EX-99.1 2 d538944dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

KB Financial Group Inc. and

Subsidiaries

Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Index

March 31, 2013 and 2012

 

 

 

     Page(s)

Report on Review of Interim Financial statements

   1~2

Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

  

Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

   3

Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

   4

Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

   5

Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

   6

Notes to interim Consolidated Financial Statements

   7~218


Report on Review of Interim Financial Statements

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of

KB Financial Group Inc.

Reviewed Financial Statements

We have reviewed the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements of KB Financial Group Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Group”). These financial statements consist of consolidated statement of financial position of the Group as of March 31, 2013, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes, expressed in Korean won.

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these interim consolidated financial statements in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“K-IFRS”) 1034, Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to issue a report on these interim consolidated financial statements based on our reviews. We conducted our reviews in accordance with the quarterly and semi-annual review standards established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 

1


Conclusion

Based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with the K-IFRS 1034.

Other Matters

We have audited the consolidated statements of financial position of the Group as of December 31, 2012, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea. We expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements in our audit report dated March 12, 2013. These financial statements are not included in this review report. The accompanying consolidated statement of financial position of the Group as of December 31, 2012 for the comparative purpose is restated by applying the amendment of K-IFRS 1019, Employee Benefits, and K-IFRS 1110, Consolidated Financial Statements, which are disclosed in Note 2.

Review standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The procedures and practices used in the Republic of Korea to review such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries. Accordingly, this report is for use by those who are informed about Korean review standards and their application in practice.

Seoul, Korea

May 14, 2013

 

This report is effective as of May 14, 2013, the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that there is a possibility that the above review report may have to be revised to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

 

2


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Notes    March 31, 2013      December 31, 2012  

Assets

        

Cash and due from financial institutions

   4,6,7,8,39    11,038,778       10,592,605   

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

   4,6,8,12      10,574,191         9,559,719   

Derivative financial assets

   4,6,9      1,936,935         2,091,285   

Loans

   4,6,8,10,11,41      210,594,954         213,644,791   

Financial investments

   4,6,8,12      37,290,310         36,467,352   

Investments in associates

   13      962,966         934,641   

Property and equipment

   14      3,085,574         3,100,393   

Investment property

   14      52,861         52,974   

Intangible assets

   15      486,282         493,131   

Deferred income tax assets

   16,33      17,662         18,432   

Assets held for sale

   17      33,966         35,412   

Other assets

   4,6,18      10,595,899         8,760,319   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

      286,670,378       285,751,054   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

        

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   4,6,19    1,867,604       1,851,135   

Derivative financial liabilities

   4,6,9      1,896,534         2,054,742   

Deposits

   4,6,20      194,502,849         197,346,205   

Debts

   4,6,21      17,185,727         15,965,458   

Debentures

   4,6,22,41      24,383,174         24,270,212   

Provisions

   23      591,941         669,729   

Defined benefit liabilities

   24      75,188         83,723   

Current income tax liabilities

   33      339,969         264,666   

Deferred income tax liabilities

   16,33      153,000         132,679   

Other liabilities

   4,6,25      20,591,056         18,327,740   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

        261,587,042         260,966,289   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity

        

Share capital

        1,931,758         1,931,758   

Capital surplus

        15,840,300         15,840,300   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

   35      402,486         295,142   

Retained earnings

        6,702,730         6,523,043   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company

   26      24,877,274         24,590,243   

Non-controlling interests

        206,062         194,522   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

        25,083,336         24,784,765   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

      286,670,378       285,751,054   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

 

3


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012

 

 

          Three-Month Period Ended March 31  
(In millions of Korean won, except per share amounts)    Notes    2013     2012  

Interest income

      3,202,007      3,612,677   

Interest expense

        (1,551,416     (1,821,161
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

   5,27      1,650,591        1,791,516   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fee and commission income

        638,026        688,831   

Fee and commission expense

        (271,125     (298,350
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net fee and commission income

   5,28      366,901        390,481   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net gains(losses) on financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   5,29      201,999        213,108   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net other operating income(loss)

   5,30      (375,084     (224,734
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

   5,14,15,24,31,44      (985,445     (971,868
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit before provision for credit losses

   5      858,962        1,198,503   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for credit losses

   5,11,18,23      (326,097     (389,093
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net operating profit

   5      532,865        809,410   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share of profit of associates

   5,13      9,416        9,911   

Net other non-operating income(expense)

   5,32      5,455        (11,330
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net non-operating profit (loss)

        14,871        (1,419
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

   5      547,736        807,991   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax expense

   5,33      (134,820     (199,345
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit for the period

   5      412,916        608,646   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Actuarial gains(losses) on post defined benefit pension plans

   24      68        (364
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

        68        (364

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

        25,234        (3,048

Change in value of financial investments

        79,983        (8,077

Shares of other comprehensive income of associates

        15,953        (4,004

Cash flow hedges

        (3,653     3,884   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

        117,517        (11,245

Other comprehensive income(loss) for the period, net of tax

        117,585        (11,609
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

      530,501      597,037   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
       

Profit attributable to:

       

Shareholders of the parent company

   5    411,458      604,939   

Non-controlling interests

   5      1,458        3,707   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
   5    412,916      608,646   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to:

       

Shareholders of the parent company

      518,802      594,594   

Non-controlling interests

        11,699        2,443   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
      530,501      597,037   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share

   36     

Basic earnings per share

      1,065      1,566   

Diluted earnings per share

        1,062        1,563   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

 

4


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012

 

 

 

     Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company              
(in millions of Korean won)    Share
Capital
     Capital
Surplus
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
    Retained
Earnings
    Non-controlling
Interests
    Total
Equity
 

Balance at January 1, 2012

   1,931,758       15,841,824      191,642      4,952,751      181,820      23,099,795   

Changes in accounting policy

     —          —         (30,603     116,769        —         86,166   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Restated balance

     1,931,758         15,841,824        161,039        5,069,520        181,820        23,185,961   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

             

Profit for the period

     —          —         —         604,939        3,707        608,646   

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

     —          —         (3,282     —          234        (3,048

Change in value of financial investments

     —          —         (6,579     —          (1,498     (8,077

Shares of other comprehensive income of associates

     —          —         (4,004     —          —         (4,004

Cash flow hedges

     —          —         3,884        —          —         3,884   

Actuarial gains(losses) on post defined benefit pension plans

     —          —         (364     —          —         (364
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income(loss)

     —          —         (10,345     604,939        2,443        597,037   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transactions with shareholders

             

Dividends paid to shareholders of the parent company

     —          —         —         (278,173     —         (278,173

Others

     —          (490     —         —          —         (490
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total transactions with shareholders

     —          (490     —         (278,173     —         (278,663
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2012

   1,931,758       15,841,334      150,694      5,396,286      184,263      23,504,335   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2013

   1,931,758       15,840,300      295,142      6,523,043      194,522      24,784,765   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

             

Profit for the period

     —          —         —         411,458        1,458        412,916   

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

     —          —         25,182        —          52        25,234   

Change in value of financial investments

     —          —         69,794        —          10,189        79,983   

Shares of other comprehensive income of associates

     —          —         15,953        —          —         15,953   

Cash flow hedges

     —          —         (3,653     —          —         (3,653

Actuarial gains(losses) on post defined benefit pension plans

     —          —         68        —          —         68   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

     —          —         107,344        411,458        11,699        530,501   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transactions with shareholders

             

Dividends paid to shareholders of the parent company

     —          —         —         (231,811     —         (231,811

Others

     —          —         —         40        (159     (119
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total transactions with shareholders

     —          —         —         (231,771     (159     (231,930
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2013

   1,931,758       15,840,300      402,486      6,702,730      206,062      25,083,336   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

 

5


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012

 

 

          Three-Month Period Ended March 31  
(in millions of Korean won)    Note    2013     2012  

Cash flows from operating activities

       

Profit for the period

      412,916      608,646   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustment for non-cash items

       

Net loss(gain) on financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

        24,402        (130,422

Net loss(gain) on derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes

        (45,170     11,981   

Adjustment of fair value of derivative financial instruments

        (187     (39,282

Provision for credit loss

        326,097        389,093   

Net loss(gain) on financial investments

        60,290        (27,509

Share of loss(profit) of associates

        (9,416     (9,911

Depreciation and amortization expense

        65,185        75,743   

Other net losses on property and equipment/intangible assets

        1,971        1,658   

Share-based payments

        1,448        5,332   

Policy reserve appropriation

        219,066        426,612   

Post-employment benefits

        43,750        40,003   

Net interest expense

        57,956        32,259   

Loss(gains) on foreign currency translation

        34,908        (49,058

Net other expense(income)

        46,176        (3,419
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        826,476        723,080   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

       

Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss

        (992,746     (235,411

Derivative financial instruments

        42,312        137,774   

Loans

        2,634,479        (1,047,970

Deferred income tax assets

        414        (366

Other assets

        (2,111,693     (1,642,038

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

        502        294,862   

Deposits

        (2,845,396     1,793,378   

Deferred income tax liabilities

        (78     (60,450

Other liabilities

        782,483        2,098,948   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (2,489,723     1,338,727   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash generated from (used in) operating activities

        (1,250,331     2,670,453   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

       

Disposal of financial investments

        5,569,957        6,503,028   

Acquisition of financial investments

        (6,338,498     (7,133,985

Decrease in investments in associates

        11,634        3,245   

Acquisition of investments in associates

        (14,532     —     

Disposal of property and equipment

        895        338   

Acquisition of property and equipment

        (25,679     (24,780

Acquisition of intangible assets

        (19,897     (11,979

Business combination, net of cash acquired

        —          40,575   

Others

        (155,509     193,811   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

        (971,629     (429,747
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

       

Net cash flows from derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes

        (31,077     (34,979

Net increase(decrease) in debts

        1,223,436        2,523,132   

Increase in debentures

        2,590,619        3,357,109   

Decrease in debentures

        (2,546,335     (5,907,281

Increase(decrease) in other payables from trust accounts

        1,080,604        (20,125

Others

        (100,203     (18,478
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

        2,217,044        (100,622
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

        19,546        4,150   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

        14,630        2,144,234   

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

   39      6,587,305        4,751,661   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

   39    6,601,935      6,895,895   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

 

6


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

1. The Parent Company

KB Financial Group Inc. (the “Parent Company”) was incorporated on September 29, 2008, under the Financial Holding Companies Act of Korea. KB Financial Group Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) derive substantially all of their revenue and income from providing a broad range of banking and related financial services to consumers and corporations primarily in Korea and in selected international markets. The Parent Company’s principal business includes ownership and management of subsidiaries and associated companies that are engaged in financial services or activities. In 2011, Kookmin Bank spun off its credit card business segment and established a new separate credit card company, KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd., and KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Futures Co., Ltd. The Group established KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in January 2012.

The Parent Company’s share capital as of March 31, 2013, is ₩1,931,758 million. The Parent Company is authorized to issue up to 1 billion shares. The Parent Company has been listed on the Korea Exchange (“KRX”) since October 10, 2008, and listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) for its American Depositary Shares (“ADS”) since September 29, 2008.

2. Basis of Preparation

2.1 Application of K-IFRS

The Group’s consolidated financial statements for the annual period beginning on January 1, 2011, have been prepared in accordance with Korean-IFRS(“K-IFRS”). These are the standards, subsequent amendments and related interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) that have been adopted by the Republic of Korea.

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 2.4.

The Group’s interim consolidated financial statements as of and for the three-month period ended March 31, 2013, had been prepared in accordance with K-IFRS 1034, Interim Financial Reporting. These interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the K-IFRS which is effective as of March 31, 2013.

 

7


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

New standards, amendments and interpretations issued but not effective for the year beginning January 1, 2013, and not early adopted by the Group are as follows:

Amendments to K-IFRS 1032, Financial Instruments: Presentation

According to Amendment of K-IFRS 1032, Financial Instruments: Presentation, it is clarified that a right to set-off must be legally enforceable in all of the circumstances not being contingent on a future event, and if an entity can settle amounts in a manner such that the outcome is, in effect, equivalent to net settlement, the entity will meet the net settlement criterion. This amendment is effective for the Group as of January 1, 2014. The Group is assessing the impact of application of the amended K-IFRS 1032 on its consolidated financial statements.

New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted by the Group for the financial year beginning January 1, 2013, are as follows:

K-IFRS 1001, Presentation of Financial Statements: Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income

K-IFRS 1001, Presentation of Financial Statements, was amended to require other comprehensive income items to be classified into items that might be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods and items that would not be reclassified subsequently. The Group applies presentation of items of other comprehensive income in accordance with the enactment retrospectively, makes a retrospective restatement of consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012. There is not any effect on the Group’s total comprehensive income for the retrospective application of change in accounting policy.

K-IFRS 1019, Employee Benefits

According to the amendments to K-IFRS 1019, Employee Benefits, the use of a ‘corridor’ approach is no longer permitted, and therefore all actuarial gains and losses incurred are immediately recognized in other comprehensive income. All past service costs incurred from changes in pension plan are immediately recognized, and expected returns on interest costs and plan assets that used to be separately calculated are now changed to calculating net interest expense(income) by applying discount rate used in measuring defined benefit obligation in net defined benefit liabilities(assets). The Group applies the accounting policy retroactively in accordance with the amended standards. The comparative consolidated statements of financial position and statements of comprehensive income are restated by reflecting adjustments resulting from the retrospective application.

 

8


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The effect of these changes in accounting policy to financial position as of March 31, 2013 and December 2012, and to comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

Effect on Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Increase of defined benefit liabilities

   9,641       9,820   

Decrease of deferred income tax liabilities

     2,333         2,377   

Decrease of accumulated other comprehensive income

     53,439         53,507   

Increase of retained earnings

     46,131         46,064   

Effect on Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      March 31, 2012  

Decrease of general and administrative expenses

   90       486   

Increase of income tax

     22         122   

Increase(decrease) of other comprehensive income

     68         (364
(In Korean won)              

Increase of earnings per share

     —           1   

Increase of diluted earnings per share

     —           1   

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated by the Group before the normal retirement date, or whenever an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. An entity shall recognize a liability and expense for termination benefits at the earlier of the following dates: when the entity can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits and when the entity recognizes costs for a restructuring that is within the scope of K-IFRS 1037 and involves the payment of termination benefits. Termination benefits are measured by considering the number of employees expected to accept the offer in the case of a voluntary early retirement. Termination benefits over twelve months after the reporting period are discounted to present value. The Group expects that the application of this amendment would not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

K-IFRS 1110, Consolidated Financial Statements

K-IFRS 1110 supersedes K-IFRS 1027, Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements and SIC-12, Consolidation: Special Purpose Entities.

K-IFRS 1110, Consolidated Financial Statements, builds on existing principles by identifying the concept of control as the determining factor in whether an entity should be included in the consolidated financial statements of the Parent Company. An investor controls an investee when it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. The standard provides additional guidance to assist in the determination of control where this is difficult to assess.

 

9


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

In accordance with transition of K-IFRS 1110, the financial statements for earlier comparative periods are restated to ensure conformity with the conclusion of K-IFRS 1110, unless it is impracticable to do so. At the date of initial application, a reporting entity that has no change in consolidation is not required to make adjustments to the previous accounting.

As a result of reviewing the impact of the enactment of K-IFRS 1110, the Group decided to consolidate 9 trusts including personal pension trusts and 12 structured entities including KH First Co., Ltd., and exclude 5 companies including KB-Glenwood Private Equity Fund 1.

According to K-IFRS 1110, the Group consolidates 9 trusts including personal pension trusts because it has power as a trustee, exposure to variable returns that provides loss protection, if the trust property is less than the principal, and the investor’s ability to use power to affect its amount of variable returns. According to K-IFRS 1110, the Group consolidates 12 structured entities including KH First Co., Ltd. Because it has power about the relevant activities, exposure to variable returns and the investor’s ability to use power to affect its amount of variable returns. According to K-IFRS 1110, the Group decided to exclude 5 companies including KB-Glenwood Private Equity Fund 1. Because, although it has power about the relevant activities, but it is not exposed to variable returns.

Changes in subsidiaries by the adoption of K-IFRS 1110

 

     Investor    Investee    Ownership(%)      Location    Industry

Included

   Kookmin Bank    Personal pension trusts and 8 other trusts      —         Korea    Trust

Included

   Kookmin Bank    KH First Co., Ltd.      —         Korea    Asset-backed securitization and others

Included

   Kookmin Bank    Samho Kyungwon Co., Ltd.      —         Korea    Asset-backed securitization and others

Included

   Kookmin Bank    Taejon Samho The First Co., Ltd      —         Korea    Asset-backed securitization and others

Included

   Kookmin Bank    Prince DCM Co., Ltd      —         Korea    Asset-backed securitization and others

Included

   Kookmin Bank, KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.    KB Hope Sharing BTL Private Special Asset      40.00       Korea    Capital investment

Included

   Kookmin Bank    Hanbando BTL Private Special Asset Fund 1      39.74       Korea    Capital investment

Included

   Kookmin Bank    Global Logistics Infra Private Fund 1      57.14       Korea    Capital investment

 

10


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Included

   Kookmin Bank    Global Logistics Infra Private Fund 2      —         Korea    Capital investment

Included

   Kookmin Bank    KB Mezzanine Private Securities Fund 1      46.51       Korea    Capital investment

Included

   Kookmin Bank   

KB Private Real Estate Securities Fund 1(NPL)

     45.00       Korea    Capital investment

Included

   Kookmin Bank    K Star KTB ETF(Bond)      48.78       Korea    Capital investment

Included

  

KB Private Real Estate Securities Fund 1(NPL)

   Woori KA First Asset Securitization      55.00       Korea   

Asset-backed securitization and others

Excluded

  

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

   KB-Glenwood Private Equity Fund 1      0.03       Korea    Capital investment

Excluded

  

KB-Glenwood Private Equity Fund 1

   Chungkang Co., Ltd.      100.00       Korea    Capital investment

Excluded

  

Chungkang Co., Ltd.

