmental assessment of reasonable scope, form and depth (including, where appropriate, invasive soil or groundwater sampling) as to the nature and extent of the presence of any Hazardous Materials released or threatened to be released and/or (b) with respect to a material violation of Environmental Laws by any Loan Party at any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property, a report of such violation by a consultant acceptable to the Administrative Agent. If the Borrower fails to deliver such environmental reports within sixty (60) days after receipt of such written request then the Administrative Agent may arrange for same, and the Loan Parties hereby grant to the Administrative Agent and its representatives access to the Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties to reasonably undertake such an assessment (including, where appropriate, invasive soil or groundwater sampling). The reasonable cost of any assessment arranged for by the Administrative Agent pursuant to this provision will be payable by the Borrower on demand and added to the Obligations.
     6.16 Additional Insurance Requirements for Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties.
     (a) Obtain and maintain, with respect to each Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property (or cause the applicable TRS that is party to any Lease regarding each such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property to obtain and maintain), at its (or their) sole expense the following:
     (i) property insurance with respect to all insurable property located at or on or constituting a part of such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property, against loss or

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damage by fire, lightning, windstorm, explosion, hail, tornado and such additional hazards as are presently included in “Special Form” (also known as “all-risk”) coverage and against any and all acts of terrorism (to the extent commercially available) and such other insurable hazards as the Administrative Agent may require, in an amount not less than one hundred percent (100%) of the full replacement cost, including the cost of debris removal, without deduction for depreciation and sufficient to prevent the applicable Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent from becoming a coinsurer, such insurance to be in “builder’s risk” completed value (non reporting) form during and with respect to any construction on or with respect to such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property;
     (ii) if and to the extent any portion of any of the improvements are, under the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 (“FDPA”), as it may be amended from time to time, in a Special Flood Hazard Area, within a Flood Zone designated A or V in a participating community, a flood insurance policy in an amount required by the Administrative Agent, but in no event less than the amount sufficient to meet the requirements of Applicable Laws and the FDPA, as such requirements may from time to time be in effect;
     (iii) general liability insurance, on an “occurrence” basis, against claims for “personal injury” liability, including bodily injury, death or property damage liability, for the benefit of the applicable Loan Party as named insured and the Administrative Agent as additional insured;
     (iv) statutory workers’ compensation insurance with respect to any work on or about such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property (including employer’s liability insurance, if required by the Administrative Agent), covering all employees of the applicable Loan Party and/or its applicable Subsidiaries and any contractor;
     (v) if there is a general contractor, commercial general liability insurance, including products and completed operations coverage, and in other respects similar to that described in clause (iv) above, for the benefit of the general contractor as named insured and the applicable Loan Party and the Administrative Agent as additional insureds, in addition to statutory workers’ compensation insurance with respect to any work on or about the premises (including employer’s liability insurance, if required by the Administrative Agent), covering all employees of the general contractor and any contractor; and
     (vi) such other insurance (and related endorsements) as may from time to time be required by the Administrative Agent (including but not limited to soft cost coverage, automobile liability insurance, business interruption insurance or delayed rental insurance, boiler and machinery insurance, earthquake insurance (if then customarily carried by owners of premises similarly situated), wind insurance, sinkhole coverage, and/or permit to occupy endorsement) and against other insurable hazards or casualties which at the time are commonly insured against in the case of premises similarly situated, due regard being given to the height, type, construction, location, use and occupancy of buildings and improvements.
     (b) All insurance policies obtained by any Loan Party with respect to or in connection with any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property shall be issued and maintained by insurers, in amounts, with deductibles, limits and retentions, and in forms satisfactory to the

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Administrative Agent, and shall require not less than thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent of any cancellation of coverage.
     (c) All insurance companies providing coverage pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.16 or any other general coverage required pursuant to any Loan Documents must be licensed to do business in the state in which the applicable Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property is located and must have an A.M. Best Company financial and performance ratings of A-:IX or better.
     (d) All insurance policies maintained, or caused to be maintained, by any Loan Party or its applicable Subsidiaries with respect to any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property, except for general liability insurance, shall provide that each such policy shall be primary without right of contribution from any other insurance that may be carried by such Loan Party or its applicable Subsidiaries or the Administrative Agent and that all of the provisions thereof, except the limits of liability, shall operate in the same manner as if there were a separate policy covering each insured.
     (e) If any insurer which has issued a policy of title, hazard, liability or other insurance required pursuant to this Section 6.16 or any other provision of any Loan Document becomes insolvent or the subject of any petition, case, proceeding or other action pursuant to any debtor relief law, or if in Administrative Agent’s opinion the financial responsibility of such insurer is or becomes inadequate, such Loan Party shall, in each instance promptly upon its discovery thereof or upon the request of the Administrative Agent therefor, and at the Loan Party’s expense, promptly obtain and deliver (or cause to be obtained and delivered) to the Administrative Agent a like policy (or, if and to the extent permitted by the Administrative Agent, acceptable evidence of insurance) issued by another insurer, which insurer and policy meet the requirements of this Section 6.16 or any other provision of any Loan Document, as the case may be.
     (f) A copy of the original policy and such evidence of insurance as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent with all premiums fully paid current, and each renewal or substitute policy (or evidence of insurance) shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent, with all premiums fully paid current, at least ten (10) Business Days before the termination of the policy it renews or replaces. The applicable Loan Party shall pay (or cause to be paid) all premiums on policies required hereunder as they become due and payable and promptly deliver to the Administrative Agent evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent of the timely payment thereof.
     (g) If any loss occurs at any time when the applicable Loan Party has failed to perform the covenants and agreements set forth in this Section 6.16 with respect to any insurance payable because of loss sustained to any part of the premises whether or not such insurance is required by the Administrative Agent, then the Administrative Agent shall nevertheless be entitled to the benefit of all insurance covering the loss and held by or for the applicable Loan Party, to the same extent as if it had been made payable to the Administrative Agent.
     (h) Each Loan Party shall at all times comply (and shall cause each applicable TRS to comply) in all material respects with the requirements of the insurance policies required hereunder and of the issuers of such policies and of any board of fire underwriters or similar body as applicable to or affecting any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property.

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7. NEGATIVE COVENANTS. So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation hereunder shall not be Fully Satisfied, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding, the Loan Parties shall not, nor shall they permit any other Consolidated Party (except where expressly limited to the Borrower or the Loan Parties, as applicable), directly or indirectly, to:
     7.01 Liens. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any property, assets or revenues of any Consolidated Party, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than the following (collectively, the “Permitted Liens”):
     (a) Liens existing on the date hereof and listed on Schedule 5.08(b) and any renewals or extensions thereof, provided that (i) the property covered thereby is not changed, (ii) the amount secured or benefited thereby is not increased except as contemplated by Section 7.03(b), (iii) the direct or any contingent obligor with respect thereto is not changed, and (iv) any renewal or extension of the obligations secured or benefited thereby is permitted by Section 7.03(b);
     (b) Liens for taxes not yet due or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person in accordance with GAAP;
     (c) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business which are not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person;
     (d) pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation, other than any Lien imposed by ERISA;
     (e) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts and leases (other than Indebtedness), statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;
     (f) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar encumbrances affecting any Real Property owned by any Loan Party which, in the aggregate, are not substantial in amount, and which do not in any case materially detract from the value of the property subject thereto or materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the applicable Person and which, with respect to Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties, have been reviewed and approved by the Administrative Agent (such approval to be in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent);
     (g) Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 8.01(h);
     (h) Liens, if any, in favor of the L/C Issuer and/or Swing Line Lender to Cash Collateralize or otherwise secure the obligations of a Defaulting Lender to fund risk participations hereunder;
     (i) the interests of any ground lessor under an Approved Ground Lease and the interests of any TRS under a lease of any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property;

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     (j) Liens on any assets (other than any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property and related assets) securing Indebtedness permitted by Section 7.03(f), including Liens on such Real Property existing at the time such Real Property is acquired by the applicable Loan Party or any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary;
     (k) Liens on the Equity Interests of any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary; provided, no such Liens shall be permitted with respect to the Equity Interests of Pebblebrook Hotel Lessee, any entity which is the lessee with respect to an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property or the direct or indirect parent thereof;
     (l) other Liens on assets (other than Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties) securing claims or other obligations of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness) in amounts not exceeding $5,000,000 in the aggregate; and
     (m) any interest of title of a lessor under, and Liens arising from or evidenced by protective UCC financing statements (or equivalent filings, registrations or agreements in foreign jurisdictions) relating to, operating leases permitted hereunder.
     7.02 Investments. Make any Investments, except:
     (a) Investments by the Consolidated Parties (other than by the Parent REIT) in (i) Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties, and (ii) other real properties that are fully-developed, open and operating income-producing “luxury,” “upper upscale” or “upscale” full or select service hotels, with all material approvals from each Governmental Authority required in connection with the lawful operation of such hotels, and which real properties shall, upon the making of such Investments, be wholly owned by such Consolidated Party;
     (b) Investments held by the Borrower or such Loan Party or other Subsidiary in the form of cash or cash equivalents;
     (c) Investments existing as of the Closing Date and set forth in Schedule 5.08(c);
     (d) Advances to officers, directors and employees of the Borrower, the Loan Parties and other Subsidiaries in aggregate amounts not to exceed (i) $500,000 at any time outstanding for employee relocation purposes, and (ii) $100,000 at any time outstanding for travel, entertainment, and analogous ordinary business purposes;
     (e) Investments of (i) the Borrower in any Guarantor (including (A) Investments by the Borrower in any private REIT, so long as Borrower owns one hundred percent (100%) of the “common” Equity Interests in such private REIT and (B) Investments by the Borrower in a Guarantor in the form of an intercompany loan), (ii) any Guarantor in the Borrower or in another Guarantor (including Investments by a Guarantor in the Borrower or in another Guarantor in the form of an intercompany loan), and (iii) the Borrower, any Guarantor or any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary in Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries (including Investments by the Borrower, any Guarantor or any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary in a Non-Guarantor Subsidiary in the form of an intercompany loan) that own, directly or indirectly, and operate Real Properties that are fully-developed, open and operating income-producing “luxury,” “upper upscale” or “upscale” full or select service hotels, with all material approvals from each Governmental Authority required in connection with the lawful operation of such hotels; provided, notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision herein or in any other Loan Document to the contrary, the Parent REIT shall not own any Equity Interests in any Person other than the Borrower;

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     (f) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors to the extent reasonably necessary in order to prevent or limit loss;
     (g) Guarantees permitted by Section 7.03;
     (h) Other Investments of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in:
     (i) Real properties consisting of undeveloped or speculative land (valued at cost for purposes of this clause (h)) with an aggregate value not greater than five percent (5%) of Consolidated Tangible Assets and which real properties shall, upon the making of such Investments, be wholly owned by the Borrower or such Subsidiary;
     (ii) Incoming-producing real properties (other than hotels or similar hospitality properties) (valued at cost for purposes of this clause (h)) with an aggregate value not greater than ten percent (10%) of Consolidated Tangible Assets and which real properties shall, upon the making of such Investments, be wholly owned by the Borrower or such Subsidiary;
     (iii) Real properties with respect to which development activities are being undertaken by the applicable owner thereof (valued at cost for purposes of this clause (h); provided that all costs and expenses associated with all existing development activities (budget to completion) shall be included in determining the aggregate Investment of the Borrower or such Subsidiary with respect to such activities) with an aggregate value not greater than fifteen percent (15%) of Consolidated Tangible Assets and which real properties shall, upon the making of such Investments, be wholly owned by the Borrower or such Subsidiary and;
     (iv) Unconsolidated Affiliates (valued at cost for purposes of this clause (h)) with an aggregate value not greater than twenty percent (20%) (twenty-five percent (25%) at any time on or after the date that the Borrower consummates the proposed Investment in the New York JV through and including June 30, 2012) of Consolidated Tangible Assets;
     (v) mortgage or real estate-related loan assets (valued at cost for purposes of this clause (h)) with an aggregate value not greater than fifteen percent (15%) of Consolidated Tangible Assets; and
     (vi) Equity Interests in any Person (other than any Affiliate of the Borrower) (valued at cost for purposes of this clause (h)) with an aggregate value not greater than five percent (5%) of Consolidated Tangible Assets;
provided, however, that the collective aggregate value of the Investments owned pursuant to items (i) through (vi) of this clause (h) above shall not at any time exceed thirty percent (30%) of Consolidated Tangible Assets;
     (vii) Investments in fixed or capital assets to the extent not prohibited under Section 7.12; and

