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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2013
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Domestic and Foreign income before Income taxes
The following table, based on the locations of the taxable entities from which sales were derived (rather than the location of customers), presents the U.S. and foreign components of our income before income taxes:
 
2011
 
2012
 
2013
United States
$
696

 
$
660

 
$
751

Foreign
133

 
100

 
114

 
$
829

 
$
760

 
$
865

Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Deferred tax assets and liabilities as of the end of each of the last two years were as follows:
 
2012
 
2013
April 30,
 
 
 
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
Postretirement and other benefits
$
127

 
$
136

Accrued liabilities and other
24

 
26

Inventories
12

 
8

Loss and credit carryforwards
35

 
39

Valuation allowance
(24
)
 
(25
)
Total deferred tax assets, net
174

 
184

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Intangible assets
(228
)
 
(258
)
Property, plant, and equipment
(49
)
 
(50
)
Other
(14
)
 
(20
)
Total deferred tax liabilities
(291
)
 
(328
)
Net deferred tax liability
$
(117
)
 
$
(144
)
Total income tax expense
Our total income tax expense for each of the last three years was as follows:
 
 
2011
 
2012
 
2013
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. federal
$
171

 
$
160

 
$
197

Foreign
41

 
24

 
41

State and local
18

 
10

 
10

 
230

 
194

 
248

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. federal
$
46

 
$
48

 
$
23

Foreign
(1
)
 

 
1

State and local
(18
)
 
5

 
2

 
27

 
53

 
26

 
$
257

 
$
247

 
$
274

Reconciles our effective tax rate to the federal statutory tax rate in the United States
The following table reconciles our effective tax rate to the federal statutory tax rate in the United States: 
 
Percent of Income Before Taxes  
 
2011
 
2012
 
2013
U.S. federal statutory rate
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
State taxes, net of U.S. federal tax benefit
1.1
 %
 
1.3
 %
 
1.0
 %
Income taxed at other than U.S. federal statutory rate
(1.6
)%
 
(1.2
)%
 
(1.4
)%
Tax benefit from U.S. manufacturing
(2.2
)%
 
(2.2
)%
 
(2.1
)%
Capital loss benefit
(2.7
)%
 
 %
 
 %
Nondeductible goodwill on sale of wine business
2.1
 %
 
 %
 
 %
Other, net
(0.7
)%
 
(0.4
)%
 
(0.8
)%
Effective rate
31.0
 %
 
32.5
 %
 
31.7
 %
Reconciliation of ending and beginning unrecognized tax benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending unrecognized tax benefits follows: 
 
2011
 
2012
 
2013
Unrecognized tax benefits at beginning of year
$
35

 
$
40

 
$
13

Additions for tax positions provided in prior periods
1

 

 
2

Additions for tax positions provided in current period
14

 
7

 
1

Decreases for tax positions provided in prior years
(4
)
 
(5
)
 
(1
)
Settlements of tax positions in the current period
(5
)
 
(27
)
 
(3
)
Lapse of statutes of limitations
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
Unrecognized tax benefits at end of year
$
40

 
$
13

 
$
11