   Powernet Technologies Co., Ltd.      92.64       Korea   

Electronic product manufacturing

Excluded

  

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

   NPS KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 1      2.56       Korea    Capital investment

Excluded

  

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

   KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 3      2.00       Korea    Capital investment

Effect on the financial statements by accounting changes:

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Before      Adjustment     After  

Assets

       

Cash and due from financial institutions

   10,568,350       24,255      10,592,605   

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     6,299,194         3,260,525        9,559,719   

Derivative financial assets

     2,024,784         66,501        2,091,285   

Loans

     212,716,251         928,540        213,644,791   

Financial investments

     36,897,139         (429,787     36,467,352   

Investments in associates

     1,035,205         (100,564     934,641   

Property and equipment

     3,103,597         (3,204     3,100,393   

Investment property

     52,974         —          52,974   

Intangible assets

     500,023         (6,892     493,131   

 

11


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

 

Deferred income tax assets

     18,432         —          18,432   

Assets held for sale

     35,412         —          35,412   

Other assets

     8,755,217         5,102        8,760,319   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   282,006,578       3,744,476      285,751,054   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

       

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   1,851,135       —        1,851,135   

Derivative financial liabilities

     2,068,813         (14,071     2,054,742   

Deposits

     194,403,279         2,942,926        197,346,205   

Debts

     15,969,522         (4,064     15,965,458   

Debentures

     24,131,770         138,442        24,270,212   

Provisions

     669,729         —          669,729   

Defined benefit liabilities

     84,977         (1,254     83,723   

Current income tax liabilities

     264,666         —          264,666   

Deferred income tax liabilities

     127,592         5,087        132,679   

Other liabilities

     17,738,498         589,242        18,327,740   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     257,309,981         3,656,308        260,966,289   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity

       

Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company

     24,502,075         88,168        24,590,243   

Non-controlling interests

     194,522         —          194,522   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     24,696,597         88,168        24,784,765   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   282,006,578       3,744,476      285,751,054   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Before     Adjustment     After  

Interest income

   3,600,592      12,085      3,612,677   

Interest expense

     (1,803,617     (17,544     (1,821,161
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

     1,796,975        (5,459     1,791,516   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fee and commission income

     695,817        (6,986     688,831   

Fee and commission expense

     (298,399     49        (298,350
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net fee and commission income

     397,418        (6,937     390,481   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net gains(losses) on financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

     189,857        23,251        213,108   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net other operating income(loss)

     (208,195     (16,539     (224,734
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

     (974,369     2,501        (971,868
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

12


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Operating profit before provision for credit losses

     1,201,686        (3,183     1,198,503   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for credit losses

     (389,596     503        (389,093
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net operating profit(loss)

     812,090        (2,680     809,410   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share of profit of associates

     9,863        48        9,911   

Net other non-operating income(expense)

     (15,162     3,832        (11,330
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net non-operating profit(loss)

     (5,299     3,880        (1,419
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

     806,791        1,200        807,991   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax expense

     (199,545     200        (199,345
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit for the period

     607,246        1,400        608,646   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income(loss) for the period, net of tax

     (11,733     124        (11,609
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

   595,513      1,524      597,037   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit for the period attributable to:

      

Shareholders of the parent company

   603,550      1,389      604,939   

Non-controlling interests

     3,696        11        3,707   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   607,246      1,400      608,646   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to:

      

Shareholders of the parent company

   593,074      1,520      594,594   

Non-controlling interests

     2,439        4        2,443   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   595,513      1,524      597,037   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Before     Adjustment      After  

Cash flows from operating activities

       

Profit for the period

   607,246      1,400       608,646   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjustment for non-cash items

       

Net loss(gain) on financial assets/liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss

     (138,493     8,071         (130,422

 

13


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Net loss(gain) on derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes

     11,981        —          11,981   

Adjustment of fair value of derivative financial instruments

     (39,282     —          (39,282

Provision for credit loss

     389,596        (503     389,093   

Net loss(gain) on financial investments

     (27,533     24        (27,509

Share of loss(profit) of associates

     (9,863     (48     (9,911

Depreciation and amortization expense

     75,804        (61     75,743   

Other net losses on property and equipment/intangible assets

     1,658        —          1,658   

Share-based payments

     5,332        —          5,332   

Policy reserve appropriation

     426,612        —          426,612   

Post-employment benefits

     40,075        (72     40,003   

Net interest expense

     32,259        —          32,259   

Loss(gains) on foreign currency translation

     (49,058     —          (49,058

Net other expense

     (3,419     —          (3,419
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     715,699        7,411        723,080   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

      

Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss

     (96,732     (138,679     (235,411

Derivative financial instruments

     147,806        (10,032     137,774   

Loans

     (1,101,752     53,782        (1,047,970

Deferred income tax assets

     (26     (340     (366

Other assets

     (1,639,997     (2,041     (1,642,038

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

     294,862        —          294,862   

Deposits

     1,854,074        (60,696     1,793,378   

Deferred income tax liabilities

     (60,007     (443     (60,450

Other liabilities

     2,024,946        74,002        2,098,948   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     1,423,174        (84,447     1,338,727   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash generated from (used in) operating activities

     2,746,089        (75,636     2,670,453   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

      

Disposal of financial investments

     6,535,525        (32,497     6,503,028   

Acquisition of financial investments

     (7,133,985     —          (7,133,985

Decrease in investments in associates

     3,192        53        3,245   

Disposal of property and equipment

     423        (85     338   

 

14


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Acquisition of property and equipment

     (24,805     25        (24,780

Disposal of intangible assets

     1,097        (1,097     —     

Acquisition of intangible assets

     (11,979     —          (11,979

Business combination, net of cash acquired

     40,575        —          40,575   

Others

     193,806        5        193,811   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     (396,151     (33,596     (429,747
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

      

Net cash flows from derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes

     (31,094     (3,885     (34,979

Net increase in debts

     2,522,527        605        2,523,132   

Increase in debentures

     3,072,910        284,199        3,357,109   

Decrease in debentures

     (5,622,982     (284,299     (5,907,281

Decrease in other payables from trust accounts

     (20,125     —          (20,125

Others

     (137,339     118,861        (18,478
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (216,103     115,481        (100,622
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     4,150        —          4,150   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     2,137,985        6,249        2,144,234   

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

     4,740,804        10,857        4,751,661   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

   6,878,789      17,106      6,895,895   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

K-IFRS 1111, Joint Arrangements

K-IFRS 1111, Joint Arrangements, aims to reflect the substance of joint arrangements by focusing on the contractual rights and obligations that each party to the arrangement has rather than its legal form. Joint arrangements are classified as either joint operations or joint ventures. A joint operation is when joint operators have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities, and account for the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, while parties to the joint venture have rights to the net assets of the arrangement and account for their interest in the joint venture. The adoption of K-IFRS 1111 would not have an impact on the accounting requirements of the Group.

 

15


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

K-IFRS 1112, Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities

K-IFRS 1112, Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities, provides the disclosure requirements for all forms of interests in other entities, including a subsidiary, a joint arrangement, an associate, a consolidated structured entity and an unconsolidated structured entity.

K-IFRS 1113, Fair value measurement

K-IFRS 1113 aims to improve consistency and reduce complexity by providing a precise definition of fair value and a single source of fair value measurement and disclosure requirements for use across K-IFRS. K-IFRS 1113 does not extend the use of fair value accounting but provides guidance on how it should be applied where its use is already required or permitted by other standards within K-IFRS. K-IFRS 1113 has been effective prospectively for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and the Group is reviewing the impact of the K-IFRS 1113. The enactment would not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

2.2 Measurement Basis

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified.

2.3 Functional and Presentation Currency

Items included in the financial statements of each entity of the Group are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“the functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Parent Company’s functional and presentation currency. Refer to Notes 3.2.1 and 3.2.2.

2.4 Significant Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires the application of accounting policies, certain critical accounting estimates and assumptions that may have a significant impact on the assets (liabilities) and income (expenses). Management’s estimates of outcomes may differ from actual outcomes if management’s estimates and assumptions based on management’s best judgment at the reporting date are different from the actual environment.

Estimates and assumptions are continually evaluated and any change in an accounting estimate is recognized prospectively by including it in profit or loss in the period of the change, if the change affects that period only. Alternatively if the change in accounting estimate affects both the period of change and future periods, that change is recognized in the profit or loss of all those periods.

 

16


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Uncertainty in estimates and assumptions with significant risk that may result in material adjustment to the consolidated financial statements are as follows:

2.4.1 Deferred income taxes

The recognition of a deferred tax asset relies on an assessment of the probability and sufficiency of future taxable profits, future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences and ongoing tax planning strategies.

2.4.2 Fair value of financial instruments

The fair value of financial instruments where no active market exists or where quoted prices are not otherwise available is determined by using valuation techniques. Financial instruments, which are not actively traded in the market and those with less transparent market prices, will have less objective fair values and require broad judgment on liquidity, concentration, uncertainty in market factors and assumptions in price determination and other risks.

As described in the significant accounting policies in Note 3.3, ‘Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments’, diverse valuation techniques are used to determine the fair value of financial instruments, from generally accepted market valuation models to internally developed valuation models that incorporate various types of assumptions and variables.

2.4.3 Provisions for credit losses (allowances for loan losses, provisions for acceptances and guarantees, and unused loan commitments)

The Group determines and recognizes allowances for losses on loans through impairment testing and recognizes provisions for guarantees, and unused loan commitments. The accuracy of provisions for credit losses is determined by the methodology and assumptions used for estimating expected cash flows of the borrower for allowances on individual loans and collectively assessing allowances for groups of loans, guarantees and unused loan commitments.

2.4.4 Defined benefit obligation

The present value of defined benefit obligations is measured by independent actuaries using the Projected Unit Credit Method. It incorporates actuarial assumptions and variables such as future increases in salaries, turnover, and discount rate, amongst others.

2.4.5 Income tax expense for the interim period

Income tax expense for the interim period is measured by expected average annual income tax rate applied on expected total annual income.

 

17


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

3. Significant Accounting Policies

The significant accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

3.1 Consolidation

3.1.1 Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are companies that are controlled by the Group. The Group controls an investee when it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. The existence and effects of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date when control is transferred to the Group and de-consolidated from the date when control is lost.

If a subsidiary uses accounting policies other than those adopted in the consolidated financial statements for like transactions and events in similar circumstances, appropriate adjustments are made to its financial statements in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the parent and to the non-controlling interests, if any. Total comprehensive income is attributed to the owners of the parent and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

Transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions; that is, as transactions with the owners in their capacity as owners. The difference between fair value of any consideration paid and the relevant share acquired of the carrying value of net assets of the subsidiary is recorded in equity. Gains or losses on disposals to non-controlling interests are also recorded in equity.

When the Group ceases to have control, any retained interest in the entity is re-measured to its fair value at the date when control is lost, with the change in carrying amount recognized in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, joint venture or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.

 

18


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

3.1.2 Associates

Associates are entities over which the Group has significant influence in the financial and operating policy decisions. If the Group holds 20% or more of the voting power of the investee, it is presumed that the Group has significant influence.

Under the equity method, investments in associates are initially recognized at cost and the carrying amount is increased or decreased to recognize the Group’s share of the profit or loss of the investee and changes in the investee’s equity after the date of acquisition. The Group’s share of the profit or loss of the investee is recognized in the Group’s profit or loss. Distributions received from an investee reduce the carrying amount of the investment. Profit and losses resulting from ‘upstream’ and ‘downstream’ transactions between the Group and associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in associates.

If associates use accounting policies other than those adopted in the consolidated financial statements for like transactions and events in similar circumstances, appropriate adjustments are made to its financial statements in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

After the carrying amount of the investment is reduced to zero, additional losses are provided for, and a liability is recognized, only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the investee.

The Group determines at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that the investments in the associates are impaired. If this is the case, the Group calculates the amount of impairment as the difference between the recoverable amount of the associates and its carrying value and recognizes the amount as ‘Share of profit or loss of associates’ in the statements of comprehensive income.

3.1.3 Structured entity

A structured entity is an entity that has been designed so that voting or similar rights are not the dominant factor in deciding who controls the entity. When the Group decides whether it has power to the structured entities in which the Group has interests, it considers factors such as the purpose, the form, the practical ability to direct the relevant activities of a structured entity, the nature of its relationship with a structured entity and the amount of exposure to variable returns.

3.1.4 Trusts and funds

The Group provides management services for trust assets, collective investment and other funds. These trusts and funds are not consolidated in the Group’s consolidated financial statements, except for trusts and funds over which the Group has control.

 

19


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

3.1.5 Intra-group transactions

All intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealized gains arising on intra-group transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements. Unrealized losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealized gains except that they are only eliminated to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment.

3.2 Foreign Currency

3.2.1 Foreign currency transactions and balances

A foreign currency transaction is recorded, on initial recognition in the functional currency, by applying the spot exchange rate between the functional currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction. At the end of each reporting period foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate which is the spot exchange rate at the end of the reporting period. Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the spot exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined and non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the spot exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on translating monetary items at rates different from those at which they were translated on initial recognition during the period or in previous financial statements are recognized in profit or loss in the year in which they arise. When gains or losses on a non-monetary item are recognized in other comprehensive income, any exchange component of those gains or losses are also recognized in other comprehensive income. Conversely, when gains or losses on a non-monetary item are recognized in profit or loss, any exchange component of those gains or losses are also recognized in profit or loss.

3.2.2 Foreign Operations

The financial performance and financial position of all foreign operations, whose functional currencies differ from the Group’s presentation currency, are translated into the Group’s presentation currency using the following procedures:

Assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that statement of financial position. Income and expenses in the statement of comprehensive income presented are translated at average exchange rates for the period. All resulting exchange differences are recognized in other comprehensive income.

Any goodwill arising from the acquisition of a foreign operation and any fair value adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition of that foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation. Thus they are expressed in the functional currency of the foreign operation and are translated into the presentation currency at the closing rate.

 

20


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

On the disposal of a foreign operation, the cumulative amount of the exchange differences relating to that foreign operation, recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the separate component of equity, are reclassified from equity to profit or loss (as a reclassification adjustment) when the gains or losses on disposal are recognized. On the partial disposal of a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation, the Group re-attributes the proportionate share of the cumulative amount of the exchange differences recognized in other comprehensive income to the non-controlling interests in that foreign operation. In any other partial disposal of a foreign operation, the Group reclassifies to profit or loss only the proportionate share of the cumulative amount of the exchange differences recognized in other comprehensive income.

3.3 Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments

3.3.1 Initial recognition

The Group recognizes a financial asset or a financial liability in its statement of financial position when, the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets (a purchase or sale of a financial asset under a contract whose terms require delivery of the asset within the time frame established generally by market regulation or practice) is recognized and derecognized using trade date accounting.

The Group classifies financial assets as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, held-to-maturity investments, available-for-sale financial assets, or loans and receivables. The Group classifies financial liabilities as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or other financial liabilities. The classification depends on the nature and holding purpose of the financial instrument at initial recognition in the financial statements.

At initial recognition, a financial asset or financial liability is measured at its fair value plus or minus, in the case of a financial asset or financial liability not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial asset or financial liability. The fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The fair value of a financial instrument on initial recognition is normally the transaction price (that is, the fair value of the consideration given or received).

3.3.2 Subsequent measurement

After initial recognition, financial instruments are measured at amortized cost or fair value based on classification at initial recognition.

 

21


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Amortized cost

The amortized cost of a financial asset or financial liability is the amount at which the financial asset or financial liability is measured at initial recognition and adjusted to reflect principal repayments, cumulative amortization using the effective interest method and any reduction (directly or through the use of an allowance account) for impairment or uncollectibility.

Fair value

Fair values, which the Group primarily uses for the measurement of financial instruments, are the published price quotations based on market prices or dealer price quotations of financial instruments traded in an active market where available. These are the best evidence of fair value. A financial instrument is regarded as quoted in an active market if quoted prices are readily and regularly available from an exchange, dealer, broker, an entity in the same industry, pricing service or regulatory agency, and those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm’s length basis.

If the market for a financial instrument is not active, fair value is determined either by using a valuation technique or independent third-party valuation service. Valuation techniques include using recent arm’s length market transactions between knowledgeable, willing parties, if available, referencing to the current fair value of another instrument that is substantially the same, discounted cash flow analysis and option pricing models.

The Group uses valuation models that are commonly used by market participants and customized for the Group to determine fair values of common over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives such as options, interest rate swaps and currency swaps which are based on the inputs observable in markets. For more complex instruments, the Group uses internally developed models, which are usually based on valuation methods and techniques generally recognized as standard within the industry, or a value measured by an independent external valuation institution as the fair values if all or some of the inputs to the valuation models are not market observable and therefore it is necessary to estimate fair value based on certain assumptions.

The Group’s Fair Value Evaluation Committee, which consists of the risk management department, trading department and accounting department, reviews the appropriateness of internally developed valuation models, and approves the selection and changing of the external valuation institution and other considerations related to fair value measurement. The review results on the fair valuation models are reported to the Market Risk Management subcommittee by the Fair Value Evaluation Committee on a regular basis.

If the valuation technique does not reflect all factors which market participants would consider in setting a price, the fair value is adjusted to reflect those factors. These factors include counterparty credit risk, bid-ask spread, liquidity risk and others.

The chosen valuation technique makes maximum use of market inputs and relies as little as possible on entity-specific inputs. It incorporates all factors that market participants would consider in setting a price and is consistent with accepted economic methodologies for pricing financial instruments. Periodically, the Group calibrates the valuation technique and tests it for validity using prices from observable current market transactions of the same instrument or based on other relevant observable market data.

 

22


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

3.3.3 Derecognition

Derecognition is the removal of a previously recognized financial asset or financial liability from the statement of financial position. The Group derecognizes a financial asset or a financial liability when, and only when:

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognized when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial assets expire or the financial assets have been transferred and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets are also transferred. If the Group neither transfers nor disposes of substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets, the Group continues to recognize the financial asset to the extent of its continuing involvement in the financial asset.

If the Group transfers the contractual rights to receive the cash flows of the financial asset, but retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, the financial asset continues to be recognized and the received selling amount is recognized as a liability.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognized from the statement of financial position when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires.

3.3.4 Offsetting

A financial asset and a financial liability are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Group currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

3.4 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, foreign currency, and short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

 

23


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

3.5 Non-derivative financial assets

3.5.1 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

This category comprises two sub-categories: financial assets classified as held for trading, and financial assets designated by the Group as at fair value through profit or loss upon initial recognition.

A non-derivative financial asset is classified as held for trading if either:

 

   

It is acquired for the purpose of selling in the near term, or

 

   

It is part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that are managed together and for which there is evidence of a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking.

The Group may designate certain financial assets, other than held for trading, upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss when one of the following conditions is met:

 

   

It eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency (sometimes referred to as ‘an accounting mismatch’) that would otherwise arise from measuring assets or liabilities or recognizing the gains and losses on them on different bases.

 

   

A group of financial assets is managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about the group is provided internally on that basis to the Group’s key management personnel.