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     (i) Investments in any Person as a result of any merger or consolidation completed in compliance with Section 7.04.
     7.03 Indebtedness. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:
     (a) Indebtedness under the Loan Documents;
     (b) Indebtedness outstanding on the date hereof and listed on Schedule 7.03 and any refinancings, refundings, renewals or extensions thereof; provided that the amount of such Indebtedness is not increased at the time of such refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension except by an amount equal to a reasonable premium or other reasonable amount paid, and fees and expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such refinancing and by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder;
     (c) Guarantees of (i) the Borrower or any Guarantor in respect of Indebtedness otherwise permitted hereunder of the Borrower or any other Guarantor, (ii) the Parent REIT or the Borrower, in respect of Indebtedness otherwise permitted hereunder of any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary if, in the case of any Guarantee pursuant to this clause (ii), (x) no Default shall exist immediately before or immediately after the making of such Guarantee, and (y) there exists no violation of the financial covenants hereunder on a Pro Forma Basis after the making of such Guarantee, and (iii) Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries made in the ordinary course of business;
     (d) obligations (contingent or otherwise) of the Borrower or any Subsidiary existing or arising under any Swap Contract, provided that (i) such obligations are (or were) entered into by such Person in the ordinary course of business for the purpose of directly mitigating risks associated with liabilities, commitments, investments, assets, or property held or reasonably anticipated by such Person, or changes in the value of securities issued by such Person, and not for purposes of speculation or taking a “market view;” and (ii) such Swap Contract does not contain any provision exonerating the non-defaulting party from its obligation to make payments on outstanding transactions to the defaulting party;
     (e) unsecured Indebtedness in the form of trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of business;
     (f) Indebtedness of any Loan Party or Non-Guarantor Subsidiary incurred or assumed after the date hereof that is either unsecured or is secured by Liens on any assets of such Loan Party (other than any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property) or of such Non-Guarantor Subsidiary; provided, such Indebtedness shall be permitted under this Section 7.03(f) only if: (i) no Default shall exist immediately before or immediately after the incurrence or assumption of such Indebtedness, and (ii) there exists no violation of the financial covenants hereunder on a Pro Forma Basis after the incurrence or assumption of such Indebtedness; and
     (g) Indebtedness consisting of intercompany loans permitted under Section 7.02(e).
     7.04 Fundamental Changes. Merge, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person, except for Dispositions permitted under Section 7.05 (other than under Section 7.05(e)) or except that, so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom:

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     (a) any Guarantor may merge with the Borrower or any other Guarantor, provided that when any Guarantor is merging with the Borrower, the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person;
     (b) any Loan Party may Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Borrower or to another Loan Party; and
     (c) (i) any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary may merge with any other Person or Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to any other Person; provided such merger or Disposition shall be permitted under this Section 7.04(c)(i) only if there exists no violation of the financial covenants hereunder on a Pro Forma Basis after such merger or Disposition, and (ii) any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary may merge with a Loan Party; provided that the Loan Party shall be the continuing or surviving Person.
     7.05 Dispositions. Make any Disposition of any assets or property, except:
     (a) Dispositions in the ordinary course of business (other than those Dispositions permitted under clause (b) of this Section 7.05), so long as (i) no Default shall exist immediately before or immediately after such Disposition, and (ii) the Consolidated Parties will be in compliance, on a Pro Forma Basis following such Disposition, with (x) the covenants set forth in Sections 7.01, 7.02, 7.03, and 7.11 of this Agreement, (y) all restrictions on Outstanding Amounts contained herein, and (z) the requirements of Section 1.07 (in the case of any Disposition with respect to an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property), in each case as demonstrated by a Compliance Certificate with supporting calculations delivered to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the date of such Disposition showing the effect of such Disposition;
     (b) Any of the following:
     (i) Dispositions of obsolete, surplus or worn out property or other property not necessary for operations, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in the ordinary course of business and for no less than fair market value;
     (ii) Dispositions of equipment or real property to the extent that (A) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (B) the proceeds of such Disposition are reasonably promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property, in each case in the ordinary course of business and for no less than fair market value;
     (iii) Dispositions of inventory and Investments of the type described in Section 7.02(b) and (c) in the ordinary course of business;
     (iv) leases of Real Property (other than any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property) and personal property assets related thereto to any TRS; and
     (v) in order to resolve disputes that occur in the ordinary course of business, the Borrower and any Subsidiary of Borrower may discount or otherwise compromise, for less than the face value thereof, notes or accounts receivable;
     (c) Dispositions of property by any Loan Party to the Borrower or to another Loan Party;

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     (d) Dispositions permitted by Section 7.04; and
     (e) Any other Disposition approved in writing by the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.05, no Loan Party shall sell or make any other Disposition of assets or property that will have the effect of causing such Loan Party (or any other Loan Party) to become liable under any tax protection or tax sharing agreement if the amount of such liability would exceed an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the total assets of such Loan Party without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.
     7.06 Restricted Payments.
     (a) Declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, or incur any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to do so, except:
     (i) so long as no Event of Default shall exist at the time of such Restricted Payment or would result therefrom, each Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments to the Borrower, the Guarantors and any other Person that owns an Equity Interest in such Subsidiary, ratably according to their respective holdings of the type of Equity Interest in respect of which such Restricted Payment is being made;
     (ii) so long as no Event of Default shall exist at the time of such Restricted Payment or would result therefrom, the Borrower and each Subsidiary may declare and make dividend payments or other distributions payable solely in the common stock or other common Equity Interests of such Person;
     (iii) so long as no Event of Default shall exist at the time of such Restricted Payment or would result therefrom, the Borrower and each Subsidiary may purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire Equity Interests issued by it with the proceeds received from the substantially concurrent issue of new shares of its common stock or other common Equity Interests; and
     (iv) so long as no Acceleration shall have occurred, each TRS may make Restricted Payments to its TRS parent entity to the extent necessary to pay any tax liabilities then due (after taking into account any losses, offsets and credits, as applicable); provided that any such Restricted Payments by a TRS shall only be made after it has paid all of its operating expenses currently due or anticipated within the current month and next following month;
     (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Loan Parties shall be permitted to make Restricted Payments of the type and to the extent permitted pursuant to Section 7.11(h) of this Agreement.
     7.07 Change in Nature of Business. Engage in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on the date hereof or any business substantially related or incidental thereto.
     7.08 Transactions with Affiliates. Enter into any transaction of any kind with any Affiliate of the Borrower, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, other than on fair and reasonable terms substantially as favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary as would be obtainable by the Borrower or

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such Subsidiary at the time in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person other than an Affiliate, provided that the foregoing restriction shall not apply to transactions between or among the Borrower and any Guarantor or between and among any Guarantors, or between and among any Loan Party and the TRS or an Approved Manager (if applicable).
     7.09 Burdensome Agreements. Enter into any Contractual Obligation (other than this Agreement or any other Loan Document) that (a) limits the ability (i) of any Subsidiary to make Restricted Payments to the Borrower or any Guarantor or to otherwise transfer property to the Borrower or any Guarantor, (ii) of any Subsidiary to Guarantee the Indebtedness of the Borrower or (iii) of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist Liens on property of such Person; provided, however, that clauses (ii) and (iii) shall not prohibit any negative pledge incurred or provided in favor of any holder of Indebtedness in respect of (A) capital leases, Synthetic Lease Obligations and purchase money obligations for fixed or capital assets permitted hereunder , or (B) a property-specific financing involving only a Non-Guarantor Subsidiary as the borrower, in each case solely to the extent any such negative pledge relates to the property financed by or the subject of such Indebtedness; or (b) requires the grant of a Lien to secure an obligation of such Person if a Lien is granted to secure another obligation of such Person.
     7.10 Use of Proceeds. Use the proceeds of any Credit Extension, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, to purchase or carry margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U of the FRB) or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock or to refund indebtedness originally incurred for such purpose.
     7.11 Financial Covenants.
     (a) Consolidated Leverage Ratio. Permit (i) Consolidated Funded Indebtedness less Adjusted Unrestricted Cash as of the last day of any fiscal quarter to (ii) EBITDA for the calculation period ending on such last day, to exceed 6.0 to 1.0 (7.0 to 1.0 at any time on or after the date that Borrower consummates the proposed Investment in the New York JV through and including June 30, 2012).
     (b) Consolidated Recourse Secured Indebtedness Limitation. Permit Consolidated Recourse Secured Indebtedness to, at any time, exceed an amount equal to five percent (5%) of Consolidated Tangible Assets.
     (c) Consolidated Secured Debt Limitation. Permit, commencing on January 1, 2013 and continuing on all dates thereafter, Consolidated Secured Debt to, at any time, exceed an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of Consolidated Tangible Assets.
     (d) Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. Permit the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, to be less than (i) 1.40 to 1.0 for the period commencing from the Closing Date and continuing through June 30, 2012 and (ii) 1.50 to 1.0 for the period commencing July 1, 2012 and continuing on all dates thereafter.
     (e) Consolidated Unencumbered DSCR. Permit the Consolidated Unencumbered DSCR, as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, to be less than (i) 1.50 to 1.0 for the period commencing from the Closing Date and continuing through June 30, 2012 and (ii) 1.60 to 1.0 for the period commencing July 1, 2012 and continuing on all dates thereafter.

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     (f) Consolidated Unsecured Interest Coverage Ratio. Permit the Consolidated Unsecured Interest Coverage Ratio, as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, to be less than 2.0 to 1.0.
     (g) Consolidated Tangible Net Worth. Permit Consolidated Tangible Net Worth, as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, to be less than the sum of (i) $580,000,000 plus (ii) seventy-five percent (75%) of the Net Proceeds of all Equity Issuances by the Consolidated Parties after the Closing Date.
     (h) Restricted Payments. Permit, for any fiscal year of the Consolidated Parties, the amount of Restricted Payments (excluding Restricted Payments payable solely in the common stock or other common Equity Interests of the Parent REIT or the Borrower) made by the Consolidated Parties to the holders of their Equity Interests (excluding any such holders of Equity Interests which are Loan Parties) during such period to exceed the FFO Distribution Allowance for such period; provided that, to the extent no Event of Default then exists or will result from such Restricted Payments (or if an Event of Default then exists or will result from such Restricted Payments, then so long as no Acceleration shall have occurred), each Loan Party and each other Subsidiary (including Pebblebrook Hotel Lessee) shall be permitted to make Restricted Payments to the Borrower and the Borrower shall be permitted to make Restricted Payments to Parent REIT, in each case to permit the Parent REIT to make Restricted Payments to the holders of the Equity Interests in the Parent REIT to the extent necessary to maintain Parent REIT’s status as a REIT and as necessary to pay any special or extraordinary tax liabilities then due (after taking into account any losses, offsets and credits, as applicable) on capital gains attributable to Parent REIT.
     (i) Limitation on Secured Debt on Real Property. Permit, at any time, (i) Secured Recourse Debt that is secured by a Real Property to exceed sixty-five percent (65%) of the value (based upon the most-recent appraisal) of such Real Property and (ii) Secured Non-Recourse Debt that is secured by a Real Property to exceed seventy percent (70%) of the value (based upon the most-recent appraisal) of such Real Property.
The financial covenants in this Section 7.11 and all calculations related to the Implied Loan Amount shall be tested (on a Pro Forma Basis) and certified to by the Borrower in connection with each Credit Extension.
     7.12 Capital Expenditures. Make or become legally obligated to make any expenditure in respect of the purchase or other acquisition of any fixed or capital asset other than normal replacements and maintenance which are properly charged to current operations and other reasonable and customary capital expenditures made in the ordinary course of the business of the Parent REIT and its Subsidiaries.
     7.13 Accounting Changes. Make any change in (a) accounting policies or reporting practices, except as required by GAAP, or (b) fiscal year, except with the written consent of the Administrative Agent.
     7.14 Ownership of Subsidiaries; Certain Real Property Assets. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, (a) permit any Person (other than the Parent REIT, the Borrower, any other Loan Party or a private REIT) to own any Equity Interests of any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Entity, except to qualify directors where required by Applicable Laws, (b) permit any Loan Party that owns an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property to issue or have outstanding any shares of preferred Equity Interests, (c) permit, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on any Equity Interests owned by the Borrower or any Loan Party of (i) any Loan Party or (ii) any TRS that leases an

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Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property or is the direct or indirect parent of any such TRS, (d) permit DC Hotel Trust to directly own or acquire any Real Property assets; provided that this clause (d) of Section 7.14 shall not prohibit DC Hotel Trust from owning or acquiring any Equity Interests in any Subsidiary that owns any Real Property assets, (e) permit the Borrower to own less than ninety-nine percent (99%) of the outstanding common Equity Interests in Pebblebrook Hotel Lessee, or (f) permit the Parent REIT to own Equity Interests in any Person other than the Borrower and DC Hotel Trust.
     7.15 Leases. Permit any Loan Party to enter into, terminate, cancel, amend, restate, supplement or otherwise modify any Material Lease relating to any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property; provided that (i) such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property may be subject to an Approved Ground Lease entered into in accordance with and subject to the requirements of this Agreement, (ii) the applicable Unencumbered Borrowing Base Entity may lease such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property owned (or ground leased) by it to a TRS pursuant to a form of Lease acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in its reasonable discretion, and (iii) the applicable Unencumbered Borrowing Base Entity or the applicable TRS (if any) may enter into, terminate, cancel, amend, restate, supplement or otherwise modify any Material Lease relating to such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property (including any Lease between such Unencumbered Borrowing Base Entity and such TRS respecting any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property) to the extent that the entry into, termination, cancellation, amendment, restatement, supplement or modification is not reasonably likely to, in the aggregate with any other then-existing conditions or circumstances, have a Material Adverse Effect.
     7.16 Sale Leasebacks. Permit any Loan Party to enter into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction with respect to any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property.
     7.17 Additional Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property Matters.
     (a) Permit (i) any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property to cease to be wholly owned by a Loan Party or ground leased by a Loan Party pursuant to an Approved Ground Lease, except in connection with a Disposition completed in accordance with Sections 1.07 and 7.05; (ii) the existence of any material default or any event of default of a Loan Party under any Approved Ground Lease with respect to any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property; or (iii) any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property to be subject to any Lien other than a Permitted Lien of the type described in Section 7.01(b), (c), (e), (f), (h) and (i).
     (b) Without limiting the foregoing, neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party shall add any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property to, or remove any Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property from, the Unencumbered Borrowing Base Properties, except in accordance with the provisions of Section 1.07.
8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
     8.01 Events of Default. Any of the following shall constitute an Event of Default:
     (a) Non-Payment. The Borrower or any other Loan Party fails to pay (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan or any L/C Obligation, or (ii) within three (3) days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan or on any L/C Obligation, or any fee due hereunder, or (iii) within five (5) days after the same becomes due, any other amount payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document; or
     (b) Specific Covenants. The Borrower fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of Section 6.01, 6.02, 6.03, 6.05(a), 6.10, 6.11, 6.12, 6.14

