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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:    
Net income $ 309,755 $ 333,517
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Amortization of deferred financing costs, premiums and discounts on secured borrowings 37,765 38,596
Amortization of discounts and deferred financing costs on unsecured senior notes 7,824 6,978
Accretion of net discount on investment securities (4,047) (7,119)
Accretion of net deferred loan fees and discounts (49,431) (51,031)
Share-based compensation 31,502 31,055
Manager fees paid in stock 21,061 15,322
Change in fair value of investment securities (504) (353)
Change in fair value of consolidated VIEs 63,753 (26,879)
Change in fair value of servicing rights (782) (398)
Change in fair value of loans (150,279) 111,247
Change in fair value of affordable housing fund investments 28,011 (218,182)
Change in fair value of derivatives 43,239 (55,990)
Foreign currency (gain) loss, net (24,436) 18,293
Gain on sale of investments and other assets (100,278) (15,486)
Impairment charges on properties and related intangibles 0 23,856
Credit loss provision, net 144,975 217,753
Depreciation and amortization 33,803 40,870
Earnings from unconsolidated entities (9,694) (11,378)
Distributions of earnings from unconsolidated entities 3,910 8,049
Loss on extinguishment of debt 2,801 2,256
Origination and purchase of loans held-for-sale, net of principal collections (1,040,306) (226,656)
Proceeds from sale of loans held-for-sale 1,061,590 294,951
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Related-party payable (19,274) (16,904)
Accrued and capitalized interest receivable, less purchased interest (67,535) (97,034)
Other assets 17,622 2,103
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities 9,961 99,307
Net cash provided by operating activities 351,006 516,743
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:    
Origination, purchase and funding of loans held-for-investment (2,069,876) (1,659,857)
Proceeds from principal collections on loans 3,528,602 2,390,121
Proceeds from loans sold 47,149 95,282
Purchase and funding of investment securities (64,486) (6,988)
Proceeds from sales and redemptions of investment securities 3,690 1,722
Proceeds from principal collections on investment securities 82,317 87,679
Proceeds from sales of real estate, net of debt assumed by purchaser 216,825 60,955
Purchases and additions to properties and other assets (20,941) (19,662)
Investments in unconsolidated entities (338) (2,514)
Distribution of capital from unconsolidated entities 5,494 4,788
Cash resulting from foreclosures and initial consolidation of entities 1,054 123
Payments for purchase or termination of derivatives (12,330) (28,220)
Proceeds from termination of derivatives 29,253 19,729
Net cash provided by investing activities 1,746,413 943,158
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:    
Proceeds from borrowings 4,408,393 4,934,444
Principal repayments on and repurchases of borrowings (6,102,395) (5,908,393)
Payment of deferred financing costs (41,428) (13,873)
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock 394,869 2,522
Payment of dividends (457,210) (450,507)
Contributions from non-controlling interests 3,786 0
Distributions to non-controlling interests (34,254) (29,093)
Issuance of debt of consolidated VIEs 12,923 0
Repayment of debt of consolidated VIEs (126,392) (318)
Distributions of cash from consolidated VIEs 43,972 54,071
Net cash used in financing activities (1,897,736) (1,411,147)
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 199,683 48,754
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 311,972 382,133
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (1,519) 383
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period 510,136 431,270
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:    
Cash paid for interest 994,570 1,016,636
Income taxes paid, net 1,735 1,889
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:    
Dividends declared with respect to the third quarter, but not yet paid 162,571 150,825
Consolidation of VIEs (VIE asset/liability additions) 1,920,430 0
Deconsolidation of VIEs (VIE asset/liability reductions) 891,495 0
Net assets acquired through foreclosure, control or conversion to equity interest:    
Assets acquired, less cash 180,352 40,897
Liabilities assumed 2,859 74
Debt assumed by purchaser in sale of real estate (194,900) 0
Reclassification of loans held-for-investment to loans held-for-sale 48,695 41,392
Loan principal collections temporarily held at master servicer $ 3,373 $ 190,405