 

   

A contract contains one or more embedded derivatives; the Group may designate the entire hybrid (combined) contract as a financial asset at fair value through profit or loss if allowed by K-IFRS 1039, Financial Instruments: Recognition and measurement.

After initial recognition, a financial asset at fair value through profit or loss is measured at fair value and gains or losses arising from a change in the fair value are recognized in profit or loss. Interest income, dividend income, and gains or losses from sale and repayment from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income as net gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss.

3.5.2 Financial Investments

Available-for-sale and held-to-maturity financial assets are presented as financial investments.

Available-for-sale financial assets

Profit or loss of financial assets classified as available for sale, except for impairment loss and foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from changes in amortized cost of debt securities, is recognized as other comprehensive income, and cumulative profit or loss is reclassified from equity to current profit or loss at the derecognition of the financial asset, and it is recognized as part of other operating profit or loss in the statement of comprehensive income.

 

24


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

However, interest revenue measured using the effective interest method is recognized in current profit or loss, and dividends of financial assets classified as available-for-sale are recognized when the right to receive payment is established.

Available-for-sale financial assets denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the closing rate. For available-for-sale debt securities denominated in foreign currency, exchange differences resulting from changes in amortized cost are recognized in profit or loss as part of other operating income and expenses. For available-for-sale equity securities denominated in foreign currency, the entire change in fair value including any exchange component is recognized in other comprehensive income.

Held-to-maturity financial assets

Held-to-maturity financial assets are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity that the Group’s management has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity. Held-to-maturity financial assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method after initial recognition and interest income is recognized using the effective interest method.

3.5.3 Loans and receivables

Non-derivative financial assets which meet the following conditions are classified as loans and receivables:

 

   

Those with fixed or determinable payments.

 

   

Those that are not quoted in an active market.

 

   

Those that the Group does not intend to sell immediately or in the near term.

 

   

Those that the Group, upon initial recognition, does not designate as available-for-sale or as at fair value through profit or loss.

After initial recognition, these are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

If the financial asset is purchased under an agreement to resale the asset at a fixed price or at a price that provides a lender’s return on the purchase price, the consideration paid is recognized as loans and receivables.

 

25


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

3.6 Impairment of financial assets

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss is impaired. A financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired and impairment losses are incurred, if and only if, there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (a ‘loss event’) and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated. However, losses expected as a result of future events, no matter how likely, are not recognized.

Objective evidence that a financial asset or group of assets is impaired includes observable data that comes to the attention of the holder of the asset about the following loss events:

 

   

Significant financial difficulty of the issuer or obligor.

 

   

A breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments.

 

   

The lender, for economic or legal reasons relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty, granting to the borrower a concession that the lender would not otherwise consider.

 

   

It becomes probable that the borrower will declare bankruptcy or undergo financial reorganization.

 

   

The disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties.

 

   

Observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows from a group of financial assets since the initial recognition of those assets, although the decrease cannot yet be identified with the individual financial assets in the portfolio.

In addition to the types of events in the preceding paragraphs, objective evidence of impairment for an investment in an equity instrument classified as an available-for-sale financial asset includes a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value below its cost. Accordingly, the Group considers the decline in the fair value of over 30% against the original cost as a “significant decline” and a six-month decline in the fair value below its cost for an equity instrument as a “prolonged decline”.

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured and recognized in profit or loss as either provisions for credit loss or other operating income and expenses.

3.6.1 Loans and receivables

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on loans and receivables carried at amortized cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.

 

26


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The Group first assesses whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are individually significant (individual assessment of impairment), and individually or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If the Group determines that no objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, it includes the asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assesses them for impairment (collective assessment of impairment).

Individual assessment of impairment

Individual assessment of impairment losses are calculated by discounting the expected future cash flows of a loan at its original effective interest rate and comparing the resultant present value with the loan’s current carrying amount. This process normally encompasses management’s best estimate, such as operating cash flow of the borrower and net realizable value of any collateral held.

Collective assessment of impairment

A methodology based on historical loss experience is used to estimate inherent incurred loss on groups of assets for collective assessment of impairment. Such methodology incorporates factors such as type of collateral, product and borrowers, credit rating, loss emergence period, recovery period and applies probability of default on a group of assets and loss given default by type of recovery method. Also, consistent assumptions are applied to form a formula-based model in estimating inherent loss and to determine factors on the basis of historical loss experience and current condition. The methodology and assumptions used for collective assessment of impairment are reviewed regularly to reduce any differences between loss estimates and actual loss experience.

Impairment loss on loans reduces the carrying amount of the asset through use of an allowance account, and when a loan becomes uncollectable, it is written off against the related allowance account. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and is objectively related to the subsequent event after recognition of impairment, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed by adjusting the allowance account. The amount of the reversal is recognized in profit or loss.

3.6.2 Available-for-sale financial assets

When a decline in the fair value of an available-for-sale financial asset has been recognized in other comprehensive income and there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, the cumulative loss (the difference between the acquisition cost and current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognized in profit or loss) that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to profit or loss as part of other operating income and expenses.

If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of a debt instrument classified as available-for-sale increases and the increase can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized in profit or loss, a portion of the impairment loss is reversed up to but not exceeding the previously recorded impairment loss, with the amount of the reversal recognized in profit or loss as part of other operating income and expenses in the statement of comprehensive income. However, impairment losses recognized in profit or loss for an available-for-sale equity instrument classified as available for sale are not reversed through profit or loss.

 

27


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

3.6.3 Held-to-maturity financial assets

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on held-to-maturity financial assets carried at amortized cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. The amount of the loss is recognized in profit or loss as part of other operating income and expenses. The impairment loss on held-to-maturity financial assets is directly deducted from the carrying amount.

In the case of a financial asset classified as held to maturity, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and it is objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment is recognized, a portion of the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed up to but not exceeding the amortized cost at the date of recovery. The amount of reversal is recognized in profit or loss as part of other operating income and expenses in the statement of comprehensive income.

3.7 Derivative Financial Instruments

The Group enters into numerous derivative financial instrument contracts such as currency forwards, interest rate swaps, currency swaps and others for trading purposes or to manage its exposures to fluctuations in interest rates and currency exchange, amongst others. These derivative financial instruments are presented as derivative financial instruments within the financial statements irrespective of transaction purpose and subsequent measurement requirement.

The Group designates certain derivatives as hedging instruments to hedge the risk of changes in fair value of a recognized asset or liability or of an unrecognized firm commitment (fair value hedge) and the risk of changes in cash flow (cash flow hedge).

At the inception of the hedge there is formal designation and documentation of the hedging relationship and the Group’s risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge. That documentation includes identification of the hedging instrument, the hedged item or transaction, the nature of the risk being hedged and how the entity will assess the hedging instrument’s effectiveness in offsetting the exposure to changes in the hedged item’s fair value attributable to the hedged risk.

3.7.1 Derivative financial instruments held for trading

All derivative financial instruments, except for derivatives that are designated and qualify for hedge accounting, are classified as financial instruments held for trading and are measured at fair value. Gains or losses arising from a change in fair value are recognized in profit or loss as part of net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss.

 

28


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

3.7.2 Fair value hedges

If derivatives qualify for a fair value hedge, the change in fair value of the hedging instrument and the change in fair value of the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in profit or loss as part of other operating income and expenses. Fair value hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively if the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, or the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting or the Group revokes the designation. Once fair value hedge accounting is discontinued, the adjustment to the carrying amount of a hedged item is fully amortized to profit or loss by the maturity of the financial instrument using the effective interest method.

3.7.3 Cash flow hedges

The portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognized directly in other comprehensive income and the ineffective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognized in profit or loss. The associated gains or losses that were previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified from equity to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment in the same period or periods during which the hedged forecast cash flows affects profit or loss. Cash flow hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively if the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, or the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting or the Group revokes the designation. When the cash flow hedge accounting is discontinued, the cumulative gains or losses on the hedging instrument that have been recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss over the year in which the forecast transaction occurs. If the forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gains or losses that had been recognized in other comprehensive income are immediately reclassified to profit or loss.

3.7.4 Embedded derivatives

An embedded derivative is separated from the host contract and accounted for as a derivative if, and only if the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivative are not closely related to those of the host contract and a separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded derivative would meet the definition of a derivative and the hybrid (combined) instrument is not measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss. Gains or losses arising from a change in the fair value of an embedded derivative separated from the host contract are recognized in profit or loss as part of net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss.

 

29


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

3.7.5 Day one gain and loss

If the Group uses a valuation technique that incorporates data not obtained from observable markets for the fair value at initial recognition of the financial instrument, there may be a difference between the transaction price and the amount determined using that valuation technique. In these circumstances, the fair value of the financial instrument is recognized as the transaction price and the difference is amortized by using the straight-line method over the life of the financial instrument. If the fair value of the financial instrument is subsequently determined using observable market inputs, the remaining deferred amount is recognized in profit or loss as part of net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss or other operating income and expenses.

3.8 Property and equipment

3.8.1 Recognition and Measurement

All property and equipment that qualify for recognition as an asset are measured at cost and subsequently carried at cost less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of property and equipment includes any costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management and the initial estimate of the costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located.

Subsequent expenditures are capitalized only when they prolong the useful life or enhance values of the assets but the costs of the day-to-day servicing of the assets such as repair and maintenance costs are recognized in profit or loss as incurred. When part of an item of an asset has a useful life different from that of the entire asset, it is recognized as a separate asset.

3.8.2 Depreciation

Land is not depreciated, whereas other property and equipment are depreciated using the method that reflects the pattern in which the asset’s future economic benefits are expected to be consumed by the Group. The depreciable amount of an asset is determined after deducting its residual value. As for leased assets, if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, the asset is fully depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and its useful life.

Each part of an item of property and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item is depreciated separately.

 

30


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The depreciation method and estimated useful lives of the assets are as follows:

 

Property and equipment    Depreciation method    Estimated useful lives

Buildings and structures

   Straight-line    40 years

Leasehold improvements

   Declining-balance    4 years

Equipment and vehicles

   Declining-balance    4 years

The residual value, the useful life and the depreciation method applied to an asset are reviewed at least at each financial year end and, if expectations differ from previous estimates or if there has been a significant change in the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the asset, the changes are accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

3.9 Investment properties

3.9.1 Recognition and Measurement

Properties held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both are classified as investment properties. Investment properties are measured initially at their cost and subsequently the cost model is used.

3.9.2 Depreciation

Land is not depreciated, whereas other investment properties are depreciated using the method that reflects the pattern in which the asset’s future economic benefits are expected to be consumed by the Group. The depreciable amount of an asset is determined after deducting its residual value.

The depreciation method and estimated useful lives of the assets are as follows:

 

Property and equipment    Depreciation method    Estimated useful lives

Buildings

   Straight-line    40 years

The residual value, the useful life and the depreciation method applied to an asset are reviewed at least at each financial year end and, if expectations differ from previous estimates or if there has been a significant change in the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the asset, the changes are accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

3.10 Intangible assets

Intangible assets are measured initially at cost and subsequently carried at their cost less any accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses.

 

31


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Intangible assets, except for goodwill and membership rights, are amortized using the straight-line method with no residual value over their estimated useful economic life since the asset is available for use.

 

Intangible assets    Amortization method    Estimated useful lives

Industrial property rights

   Straight-line    3~10 years

Software

   Straight-line    3~5 years

Others

   Straight-line    4~30 years

The amortization period and the amortization method for intangible assets with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at each financial year end. Where an intangible asset is not being amortized because its useful life is considered to be indefinite, the Group carries out a review in each accounting period to confirm whether or not events and circumstances still support the assumption of an indefinite useful life. If they do not, the change from the indefinite to finite useful life is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

3.10.1 Goodwill

Recognition and measurement

Goodwill in the Group’s opening K-IFRS statement of financial position is stated at its carrying amount prior to the date of transition under the previous K-GAAP.

Goodwill acquired in business combinations after the transition date is initially measured as the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred, fair value of non-controlling interest and the acquisition-date fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If this consideration is lower than the fair value of the net assets of the business acquired, the difference is recognized in profit or loss.

For each business combination, the Group decides whether the non-controlling interest in the acquiree is initially measured at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets at the acquisition date.

Acquisition-related costs incurred to effect a business combination are charged to expenses in the periods in which the costs are incurred and the services are received, except for the costs to issue debt or equity securities.

Additional acquisitions of non-controlling interest

Additional acquisitions of non-controlling interests are accounted for as equity transactions. Therefore, no additional goodwill is recognized.

 

32


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Subsequent measurement

Goodwill is not amortized and is stated at cost less accumulated impairment losses. However, goodwill that forms part of the carrying amount of an investment in associates is not separately recognized and an impairment loss recognized is not allocated to any asset, including goodwill, which forms part of the carrying amount of the investment in the associates.

3.10.2 Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when it enhances values of the assets. Internally generated intangible assets, such as goodwill and trade name, are not recognized as assets but expensed as incurred.

3.11 Leases (the Group as lessee)

3.11.1 Finance lease

A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership. At the commencement of the lease term, the Group recognizes finance leases as assets and liabilities in its statements of financial position at amounts equal to the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments, each determined at the inception of the lease. Any initial direct costs of the lessee are added to the amount recognized as an asset.

Minimum lease payments are apportioned between the finance charge and the reduction of the outstanding liability. The finance charge is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Contingent rents are charged as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.

The depreciable amount of a leased asset is allocated to each accounting period during the period of expected use on a systematic basis consistent with the depreciation policy the Group adopts for depreciable assets that are owned. If there is reasonable certainty that the lessee will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, the period of expected use is the useful life of the asset; otherwise, the asset is fully depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and its useful life.

3.11.2 Operating lease

A lease is classified as an operating lease if it does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership.

 

33


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Leases in the financial statements of lessors

Lease income from operating leases are recognized in income on a straight-line basis over the lease term, unless another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which use benefit derived from the leased asset is diminished. Initial direct costs incurred by lessors in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognized as an expense over the lease term on the same basis as the lease income.

Leases in the financial statements of lessees

Lease payments under an operating lease (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term unless another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern of the asset’s benefit.

3.12 Impairment of non-financial assets

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any indication that a non-financial asset, except for (i) deferred income tax assets, (ii) assets arising from employee benefits and (iii) non-current assets (or group of assets to be sold) classified as held for sale, may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. However, irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment, the Group tests (i) goodwill acquired in a business combination, (ii) intangible assets with an indefinite useful life and (iii) intangible assets not yet available for use for impairment annually by comparing their carrying amount with their recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount is estimated for the individual asset. If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of the individual asset, the Group determines the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs (the asset’s cash-generating unit). A cash-generating unit is the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets. The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. Value in use is the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from an asset or cash-generating unit that are discounted by a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the future cash flow estimates have not been adjusted.

If, and only if, the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount. That reduction is an impairment loss and recognized immediately in profit or loss. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to each of the cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. The impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the cash-generating unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit.

 

34


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

An impairment loss recognized for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period. The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any indication that an impairment loss recognized in prior periods for an asset, other than goodwill, may no longer exist or may have decreased, and an impairment loss recognized in prior periods for an asset other than goodwill shall be reversed if, and only if, there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognized. The increased carrying amount of an asset other than goodwill attributable to a reversal of an impairment loss cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of amortization or depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years.

3.13 Non-current assets held for sale

A non-current asset or disposal group is classified as held for sale if its carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. For this to be the case, the asset (or disposal group) must be available for immediate sale in its present condition and its sale must be highly probable. A non-current asset (or disposal group) classified as held for sale is measured at the lower of its carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell which is measured in accordance with the applicable K-IFRS, immediately before the initial classification of the asset (or disposal group) as held for sale.

A non-current asset while it is classified as held for sale or while it is part of a disposal group classified as held for sale is not depreciated (or amortized).

Impairment loss is recognized for any initial or subsequent write-down of the asset (or disposal group) to fair value less costs to sell. Gains are recognized for any subsequent increase in fair value less costs to sell of an asset, but not in excess of the cumulative impairment loss that has been recognized.

3.14 Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are financial liabilities held for trading. After initial recognition, financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value and gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value, and gains or losses from sale and repayment of financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognized as net gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss in the statement of comprehensive income.

3.15 Insurance Contracts

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd., one of the subsidiaries of the Group, issues insurance contracts.

 

35


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Insurance contracts are defined as “a contract under which one party (the insurer) accepts significant insurance risk from another party by agreeing to compensate the policyholder if a specified uncertain future event adversely affects the policyholder”. A contract that qualifies as an insurance contract remains an insurance contract until all rights and obligations are extinguished or expire. Such a contract that does not contain significant insurance risk is classified as an investment contract and is within the scope of K-IFRS 1039, Financial Instruments: Recognition and measurement to the extent that it gives rise to a financial asset or financial liability, except if the investment contract contains a Discretionary Participation Features (DPF). If the contract has a DPF, the contract is subject to K-IFRS 1104, Insurance Contracts. The Group recognizes assets (liabilities) and gains (losses) relating to insurance contracts as other assets (liabilities) in the statements of financial position, and as other operating income (expenses) in the statements of comprehensive income, respectively.

The following table lists numbers of currently available and discontinued insurance products as of March 31, 2013:

 

Type    Available      Discontinued      Total  

Individual annuity

     —           9         9   

General annuity

     8         21         29   

Other pure endowment

     —           3         3   

Pure protection insurance

     15         25         40   

Other protection insurance

     —           28         28   

Joint insurance

     7         33         40   

Group protection insurance

     2         5         7   

Group savings insurance

     —           1         1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     32         125         157   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

3.15.1 Insurance premiums

The Group recognizes collected premiums as revenue when a due date of collection of premiums from insurance contracts comes and the collected premium which is unmatured at the end of the reporting period is recognized as unearned premium.

3.15.2 Insurance liabilities

The Group recognizes a liability for future claims, refunds, policyholders’ dividends and related expenses as follows:

Premium reserve

A premium reserve refers to an amount based on the net premium method for payment of future claims with respect to events covered by insurance policies which have not yet occurred as of the reporting date.

 

36


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Reserve for outstanding claims

A reserve for outstanding claims refers to the amount not yet paid, out of an amount to be paid or expected to be paid with respect to the insured events which have arisen as of the end of each fiscal year.

Unearned premium reserve

Unearned premium refers to the portion of the premium that has been paid in advance for insurance that has not yet been provided. An unearned premium reserve refers to the amount maintained by the insurer to refund in the event of either party cancelling the contract.