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(to the extent such failure would permit the ground lessor under the applicable Approved Ground Lease to terminate such Approved Ground Lease), 6.16 or Section 7, or any Guarantor fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in Section 11 hereof; or
     (c) Other Defaults. Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (not specified in subsection (a) or (b) above) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed and such failure continues for thirty (30) days after the earlier of (i) Borrower’s actual knowledge of such failure or (ii) Borrower’s receipt of notice as to such failure from the Administrative Agent or any Lender; or
     (d) Representations and Warranties. Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of the Borrower or any other Loan Party herein, in any other Loan Document, or in any document delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed made; or
     (e) Cross-Default. (i) Any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries (A) fails to make any payment when due after giving effect to any applicable grace period (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) in respect of any Indebtedness or Guarantee (other than Indebtedness hereunder and Indebtedness under Swap Contracts) having an aggregate principal amount (including undrawn committed or available amounts and including amounts owing to all creditors under any combined or syndicated credit arrangement) of more than the Threshold Amount, or (B) fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or Guarantee or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event occurs, the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or the beneficiary or beneficiaries of such Guarantee (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to be demanded or to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity, or such Guarantee to become payable or cash collateral in respect thereof to be demanded; or (ii) there occurs under any Swap Contract an Early Termination Date (as defined in such Swap Contract) resulting from (A) any event of default under such Swap Contract as to which any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is the Defaulting Party (as defined in such Swap Contract) or (B) any Termination Event (as so defined) under such Swap Contract as to which any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is an Affected Party (as so defined) and, in either event, the Swap Termination Value owed by such Loan Party or such Subsidiary as a result thereof is greater than the Threshold Amount; or
     (f) Insolvency Proceedings, Etc. Any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries institutes or consents to the institution of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer for it or for all or any material part of its property; or any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for 60 calendar days; or any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person or to all or any material part of its property is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for 60 calendar days, or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or

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     (g) Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment. (i) Any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries becomes unable or admits in writing its inability or fails generally to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any material part of the property of any such Person and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within 30 days after its issue or levy; or
     (h) Judgments. There is entered against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries (i) one or more final judgments or orders for the payment of money in an aggregate amount (as to all such judgments or orders) exceeding the Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer does not dispute coverage), or (ii) any one or more non-monetary final judgments that have, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect and, in either case, (A) enforcement proceedings are commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or order, or (B) there is a period of thirty (30) consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement of such judgment, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, is not in effect; or
     (i) ERISA. (i) An ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan which has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower under Title IV of ERISA to the Pension Plan, Multiemployer Plan or the PBGC in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount, or (ii) the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount; or
     (j) Invalidity of Loan Documents. Any provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder or satisfaction in full of all the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or any Loan Party or any other Person contests in any manner the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document; or any Loan Party denies in writing that it has any or further liability or obligation under any Loan Document, or purports to revoke, terminate or rescind in writing any provision of any Loan Document; or
     (k) Change of Control. There occurs any Change of Control; or
     (l) REIT or QRS Status. The Parent REIT shall, for any reason, lose or fail to maintain its status as a REIT or the Borrower shall, for any reason, lose or fail to maintain its status as any of the following: a REIT, a partnership or a disregarded entity (in each case, for federal income tax purposes), a TRS or a QRS; or
     (m) Management and Franchise Agreements. There occurs a monetary or material default under a management or franchise agreement with respect to an Unencumbered Borrowing Base Property (which material default shall include any default which would permit the manager or franchisor under any such management or franchise agreement to terminate such management or franchise agreement or would otherwise result in a material increase of the obligations of the Borrower or such Subsidiary of the Borrower that is a party to such management or franchise agreement) and such default is not remedied prior to the date which is the later of (i) the earlier of (A) if no other Default exists, sixty (60) days from the occurrence of the event or condition which caused, led to, or resulted in such default, or (B) the date that a Default (other than the subject Default relative to such management or franchise agreement) occurs and (ii) the last day of the cure period provided in such management or franchise agreement (as applicable).

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     8.02 Remedies Upon Event of Default. If any Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent shall, at the request of, or may, with the consent of, the Required Lenders, take any or all of the following actions (any such action, an “Acceleration”):
     (a) declare the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated;
     (b) declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower;
     (c) require that the Borrower Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations (in an amount equal to the then Outstanding Amount thereof); and
     (d) exercise on behalf of itself, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer all rights and remedies available to it, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer under the Loan Documents;
provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions shall automatically terminate, the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable, and the obligation of the Borrower to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.
     8.03 Application of Funds. After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 8.02 (or after the Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable and the L/C Obligations have automatically been required to be Cash Collateralized as set forth in the proviso to Section 8.02), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall, subject to the provisions of Sections 2.16 and 2.17, be applied by the Administrative Agent in the following order:
     First, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (including fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent and amounts payable under Section 3) payable to the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such;
     Second, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal, interest and Letter of Credit Fees) payable to the Lenders and the L/C Issuer (including fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the respective Lenders and the L/C Issuer (including fees and time charges for attorneys who may be employees of any Lender or the L/C Issuer) and amounts payable under Section 3), ratably among them in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Second payable to them;
     Third, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid Letter of Credit Fees and interest on the Loans, L/C Borrowings and other Obligations, ratably among the Lenders and the L/C Issuer in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;

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     Fourth, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans and L/C Borrowings, ratably among the Lenders and the L/C Issuer in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth held by them;
     Fifth, to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer, to Cash Collateralize that portion of L/C Obligations comprised of the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit to the extent not otherwise Cash Collateralized by the Borrower pursuant to Sections 2.03 and 2.16; and
     Last, the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by Applicable Laws.
Subject to Sections 2.03(c) and 2.16, amounts used to Cash Collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to clause Fifth above shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur. If any amount remains on deposit as Cash Collateral after all Letters of Credit have either been fully drawn or expired, such remaining amount shall be applied to the other Obligations, if any, in the order set forth above.
9. ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
     9.01 Appointment and Authority. Each of the Lenders and the L/C Issuer hereby irrevocably appoints Bank of America to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The provisions of this Section are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer, and neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party shall have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions.
     9.02 Rights as a Lender. The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.
     9.03 Exculpatory Provisions. The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent:
     (a) shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default then exists;
     (b) shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents), provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel,

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may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or Applicable Laws; and
     (c) shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.
     The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Sections 10.01 and 8.02) or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until notice describing such Default is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower, a Lender or the L/C Issuer.
     The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Section 4 or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.
     9.04 Reliance by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, or the issuance of a Letter of Credit, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender or the L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender or the L/C Issuer unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender or the L/C Issuer prior to the making of such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of Credit. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.
     9.05 Delegation of Duties. The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Section shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent.

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     9.06 Resignation or Removal of Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Borrower. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall appoint a successor, which successor shall be approved by the Borrower with such approval not to be unreasonably withheld (provided, however, that if a Default shall exist at the time, no approval of the Borrower shall be required hereunder), and which successor shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Administrative Agent may on behalf of the Lenders and the L/C Issuer, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above; provided that if the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment, then such resignation shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice and (1) the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (except that in the case of any collateral security held by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders or the L/C Issuer under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring Administrative Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed) and (2) all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender and the L/C Issuer directly, until such time as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above in this Section. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section). The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Section and Section 10.04 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent.
     The Administrative Agent may be removed by the Required Lenders (excluding the vote of the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as a Lender, as more particularly set forth in the proviso to the next sentence) in the case of fraud, misappropriation of funds or the commission of illegal acts by the Administrative Agent or where the Administrative Agent has been grossly negligent in performing (or failing to perform) its obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document in any material respect. Any such removal shall be effective upon the acceptance of appointment of a successor Administrative Agent in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph of this Section 9.06; provided, however, that to the extent the Administrative Agent being replaced pursuant to this Section 9.06 is also a Lender, such Person shall not be permitted to vote in connection with the removal of the Administrative Agent and appointment of a successor Administrative Agent pursuant to this paragraph of Section 9.06. Such successor Administrative Agent shall be approved by the Borrower with such approval not to be unreasonably withheld (provided, however, that if a Default shall exist at the time, no approval of the Borrower shall be required hereunder).
     Any resignation by (or removal of) Bank of America as Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section shall also constitute its resignation (or removal) as L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, (a) such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or removed) L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender, (b) the retiring (or removed) L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender shall be discharged from all of their respective duties and obligations hereunder or under the other

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Loan Documents, and (c) the successor L/C Issuer shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, outstanding at the time of such succession or make other arrangements satisfactory to the retiring (or removed) L/C Issuer to effectively assume the obligations of the retiring (or removed) L/C Issuer with respect to such Letters of Credit.
     9.07 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders. Each Lender and the L/C Issuer acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender and the L/C Issuer also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.
     9.08 No Other Duties, Etc. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, neither the Sole Lead Arranger nor the Sole Book Runner listed on the cover page hereof shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.
     9.09 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or L/C Obligation shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:
     (a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans, L/C Obligations and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.03(i) and (j), 2.09 and 10.04) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and
     (b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender and the L/C Issuer to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders and the L/C Issuer, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.09 and 10.04.
     Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender or the L/C Issuer any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or the L/C Issuer to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender or the L/C Issuer in any such proceeding.

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     9.10 Guaranty Matters. Each of the Lenders (including each Lender in its capacity as a potential Hedge Bank) and the L/C Issuer irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at its option and in its discretion, to release any Guarantor from its obligations under Section 11 hereof if such Person ceases to be required to be a Guarantor pursuant to the terms hereof.
     Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release any Guarantor from its obligations under Section 11 hereof pursuant to this Section 9.10. In each case as specified in this Section 9.10, the Administrative Agent will, at the Borrower’s expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents as Borrower may reasonably request to evidence the release of such Guarantor from its obligations hereunder, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Section 9.10.
10. MISCELLANEOUS
     10.01 Amendments, Etc. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by the Borrower or any other Loan Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders and the Borrower or the applicable Loan Party, as the case may be, and acknowledged by the Administrative Agent, and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided, however, that no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:
     (a) waive any condition set forth in Section 4.01(a) without the written consent of each Lender;
     (b) extend or increase the Commitment of any Lender (or reinstate any Commitment terminated pursuant to Section 8.02) without the written consent of such Lender;
     (c) postpone any date fixed by this Agreement or any other Loan Document for any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due to the Lenders (or any of them) hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby;
     (d) reduce the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan or L/C Borrowing, or (subject to clause (iv) of the second proviso to this Section 10.01) any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document, or change the manner of computation of any financial ratio (including any change in any applicable defined term) used in determining the Applicable Margin that would result in a reduction of any interest rate on any Loan or any fee payable hereunder without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby; provided, however, that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the definition of “Default Rate” or to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest or Letter of Credit Fees at the Default Rate;
     (e) change Section 8.03 in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby without the written consent of each Lender;
     (f) change any provision of this Section 10.01 or the definition of “Required Lenders” or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to amend, waive or otherwise modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder without the written consent of each Lender; or

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     (g) release, without the written consent of each Lender, all or substantially all of the value of the guaranty under Section 11 hereof, except to the extent the release of any Guarantor is permitted pursuant to Section 9.10 (in which case such release may be made by the Administrative Agent acting alone);
and, provided further, that (i) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the L/C Issuer in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the L/C Issuer under this Agreement or any Issuer Document relating to any Letter of Credit issued or to be issued by it; (ii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Swing Line Lender in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Swing Line Lender under this Agreement; (iii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; and (iv) the Fee Letter may be amended, or rights or privileges thereunder waived, in a writing executed only by the parties thereto. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder (and any amendment, waiver or consent which by its terms requires the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender may be effected with the consent of the applicable Lenders other than Defaulting Lenders), except that (x) the Commitment of any Defaulting Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender and (y) any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender that by its terms affects any Defaulting Lender more adversely than other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender.
If any Lender does not consent to a proposed amendment, waiver, consent or release with respect to any Loan Document that requires the consent of each Lender and that has been approved by all Lenders other than such one (1) non-consenting Lender, the Borrower may replace such non-consenting Lender in accordance with Section 10.13.
     10.02 Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communication.
     (a) Notices Generally. Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except as provided in subsection (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopier (in a manner that provides for electronic confirmation of delivery) as follows, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:
     (i) if to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 10.02; and
     (ii) if to any other Lender, to the address(es), telecopier number(s), electronic mail address(es) or telephone number(s) specified in its Administrative Questionnaire (including, as appropriate, notices delivered solely to the Person designated by a Lender on its Administrative Questionnaire then in effect for the delivery of notices that may contain material non-public information relating to the Borrower).
Notices and other communications sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices and other

