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Income Taxes (Tables) (annual)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block] The components of the Company's income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:
 Year ended December 31,
 202120202019
(dollars in thousands)
Current tax expense/(benefit)   
Federal$92,390 $13,840 $(731)
State and local21,842 5,060 457 
Foreign1,867 1,355 1,831 
Total$116,099 $20,255 $1,557 
Deferred tax expense/(benefit)   
Federal$(10,163)$53,231 $10,242 
State and local(4,861)17,337 3,598 
Foreign964 (450)(544)
Total(14,060)70,118 13,296 
Total tax expense/(benefit)$102,039 $90,373 $14,853 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block] The reconciliations of the Company's federal statutory rate to the effective income tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019 are as follows:
Year ended December 31,
202120202019
Pre-tax net income at U.S. statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Nondeductible expenses2.6 1.5 4.1 
State and foreign tax5.0 7.3 8.0 
Reversal of income attributable to non-controlling interests(0.4)0.7 (9.2)
Other, net(3.1)(0.1)(2.9)
Total25.1 %30.4 %21.0 %
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block] The components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 are as follows:
As of December 31,
20212020
 (dollars in thousands)
Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance  
Net operating loss$14,649 $18,039 
Deferred compensation34,342 24,068 
Tax credits3,241 6,230 
Lease liability24,373 20,401 
Other7,134 7,371 
Total deferred tax assets83,739 76,109 
Valuation allowance(4,226)(5,194)
Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance79,513 70,915 
Deferred tax liabilities  
Right-of-use on certain assets(22,568)(19,443)
Unrealized gains on investments(30,393)(33,439)
Other(4,787)(9,003)
Total deferred tax liabilities(57,748)(61,885)
Deferred tax assets/(liabilities), net$21,765 $9,030 
Summary of Operating Loss Carryforwards [Table Text Block] The Company has the following net operating loss carryforwards at December 31, 2021:
Jurisdiction:FederalNew York StateNew York CityHong Kong
Net operating loss (in millions)$16.9$31.9$64.5$13.3
Year of expiration203020342034Indefinite
Summary of Positions for which Significant Change in Unrecognized Tax Benefits is Reasonably Possible [Table Text Block] The components of unrecognized tax benefits are as follows:
As of December 31,
20212020
 (dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance at January 1$299 $299 
Settlement of positions(64)— 
Increases/(Decreases) due to prior year positions(235)— 
Ending balance at December 31$ $299 
Summary of Income Tax Examinations
Jurisdiction:FederalNew York StateNew York CityUnited KingdomLuxembourgGermanySwitzerland
Tax Year2018201820182017201920172016