10-Q 1 form10q_war2010q2.htm WAR 10-Q - Q2'10 form10q_war2010q2.htm


 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(X)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended July 4, 2010

OR

(  )
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ______________ to _______________

Commission file number: 333-161613

WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
 
38-0471180
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
     
1155 Perimeter Center West, Atlanta, GA
 
30338
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 

 
(678) 514-4100
 
 
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
     
     
 
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,  if changed since last report)
 
     

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ ] No [ X]*

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [ ] No [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer   [  ]                Accelerated filer [  ]            Non-accelerated filer [X]                    Smaller reporting company [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [  ] No [X ]

The registrant meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction (H)(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format.

*The registrant has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the period it was required to file such reports and thereafter to the date hereof.


 
 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.  Financial Statements.


WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In Thousands)


   
July 4,
   
January 3,
 
   
2010
   
2010
 
ASSETS
 
(Unaudited)
       
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 180,313     $ 538,864  
Accounts and notes receivable
    96,007       87,607  
Inventories
    22,401       23,024  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    50,793       27,837  
Deferred income tax benefit
    47,555       47,556  
Advertising funds restricted assets
    83,550       80,476  
Total current assets
    480,619       805,364  
Investments
    99,565       102,140  
Properties
    1,557,625       1,607,858  
Goodwill
    886,008       886,296  
Other intangible assets
    1,376,658       1,392,883  
Deferred costs and other assets
    78,397       69,349  
                Total assets
  $ 4,478,872     $ 4,863,890  
                 
LIABILITIES AND INVESTED EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 16,785     $ 16,178  
Accounts payable
    78,493       95,839  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    256,124       268,181  
Advertising funds restricted liabilities
    83,550       80,476  
Total current liabilities
    434,952       460,674  
Long-term debt
    1,544,625       1,485,732  
Due to Wendy’s/Arby’s
    42,141       42,915  
Deferred income
    31,373       13,195  
Deferred income taxes
    498,168       502,979  
Other liabilities
    161,991       160,488  
Commitments and contingencies
               
Invested equity:
               
Member interest, $0.01 par value; 1,000 shares authorized, one share issued and outstanding
    -       -  
Other capital
    2,417,226       2,854,775  
Accumulated deficit
    (490,047 )     (496,862 )
Advances to Wendy’s/Arby’s
    (155,000 )     (155,000 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (6,557 )     (5,006 )
Total invested equity
    1,765,622       2,197,907  
Total liabilities and invested equity
  $ 4,478,872     $ 4,863,890  


See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.



 
1

 

WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In Thousands)
 

   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
July 4,
   
June 28,
   
July 4,
   
June 28,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
Revenues:
                       
Sales
  $ 782,683     $ 816,195     $ 1,530,880     $ 1,589,438  
Franchise revenues
    94,338       96,492       183,588       187,233  
      877,021       912,687       1,714,468       1,776,671  
Costs and expenses:
                               
Cost of sales
    659,084       686,467       1,300,506       1,362,404  
General and administrative
    95,660       103,759       204,420       213,063  
Depreciation and amortization
    44,478       43,855       90,338       95,059  
Impairment of long-lived assets
    2,414       6,524       14,015       13,404  
Facilities relocation and restructuring
    -       3,012       -       4,166  
Other operating expense, net
    298       205       1,848       1,732  
      801,934       843,822       1,611,127       1,689,828  
Operating profit
    75,087       68,865       103,341       86,843  
Interest expense
    (34,044 )     (30,649 )     (69,983 )     (52,363 )
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
    (26,197 )     -       (26,197 )     -  
Other income (expense), net
    1,026       77       1,521       (4,721 )
Income before income taxes
    15,872       38,293       8,682       29,759  
Provision for income taxes
    (6,497 )     (14,038 )     (1,867 )     (11,584 )
Net income
  $ 9,375     $ 24,255     $ 6,815     $ 18,175  

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 

 
2

 

WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In Thousands)

   
Six Months Ended
 
   
July 4,
   
June 28,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net income
  $ 6,815     $ 18,175  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    90,338       95,059  
Net receipt of deferred vendor incentive
    19,676       19,532  
Impairment of long-lived assets
    14,015       13,404  
Accretion of long-term debt
    11,015       4,840  
Write off and amortization of deferred financing costs
    8,836       11,815  
Share-based compensation provision
    6,227       6,728  
Distributions received from joint venture
    5,793       7,106  
Non-cash rent expense
    4,945       6,915  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    3,576       2,626  
Tax sharing payable to Wendy’s/Arby’s, net
    980       -  
Tax sharing payment to Wendy’s/Arby’s
    -       (10,417 )
Equity in earnings of joint venture
    (4,480 )     (3,643 )
Deferred income tax benefit, net
    (3,433 )     (2,416 )
Operating transactions with Wendy’s/Arby’s
    (1,505 )     2,111  
Other, net
    71       8,365  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net:
               
Accounts and notes receivable
    (6,767 )     178  
Inventories
    616       324  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (7,801 )     (11,105 )
Accounts payable
    (12,936 )     (42,674 )
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    (27,537 )     35,439  
Net cash provided by operating activities
    108,444       162,362  
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Capital expenditures
    (52,730 )     (40,015 )
Proceeds from dispositions
    4,111       7,680  
Other, net
    876       811  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (47,743 )     (31,524 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Proceeds from long-term debt
    497,661       553,776  
Repayments of long-term debt
    (458,576 )     (137,963 )
Deferred financing costs
    (14,375 )     (29,613 )
Dividends paid to Wendy’s/Arby’s
    (443,700 )     -  
Other, net
    -       1,640  
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    (418,990 )     387,840  
Net cash (used in) provided by operations before effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    (358,289 )     518,678  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    (262 )     703  
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
    (358,551 )     519,381  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    538,864       63,080  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 180,313     $ 582,461  
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­
 

 
3

 


WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - CONTINUED
(In Thousands)


   
Six Months Ended
 
   
July 4,
   
June 28,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
Supplemental cash flow information:
           
Cash paid during the period for:
           
Interest
  $ 66,842     $ 43,957  
Income taxes, net of refunds
  $ 6,824     $ 3,447  
Supplemental non-cash investing and financing activities:
               
Total capital expenditures
  $ 56,337     $ 44,196  
Cash capital expenditures
    (52,730 )     (40,015 )
Non-cash capitalized lease and certain sales-leaseback obligations
  $ 3,607     $ 4,181  


 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 

 
4

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)



(1)      Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements (the “Financial Statements”) of Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants, LLC (“Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants” and, together with its subsidiaries, the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”), a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Wendy’s/Arby’s Group, Inc. (“Wendy’s/Arby’s”), have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and, therefore, do not include all information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In our opinion, the Financial Statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position as of July 4, 2010 and results of our operations for the three months and six months ended July 4, 2010 and June 28, 2009 and our cash flows for the six months ended July 4, 2010 and June 28, 2009. The results of operations for the three months and six months ended July 4, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full 2010 fiscal year. These Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2010 (the “Form 10-K”).

We report on a fiscal year consisting of 52 or 53 weeks ending on the Sunday closest to December 31. Our 2009 fiscal year consisted of 53 weeks with our fiscal fourth quarter containing 14 weeks. All three month and six month periods presented contain 13 weeks and 26 weeks, respectively. All references to years and quarters relate to fiscal periods rather than calendar periods.

(2)      Dispositions

Restaurant dispositions during the six months ended July 4, 2010 were not significant.

During the first half of 2009, the Company received proceeds from dispositions of $7,680 consisting of $3,384 from the sale of 10 Wendy’s International, Inc. (“Wendy’s”) units to a franchisee and $4,296 related to other dispositions. These sales resulted in a net gain of $304 which is included as an offset to “Depreciation and amortization.”
 
 
(3)
Long-Term Debt

Long-term debt consisted of the following:

   
July 4, 2010
   
January 3, 2010
 
             
10% Senior Notes, due 2016
  $ 552,500     $ 551,779  
Term Loan, due 2017
    497,514       -  
Senior secured term loan
    -       251,488  
6.20% senior notes, due in 2014
    215,151       204,303  
6.25% senior notes
    -       193,618  
Sale-leaseback obligations due through 2029
    123,579       125,176  
Capitalized lease obligations due through 2036
    87,840       89,886  
7% Debentures, due in 2025
    80,640       80,081  
Other
    4,186       5,579  
 
    1,561,410       1,501,910  
Less amounts payable within one year
    (16,785 )     (16,178 )
    $ 1,544,625     $ 1,485,732  

Credit Agreement

On May 24, 2010, the Company entered into a $650,000 Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”), which includes a $500,000 senior secured term loan facility (the “Term Loan”) and a $150,000 senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”).  The Credit Agreement contains provisions for an uncommitted increase of up to $300,000 principal amount in the aggregate in the Credit Facility and/or Term Loan subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. The Credit Facility includes a sub-facility for the issuance of up to $70,000 of letters of credit. The obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured by substantially all of the non-real estate assets of Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants and its domestic subsidiaries (other than certain unrestricted subsidiaries), the stock of its domestic subsidiaries (other than certain unrestricted subsidiaries), 65% of the stock of certain of its foreign subsidiaries, as well as by mortgages on certain restaurant properties.

The Term Loan was issued at 99.5% of the principal amount, which represented an original issue discount of 0.5% and resulted in net proceeds paid to us of $497,500. The $2,500 discount will be accreted and the related charge included in interest expense through the

 
5

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)


 
maturity of the Term Loan. The Term Loan will mature on May 24, 2017 and requires quarterly principal installments equal to 1% per annum of the initial principal amount outstanding, with the balance payable on the maturity date.

The Credit Facility expires not later than May 24, 2015. An unused commitment fee of 50 basis points per annum is payable quarterly on the average unused amount of the Credit Facility until the maturity date.

The interest rate on the Term Loan is based on (i) the Eurodollar Rate as defined in the Credit Agreement (but not less than 1.50%), plus 3.50%, or a Base Rate, as defined in the Credit Agreement (but not less than 2.50%), plus 2.50%. Since the date of the Term Loan and as of July 2, 2010, we have elected to use the Eurodollar Rate which resulted in an interest rate of 5.00% as of July 4, 2010.

Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants incurred approximately $16,353 in costs (of which $1,978 is unpaid as of July 4, 2010) related to the Credit Agreement, which will be amortized to interest expense over the Term Loan’s term utilizing the effective interest rate method.

Proceeds from the Term Loan were used to (1) repay approximately $253,849 of existing indebtedness, including fees and interest, under the then existing Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants amended senior secured term loan scheduled to be due in 2012, (2) redeem the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes scheduled to be due in 2011, and (3) pay fees and expenses related to the Credit Agreement. The remaining Term Loan proceeds are expected to be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes.

The Company recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $26,197 in the second quarter of 2010 related to the use of proceeds from the Term Loan.  This loss consisted of (1) a $14,953 premium payment required to redeem the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes, (2) $5,477 for the write-off of the unaccreted discount of the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes (recorded in connection with the Wendy’s merger), and (3) $5,767 for the write-off of deferred costs associated with the repayment of the prior senior secured term loan.

The affirmative and negative covenants in the Credit Agreement include, among others, preservation of corporate existence; payment of taxes; and maintenance of insurance; and limitations on: indebtedness (including guarantee obligations of other indebtedness); liens; mergers, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions; sales of assets; dividends and other payments in respect of capital stock; investments; payments of certain indebtedness; transactions with affiliates; changes in fiscal year; negative pledge clauses and clauses restricting subsidiary distributions; and material changes in lines of business.  The financial covenants contained in the Credit Agreement are (i) a consolidated interest coverage ratio, (ii) a consolidated senior secured leverage ratio and (iii) a consolidated senior secured lease adjusted leverage ratio.  Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants was in compliance with all covenants of the Credit Agreement as of July 4, 2010.

Interest Rate Swaps

In connection with the redemption of the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes discussed above, we cancelled four interest rate swaps with notional amounts totaling $175,000 that had swapped their fixed rate interest rates for floating interest rates. We recognized a gain on the cancellation of $1,875 in the second quarter of 2010 which is included in “Interest expense.”

 
 
6

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)




 (4)  Fair Value Measurement of Financial Assets and Liabilities

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities were as follows:

   
July 4, 2010
 
   
Carrying Amount
   
Fair Value
 
             
Financial assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents (a)
  $ 180,313     $ 180,313  
Restricted cash equivalents (a):
               
Current included in “Prepaid expenses and other current assets”
    1,013       1,013  
Non-current included in “Deferred costs and other assets”
    5,023       5,023  
Non-current cost investment (b)
    3,994       5,022  
Interest rate swaps (c)
    9,238       9,238  
Financial liabilities:
               
Long-term debt, including current portion:
               
10% Senior Notes (d)
  $ 552,500     $ 589,295  
Term Loan (d)
    497,514       499,500  
6.20% senior notes (d)
    215,151       230,625  
Sale-leaseback obligations (e)
    123,579       131,839  
Capitalized lease obligations (e)
    87,840       93,136  
7% Debentures (d)
    80,640       82,500  
Other
    4,186       4,269  
Total long-term debt, including current portion
  $ 1,561,410     $ 1,631,164  
Guarantees of:
               
Lease obligations for restaurants not operated by the Company (f)
  $ 402     $ 402  
Wendy’s franchisee loans obligations (g)
  $ 1,060     $ 1,060  
 
 
______________________
(a)
The carrying amounts approximated fair value due to the short-term maturities of the cash equivalents or restricted cash equivalents.
 