Policyholders’ dividends reserve

Policyholders’ dividends reserve including an interest rate guarantee reserve, a mortality dividend reserve and an interest rate difference dividend reserve is recognized for the purpose of provisioning for policyholders’ dividends in the future in accordance with statutes or insurance terms and conditions.

3.15.3 Liability adequacy test

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether its insurance liabilities are adequate, using current estimates of all future contractual cash flows and related cash flow such as claims handling cost, as well as cash flows resulting from embedded options and guarantees under its insurance contracts in accordance with K-IFRS 1104. If the assessment shows that the carrying amount of its insurance liabilities is inadequate in light of the estimated future cash flows, the entire deficiency is recognized in profit or loss and reserved as insurance liabilities. Future cash flows from long-term insurance are discounted at a future rate of return on operating assets, whereas future cash flows from general insurance are not discounted to present value. For liability adequacy tests of premium and unearned premium reserves, the Group considers all cash flow factors such as future insurance premium, deferred acquisition costs, operating expenses and operating premiums. In relation to the reserve for outstanding claims, the Group elects a model that best reflects the trend of paid claims among several statistical methods to perform the adequacy test.

3.15.4 Deferred acquisition costs

Acquisition cost is deferred in an amount actually spent for an insurance contract and equally amortized over the premium payment period or the period in which acquisition costs are charged for the relevant insurance contract. Acquisition costs are amortized over the shorter of seven years and premium payment period; if there is any unamortized acquisition costs remaining as of the date of surrender or lapse, such remainder shall be amortized in the period in which the contract is surrendered or lapsed.

 

37


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

3.16 Provisions

Provisions are recognized when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The risks and uncertainties that inevitably surround many events and circumstances are taken into account in reaching the best estimate of provisions, and where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount of provisions are the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation.

Provisions on confirmed and unconfirmed acceptances and guarantees, unfunded commitments of credit cards and unused credit lines of consumer and corporate loans are recognized using a valuation model that applies the credit conversion factor, probability of default, and loss given default.

Provisions are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. If it is no longer probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, the provisions are reversed.

If the Group has a contract that is onerous, the present obligation under the contract is recognized and measured as provisions. An onerous contract is a contract in which the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contract exceed the economic benefits expected to be received under it. The unavoidable costs under a contract reflect the minimum net cost to exit from the contract, which is the lower of the cost of fulfilling it and any compensation or penalties arising from failure to fulfill it.

3.17 Financial guarantee contracts

A financial guarantee contract is a contract that requires the issuer (the Group) to make specified payments to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payments when due in accordance with the original or modified terms of a debt instrument.

Financial guarantee contracts are initially recognized at fair value. After initial recognition, financial guarantee contracts are measured at the higher of:

 

   

The amount determined in accordance with K-IFRS 1037, Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets and

 

   

The initial amount recognized, less, when appropriate, cumulative amortization recognized in accordance with K-IFRS 1018, Revenue

3.18 Equity instruments issued by the Group

An equity instrument is any contract or agreement that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities.

 

38


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

3.18.1 Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are deducted, net of tax, from the equity.

3.18.2 Treasury shares

If entities of the Group reacquire the Parent Company’s equity instruments, those instruments (‘treasury shares’) are deducted from equity. No gains or losses are recognized in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of own equity instruments.

3.19 Revenue recognition

3.19.1 Interest income and expense

Interest income and expense are recognized using the effective interest method. The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial asset or a financial liability (or groups of financial assets or financial liabilities) and of allocating the interest income or interest expense over the relevant period.

The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts or payments through the expected life of the financial instrument or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability. When calculating the effective interest rate, the Group estimates cash flows considering all contractual terms of the financial instrument but does not consider future credit losses. The calculation includes all fees and points paid or received between parties to the contract that are an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs, and all other premiums or discounts. In those rare cases when it is not possible to estimate reliably the cash flows or the expected life of a financial instrument (or group of financial instruments), the Group uses the contractual cash flows over the full contractual term of the financial instrument (or group of financial instruments).

Interest on impaired financial assets is recognized using the rate of interest used to discount the future cash flows for the purpose of measuring the impairment loss.

3.19.2 Fee and commission income

The Group recognizes financial service fees in accordance with the accounting standard of the financial instrument related to the fees earned.

 

39


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Fees that are an integral part of the effective interest of a financial instrument

Such fees are generally treated as adjustments of effective interest. Such fees may include compensation for activities such as evaluating the borrower’s financial condition, evaluating and recording guarantees, collateral and other security arrangements, negotiating the terms of the instrument, preparing and processing documents and closing the transaction and origination fees received on issuing financial liabilities measured at amortized cost. However, fees relating to the creation or acquisition of a financial instrument at fair value through profit or loss are recognized as revenue immediately.

Fees earned as services are provided

Such fees are recognized as revenue as the services are provided. The fees include fees charged for servicing a financial instrument and charged for managing investments.

Fees that are earned on the execution of a significant act

Such fees are recognized as revenue when the significant act has been completed.

Commission on the allotment of shares to a client is recognized as revenue when the shares have been allotted and placement fees for arranging a loan between a borrower and an investor is recognized as revenue when the loan has been arranged.

A syndication fee received by the Group that arranges a loan and retains no part of the loan package for itself (or retains a part at the same effective interest rate for comparable risk as other participants) is compensation for the service of syndication. Such a fee is recognized as revenue when the syndication has been completed.

3.19.3 Dividend income

Dividend income is recognized in profit or loss when the right to receive payment is established. Dividend income from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial investment is recognized in profit or loss as part of net gains on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and other operating income and expenses, respectively.

3.20 Employee compensation and benefits

3.20.1 Post-employment benefits:

Defined benefit plans

All post-employment benefits, other than defined contribution plans, are classified as defined benefit plans. The amount recognized as a defined benefit liability is the present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets at the end of the reporting period.

 

40


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the Projected Unit Credit method. The rate used to discount post-employment benefit obligations is determined by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on high quality corporate bonds. The currency and term of the corporate bonds are consistent with the currency and estimated term of the post-employment benefit obligations. Actuarial gains and losses including experience adjustments and the effects of changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in other comprehensive income(loss).

When the fair value of plan assets deducted from the total of the present value of the defined benefit obligation results in an asset, it is recognized to the extent of any cumulative unrecognized past service cost and the present value of any economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan.

Past service cost arises when the Group introduces a defined benefit plan that attributes to past service or changes the benefits payable for past service under an existing defined benefit plan. Such past service cost is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

Defined contribution plans

The contributions are recognized as employee benefit expense when they are due.

3.20.2 Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are employee benefits (other than termination benefits) that are due to be settled within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service. The undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for that service is recognized as a liability (accrued expense), after deducting any amount already paid.

The expected cost of profit-sharing and bonus payments are recognized as liabilities when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to make such payments as a result of past events rendered by employees and a reliable estimate of the obligation can be made.

3.20.3 Share-based payment

The Group operates share-based payment arrangements granting awards to directors and employees of the Group. The Group has a choice of whether to settle the awards in cash or by issuing equity instruments for a share-based payment transaction at the date of settlement.

For a share-based payment transaction in which the terms of the arrangement provide the Group with the choice of whether to settle in cash or by issuing equity instruments, the Group determined that it has a present obligation to settle in cash because the Group has a past practice and a stated policy of settling in cash. Therefore, the Group accounts for the transaction in accordance with the requirements of cash-settled share-based payment transactions.

 

41


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The Group measures the services acquired and the liability incurred at fair value. Until the liability is settled, the Group remeasures the fair value of the liability at the end of each reporting period and at the date of settlement, with any changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss for the year.

3.20.4 Termination benefits

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated by the Group before the normal retirement date, or whenever an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. An entity shall recognize a liability and expense for termination benefits at the earlier of the following dates: when the entity can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits and when the entity recognizes costs for a restructuring that is within the scope of K-IFRS 1037 and involves the payment of termination benefits. Termination benefits are measured by considering the number of employees expected to accept the offer in the case of a voluntary early retirement. Termination benefits over twelve months after the reporting period are discounted to present value.

3.20.5 Reclassification

As discussed in Note 31, employee benefits for the year ended March 31, 2012, were reclassified to conform with the March 31, 2013 financial statement presentation. These reclassifications have no impact on the previously reported profit for the year or equity.

3.21 Income tax expenses

Income tax expense (tax income) comprises current tax expense (current tax income) and deferred income tax expense (deferred income tax income). Current and deferred income tax are recognized as income or expense and included in profit or loss for the year, except to the extent that the tax arises from (a) a transaction or an event which is recognized, in the same or a different period outside profit or loss, either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity and (b) a business combination.

3.21.1 Current income tax

Current income tax is the amount of income taxes payable (recoverable) in respect of the taxable profit (tax loss) for a period. A difference between the taxable profit and accounting profit may arise when income or expense is included in accounting profit in one period, but is included in taxable profit in a different period. Differences may also arise if there is revenue that is exempt from taxation, or expense that is not deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss). Current income tax liabilities (assets) for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be paid to (recovered from) the taxation authorities, using the tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.

 

42


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The Group offsets current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities if, and only if, the Group (a) has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts and (b) intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

3.21.2 Deferred income tax

Deferred income tax is recognized, using the asset-liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax based amount of assets and liabilities and their carrying amount in the financial statements. Deferred income tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences and deferred income tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary difference can be utilized. However, deferred income tax liabilities are not recognized if they arise from the initial recognition of goodwill; deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss.

Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, associates, except for deferred income tax liabilities for which the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of a deferred income tax asset is reviewed at the end of each reporting period. The Group reduces the carrying amount of a deferred income tax asset to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow the benefit of part or all of that deferred income tax asset to be utilized.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred income tax liabilities and deferred income tax assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

The Group offsets deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities when the Group has a legally enforceable right to set off current income tax assets against current income tax liabilities; and the deferred income tax assets and the deferred income tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity; or different taxable entities which intend either to settle current income tax liabilities and assets on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred income tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered.

 

43


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

3.21.3 Uncertain tax positions

Uncertain tax positions arise from tax treatments applied by the Group which may be challenged by the tax authorities due to the complexity of the transaction or different interpretation of the tax laws, a claim for rectification brought by the Group, or an appeal for a refund claimed from the tax authorities related to additional assessments. The Group recognizes its uncertain tax positions in the financial statements based on the guidance in K-IFRS 1037. A liability related to an uncertain tax position is recognized as the best estimate of expenditure if the uncertain tax position is probable of resulting in additional payment to the tax authorities. Meanwhile assets related to uncertain tax positions, caused by a claim for rectification or an appeal for refund claimed from the tax authorities related to additional assessments, are treated as contingent assets under K-IFRS 1037. Therefore, tax expenses are recognized in the financial statements when the uncertain tax position is probable of resulting in additional payment to the tax authorities, while tax benefits are recognized only when the tax refund is virtually certain.

The Group classifies interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense.

3.22 Earnings per share

The Group calculates basic earnings per share amounts and diluted earnings per share amounts for profit or loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent entity and presents them in the statement of comprehensive income. Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit or loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the Group adjusts profit or loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company and the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares including convertible bonds and share options.

3.23 Operating Segments

Operating segments are components of the Group about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.

Segment information includes the items which are directly attributable and reasonably allocated to the segment.

 

44


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

4. Financial risk management

4.1 Summary

4.1.1 Overview of Financial Risk Management Policy

The financial risks that the Group is exposed to are credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and others.

The note regarding financial risk management provides information about the risks that the Group is exposed to, including the objectives, policies and processes for managing the risks, the methods used to measure the risks, and capital adequacy. Additional quantitative information is disclosed throughout the consolidated financial statements.

The Group’s risk management system focuses on increasing transparency, developing the risk management environment, preventing transmission of risk to other related subsidiaries, and the preemptive response to risk due to rapid changes in the financial environment to support the Group’s long-term strategy and business decisions efficiently. Credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk, and operational risk have been recognized as the Group’s key risks. These risks are measured in Economic Capital or VaR (Value at Risk) and are managed using a statistical method.

4.1.2 Risk Management Organization

Risk Management Committee

The Risk Management Committee establishes risk management strategies in accordance with the directives of the Board of Directors and determines the Group’s target risk appetite, approves significant risk matters and reviews the level of risks that the Group is exposed to and the appropriateness of the Group’s risk management operations as an ultimate decision-making authority.

Risk Management Council

The Risk Management Council is a consultative group which reviews and makes decisions on matters delegated by the Risk Management Committee and discusses the detailed issues relating to the Group’s risk management.

Risk Management Department

The Risk Management Department is responsible for monitoring and managing the Group’s economic capital limit and managing specific policies, procedures and work processes relating to the Group’s risk management.

 

45


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

4.2 Credit Risk

4.2.1 Overview of Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk of possible losses in an asset portfolio in the event of a counterparty’s default, breach of contract and deterioration in the credit quality of the counterparty. For risk management reporting purposes, the individual borrower’s default risk, country risk, specific risks and other credit risk exposure components are considered as a whole.

4.2.2 Credit Risk Management

The Group measures expected losses and economic capital on assets that are subject to credit risk management whether on- or off- balance items and uses expected losses and economic capital as a management indicator. The Group manages credit risk by allocating credit risk economic capital limits.

In addition, the Group controls the credit concentration risk exposure by applying and managing total exposure limits to prevent an excessive risk concentration to each industry and borrower.

The Group has organized a credit risk management team that focuses on credit risk management in accordance with the Group’s credit risk management policy. For Kookmin Bank which is the main subsidiary, its loan analysis department which is independent from the sales department is responsible for loan policy, loan limit, loan review, credit evaluation, restructuring and subsequent events. Kookmin Bank’s risk management group is also responsible for planning risk management policy, applying limits of credit lines, measuring the credit risk economic capital, adjusting credit limits, reviewing credit and verifying credit evaluation models.

 

46


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

4.2.3 Maximum exposure to credit risk

The Group’s maximum exposures of financial instruments, excluding equity securities, to credit risk without consideration of collateral values as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Financial assets

     

Due from financial institutions

   8,093,300       7,742,497   

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     

Financial assets held for trading1

     9,142,098         8,331,454   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     191,935         192,607   

Derivatives

     1,936,935         2,091,285   

Loans

     210,594,954         213,644,791   

Financial investments

     

Available-for-sale financial assets

     22,353,595         21,737,240   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     12,372,282         12,255,806   

Other financial assets

     9,351,797         7,569,596   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     274,036,896         273,565,276   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Off-balance items

     

Acceptances and guarantees contracts

     9,975,280         9,418,281   

Financial guarantee contracts

     1,604,164         1,509,269   

Commitments

     95,075,262         94,069,169   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     106,654,706         104,996,719   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     380,691,602         378,561,995   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

Financial instruments indexed to the price of gold amounting to ₩ 44,709 million and ₩ 39,839 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, are included.

 

47


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

4.2.4 Credit risk of loans

The Group maintains an allowance for loan losses associated with credit risk on loans to manage its credit risk.

The Group recognizes an impairment loss on loans carried at amortized cost when there is any objective indication of impairment. Under K-IFRS, an impairment loss is based on losses incurred at the end of the reporting period. Therefore, the Group does not recognize losses expected as a result of future events. The Group measures inherent incurred losses on loans and presents them in the financial statements through the use of an allowance account which is offset against the related loans.

Loans are classified as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)                                                    
     March 31, 2013  
Loans    Retail      Corporate      Credit card      Total  
     Amount     %      Amount     %      Amount     %      Amount     %  

Neither past due nor impaired

   99,016,731        97.15       98,144,513        97.16       10,485,573        94.67       207,646,817        97.02   

Past due but not impaired

     1,593,161        1.56         415,650        0.41         380,182        3.43         2,388,993        1.12   

Impaired

     1,310,755        1.29         2,457,458        2.43         210,888        1.90         3,979,101        1.86   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     101,920,647        100.00         101,017,621        100.00         11,076,643        100.00         214,014,911        100.00   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowances1

     (704,119     0.69         (2,325,711     2.30         (390,127     3.52         (3,419,957     1.60   
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

   

Carrying amount

   101,216,528         98,691,910         10,686,516         210,594,954     
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

   
(In millions of Korean won)                                                    
     Dec. 31, 2012  
Loans    Retail      Corporate      Credit card      Total  
     Amount     %      Amount     %      Amount     %      Amount     %  

Neither past due nor impaired

   100,663,733        97.26       98,673,368        97.18       11,353,316        95.61       210,690,417        97.13   

Past due but not impaired

     1,656,088        1.60         478,035        0.47         399,778        3.37         2,533,901        1.17   

Impaired

     1,184,820        1.14         2,383,555        2.35         120,757        1.02         3,689,132        1.70   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     103,504,641        100.00         101,534,958        100.00         11,873,851        100.00         216,913,450        100.00   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowances1

     (687,851     0.66         (2,251,318     2.22         (329,490     2.77         (3,268,659     1.51   
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

   

Carrying Amount

   102,816,790         99,283,640         11,544,361         213,644,791     
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

1

Collectively assessed allowances for loans are included because they are not impaired individually.