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communications sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given upon obtaining electronic confirmation of delivery to the recipient telecopier (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient). Notices and other communications delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in subsection (b) below, shall be effective as provided in such subsection (b).
     (b) Electronic Communications. Notices and other communications to the Lenders and the L/C Issuer hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent, provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender or the L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2 if such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as applicable, has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Section by electronic communication. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it, provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.
     Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement), provided that if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient, and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.
     (c) The Platform. THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.” THE AGENT PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM. In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, the “Agent Parties”) have any liability to the Borrower, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of the Borrower’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials through the Internet, except to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by a final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Agent Party; provided, however, that in no event shall any Agent Party have any liability to the Borrower, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any other Person for indirect, special, incidental, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages).
     (d) Change of Address, Etc. Each of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for

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notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. Each other Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender. In addition, each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent from time to time to ensure that the Administrative Agent has on record (i) an effective address, contact name, telephone number, telecopier number and electronic mail address to which notices and other communications may be sent and (ii) accurate wire instructions for such Lender. Furthermore, each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of such Public Lender to at all times have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lender’s compliance procedures and Applicable Laws, including United States Federal and state securities laws, to make reference to Borrower Materials that are not made available through the “Public Side Information” portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States Federal or state securities laws.
     (e) Reliance by Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer and Lenders. The Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic Committed Loan Notices and Swing Line Loan Notices) purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein, or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, each Lender and the Related Parties of each of them from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower. All telephonic notices to and other telephonic communications with the Administrative Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.
     10.03 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement. No failure by any Lender, the L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Applicable Laws.
     Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the authority to enforce rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents against the Loan Parties or any of them shall be vested exclusively in, and all actions and proceedings at law in connection with such enforcement shall be instituted and maintained exclusively by, the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 8.02 for the benefit of the Credit Parties; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prohibit (a) the Administrative Agent from exercising on its own behalf the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as Administrative Agent) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (b) the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender from exercising the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (c) any Lender from exercising setoff rights in accordance with Section 10.08 (subject to the terms of Section 2.13), or (d) any Lender from filing proofs of claim or appearing and filing pleadings on its own behalf during the pendency of a proceeding relative to any Loan Party under any Debtor Relief Law; and provided, further, that if at any time there is no Person acting as Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, then (i) the

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Required Lenders shall have the rights otherwise ascribed to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 8.02 and (ii) in addition to the matters set forth in clauses (b), (c) and (d) of the preceding proviso and subject to Section 2.13, any Lender may, with the consent of the Required Lenders, enforce any rights and remedies available to it and as authorized by the Required Lenders.
     10.04 Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver.
     (a) Costs and Expenses. The Borrower shall pay, on the Closing Date and thereafter within five (5) Business Days after written demand, (i) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent), in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the L/C Issuer in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder and (iii) all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer), and shall pay all fees and time charges for attorneys who may be employees of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or (B) in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section shall not provide any right to payment with respect to increases in taxes or costs and expenses related solely to such increases in taxes.
     (b) Indemnification by the Borrower. The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), each Lender and the L/C Issuer, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee), and shall indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee from all fees and time charges and disbursements for attorneys who may be employees of any Indemnitee, incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any third party or by the Borrower or any other Loan Party arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or, in the case of the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof) and its Related Parties only, the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including in respect of any matters addressed in Section 3.01), (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by the L/C Issuer to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether

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brought by a third party or by the Borrower or any other Loan Party, and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto, IN ALL CASES, WHETHER OR NOT CAUSED BY OR ARISING, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, OUT OF THE COMPARATIVE, CONTRIBUTORY OR SOLE NEGLIGENCE OF THE INDEMNITEE; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (x) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or (y) result from a claim brought by the Borrower or any other Loan Party against an Indemnitee for breach in bad faith of such Indemnitee’s obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, if the Borrower or such other Loan Party has obtained a final and nonappealable judgment in its favor on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section shall not provide any right to payment with respect to increases in taxes or costs and expenses related solely to such increases in taxes.
     (c) Reimbursement by Lenders. To the extent that the Borrower for any reason fails to indefeasibly pay any amount required under subsection (a) or (b) of this Section to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), the L/C Issuer or any Related Party of any of the foregoing, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), the L/C Issuer or such Related Party, as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount, provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or the L/C Issuer in its capacity as such, or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or L/C Issuer in connection with such capacity; provided, further, that the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), the L/C Issuer or such Related Party, as the case may be, shall reimburse each Lender for any indemnity amount actually paid by such Lender to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), the L/C Issuer or such Related Party, as the case may be, pursuant to this Section 10.04(c) to the extent such underlying indemnity obligation arose in connection with any claim by such Lender against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or the L/C Issuer in its capacity as such, or against such Related Party, as the case may be, if such Lender has obtained a final, non-appealable judgment in favor of such Lender on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. The obligations of the Lenders under this subsection (c) are subject to the provisions of Section 2.12(d).
     (d) Waiver of Consequential Damages, Etc. To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Laws, the Borrower shall not assert, and hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof. No Indemnitee referred to in subsection (b) above shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed to such unintended recipients by such Indemnitee through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby other than for direct or actual damages resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee as determined by a final and nonappealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

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     (e) Payments. All amounts due under this Section shall be payable not later than ten (10) Business Days after demand therefor.
     (f) Survival. The agreements in this Section shall survive the resignation of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Obligations.
     10.05 Payments Set Aside. To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower is made to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or any Lender, or the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then (a) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred, and (b) each Lender and the L/C Issuer severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share (without duplication) of any amount so recovered from or repaid by the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the Lenders and the L/C Issuer under clause (b) of the preceding sentence shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
     10.06 Successors and Assigns.
     (a) Successors and Assigns Generally. The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an assignee in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) of this Section, (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of subsection (d) of this Section, or (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of subsection (f) of this Section (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in subsection (d) of this Section and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
     (b) Assignments by Lenders. Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans (including for purposes of this subsection (b), participations in L/C Obligations and in Swing Line Loans) at the time owing to it); provided that any such assignment shall be subject to the following conditions:

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     (i) Minimum Amounts.
     (A) in the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it or in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, no minimum amount need be assigned; and
     (B) in any case not described in subsection (b)(i)(A) of this Section, the aggregate amount of the Commitment (which for this purpose includes Loans outstanding thereunder) or, if the Commitment is not then in effect, the principal outstanding balance of the Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment, determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent or, if “Trade Date” is specified in the Assignment and Assumption, as of the Trade Date, shall not be less than $5,000,000, unless each of the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Event of Default then exists, the Borrower otherwise consents (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, however, that concurrent assignments to members of an Assignee Group and concurrent assignments from members of an Assignee Group to a single Eligible Assignee (or to an Eligible Assignee and members of its Assignee Group) will be treated as a single assignment for purposes of determining whether such minimum amount has been met.
     (ii) Proportionate Amounts. Each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement with respect to the Loans or the Commitment assigned, except that this clause (ii) shall not apply to the Swing Line Lender’s rights and obligations in respect of Swing Line Loans;
     (iii) Required Consents. No consent shall be required for any assignment except to the extent required by subsection (b)(i)(B) of this Section and, in addition:
     (A) the consent of the Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) shall be required unless (1) an Event of Default exists at the time of such assignment or (2) such assignment is to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund; provided that the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall object thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within ten (10) Business Days after having received notice thereof;
     (B) the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required if such assignment is to a Person that is not a Lender, an Affiliate of such Lender or an Approved Fund with respect to such Lender;
     (C) the consent of the L/C Issuer (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for any assignment that increases the obligation of the assignee to participate in exposure under one or more Letters of Credit (whether or not then outstanding); and

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     (D) the consent of the Swing Line Lender (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for any assignment.
     (iv) Assignment and Assumption. The parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee in the amount of $3,500; provided, however, that the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment. The assignee, if it is not a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.
     (v) No Assignment to Certain Persons. No such assignment shall be made (A) to the Borrower or any of the Borrower’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries, or (B) to any Defaulting Lender or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Person who, upon becoming a Lender hereunder, would constitute any of the foregoing Persons described in this clause (B), or (C) to a natural person.
     (vi) Certain Additional Payments. In connection with any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder, no such assignment shall be effective unless and until, in addition to the other conditions thereto set forth herein, the parties to the assignment shall make such additional payments to the Administrative Agent in an aggregate amount sufficient, upon distribution thereof as appropriate (which may be outright payment, purchases by the assignee of participations or subparticipations, or other compensating actions, including funding, with the consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, the applicable pro rata share of Loans previously requested but not funded by the Defaulting Lender, to each of which the applicable assignee and assignor hereby irrevocably consent), to (x) pay and satisfy in full all payment liabilities then owed by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder (and interest accrued thereon) and (y) acquire (and fund as appropriate) its full pro rata share of all Loans and participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans in accordance with its Applicable Percentage. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder shall become effective under Applicable Laws without compliance with the provisions of this paragraph, then the assignee of such interest shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender for all purposes of this Agreement until such compliance occurs.
Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to subsection (c) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto) but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04, 3.05, and 10.04 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment. Upon request, the Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this subsection shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with subsection (d) of this Section.

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     (c) Register. The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower (and such agency being solely for tax purposes), shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders (existing and future), and the Commitments of, and principal amounts of the Loans and L/C Obligations owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. In addition, the Administrative Agent shall maintain on the Register information regarding the designation, and revocation of designation, of any Lender as a Defaulting Lender. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
     (d) Participations. Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to any Person (other than a natural person, a Defaulting Lender or the Borrower or any of the Borrower’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries) (each, a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Loans (including such Lender’s participations in L/C Obligations and/or Swing Line Loans) owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement.
     Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in the first proviso to Section 10.01 that affects such Participant. Subject to subsection (e) of this Section, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section. To the extent permitted by Applicable Laws, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.13 as though it were a Lender.
     (e) Limitations upon Participant Rights. A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 3.01 or 3.04 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent. A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 3.01 unless the Borrower is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrower, to comply with Section 3.01(e) as though it were a Lender.
     (f) Certain Pledges. Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender

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from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
     (g) Resignation as L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender after Assignment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if at any time Bank of America assigns all of its Commitment and Loans pursuant to subsection (b) above, Bank of America may, (i) upon 30 days’ notice to the Borrower and the Lenders, resign as L/C Issuer and/or (ii) upon 30 days’ notice to the Borrower, resign as Swing Line Lender. In the event of any such resignation as L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, the Borrower shall be entitled to appoint from among the Lenders a successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender hereunder; provided, however, that no failure by the Borrower to appoint any such successor shall affect the resignation of Bank of America as L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be; provided, further, that no Lender shall have any obligation to accept such an appointment as successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender unless such Lender accepts such appointment in writing. If Bank of America resigns as L/C Issuer, it shall retain all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the L/C Issuer hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as L/C Issuer and all L/C Obligations with respect thereto (including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Committed Loans or fund risk participations in Unreimbursed Amounts pursuant to Section 2.03(c)). If Bank of America resigns as Swing Line Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swing Line Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swing Line Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Committed Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.04(c). Upon the appointment of a successor L/C Issuer and/or Swing Line Lender, (a) such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, and (b) the successor L/C Issuer shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, outstanding at the time of such succession or make other arrangements satisfactory to Bank of America to effectively assume the obligations of Bank of America with respect to such Letters of Credit.
     10.07 Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates and to its and its Affiliates’ respective partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, advisors and representatives (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over it (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), (c) to the extent required by Applicable Laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party hereto, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or any Eligible Assignee invited to be a Lender pursuant to Section 2.15(c) or (ii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Borrower and its obligations, (g) with the consent of the Borrower or (h) to the extent such Information (x) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach by the Person disclosing such Information of this Section (or, to the knowledge of such Person, as a result of a breach by another Person bound by this Section 10.07) or (y) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower. For purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information

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received from the Borrower or any Subsidiary relating to the Borrower or any Subsidiary or any of their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, provided that, in the case of written information received from the Borrower or any Subsidiary after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.
     Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer acknowledges that (a) the Information may include material non-public information concerning the Borrower or a Subsidiary, as the case may be, (b) it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information and (c) it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with Applicable Laws, including United States Federal and state securities laws.
     10.08 Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default exists, each Lender, the L/C Issuer and each of their respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, after written notice to the Administrative Agent, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Laws, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) at any time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by such Lender, the L/C Issuer or any such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or any other Loan Party against any and all of the obligations of the Borrower or such Loan Party now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, irrespective of whether or not such Lender or the L/C Issuer shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such obligations of the Borrower or such Loan Party may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to a branch or office of such Lender or the L/C Issuer different from the branch or office holding such deposit or obligated on such indebtedness; provided that in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (x) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.17 and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and (y) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff. The rights of each Lender, the L/C Issuer and their respective Affiliates under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender, the L/C Issuer or their respective Affiliates may have. Each Lender and the L/C Issuer agrees to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such setoff and application, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.
     10.09 Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by Applicable Laws (the “Maximum Rate”). If the Administrative Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by the Administrative Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws, (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.