(b)
The fair value of this investment was based on a statement of account received from the investment manager, which was principally based on quoted market or broker/dealer prices. To the extent that some of the underlying investments do not have available quoted market or broker/dealer prices, the Company relied on valuations performed by the investment manager valuing that investment.
 
(c)
The fair values were based on information provided by the bank counterparties that is model-driven and whose inputs were observable or whose significant value drivers were observable.
 
(d)
The fair values were based on quoted market prices.
 
(e)
The fair values were determined by discounting the future scheduled principal payments using an interest rate assuming the same original issuance spread over a current U.S. Treasury bond yield for securities with similar durations.
 
(f)
The fair value was assumed to reasonably approximate the carrying amount since the carrying amount represented the fair value of these lease obligations.  We have accrued liabilities for these lease obligations based on a weighted average risk percentage.
 
(g)
Wendy’s provided loan guarantees to various lenders on behalf of franchisees entering into pooled debt facility arrangements for new store development and equipment financing. Wendy’s has accrued a liability for the fair value of these guarantees, the calculation for which was based upon a weighed average risk percentage established at the inception of each program.

The carrying amounts of current accounts, notes receivable and non-current notes receivable (included in “Deferred costs and other assets”) approximated fair value due to the effect of related allowances for doubtful accounts and notes receivable. The carrying amounts of accounts payable and accrued expenses approximated fair value due to the short-term maturities of those items.

Valuation techniques under the accounting guidance related to fair value measurements were based on observable and unobservable inputs.  Observable inputs reflected readily obtainable data from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflected our market assumptions.  These inputs are classified into the following hierarchy:

Level 1 Inputs – Quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

 
7

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)




Level 2 Inputs – Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.

Level 3 Inputs – Pricing inputs are unobservable for the assets or liabilities and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the assets or liabilities.  The inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgment or estimation.

The following table presents our financial assets and liabilities (other than cash and cash equivalents) measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of July 4, 2010 by the valuation hierarchy as defined in the fair value guidance:

   
July 4,
   
Fair Value Measurements
 
   
2010
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
                         
Interest rate swaps (included in “Deferred costs and other assets”)
  $ 9,238     $ -     $ 9,238     $ -  


(5)
Impairment of Long-lived Assets

   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
July 4,
   
June 28,
   
July 4,
   
June 28,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
Arby’s restaurant segment:
                       
Impairment of Company-owned restaurants:
                       
Properties
  $ 1,672     $ 5,902     $ 12,361     $ 11,796  
Intangible assets
    260       371       1,172       938  
      1,932       6,273       13,533       12,734  
                                 
Wendy’s restaurant segment:
                               
Impairment of  Company-owned restaurants:
                               
Properties
    75       251       75       670  
Intangible assets
    407       -       407       -  
      482       251       482       670  
                                 
Total impairment of long-lived assets
  $ 2,414     $ 6,524     $ 14,015     $ 13,404  
 
 
The Arby’s Restaurant Group, Inc. (“Arby’s” or “ARG”) Company-owned restaurant segment impairment losses in each period predominantly reflected impairment charges on all restaurant level assets resulting from the deterioration in operating performance of certain restaurants and additional charges for capital improvements in restaurants impaired in a prior period which did not subsequently recover. For the three months and six months ended June 28, 2009, Arby’s impairment losses also included reductions in the carrying value of certain surplus properties. The Wendy’s restaurant segment impairment losses for the three months and six months ended July 4, 2010 and June 28, 2009 reflected (1) write-downs in the carrying value of certain surplus properties and properties held for sale and (2) write-downs in the carrying value of options to purchase property.

All of these impairment losses represented the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the affected assets and are included in “Impairment of long-lived assets.”  The fair values of impaired assets discussed above for the Arby’s and Wendy’s restaurant segments were generally estimated based on the present values of the associated cash flows and on the market value with respect to land (Level 3 inputs).   There is no remaining carrying value of the properties and intangible assets which were measured at fair value as of July 4, 2010 and April 4, 2010.

 
8

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)



(6)    Facilities Relocation and Corporate Restructuring

The Company incurred corporate restructuring charges in 2009, primarily related to severance as a result of the merger with Wendy’s (the “Wendy’s Merger”).  Such restructuring accrual, which is included in “Accrued expenses and other liabilities,” was $1,498 at July 4, 2010 and $5,630 at January 3, 2010. The reduction in this accrual during the six months ended July 4, 2010 reflects total payments of $4,168 partially offset by net adjustments of $36.  We do not expect to incur any additional corporate restructuring charges with respect to the Wendy’s Merger.

(7)
Investment in Joint Venture with Tim Hortons Inc.

Wendy’s is a partner in a Canadian restaurant real estate joint venture (“TimWen”) with Tim Hortons Inc. Wendy’s 50% share of the joint venture is accounted for using the Equity Method. Our equity in earnings from TimWen is included in “Other operating expense, net.”

Presented below is an unaudited summary of activity related to our portion of TimWen included in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:

   
Six Months Ended
 
   
July 4, 2010
   
June 28, 2009
 
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 97,476     $ 89,771  
                 
Equity in earnings for the period
    5,913       4,958  
Amortization of purchase price adjustments
    (1,433 )     (1,315 )
      4,480       3,643  
                 
Distributions
    (5,793 )     (7,106 )
Currency translation adjustment included in “Comprehensive income”
    (592 )     5,255  
Balance at end of period (a)
  $ 95,571     $ 91,563  
___________________
 
(a)
Included in “Investments.”
 
 
Presented below is a summary of unaudited financial information of TimWen as of and for the six months ended July 4, 2010 and June 28, 2009, respectively, in Canadian dollars.  The summary balance sheet financial information does not distinguish between current and long-term assets and liabilities:

   
July 4, 2010
   
June 28, 2009
 
   
(Canadian)
   
(Canadian)
 
Balance sheet information:
           
Properties
  C$  80,988     C$  85,232  
Cash and cash equivalents
    1,244       701  
Accounts receivable
    4,258       4,784  
Other
    3,621       2,310  
    C$  90,111     C$  93,027  
 
               
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
  C$  1,218     C$  1,774  
Other liabilities
    8,926       10,896  
Partners’ equity
    79,967       80,357  
    C$  90,111     C$  93,027  
 
 
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
July 4, 2010
   
June 28, 2009
 
   
(Canadian)
   
(Canadian)
 
Income statement information:
           
Revenues
  C$  18,619     C$  18,762  
Income before income taxes and net income
    12,014       11,935  


 
9

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)



(8)          Income Taxes

The Company is included in the consolidated Federal and certain state returns of Wendy’s/Arby’s, but provides for Federal and state income taxes on the same basis as if the Company and its subsidiaries filed consolidated returns separate from Wendy’s/Arby’s. Amounts payable for Federal and certain state income taxes are paid in cash by the Company to Wendy’s/Arby’s under a tax sharing agreement.  During the six months ended July 4, 2010 and June 28, 2009, the Company made cash payments under this tax sharing agreement of $0 and $10,417, respectively.

The effective tax rate for the three months ended July 4, 2010 and June 28, 2009 was 40.9% and 36.7%, respectively.  The effective rates vary from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% due to the effect of (1) changes in our estimated full year tax rates, (2) state income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit, (3) non-deductible expenses, and (4) tax credits.

The effective tax rate for the six months ended July 4, 2010 and June 28, 2009 was 21.5% and 38.9%, respectively.  The effective rates vary from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% due to the effect of (1) state income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit, (2) non-deductible expenses, (3) a reduction in our state valuation allowances in 2010, (4) adjustments to our uncertain tax positions, and (5) tax credits.

For the six months ended July 4, 2010 and June 28, 2009, we increased our unrecognized tax benefits for prior periods by $2,921 and $1,184, respectively.  Additionally, we increased interest on unrecognized tax benefits for these periods by $1,062 and $607, respectively.  There were no other significant changes to unrecognized tax benefits and related interest and penalties in the six months ended July 4, 2010 and June 28, 2009.

The Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) is currently conducting an examination of the Wendy’s/Arby’s 2010 and 2009 U.S. Federal income tax return years as part of the Compliance Assurance Process (“CAP”).  As part of CAP, tax years are audited on a contemporaneous basis so that all or most issues are resolved prior to the filing of the tax return.  Wendy’s/Arby’s participated in CAP beginning with the tax period ended December 28, 2008 and Wendy’s has been a participant since its 2006 tax year. Any matters relating to Wendy’s/Arby’s December 28, 2008 U.S. Federal income tax return and to Wendy’s U.S. Federal income tax returns for 2007 and prior years have been settled.

Wendy’s/Arby’s U.S. Federal income tax returns for periods ended December 31, 2006 through September 29, 2008 are not currently under examination by the IRS. Our foreign income tax returns are open to examination primarily for periods ending on or after January 1, 2006. Certain of these foreign income tax returns and some of our state income tax returns are currently under examination. Certain of these states have issued notices of proposed tax assessments aggregating $3,372. We dispute these notices and believe their ultimate resolution will not have a material adverse impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

(9)
Invested Equity

The following is a summary of the changes in invested equity:

   
Six Months Ended
 
   
July 4,
   
June 28,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Balance, beginning of year
  $ 2,197,907     $ 2,254,775  
Comprehensive income (a)
    5,264       37,625  
Dividends paid to Wendy’s/Arby’s
    (443,700 )     -  
Share-based compensation expense
    6,227       6,728  
Other
    (76 )     (1,295 )
Balance, end of period
  $ 1,765,622     $ 2,297,833  


 
10

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)



    (a) The following is a summary of the components of comprehensive income, net of income taxes:

   
Six Months Ended
 
   
July 4,
   
June 28,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Net income
  $ 6,815     $ 18,175  
Net change in currency translation adjustment
    (1,562 )     19,438  
Net unrecognized pension loss
    11       12  
Other comprehensive (loss) income
    (1,551 )     19,450  
Comprehensive income
  $ 5,264     $ 37,625  

(10)
Business Segments

We manage and internally report our operations in two segments: (1) the operation and franchising of Wendy’s restaurants and (2) the operation and franchising of Arby’s restaurants. We evaluate segment performance and allocate resources based on each segment’s operating profit (loss).

In the first quarter of 2009, Wendy’s/Arby’s charged the restaurant segments for certain corporate support services based upon budgeted segment revenues. Commencing with the second quarter of 2009, Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants established a shared service center in Atlanta and allocated all its operating costs to the restaurant segments based also on budgeted segment revenues.

The following is a summary of our segment information:

   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
July 4, 2010
   
June 28, 2009
   
July 4, 2010
   
June 28, 2009
 
Revenues:
                       
Sales (1):
                       
Wendy's
  $ 532,411     $ 539,123     $ 1,045,158     $ 1,046,126  
Arby's
    250,272       277,072       485,722       543,312  
Total
    782,683       816,195       1,530,880       1,589,438  
Franchise revenues:
                               
Wendy's
    75,023       76,055       146,990       147,293  
Arby's
    19,315       20,437       36,598       39,940  
Total
    94,338       96,492       183,588       187,233  
Total revenues:
                               
Wendy's
    607,434       615,178       1,192,148       1,193,419  
Arby's
    269,587       297,509       522,320       583,252  
Total
  $ 877,021     $ 912,687     $ 1,714,468     $ 1,776,671  
                                 
Depreciation and amortization:
                               
Wendy's
  $ 27,861     $ 28,608     $ 56,656     $ 65,295  
Arby's
    13,563       13,621       27,457       28,138  
Corporate
    3,054       1,626       6,225       1,626  
Total
  $ 44,478     $ 43,855     $ 90,338     $ 95,059  
                                 
Impairment of long-lived assets:
                               
Wendy's
  $ 482     $ 251     $ 482     $ 670  
Arby's
    1,932       6,273       13,533       12,734  
Total
  $ 2,414     $ 6,524     $ 14,015     $ 13,404  

 
11

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)




   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
July 4, 2010
   
June 28, 2009
   
July 4, 2010
   
June 28, 2009
 
                         
Segment operating profit (loss):
                       
Wendy's
  $ 72,128     $ 65,499     $ 124,528     $ 85,524  
Arby's
    6,013       6,959       (14,962 )     4,912  
Corporate
    (3,054 )     (3,593 )     (6,225 )     (3,593 )
Total
    75,087       68,865       103,341       86,843  
                                 
Unallocated items:
                               
     Interest expense
    (34,044 )     (30,649 )     (69,983 )     (52,363 )
     Loss on early extinguishment of debt
    (26,197 )     -       (26,197 )     -  
Other income (expense), net
    1,026       77       1,521       (4,721 )
Income before income taxes
    15,872       38,293       8,682       29,759  
Provision for income taxes
    (6,497 )     (14,038 )     (1,867 )     (11,584 )
Net income
  $ 9,375     $ 24,255     $ 6,815     $ 18,175  
                                 
Cash capital expenditures:
                 
Six Months Ended July 4, 2010
   
Six Months ended June 28, 2009
 
Wendy's
                  $ 29,699     $ 16,585  
Arby's
                    15,114       15,861  
Corporate (2)
                    7,917       7,569  
Total
                  $ 52,730     $ 40,015  
_________________
(1)  Sales includes sales of bakery items and kids’ meal promotion items sold to franchisees.
(2)  The corporate capital expenditures are primarily related to our shared services center.

