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INVESTMENT IN EQUITY SECURITIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
INVESTMENT IN EQUITY SECURITIES
INVESTMENT IN EQUITY SECURITIES
During 2016, we purchased 4.1 million shares of RESI common stock. This investment is reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at fair value and changes in fair value are included in other income (expense), net in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, we held 3.5 million and 4.1 million shares, respectively, of RESI common stock. As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the fair value of our investment was $42.6 million and $36.2 million, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, we recognized an unrealized gain (loss) from the change in fair value of $14.4 million and $(13.0) million, respectively, in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). During the year ended December 31, 2017, we recognized an unrealized gain on our investment in RESI of $2.5 million, net of income tax provision, in other comprehensive income in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments - Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, that required equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. This standard was effective for the Company on January 1, 2018. The adoption of this standard resulted in a cumulative effect adjustment to increase retained earnings and decrease accumulated other comprehensive income by $0.7 million, net of income tax provision, on January 1, 2018.
The unrealized gain for year ended December 31, 2019 included a $2.0 million net gain, recognized on RESI shares sold during the period. During the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, we earned dividends of $1.7 million, $2.5 million and $2.5 million, respectively, related to this investment.
Pursuant to the agreement between Altisource and RESI to sell the rental property management business to RESI (see Note 4 for additional information), Altisource was subject to a lock-up period with respect to the sale or transfer of the shares of common stock of RESI owned by Altisource (the “Shares”) through December 31, 2018. In addition, during each quarter of 2019, Altisource was permitted to sell or transfer no more than 25% of the Shares, subject to certain exceptions. In May 2019, the Company began selling its investment in RESI common stock. During the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company sold 0.7 million shares for net proceeds of $8.0 million. As required by our senior secured term loan agreement, the Company used the net proceeds to repay a portion of its senior secured term loan.
On February 17, 2020, RESI entered into a merger agreement to be acquired by affiliates of Amherst Single Family Residential Partners VI, LP (“Amherst”) for $12.50 in cash per share. Also on February 17, 2020, the Company entered into a Voting and Support Agreement with an affiliate of Amherst pursuant to which the Company agreed, among other things and subject to the terms and conditions of the Voting and Support Agreement, to vote its shares in favor of the merger. Concurrently with the execution of the Voting and Support Agreement, the Company entered into a side letter with RESI pursuant to which RESI agreed, among other things and subject to the terms and conditions of the side letter, to reimburse the Company for: (a) certain out-of-pocket legal fees and legal expenses should the Company or its officers, directors, employees or other representatives (collectively, the “Indemnified Parties”) incur such costs or expenses in connection with any stockholder’s claims or proceedings against RESI or derivatively on behalf of RESI, in which the Indemnified Parties or their representatives are named parties, with respect to any of the merger agreement, the Voting and Support Agreement, the merger or other transactions contemplated thereby; and (b) any amounts for which the Indemnified Parties are found liable or are required to pay pursuant to any settlement or other voluntary disposition with respect to any such proceeding.