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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign
The components of income before income taxes and non-controlling interests consist of the following for the years ended December 31:
(in thousands)
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Domestic - Luxembourg
 
$
27,884

 
$
124,181

 
$
122,722

Foreign - U.S.
 
5,944

 
9,575

 
11,125

Foreign - Non-U.S.
 
19,232

 
13,509

 
8,486

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
53,060

 
$
147,265

 
$
142,333

Schedule of income tax provision
The income tax provision consists of the following for the years ended December 31:
(in thousands)
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Domestic - Luxembourg
 
$
1,787

 
$
4,415

 
$
2,516

Foreign - U.S. Federal
 
539

 
75

 
6

Foreign - U.S. State
 
855

 
476

 
403

Foreign - Non-U.S.
 
6,405

 
4,046

 
3,600

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
9,586

 
$
9,012

 
$
6,525

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign - U.S. Federal
 
$
(108
)
 
$
1,756

 
$
2,506

Foreign - U.S. State
 
(526
)
 
(281
)
 
84

Foreign - Non-U.S.
 
(692
)
 
(309
)
 
(575
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(1,326
)
 
$
1,166

 
$
2,015

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
8,260

 
$
10,178

 
$
8,540

Summary of tax effects of the temporary differences
A summary of the tax effects of the temporary differences is as follows for the years ended December 31:
(in thousands)
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
Current deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts and other reserves
 
$

 
$
72

Accrued expenses
 

 
5,165

Current deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Prepaid expenses
 

 
(250
)
 
 
 
 
 
Current deferred tax assets, net
 
$

 
$
4,987

 
 
 
 
 
Non-current deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
Net operating loss carryforwards
 
$
5,417

 
$
13,940

U.S. federal and state tax credits
 
2,577

 
1,202

Non-U.S. deferred tax assets
 
2,472

 
1,780

Share-based compensation
 
1,750

 
856

Accrued expenses
 
7,730

 

Non-current deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Intangible assets
 
(4,508
)
 
(5,302
)
Depreciation
 
(7,446
)
 
(11,878
)
Other
 
(815
)
 
(177
)
 
 
7,177

 
421

 
 
 
 
 
Valuation allowance
 
(3,558
)
 
(3,115
)
 
 
 
 
 
Non-current deferred tax assets, net
 
$
3,619

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
Non-current deferred tax liabilities, net
 
$

 
$
(2,694
)
 
 
 
 
 
Net deferred tax assets
 
$
3,619

 
$
2,293

Schedule of the reconciliation of income tax provision to the Luxembourg statutory income tax rate
The following table reconciles the Luxembourg statutory tax rate to our effective tax rate for the years ended December 31:
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statutory tax rate
 
29.22
 %
 
29.22
 %
 
29.22
 %
Permanent difference related to Luxembourg intangible assets
 
(13.56
)
 
(22.60
)
 
(23.59
)
Change in valuation allowance
 
0.83

 
(0.05
)
 
0.76

State tax expense
 
0.29

 
0.03

 
0.24

Tax credits
 
(2.34
)
 
(0.71
)
 

Uncertain taxes
 
1.39

 
0.88

 

Other
 
(0.26
)
 
0.14

 
(0.63
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effective tax rate
 
15.57
 %
 
6.91
 %
 
6.00
 %
Summary of Income Tax Contingencies
The following table reconciles the amount of unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31:
(in thousands)
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
Amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of the beginning of the year
 
$
1,153

 
$

Increases as a result of tax positions taken in a prior period
 
638

 
1,153

Increases as a result of tax positions taken in the current period
 
214

 

 
 
 
 
 
Amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of the end of the year
 
$
2,005

 
$
1,153