There have been no material changes in total assets by segment since January 3, 2010.

(11)
Transactions with Related Parties

The following is a summary of transactions between the Company and its related parties:

   
Six Months Ended
 
   
July 4,
2010
   
June 28, 2009
 
Wendy’s/Arby’s cost allocation to restaurant segments (a)
  $ -     $ 34,085  
Dividends paid to Wendy’s/Arby’s (b)
    443,700       -  
Other transactions with Wendy’s/Arby’s:
               
Share-based compensation (c)
    6,227       6,728  
Payments for Federal and state income tax (d)
    -       10,417  
Expense under management service agreements (e)
    2,509       2,509  
Strategic Sourcing Group agreement (f)
    4,900       -  
Advances to AFA Service Corporation (g)
    8,995       2,100  
Advisory fees (h)
    2,465       5,368  
Contributions to the Arby’s Foundation, Inc. (i)
    500       500  
Subleases with related parties (j)
    161       107  
______________________
 
(a)
For the first quarter of 2009, Wendy’s/Arby’s charged the restaurant segments $34,085 for support services. Prior to that date, the restaurant segments had directly incurred such costs.  These costs are included in “General and administrative.”  During the six months ended June 28, 2009, we settled $19,255 of such support center costs in cash through our intercompany account with Wendy’s/Arby’s.
 
On the first day of the second quarter of 2009, we established a shared service center in Atlanta.  As a result, support center
 

 
12

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)



costs from that date have been directly incurred by Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants and were allocated to the restaurant segments based on budgeted revenues.
 
 
(b)
The Company paid cash dividends to Wendy’s/Arby’s which were charged to “Invested Equity.”  The dividends paid to Wendy’s/Arby’s during the 2010 second quarter included $325,000 as specifically permitted under the terms of the Credit Agreement
 
 
(c)
The Company provides share based compensation with respect to Wendy’s/Arby’s common stock to certain employees. Such compensation cost is allocated by Wendy’s/Arby’s to the Company and is correspondingly recorded as capital contributions from Wendy’s/Arby’s.
 
 
(d)
The Company makes payments to Wendy’s/Arby’s under a tax sharing agreement, as discussed in more detail in Note 8, which are settled in cash with Wendy’s/Arby’s.
 
 
(e)
The Company receives certain management services, including legal, accounting, tax, insurance, financial and other management services from Wendy’s/Arby’s.  In connection with the RTM Acquisition, ARG entered into a management services agreement with Wendy’s/Arby’s effective July 25, 2005 that provides for an initial annual fixed fee of $4,500 plus annual cost of living adjustments beginning January 1, 2006.  Such fees are included in “General and administrative.”  Amounts incurred under such service arrangements, and other incidental amounts, are settled through the Company’s intercompany account with Wendy’s/Arby’s.  As a result of the 2005 agreement with Wendy’s/Arby’s described above, the Company’s results of operations may not be indicative of those that would be achieved if the Company had operated on a stand alone basis.
 
 
(f)
On April 5, 2010, the Wendy’s independent purchasing cooperative Quality Supply Chain Co-op (“QSCC”) and the Arby’s independent purchasing cooperative (“ARCOP”), in consultation with Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants, established the Strategic Sourcing Group Co-op, LLC (the “SSG”).  The SSG was formed to manage and operate purchasing programs which combine the purchasing power of both Wendy’s and Arby’s Company-owned and franchised restaurants to create buying efficiencies for certain non-perishable goods, equipment and services utilized by both brands.
 
In order to facilitate the orderly transition of this purchasing function for the Company’s North American operations, Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants transferred certain contracts, assets and certain Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants purchasing employees to the SSG, in the second quarter of 2010.  Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants has committed to pay approximately $4,900 of expenses of the SSG, which was expensed in the first quarter of 2010 and included in “General and administrative,” and will be paid over a 24 month period.  The SSG is exploring various alternatives for its sources of funding for future operations.  Effective April 5, 2010, the SSG leased 2,300 square feet of office space from Arby’s until December 31, 2016 unless terminated earlier for an annual base rental of $51.
 
 
(g)
On December 31, 2009, AFA Service Corporation (“AFA”), an independently controlled advertising cooperative for the Arby’s restaurant system, in which we have voting interests of substantially less than 50%, entered into a revolving loan agreement with ARG.  This agreement, which provided for ARG to make revolving loans of up to $5,500 to AFA, was amended on February 25, 2010 to provide for revolving loans of up to $14,500. Under the terms of this agreement, outstanding amounts are due through April 4, 2011 and bear interest at 7.5%. During the first half of 2010, ARG recorded $245 for interest earned on the AFA revolving loan.  As of July 4, 2010, the outstanding balance under this agreement was $8,995.  In March 2009, ARG advanced $2,100 to AFA to fund a national advertising event.  This advance was included in AFA’s revolving loan agreement with ARG on December 31, 2009.
 
 
(h)
We paid approximately $2,465 and $5,368 in 2010 and 2009, respectively, in fees for corporate finance advisory services. These fees were paid to a management company which was formed by directors of Wendy’s/Arby’s including its Chairman of the Board of Directors, who is its former Chief Executive officer, its Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, who is its former President and Chief Operating officer, and another director, who is also its former Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, in connection with the negotiation and execution of the Credit Agreement in 2010 and the issuance of the 10% Senior Notes in 2009.
 
 
(i)
During the first quarter of each of 2010 and 2009, the Company made charitable contributions of $500 to The Arby’s Foundation, Inc. (the “Foundation”), a not-for-profit charitable foundation in which the Company has non-controlling representation on the board of directors, primarily utilizing funds reimbursed to it by one of the beverage companies used by Arby’s as provided by their contract. Such payments are included in “General and administrative.”
 

 
13

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)



 
(j)
The Company received $52 and $53 of sublease income from ARCOP during the first six months of 2010 and 2009, respectively, $53 and $54 of sublease income from the Foundation during the first six months of 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $56 of sublease income from QSCC during the first six months of 2010.
 
(12)
Legal and Environmental Matters

We are involved in litigation and claims incidental to our current and prior businesses. We have reserves for all of our legal and environmental matters aggregating $5,921 as of July 4, 2010. The outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty and some of these matters may be disposed of unfavorably to us. Based on currently available information, including legal defenses available to us, and given the aforementioned reserves and our insurance coverage, we do not believe that the outcome of these legal and environmental matters will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

(13)
Accounting Standards

Accounting Standards Adopted During 2010

In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued guidelines on the consolidation of variable interest entities which alters how a company determines when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or not controlled through voting should be consolidated. A company has to determine whether it should provide consolidated reporting of an entity based upon the entity's purpose and design and the parent company's ability to direct the entity's actions. The guidance was effective commencing with our 2010 fiscal year. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In January 2010, the FASB issued amendments to the existing fair value measurements and disclosures guidance which requires new disclosures and clarifies existing disclosure requirements. The purpose of these amendments is to provide a greater level of disaggregated information as well as more disclosure around valuation techniques and inputs to fair value measurements.  The guidance was effective commencing with our 2010 fiscal year. The adoption of this guidance did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

In July 2010, the FASB issued amendments to the existing financing receivables guidance which increases disclosures that entities must make about the credit quality of financing receivables and the allowance for credit losses. The purpose of these amendments is to provide financial statement users with greater transparency about the entities’ allowance for credit losses and the credit quality of its financing receivables.  The guidance is effective commencing with our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending January 2, 2011. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have an effect on our consolidated financial statements.

(14)  Guarantor/Non-Guarantor

Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants is the issuer of, and certain of its domestic subsidiaries have guaranteed amounts outstanding under, our 10% Senior Notes. Each of the guaranteeing subsidiaries is a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company and each has fully and unconditionally guaranteed the 10% Senior Notes on a joint and several basis.

The following are included in the presentation of our consolidating: (1) Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets as of July 4, 2010 and January 3, 2010, (2) Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations for the three months and six months ended July 4, 2010 and June 28, 2009 and (3) Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended July 4, 2010 and June 28, 2009 to reflect:

(a)  
Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants (the “Parent”);
(b)  
the 10% Senior Notes guarantor subsidiaries as a group;
(c)  
the 10% Senior Notes non-guarantor subsidiaries as a group;
(d)  
elimination entries necessary to combine the Parent with the guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries; and
(e)  
Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants on a consolidated basis.

Substantially all of our domestic restricted subsidiaries are guarantors of the 10% Senior Notes.  Certain of our subsidiaries, including our foreign subsidiaries and national advertising funds, do not guarantee the 10% Senior Notes.

For purposes of presentation of such consolidating information, investments in subsidiaries are accounted for by the Parent on the Equity Method, as if Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants had existed as a separate legal entity by the beginning of the earliest period presented. The elimination entries are principally necessary to eliminate intercompany balances and transactions.

 
14

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
July 4, 2010

         
Guarantor
   
Non-guarantor
             
   
Parent
   
Subsidiaries
   
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Total
 
ASSETS
                             
Current assets:
                             
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 51,814     $ 93,790     $ 34,709     $ -     $ 180,313  
Accounts and notes receivable
    1,377       91,216       3,414       -       96,007  
Inventories
    -       21,316       1,085       -       22,401  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    6,312       43,026       1,455       -       50,793  
Deferred income tax benefit
    14,160       33,193       202       -       47,555  
Advertising funds restricted assets
    -       -       83,550       -       83,550  
Total current assets
    73,663       282,541       124,415       -       480,619  
Due from affiliates
    72,015       -       15,339       (87,354 )     -  
Investments
    -       -       99,565       -       99,565  
Properties
    13,933       1,482,224       61,468       -       1,557,625  
Goodwill
    -       841,157       44,851       -       886,008  
Other intangible assets
    19,999       1,329,699       26,960       -       1,376,658  
Deferred income tax benefit
    80,538       -       91       (80,629 )     -  
Net investment in subsidiaries
    2,570,047       245,760       -       (2,815,807 )     -  
Deferred costs and other assets
    35,721       41,887       789       -       78,397  
                Total assets
  $ $2,865,916     $ 4,223,268     $ 373,478     $ (2,983,790 )   $ 4,478,872  
                                         
LIABILITIES AND INVESTED EQUITY
                                 
Current liabilities:
                                       
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 5,222     $ 11,348     $ 215     $ -     $ 16,785  
Accounts payable
    6,663       67,278       4,552       -       78,493  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    35,480       214,413       6,231       -       256,124  
Advertising funds restricted liabilities
    -       -       83,550       -       83,550  
Total current liabilities
    47,365       293,039       94,548       -       434,952  
Long-term debt
    1,045,268       496,431       2,926       -       1,544,625  
Due to affiliates
    -       129,495       -       (87,354 )     42,141  
Deferred income
    -       30,770       603       -       31,373  
Deferred income taxes
    -       558,912       19,885       (80,629 )     498,168  
Other liabilities
    7,661       144,574       9,756       -       161,991  
Invested equity:
                                       
Member interest, $0.01 par value; 1,000 shares authorized, one share issued and outstanding
    -       -       -       -       -  
Other capital
    2,417,226       3,275,025       217,393       (3,492,418 )     2,417,226  
(Accumulated deficit) retained earnings
    (490,047 )     (543,421 )     34,625       508,796       (490,047 )
Advances to Wendy’s/Arby’s
    (155,000 )     (155,000 )     -       155,000       (155,000 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (6,557 )     (6,557 )     (6,258 )     12,815       (6,557 )
Total invested equity
    1,765,622       2,570,047       245,760       (2,815,807 )     1,765,622  
Total liabilities and invested equity
  $ 2,865,916     $ 4,223,268     $ 373,478     $ (2,983,790 )   $ 4,478,872  


 
15

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
January 3, 2010

         
Guarantor
   
Non-guarantor
             
   
Parent
   
Subsidiaries
   
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Total
 
ASSETS
                             
Current assets:
                             