 

48


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Credit quality of loans that are neither past due nor impaired are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Retail      Corporate      Credit card      Total  

Grade1

   81,475,615       38,525,513       5,009,155       125,010,283   

Grade2

     13,657,096         41,380,855         3,800,899         58,838,850   

Grade3

     2,844,811         14,660,589         1,425,558         18,930,958   

Grade4

     671,815         3,272,922         142,647         4,087,384   

Grade5

     367,394         304,634         107,314         779,342   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   99,016,731       98,144,513       10,485,573       207,646,817   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Retail      Corporate      Credit card      Total  

Grade1

   83,028,229       38,723,278       5,674,508       127,426,015   

Grade2

     13,894,242         40,862,205         3,871,593         58,628,040   

Grade3

     2,574,463         15,395,220         1,568,939         19,538,622   

Grade4

     766,998         3,429,806         153,906         4,350,710   

Grade5

     399,801         262,859         84,370         747,030   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   100,663,733       98,673,368       11,353,316       210,690,417   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Credit quality of loans is classified as follows, according to the internal credit rating:

 

    

Range of PD (%)

(Probability of Default)

   Retail    Corporate

Grade1

   0.0 ~ 1.0    1 ~ 5 grade    AAA ~ BBB+

Grade2

   1.0 ~ 5.0    6 ~ 8 grade    BBB ~ BB

Grade3

   5.0 ~ 15.0    9 ~ 10 grade    BB- ~ B

Grade4

   15.0 ~ 30.0    11 grade    B- ~ CCC

Grade5

   30.0 ~    12 grade or under    CC or under

Loans that are past due but not impaired are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     1 ~ 29 days      30 ~ 59 days      60 ~ 89 days      Over 90 days      Total  

Retail

   1,319,381       158,192       115,506       82       1,593,161   

Corporate

     317,969         64,031         31,787         1,863         415,650   

Credit card

     271,237         60,549         47,458         938         380,182   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,908,587       282,772       194,751       2,883       2,388,993   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

49


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     1 ~ 29 days      30 ~ 59 days      60 ~ 89 days      Over 90 days      Total  

Retail

   1,344,412       223,858       87,736       82       1,656,088   

Corporate

     322,516         125,503         28,153         1,863         478,035   

Credit card

     293,863         57,325         47,698         892         399,778   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,960,791       406,686       163,587       2,837       2,533,901   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Impaired loans are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  

Loans

   1,310,755      2,457,458      210,888      3,979,101   

Allowances

        

Individual assessment

     —          (844,280     —          (844,280

Collective assessment

     (472,306     (248,458     (130,490     (851,254
     (472,306     (1,092,738     (130,490     (1,695,534
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   838,449      1,364,720      80,398      2,283,567   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  

Loans

   1,184,820      2,383,555      120,757      3,689,132   

Allowances

        

Individual assessment

     —          (761,563     —          (761,563

Collective assessment

     (451,891     (236,062     (72,373     (760,326
     (451,891     (997,625     (72,373     (1,521,889
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   732,929      1,385,930      48,384      2,167,243   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

A quantification of the extent to which collateral and other credit enhancements mitigate credit risk as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Impaired Loans      Non-impaired Loans         
     Individual      Collective      Past due      Not past due      Total  

Guarantees

   20,570       229,418       319,602       27,197,706       27,767,296   

Deposits and savings

     440         17,169         60,228         2,428,682         2,506,519   

Property and equipment

     1,509         4,872         6,113         1,084,126         1,096,620   

Real estate

     321,718         597,346         1,139,133         107,042,210         109,100,407   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   344,237       848,805       1,525,076       137,752,724       140,470,842   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

50


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Impaired Loans      Non-impaired Loans         
     Individual      Collective      Past due      Not past due      Total  

Guarantees

   18,512       181,979       326,676       25,175,205       25,702,372   

Deposits and savings

     200         19,867         62,484         2,690,164         2,772,715   

Property and equipment

     18,776         4,816         883         1,427,940         1,452,415   

Real estate

     329,743         478,800         1,201,141         109,197,591         111,207,275   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   367,231       685,462       1,591,184       138,490,900       141,134,777   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

4.2.5 Credit quality of securities

The financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial investments excluding equity securities that are exposed to credit risk are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Securities that are neither past due nor impaired

   44,001,884       42,464,823   

Impaired securities

     13,317         12,445   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   44,015,201       42,477,268   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The credit quality of securities (excluding equity securities) that are neither past due nor impaired as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Grade 1      Grade 2      Grade 3      Grade 4      Grade 5      Total  

Financial assets held for trading

   8,128,166       955,101       14,122       —         —         9,097,389   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     53,540         138,395         —           —           —           191,935   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     21,184,594         1,090,464         65,185         36         —           22,340,279   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     12,372,281         —           —           —           —           12,372,281   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   41,738,581       2,183,960       79,307       36       —         44,001,884   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

51


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Grade 1      Grade 2      Grade 3      Grade 4      Grade 5      Total  

Financial assets held for trading

   7,590,634       671,544       29,437       —         —         8,291,615   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     84,428         108,179         —           —           —           192,607   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     20,616,413         1,027,165         81,162         56         —           21,724,796   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     12,255,805         —           —           —           —           12,255,805   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   40,547,280       1,806,888       110,599       56       —         42,464,823   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The credit qualities of securities (excluding equity securities) according to the credit ratings by external rating agencies are as follows:

 

Credit
quality
  

Domestic

   Foreign
   KIS    KAP    NICE    S&P    Fitch-IBCA    Moody’s

Grade 1

   AA0 to AAA    AA0 to AAA    AA0 to AAA    A- to AAA    A- to AAA    A3 to Aaa

Grade 2

   A- to AA-    A- to AA-    A- to AA-    BBB- to BBB+    BBB- to BBB+    Baa3 to Baa1

Grade 3

   BBB0 to BBB+    BBB0 to BBB+    BBB0 to BBB+    BB to BB+    BB to BB+    Ba2 to Ba1

Grade 4

   BB0 to BBB-    BB0 to BBB-    BB0 to BBB-    B+ to BB-    B+ to BB-    B1 to Ba3

Grade 5

   BB- or under    BB- or under    BB- or under    B or under    B or under    B2 or under

Debt securities’ credit qualities denominated in Korean won are based on the lowest credit rating by three domestic credit rating agencies above, and those denominated in foreign currencies are based on the lowest credit rating by three foreign credit rating agencies above.

4.2.6 Credit risk mitigation of derivative financial instruments

A quantification of the extent to which collateral and other credit enhancements mitigate credit risk of derivative financial instruments as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, is as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Deposits and savings, Securities and others

   164,637       216,906   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   164,637       216,906   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

52


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

4.2.7 Credit risk concentration analysis

The details of the Group’s loans by country as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Retail      Corporate      Credit card      Total      %      Allowances    

Carrying

amount

 

Korea

   101,838,513       98,760,294       11,074,750       211,673,557         98.91       (3,401,059   208,272,498   

Europe

     1         80,350         335         80,686         0.04         (275     80,411   

China

     308         708,640         216         709,164         0.33         (2,840     706,324   

Japan

     7,418         814,137         284         821,839         0.38         (13,556     808,283   

U.S.

     —           466,510         536         467,046         0.22         (497     466,549   

Others

     74,407         187,690         522         262,619         0.12         (1,730     260,889   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   101,920,647       101,017,621       11,076,643       214,014,911         100.00       (3,419,957   210,594,954   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Retail      Corporate      Credit card      Total      %      Allowances    

Carrying

amount

 

Korea

   103,432,668       99,682,434       11,871,321       214,986,423         99.11       (3,249,850   211,736,573   

Europe

     3         80,454         378         80,835         0.04         (288     80,547   

China

     319         429,781         287         430,387         0.20         (2,372     428,015   

Japan

     7,944         885,607         437         893,988         0.41         (14,273     879,715   

U.S.

     —           308,846         454         309,300         0.14         (478     308,822   

Others

     63,707         147,836         974         212,517         0.10         (1,398     211,119   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   103,504,641       101,534,958       11,873,851       216,913,450         100.00       (3,268,659   213,644,791   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of the Group’s corporate loans by industry as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Loans      %      Allowances    

Carrying

amount

 

Financial institutions

   9,407,103         9.31       (11,420   9,395,683   

Manufacturing

     31,271,490         30.96         (994,577     30,276,913   

Service

     37,853,285         37.47         (524,247     37,329,038   

Wholesale & Retail

     14,693,154         14.55         (228,080     14,465,074   

Construction

     4,804,677         4.76         (520,798     4,283,879   

Public sector

     555,959         0.55         (6,705     549,254   

Others

     2,431,953         2.40         (39,884     2,392,069   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   101,017,621         100.00       (2,325,711   98,691,910   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

53


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Loans      %      Allowances    

Carrying

amount

 

Financial institutions

   7,291,052         7.18       (11,139   7,279,913   

Manufacturing

     31,319,746         30.85         (931,442     30,388,304   

Service

     38,649,492         38.07         (477,560     38,171,932   

Wholesale & Retail

     15,124,459         14.90         (230,865     14,893,594   

Construction

     4,688,691         4.62         (528,284     4,160,407   

Public sector

     520,422         0.51         (7,076     513,346   

Others

     3,941,096         3.87         (64,952     3,876,144   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   101,534,958         100.00       (2,251,318   99,283,640   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of the Group’s retail and credit card loans by type as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Loans      %      Allowances    

Carrying

amount

 

Housing purpose

   43,764,849         38.73       (120,664   43,644,185   

General purpose

     58,155,798         51.47         (583,455     57,572,343   

Credit card

     11,076,643         9.80         (390,127     10,686,516   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   112,997,290         100.00       (1,094,246   111,903,044   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Loans      %      Allowances    

Carrying

amount

 

Housing purpose

   44,876,955         38.90       (109,490   44,767,465   

General purpose

     58,627,686         50.81         (578,361     58,049,325   

Credit card

     11,873,851         10.29         (329,490     11,544,361   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   115,378,492         100.00       (1,017,341   114,361,151   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

54


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The details of the Group’s securities (excluding equity securities) and derivative financial instruments by industry as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Amount      %  

Financial assets held for trading

     

Government and government funded institutions

   3,692,388         40.59   

Banking and Insurance

     4,408,556         48.46   

Others

     996,445         10.95   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     9,097,389         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

Banking and Insurance

     191,935         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     191,935         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative financial assets

     

Government and government funded institutions

     35,722         1.84   

Banking and Insurance

     1,668,013         86.12   

Others

     233,200         12.04   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,936,935         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available-for-sale financial assets

     

Government and government funded institutions

     11,353,886         50.79   

Banking and Insurance

     8,470,267         37.89   

Others

     2,529,442         11.32   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     22,353,595         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     

Government and government funded institutions

     9,878,861         79.85   

Banking and Insurance

     1,620,407         13.10   

Others

     873,014         7.05   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     12,372,282         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   45,952,136      
  

 

 

    

 

55


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Amount      %  

Financial assets held for trading

     

Government and government funded institutions

   3,225,970         38.91   

Banking and Insurance

     4,038,097         48.70   

Others

     1,027,548         12.39   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     8,291,615         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

Banking and Insurance

     192,607         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     192,607         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative financial assets

     

Government and government funded institutions

     29,236         1.40   

Banking and Insurance

     1,857,366         88.81   

Others

     204,683         9.79   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,091,285         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available-for-sale financial assets

     

Government and government funded institutions

     10,355,155         47.64   

Banking and Insurance

     8,879,741         40.85   

Others

     2,502,344         11.51   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     21,737,240         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     

Government and government funded institutions

     9,854,991         80.41   

Banking and Insurance

     1,593,713         13.00   

Others

     807,102         6.59   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     12,255,806         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   44,568,553      
  

 

 

    

 

56


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The details of the Group’s securities (excluding equity securities) and derivative financial instruments by country, as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Amount      %  

Financial assets held for trading

     

Korea

   9,097,389         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     9,097,389         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

Korea

     186,314         97.07   

Others

     5,621         2.93   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     191,935         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative financial assets

     

Korea

     754,161         38.94   

United States

     334,204         17.25   

Others

     848,570         43.81   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,936,935         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available-for-sale financial assets

     

Korea

     22,352,795         100.00   

Others

     800         0.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     22,353,595         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     

Korea

     12,372,281         100.00   

United States

     1         0.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     12,372,282         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   45,952,136      
  

 

 

    

 

57


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Amount      %  

Financial assets held for trading

     

Korea

   8,291,615         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     8,291,615         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

Korea

     192,607         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     192,607         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative financial assets

     

Korea

     705,318         33.73   

United States

     366,827         17.54   

Others

     1,019,140         48.73   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,091,285         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available-for-sale financial assets

     

Korea

     21,560,009         99.18   

United States

     176,394         0.81   

Others

     837         0.01   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     21,737,240         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     

Korea

     12,255,805         100.00   

United States

     1         0.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     12,255,806         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   44,568,553      
  

 

 

    

The counterparties to the financial assets under due from financial institutions and financial instruments indexed to the price of gold within financial assets held for trading are in the banking and insurance industries and have high credit ratings.

 

58


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

4.3 Liquidity risk

4.3.1 Overview of liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk of insolvency or loss due to a disparity between the inflow and outflow of funds, unexpected outflow of funds, and obtaining funds at a high price or disposing of securities at an unfavorable price due to lack of available funds. The Group manages its liquidity risk through analysis of the contractual maturity of all financial assets, liabilities and off- balance items such as commitments and financial guarantee contracts. The Group discloses them by maturity groups: On demand, up to one month, between over one month and three months, between over three months and 12 months, between over one year and five years, and over five years.

Cash flows disclosed for the maturity analysis are undiscounted contractual principal and interest to be received (paid) and, thus, differ from the amount in the financial statements which are based on the present value of expected cash flows in some cases. The amount of interest to be received or paid on floating rate assets and liabilities is measured on the assumption that the current interest rate would be the same through maturity.

4.3.2. Liquidity risk management and indicator

The liquidity risk is managed by ALM (‘Asset Liability Management’) and related guidelines which are applied to the risk management policies and procedures that address all the possible risks that arise from the overall business of the Group.

For the purpose of liquidity management, the liquidity ratio and accumulated liquidity gap ratio on all transactions affecting the in and outflows of funds and transactions of off- balance items are measured, managed and reported to the Risk Management Council and Risk Management Committee on a regular basis.

As the main subsidiary, Kookmin Bank regularly reports the liquidity gap ratio, liquidity ratio, maturity gap ratio and the results of the stress testing related to liquidity risk to the Asset-Liability Management Committee (‘ALCO’) which establishes and monitors the liquidity risk management strategy.

 

59


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

4.3.3. Analysis of remaining contractual maturity of financial assets and liabilities

The remaining contractual maturity of financial assets and liabilities, excluding derivatives held for cash flow hedging, as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
    

On

demand

    

Up to

1 month

    

1-3

months

    

3-12

months

    

1-5

years

    

Over 5

years

     Total  

Financial assets

                    

Cash and due from financial institutions1

   5,990,860       607,279       307,146       157,994       23,483       126,584       7,213,346   

Financial assets held for trading2

     10,227,053         —           —           —           —           —           10,227,053   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss2

     347,138         —           —           —           —           —           347,138   

Derivatives held for trading2

     1,743,957         —           —           —           —           —           1,743,957   

Derivatives

held for fair value hedging3

     —           5,549         11,653         10,421         126,655         165,463         319,741   

Loans

     134,432         24,874,346         27,696,562         69,988,499         60,066,379         80,430,298         263,190,516   

Available-for-sale financial assets4

     2,253,280         980,852         1,854,865         4,199,258         14,641,107         3,128,259         27,057,621   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     —           211,363         303,011         2,981,875         8,373,684         2,072,185         13,942,118   

Other financial assets

     21,111         7,292,782         14,747         1,574,360         7,540         1,971         8,912,511   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   20,717,831       33,972,171       30,187,984       78,912,407       83,238,848       85,924,760       332,954,001   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

60


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

                  

Financial liabilities held for trading2

   1,239,377       —         —        —         —         —        1,239,377   

Financial liabilities

designated at

fair value through

profit or loss2

     628,227         —           —          —           —           —          628,227   

Derivatives held for trading2

     1,762,788         —           —          —           —           —          1,762,788   

Derivatives held for fair value hedging3

     —           25,131         (40,773     36,967         123,146         (2     144,469   

Deposits5

     68,126,880         15,448,516         26,227,195        80,063,604         8,120,341         2,061,862        200,048,398   

Debts

     765,386         5,323,549         2,833,446        4,716,916         3,213,212         637,612        17,490,121   

Debentures

     24,169         550,920         602,757        5,101,506         18,044,244         3,929,394        28,252,990   

Other financial liabilities

     762,715         9,038, 576         11,919        68,790         7,557         24,778        9,914,335   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   73,309,542       30,386,692       29,634,544      89,987,783       29,508,500       6,653,644      259,480,705   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Off- balance items

                  

Commitments6

   95,075,262       —         —        —         —         —        95,075,262   

Financial

guarantee contracts7

     1,604,164         —           —          —           —           —          1,604,164   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   96,679,426       —         —        —         —         —        96,679,426   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

61


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)   Dec. 31, 2012  
   

On

demand

   

Up to

1 month

   

1-3

months

   

3-12

months

   

1-5

years

   

Over 5

years

    Total  

Financial assets

             

Cash and due from financial institutions1

  5,953,114      586,856      75,523      187,260      —        136,584      6,939,337   

Financial assets held for trading2

    9,207,629        —          —          —          —          —          9,207,629   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss2

    352,090        —          —          —          —          —          352,090   

Derivatives held for trading2

    1,907,774        —          —          —          —          —          1,907,774   

Derivatives

held for fair value hedging3

    —          6,645        929        18,600        125,511        163,808        315,493   

Loans

    270,630        22,283,867        24,831,094        76,258,158        57,820,640        78,541,113        260,005,502   

Available-for-sale financial assets4

    1,614,088        1,144,862        1,657,669        4,867,428        13,426,354        3,246,902        25,957,303   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

    —          142,902        362,905        2,525,112        8,753,186        2,192,044        13,976,149   

Other financial assets

    22,856        5,522,950        14,040        1,560,953        5,843        1,853        7,128,495   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  19,328,181      29,688,082      26,942,160      85,417,511      80,131,534      84,282,304      325,789,772   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

62


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Financial liabilities

             

Financial liabilities held for trading2

  1,381,997      —        —        —        —        —        1,381,997   

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss2

    469,138        —          —          —          —          —          469,138   

Derivatives held for trading2

    1,854,216        —          —          —          —          —          1,854,216   

Derivatives held for fair value hedging3

    —          26,041        3        (1,456     189,613        2,396        216,597   

Deposits5

    67,380,045        16,409,143        29,419,363        79,230,974        8,388,915        2,233,375        203,061,815   

Debts

    273,586        3,854,683        2,934,083        5,671,408        2,879,533        662,557        16,275,850   

Debentures

    24,659        1,384,530        1,028,779        3,577,851        18,220,238        4,020,164        28,256,221   

Other financial liabilities

    14,374        7,031,298        8,624        75,325        8,831        22,041        7,160,493   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  71,398,015      28,705,695      33,390,852      88,554,102      29,687,130      6,940,533      258,676,327   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Off- balance items

             

Commitments6

  94,069,169      —        —        —        —        —        94,069,169   

Financial guarantee contracts7

    1,509,269        —          —          —          —          —          1,509,269   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  95,578,438      —        —        —        —        —        95,578,438   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 

The amounts of ₩3,878,891 million and ₩3,647,285 million which are restricted amounts due from the financial institutions as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, are excluded.

 

2 

Financial instruments held for trading, financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss and derivatives held for trading are not managed by contractual maturity because they are expected to be traded or redeemed before maturity. Therefore, the carrying amounts of those financial instruments are classified as ‘On demand’ category.

 

3 

Cash flows of derivative instruments held for fair value hedging are shown at net amounts of cash inflows and outflows by remaining contractual maturity.