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     10.10 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy or other electronic imaging means shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
     10.11 Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by the Administrative Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time of any Credit Extension, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding.
     10.12 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, (a) the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby and (b) the parties shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.12, if and to the extent that the enforceability of any provisions in this Agreement relating to Defaulting Lenders shall be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, as applicable, then such provisions shall be deemed to be in effect only to the extent not so limited.
     10.13 Replacement of Lenders. If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, if any Lender is a Defaulting Lender or if any other circumstance exists hereunder that, pursuant to the express terms hereof, gives the Borrower the right to replace a Lender as a party hereto (including such circumstances described in Section 10.01), then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in, and consents required by, Section 10.06), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and the related Loan Documents to an Eligible Assignee arranged by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment), provided that:
     (a) the Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the assignment fee specified in Section 10.06(b);
     (b) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and L/C Advances, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other

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amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (including any amounts under Section 3.05) from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrower (in the case of all other amounts);
     (c) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter; and
     (d) such assignment does not conflict with Applicable Laws.
     A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.
     10.14 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc.
     (a) GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (INCLUDING SECTION 5-1401 AND SECTION 5-1402 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK).
     (b) SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION. THE BORROWER AND EACH OTHER LOAN PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY NEW YORK STATE OR FEDERAL COURT SITTING IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH COURTS. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY APPLICABLE LAWS. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, ANY LENDER OR THE L/C ISSUER MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AGAINST THE BORROWER OR ANY OTHER LOAN PARTY OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.
     (c) WAIVER OF VENUE. THE BORROWER AND EACH OTHER LOAN PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAWS, ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (b) OF THIS SECTION. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAWS, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.

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     (d) SERVICE OF PROCESS. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTION 10.02. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAWS.
     10.15 Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAWS, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.
     10.16 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility. In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document), the Borrower and each other Loan Party acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its Affiliates’ understanding, that: (i)(A) the arranging and other services regarding this Agreement provided by the Administrative Agent and the Arranger, are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Borrower , each other Loan Party and their respective Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent and the Arranger, on the other hand, (B) each of the Borrower and the other Loan Parties has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate, and (C) the Borrower and each other Loan Party is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (ii)(A) the Administrative Agent and the Arranger each is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Affiliates, or any other Person and (B) neither the Administrative Agent nor the Arranger has any obligation to the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents; and (iii) the Administrative Agent and the Arranger and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrower, the other Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates, and neither the Administrative Agent nor the Arranger has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Affiliates. To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Laws, each of the Borrower and the other Loan Parties hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against the Administrative Agent and the Arranger with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transaction contemplated hereby.
     10.17 Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature” and words of like import in any Assignment and Assumption or in any amendment or other modification hereof (including waivers and consents) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any Applicable Laws,

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including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.
     10.18 USA PATRIOT Act. Each Lender that is subject to the Act (as hereinafter defined) and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify the Borrower in accordance with the Act. The Borrower shall, promptly following a request by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, provide all documentation and other information that the Administrative Agent or such Lender requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the Act.
     10.19 Entire Agreement. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS, OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS AMONG THE PARTIES.
     10.20 Restatement of Original Credit Agreement. The parties hereto agree that as of the Closing Date: (a) the Obligations hereunder represent the amendment, restatement, extension, and consolidation of the “Obligations” under the Original Credit Agreement; (b) this Agreement amends, restates, supersedes, and replaces the Original Credit Agreement in its entirety; and (c) any Guaranty executed pursuant to this Agreement amends, restates, supersedes, and replaces the “Guaranty” executed pursuant to the Original Credit Agreement. On the Closing Date, (i) the commitment of any “Lender” under the Original Credit Agreement that is not continuing as a Lender hereunder shall terminate and (ii) the Administrative Agent shall reallocate the Commitments hereunder to reflect the terms hereof.
11. GUARANTY
     11.01 The Guaranty.
     (a) Each of the Guarantors hereby jointly and severally guarantees to the Administrative Agent and each of the holders of the Obligations, as hereinafter provided, as primary obligor and not as surety, the prompt payment of the Obligations (the “Guaranteed Obligations”) in full when due (whether at stated maturity, as a mandatory prepayment, by acceleration, as a mandatory cash collateralization or otherwise) strictly in accordance with the terms thereof. The Guarantors hereby further agree that if any of the Guaranteed Obligations are not paid in full when due (whether at stated maturity, as a mandatory prepayment, by acceleration, as a mandatory cash collateralization or otherwise), the Guarantors will, jointly and severally, promptly pay the same, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, as a mandatory prepayment, by acceleration, as a mandatory cash collateralization or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal.
     (b) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, in any other of the Loan Documents or other documents relating to the Obligations, the obligations of each Guarantor under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be limited to an aggregate

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amount equal to the largest amount that would not render such obligations subject to avoidance under the Debtor Relief Laws or any comparable provisions of any applicable state law.
     11.02 Obligations Unconditional. The obligations of the Guarantors under Section 11.01 are joint and several, absolute and unconditional, irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents or other documents relating to the Obligations, or any substitution, compromise, release, impairment or exchange of any other guarantee of or security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations, and, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Laws, irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or guarantor, it being the intent of this Section 11.02 that the obligations of the Guarantors hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances. Each Guarantor agrees that such Guarantor shall have no right of subrogation, indemnity, reimbursement or contribution against the Borrower or any other Guarantor for amounts paid under this Section 11 until such time as the Obligations have been irrevocably paid in full and the commitments relating thereto have expired or been terminated. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is agreed that, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Laws, the occurrence of any one or more of the following shall not alter or impair the liability of any Guarantor hereunder, which shall remain absolute and unconditional as described above:
     (a) at any time or from time to time, without notice to any Guarantor, the time for any performance of or compliance with any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be extended, or such performance or compliance shall be waived;
     (b) any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions of any of the Loan Documents, or other documents relating to the Guaranteed Obligations or any other agreement or instrument referred to therein shall be done or omitted;
     (c) the maturity of any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be accelerated, or any of the Obligations shall be modified, supplemented or amended in any respect, or any right under any of the Loan Documents or other documents relating to the Guaranteed Obligations, or any other agreement or instrument referred to therein shall be waived or any other guarantee of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any security therefor shall be released, impaired or exchanged in whole or in part or otherwise dealt with;
     (d) any Lien granted to, or in favor of, the Administrative Agent or any of the holders of the Guaranteed Obligations as security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall fail to attach or be perfected; or
     (e) any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be determined to be void or voidable (including, without limitation, for the benefit of any creditor of any Guarantor) or shall be subordinated to the claims of any Person (including, without limitation, any creditor of any Guarantor).
     With respect to its obligations hereunder, each Guarantor hereby expressly waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, protest notice of acceptance of the guaranty given hereby and of Credit Extensions that may constitute obligations guaranteed hereby, notices of amendments, waivers and supplements to the Loan Documents and other documents relating to the Guaranteed Obligations, or the compromise, release or exchange of collateral or security, and all notices whatsoever, and any requirement that the Administrative Agent or any holder of the Guaranteed Obligations exhaust any right, power or remedy or proceed against any Person under any of the Loan Documents or any other

116


 

documents relating to the Guaranteed Obligations or any other agreement or instrument referred to therein, or against any other Person under any other guarantee of, or security for, any of the Obligations.
     11.03 Reinstatement. Neither the Guarantors’ obligations hereunder nor any remedy for the enforcement thereof shall be impaired, modified, changed or released in any manner whatsoever by an impairment, modification, change, release or limitation of the liability of the Borrower, by reason of the Borrower’s bankruptcy or insolvency or by reason of the invalidity or unenforceability of all or any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations. The obligations of the Guarantors under this Section 11 shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of any Person in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings pursuant to any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, and each Guarantor agrees that it will indemnify the Administrative Agent and each holder of Guaranteed Obligations on demand for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including all reasonable fees, expenses and disbursements of any law firm or other outside counsel incurred by the Administrative Agent) incurred by the Administrative Agent or such holder of Guaranteed Obligations in connection with such rescission or restoration, including any such costs and expenses incurred in defending against any claim alleging that such payment constituted a preference, fraudulent transfer or similar payment under any Debtor Relief Law.
     11.04 Certain Waivers. Each Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that (a) the guaranty given hereby may be enforced without the necessity of resorting to or otherwise exhausting remedies in respect of any other security or collateral interests, and without the necessity at any time of having to take recourse against the Borrower hereunder or against any collateral securing the Guaranteed Obligations or otherwise, (b) it will not assert any right to require the action first be taken against the Borrower or any other Person (including any co-guarantor) or pursuit of any other remedy or enforcement any other right and (c) nothing contained herein shall prevent or limit action being taken against the Borrower hereunder, under the other Loan Documents or the other documents and agreements relating to the Guaranteed Obligations or from foreclosing on any security or collateral interests relating hereto or thereto, or from exercising any other rights or remedies available in respect thereof, if neither the Borrower nor the Guarantors shall timely perform their obligations, and the exercise of any such rights and completion of any such foreclosure proceedings shall not constitute a discharge of the Guarantors’ obligations hereunder unless as a result thereof, the Guaranteed Obligations shall have been paid in full and the commitments relating thereto shall have expired or been terminated, it being the purpose and intent that the Guarantors’ obligations hereunder be absolute, irrevocable, independent and unconditional under all circumstances.
     11.05 Remedies. The Guarantors agree that, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Laws, as between the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent and the holders of the Guaranteed Obligations, on the other hand, the Guaranteed Obligations may be declared to be forthwith due and payable as provided in Section 8.02 (and shall be deemed to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in Section 8.02) for purposes of Section 11.01, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such declaration (or preventing the Guaranteed Obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as against any other Person and that, in the event of such declaration (or the Guaranteed Obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and payable), the Guaranteed Obligations (whether or not due and payable by any other Person) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for purposes of Section 11.01.
     11.06 Rights of Contribution. The Guarantors hereby agree as among themselves that, in connection with payments made hereunder, each Guarantor shall have a right of contribution from each other Guarantor in accordance with Applicable Laws. Such contribution rights shall be subordinate and subject in right of payment to the Guaranteed Obligations until such time as the Guaranteed Obligations have been irrevocably paid in full and the commitments relating thereto shall have expired or been terminated, and none of the Guarantors shall exercise any such contribution rights until the Guaranteed

117


 

Obligations have been irrevocably paid in full and the commitments relating thereto shall have expired or been terminated.
     11.07 Guaranty of Payment; Continuing Guaranty. The guarantee in this Section 11 is a guaranty of payment and performance, and not merely of collection, and is a continuing guarantee, and shall apply to all Guaranteed Obligations whenever arising.
Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank.
Signature Pages Follow.

118


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
         
BORROWER:   PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
 
 
  By:   PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST, a Maryland Real Estate Investment Trust, its general partner     
 
     
  By:   /s/ Raymond Martz    
    Name:   Raymond Martz   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
GUARANTORS:   PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST, a Maryland Real Estate Investment Trust
 
 
  By:   /s/ Raymond Martz    
    Name:   Raymond Martz   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   
 
  HUSKIES OWNER LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company
 
 
  By:   /s/ Raymond Martz    
    Name:   Raymond Martz   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   
 
  GATOR OWNER LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company
 
 
  By:   /s/ Raymond Martz    
    Name:   Raymond Martz   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   

119


 

         
         
  BLUE DEVILS OWNER LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company
 
 
  By:   /s/ Raymond Martz    
    Name:   Raymond Martz   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  BRUINS OWNER LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company
 
 
  By:   /s/ Raymond Martz    
    Name:   Raymond Martz   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  RUNNING REBELS OWNER LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company
 
 
  By:   /s/ Raymond Martz    
    Name:   Raymond Martz   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  WOLVERINES OWNER LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company
 
 
  By:   /s/ Raymond Martz    
    Name:   Raymond Martz   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  HOOSIERS OWNER LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company
 
 
  By:   /s/ Raymond Martz    
    Name:   Raymond Martz   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   

120


 

         
         
  RAZORBACKS OWNER LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company
 
 
  By:   /s/ Raymond Martz    
    Name:   Raymond Martz   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   

121


 

         
         
  BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative
Agent, L/C Issuer, Swing Line Lender and a
Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Roger C. Davis    
    Name:   Roger D. Davis    
    Title:   Senior Vice President   

122


 

         
         
  WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Mark Monahan    
    Name:   Mark Monahan    
    Title:   Senior Vice President   

123


 

         
         
  U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Lori Y. Jensen    
    Name:   Lori Y. Jensen   
    Title:   Vice President   

124


 

         
         
  CREDIT AGRICOLE CORPORATE AND INVESTMENT BANK,
as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Joseph Asciolla    
    Name:   Joseph Asciolla    
    Title:   Managing Director   
 
     
  By:   /s/ Jason Chrein    
    Name:   Jason Chrein    
    Title:   Director   

125


 

         
         
  RAYMOND JAMES BANK, FSB, as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ James Armstrong    
    Name:   James Armstrong    
    Title:   Vice President   

126


 

         
         
  CAPITAL ONE, N.A. (Successor by merger to
Chevy Chase Bank, F.S.B.)
, as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Frederick H. Denecke    
    Name:   Frederick H. Denecke    
    Title:   Vice President   

127


 

         
         
  CITIBANK, N.A., as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ John C. Rowland    
    Name:   John Rowland    
    Title:   Director   

128


 

         
         
  PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Casey Brill    
    Name:   Casey Brill    
    Title:   VP   

129


 

         
         
  ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Dan LePage    
    Name:   Dan LePage    
    Title:   Authorized Signatory   

130


 

         
         
  REGIONS BANK, as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Lee Surtees    
    Name:   Lee Surtees    
    Title:   Vice President   
 

131

EX-31.1 5 w83036exv31w1.htm EX-31.1 exv31w1
EXHIBIT 31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Jon E. Bortz, certify that:
  1.   I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Pebblebrook Hotel Trust;
 
  2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
  3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
  4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  a.   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b.   Designed such internal over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c.   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  d.   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
  5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of trustees (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  a.   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b.   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
  Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
 
 
Date: August 2, 2011  By:   /s/ Jon E. Bortz    
    Jon E. Bortz   
    Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)   

 