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 237,608     $ 268,761     $ 32,495     $ -     $ 538,864  
Accounts and notes receivable
    29       84,291       3,287       -       87,607  
Inventories
    -       21,870       1,154       -       23,024  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    4,917       22,321       599       -       27,837  
Deferred income tax benefit
    14,160       33,204       192       -       47,556  
Advertising funds restricted assets
    -       -       80,476       -       80,476  
Total current assets
    256,714       430,447       118,203       -       805,364  
Due from affiliates
    45,415       -       15,188       (60,603 )     -  
Investments
    -       4,664       97,476       -       102,140  
Properties
    10,621       1,533,663       63,574       -       1,607,858  
Goodwill
    -       841,156       45,140       -       886,296  
Other intangible assets
    18,026       1,346,725       28,132       -       1,392,883  
Deferred income tax benefit
    79,325       -       92       (79,417 )     -  
Net investment in subsidiaries
    2,371,674       236,447       -       (2,608,121 )     -  
Deferred costs and other assets
    19,966       48,697       686       -       69,349  
                Total assets
  $ 2,801,741     $ 4,441,799     $ 368,491     $ (2,748,141 )   $ 4,863,890  
                                         
LIABILITIES AND INVESTED EQUITY
                                 
Current liabilities:
                                       
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 216     $ 15,761     $ 201     $ -     $ 16,178  
Accounts payable
    5,665       83,762       6,412       -       95,839  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    40,459       217,281       10,441       -       268,181  
Advertising funds restricted liabilities
    -       -       80,476       -       80,476  
Total current liabilities
    46,340       316,804       97,530       -       460,674  
Long-term debt
    552,146       930,776       2,810       -       1,485,732  
Due to affiliates
    -       103,518       -       (60,603 )     42,915  
Deferred income
    -       12,494       701       -       13,195  
Deferred income taxes
    -       561,237       21,159       (79,417 )     502,979  
Other liabilities
    5,348       145,296       9,844       -       160,488  
Invested equity:
                                       
Member interest, $0.01 par value; 1,000 shares authorized, one share issued and outstanding
    -       -       -       -       -  
Other capital
    2,854,775       3,091,081       210,230       (3,301,311 )     2,854,775  
(Accumulated deficit) retained earnings
    (496,862 )     (559,401 )     30,913       528,488       (496,862 )
Advances to Wendy’s/Arby’s
    (155,000 )     (155,000 )     -       155,000       (155,000 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (5,006 )     (5,006 )     (4,696 )     9,702       (5,006 )
Total invested equity
    2,197,907       2,371,674       236,447       (2,608,121 )     2,197,907  
Total liabilities and invested equity
  $ 2,801,741     $ 4,441,799     $ 368,491     $ (2,748,141 )   $ 4,863,890  




 
16

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the three months ended July 4, 2010

         
Guarantor
   
Non-guarantor
             
   
Parent
   
Subsidiaries
   
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Total
 
Revenues:
                             
Sales
  $ -     $ 724,038     $ 58,645     $ -     $ 782,683  
Franchise revenues
    -       88,759       5,579       -       94,338  
      -       812,797       64,224       -       877,021  
Costs and expenses:
                                       
Cost of sales
    -       608,859       50,225       -       659,084  
General and administrative
    -       93,240       2,420       -       95,660  
Depreciation and amortization
    3,054       39,027       2,397       -       44,478  
Impairment of long-lived assets
    -       2,414       -       -       2,414  
Other operating expense (income), net
    -       2,735       (2,437 )     -       298  
      3,054       746,275       52,605       -       801,934  
Operating (loss) profit
    (3,054 )     66,522       11,619       -       75,087  
Interest expense
    (18,396 )     (15,572 )     (76 )     -       (34,044 )
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
    -       (26,197 )     -       -       (26,197 )
Other income (expense), net
    84       4,788       (3,846 )     -       1,026  
Equity in income of subsidiaries
    20,115       5,669       -       (25,784 )     -  
(Loss) income before income taxes
    (1,251 )     35,210       7,697       (25,784 )     15,872  
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes
    10,626       (15,095 )     (2,028 )     -       (6,497 )
Net income
  $ 9,375     $ 20,115     $ 5,669     $ (25,784 )   $ 9,375  



CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the three months ended June 28, 2009

         
Guarantor
   
Non-guarantor
             
   
Parent
   
Subsidiaries
   
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Total
 
Revenues:
                             
Sales
  $ -     $ 762,763     $ 53,432     $ -     $ 816,195  
Franchise revenues
    -       91,435       5,057       -       96,492  
      -       854,198       58,489       -       912,687  
Costs and expenses:
                                       
Cost of sales
    -       639,129       47,338       -       686,467  
General and administrative
    -       101,251       2,508       -       103,759  
Depreciation and amortization
    1,626       40,093       2,136       -       43,855  
Impairment of long-lived assets
    -       6,524       -       -       6,524  
Facilities relocation and restructuring
    1,967       1,045       -       -       3,012  
Other operating expense (income), net
    -       2,013       (1,808 )     -       205  
      3,593       790,055       50,174       -       843,822  
Operating (loss) profit
    (3,593 )     64,143       8,315       -       68,865  
Interest expense
    (1,016 )     (29,576 )     (57 )     -       (30,649 )
Other (expense) income, net
    (99 )     3,907       (3,731 )     -       77  
Equity in income of subsidiaries
    28,593       2,857       -       (31,450 )     -  
Income before income taxes
    23,885       41,331       4,527       (31,450 )     38,293  
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes
    370       (12,738 )     (1,670 )     -       (14,038 )
Net income
  $ 24,255     $ 28,593     $ 2,857     $ (31,450 )   $ 24,255  



 
17

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the six months ended July 4, 2010

         
Guarantor
   
Non-guarantor
             
   
Parent
   
Subsidiaries
   
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Total
 
Revenues:
                             
Sales
  $ -     $ 1,418,842     $ 112,038     $ -     $ 1,530,880  
Franchise revenues
    -       172,898       10,690       -       183,588  
      -       1,591,740       122,728       -       1,714,468  
Costs and expenses:
                                       
Cost of sales
    -       1,203,192       97,314       -       1,300,506  
General and administrative
    -       197,218       7,202       -       204,420  
Depreciation and amortization
    6,225       79,038       5,075       -       90,338  
Impairment of long-lived assets
    -       14,015       -       -       14,015  
Other operating expense (income), net
    -       5,658       (3,810 )     -       1,848  
      6,225       1,499,121       105,781       -       1,611,127  
Operating (loss) profit
    (6,225 )     92,619       16,947       -       103,341  
Interest expense
    (33,622 )     (36,206 )     (155 )     -       (69,983 )
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
    -       (26,197 )     -       -       (26,197 )
Other income (expense), net
    157       8,896       (7,532 )     -       1,521  
Equity in income of subsidiaries
    15,980       6,799       -       (22,779 )     -  
(Loss) income before income taxes
    (23,710 )     45,911       9,260       (22,779 )     8,682  
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes
    30,525       (29,931 )     (2,461 )     -       (1,867 )
Net income
  $ 6,815     $ 15,980     $ 6,799     $ (22,779 )   $ 6,815  



CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the six months ended June 28, 2009

         
Guarantor
   
Non-guarantor
             
   
Parent
   
Subsidiaries
   
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Total
 
Revenues:
                             
Sales
  $ -     $ 1,491,965     $ 97,473     $ -     $ 1,589,438  
Franchise revenues
    -       178,162       9,071       -       187,233  
      -       1,670,127       106,544       -       1,776,671  
Costs and expenses:
                                       
Cost of sales
    -       1,275,902       86,502       -       1,362,404  
General and administrative
    -       207,801       5,262       -       213,063  
Depreciation and amortization
    1,626       88,520       4,913       -       95,059  
Impairment of long-lived assets
    -       13,404       -       -       13,404  
Facilities relocation and restructuring
    1,967       2,157       42       -       4,166  
Other operating expense (income), net
    -       5,038       (3,306 )     -       1,732  
      3,593       1,592,822       93,413       -       1,689,828  
Operating (loss) profit
    (3,593 )     77,305       13,131       -       86,843  
Interest expense
    (1,016 )     (51,225 )     (122 )     -       (52,363 )
Other (expense) income, net
    (99 )     2,249       (6,871 )     -       (4,721 )
Equity in income of subsidiaries
    22,513       4,796       -       (27,309 )     -  
Income before income taxes
    17,805       33,125       6,138       (27,309 )     29,759  
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes
    370       (10,612 )     (1,342 )     -       (11,584 )
Net income
  $ 18,175     $ 22,513     $ 4,796     $ (27,309 )   $ 18,175  



 
18

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the six months ended July 4, 2010

         
Guarantor
   
Non-guarantor
             
   
Parent
   
Subsidiaries
   
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Total
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
                             
Net income
  $ 6,815     $ 15,980     $ 6,799     $ (22,779 )   $ 6,815  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
                                       
Equity in income from operations of subsidiaries
    (15,980 )     (6,799 )     -       22,779       -  
Depreciation and amortization
    6,225       79,038       5,075       -       90,338  
Net receipt of deferred vendor incentive
    -       19,676       -       -       19,676  
Impairment of long-lived assets
    -       14,015       -       -       14,015  
Accretion of long-term debt
    734       10,281       -       -       11,015  
Write-off and amortization of deferred financing costs
    1,591       7,245       -       -       8,836  
Share-based compensation provision
    1,796       4,431       -       -       6,227  
Distributions received from joint venture
    -       -       5,793       -       5,793  
Non-cash rent expense (credit)
    -       5,096       (151 )     -       4,945  
Provision for (recovery of) doubtful accounts
    -       3,788       (212 )     -       3,576  
Tax sharing payment (receipt) to affiliate, net
    32,000       (32,000 )     -               -  
Tax sharing payable to Wendy’s/Arby’s, net
    (25,735 )     26,715       -       -       980  
Equity in earnings of joint venture
    -       -       (4,480 )     -       (4,480 )
Deferred income tax benefit, net
    -       (3,433 )     -       -       (3,433 )
Operating transactions with affiliates
    (37,830 )     36,476       (151 )     -       (1,505 )
Other, net
    2,315       (529 )     (1,715 )     -       71  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net:
                                       
Accounts and notes receivable
    (41 )     (6,793 )     67       -       (6,767 )
Inventories
    -       552       64       -       616  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (417 )     (6,504 )     (880 )     -       (7,801 )
Accounts payable
    (229 )     (11,445 )     (1,262 )     -       (12,936 )
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    (8,869 )     (14,406 )     (4,262 )     -       (27,537 )
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
    (37,625 )     141,384       4,685       -       108,444  
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                       
Capital expenditures
    (7,918 )     (41,876 )     (2,936 )     -       (52,730 )
Proceeds from dispositions
    -       4,111       -       -       4,111  
Other, net
    -       50       826       -       876  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (7,918 )     (37,715 )     (2,110 )     -       (47,743 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                       
Proceeds from long-term debt
    497,500       161       -       -       497,661  
Repayments of notes payable and long-term debt
    (107 )     (458,370 )     (99 )     -       (458,576 )
Deferred financing costs
    (14,375 )     -       -       -       (14,375 )
Capital contribution from parent
    (474,569 )     474,569       -       -       -  
Dividends paid to Wendy’s/Arby’s
    (148,700 )     (295,000 )     -       -       (443,700 )
Net cash used in financing activities
    (140,251 )     (278,640 )     (99 )     -       (418,990 )
Net cash (used in) provided by operations
    (185,794 )     (174,971 )     2,476       -       (358,289 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    -       -       (262 )     -       (262 )
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
    (185,794 )     (174,971 )     2,214       -       (358,551 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    237,608       268,761       32,495       -       538,864  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 51,814     $ 93,790     $ 34,709     $ -     $ 180,313  


 
19

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the six months ended June 28, 2009

         
Guarantor
   
Non-guarantor
             
   
Parent
   
Subsidiaries
   
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Total
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
                             
Net income
  $ 18,175     $ 22,513     $ 4,796     $ (27,309 )   $ 18,175  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
                                       
Equity in income from operations of subsidiaries
    (22,513 )     (4,796 )     -       27,309       -  
Depreciation and amortization
    1,626       88,520       4,913       -       95,059  
Net receipt of deferred vendor incentive
    -       19,532       -       -       19,532  
Impairment of other long-lived assets
    -       13,404       -       -       13,404  
Share-based compensation provision
    1,108       5,620       -       -       6,728  
Distributions received from joint venture
    -       -       7,106       -       7,106  
Non-cash rent expense
    -       6,875       40       -       6,915  
Accretion of long-term debt
    23       4,817       -       -       4,840  
Provision for (recovery of) doubtful accounts
    -       2,792       (166 )     -       2,626  
Write-off and amortization of deferred financing costs
    48       11,767       -       -       11,815  
Tax sharing payment to Wendy’s/Arby’s
    -       (10,417 )     -       -       (10,417 )
Equity in earnings of joint venture
    -       -       (3,643 )     -       (3,643 )
Deferred income tax provision (benefit), net
    1,230       (3,391 )     (255 )     -       (2,416 )
Operating transactions with affiliates
    7,140       (5,209 )     180       -       2,111  
Other, net
    4,702       4,769       (1,106 )     -       8,365  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net:
                                       
