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Notes Payable
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Notes Payable  
Notes Payable

6.Notes Payable

 

On August 27, 2014, the Company entered into a credit facility with MidCap Financial Trust, Flexpoint MCLS SPV LLC and Square 1 Bank, which was subsequently amended in March and December 2015 (as amended, the “Credit Facility”). The Credit Facility provided for initial borrowings of $5.0 million under a term loan (“Term Loan A”) and additional borrowings of up to $20.0 million under other term loans, for a maximum of $25.0 million. On August 27, 2014, the Company received proceeds of $5.0 million from the issuance of promissory notes under Term Loan A. On March 31, 2015, the Company received proceeds of $5.0 million from the issuance of promissory notes under another term loan (“Term Loan B”).  The remaining amounts available for borrowing under this arrangement expired unused as of July 31, 2015, leaving total borrowings under the Credit Facility at $10.0 million.  All amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility are due on October 1, 2018 and are collateralized by substantially all of the Company’s personal property, other than its intellectual property.

 

Interest-only payments were due monthly on amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility until September 1, 2015 and, thereafter, interest and principal payments are due in 36 equal monthly installments from October 1, 2015 through September 1, 2018.  Amounts due under the Credit Facility bear interest at an annual rate of 7.49%. In addition, a final payment equal to 3.48% of any amounts drawn under the Credit Facility is due upon the earlier of the maturity date, acceleration of the term loans or prepayment of all or part of the term loans. The final payment is being accrued as additional interest expense using the effective-interest method from the date of issuance through the maturity date, and is recorded within other long-term liabilities.   In the event of prepayment, the Company is obligated to pay 1% to 3% of the amount of the outstanding principal depending upon the timing of the prepayment. The effective interest rate as of March 31, 2017 was 11.2%.

 

In conjunction with Term Loan A, the Company issued warrants (the “2014 Warrants”) to purchase 157,844 shares of series B convertible preferred stock at an exercise price of $0.9503 per share to the lenders. In conjunction with Term Loan B, the Company issued warrants (the “2015 Warrants”) to purchase an additional 157,844 shares of series B convertible preferred stock at an exercise price of $0.9503 per share to the lenders. warrants to purchase shares of convertible preferred stock to the lenders, which upon the closing of the Company’s IPO in June 2015 were automatically converted into warrants to purchase an aggregate of 24,566 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $12.2114 per share. The warrants were exercisable immediately and have seven-year lives. The warrants associated with Term Loan A were initially valued at $0.1 million and the warrants associated with Term Loan B at $0.1 million using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Company recorded debt discounts of $0.2 million in aggregate upon issuance of warrants, which is being accreted as interest expense using the effective-interest method over the remaining term of the loan.

 

There are no financial covenants associated with the Credit Facility; however, there are negative covenants restricting the Company’s activities, including limitations on asset dispositions, mergers or acquisitions; encumbering or granting a security interest in its intellectual property; incurring indebtedness or liens; paying dividends; making certain investments; and entering into certain other business transactions.

 

Upon the occurrence and continuation of an event of default, the lenders have the right to exercise certain remedies against the Company and the collateral securing the loans under the Credit Facility, including cash.  Events of default include, among other things, failure to pay amounts due under the Credit Facility, insolvency, the occurrence of a material adverse event, which includes a material adverse change in the business, operations or conditions (financial or otherwise) of the Company or a material impairment of the prospect of repayment of any portion of the obligations, the occurrence of any default under certain other indebtedness and a final judgment against the Company in an amount greater than $250,000. The occurrence of a material adverse event could result in acceleration of the payment of the debt. At March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company concluded that the likelihood of the acceleration of the debt was remote, as a material adverse event had not occurred and was unlikely to occur and therefore the debt was classified in current and long-term liabilities based on scheduled principal payments. Following the occurrence and during the continuance of an event of default, borrowings under the Credit Facility shall bear interest at a rate per annum, which is five hundred basis points, or 5.00%, above the rate that is otherwise applicable.

 

The Company assessed all terms and features of the Credit Facility in order to identify any potential embedded features that would require bifurcation or any beneficial conversion features. As part of this analysis, the Company assessed the economic characteristics and risks of the Credit Facility, including put and call features. The Company determined that all features of the Credit Facility were clearly and closely associated with a debt host and did not require bifurcation as a derivative liability, or the fair value of the feature was immaterial to the Company’s financial statements. The Company reassesses the features on a quarterly basis to determine if they require separate accounting.

 

Future principal payments at March 31, 2017 are as follows (in thousands):

 

Year Ending December 31,

 

Amount

 

Remainder 2017

 

2,500

 

2018

 

2,500

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

5,000

 

Less: discount for warrants and costs paid to lenders

 

(83

)

Less: current portion

 

(3,260

)

 

 

 

 

Note payable, net of current portion and discount

 

$

1,657

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recognized $0.1 million and $0.2 million of interest expense related to the Credit Facility, respectively.