EX-31.2 6 w83036exv31w2.htm EX-31.2 exv31w2
         
EXHIBIT 31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Raymond D. Martz, certify that:
  1.   I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Pebblebrook Hotel Trust;
 
  2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
  3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
  4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  a.   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b.   Designed such internal over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c.   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  d.   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
  5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of trustees (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  a.   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b.   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
  Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
 
 
Date: August 2, 2011  By:   /s/ Raymond D. Martz    
    Raymond D. Martz   
    Executive Vice President, Chief Financial
Officer, Treasurer and Secretary (Principal
Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) 
 

 

EX-32.1 7 w83036exv32w1.htm EX-32.1 exv32w1
         
EXHIBIT 32.1
Certification Pursuant To
18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     In connection with the Quarterly Report of Pebblebrook Hotel Trust (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2011 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Jon E. Bortz, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
  (1)   the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
 
  (2)   the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
  Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
 
 
Date: August 2, 2011  By:   /s/ Jon E. Bortz    
    Jon E. Bortz   
    Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) 
 

 

EX-32.2 8 w83036exv32w2.htm EX-32.2 exv32w2
         
EXHIBIT 32.2
Certification Pursuant To
18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     In connection with the Quarterly Report of Pebblebrook Hotel Trust (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2011 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Raymond D. Martz, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
  (1)   the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
 
  (2)   the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
  Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
 
 
Date: August 2, 2011  By:   /s/ Raymond D. Martz    
    Raymond D. Martz   
    Executive Vice President, Chief Financial
Officer, Treasurer and Secretary (Principal
Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) 
 
 

 

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Organization</b> </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Pebblebrook Hotel Trust (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) was formed as a Maryland real estate investment trust on October&#160;2, 2009 to opportunistically acquire and invest in hotel properties located primarily in major United States cities, with an emphasis on major coastal markets. </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;As of June&#160;30, 2011, the Company owned 14 hotels with a total of 3,812 guest rooms located in the following markets: Atlanta (Buckhead), Georgia; Bethesda, Maryland; Boston, Massachusetts; Miami, Florida; Minneapolis, Minnesota; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; San Diego, California; San Francisco, California; Santa Monica, California; Seattle, Washington; Stevenson, Washington; and Washington, D.C. </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Substantially all of the Company&#8217;s assets are held by, and all of the operations are conducted through, Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P., (the &#8220;Operating Partnership&#8221;). The Company is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. At June&#160;30, 2011, the Company owned 98.2&#160;percent of the common Operating Partnership units issued by the Operating Partnership. The remaining 1.8&#160;percent of the common units issued by the Operating Partnership are owned by the other limited partners of the Operating Partnership. For the Company to qualify as a real estate investment trust (&#8220;REIT&#8221;) under the Internal Revenue Code, it cannot operate the hotels it owns. Therefore, its Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries lease the hotel properties to subsidiaries of Pebblebrook Hotel Lessee, Inc. (collectively, &#8220;PHL&#8221;), the Company&#8217;s taxable REIT subsidiary (&#8220;TRS&#8221;), which in turn engages third-party eligible independent contractors to manage the hotels. PHL is consolidated into the Company&#8217;s financial statements. </div> </div> <!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --> <!-- Begin Block Tagged Note 2 - us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock--> <div align="left" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif"> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 12pt"><b>Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</b> </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt"><b><i>Basis of Presentation</i></b> </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (&#8220;GAAP&#8221;) and in conformity with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#8220;SEC&#8221;) applicable to interim financial information. As such, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. These unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of operations and consolidated statements of cash flows for the periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of full-year performance, as the Company continues to deploy the net proceeds from its equity offerings to acquire hotel assets and as a result of the impact of seasonal and other short-term variations. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company&#8217;s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December&#160;31, 2010. </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;The consolidated financial statements include all of the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries in accordance with U.S. GAAP. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;The Company&#8217;s comprehensive income (loss) equals its net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders and the Company had no items classified as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three and six months ended June&#160;30, 2011 and 2010. </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 12pt"><b><i>Use of Estimates</i></b> </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and revenues and expenses. These estimates are prepared using management&#8217;s best judgment, after considering past, current and expected events and economic conditions. Actual results could differ from these estimates. </div> <!-- Folio --> <!-- /Folio --> </div> <!-- PAGEBREAK --> <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif"> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 12pt"><b><i>Investment in Hotel Properties</i></b> </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Upon acquisition of hotel properties, the Company allocates the purchase price based on the fair value of the acquired land, land improvements, building, furniture, fixtures and equipment, identifiable intangible assets or liabilities, other assets and assumed liabilities. Identifiable intangible assets or liabilities typically arise from contractual arrangement terms that are above or below market compared to an estimated market agreement at the acquisition date. Acquisition-date fair values of assets and assumed liabilities are determined based on replacement costs, appraised values, and estimated fair values using methods similar to those used by independent appraisers and that use appropriate discount and/or capitalization rates and available market information. </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred. </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Hotel renovations and replacements of assets that improve or extend the life of the asset are recorded at cost and depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Furniture, fixtures and equipment under capital leases are recorded at the present value of the minimum lease payments. Repair and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred. </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Hotel properties are recorded at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over an estimated useful life of 15 to 40&#160;years for buildings, land improvements, and building improvements and one to 10&#160;years for furniture, fixtures and equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the lease term or the useful lives of the related assets. Intangible assets arising from contractual arrangements are typically amortized over the life of the contract. The Company is required to make subjective assessments as to the useful lives and classification of properties for purposes of determining the amount of depreciation expense to reflect each year with respect to the assets. These assessments may impact the Company&#8217;s results of operations. </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;The Company reviews its investments in hotel properties for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the hotel properties may not be recoverable. Events or circumstances that may cause a review include, but are not limited to, when a hotel property experiences a current or projected loss from operations, when it becomes more likely than not that a hotel property will be sold before the end of its useful life, adverse changes in the demand for lodging at the properties due to declining national or local economic conditions and/or new hotel construction in markets where the hotels are located. When such conditions exist, the Company performs an analysis to determine if the estimated undiscounted future cash flows from operations and the proceeds from the ultimate disposition of a hotel exceed its carrying value. If the estimated undiscounted future cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, an adjustment to reduce the carrying amount to the related hotel&#8217;s estimated fair market value is recorded and an impairment loss recognized. In the evaluation of impairment of its hotel properties, the Company makes many assumptions and estimates including projected cash flows both from operations and eventual disposition, expected useful life and holding period, future required capital expenditures, and fair values, including consideration of capitalization rates, discount rates, and comparable selling prices. The Company will adjust its assumptions with respect to the remaining useful life of the hotel property when circumstances change or it is more likely than not that the hotel property will be sold prior to its previously expected useful life. </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;The Company will classify a hotel as held for sale when a binding agreement to purchase the property has been signed under which the buyer has committed a significant amount of nonrefundable cash, no significant financing contingencies exist, and the sale is expected to close within one year. If these criteria are met and if the fair value less costs to sell is lower than the carrying amount of the hotel, the Company will record an impairment loss and will cease recording depreciation expense. The Company will classify the loss, together with the related operating results, as discontinued operations on the statements of operations and classify the assets and related liabilities as held for sale on the balance sheet. </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 12pt"><b><i>Revenue Recognition</i></b> </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Revenue consists of amounts derived from hotel operations, including the sales of rooms, food and beverage, and other ancillary amenities. Revenue is recognized when rooms are occupied and services have been rendered. The Company collects sales, use, occupancy and similar taxes at its hotels which are presented on a net basis on the statement of operations. </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 12pt"><b><i>Income Taxes</i></b> </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;To qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, the Company must meet a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement that it currently distribute at least 90&#160;percent of its adjusted taxable income to its shareholders. As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to federal corporate income tax on that portion of its taxable income that is currently distributed to shareholders. The Company may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property, and to federal income and excise taxes on its undistributed taxable income. In addition, the Company&#8217;s wholly owned taxable REIT subsidiary, which leases the Company&#8217;s hotels from the Operating Partnership, is subject to federal and state income taxes. The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method under which deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Valuation allowances are provided if, based upon the weight of the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 12pt"><b><i>Earnings Per Share</i></b> </div> <div align="left" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Basic earnings per share (&#8220;EPS&#8221;) is computed by dividing the net income (loss)&#160;attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss)&#160;attributable to common shareholders as adjusted for potentially dilutive securities, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus potentially dilutive securities. 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Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) (USD $)
In Thousands, except Share data
Jun. 30, 2011
Dec. 31, 2010
ASSETS    
Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 27 $ 13
Shareholders' equity:    
Preferred shares of beneficial interest, liquidation preference $ 25 $ 25
Preferred shares of beneficial interest, par value $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Preferred shares of beneficial interest, shares authorized 100,000,000 100,000,000
Preferred shares of beneficial interest, shares issued 5,000,000 5,000,000
Preferred shares of beneficial interest, shares outstanding 0 0
Common shares of beneficial interest, par value $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common shares of beneficial interest, shares authorized 500,000,000 500,000,000
Common shares of beneficial interest, shares issued 50,771,380 39,814,760
Common shares of beneficial interest, shares outstanding 50,771,380 39,814,760
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Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Thousands, except Share data
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Jun. 30, 2010
Jun. 30, 2011
Jun. 30, 2010
Revenues:        
Room $ 45,601 $ 1,360 $ 71,160 $ 1,360
Food and beverage 23,166 770 37,953 770
Other operating 4,343 86 6,662 86
Total revenues 73,110 2,216 115,775 2,216
Hotel operating expenses:        
Room 11,866 298 19,507 298
Food and beverage 15,827 405 26,687 405
Other direct 1,922 41 3,083 41
Other indirect 19,860 645 32,936 645
Total hotel operating expenses 49,475 1,389 82,213 1,389
Depreciation and amortization 7,592 223 12,389 228
Real estate taxes, personal property taxes and property insurance 3,158 73 5,081 73
Ground rent 515   761  
General and administrative 2,440 2,156 4,726 3,642
Hotel acquisition costs 1,715 3,061 3,441 3,146
Total operating expenses 64,895 6,902 108,611 8,478
Operating income (loss) 8,215 (4,686) 7,164 (6,262)
Interest income 293 898 766 1,875
Interest expense (3,446)   (6,302)  
Other 47   47  
Income (loss) before income taxes 5,109 (3,788) 1,675 (4,387)
Income tax (expense) benefit (810) (26) (420) (26)
Net income (loss) 4,299 (3,814) 1,255 (4,413)
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests 85   85  
Net income (loss) attributable to the Company 4,214 (3,814) 1,170 (4,413)
Distributions to preferred shareholders (2,461)   (3,008)  
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders $ 1,753 $ (3,814) $ (1,838) $ (4,413)
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders, basic and diluted $ 0.03 $ (0.19) $ (0.05) $ (0.22)
Weighted-average number of common shares, basic and diluted 50,193,672 20,260,590 45,026,715 20,260,319
XML 16 R1.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Document and Entity Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Jul. 29, 2011
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]    
Entity Registrant Name Pebblebrook Hotel Trust  
Entity Central Index Key 0001474098  
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Period End Date Jun. 30, 2011
Amendment Flag false  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2011  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes  
Entity Voluntary Filers No  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   50,897,688
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XML 18 R12.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Share-Based Compensation Plan
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Share-Based Compensation Plan [Abstract]  
Share-Based Compensation Plan
Note 7. Share-Based Compensation Plan
     The Company maintains the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan to attract and retain independent trustees, executive officers and other key employees and service providers. The plan provides for the grant of options to purchase common shares, share awards, share appreciation rights, performance units and other equity-based awards. Share awards under this plan generally vest over three to five years. The Company pays dividends on unvested shares. Certain share awards may provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change in control. As of June 30, 2011, there were 224,317 common shares available for issuance under the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan.
The following table provides a summary of restricted share activity as of June 30, 2011:
                 
            Weighted-  
            Average  
            Grant Date  
    Shares     Fair Value  
Unvested at January 1, 2011
    78,440     $ 20.88  
Granted
    79,330       22.03  
Vested
    (22,709 )     20.98  
Forfeited
    (2,232 )     21.58  
 