Accounts and notes receivable
    (30 )     (41 )     249       -       178  
Inventories
    -       358       (34 )     -       324  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (4,743 )     (5,841 )     (521 )     -       (11,105 )
Accounts payable
    590       (42,899 )     (365 )     -       (42,674 )
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    660       38,495       (3,716 )     -       35,439  
Net cash provided by operating activities
    8,016       146,868       7,478       -       162,362  
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                       
Capital expenditures
    (7,569 )     (31,231 )     (1,215 )     -       (40,015 )
Proceeds from dispositions
    -       7,425       255       -       7,680  
Other, net
    (1,645 )     2,456       -       -       811  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (9,214 )     (21,350 )     (960 )     -       (31,524 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                       
Proceeds from long-term debt
    551,061       2,715       -       -       553,776  
Repayments of notes payable and long-term debt
    -       (137,865 )     (98 )     -       (137,963 )
Other financing transactions with affiliates
    (522,492 )     522,492       -       -       -  
Deferred financing costs
    (12,619 )     (16,994 )     -       -       (29,613 )
Other, net
    1,640       -       -       -       1,640  
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    17,590       370,348       (98 )     -       387,840  
Net cash provided by operations
    16,392       495,866       6,420       -       518,678  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    -       -       703       -       703  
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    16,392       495,866       7,123       -       519,381  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    -       54,527       8,553       -       63,080  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 16,392     $ 550,393     $ 15,676     $ -     $ 582,461  

 

 
20

 

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

This “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants, LLC (“Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants,” the “Company” or “we”) should be read in conjunction with our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein and “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2010 (the “Form 10-K”).  There have been no significant changes as of July 4, 2010 to the application of our critical accounting policies as described in Item 7 of our Form 10-K.  Certain statements we make under this Item 2 constitute “forward-looking statements” under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  See “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Projections” in “Part II – Other Information” preceding “Item 1.”  You should consider our forward-looking statements in light of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, related notes, and other financial information appearing elsewhere in this report, our Form 10-K and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Introduction and Executive Overview

Our Business

We are a wholly owned subsidiary holding company of Wendy’s/Arby’s Group, Inc. (“Wendy’s/Arby’s”) and the parent company of Wendy’s International, Inc. (“Wendy’s”) and Arby’s Restaurant Group, Inc. (“Arby’s” or “ARG”), which are the owners and franchisors of the Wendy’s® and Arby’s® restaurant systems, respectively.  We currently manage and internally report our operations as two business segments: the operation and franchising of Wendy’s restaurants, including its wholesale bakery operations, and the operation and franchising of Arby’s restaurants.  References in this Form 10-Q to restaurants that we “own” or that are “company-owned” include owned and leased restaurants that we operate through our subsidiaries.  As of July 4, 2010, the Wendy’s restaurant system was comprised of 6,546 restaurants, of which 1,391 were owned and operated by the Company. As of July 4, 2010, the Arby’s restaurant system was comprised of 3,685 restaurants, of which 1,152 were owned and operated by the Company. The 2,543 Wendy’s and Arby’s Company-owned restaurants are located principally in the United States and to a lesser extent in Canada (the “North America Restaurants”).

Wendy’s and Arby’s revenues and operating results have been impacted by a number of factors, including declining sales and traffic trends in the restaurant industry, high unemployment, negative general economic trends and intense price competition.

We remain committed to investing in long-term growth opportunities for our brands.  Our Wendy’s initiatives include (1) our breakfast program, (2) our remodeling program, and (3) a comprehensive pricing initiative that should further improve sales and margins.  Our Arby’s initiatives, which are being led by our new brand President, include (1) our value strategy, which includes our everyday affordability proposition, (2) our remodeling program, and (3) the ongoing validation of our brand positioning.  In addition, we are aggressively pursuing international development opportunities for both brands.

As of July 4, 2010, there were approximately 310 Arby’s franchised restaurants with amounts payable to our subsidiary ARG for royalties, rent and/or other fees that were at least 60 days past due. The financial condition of a number of Arby’s franchisees was one of the factors that resulted in a net decrease of 31 and 16 in the number of franchised restaurants for fiscal 2009 and for the six months ended July 4, 2010, respectively.  During those periods 74 and 50 franchised Arby’s restaurants were closed, respectively.  The trend of declining sales at franchised restaurants has resulted in decreases in royalties and other franchise revenues.  In addition, Arby’s franchisee accounts receivable and related allowance for doubtful accounts have increased significantly, and may continue to grow, as a result of the deteriorating financial condition of some of our franchisees.  Franchisees’ financial difficulties and the closure of franchised restaurants have also caused reductions in the contributions to and extent of national and local advertising programs.  Continuation of these trends will further affect our revenues and may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.

AFA Service Corporation (“AFA”), an independently controlled advertising cooperative in which we have voting interests of less than 50%, had previously entered into a revolving loan agreement with ARG pursuant to which ARG provides revolving loans up to $11.0 million.  As of July 4, 2010, the outstanding balance under this agreement was $9.0 million and there were no amounts past due.  Due to declining sales and profitability of Arby’s franchisees, it is possible that our ability in the future to collect principal and interest payments from AFA could be adversely affected.

Restaurant business revenues for 2010 first half include: (1) $1,480.9 million of sales from Company-owned restaurants, (2) $50.0 million from the sale of bakery items and kids’ meal promotion items to our franchisees, (3) $170.8 million of royalty income from franchisees and (4) $12.8 million of other franchise-related revenue and other revenues. All of our Wendy’s and most of our Arby’s royalty agreements provided for royalties of 4.0% of franchise revenues for the six months ended July 4, 2010.
 
 

 
21

 

Key Business Measures

We track our results of operations and manage our business using the following key business measures:
 
 
·
Same-Store Sales

We report Arby’s North America Restaurants same-store sales commencing after a store has been open for fifteen continuous months. Wendy’s North America Restaurants same-store sales are reported after a store has been open for at least fifteen continuous months as of the beginning of the fiscal year. These methodologies are consistent with the metrics used by our management for internal reporting and analysis.  Same-store sales exclude the impact of currency translation.
 
 
·
Restaurant Margin

We define restaurant margin as sales from Company-owned restaurants less cost of sales divided by sales from Company-owned restaurants.  Cost of sales includes food and paper, restaurant labor, and occupancy, advertising and other operating costs.  Sales and cost of sales exclude amounts related to bakery items and kids’ meal promotion items sold to franchisees.  Restaurant margin is influenced by factors such as restaurant openings and closures, price increases, the effectiveness of our advertising and marketing initiatives, featured products, product mix, the level of our fixed and semi-variable costs, and fluctuations in food and labor costs.

Credit Agreement

As further described in “Liquidity and Capital Resources – Long-term Debt – Credit Agreement,” below, on May 24, 2010, Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants entered into a $650.0 million Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”), which includes a $500.0 million senior secured term loan facility (the “Term Loan”) and a $150.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”).

The Company recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $26.2 million in the second quarter of 2010 related to the use of proceeds from the Term Loan.  This loss consisted of (1) a $15.0 million premium payment required to redeem the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes, (2) $5.5 million for the write-off of the unaccreted discount of the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes (recorded in connection with the Wendy’s merger), and (3) $5.7 million for the write-off of deferred costs associated with the repayment of the prior senior secured term loan.

Related Party Transaction

We have entered into the following transaction with related parties since those reported in our Form 10-K:

 
 Strategic Sourcing Group Agreement

On April 5, 2010, the Wendy’s independent purchasing cooperative Quality Supply Chain Co-op (“QSCC”) and the Arby’s independent purchasing cooperative (“ARCOP”), in consultation with Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants, established the Strategic Sourcing Group Co-op, LLC (the “SSG”). The SSG was formed to manage and operate purchasing programs which combine the purchasing power of both Wendy’s and Arby’s Company-owned and franchised restaurants to create buying efficiencies for certain non-perishable goods, equipment and services utilized by both brands.

In order to facilitate the orderly transition of this purchasing function for the Company’s North American operations, Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants transferred certain contracts, assets and certain Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants purchasing employees to the SSG in the second quarter of 2010. Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants has committed to pay approximately $4.9 million of expenses of the SSG, which was expensed in the first quarter of 2010 and included in “General and administrative,” and will be paid over a 24 month period.  The SSG is exploring various alternatives for its sources of funding for future operations.  Effective April 5, 2010, the SSG leased 2,300 square feet of office space from Arby’s until December 31, 2016 unless terminated earlier for an annual base rental of less than $0.1 million.

Presentation of Financial Information

We report on a fiscal year consisting of 52 or 53 weeks ending on the Sunday closest to December 31.  Our 2009 fiscal year contained 53 weeks with the fiscal fourth quarter containing 14 weeks. All quarters presented contain 13 weeks. All references to years and quarters relate to fiscal periods rather than calendar periods.  Certain percentage changes between these years are considered not measurable or not meaningful (“n/m”).

 
22

 
 
Results of Operations

Three Months Ended July 4, 2010 Compared with Three Months Ended June 28, 2009

   
Three Months Ended
 
   
July 4,
   
June 28,
     $       %  
   
2010
   
2009
   
Change
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
         
Revenues:
                         
Sales
  $ 782.7     $ 816.2     $ (33.5 )     (4.1 )%
Franchise revenues
    94.3       96.5       (2.2 )     (2.3 )
      877.0       912.7       (35.7 )     (3.9 )
Costs and expenses:
                               
Cost of sales
    659.1       686.5       (27.4 )     (4.0 )
General and administrative
    95.7       103.8       (8.1 )     (7.8 )
Depreciation and amortization
    44.5       43.8       0.7       1.6  
Impairment of long-lived assets
    2.4       6.5       (4.1 )     (63.1 )
Facilities relocation and restructuring
    -       3.0       (3.0 )     (100.0 )
Other operating expense, net
    0.2       0.2       -       n/m  
      801.9       843.8       (41.9 )     (5.0 )
Operating profit
    75.1       68.9       6.2       9.0  
Interest expense
    (34.0 )     (30.7 )     (3.3 )     10.7  
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
    (26.2 )     -       (26.2 )     100.0  
Other income, net
    1.0       0.1       0.9       n/m  
Income before income taxes
    15.9       38.3       (22.4 )     (58.5 )
Provision for income taxes
    (6.5 )     (14.0 )     7.5       53.6  
Net income
  $ 9.4     $ 24.3     $ (14.9 )     (61.3 )%


 
23

 


Restaurant statistics:
     
Wendy’s same-store sales:
Second Quarter 2010
 
Second Quarter 2009
North America Company-owned restaurants
(2.9)%
 
(1.2)%
North America franchised restaurants
(1.4)%
 
(0.1)%
North America system wide
(1.7)%
 
(0.4)%
       
Arby’s same-store sales:
     
North America Company-owned restaurants
(8.8)%
 
(5.8)%
North America franchised restaurants
(6.7)%
 
(7.4)%
North America system wide
(7.4)%
 
(6.9)%
 
Sales:
           
Wendy’s
  $ 506.2     $ 514.7  
Arby’s
    250.3       277.1  
Bakery and kids' meal promotion items to franchisees
    26.2       24.4  
Total sales
  $ 782.7     $ 816.2  
                 
Company restaurant margin $
               
Wendy’s
  $ 83.2     $ 82.1  
Arby’s
    33.5       41.3  
Consolidated
  $ 116.7     $ 123.4  
 
Company restaurant margin %
 
Wendy’s
16.4%   15.9%
Arby’s
13.4%   14.9%
Consolidated
15.4%   15.6%
 
 
Restaurant count:
Company-owned
 
Franchised
 
System Wide
Wendy’s restaurant count:
         
Restaurant count at April 4, 2010
1,390
 
5,150
 
6,540
Opened
3
 
14
 
17
Closed
-
 
(11)
 
(11)
Sold to franchisees
(2)
 
2
 
-
Restaurant count at July 4, 2010
1,391
 
5,155
 
6,546
           
Arby’s restaurant count:
         
Restaurant count at April 4, 2010
1,155
 
2,544
 
3,699
Opened
-
 
14
 
14
Closed
 (3)
 
  (25)
 
(28)
Restaurant count at July 4, 2010
1,152
 
   2,533
 
3,685
           
Total Wendy’s/Arby’s restaurant count at July 4, 2010
2,543
 
7,688
 
10,231


 
24

 


Sales
     
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
       
Wendy’s
  $ (8.5 )
Arby’s
    (26.8 )
Bakery and kids' meal promotion items to franchisees
    1.8  
    $ (33.5 )

The overall decrease in sales was primarily due to the decline in Wendy’s and Arby’s North America Company-owned same-store sales, which were down 2.9% and 8.8%, respectively.  Wendy’s and Arby’s North America Company-owned same-store sales were impacted by (1) the negative economic trends and competitive pressures described above and in our Form 10-K, as well as (2) the negative industry-wide restaurant trends that continued in the 2010 second quarter.  Wendy’s North America Company-owned same-store sales were also negatively impacted by a reduction in national advertising exposure in the second quarter of 2010 as compared to the second quarter of 2009.  Wendy’s has reallocated a portion of its 2010 national advertising expenditure to the second half of the year in connection with new product introductions.  The negative factors impacting Wendy’s sales were partially offset by the effect of an approximate 1% blended price increase taken in late 2009.  Foreign currency translation had a $7.2 million positive impact on Wendy’s second quarter 2010 sales as compared to the 2009 second quarter.  Wendy’s locations sold during or subsequent to the 2009 second quarter generated $2.6 million of sales in that 2009 period.  Arby’s North America Company-owned same-store sales were impacted by (1) a decrease of approximately 1.7% due to certain in-store value promotions in the 2009 second quarter which did not recur in the 2010 second quarter and (2) a decrease in advertising expenditures in the 2010 second quarter as compared to the 2009 second quarter.  Arby’s has reallocated some of its advertising expenditures to the second half of 2010 in connection with its sales initiatives.  Customer transaction volume in Arby’s North America Company-owned stores was virtually unchanged in the 2010 second quarter as compared to the 2009 second quarter, and transaction trends have improved significantly since the end of 2009 primarily as a result of the introduction of Arby’s everyday value strategy.
 