 

4 

Equity investments in financial assets classified as available-for-sale are generally included in the ‘On demand’ category because most of them are available for sale at anytime. However, in the case of equity investments restricted for sale, they are shown in the period in which the restriction is expected to be lifted.

 

5 

Deposits that are contractually repayable on demand or on short notice are classified as ‘On demand’ category.

 

63


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

 

6

Commitments are included in the ‘On demand’ category because payments can be required upon request.

 

7 

The financial guarantee contracts are included in the ‘On demand’ category because payments can be required upon request.

The contractual cash flows of derivatives held for cash flow hedging as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
    

Up to

1 month

    1-3
months
   

3-12

months

   

1-5

years

   

Over

5 years

     Total  

To be received

   3,518      4,732      22,631      361,994      —         392,875   

To be paid

     (4,076     (6,170     (29,736     (358,210     —           (398,192

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
    

Up to

1 month

    1-3
months
   

3-12

months

   

1-5

years

   

Over

5 years

     Total  

To be received

   3,321      4,931      23,486      357,927      —         389,665   

To be paid

     (3,864     (6,277     (29,702     (366,291     —           (406,134

4.4 Market risk

4.4.1 Overview of market risk

Definition of market risk

Market risk is the risk of possible losses which arise from changes in market factors, such as interest rate, stock price, foreign exchange rate and other market factors that affect the fair value or future cash flows of financial instruments, such as securities and derivatives amongst others. The most significant risks associated with trading positions are interest rate risks, and other risks are stock price risks and currency risks. In addition, the Group is exposed to interest rate risks associated with non-trading positions. The Group classifies exposures to market risk into either trading or non-trading positions. The Group measures and manages market risk separately for each subsidiary in the Group.

Market risk management group

The Group sets economic capital limits for market risk and interest rate risk and monitors the risks to manage the risk of trading and non-trading positions. The Group maintains risk management systems and procedures, such as trading policies and procedures, and market risk management guidelines for trading positions, and interest rate risk management guidelines for non-trading positions in order to manage market risk efficiently. The procedures mentioned are implemented with approval from the Risk Management Committee and Risk Management Council.

 

64


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

As the main subsidiary, Kookmin Bank establishes market risk management policy, sets position limits, loss limits and VAR limits of each business group and approves newly developed derivative instruments, through its Risk Management Council. The Risk Management Council has delegated the responsibility for market risk management of individual business departments to the Market Risk Management Committee which is chaired by a Chief Risk Officer (CRO). The Market Risk Management Committee sets VaR limits, position limits, loss limits, scenario loss limits and sensitivity limits for each division, at the level of each individual business department.

The ALCO of Kookmin Bank determines operational standards of interest and commission, revises Asset Liability Management (ALM) risk management guidelines, interest rate and commission guidelines and monitors establishment and enforcement of ALM risk management policies. The interest rate risk limit is set based on the future assets/liabilities position and interest rate volatility estimated reflecting the annual work plan. The financial management department and risk management department measure and monitor the interest risk status and limits on a regular basis. The status and limits of interest rate risks such as interest rate gap, duration gap and sensitivity are reported to the ALCO on a monthly basis and to the Risk Management Council on a quarterly basis. The responsibility for ALM control is delegated to the Risk Management Department to ensure adequacy of interest rate and liquidity risk management. The Risk Management Department monitors and reviews risk management procedures and tasks conducted by the Financial Management Department, and reports related information to management independently.

4.4.2 Trading Position

Definition of a trading position

Trading positions subject to market risk management are defined under the Trading Policy and Guideline, and basic requirements are as follows:

 

   

The trading position is not restricted for sale, is measured daily at fair value, and its significant inherent risks are able to be hedged in the market.

 

   

The criteria for classification as a trading position are clearly defined in the Trading Policy and Guideline, and separately managed by the trading department.

 

   

The trading position is operated in accordance with the documented trading strategy and managed through position limits.

 

   

The operating department or professional dealers have an authority to enforce a deal on the trading position within predetermined limits without pre-approval.

 

   

The trading position is reported periodically to management for the purpose of the Group’s risk management.

 

65


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Observation method on market risk arising from trading positions

The Group calculates VaR to measure the market risk by using market risk management systems on the entire trading portfolio. Generally, the Group manages market risk on the trading portfolio. In addition, the Group controls and manages the risk of derivative trading based on the regulations and guidelines formulated by the Financial Supervisory Service.

VaR (Value at Risk)

i. VaR (Value at Risk)

The Group uses the value-at-risk methodology to measure the market risk of trading positions. There have been changes in market risk measurement technique during the year ended December 31, 2012, and the detailed descriptions are below.

Previous method:

The Group used a daily VaR measure, which is a statistically estimated maximum amount of loss that could occur in one day under normal distribution of financial variables. The Group calculated VaR using the equal-weighted average method based on historical changes in market rates, prices and volatilities over the previous 550 business days and measured VaR at a 99% single tail confidence level.

Current method:

The Group now uses the 10-day VaR, which estimates the maximum amount of loss that could occur in ten days under an historical simulation model which is considered as a full valuation method. The distributions of portfolio’s value changes are estimated based on the data over the previous 250 business days, and ten-day VaR is calculated by subtracting net present market value from the value measured at a 99% confident level of portfolio’s value distribution results. However, the KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. calculates ten-day VaR using the equal-weighted average method based on historical changes in market rates, prices and volatilities over the previous 250 business days and measures VaR at a 99% single tail confidence level.

These changes in market risk measurement technique are intended to reflect the volatilities of the market more accurately. The current method immediately reflects the scenario of a day when the financial market shows dramatic moves, and the market risk of financial instruments with complex risk attributes can be measured more appropriately than under the previous methodology.

VaR is a commonly used market risk measurement technique. However, the method has some shortcomings. VaR estimates possible losses over a certain period at a particular confidence level using past market movement data. Past market movements are, however, not necessarily a good indicator of future events, as there may be conditions and circumstances in the future that the model does not anticipate. As a result, the timing and magnitude of the actual losses can be different depending on the assumptions made at the time of the calculation. In addition, the time periods used for the model, generally one or ten days, are assumed to be a sufficient holding period before liquidating the relevant underlying positions. If these holding periods are not sufficient, or too long, the VaR results may understate or overstate the potential loss.

 

66


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The Group uses an internal model (VaR) to measure general risk, and a standard method to measure each individual risk. Also, general and individual risks in some positions included in the consolidated financial statements in adoption of K-IFRS, are measured using a standard method. Therefore, the market risk VaR may not reflect the market risk of each individual risk and some specific positions.

ii. Back-Testing

Back-testing is conducted on a daily basis to validate the adequacy of the market risk model. In back-testing, the Group compares both the actual and hypothetical profit and loss with the VaR calculations.

iii. Stress Testing

Stress testing is carried out to analyze the impact of abnormal market situations on the trading and available-for-sale portfolio. It reflects changes in interest rates, stock prices, foreign exchange rates, implied volatilities of derivatives and other risk factors that have significant influence on the value of the portfolio. The Group mainly uses an historical scenario tool and also uses a hypothetical scenario tool for the analysis of abnormal market situations. Stress testing is performed at least once every quarter.

VaR at a 99% confidence level of interest rate, stock price and foreign exchange rate risk for trading positions with a ten-day holding period by subsidiary as of March 31, 2013 and one-day holding period by subsidiary as of December 31, 2012, are as follows:

Kookmin Bank

 

     March 31, 2013  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average      Minimum      Maximum      Ending  

Interest rate risk

   9,678       7,428       11,755       11,430   

Stock price risk

     4,731         3,420         5,602         4,474   

Foreign exchange rate risk

     10,158         7,481         13,589         8,586   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           (11,385
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total VaR

   13,817       10,868       17,435       13,105   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

67


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2012  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average1      Minimum1      Maximum1      Ending1  

Interest rate risk

   20,173       8,379       29,329       8,379   

Stock price risk

     4,215         467         8,745         4,865   

Foreign exchange rate risk

     26,565         9,590         39,185         11,201   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           (12,710
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total VaR

   20,685       10,637       28,717       11,735   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

The average, minimum and maximum amounts are based on the data from the beginning of May to the end of December.

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

 

     March 31, 2013  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average      Minimum      Maximum      Ending  

Interest rate risk

   3,680       2,803       4,739       4,510   

Stock price risk

     2,190         569         4,690         2,834   

Foreign exchange rate risk

     467         45         1,311         97   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           (2,177
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total VaR

   4,382       3,099       6,483       5,264   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2012  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average1      Minimum1      Maximum1      Ending  

Interest rate risk

   1,805       572       5,054       3,532   

Stock price risk

     2,350         486         8,683         658   

Foreign exchange rate risk

     309         18         1,329         224   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           (763
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total VaR

   3,119       724       8,752       3,651   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

The average, minimum and maximum amounts are based on the ten day VaR data from the beginning of April to the end of December.

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

 

     March 31, 2013  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average      Minimum      Maximum      Ending  

Interest rate risk

   207       157       273       204   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total VaR

   207       157       273       204   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

68


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2012  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average1      Minimum1      Maximum1      Ending  

Interest rate risk

   111       58       152       127   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total VaR

   111       58       152       127   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

The average, minimum and maximum amounts are based on the data from the beginning of April to the end of December.

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

 

     March 31, 2013  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average      Minimum      Maximum      Ending  

Foreign exchange rate risk

   35       30       41       35   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total VaR

   35       30       41       35   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Dec. 31, 2012  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average1      Minimum1      Maximum1      Ending  

Foreign exchange rate risk

   63       39       92       41   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total VaR

   63       39       92       41   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

The average, minimum and maximum amounts are based on the data from the beginning of April to the end of December.

Meanwhile, the required equity capital using the standardized method related to the positions which are not measured by VaR as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, is as follows:

Kookmin Bank

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Interest rate risk

   1,807       1,673   

Stock price risk

     4,423         4,567   

Foreign exchange rate risk

     9,877         9,081   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   16,107       15,321   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

69


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Interest rate risk

   3,515       4,607   

Stock price risk

     7,413         3,224   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   10,928       7,831   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Stock price risk

   13       13   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   13       13   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Stock price risk

   1,281       1,385   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,281       1,385   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Details of risk factors

i. Interest rate risk

Trading position interest rate risk usually arises from debt securities in Korean won. The Group’s trading strategy is to benefit from short-term movements in the prices of debt securities arising from changes in interest rates. The Group manages interest rate risk on trading positions using market value-based tools such as VaR and sensitivity analysis (Price Value of a Basis Point: PVBP).

ii. Stock price risk

Stock price risk only arises from trading securities denominated in Korean won as the Group does not have any trading exposure to shares denominated in foreign currencies. The trading securities portfolio in Korean won are composed of exchange-traded stocks and derivative instruments linked to stock with strict limits on diversification.

iii. Foreign exchange rate risk

Foreign exchange rate risk arises from holding assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency. Net foreign currency exposure mostly occurs from the foreign assets and liabilities which are denominated in US dollars and Kazakhstan Tenge, and the remainder in Japanese Yen or Euro. The Group sets both loss limits and net foreign currency exposure limits and manages comprehensive net foreign exchange exposures which consider both trading and non-trading portfolios.

 

70


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

4.4.3 Non-trading position

Definition of non-trading position

The most critical market risk that arises in non-trading portfolios is interest rate risk. Interest rate risk occurs due to mismatches on maturities and interest rate change periods between interest sensitive assets and liabilities. The Group measures interest rate risk arising from assets and liabilities denominated in Korean won and foreign currencies including derivative financial instruments held for hedging. Most interest-bearing assets and interest-bearing liabilities are denominated in Korean won. Most foreign currency assets and liabilities are denominated in US Dollars and the remainder in Japanese Yen or Euro.

Observation method on market risk arising from non-trading position

The main objective of interest rate risk management is to generate stable net interest income and to protect asset values against interest rate fluctuations. The Group manages the risk through interest rate gap analysis on interest rate maturities between interest-bearing assets and interest-bearing liabilities and measuring interest rate VaR.

Disclosure of results from each observation method

i. Interest rate gap analysis

Interest rate gap analysis is based on the interest rates repricing dates for interest-bearing assets and interest-bearing liabilities. It measures expected changes in net interest income by calculating the difference in the amounts of interest-bearing assets and interest-bearing liabilities in each maturity bucket. The Group conducts interest gap analysis on assets denominated in Korean won and foreign currencies on a monthly basis. However, where there is no contractual maturity for a particular instrument, then a maturity date is set according to internal liquidity risk management guidelines.

 

71


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The results of the interest rate gap analysis by subsidiary as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

Kookmin Bank

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
    

Up to

3 months

   

3~6

months

    6~12
months
   

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   98,787,887      42,596,296      36,575,823      23,902,010      15,092,797      216,954,813   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     90,037,355        33,742,580        52,861,476        21,486,915        16,169,180        214,297,506   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   8,750,532      8,853,716      (16,285,653   2,415,095      (1,076,383   2,657,307   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     8,750,532        17,604,248        1,318,595        3,733,690        2,657,307     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     4.03        8.11        0.61        1.72        1.22     

Interest-bearing assets in foreign currencies

   11,043,467      2,109,960      649,738      592,673      285,673      14,681,511   

Interest-bearing liabilities in foreign currencies

     9,094,151        4,296,313        1,076,407        370,031        122,331        14,959,233   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   1,949,316      (2,186,353   (426,669   222,642      163,342      (277,722
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     1,949,316        (237,037     (663,706     (441,064     (277,722  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     13.28        (1.61     (4.52     (3.00     (1.89  
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
    

Up to

3 months

   

3~6

months

    6~12
months
   

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   92,032,100      50,782,044      36,993,573      23,435,855      16,535,527      219,779,099   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     92,375,407        35,360,716        49,686,942        22,184,737        15,961,186        215,568,988   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   (343,307   15,421,328      (12,693,369   1,251,118      574,341      4,210,111   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     (343,307     15,078,021        2,384,652        3,635,770        4,210,111     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     (0.16     6.86        1.09        1.65        1.92     

Interest-bearing assets in foreign currencies

   10,105,090      2,090,551      718,802      641,281      121,700      13,677,424   

Interest-bearing liabilities in foreign currencies

     8,218,370        3,533,356        1,964,078        513,647        117,821        14,347,272   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   1,886,720      (1,442,805   (1,245,276   127,634      3,879      (669,848
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     1,886,720        443,915        (801,361     (673,727     (669,848  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     13.79        3.25        (5.86     (4.93     (4.90  

 

72


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

    

6~12

months

   

1~3

years

    

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   3,292,475       959,914       1,178,067      4,593,697       3,057,061      13,081,214   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     770,000         530,000         1,330,391        4,046,800         2,608,000        9,285,191   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   2,522,475       429,914       (152,324   546,897       449,061      3,796,023   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     2,522,475         2,952,389         2,800,065        3,346,962         3,796,023     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     19.28         22.57         21.41        25.59         29.02     
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

    

6~12

months

   

1~3

years

    

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   2,743,651       802,981       1,100,429      8,453,580       9,765      13,110,406   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     1,370,000         260,000         1,310,000        3,921,800         2,221,000        9,082,800   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   1,373,651       542,981       (209,571   4,531,780       (2,211,235   4,027,606   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     1,373,651         1,916,632         1,707,061        6,238,841         4,027,606     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     10.48         14.62         13.02        47.59         30.72     

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

               
(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

    

6~12

months

   

1~3

years

    

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   458,721       20,000       181,056      122,500       1,953      784,230   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     406,659         —           100,000        —           —          506,659   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   52,062       20,000       81,056      122,500       1,953      277,571   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     52,062         72,062         153,118        275,618         277,571     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     6.64         9.19         19.52        35.15         35.39     

Interest-bearing assets in foreign currencies

   500       —         —        —         —        500   

Interest-bearing liabilities in foreign currencies

     —           —           —          —           —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   500       —         —        —         —        500   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     500         500         500        500         500     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     100.00         100.00         100.00        100.00         100.00     

 

73


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

     6~12
months
   

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   342,543       75,000       66,032      100,000      2,291      585,866   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     339,444         30,000         100,000        —          —          469,444   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   3,099       45,000       (33,968   100,000      2,291      116,422   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     3,099         48,099         14,131        114,131        116,422     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     0.53         8.21         2.41        19.48        19.87     

Interest-bearing assets in foreign currencies

   2,263       —         —        —        —        2,263   

Interest-bearing liabilities in foreign currencies

     —           —           —          —          —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   2,263       —         —        —        —        2,263   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     2,263         2,263         2,263        2,263        2,263     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     100.00         100.00         100.00        100.00        100.00     
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.               
(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

     6~12
months
   

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   121,140       245,993       555,087      1,137,006      2,513,175      4,572,401   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     20,125         73,319         4,345,209        16,542        537,579        4,992,774   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   101,015       172,674       (3,790,122   1,120,464      1,975,596      (420,373
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     101,015         273,689         (3,516,433     (2,395,969     (420,373  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     2.21         5.99         (76.91     (52.40     (9.19  
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

     6~12
months
   

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   133,084       100,088       640,829      1,106,126      2,482,444      4,462,571   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     24,616         67,092         4,131,620        20,525        531,472        4,775,325   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   108,468       32,996       (3,490,791   1,085,601      1,950,972      (312,754
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     108,468         141,464         (3,349,327     (2,263,726     (312,754  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     2.43         3.17         (75.05     (50.73     (7.01  

 

74


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd.

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

    6~12
months
   

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

     Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   223,589       129,705      32,532      71,627      182,563       640,016   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     121,960         186,204        151,253        25,392        2,397         487,206   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gap

   101,629       (56,499   (118,721   46,235      180,166       152,810   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

Accumulated gap

     101,629         45,130        (73,591     (27,356     152,810      
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

Percentage (%)

     15.88         7.05        (11.50     (4.27     23.88      
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

    6~12
months
   

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

     Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   251,570       81,607      90,543      42,725      180,729       647,174   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     90,061         96,665        280,717        26,750        2,788         496,981   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gap

   161,509       (15,058   (190,174   15,975      177,941       150,193   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

Accumulated gap

     161,509         146,451        (43,723     (27,748     150,193      
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

Percentage (%)

     24.96         22.63        (6.76     (4.29     23.21      

ii. Interest Rate VaR

Interest rate VaR is the maximum possible loss due to interest rate risk at a 99.94% confidence level. The measurement results of risk as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Kookmin Bank

   76,423       177,418   

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.

     49,813         41,867   

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

     7,903         5,525   

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

     141,197         156,474   

KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd.

