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Stock-based Compensation (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2023
Time-based Stock Option  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Summary of Stock Option Activity

The following table summarizes the Company's time-based stock options:

 

 

Number of
Options
Outstanding

 

 

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

 

 

Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(in years)

 

Outstanding - April 30, 2021

 

 

251,867

 

 

$

12.30

 

 

 

5.5

 

Options granted

 

 

9,848

 

 

$

2.93

 

 

 

9.8

 

Options forfeited

 

 

(7,500

)

 

$

15.18

 

 

 

 

Outstanding - April 30, 2022

 

 

254,215

 

 

$

11.79

 

 

 

4.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options granted

 

 

931,500

 

 

$

0.97

 

 

 

9.9

 

Options forfeited

 

 

(2,803

)

 

 

3.81

 

 

 

 

Outstanding - April 30, 2023

 

 

1,182,912

 

 

$

3.29

 

 

 

8.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-vested at April 30, 2023

 

 

934,530

 

 

$

0.98

 

 

 

9.9

 

Vested at April 30, 2023

 

 

248,382

 

 

$

11.98

 

 

 

3.5

 

Summary of Stock Option Using the Black-Scholes Option-Pricing Model on Grant Date

The Company estimates fair values of time-based stock options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model on grant date. For the years ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, the principal assumptions used in applying this model were as follows:

 

 

April 30,
2023

 

 

April 30,
2022

 

Risk free interest rate

 

 

3.56

%

 

 

1.72

%

Volatility

 

 

79.6

%

 

 

55.0

%

Weighted average expected term (in years)

 

 

5.0

 

 

 

4.6

 

Performance-based Stock Option  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Summary of Stock Option Activity

The following summarizes the Company's performance-based stock options:

 

 

 

Number of
Options
Outstanding

 

 

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

 

 

Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(in years)

 

Outstanding - April 30, 2021

 

 

427,071

 

 

$

5.81

 

 

 

8.1

 

Options granted

 

 

159,621

 

 

$

3.47

 

 

 

9.8

 

Options forfeited

 

 

(4,924

)

 

$

6.63

 

 

 

 

Outstanding - April 30, 2022

 

 

581,768

 

 

$

5.16

 

 

 

7.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options forfeited

 

 

(3,561

)

 

$

3.34

 

 

 

 

Outstanding - April 30, 2023

 

 

578,207

 

 

$

5.17

 

 

 

6.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-vested at April 30, 2023

 

 

377,588

 

 

$

6.21

 

 

 

6.7

 

Vested at April 30, 2023

 

 

200,619

 

 

$

3.22

 

 

 

7.0