 
Franchise Revenues
     
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
       
Wendy’s
  $ (1.1 )
Arby’s
    (1.1 )
    $ (2.2 )

The overall decrease in franchise revenues was primarily due to the decline in Wendy’s and Arby’s North America franchised restaurant same-store sales, which were down 1.4% and 6.7%, respectively.  Wendy’s North America franchised restaurant same-store sales were impacted by the same factors described above for Wendy’s Company-owned restaurants, although we believe certain franchised restaurants mitigated some of the decline in same-store sales through greater price increases than those taken by Wendy’s Company-owned restaurants.  Arby’s North America franchised restaurant same-store sales were impacted by the same factors described above for Arby’s Company-owned restaurants, although Arby’s North America franchised restaurants offered fewer in-store value promotions during the 2009 second quarter, which lessened the negative impact on franchised restaurant same-store sales for the three months ended July 4, 2010.

Restaurant Margin
 
 
Amount
Change
     
Wendy’s
16.4%
0.5% points
Arby’s
13.4%
(1.5)% points
Consolidated
15.4%
(0.2)% points

The increase in Wendy’s restaurant margin in the 2010 second quarter as compared to the 2009 second quarter was attributable to (1) a 1.3% point decrease in restaurant labor costs primarily due to a reduction in comparable incentive payments, (2) a 0.6% point benefit from price increases taken in 2009, a portion of which directly offset the increase in commodity costs mentioned below, and (3) the effect of ongoing operational improvements.  These positive impacts on restaurant margin were partially offset by (1) a 0.9% point increase in commodity costs, a portion of which was due to product improvements, and (2) the deleverage effect of the decline in Wendy’s same-store sales for the comparable quarter on controllable costs.  The Arby’s restaurant margin decreased approximately 2.8% points due to the deleverage effect of the decline in Arby’s same-store sales for the comparable quarters without similar reductions in fixed and semi-variable costs.  The decrease in Arby’s restaurant margin was partially offset by a 1.6% point decline in advertising expenditures.  In addition, increases in the cost of commodities were more than offset by changes in our promotional activities in the second quarter of 2010 as compared to the second quarter of 2009.
 
 
 
25

 
 
General and Administrative
     
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
       
Incentive compensation
  $ (5.7 )
Integration costs
    (3.4 )
Compensation
    (3.1 )
Severance
    2.1  
Other, net
    2.0  
    $ (8.1 )

The decrease in general and administrative expenses was primarily related to: (1) reductions in incentive compensation accruals due to lower operating performance as compared to plan in 2010 versus 2009, (2) decreases in Wendy’s-related integration costs resulting from the completion of integration efforts in early 2010, and (3) reductions in staffing at our shared services center in Atlanta, Georgia.  These decreases were partially offset by severance costs related to the termination of certain senior Arby’s executives.

Depreciation and Amortization
     
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
       
Wendy’s restaurants, primarily properties
  $ (0.7 )
Arby’s restaurants, primarily properties
    (0.1 )
Shared services center assets
    1.5  
    $ 0.7  

The increase in depreciation and amortization was primarily related to increases in the amortization of software and related costs capitalized in connection with the establishment of the shared services center at the Company’s corporate headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia.  On a consolidated basis, this increase was partially offset by a reduction in depreciation related to Wendy’s and Arby’s previously impaired long-lived assets.

     Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
     
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
       
Wendy’s restaurants, intangibles and surplus properties
  $ 0.2  
Arby’s restaurants, primarily properties at underperforming locations
    (4.3 )
    $ (4.1 )

The decrease in impairment of long-lived assets was primarily related to a decline in Arby’s Company-owned restaurants impairment losses due to the level of impairment charges taken in prior periods.

Interest Expense
     
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
       
10% Senior Notes
  $ 14.3  
Amortization of deferred financing costs
    (6.1 )
Wendy’s interest rate swaps
    (3.3 )
Other
    (1.6 )
    $ 3.3  

The increase in interest expense was principally affected by interest on the $565.0 million principal amount of Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants 10% Senior Notes issued in June 2009, partially offset by the effect of the 2009 second quarter write-off of deferred debt costs relating to prepayments on the term loan under the prior Arby’s credit agreement.  In addition, there was a favorable impact of interest rate swaps on the Wendy’s 6.20% and 6.25% senior notes entered into during 2009 and 2010.  This favorable impact included a $1.9 million gain on the cancellation of the swaps related to the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes in connection with their redemption in the second quarter of 2010.

 
 
26

 

Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt
 
  The loss on early extinguishment of debt of $26.2 million consisted of (1) a $15.0 million premium payment required to redeem the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes as discussed above in “Introduction and Executive Overview – Credit Agreement,” (2) $5.5 million for the write-off of the unaccreted discount of the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes (recorded in connection with the Wendy’s merger), and (3) $5.7 million for the write-off of deferred costs associated with the repayment of the Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants prior senior secured term loan as discussed below in “Liquidity and Capital Resources – Long-term Debt – Credit Agreement.”


Provision for Income Taxes
 
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
Federal and state provision on variance in income before income taxes
  $ (7.6 )
Other
    0.1  
    $ (7.5 )

Our income taxes were impacted by variations in income before income taxes.

Results of Operations

Six Months Ended July 4, 2010 Compared with Six Months Ended June 28, 2009

   
Six Months Ended
 
   
July 4,
   
June 28,
     $       %  
   
2010
   
2009
   
Change
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
         
Revenues:
                         
Sales
  $ 1,530.9     $ 1,589.4     $ (58.5 )     (3.7 )%
Franchise revenues
    183.6       187.3       (3.7 )     (2.0 )
      1,714.5       1,776.7       (62.2 )     (3.5 )
Costs and expenses:
                               
Cost of sales
    1,300.5       1,362.4       (61.9 )     (4.5 )
General and administrative
    204.4       213.1       (8.7 )     (4.1 )
Depreciation and amortization
    90.3       95.1       (4.8 )     (5.0 )
Impairment of long-lived assets
    14.0       13.4       0.6       4.5  
Facilities relocation and restructuring
    -       4.2       (4.2 )     (100.0 )
Other operating expense, net
    2.0       1.7       0.3       17.6  
      1,611.2       1,689.9       (78.7 )     (4.7 )
Operating profit
    103.3       86.8       16.5       19.0  
Interest expense
    (70.0 )     (52.4 )     (17.6 )     33.6  
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
    (26.2 )     -       (26.2 )     100.0  
Other income (expense), net
    1.6       (4.7 )     6.3       n/m  
Income before income taxes
    8.7       29.7       (21.0 )     (70.7 )
Provision for income taxes
    (1.9 )     (11.5 )     9.6       (83.5 )
Net income
  $ 6.8     $ 18.2     $ (11.4 )     (62.6 )%


 
27

 


Restaurant statistics:
     
Wendy’s same-store sales:
First Half 2010
 
First Half 2009
North America Company-owned restaurants
(1.4)%
 
(0.5)%
North America franchised restaurants
(0.3)%
 
0.5%
North America system wide
(0.5)%
 
0.3%
       
Arby’s same-store sales:
     
North America Company-owned restaurants
(10.2)%
 
(6.9)%
North America franchised restaurants
(8.9)%
 
(7.8)%
North America system wide
(9.4)%
 
(7.5)%
 
Sales:
         
Wendy’s
  $ 995.2     $ 997.3
Arby’s
    485.7       543.3
Bakery and kids' meal promotion items to franchisees
    50.0       48.8
Total sales
  $ 1,530.9     $ 1,589.4
               
Company restaurant margin $
             
Wendy’s
  $ 158.3     $ 135.8
Arby’s
    58.9       79.2
Consolidated
  $ 217.2     $ 215.0
 
Company restaurant margin %
 
       
Wendy’s
15.9%   13.6%
Arby’s
12.1%   14.6%
Consolidated
14.7%   14.0%

Restaurant count:
 
Company-owned
 
 
Franchised
 
 
System Wide
Wendy’s restaurant count:
         
Restaurant count at January 3, 2010
1,391
 
5,150
 
6,541
Opened
3
 
25
 
28
Closed
                           (1)
 
(22)
 
(23)
Sold to franchisees
                           (2)
 
2
 
-
Restaurant count at July 4, 2010
1,391
 
5,155
 
6,546
           
Arby’s restaurant count:
         
Restaurant count at January 3, 2010
1,169
 
2,549
 
3,718
Opened
-
 
23
 
23
Closed
 (6)
 
  (50)
 
(56)
Sold to franchisees
(11)
 
11
 
-
Restaurant count at July 4, 2010
1,152
 
   2,533
 
3,685
           
Total Wendy’s/Arby’s restaurant count at July 4, 2010
2,543
 
7,688
 
10,231


 
28

 


Sales
     
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
       
Wendy’s
  $ (2.1 )
Arby’s
    (57.5 )
Bakery and kids' meal promotion items to franchisees
    1.1  
    $ (58.5 )

The overall decrease in sales was primarily due to the decline in Wendy’s and Arby’s North America Company-owned same-store sales which were down 1.4% and 10.2%, respectively.  Wendy’s and Arby’s North America Company-owned same-store sales were impacted by (1) the same negative economic trends and competitive pressures described above and in our Form 10-K and (2) negative industry-wide restaurant trends that continued in the 2010 first half, as well as (3) severe winter weather in February 2010.  The negative factors impacting Wendy’s were offset by (1) an approximate 1% blended price increase taken in late 2009 and (2) a $15.8 million positive impact from foreign currency translation in the first half 2010 sales as compared to first half 2009.  Wendy’s locations sold during or subsequent to the first half 2009 generated $6.1 million of sales in that 2009 period.  Arby’s North America Company-owned same-store sales were impacted by the effects of (1) a new product introduction in the 2009 first quarter, which did not recur in 2010, (2) a decrease of approximately 0.7% due to certain in-store value promotions in the 2009 first half, which did not recur in the 2010 first half, and (3) a decline in advertising expenditures.  Arby’s has reallocated some of its advertising expenditures to the second half of 2010 in connection with its sales initiatives.  Customer transaction volume in Arby’s North America Company-owned stores was virtually unchanged in the 2010 first half as compared to the 2009 first half and transaction trends have improved significantly since the end of 2009 primarily as a result of the introduction of Arby’s everyday value strategy.

Franchise Revenues
     
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
       
Wendy’s
  $ (0.3 )
Arby’s
    (3.4 )
    $ (3.7 )

The overall decrease in franchise revenues for Wendy’s and Arby’s North America franchised restaurants was primarily due to the same factors discussed above for the second quarter 2010.  Arby’s North America franchised restaurants were also disproportionately negatively affected by the absence of national media advertising in the 2010 first quarter as certain franchise markets did not have sufficient local media advertising to offset the absence of national advertising.

Restaurant Margin
 
 
Amount
Change
     
Wendy’s
15.9%
   2.3% points
Arby’s
12.1%
 (2.5)% points
Consolidated
14.7%
 0.7% points

The restaurant margins for both Wendy’s and Arby’s brands were impacted by the same factors discussed above in “Restaurant Margin” for the 2010 second quarter, as well as the factors discussed above in “Sales.”  Although restaurant margins for the second quarter of 2010 were negatively impacted by the cost of commodities, such costs did not have a material impact on either brand for the 2010 first half.
 
 
 
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General and Administrative
     
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
       
Compensation
  $ (5.4 )
Incentive compensation
    (4.8 )
Integration costs
    (4.4 )
Legal fees
    (1.3 )
SSG co-op agreement
    4.9  
Severance
    3.1  
Other, net
    (0.8 )
    $ (8.7 )

The decrease in general and administrative expenses was primarily related to: (1) reductions in staffing at our shared services center in Atlanta, Georgia, (2) decreases in incentive compensation accruals due to lower operating performance as compared to plan in 2010 versus 2009, (3) decreases in Wendy’s-related integration costs resulting from the completion of integration efforts in early 2010 and (4) decreases in legal fees accrued as compared to the 2009 first half primarily related to the Americans with Disabilities Act case described in our Form 10-K. The decreases were partially offset by an increase related to the formation of the SSG in the 2010 first half as discussed above in “Introduction and Executive Overview – Related Party Transactions” and severance costs related to the termination of certain senior Arby’s executives.