             
Unvested at June 30, 2011
    132,829     $ 21.54  
     The fair value of each restricted share award is determined based on the closing price of the Company’s common shares on the grant date. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the Company recognized approximately $0.3 million and $0.5 million, respectively, of share-based compensation expense related to these restricted shares in the consolidated statements of operations. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company recognized approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, of share-based compensation expense related to these restricted shares in the consolidated statements of operations. As of June 30, 2011, there was $2.5 million of total unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to unvested restricted shares. The unrecognized share-based compensation expense is expected to be recognized over the weighted-average remaining vesting period of 2.3 years.
Long-Term Incentive Partnership Units
     Long-Term Incentive Partnership (“LTIP”) units, which are also referred to as profits interest units, may be issued to eligible participants for the performance of services to or for the benefit of the Operating Partnership. LTIP units are a class of partnership unit in the Company’s Operating Partnership and will receive, whether vested or not, the same per-unit profit distributions as the other outstanding units in the Operating Partnership, which equal per-share distributions on common shares. Prior to reaching parity with common units, LTIP units have a capital account balance of zero, do not receive an allocation of net income (loss) and do not have full parity with the common Operating Partnership units with respect to liquidating distributions. If such parity is reached, vested LTIP units may be converted, at any time, into an equal number of common Operating Partnership units and thereafter will possess all of the rights and interests of a common Operating Partnership unit, including the right to redeem the common Operating Partnership unit for a common share in the Company or cash, at the option of the Operating Partnership.
     As of June 30, 2011, the Company had 929,099 LTIP units outstanding. All of the LTIP units are held by officers of the Company as of June 30, 2011. These LTIP units vest ratably on each of the first five anniversaries of their date of grant. The LTIP units were valued using a Monte Carlo simulation method model. The LTIP unit grants were valued at $8.50 per LTIP unit. As of June 30, 2011, 185,820 units have vested.
     The Company recognized $0.4 million and $0.8 million in share-based compensation expense related to the LTIP units for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 respectively and $0.4 million and $0.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010. As of June 30, 2011, there was $5.5 million of total unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to LTIP units. This unrecognized share-based compensation expense is expected to be recognized over the weighted- average remaining vesting period of 3.5 years. The accrued expense related to the LTIP unit grants is presented as non-controlling interest in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
     Upon the closing of the Company’s equity offering of common shares on April 6, 2011, the Company determined that a revaluation event occurred, as defined in the Internal Revenue Code, and the LTIP units achieved full parity with the common Operating Partnership units with respect to liquidating distributions and all other purposes. These LTIP units are allocated their pro-rata share of the Company’s net income (loss).
XML 19 R8.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Acquisition of Hotel Properties
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Acquisition of Hotel Properties [Abstract]  
Acquisition of Hotel Properties
Note 3. Acquisition of Hotel Properties
     On February 16, 2011, the Company acquired the 252-room Argonaut Hotel located in San Francisco, California for $84.0 million. The acquisition was funded with $42.0 million of available cash and the assumption of a $42.0 million first mortgage loan. The hotel is subject to a long-term ground lease agreement with the United States Department of the Interior that expires in 2059. The hotel is required to pay the greater of a base rent of $1.2 million, as adjusted for consumer price index “CPI” increases, or a percentage of rooms revenues, food and beverage revenues, and other department revenues in excess of certain thresholds, as defined in the agreement. The fee, as a percentage of rooms revenues, ranges from 8% to 12% in the initial years and 12% to 14% in the later years. The fee as a percentage of food and beverage and other department revenues is 4% over the term of the lease. The terms of the ground lease were evaluated and they were determined to approximate current market terms. The Company retained Kimpton Hotels and Restaurants to manage the hotel.
     On April 6, 2011, the Company acquired the 450-room Westin Gaslamp Quarter located in San Diego, California for $110.0 million. Prior to the acquisition, the hotel was undergoing a $25.0 million renovation project and, in addition to the purchase price, the Company reimbursed the seller approximately $8.6 million for the renovation costs incurred and paid by the seller through the date of closing. The remaining renovation costs will be paid by the Company. The Company retained Starwood Hotels and Resorts to manage the hotel.
     On April 7, 2011, the Company acquired the 189-room Hotel Monaco Seattle located in Seattle, Washington for $51.2 million. The Company retained Kimpton Hotels and Restaurants to manage the hotel.
     On May 3, 2011, the Company acquired the 237-room Mondrian Los Angeles located in Los Angeles, California for $137.0 million. The Company retained the Morgans Hotel Group to manage the hotel.
     On May 26, 2011, the Company acquired the 148-room Viceroy Miami located in Miami, Florida for $36.5 million. The Company retained the Viceroy Hotel Group to manage the hotel and PHL received $3.0 million in key money from Viceroy Hotel Group to enter into the management agreement with Viceroy Hotel Group which is amortized through management fee expense over the ten-year term of the agreement.
     On June 8, 2011, the Company acquired the 235-room W Boston located in Boston Massachusetts for $89.5 million. The Company retained Starwood Hotels and Resorts to manage the hotel.
     The allocation of fair value to the acquired assets and liabilities is as follows (in thousands):
                                                         
            Westin     Hotel     Mondrian                    
    Argonaut     Gaslamp     Monaco     Los     Viceroy              
    Hotel     Quarter     Seattle     Angeles     Miami     W Boston     Total  
     
Land
  $     $ 25,537     $ 10,105     $ 20,306     $ 8,368     $ 19,453     $ 83,769  
Buildings and improvements
    79,492       86,113       38,888       110,283       24,246       63,893       402,915  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
    4,247       6,826       2,073       6,091       3,723       5,887       28,847  
In place lease assets
    190                                     190  
Inventory
    71       78       84       75       163       267       738  
Net working capital
    193       (931 )     (251 )     74       (146 )     (1,263 )     (2,324 )
     
Net assets acquired
  $ 84,193     $ 117,623     $ 50,899     $ 136,829     $ 36,354     $ 88,237     $ 514,135  
     
     The results of operations of the Argonaut Hotel, Westin Gaslamp Quarter, Hotel Monaco Seattle, Mondrian Los Angeles, Viceroy Miami and W Boston are included in the consolidated statements of operations beginning on their acquisition dates. The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the results of operations of the Company for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 as if the hotels acquired in 2010 and 2011 were acquired on January 1, 2010. The unaudited pro forma results have been prepared for comparative purposes only and do not purport to be indicative of either the results of operations that would have actually occurred had these transactions occurred on January 1, 2010 or the future results of operations (in thousands, except per-share data).
                                 
    For the three months     For the six months  
    ended June 30,     ended June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Total revenues
  $ 84,891     $ 81,384     $ 158,003     $ 149,528  
Operating income (loss)
    10,841       9,285       12,933       10,445  
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders
    3,992       7,314       2,619       6,616  
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders — basic and diluted
  $ 0.08     $ 0.15     $ 0.05     $ 0.13  
     In June 2011, the Company entered into an agreement to invest approximately $153.6 million, subject to working capital and other similar adjustments, for a 49% equity interest in a joint venture that owns six Manhattan hotel properties in New York, New York (the “Manhattan Collection”). The Company placed a $10.0 million deposit on this investment as of June 30, 2011. The hotels are subject to approximately $596.6 million in existing first mortgage and mezzanine debt and matures in February 2013. The Company is not a guarantor of any existing debt of the joint venture except for limited customary carve-outs related to fraud or misapplication of funds. On July 29, 2011, the Company closed on this investment using approximately $101.6 million in available cash, $10.0 million from the deposit previously placed in escrow, and $42.0 million from borrowings on its credit facility. The Company incurred approximately $8.2 million in acquisition costs related to this investment.
XML 20 R14.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies
Note 9. Commitments and Contingencies
Management Agreements
     The Company’s hotel properties operate pursuant to separate management agreements for each property with various management companies. The initial terms of these management agreements range from 5 years to 20 years, not including renewals, and 5 years to 40 years, including renewals. Many of the Company’s management agreements are terminable at will by the Company upon paying a termination fee and some are terminable by the Company upon sale of the property, with in some cases, the payment of termination fees. Most of the agreements also provide the Company the ability to terminate based on failure to achieve defined operating performance thresholds. Termination fees range from zero to up to six times the annual base management and incentive management fees, depending on the agreement and the reason for termination. Certain of the Company’s management agreements are non-terminable except upon the manager’s breach of a material representation or the manager’s failure to meet performance thresholds as defined in the management agreement.
     The management agreements require the payment of a base management fee generally between 2% and 4% of hotel revenues. Under certain management agreements, the management companies are also eligible to receive an incentive management fee if hotel operating income, cash flows or other performance measures, as defined in the agreements, exceeds certain performance thresholds. The incentive management fee is generally calculated as a percentage of hotel operating income after the Company has received a priority return on its investment in the hotel. Combined base and incentive management fees were $2.1 million and $3.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively, and $0.1 million, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010.
Reserve Funds
     Certain of the Company’s agreements with its hotel managers, franchisors and lenders have provisions for the Company to provide funds, typically 4.0% of hotel revenues, sufficient to cover the cost of (a) certain non-routine repairs and maintenance to the hotels and (b) replacements and renewals to the hotels’ furniture, fixtures and equipment.
Restricted Cash
     At June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company had $6.7 million and $4.5 million, respectively, in restricted cash, which consists of reserves for replacement of furniture and fixtures or reserves to pay for real estate taxes or property insurance under certain hotel management agreements or lender requirements.
Ground Lease
     The Monaco Washington DC is subject to a long-term ground lease agreement on the land underlying the hotel. The ground lease expires in 2059. The hotel is required to pay the greater of a base rent of $0.2 million or a percentage of gross hotel revenues and gross food and beverage revenues in excess of certain thresholds, as defined in the agreement. The lease contains certain restrictions on modifications that can be made to the structure due to its status as a national historic landmark.
     The Company assumed a long-term ground lease agreement in connection with its acquisition of the Argonaut Hotel. The ground lease expires in 2059. The hotel is required to pay the greater of a base rent of $1.2 million or a percentage of rooms revenues, food and beverage revenues and other department revenues in excess of certain thresholds, as defined in the agreement. The lease contains certain restrictions on modifications that can be made to the structure due to its status as a national historic landmark.
Litigation
     The nature of the operations of the hotels exposes the hotels, the Company and the Operating Partnership to the risk of claims and litigation in the normal course of their business. The Company may obtain insurance to cover certain potential material losses. The Company is not presently subject to any material litigation nor, to the Company’s knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against the Company.
XML 21 R15.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Supplemental Information to Statements of Cash Flows
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Supplemental Information to Statements of Cash Flows [Abstract]  
Supplemental Information to Statements of Cash Flows
Note 10. Supplemental Information to Statements of Cash Flows
                 
    For the six months ended  
    June 30,  
    2011     2010  
    ( in thousands)  
Interest paid
  $ 5,086     $  
 
           
Income taxes paid
  $ 151     $  
 
           
Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:
               
Distributions payable to common shares/units
  $ 6,219     $  
 
           
Distributions payable to preferred shares/units
  $ 2,078     $  
 
           
Issuance of common shares for board of trustees compensation
  $ 183     $  
 
           
Mortgage loan assumed in connection with acquisition
  $ 42,000     $  
 
           
Deposit applied to purchase price of acquisition
  $ 5,000     $  
 
           
XML 22 R13.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Earnings per Common Share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Earnings per Common Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per Common Share
Note 8. Earnings per Common Share
     The following is a reconciliation of basic and diluted earnings per common share (in thousands, except share and per-share data):
                                         
    For the three months ended June 30,     For the six months ended June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Numerator:
                               
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders
  $ 1,753     $ (3,814 )   $ (1,838 )   $ (4,413 )
Less: dividends paid on unvested restricted shares
    (16 )           (31 )      
Less: dividends paid on LTIP units
    (111 )           (223 )      
Undistributed earnings attributable to unvested restricted shares
                       
 
                       
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders-basic and diluted
  $ 1,626     $ (3,814 )   $ (2,092 )   $ (4,413 )
 
                       
 
                               
Denominator:
                               
Weighted-average number of common shares — basic and diluted
    50,193,672       20,260,590       45,026,715       20,260,319  
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders — basic and diluted
  $ 0.03     $ (0.19 )   $ (0.05 )   $ (0.22 )
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, 132,829 of unvested restricted shares and 929,099 of LTIP units were excluded from diluted weighted-average common shares, as their effect would have been anti-dilutive. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, 83,747 unvested restricted shares were excluded from diluted weighted-average common shares, as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.
XML 23 R6.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Organization
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Organization [Abstract]  
Organization
Note 1. Organization
     Pebblebrook Hotel Trust (the “Company”) was formed as a Maryland real estate investment trust on October 2, 2009 to opportunistically acquire and invest in hotel properties located primarily in major United States cities, with an emphasis on major coastal markets.
     As of June 30, 2011, the Company owned 14 hotels with a total of 3,812 guest rooms located in the following markets: Atlanta (Buckhead), Georgia; Bethesda, Maryland; Boston, Massachusetts; Miami, Florida; Minneapolis, Minnesota; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; San Diego, California; San Francisco, California; Santa Monica, California; Seattle, Washington; Stevenson, Washington; and Washington, D.C.
     Substantially all of the Company’s assets are held by, and all of the operations are conducted through, Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P., (the “Operating Partnership”). The Company is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. At June 30, 2011, the Company owned 98.2 percent of the common Operating Partnership units issued by the Operating Partnership. The remaining 1.8 percent of the common units issued by the Operating Partnership are owned by the other limited partners of the Operating Partnership. For the Company to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code, it cannot operate the hotels it owns. Therefore, its Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries lease the hotel properties to subsidiaries of Pebblebrook Hotel Lessee, Inc. (collectively, “PHL”), the Company’s taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”), which in turn engages third-party eligible independent contractors to manage the hotels. PHL is consolidated into the Company’s financial statements.
XML 24 R9.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Investment in Hotel Properties
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Investment in Hotel Properties [Abstract]  
Investment in Hotel Properties
Note 4. Investment in Hotel Properties
     Investment in hotel properties as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
Land
  $ 190,197     $ 106,428  
Buildings and improvements
    873,815       460,988  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
    73,992       37,966  
 
           
Investment in hotel properties
  $ 1,138,004     $ 605,382  
Less: Accumulated depreciation
    (17,919 )     (5,668 )
 
