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Fair Value Measurements for Operating Entities and Consolidated Funds (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
The following table presents the assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the condensed consolidated statements of financial condition by caption and by level within the valuation hierarchy as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:





Operating Entities
 
Assets at Fair Value as of June 30, 2012
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Securities owned and derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US Government securities
$
206,123

 
$

 
$

 
$
206,123

Common stocks
352,841

 
40

 
959

 
353,840

Convertible bonds

 
12,633

 

 
12,633

Corporate bonds

 
191,840

 

 
191,840

Futures
236

 

 

 
236

Currency forwards

 
16

 

 
16

Options
36,079

 
441

 

 
36,520

Warrants and rights
650

 

 
2,844

 
3,494

Mutual funds
2,816

 

 

 
2,816

Other investments


 


 


 
 
Portfolio Funds

 
26,207

 
19,876

 
46,083

Real estate investments

 

 
2,079

 
2,079

Lehman claim

 

 
731

 
731

 
$
598,745

 
$
231,177

 
$
26,489

 
$
856,411

 
Liabilities at Fair Value as of June 30, 2012
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(dollars in thousands)
Securities sold, not yet purchased and derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US Government securities
$
225,679

 
$

 
$

 
$
225,679

Common stocks
142,314

 

 

 
142,314

Corporate bonds

 
7,985

 

 
7,985

Futures
19

 

 

 
19

Currency forwards

 
814

 

 
814

Options
24,894

 
70

 

 
24,964

Warrants and rights

 

 
3

 
3

 
$
392,906

 
$
8,869

 
$
3

 
$
401,778

 
Assets at Fair Value as of December 31, 2011
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Securities owned and derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US Government securities
$
182,868

 
$

 
$

 
$
182,868

Common stocks
248,598

 
713

 
1,069

 
250,380

Convertible bonds

 
18,130

 

 
18,130

Corporate bonds

 
231,864

 

 
231,864

Futures
172

 

 

 
172

Equity swaps

 
635

 

 
635

Options
55,530

 
169

 

 
55,699

Warrants and rights
1,225

 

 
1,534

 
2,759

Mutual funds
3,214

 

 

 
3,214

Other investments
 
 
 
 
 
 

Portfolio Funds

 
23,431

 
16,919

 
40,350

Real estate investments

 

 
2,353

 
2,353

Lehman claim

 

 
553

 
553

 
$
491,607

 
$
274,942

 
$
22,428

 
$
788,977

 
Liabilities at Fair Value as of December 31, 2011
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(dollars in thousands)
Securities sold, not yet purchased and derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US Government securities
$
165,197

 
$

 
$

 
$
165,197

Common stocks
123,875

 
2

 

 
123,877

Corporate bonds

 
1,529

 

 
1,529

Futures
617

 

 

 
617

Equity swaps—short exposure

 
140

 

 
140

Options
43,648

 

 

 
43,648

 
$
333,337

 
$
1,671

 
$

 
$
335,008

Consolidated Funds' investments
 
Assets at Fair Value as of June 30, 2012
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Securities owned
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US Government securities
$
1,602

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,602

Commercial paper

 
632

 

 
632

Corporate bonds

 

 

 

Other investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Portfolio Funds

 
11,873

 
209,507

 
221,380

Lehman claims

 

 
6,538

 
6,538

 
$
1,602

 
$
12,505

 
$
216,045

 
$
230,152

 
Assets at Fair Value as of December 31, 2011
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Securities owned
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US Government securities
$
2,006

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,006

Commercial paper

 
3,927

 

 
3,927

Corporate bonds

 
401

 

 
401

Other investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Portfolio Funds

 
8,078

 
213,402

 
221,480

Lehman claims

 

 
7,340

 
7,340

 
$
2,006

 
$
12,406

 
$
220,742

 
$
235,154

Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following table includes a rollforward of the amounts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 for financial instruments classified within level 3. The classification of a financial instrument within level 3 is based upon the significance of the unobservable inputs to the overall fair value measurement.
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011
 
Operating Entities
 
Consolidated Funds
 
Common
stocks
 
Common stocks, sold not yet purchased
 
Restricted
Common
Stock
 
Warrants
and
Rights
 
Warrants and Rights, sold not yet purchased
 
Portfolio
Funds
 
Real
estate
 
Lehman
claim
 
Portfolio
Funds
 
Lehman
claim
 
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at March 31, 2012
$
1,079

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,316

 
$

 
$
19,012

 
$
2,579

 
$
574

 
$
215,815

 
$
5,346

Transfers in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers out

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases/(covers)

 

 

 
25

 
(4
)
 
1,230

 

 

 
19

 

(Sales)/short buys

 

 

 

 
9

 
(285
)
 
(501
)
 

 
(2,138
)
 

Realized gains (losses)

 

 

 

 

 
2

 

 

 
(1,906
)
 
1,192

Unrealized gains (losses)
(120
)
 

 

 
(497
)
 
(2
)
 
(83
)
 
1

 
157

 
(2,283
)
 