Depreciation and Amortization
     
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
       
Wendy’s restaurants, primarily properties
  $ (8.6 )
Arby’s restaurants, primarily properties
    (0.6 )
Shared services center assets
    4.4  
    $ (4.8 )

The decrease in depreciation and amortization was primarily related to an adjustment in the prior year of $6.5 million related to a one-time increase in depreciation as a result of refinements to the Wendy’s purchase price allocation (including long-lived assets) and a reduction in depreciation related to Wendy’s and Arby’s previously impaired long-lived assets.  These decreases were partially offset by increases in the amortization of software and related costs capitalized in connection with the establishment of the shared services center.

     Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
     
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
       
Wendy’s restaurants, intangibles and surplus properties
  $ (0.2 )
Arby’s restaurants, primarily properties at underperforming locations
    0.8  
    $ 0.6  

The increase in the impairment of long-lived assets was primarily related to an increase in Arby’s Company-owned restaurants impairment losses as a result of the continuing deterioration in operating performance of certain restaurants in the 2010 first half.
 
 
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Interest Expense
     
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
       
10% Senior Notes
  $ 29.5  
Amortization of deferred financing costs
    (5.7 )
Wendy’s interest rate swaps
    (5.1 )
Other
    (1.1 )
    $ 17.6  

The increase in interest expense was principally affected by interest on the $565.0 million principal amount of Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants 10% Senior Notes issued in June 2009, partially offset by the effect of the 2009 first half write-off of deferred debt costs relating to prepayments on the term loan under the prior Arby’s credit agreement. In addition, there was a favorable impact of interest rate swaps on the Wendy’s 6.20% and 6.25% senior notes entered into during 2009 and 2010. This favorable impact included a $1.9 million gain on the cancellation of the swaps related to the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes in connection with their redemption in the second quarter of 2010.

Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt

The loss on early extinguishment of debt of $26.2 million consisted of (1) a $15.0 million premium payment required to redeem the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes as discussed below in “Liquidity and Capital Resources – Long-term Debt – Credit Agreement,” (2) $5.5 million for the write-off of the unaccreted discount of the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes (recorded in connection with the Wendy’s merger), and (3) $5.7 million for the write-off of deferred costs associated with the repayment of the prior senior secured term loan as discussed below in “Liquidity and Capital Resources – Long-term Debt – Credit Agreement.”


Other Income (Expense), Net
     
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
       
Deferred costs write-off
  $ 4.3  
Other than temporary losses on investments
    2.0  
    $ 6.3  

The increase in other income (expense), net was due to (1) deferred costs written off in the 2009 first half related to financing costs incurred for a Wendy’s revolving credit facility that was entered into in January 2009, which was terminated in connection with the execution of the amended senior secured term loan and (2) an other than temporary loss recorded on our cost investment in the 2009 first half, neither of which recurred in the 2010 first half. As of July 4, 2010, our remaining investments include a joint venture investment and a cost investment.

Provision for Income Taxes
 
   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
Federal and state provision on variance in income before income taxes
  $ (6.8 )
Valuation allowance reduction
    (2.5 )
Other
    (0.3 )
    $ (9.6 )

Our income taxes were impacted by variations in income before income taxes as offset by a reduction in valuation allowances related to state tax matters.


 
31

 

Outlook for the Remainder of 2010

There are no material changes to the outlook for 2010 as discussed in our Form 10-K, except that restaurant margins for both of our brands will be somewhat negatively impacted by the expected increase in the cost of commodities.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

Net cash provided by operating activities was $108.4 million for the six months ended July 4, 2010 as compared to $162.4 million for the same period in 2009.  The significant components of the $54.0 million decrease in net cash provided by operating activities for the first half of 2010 as compared to the first half of 2009 are as follows:

   
Change
 
   
(In Millions)
 
Accounts payable
  $ 29.7  
Incentive compensation
    (25.8 )
Interest
    (22.9 )
AFA notes receivable
    (6.9 )
Income taxes, net of refunds
    (3.4 )
Other, net
    (24.7 )
    $ (54.0 )

The net decrease in the comparative operating cash flow principally resulted from an increase in (1) amounts paid under the Company’s incentive compensation plans in 2010 versus 2009 for fiscal 2009 and fiscal 2008, respectively, (2) interest payments in the first half of 2010 primarily due to the interest payment on the 10% Senior Note borrowings in June 2009, (3) advances, net, to AFA, an independently controlled advertising cooperative for the Arby’s restaurant system, under its revolving loan agreement from the Company, and (4) payments for estimated taxes as well as for certain state income taxes for which examinations are either completed or ongoing.  These changes were partially offset by the following which affected accounts payable: (1) a reduction in the amounts payable to the Wendy’s national advertising cooperative in the first half of 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009 due to changes in the timing and nature of amounts due, (2) a decrease in the number and amount of non-recurring items more typically included in accounts payable rather than accrued expenses and (3) a decrease in the volume of transactions processed as received from third parties, due in part to the decrease in sales, for the 2010 first half as compared to the 2009 first half.

We expect continued positive cash flows from operating activities during the remainder of 2010.

Additionally, for the six months ended July 4, 2010, we had the following significant sources and uses of cash other than from operating activities:

·  
Proceeds from the Term Loan of $497.5 million;
·  
Dividend payments of $443.7 million to Wendy’s/Arby’s;
·  
Repayment of $250.8 million of Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants amended senior secured term loan;
·  
Payment of $215.0 million, including a premium of $15 million to redeem the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes;
·  
Cash capital expenditures totaling $52.7 million, which included $9.7 million for the remodeling of restaurants, $3.0 million for the construction of new restaurants, and $4.6 million for software purchases. The remaining capital expenditures were primarily related to various technology projects and store maintenance capital expenditures; and
·  
Deferred financing costs of $14.4 million.
 
The net cash used in our operations before the effect of exchange rate changes on cash was approximately $358.3 million.

Sources and Uses of Cash for the Remainder of 2010

Our anticipated consolidated cash requirements for the remainder of 2010, exclusive of operating cash flow requirements, consist principally of:
 
·  
Cash capital expenditures of approximately $112.3 million as discussed in our Form 10-K;
·  
Scheduled debt principal repayments aggregating $8.3 million;
·  
Scheduled payments of $6.3 million pursuant to the QSCC and SSG co-op agreements;
·  
Severance payments of approximately $1.4 million related to our facilities relocation and restructuring accruals and $1.1 million related to the termination of certain senior Arby’s executives; and
·  
The costs of any potential business acquisitions or financing activities.
 
 
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Based upon current levels of operations, we expect that cash flows from operations and available cash will provide sufficient liquidity to meet operating cash requirements for the next twelve months.

Long-term Debt

The following is an explanation of changes to the terms of certain debt obligations since January 3, 2010, as discussed in our Form 10-K:

Credit Agreement

On May 24, 2010, we entered into the Credit Agreement, which includes a $500.0 million Term Loan and a $150.0 million Credit Facility.  The Credit Agreement contains provisions for an uncommitted increase of up to $300.0 million principal amount in the aggregate in the Credit Facility and/or Term Loan subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. The Credit Facility includes a sub-facility for the issuance of up to $70.0 million of letters of credit. The obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured by substantially all of the non-real estate assets of the Company and its domestic subsidiaries (other than certain unrestricted subsidiaries), the stock of its domestic subsidiaries (other than certain unrestricted subsidiaries), 65% of the stock of certain of its foreign subsidiaries as well as by mortgages on certain restaurant properties.

The Term Loan was issued at 99.5% of the principal amount, which represented an original issue discount of 0.5% and resulted in net proceeds paid to us of $497.5 million. The $2.5 million discount will be accreted and the related charge included in interest expense through the maturity of the Term Loan. The Term Loan will mature on May 24, 2017 and requires quarterly principal installments equal to 1% per annum of the initial principal amount outstanding, with the balance payable on the maturity date.

The Credit Facility expires not later than May 24, 2015. An unused commitment fee of 50 basis points per annum is payable quarterly on the average unused amount of the Credit Facility until the maturity date.

The interest rate on the Term Loan is based on (i) the Eurodollar Rate as defined in the Credit Agreement (but not less than 1.50%), plus 3.50%, or a Base Rate, as defined in the Credit Agreement (but not less than 2.50%), plus 2.50%. Since the date of the Term Loan and as of July 2, 2010, we have elected to use the Eurodollar Rate which resulted in an interest rate of 5.00% as of July 4, 2010.

We incurred approximately $16.4 million in costs (of which $2.0 million is unpaid as of July 4, 2010) related to the Credit Agreement, which will be amortized to interest expense over the Term Loan’s term utilizing the effective interest rate method.

Proceeds from the Term Loan were used to (1) repay approximately $253.8 million of existing indebtedness, including fees and interest, under the prior Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants amended senior secured term loan scheduled to be due in 2012, (2) redeem the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes scheduled to be due in 2011, and (3) pay fees and expenses related to the Credit Agreement. The remaining Term Loan proceeds are expected to be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes.

The Company recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $26.2 million in the second quarter of 2010, related to the use of proceeds from the Term Loan. This loss consisted of (1) a $15.0 million premium payment required to redeem the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes (2) $5.5 million for the write-off of the unaccreted discount of the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes (recorded in connection with the Wendy’s merger), and (3) $5.7 million for the write-off of deferred costs associated with the repayment of the prior senior secured term loan.

The affirmative and negative covenants in the Credit Agreement include, among others, preservation of corporate existence; payment of taxes; and maintenance of insurance; and limitations on: indebtedness (including guarantee obligations of other indebtedness); liens; mergers, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions; sales of assets; dividends and other payments in respect of capital stock; investments; payments of certain indebtedness; transactions with affiliates; changes in fiscal year; negative pledge clauses and clauses restricting subsidiary distributions; and material changes in lines of business.  The financial covenants contained in the Credit Agreement are (i) a consolidated interest coverage ratio, (ii) a consolidated senior secured leverage ratio and (iii) a consolidated senior secured lease adjusted leverage ratio.    Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants was in compliance with all covenants of the Credit Agreement as of July 4, 2010.

The indentures that govern Wendy’s 6.20% Senior Notes and 7% Debentures (the "Wendy's Notes") contain covenants that specify limits on the incurrence of indebtedness. We were in compliance with these covenants as of July 4, 2010 and project that we will be in compliance with these covenants for the next twelve months.

A significant number of the underlying leases in the Arby’s restaurants segment for sale-leaseback obligations and capitalized lease obligations, as well as the operating leases, require or required periodic financial reporting of certain subsidiary entities within ARG or of individual restaurants, which in many cases have not been prepared or reported. The Company has negotiated waivers and alternative covenants with its most significant lessors which substitute consolidated financial reporting of ARG for that of individual subsidiary entities and which modify restaurant level reporting requirements for more than half of the affected leases.  Nevertheless, as of July 4, 2010, the Company was not in compliance, and remains not in compliance, with the reporting requirements under those leases for which waivers and alternative financial reporting covenants have not been negotiated. However, none of the lessors has asserted that the Company is in default

 
33

 

of any of those lease agreements. The Company does not believe that such non-compliance will have a material adverse effect on its condensed consolidated financial position or results of operations.

Interest Rate Swaps

In connection with the redemption of the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes discussed above under “Credit Agreement,” we cancelled four interest rate swaps with notional amounts totaling $175.0 million that had swapped the fixed rate interest rates on these senior notes for floating rates.  We recognized a gain on the cancellation of $1.9 million in the second quarter of 2010 which is included in “Interest expense.”

Contractual Obligations

The following is an explanation of changes to the Company’s contractual obligations since January 3, 2010, as discussed in our Form 10-K:

 
·
The completion of a new $500.0 million Term Loan, due May 24, 2015, which resulted in the following early principal reductions of our long-term debt obligations:
 
 
-
$251.5 million for the Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants amended senior secured term loan; and
 
-
$200.0 million for the Wendy’s 6.25% senior notes.

 
·
The formation of the SSG requiring payments of approximately $4.9 million for its initial operations as discussed in “Introduction and Executive Overview – Related Party Transactions.”

Credit Ratings

Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants is rated by Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”) and Moody’s Investors Service (“Moody’s”).  S&P and Moody’s have assigned the following credit ratings in June 2010, which became effective after the closing of the Senior Secured Credit Facility.

 
S&P
Moody’s
Corporate family/corporate credit
   
     Entity
Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants
Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants
     Rating
B+
B2
     Outlook
Negative
Stable
     
Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants 10% Senior Notes
B+
B3
     
Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants Senior Secured Credit Facility
BB
Ba2
     
Wendy’s 6.20% Senior Notes and 7% Debentures
B-
Caa1

There are many factors that could lead to future upgrades or downgrades of our credit ratings. Credit rating upgrades or downgrades could lead to, among other things, changes in borrowing costs and changes in our ability to access capital markets on acceptable terms.

A rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security, and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the rating agency.  Each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating.