           
Investment in hotel properties, net
  $ 1,120,085     $ 599,714  
 
           
XML 25 R10.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Debt
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Debt [Abstract]  
Debt
Note 5. Debt
Senior Credit Facility
     On June 3, 2011, the Company amended and restated in its entirety the credit agreement that it had entered into in July 2010. The Company’s credit facility is now unsecured and its borrowing capacity is now $200.0 million, an increase of $50.0 million as compared to the prior credit facility’s capacity. The credit facility matures on June 3, 2014, and the Company has a one-year extension option. The Company has the ability to increase the credit facility borrowings up to $400.0 million with lender approval. Borrowings on the credit facility bear interest at LIBOR plus 2.5% to 3.5%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio. Additionally, the Company is required to pay an unused commitment fee at an annual rate of 0.35% or 0.50% of the unused portion of the senior credit facility, depending on the amount of borrowings outstanding. The credit facility contains certain financial covenants including a maximum leverage ratio, a maximum debt service coverage ratio, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, and minimum net worth. The Company incurred approximately $1.3 million in fees in connection with this amendment which are amortized over the term of the credit facility. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the credit facility. As of June 30, 2011, the Company was in compliance with the credit facility debt covenants. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the Company incurred unused commitment fees of $0.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively. The Company incurred no unused commitment fees for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010.
Mortgage Debt
     Each of the Company’s mortgage loans is secured by a first-mortgage lien on the underlying property. The mortgages are non-recourse to the Company except for fraud or misapplication of funds.
     On January 6, 2011, the Company entered into a first-mortgage loan on the Skamania Lodge. The debt has a principal balance of $31.0 million, a term of five years, bears interest at 5.44% and requires monthly principal and interest payments of $174,898.
     On January 21, 2011, the Company entered into a first-mortgage loan on the DoubleTree by Hilton Bethesda-Washington DC. The debt has a principal balance of $36.0 million, a term of five years, bears interest at 5.28% and requires interest-only payments for the first twelve months and, beginning in March 2012, will require monthly principal and interest payments of $199,407 through February 2016, the maturity date.
     In conjunction with the Company’s acquisition of the Argonaut Hotel, the Company assumed a $42.0 million interest-only first mortgage loan. The debt matures in March 2012 and has a fixed annual interest rate of 5.67%.
     Mortgage debt as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                                 
                    Balance Outstanding as of  
    Interest Rate     Maturity Date   June 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
Sofitel Philadelphia
  Floating(1)   February 2012   $ 56,070     $ 56,070  
Monaco Washington DC
    5.68 %   March 2012     35,000       35,000  
Argonaut Hotel
    5.67 %   March 2012     42,000        
InterContinental Buckhead
    4.88 %   January 2016     52,182       52,500  
Skamania Lodge
    5.44 %   February 2016     30,862        
DoubleTree by Hilton Bethesda-Washington DC
    5.28 %   February 2016     36,000        
 
                           
 
                  $ 252,114     $ 143,570  
 
                           
 
(1)    Mortgage debt bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.3%. The interest rates as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were 1.49% and 1.57%, respectively.
     The Company estimates the fair value of its fixed rate debt by discounting the future cash flows of each instrument at estimated market rates, taking into consideration general market conditions and maturity. The estimated fair value of the Company’s debt as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was $251.4 million and $143.9 million, respectively.
     The Company is in compliance with all debt covenants as of June 30, 2011.
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Equity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Equity [Abstract]  
Equity
Note 6. Equity
Common Shares
     The Company is authorized to issue up to 500,000,000 common shares of beneficial interest (“common shares”), $.01 par value per share. Each outstanding common share entitles the holder to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders. Holders of the Company’s common shares are entitled to receive dividends when authorized by our board of trustees.
     On April 6, 2011, the Company issued 10,925,000 common shares and raised $226.5 million, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, in a follow-on offering of common shares.
     On April 13, 2011, the Company filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 with the SEC. Under this shelf registration statement, the Company may issue common shares, preferred shares, debt securities, warrants and units from time to time.
Common Dividends
     The Company paid or will pay the following dividends on common shares/units during the six months ended June 30, 2011:
             
Dividend per   For the quarter        
Share/Unit   ended   Record Date   Payable Date
$0.12
  March 31, 2011   March 31, 2011   April 15, 2011
$0.12
  June 30, 2011   June 30, 2011   July 15, 2011
Preferred Shares
     The Company is authorized to issue up to 100,000,000 preferred shares, $.01 par value per share.
     The Company had no preferred shares outstanding as of December 31, 2010. On March 11, 2011, the Company issued 5,000,000 shares of its 7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares (“Series A Preferred Shares”) at a public offering price of $25.00 per share, for a total of approximately $120.9 million of net proceeds, after deducting the underwriting discount and other offering-related costs.
     On July 14, 2011, the Company issued 600,000 Series A Preferred Shares at a price of $25.25 per share for a total of approximately $15.1 million in net proceeds.
Preferred Dividends
     The Company paid or will pay the following dividends on preferred shares/units during the six months ended June 30, 2011:
             
Dividend per   For the quarter        
Share/Unit   ended   Record Date   Payable Date
$0.19 (1)
  March 31, 2011   March 31, 2011   April 15, 2011
$0.49
  June 30, 2011   June 30, 2011   July 15, 2011
 
(1)    Pro-rata payment for the partial quarter from the date of issuance.
Non-controlling Interest of Common Units in Operating Partnership
     Holders of Operating Partnership units have certain redemption rights which enable the unit holders to cause the Operating Partnership to redeem their units in exchange for, at the Company’s option, cash per unit equal to the market price of the Company’s common shares, at the time of redemption or for the Company’s common shares on a one-for-one basis. The number of shares issuable upon exercise of the redemption rights will be adjusted upon the occurrence of share splits, mergers, consolidations or similar pro-rata share transactions, which otherwise would have the effect of diluting the ownership interests of our limited partners or our shareholders.
     As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Operating Partnership had 929,099 and 0 units, respectively, outstanding, all of which are long-term incentive partnership units that have reached parity with other common Operating Partnership units. As of June 30, 2011, 185,820 of these LTIP units have vested. Only vested LTIP units may be converted to common units of the Operating Partnership which in turn can be redeemed for an equal number of common shares in the Company. As of June 30, 2011, no LTIP units have been converted to common shares.
XML 28 R5.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Thousands
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Jun. 30, 2010
Operating activities:    
Net income (loss) $ 1,255 $ (4,413)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 12,389 228
Share-based compensation 1,289 980
Amortization of deferred financing costs 698  
Amortization of ground lease 109  
Deferred income tax benefit 257  
Other (23)  
Changes in assets and liabilities:    
Restricted cash, net 44  
Hotel receivables (8,822) (830)
Prepaid expenses and other assets (3,510) (131)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 11,193 3,613
Advance deposits 502 21
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 15,381 (532)
Investing activities:    
Acquisition of hotel properties (467,135) (157,078)
Improvements and additions to hotel properties (17,092)  
Deposit on investment in joint venture (10,000) (7,500)
Investment in certificates of deposits   (15,000)
Redemption of certificates of deposits   45,000
Purchase of corporate office equipment, computer software, and furniture (94) (409)
Restricted cash, net (2,288)  
Net cash used in investing activities (496,609) (134,987)
Financing activities:    
Gross proceeds from issuance of common shares 235,980  
Gross proceeds from issuance of preferred shares 125,000  
Payment of offering costs - common and preferred shares (14,215) (1,482)
Payment of deferred financing costs (2,022) (60)
Contributions from non-controlling interest 95  
Proceeds from mortgage debt 67,000  
Repayments of mortgage debt (456)  
Repurchase of shares (140)  
Distributions - common shares/units (9,807)  
Distributions - preferred shares/units (930)  
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 400,505 (1,542)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (80,723) (137,061)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 220,722 319,119
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 139,999 $ 182,058
XML 29 R7.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
     The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and in conformity with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) applicable to interim financial information. As such, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. These unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of operations and consolidated statements of cash flows for the periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of full-year performance, as the Company continues to deploy the net proceeds from its equity offerings to acquire hotel assets and as a result of the impact of seasonal and other short-term variations. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
     The consolidated financial statements include all of the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries in accordance with U.S. GAAP. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
     The Company’s comprehensive income (loss) equals its net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders and the Company had no items classified as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.
Use of Estimates
     The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and revenues and expenses. These estimates are prepared using management’s best judgment, after considering past, current and expected events and economic conditions. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Investment in Hotel Properties
     Upon acquisition of hotel properties, the Company allocates the purchase price based on the fair value of the acquired land, land improvements, building, furniture, fixtures and equipment, identifiable intangible assets or liabilities, other assets and assumed liabilities. Identifiable intangible assets or liabilities typically arise from contractual arrangement terms that are above or below market compared to an estimated market agreement at the acquisition date. Acquisition-date fair values of assets and assumed liabilities are determined based on replacement costs, appraised values, and estimated fair values using methods similar to those used by independent appraisers and that use appropriate discount and/or capitalization rates and available market information.
     Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred.
     Hotel renovations and replacements of assets that improve or extend the life of the asset are recorded at cost and depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Furniture, fixtures and equipment under capital leases are recorded at the present value of the minimum lease payments. Repair and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred.
     Hotel properties are recorded at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over an estimated useful life of 15 to 40 years for buildings, land improvements, and building improvements and one to 10 years for furniture, fixtures and equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the lease term or the useful lives of the related assets. Intangible assets arising from contractual arrangements are typically amortized over the life of the contract. The Company is required to make subjective assessments as to the useful lives and classification of properties for purposes of determining the amount of depreciation expense to reflect each year with respect to the assets. These assessments may impact the Company’s results of operations.
     The Company reviews its investments in hotel properties for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the hotel properties may not be recoverable. Events or circumstances that may cause a review include, but are not limited to, when a hotel property experiences a current or projected loss from operations, when it becomes more likely than not that a hotel property will be sold before the end of its useful life, adverse changes in the demand for lodging at the properties due to declining national or local economic conditions and/or new hotel construction in markets where the hotels are located. When such conditions exist, the Company performs an analysis to determine if the estimated undiscounted future cash flows from operations and the proceeds from the ultimate disposition of a hotel exceed its carrying value. If the estimated undiscounted future cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, an adjustment to reduce the carrying amount to the related hotel’s estimated fair market value is recorded and an impairment loss recognized. In the evaluation of impairment of its hotel properties, the Company makes many assumptions and estimates including projected cash flows both from operations and eventual disposition, expected useful life and holding period, future required capital expenditures, and fair values, including consideration of capitalization rates, discount rates, and comparable selling prices. The Company will adjust its assumptions with respect to the remaining useful life of the hotel property when circumstances change or it is more likely than not that the hotel property will be sold prior to its previously expected useful life.
     The Company will classify a hotel as held for sale when a binding agreement to purchase the property has been signed under which the buyer has committed a significant amount of nonrefundable cash, no significant financing contingencies exist, and the sale is expected to close within one year. If these criteria are met and if the fair value less costs to sell is lower than the carrying amount of the hotel, the Company will record an impairment loss and will cease recording depreciation expense. The Company will classify the loss, together with the related operating results, as discontinued operations on the statements of operations and classify the assets and related liabilities as held for sale on the balance sheet.
Revenue Recognition
     Revenue consists of amounts derived from hotel operations, including the sales of rooms, food and beverage, and other ancillary amenities. Revenue is recognized when rooms are occupied and services have been rendered. The Company collects sales, use, occupancy and similar taxes at its hotels which are presented on a net basis on the statement of operations.
Income Taxes
     To qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, the Company must meet a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement that it currently distribute at least 90 percent of its adjusted taxable income to its shareholders. As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to federal corporate income tax on that portion of its taxable income that is currently distributed to shareholders. The Company may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property, and to federal income and excise taxes on its undistributed taxable income. In addition, the Company’s wholly owned taxable REIT subsidiary, which leases the Company’s hotels from the Operating Partnership, is subject to federal and state income taxes. The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method under which deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Valuation allowances are provided if, based upon the weight of the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Earnings Per Share
     Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders as adjusted for potentially dilutive securities, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus potentially dilutive securities. Any anti-dilutive securities are excluded from the diluted per-share calculation.
XML 30 R16.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Subsequent Events
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Events
Note 11. Subsequent Events
     On July 14, 2011, the Company issued 600,000 shares of its 7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares at an offering price of $25.25 per share, for a total of approximately $15.1 million of net proceeds.
     On July 29, 2011, the Company closed on its $153.6 million investment for a 49% equity interest in the Manhattan Collection. The hotels are subject to approximately $596.6 million in existing first mortgage and mezzanine debt and matures in February 2013. The Company incurred approximately $8.2 million in acquisition costs related to this investment.
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Consolidated Balance Sheets (USD $)
In Thousands
Jun. 30, 2011
Dec. 31, 2010
ASSETS    
Investment in hotel properties, net $ 1,120,085 $ 599,714
Ground lease asset, net 10,612 10,721
Cash and cash equivalents 139,999 220,722
Restricted cash 6,729 4,485
Hotel receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $27 and $13, respectively) 13,752 3,924
Deferred financing costs, net 4,042 2,718
Prepaid expenses and other assets 24,734 13,231
Total assets 1,319,953 855,515
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY    
Senior credit facility 0 0
Mortgage debt 252,114 143,570
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 30,325 15,799
Advance deposits 4,667 2,482
Accrued interest 785 304
Distribution payable 8,297 4,908
Total liabilities 296,188 167,063
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)    
Shareholders' equity:    
Preferred shares of beneficial interest, stated at liquidation preference $25 per share, $.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 5,000,000 and 0 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2011 and at December 31, 2010, respectively 125,000 0
Common shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized; 50,771,380 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2011 and 39,814,760 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2010 508 398
Additional paid-in capital 920,297 698,100
Accumulated deficit and distributions (24,320) (11,586)
Total shareholders' equity 1,021,485 686,912
Non-controlling interests 2,280 1,540
Total equity 1,023,765 688,452
Total liabilities and equity $ 1,319,953 $ 855,515
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