Balance at June 30, 2012
$
959

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,844

 
$
3

 
$
19,876

 
$
2,079

 
$
731

 
$
209,507

 
$
6,538

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2011
$
490

 
$
401

 
$
5,000

 
$
2,902

 
$

 
$
17,660

 
$
2,102

 
$
501

 
$
260,443

 
$
7,193

Transfers in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers out

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases/(covers)
659

 
(826
)
 

 

 

 
2,322

 
141

 

 

 

(Sales)/short buys
(409
)
 
417

 

 
(48
)
 

 
(2,587
)
 

 

 
(28,300
)
 

Realized gains (losses)

 
(7
)
 

 
48

 

 
11

 

 

 
843

 

Unrealized gains (losses)
213

 
15

 

 
632

 

 
338

 
46

 

 
6,602

 
127

Balance at June 30, 2011
$
953

 
$

 
$
5,000

 
$
3,534

 
$

 
$
17,744

 
$
2,289

 
$
501

 
$
239,588

 
$
7,320


 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011
 
Operating Entities
 
Consolidated Funds
 
Common
stocks
 
Common stocks, sold not yet purchased
 
Restricted
Common
Stock
 
Warrants
and
Rights
 
Warrants and Rights, sold not yet purchased
 
Portfolio
Funds
 
Real
estate
 
Lehman
claim
 
Portfolio
Funds
 
 
Lehman
claim
 
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2011
$
1,069

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,534

 
$

 
$
16,919

 
$
2,353

 
$
553

 
$
213,402

 
 
$
7,340

Transfers in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
16,227

(a)
 

Transfers out

 

 

 
(88
)
(b)
(1,004
)
(c)

 

 

 
(17,151
)
(a)
 

Purchases/(covers)

 

 

 
282

 
(306
)
 
2,851

 
152

 

 
434

 
 

(Sales)/short buys
(6
)
 

 

 
(65
)
 
982

 
(814
)
 
(501
)
 

 
(5,026
)
 
 
(2,291
)
Realized gains (losses)
6

 

 

 
56

 
(35
)
 
7

 

 

 
(1,692
)
 
 
1,914

Unrealized gains (losses)
(110
)
 

 

 
1,125

 
366

 
913

 
75

 
178

 
3,313

 
 
(425
)
Balance at June 30, 2012
$
959

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,844

 
$
3

 
$
19,876

 
$
2,079

 
$
731

 
$
209,507

 
 
$
6,538

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2010
$
334

 
$

 
$
5,000

 
$
1,977

 
$

 
$
17,081

 
$
1,882

 
$
313

 
$
311,242

 
 
$
6,243

Transfers in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

Transfers out

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

Purchases/(covers)
659

 
(978
)
 

 
65

 

 
36,573

 
237

 

 
1

 
 

(Sales)/short buys
(409
)
 
833

 

 
(48
)
 

 
(36,729
)
 
(5
)
 

 
(80,924
)
 
 

Realized gains (losses)

 
145

 

 
48

 

 
107

 

 

 
2,376

 
 

Unrealized gains (losses)
369

 

 

 
1,492

 

 
712

 
175

 
188

 
6,893

 
 
1,077

Balance at June 30, 2011
$
953

 
$

 
$
5,000

 
$
3,534

 
$

 
$
17,744

 
$
2,289

 
$
501

 
$
239,588

 
 
$
7,320


(a) Change in consolidated funds (see Note 3b).
(b) The security was listed on an exchange subsequent to a private funding.
Fair Value Inputs, Assets, Quantitative Information
The following table includes quantitative information as of June 30, 2012 for financial instruments classified within level 3. The table below quantifies information about the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company's level 3 financial instruments.
 
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
 
Fair Value at June 30, 2012
 
Valuation techniques
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
Range (weighted average)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stocks
$
959

 
Discounted cash flows, market multiples, recent transactions, bid levels, and comparable transactions.
 
Market multiples, valuation metric weights, and DCF discount rate.
 
Valuation metric: 25%-100%. DCF discount rates: 25%, Market multiples: 9x-10x
Warrants and rights
2,841

 
Model based
 
Volatility
 
Volatility: 20 to 40
Real estate
277

 
Market approach, income approach, and replacement cost.
 
Capital rate, DCF discount rate, net operating income, and replacement cost assumptions.
 
Capital rate: 4.74% to 8.75%
Lehman claim
731

 
Discounted cash flows and market quotes.
 
Projected cash flows and DCF discount rate.
 
Timing of projected cash flow: 1 year. DCF discount rate: 15%
 
$
4,808

 
 
 
 
 
 
Other level 3 assets and liabilities (a)
237,723

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total level 3 assets and liabilities
$
242,531

 
 
 
 
 
 
(a)
Quantitative disclosures of unobservable inputs and assumptions are not required for investments for which NAV per share is used as a practical expedient to determine fair value, as their redemption features rather than observability of inputs cause them to be classified as a level 3 type asset within the fair value hierarchy. In addition, the fair value of the Consolidated Funds' investments are determined based on net asset value and therefore quantitative disclosures are not included in the table above.