Earnings Per Share (Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted) (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
Apr. 29, 2017	Apr. 30, 2016
NUMERATOR
Net earnings	$ 14,884	$ 17,878
Net loss (earnings) attributable to noncontrolling interests	18	(96)
Net earnings allocated to participating securities	(408)	(486)
Net earnings attributable to Caleres, Inc. after allocation of earnings to participating securities	$ 14,494	$ 17,296
DENOMINATOR
Denominator for basic earnings per common share attributable to Caleres, Inc. shareholders	41,832	42,433
Dilutive effect of share-based awards	169	163
Denominator for diluted earnings per common share attributable to Caleres, Inc. shareholders	42,001	42,596
Basic earnings per common share:
Basic earnings per common share attributable to Caleres, Inc. shareholders	$ 0.35	$ 0.41
Diluted earnings per common share:
Diluted earnings per common share attributable to Caleres, Inc. shareholders	$ 0.35	$ 0.41

Net income loss attributable to parent after allocation of earnings to participating securities.

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The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.

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The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.

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Amount after tax of income (loss) from continuing operations including portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.

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Additional shares included in the calculation of diluted EPS as a result of the potentially dilutive effect of share based payment arrangements using the treasury stock method.

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Amount of Net Income (Loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.

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Amount of undistributed earnings (loss) allocated to participating securities for the basic earnings (loss) per share or per unit calculation under the two-class method.

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The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period.

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Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period.

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