     2,982         2,224   

 

75


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

4.4.4 Financial instruments in foreign currencies

Financial instruments in foreign currencies as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     USD      JPY      EUR      GBP      CNY      Others      Total  

Financial Assets

                    

Cash and due from financial institutions

   777,558       160,812       69,785       8,537       54,529       122,714       1,193,935   

Derivatives held for trading

     109,825         142         1,236         —           —           —           111,203   

Derivatives held for hedging

     18,129         —           —           —           —           —           18,129   

Loans

     10,042,690         1,882,765         590,698         113,171         914         254,392         12,884,630   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     797,676         11,883         17,259         1,109         —           1,504         829,431   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     1         —           —           —           —           —           1   

Other financial assets

     1,970,765         419,349         225,258         10,571         —           169,508         2,795,451   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   13,716,644       2,474,951       904,236       133,388       55,443       548,118       17,832,780   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

                    

Derivatives held for trading

   171,724       167       1,745       —         —         —         173,636   

Derivatives held for hedging

     43         —           —           —           —           —           43   

Deposits

     3,768,826         780,034         213,672         19,663         4,698         297,558         5,084,451   

Debts

     5,256,668         1,852,704         478,177         16,378         50         180,911         7,784,888   

Debentures

     2,431,115         483,790         233,976         —           —           273,812         3,422,693   

Other financial liabilities

     2,009,070         184,830         246,147         105,615         2,250         219,971         2,767,883   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   13,637,446       3,301,525       1,173,717       141,656       6,998       972,252       19,233,594   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Off-balance items

   16,998,209       4,292       5,601       4,648       —         8,134       17,020,884   
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     USD      JPY      EUR      GBP      CNY      Others      Total  

Financial Assets

                    

Cash and due from financial institutions

   867,448       162,793       89,429       13,544       20,625       82,967       1,236,806   

Derivatives held for trading

     106,215         150         1,267         —           —           —           107,632   

Derivatives held for hedging

     21,794         —           —           —           —           —           21,794   

Loans

     9,185,177         2,185,242         528,812         139,134         883         169,483         12,208,731   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     628,941         21,313         17,315         1,109         —           1,504         670,182   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     1         —           —           —           —           —           1   

Other financial assets

     528,529         51,020         100,883         1,388         —           109,452         791,272   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   11,338,105       2,420,518       737,706       155,175       21,508       363,406       15,036,418   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

                    

Derivatives held for trading

   180,324       177       1,753       —         —         —         182,254   

Deposits

     3,767,148         611,386         210,837         17,243         2,793         290,124         4,899,531   

Debts

     5,033,696         1,765,338         513,294         32,745         48         189,897         7,535,018   

Debentures

     2,006,660         550,037         249,668         —           —           355,381         3,161,746   

Other financial liabilities

     1,187,766         59,927         26,234         109,670         39         30,135         1,413,771   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   12,175,594       2,986,865       1,001,786       159,658       2,880       865,537       17,192,320   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Off-balance items

   15,818,548       4,537       5,566       4,760       —         7,980       15,841,391   

 

76


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

4.5 Operational Risk

4.5.1 Concept

The Group defines operational risk broadly to include all financial and non-financial risks that may arise from operating activities and could cause a negative effect on capital.

4.5.2 Risk management

The purpose of operational risk management is not only to comply with supervisory and regulatory requirements but also to promote a risk management culture, strengthen internal controls, innovate processes and provide timely feedback to management and employees. In addition, Kookmin Bank established Business Continuity Plans (BCP) to ensure critical business functions can be maintained, or restored, in the event of material disruptions arising from internal or external events. It has constructed replacement facilities as well as has carried out exercise drills for head office and IT departments to test its BCPs.

4.6. Capital Adequacy

The Group assesses its adequacy of capital by using the Internal Rating Based Approach (the ‘IRBA’). The assessment is conducted by comparing available capital (actual amount of available capital) and economic capital (amount of capital enough to cover all significant risks under the target credit rate set by the Group). The Group monitors the soundness of finance and provides a risk adjusted basis for performance review.

Economic Capital is the necessary capital to prevent the inability of payment due to unexpected loss in the future. The Group measures, allocates and monitors economic capital by risk type and subsidiaries.

The Risk Management Council of the Group determines the Group’s risk appetite and allocates economic capital by risk type and subsidiary. Each subsidiary efficiently operates its capital within a range of allocated economic capital. The Risk Management Department of the Group monitors the limit on economic capital and reports the results to management and the Risk Management Council. The Group maintains the adequacy of capital through proactive review and approval of the Risk Management Committee when the economic capital is expected to exceed the limits due to new business or business expansion.

The Group is a financial holding company under the Financial Holding Companies Act. It must maintain a consolidated BIS ratio above 8% based on Basel I in accordance with the Supervisory Regulations and Detailed Supervisory Regulations on Financial Holding Companies.

 

77


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The details of the Group’s consolidated BIS ratio as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Equity Capital:

   27,109,738       26,907,004   

Tier I Capital

     21,089,261         20,595,885   

Tier II Capital

     6,020,477         6,311,119   

Risk-weighted assets:

     190,445,928         193,510,143   

Credit risk

     183,747,428         187,465,230   

Market risk

     6,698,500         6,044,913   

Capital adequacy ratio (%):

     14.23         13.90   

Tier I Capital (%)

     11.07         10.64   

Tier II Capital (%)

     3.16         3.26   

5. Segment Information

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments

The Group is organized into the following business segments. These business divisions are based on the nature of the products and services provided, the type or class of customer, and the Group’s management organization.

 

Banking business

  Corporate Banking   The activities within this segment include providing credit, deposit products and other related financial services to large, small-and medium-sized enterprises and SOHOs.
  Retail Banking   The activities within this segment include providing credit, deposit products and other related financial services to individuals and households.
  Other Banking services   The activities within this segment include trading activities in securities and derivatives, funding and other supporting activities.

Credit Card business

    The activities within this segment include credit sale, cash service, card loan and other supporting activities.

Investment & Securities business

    The activities within this segment include investment banking and brokerage services and other supporting activities.

Life Insurance business

    The activities within this segment include life insurance and other supporting activities.

 

78


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Financial information by business segment for the three-month period ended March 31, 2013, follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

    Banking business                                      
    Corporate
Banking
    Retail
Banking
    Other
Banking
Services
    Sub-total     Credit
Card
    Investment &
Securities
    Life
Insurance
    Others     Intra-group
Adjustments
    Total  

Operating revenues from external customers

  473,432      681,289      272,683      1,427,404      332,968      35,961      23,242      24,832      —        1,844,407   

Segment operating revenues (expenses)

    (667     (20,387     68,273        47,219        (50,424     1,008        (5,703     31,436        (23,536     —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  472,765      660,902      340,956      1,474,623      282,544      36,969      17,539      56,268      (23,536   1,844,407   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

    632,471        531,357        149,719        1,313,547        260,214        5,621        49,944        21,679        (414     1,650,591   

Interest income

    1,143,920        1,250,794        373,797        2,768,511        353,027        9,451        49,933        26,541        (5,456     3,202,007   

Interest expense

    (511,449     (719,437     (224,078     (1,454,964     (92,813     (3,830     11        (4,862     5,042        (1,551,416

Net fee and commission income

    57,975        178,152        41,758        277,885        42,485        20,375        21        26,227        (92     366,901   

Fee and commission income

    67,408        193,206        59,549        320,163        321,630        22,757        21        30,297        (56,842     638,026   

Fee and commission expense

    (9,433     (15,054     (17,791     (42,278     (279,145     (2,382     —          (4,070     56,750        (271,125

Net gains (losses) on financial assets/ liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

    115        (469     185,658        185,304        —          9,822        2,981        3,893        (1     201,999   

Net other operating income (loss)

    (217,796     (48,138     (36,179     (302,113     (20,155     1,151        (35,407     4,469        (23,029     (375,084

General and administrative expenses

    (184,764     (449,123     (207,812     (841,699     (88,157     (26,766     (13,082     (31,136     15,395        (985,445

Operating profit before provision for credit losses

    288,001        211,779        133,144        632,924        194,387        10,203        4,457        25,132        (8,141     858,962   

Provision (reversal) for credit losses

    (165,540     (91,451     130        (256,861     (69,648     (1,307     (119     1,477        361        (326,097

 

79


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Net operating profit

    122,461        120,328        133,274        376,063        124,739        8,896        4,338        26,609        (7,780     532,865   

Share of profit of associates

    —          —          8,026        8,026        —          —          —          417        973        9,416   

Net other non-operating revenue (expense)

    15        —          6,986        7,001        23        (29     (28     195        (1,707     5,455   

Segment profits before income tax

    122,476        120,328        148,286        391,090        124,762        8,867        4,310        27,221        (8,514     547,736   

Income tax expense

    (30,320     (34,032     (30,881     (95,233     (29,172     (2,197     (1,043     (6,161     (1,014     (134,820

Profit for the period

    92,156        86,296        117,405        295,857        95,590        6,670        3,267        21,060        (9,528     412,916   

Profit attributable to Shareholders of the parent company

    92,156        86,296        117,360        295,812        95,590        6,670        3,267        21,060        (10,941     411,458   

Profit attributable to Non-controlling interests

    —          —          45        45        —          —          —          —          1,413        1,458   

Total assets1

    92,162,277        98,391,592        70,946,442        261,500,311        13,791,635        3,834,905        6,302,679        21,369,158        (20,128,310     286,670,378   

Total liabilities1

    80,504,845        117,088,204        43,752,786        241,345,835        10,620,637        3,283,743        5,884,612        1,306,990        (854,775     261,587,042   

 

1 

Amount before intra-group transaction adjustment.

 

80


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Financial information by business segment for the three-month period ended March 31, 20121, follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

    Banking business                                      
    Corporate
Banking
    Retail
Banking
    Other
Banking
Services
    Sub-total     Credit
Card
    Investment &
Securities
    Life
Insurance
    Others     Intra-group
Adjustments
    Total  

Operating revenues from external customers

  532,053      847,052      384,022      1,763,127      323,346      37,986      39,916      5,996      —        2,170,371   

Segment operating revenues (expenses)

    5,261        (15,818     85,240        74,683        (69,836     522        (18,031     43,539        (30,877     —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  537,314      831,234      469,262      1,837,810      253,510      38,508      21,885      49,535      (30,877   2,170,371   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

    636,964        669,593        182,111        1,488,668        240,700        5,743        44,251        12,725        (571     1,791,516   

Interest income

    1,304,882        1,468,683        411,784        3,185,349        346,616        10,403        44,260        32,067        (6,018     3,612,677   

Interest expense

    (667,918     (799,090     (229,673     (1,696,681     (105,916     (4,660     (9     (19,342     5,447        (1,821,161

Net fee and commission income

    62,436        202,906        66,744        332,086        21,121        21,589        17        24,476        (8,808     390,481   

Fee and commission income

    67,521        205,709        103,341        376,571        344,002        24,586        17        28,334        (84,679     688,831   

Fee and commission expense

    (5,085     (2,803     (36,597     (44,485     (322,881     (2,997     —          (3,858     75,871        (298,350

Net gains (losses) on financial assets/ liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

    (185     488        200,791        201,094        —          8,427        974        2,605        8        213,108   

Net other operating income (loss)

    (161,901     (41,753     19,616        (184,038     (8,311     2,749        (23,357     9,729        (21,506     (224,734

General and administrative expenses

    (193,927     (420,730     (220,586     (835,243     (84,140     (26,864     (11,772     (31,786     17,937        (971,868

Operating profit before provision for credit losses

    343,387        410,504        248,676        1,002,567        169,370        11,644        10,113        17,749        (12,940     1,198,503   

Provision (reversal) for credit losses

    (196,075     (115,080     (103     (311,258     (76,485     (1,219     (443     290        22        (389,093

 

81


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Net operating profit

    147,312        295,424        248,573        691,309        92,885        10,425        9,670        18,039        (12,918     809,410   

Share of profit of associates

    —          —          11,773        11,773        —          —          —          136        (1,998     9,911   

Net other non-operating revenue (expense)

    (23     —          (11,035     (11,058     235        (462     (58     239        (226     (11,330

Segment profits before income tax

    147,289        295,424        249,311        692,024        93,120        9,963        9,612        18,414        (15,142     807,991   

Income tax expense

    (35,584     (75,564     (54,443     (165,591     (21,951     (4,012     (2,352     (5,532     93        (199,345

Profit for the period

    111,705        219,860        194,868        526,433        71,169        5,951        7,260        12,882        (15,049     608,646   

Profit attributable to Shareholders of the parent company

    111,705        219,860        194,729        526,294        71,169        5,951        7,260        12,882        (18,617     604,939   

Profit attributable to Non-controlling interests

    —          —          139        139        —          —          —          —          3,568        3,707   

Total assets2

    93,143,686        100,591,642        67,311,525        261,046,853        14,046,174        3,315,245        5,987,928        24,145,671        (22,790,817     285,751,054   

Total liabilities2

    84,489,904        115,521,270        40,996,497        241,007,671        10,966,541        2,769,498        5,594,727        5,933,848        (5,305,996     260,966,289   

 

1

Operating revenues by business segment for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012, have been restated due to a change of reportable segments

2 

Amount before intra-group transaction adjustment are as of December 31, 2012.

 

82


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

5.2 Services and Geographical Segments

5.2.1 Services information

Operating revenues from external customers by services for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      March 31, 2012  

Banking service

   1,427,404       1,763,127   

Credit card service

     332,968         323,346   

Investment & securities service

     35,961         37,986   

Life insurance service

     23,242         39,916   

Other service

     24,832         5,996   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,844,407       2,170,371   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

5.2.2 Geographical information

Geographical operating revenues from external customers for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, and major non-current assets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      March 31, 2012  
     Revenues from
external
customers
    

Major

non-current assets

     Revenues from
external
customers
    

Major

non-current
assets1

 

Domestic

   1,824,138       3,551,618       2,146,327       3,574,205   

United States

     3,353         33         2,429         35   

New Zealand

     2,029         32         1,882         35   

China

     4,295         11,326         7,700         11,349   

Japan

     6,067         2,385         8,018         2,653   

Argentina

     2         —           2         —     

Vietnam

     564         417         202         429   

Cambodia

     1,206         512         824         546   

England

     2,753         16         2,987         16   

Intra-group adjustment

     —           58,378         —           57,230   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,844,407       3,624,717       2,170,371       3,646,498   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

Major non-current assets are as of December 31, 2012.

 

83


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

6. Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

6.1 Classification and Fair value of financial instruments

Carrying amount and fair values of financial assets and as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

     March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  
(In millions of Korean won)   

Carrying

amount

     Fair value     

Carrying

amount

     Fair value  

Financial assets

           

Cash and due from financial institutions

   11,038,778       11,042,746       10,592,605       10,545,944   

Financial assets held for trading

           

Debt securities

     9,097,389         9,097,389         8,291,615         8,291,615   

Equity securities

     1,084,955         1,084,955         876,175         876,175   

Others

     44,709         44,709         39,839         39,839   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

           

Equity securities

     155,203         155,203         159,483         159,483   

Derivative linked securities

     191,935         191,935         192,607         192,607   

Derivatives held for trading

     1,743,957         1,743,957         1,907,774         1,907,774   

Derivatives held for hedging

     192,978         192,978         183,511         183,511   

Loans

     210,594,954         211,907,897         213,644,791         214,665,080   

Available-for-sale financial assets

           

Debt securities

     22,353,595         22,353,595         21,737,240         21,737,240   

Equity securities

     2,564,433         2,564,433         2,474,306         2,474,306   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     12,372,282         13,015,358         12,255,806         12,837,009   

Other financial assets

     9,351,797         9,351,797         7,569,596         7,569,596   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   280,786,965       282,746,952       279,925,348       281,480,179   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

           

Financial liabilities held for trading

   1,239,377       1,239,377       1,381,997       1,381,997   

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     628,227         628,227         469,138         469,138   

Derivatives held for trading

     1,762,788         1,762,788         1,854,216         1,854,216   

Derivatives held for hedging

     133,746         133,746         200,526         200,526   

Deposits

     194,502,849         195,021,969         197,346,205         197,793,204   

Debts

     17,185,727         17,252,571         15,965,458         15,984,126   

Debentures

     24,383,174         26,019,585         24,270,212         25,762,049   

Other financial liabilities

     14,127,375         14,127,669         12,160,963         12,161,057   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   253,963,263       256,185,932       253,648,715       255,606,313   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. For each class of financial assets and financial liabilities, the Group discloses the fair value of that class of assets and liabilities in a way that permits it to be compared with its carrying amount at the end of each reporting period. The best evidence of fair value of financial instruments is a quoted price in an active market.

 

84


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Methods of determining fair value for financial instruments are as follows:

 

Cash and due from financial institutions

   In case of cash, the carrying amount is regarded as representative of fair value. Carrying amount of demand due from financial institutions are regarded as representative of fair value because they do not have a fixed maturity and are receivable on demand. Fair value of ordinary due from financial institutions is determined using a DCF model.

Investment securities

   The fair value of financial instruments that are quoted in active markets is determined using the quoted prices. Fair value is determined through the use of independent third-party pricing services where quoted prices are not available. Pricing services use one or more of the following valuation techniques including Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Model, Imputed Market Value Model, Free Cash Flow to Equity Model, Dividend Discount Model, Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, and Net Asset Value Method.

Loans

   Discounted Cash Flow Model is used to determine the fair value of loans. Fair value is determined by discounting the expected cash flows, which are contractual cash flows adjusted by the expected prepayment rate, at an appropriate discount rate.

Derivatives

   For exchange traded derivatives, quoted price in an active market is used to determine fair value and for OTC derivatives, fair value is determined using valuation techniques. The Group uses internally developed valuation models that are widely used by market participants to determine fair values of plain vanilla OTC derivatives including options, interest rate swaps, and currency swaps, based on observable market parameters. However, some complex financial instruments are valued using appropriate models developed from generally accepted market valuation models including the Finite Difference Method and the Monte Carlo Simulation or independent third-party valuation service.

Deposits

   Carrying amount of demand deposits is regarded as representative of fair value because they do not have a fixed maturity and are payable on demand. Fair value of time deposits is determined using a DCF model. Fair value is determined by discounting the expected cash flows, which are contractual cash flows adjusted by the expected prepayment rate, at an appropriate discount rate.

 

85


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Debts

   Fair value is determined using a DCF model discounting contractual future cash flows at an appropriate discount rate.

Debentures

   Fair value is determined by using the valuations of independent third-party pricing services, which are calculated using market inputs.