Dividends

During the 2010 first half, $443.7 million of dividends were paid to Wendy’s/Arby’s.  The dividends paid to Wendy’s/Arby’s during the 2010 second quarter included $325 million as specifically permitted under the terms of the Credit Agreement.  As of July 4, 2010, under the terms of the Credit Agreement, there was $19.8 million available for the payment of dividends directly to Wendy’/Arby’s.

Seasonality

Our restaurant operations are moderately impacted by seasonality because Wendy’s restaurant revenues are normally higher during the summer months than during the winter months.  Because of this seasonality, results for any particular quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved for any other quarter or for the full fiscal year.
 

 
34

 

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), as of July 4, 2010. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of July 4, 2010, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in (1) recording, processing, summarizing and reporting, on a timely basis, information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act and (2) ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in such reports is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting made during the quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls

There are inherent limitations in the effectiveness of any control system, including the potential for human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures.  Additionally, judgments in decision-making can be faulty and breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake.  An effective control system can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control objectives of the system are adequately met.  Accordingly, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our control system can prevent or detect all error or fraud.  Finally, projections of any evaluation or assessment of effectiveness of a control system to future periods are subject to the risks that, over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in an entity’s operating environment or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures.


 
35

 

Part II.     OTHER INFORMATION

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND PROJECTIONS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and oral statements made from time to time by representatives of the Company may contain or incorporate by reference certain statements that are not historical facts, including, most importantly, information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations of the Company. Those statements, as well as statements preceded by, followed by, or that include the words “may,” “believes,” “plans,” “expects,” “anticipates,” or the negation thereof, or similar expressions, constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Reform Act”). All statements that address future operating, financial or business performance; strategies or expectations; future synergies, efficiencies or overhead savings; anticipated costs or charges; future capitalization; compliance with covenants contained in agreements governing our indebtedness, adequacy of capital resources and anticipated financial impacts of recent or pending transactions are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Reform Act. The forward-looking statements are based on our expectations at the time such statements are made, speak only as of the dates they are made and are susceptible to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors. Our actual results, performance and achievements may differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements. For all of our forward-looking statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Reform Act. Many important factors could affect our future results and could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained herein. Such factors, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately, and many of which are beyond our control, include, but are not limited to, the following:

 
·
competition, including pricing pressures, aggressive marketing and the potential impact of competitors’ new unit openings on sales of Wendy’s and Arby’s restaurants;

 
·
consumers’ perceptions of the relative quality, variety, affordability and value of the food products we offer;

 
·
success of operating initiatives, including advertising and promotional efforts and new product and concept development by us and our competitors;

 
·
development costs, including real estate and construction costs;

 
·
changes in consumer tastes and preferences, including changes resulting from concerns over nutritional or safety aspects of beef, poultry, French fries or other foods or the effects of food-borne illnesses such as “mad cow disease” and avian influenza or “bird flu,” and changes in spending patterns and demographic trends, such as the extent to which consumers eat meals away from home;

 
·
certain factors affecting our franchisees, including the business and financial viability of franchisees, with a significant number of Arby’s franchisees and a minimal number of Wendy’s franchisees having experienced declining sales and profitability, the timely payment of franchisees’ obligations due to us or to national or local advertising organizations, and the ability of our franchisees to open new restaurants in accordance with their development commitments, including their ability to finance restaurant development and remodels;

 
·
availability, location and terms of sites for restaurant development by us and our franchisees;

 
·
delays in opening new restaurants or completing remodels of existing restaurants;

 
·
the timing and impact of acquisitions and dispositions of restaurants;

 
·
our ability to successfully integrate acquired restaurant operations;

 
·
anticipated or unanticipated restaurant closures by us and our franchisees;

 
·
our ability to identify, attract and retain potential franchisees with sufficient experience and financial resources to develop and operate Wendy’s and Arby’s restaurants successfully;

 
·
availability of qualified restaurant personnel to us and to our franchisees, and the ability to retain such personnel;

 
·
our ability, if necessary, to secure alternative distribution of supplies of food, equipment and other products to Wendy’s and Arby’s restaurants at competitive rates and in adequate amounts, and the potential financial impact of any interruptions in such distribution;

 
·
changes in commodity (including beef and chicken), labor, supply, fuel, utilities, distribution and other operating costs;

 
·
availability and cost of insurance;

 
36

 


 
·
adverse weather conditions;

 
·
availability, terms (including changes in interest rates) and deployment of capital;

 
·
changes in legal or self-regulatory requirements, including franchising laws, accounting standards, payment card industry rules, overtime rules, minimum wage rates, government-mandated health benefits, tax legislation and menu-board labeling requirements;

 
·
the costs, uncertainties and other effects of legal, environmental and administrative proceedings;

 
·
the impact of general economic conditions and high unemployment rates on consumer spending, particularly in geographic regions that contain a high concentration of Wendy’s or Arby’s restaurants, and the effects of war or terrorist activities;

 
·
the effects of charges for impairment of goodwill or for the impairment of other long-lived assets due to deteriorating operating results; and

 
·
other risks and uncertainties affecting us and our subsidiaries referred to in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2010 (the “Form 10-K”) (see especially “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”) and in our other current and periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

  All future written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time, and it is impossible for us to predict these events or how they may affect us. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as a result of new information, future events or developments, except as required by Federal securities laws. In addition, it is our policy generally not to make any specific projections as to future earnings, and we do not endorse any projections regarding future performance that may be made by third parties.

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings.

We are involved in litigation and claims incidental to our current and prior businesses.  We have reserves for all of our legal and environmental matters aggregating $5.9 million as of July 4, 2010. The outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty and some of these matters may be disposed of unfavorably to us. Based on currently available information, including legal defenses available to us, and given the aforementioned reserves and our insurance coverage, we do not believe that the outcome of these legal and environmental matters will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

Item 1A.  Risk Factors.

In addition to the information contained in this report, you should carefully consider the risk factors disclosed in our Form 10-K, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results.  Except as described in this report, including the risk factor set forth below, there have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our Form 10-K and our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 4, 2010.

Our financial results are affected by the operating results of franchisees.

As of July 4, 2010, approximately 79% of the Wendy’s system and 69% of the Arby’s system were franchise restaurants.  We receive revenue in the form of royalties, which are generally based on a percentage of sales at franchised restaurants, rent and fees from franchisees.  Accordingly, a substantial portion of our financial results is to a large extent dependent upon the operational and financial success of our franchisees.  If sales trends or economic conditions worsen for franchisees, their financial results may worsen and our royalty, rent and other fee revenues may decline.  In addition, accounts receivable and related allowance for doubtful accounts may increase.  When company-owned restaurants are sold, one of our subsidiaries is often required to remain responsible for lease payments for these restaurants to the extent that the purchasing franchisees default on their leases.  During periods of declining sales and profitability of franchisees, such as are currently being experienced by a significant number of Arby’s franchisees and a minimal number of Wendy’s franchisees, the incidence of franchisee defaults for these lease payments increases and we are then required to make those payments and seek recourse against the franchisee or agree to repayment terms.  Additionally, if franchisees fail to renew their franchise agreements, or if we decide to restructure franchise agreements in order to induce franchisees to renew these agreements, then our royalty revenues may decrease.  Further, we may decide from time to time to acquire restaurants from franchisees that experience significant financial hardship, which may reduce our cash and equivalents.

As of July 4, 2010, there were approximately 310 Arby’s franchised restaurants with amounts payable to our subsidiary Arby’s Restaurant Group, Inc. (“ARG”) for royalties, rent and/or other fees that were at least 60 days past due.  The financial condition of a number of Arby’s franchisees was one of the factors that resulted in a net decrease of 31 and 16 in the number of franchised restaurants for fiscal 2009 and for the six months ended July 4, 2010, respectively.  During those periods 74 and 50 franchised Arby’s restaurants were closed,

 
37

 

respectively.  The trend of declining sales at franchised restaurants has resulted in decreases in royalties and other franchise revenues.  In addition, Arby’s franchisee accounts receivable and related allowance for doubtful accounts have increased significantly, and may continue to grow as a result of the deteriorating financial condition of some of our franchisees.  Franchisee financial difficulties and the closure of franchised restaurants have also caused reductions in the contributions to and extent of national and local advertising programs.  Continuation of these trends will further affect our revenues and may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.

AFA Service Corporation (“AFA”), an independently controlled advertising cooperative in which we have voting interests of less than 50%, had previously entered into a revolving loan agreement with ARG pursuant to which ARG provides revolving loans up to $11.0 million.  As of July 4, 2010, the outstanding balance under this agreement was $9.0 million, and there were no amounts past due.  Due to declining sales and profitability of Arby’s franchisees, it is possible that our ability in the future to collect principal and interest payments from AFA could be adversely affected.

Item 4.  (Removed and Reserved).
 


 
38

 

Item 6.  Exhibits.

EXHIBIT NO.
DESCRIPTION
   
2.1
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 23, 2008, by and among Triarc Companies, Inc., Green Merger Sub Inc. and Wendy’s International, Inc., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Triarc’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 29, 2008 (SEC file no. 001-02207).
 
2.2
Side Letter Agreement, dated August 14, 2008, by and among Triarc Companies, Inc., Green Merger Sub, Inc. and Wendy’s International, Inc., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to Triarc’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, Amendment No. 3, filed on August 15, 2008 (Reg. no. 333-151336).
 
3.1
Certificate of Formation of Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants, LLC (f/k/a Wendy’s International Holdings, LLC), as amended to date, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants’ Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed on August 28, 2009 (Reg. no. 333-161613).
 
3.2
Third Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement of Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants, LLC, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants’ Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed on August 28, 2009 (Reg. no. 333-161613).
 
10.1
Credit Agreement, dated as of May 24, 2010, among Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants, LLC, as borrower, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, Citicorp North America, Inc., as syndication agent, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as documentation agent, and the lenders and issuers party thereto, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 25, 2010 (Reg. no. 333-161613).
 
10.2
Security Agreement, dated as of May 24, 2010, among Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants, LLC, the guarantors from time to time party thereto, as pledgors, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 25, 2010 (Reg. no. 333-161613).
 
 
10.4
Wendy’s/Arby’s Group, Inc. 2010 Omnibus Award Plan, incorporated by reference to Annex A of the  Wendy’s/Arby’s Group, Inc. Definitive 2010 Proxy Statement (SEC file no. 001-02207).
10.7
Letter Agreement dated as of May 11, 2010 between Hala Moddelmog and Wendy’s/Arby’s Group, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Wendy’s/Arby’s Group’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 14, 2010 (SEC file no. 001-02207).
 
 
 
__________________
*          Filed herewith.

 
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
WENDY’S/ARBY’S RESTAURANTS, LLC.
(Registrant)
Date:  August 12, 2010
 
 
By: /s/ Stephen E. Hare                                                               
 
Stephen E. Hare
 
Senior Vice President and
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
(On behalf of the Company)
   
 
Date:  August 12, 2010
 
By: /s/ Steven B. Graham                                                            
 
Steven B. Graham
 
Senior Vice President and
 
Chief Accounting Officer
 
(Principal Accounting Officer)
 
 
 
40

 
 
Exhibit Index

 
EXHIBIT NO.
DESCRIPTION
   
2.1
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 23, 2008, by and among Triarc Companies, Inc., Green Merger Sub Inc. and Wendy’s International, Inc., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Triarc’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 29, 2008 (SEC file no. 001-02207).
 
2.2
Side Letter Agreement, dated August 14, 2008, by and among Triarc Companies, Inc., Green Merger Sub, Inc. and Wendy’s International, Inc., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to Triarc’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, Amendment No. 3, filed on August 15, 2008 (Reg. no. 333-151336).
 
3.1
Certificate of Formation of Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants, LLC (f/k/a Wendy’s International Holdings, LLC), as amended to date, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants’ Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed on August 28, 2009 (Reg. no. 333-161613).
 
3.2
Third Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement of Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants, LLC, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants’ Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed on August 28, 2009 (Reg. no. 333-161613).
 
10.1
Credit Agreement, dated as of May 24, 2010, among Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants, LLC, as borrower, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, Citicorp North America, Inc., as syndication agent, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as documentation agent, and the lenders and issuers party thereto, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 25, 2010 (Reg. no. 333-161613).
 
10.2
Security Agreement, dated as of May 24, 2010, among Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants, LLC, the guarantors from time to time party thereto, as pledgors, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Wendy’s/Arby’s Restaurants’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 25, 2010 (Reg. no. 333-161613).
 
 
10.4
Wendy’s/Arby’s Group, Inc. 2010 Omnibus Award Plan, incorporated by reference to Annex A of the  Wendy’s/Arby’s Group, Inc. Definitive 2010 Proxy Statement (SEC file no. 001-02207).
10.7
Letter Agreement dated as of May 11, 2010 between Hala Moddelmog and Wendy’s/Arby’s Group, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Wendy’s/Arby’s Group’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 14, 2010 (SEC file no. 001-02207).
 
 
 
__________________
*          Filed herewith.

 
41