Other financial assets and liabilities

   In the case of other financial assets and other financial liabilities, carrying amount is regarded as representative of fair value without applying the DCF method because expiration date or relatively short-term is not defined naturally as temporary accruals derived from various transactions.

The Group believes that valuation methods used for measuring the fair values of financial instruments are reasonable and that the fair values recognized in the statements of financial position are appropriate. However, the fair values of the financial instruments recognized in the statements of financial position may be different if other valuation methods or assumptions are used. Additionally, as there is a variety of valuation techniques and assumptions used in measuring fair value, it may be difficult to reasonably compare the fair value with that of other financial institutions.

 

86


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Fair value hierarchy

The Group classifies and discloses fair value of the financial instruments into the following three-level hierarchy:

Level 1: The fair values are based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date.

Level 2: The fair values are based on inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: The fair values are based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety shall be determined on the basis of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. For this purpose, the significance of an input is assessed against the fair value measurement in its entirety. If a fair value measurement uses observable inputs that require significant adjustment based on unobservable inputs, that measurement is a Level 3 measurement.

The fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value

The fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value in the statements of financial position as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, is as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Fair value hierarchy         
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Financial assets

           

Financial assets held for trading

           

Debt securities

   4,828,155       4,269,234       —         9,097,389   

Equity securities

     537,614         547,341         —           1,084,955   

Others

     44,709         —           —           44,709   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

           

Equity securities

     —           155,203         —           155,203   

Derivative linked securities

     —           15,047         176,888         191,935   

Derivatives held for trading

     349         1,698,060         45,548         1,743,957   

Derivatives held for hedging

     —           191,117         1,861         192,978   

Available-for-sale financial assets1

           

Debt securities

     10,839,018         11,508,419         6,158         22,353,595   

Equity securities

     991,911         312,762         1,259,760         2,564,433   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   17,241,756       18,697,183       1,490,215       37,429,154   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

           

Financial liabilities held for trading

   1,216,132       23,245       —         1,239,377   

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     —           —           628,227         628,227   

Derivatives held for trading

     2,236         1,717,503         43,049         1,762,788   

Derivatives held for hedging

     —           127,250         6,496         133,746   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,218,368       1,867,998       677,772       3,764,138   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

87


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Fair value hierarchy         
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Financial assets

           

Financial assets held for trading

           

Debt securities

   3,945,101       4,346,514       —         8,291,615   

Equity securities

     449,268         426,907         —           876,175   

Others

     39,839         —           —           39,839   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

           

Equity securities

     —           159,483         —           159,483   

Derivative linked securities

     —           14,983         177,624         192,607   

Derivatives held for trading

     2,839         1,858,150         46,785         1,907,774   

Derivatives held for hedging

     —           180,746         2,765         183,511   

Available-for-sale financial assets1

           

Debt securities

     10,351,980         11,379,670         5,590         21,737,240   

Equity securities

     793,362         208,195         1,472,749         2,474,306   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   15,582,389       18,574,648       1,705,513       35,862,550   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

           

Financial liabilities held for trading

   1,381,997       —         —         1,381,997   

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     —           —           469,138         469,138   

Derivatives held for trading

     2,560         1,803,713         47,943         1,854,216   

Derivatives held for hedging

     —           191,226         9,300         200,526   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,384,557       1,994,939       526,381       3,905,877   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

The amounts of equity securities carried at cost in “level 3” which do not have a quoted market price in an active market and cannot be measured reliably at fair value are ₩142,674 million and ₩232,596 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. These equity securities are carried at cost because it is practically difficult to quantify the intrinsic values of the equity securities issued by unlisted public and non-profit entities. In addition, probabilities and range of estimated cash flows of the unlisted equity securities which are issued by project financing companies cannot be reasonably assessed. Therefore, these equity securities are carried at cost. The Group has no plan to sell these instruments in the near future.

 

88


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The valuation techniques and the inputs used in the fair value measurement classified as level 2

The fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value in the statements of financial position as of March 31, 2013 is as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)                 
     Fair value      Valuation techniques    Inputs

Financial assets

        

Financial assets held for trading

        

Debt securities

   4,269,234      

DCF Model

  

Discount rate

Equity securities

     547,341      

DCF Model

  

Discount rate

  

 

 

       
     4,816,575         
  

 

 

       

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

        

Equity securities

     155,203      

DCF Model

  

Discount rate

Derivative linked securities

     15,047      

Monte Carlo Simulation

  

Price of the underlying asset, Interest rates, Volatility of the underlying asset, Correlation of the underlying assets

  

 

 

       
     170,250         
  

 

 

       

Derivatives held for trading

     1,698,060      

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM

  

Discount rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate, Stock price and others

Derivatives held for hedging

     191,117      

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM

  

Discount rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate and others

Available-for-sale financial assets

        

Debt securities

     11,508,419      

DCF Model

  

Discount rate

Equity securities

     312,762      

DCF Model

  

Discount rate

  

 

 

       
     11,821,181         
  

 

 

       
   18,697,183         
  

 

 

       

Financial liabilities

        

Financial liabilities held for trading

   23,245      

DCF Model

  

Discount rate

Derivatives held for trading

     1,717,503      

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM

  

Discount rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate, Stock price and others

Derivatives held for hedging

     127,250      

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM

  

Discount rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate and others

  

 

 

       
   1,867,998         
  

 

 

       

 

89


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities which the fair value is disclosed

The fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities which the fair value is disclosed as of March 31,2013 is as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Fair value hierarchy         
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Financial assets

           

Cash and due from financial institutions1

   2,945,326       6,611,738       1,485,682       11,042,746   

Loans

     —           —           211,907,897         211,907,897   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     3,744,789         9,270,568         1         13,015,358   

Other financial assets2

     —           —           9,351,797         9,351,797   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   6,690,115       15,882,306       222,745,377       245,317,798   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

           

Deposits1

   —         65,830,680       129,191,289       195,021,969   

Debts1

     —           61,359         17,191,212         17,252,571   

Debentures

     —           25,583,238         436,347         26,019,585   

Other financial liabilities2

     —           —           14,127,669         14,127,669   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   —         91,475,277       160,946,517       252,421,794   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

In case the fair value of financial instruments are classified as level 2, the carrying amounts are disclosed because those are a reasonable approximation of the fair value.

2

In case the fair value of financial instruments are classified as level 3, amongst other financial assets and other financial liabilities, the amounts disclosed by the carrying amount because it is a reasonable approximation of fair value are ₩9,351,797 million and ₩14,111,629 million, respectively.

 

90


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The valuation techniques and the inputs used in the fair value measurement

The valuation techniques and the inputs of assets and liabilities which are disclosed by the carrying amounts because it is a reasonable approximation of fair value are not subject to be disclosed.

The valuation techniques and the inputs used in the fair value measurement within Level 2 of assets and liabilities which the fair value is disclosed as of March 31, 2013 is as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)                 
     Fair value      Valuation technique    Inputs

Financial assets

        

Held-to-maturity financial assets

   9,270,568      

DCF Model

  

Discount rate

Financial liabilities

        

Debentures

   25,583,238      

DCF Model

  

Discount rate

The valuation techniques and the inputs used in the fair value measurement within Level 3 of assets and liabilities which the fair value is disclosed as of March 31,2013 is as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)                 
     Fair value      Valuation technique    Inputs

Financial assets

        

Cash and due from financial institutions

   1,485,682      

DCF Model

  

Credit spread, Other spread

Loans

     211,907,897      

DCF Model

  

Credit spread, Other spread, Prepayment rate

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     1      

DCF Model

  

Implied default probability

  

 

 

       
   213,393,580         
  

 

 

       

Financial liabilities

        

Deposits

   129,191,289      

DCF Model

  

Other spread, Prepayment rate

Debts

     17,191,212      

DCF Model

  

Other spread

Debentures

     436,347      

DCF Model

  

Other spread, Implied default probability

Other financial liabilities

     16,040      

DCF Model

  

Other spread

  

 

 

       
   146,834,888         
  

 

 

       

 

91


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

6.2 Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy disclosure

6.2.1 Valuation policy and process of Level 3 Fair value

The Group uses the value of external, independent and qualified valuers or the value of internal valuation models to determine the fair value of the group’s asssets at the end of every financial year.

And, the Group’s policy is to recognize transfers into and transfers out of fair value hierarchy levels as of the reporting period of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer.

6.2.2 Changes in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy used in the valuation techniques based on unobservable assumption in the market

Changes in level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
    Financial
investments
    Financial
liabilities at fair
value through
profit or loss
    Net derivatives  
     Financial
assets held
for trading
    

Designated

at fair value
through

profit or loss

    Available-for-
sale financial
assets
   

Designated

at fair value

through

profit or loss

    Derivatives
held for
trading
    Derivatives
held for
hedging
 

Beginning balance

   —         177,624      1,478,339      (469,138   (1,158   (6,535

Total gains or losses

             

- Profit or loss

     —           1,330        (2,632     (3,150     (1,812     2,525   

- Other comprehensive income

     —           —          11,401        —          —          —     

Purchases

     —           88,600        72,232        —          (578     —     

Sales

     —           (90,666     (9,781     —          (19     —     

Issues

     —           —          —          (332,246     (989     —     

Settlements

     —           —          —          176,307        7,055        (625

Transfers into level 3

     —           —          —          —          —          —     

Transfers out of level 3

     —           —          (283,641     —          —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

    —         176,888      1,265,918      (628,227   2,499      (4,635
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

92


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
    Financial
investments
    Financial
liabilities at fair
value through
profit or loss
    Net derivatives  
     Financial
assets held
for trading
   

Designated

at fair value
through

profit or loss

    Available-for-
sale financial
assets
   

Designated

at fair value

through

profit or loss

    Derivatives
held for
trading
    Derivatives
held for
hedging
 

Beginning balance

   10,826      574,687      1,223,639      (837,206   (10,805   (9,610

Total gains or losses

            

- Profit or loss

     —          72,849        6,581        (86,940     9,524        10,906   

- Other comprehensive income

     —          —          30,617        —          —          —     

Purchases

     —          77,553        90,911        —          14,575        —     

Sales

     (10,826     (127,316     (8,393     —          (60     —     

Issues

     —          —          —          (172,184     (6,048     —     

Settlements

     —          —          —          258,974        788        (2,023

Transfers into level 3

     —          —          —          —          —          —     

Transfers out of level 3

     —          —          —          —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   —        597,773      1,343,355      (837,356   7,974      (727
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

In relation to changes in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, total gains or losses recognized in profit or loss for the year, and total gains or losses for the year included in profit or loss for financial instruments held at the end of the reporting period in the statements of comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Net income from financial
investments at fair value
through profit or loss
    Other operating
income
 

Total gains or losses included in profit or loss for the year

   (3,632   (107

Total gains or losses for the year included in profit or loss for financial instruments held at the end of the reporting period

     (3,171     307   

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Net income from financial
investments at fair value
through profit or loss
    Other operating
income
 

Total gains or losses included in profit or loss for the year

   (4,567   17,487   

Total gains or losses for the year included in profit or loss for financial instruments held at the end of the reporting period

     (311     (9,318

 

93


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

6.2.3 Sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs

Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Fair value      Valuation technique    Inputs    Unobservable inputs    Range of
unobservable inputs
   Relationship of
unobservable inputs to
fair value

Financial assets

                 

Derivative linked securities

   176,888      

Monte Carlo Simulation

  

Price of the underlying asset, Interest rates, Volatility of the underlying asset, Correlation between underlying asset

  

Volatility of the underlying asset

   0.00~80.00   

Favorable changes according to the volatility increases

           

Correlation between underlying asset

   -100.00~100.00   

Unfavorable changes according to the volatility increase for financial instruments with maturity barrier, favorable changes without maturity barrier

Derivatives held for trading

     45,548      

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, Monte Carlo Simulation

  

Price of the underlying asset, Interest rates, Volatility of the underlying asset, Correlation of the underlying assets (index of stock prices), Dividend yield

  

Correlation of the indexes of stock prices

   11.62~75.98   

Favorable changes according to the correlation increases

           

Volatility of the underlying asset

   18.31~46.66   

Favorable changes according to the volatility increases

Derivatives held for hedging

     1,861      

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, Monte Carlo Simulation

  

Price of the underlying asset, Interest rates, Volatility of the underlying asset

  

Volatility of the underlying asset

   6.60   

Favorable changes according to the volatility increases

Available-for-sale financial assets

     1,265,918      

DCF Model, IMV Model, Adjusted discount rate method

  

Growth rate, Discount rate, Volatilities of real estate selling price, Liquidation value, Discount rate of cash flows from rent, Net asset value, Stock price index of the comparative company and others

  

Growth rate

   -5.00~5.00   

The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value

           

Discount rate

   3.07~16.78   

The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value

           

Volatilities of real estate selling price

   -1.00~1.40   

The higher real estate selling price, the higher the fair value

           

liquidation value

   -1.00~1.00   

The higher liquidation value, the higher the fair value

           

Discount rate of cash flows from rent

   10.86~11.27   

The lower the discount rate of cash flows, the higher the fair value

           

Net asset value

   -1.00~1.00   

The higher the net asset value, the higher the fair value

           

Stock price index of the comparative company

   -10.00~10.00   

The higher the stock price index, the higher the fair value

  

 

 

                
   1,490,215                  
  

 

 

                

 

94


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Financial liabilities

                 

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

   628,227      

Monte Carlo Simulation

  

Price of the underlying asset, Interest rates, Volatility, Correlation

  

Volatility of the underlying asset

   0.00~80.00   

Unfavorable changes according to the volatility increases

           

Correlation between underlying asset

   -100.00~100.00   

Favorable changes according to the volatility increase for financial instruments with maturity barrier, Unfavorable changes without maturity barrier

Derivatives held for trading

     43,049      

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, Monte Carlo Simulation

  

Price of the underlying asset, Interest rate, Volatility of the underlying asset, Correlation of the underlying assets (index of stock prices), Dividend yield

  

Correlation of the indexes of stock prices)

   2.14~70.35   

Unfavorable changes according to the correlation increases

           

Volatility of the underlying asset

   18.31~46.66   

Unfavorable changes according to the volatility increases

Derivatives held for hedging

     6,496      

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, Monte Carlo Simulation

  

Price of the underlying asset, Interest rates, Volatility of the underlying asset, Correlation of the underlying assets (Interest rates), Foreign exchange rate

  

Volatility of the underlying asset

   4.26~6.60   

Unfavorable changes according to the volatility increases

           

Correlation between interest rates

   13.79   

Unfavorable changes according to the correlation increases

  

 

 

                
   677,772                  
  

 

 

                

 

95


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs

Sensitivity analysis of financial instruments is performed, to measure favorable and unfavorable changes in the fair value of financial instruments which are affected by the unobservable parameters, using a statistical technique. When the fair value is affected by more than two input parameters, the amounts represent the most favorable or most unfavorable. Amongst level 3 financial instruments subject to sensitivity analysis are interest rate-related derivatives and equity-related derivatives whose fair value changes are recognized in profit and loss as well as unlisted equity securities and private equity funds whose fair value changes are recognized in profit and loss or other comprehensive income and loss.

Sensitivity analyses by type of instrument as a result of varying input parameters are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Recognition in profit and loss  
     Favorable changes      Unfavorable changes  

Financial assets

     

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

Derivative linked securities1

   244       (244

Derivatives held for trading2

     8,529         (7,992

Derivatives held for hedging2

     242         (244

Available-for-sale financial assets

     

Debt securities3

     104         (100

Equity securities4

     271,776         (107,512
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   280,895       (116,092
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

     

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss1

   933       (933

Derivatives held for trading2

     4,324         (4,347

Derivatives held for hedging2

     175         (171
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   5,432       (5,451
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

96


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Recognition in profit and loss  
     Favorable changes      Unfavorable changes  

Financial assets

     

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

Derivative linked securities1

   953       (1,888

Derivatives held for trading2

     8,047         (9,451

Derivatives held for hedging2

     197         (202

Available-for-sale financial assets

     

Debt securities3

     2,773         (2,731

Equity securities4

     402,284         (173,054
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   414,254       (187,326
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

     

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss1

   13,843       (7,752

Derivatives held for trading2

     3,934         (4,321

Derivatives held for hedging2

     176         (169
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   17,953       (12,242
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

For financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss, the changes in fair-value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as stock price fluctuation range of underlying assets by +/- 10%.

2 

For equity-related derivatives, the changes in fair-value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as correlation between the stock price and volatility by +/- 10%. For interest rate-related derivatives, coefficient of correlation between long-term and short-term interest rates or the volatilities of the underlying assets are shifted by +/- 10% to calculate the fair value changes.

3 

For debt securities, the changes in fair-value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as discount rate by +/- 1%.

4 

For equity securities, the changes in fair-value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as correlation between growth rate (0~0.5%) and discount rate, or liquidation value (-1~1%) and discount rate. Sensitivity of fair values to unobservable parameters of private equity fund is practically impossible, but in the case of equity fund composed of real-estates, the changes in fair-value are calculated by shifting correlation between discount rate of cash flows from rent(-1%~1%) and volatilities of real estate selling price(-10%~+10%).

 

97


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

6.2.4 Day one gain or loss

If the Group uses a valuation technique that incorporates data not obtained from observable markets for the fair value at initial recognition of financial instruments, there could be a difference between the transaction price and the amount determined using that valuation technique. In these circumstances, the fair value of financial instruments is recognized as the transaction price and the difference is amortized by using the straight-line method over the life of the financial instruments. If the fair value of the financial instruments is subsequently determined using observable market inputs, the remaining deferred amount is recognized in profit or loss.

The aggregate difference yet to be recognized in profit or loss at the beginning and end of the period and a reconciliation of changes in the balance of this difference, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     March 31, 2012  

Balance at the beginning of the year (A)

   8,652      4,082   

New transactions (B)

     1,535        11,799   

Amounts recognized in profit or loss during the year (C= a+b)

     (3,174     (1,393

a. Amortization

     (1,630     (1,378

b. Settlement

     (1,544     (15
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the year (A+B+C)

   7,013      14,488   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

98


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

6.3 Carrying amounts of financial instruments by category

Financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair value or amortized cost.

Measurement policies for each class of financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in Note 3, ‘Significant accounting policies’.

The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities by category as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   March 31, 2013  
    Financial assets at
fair value through
profit or loss
                               
   

Held for

trading

   

Designated

at fair value

through

profit or loss

    Loans and
receivables
   

Available-

for-sale

financial

assets

   

Held-to-

Maturity

financial

assets

   

Derivatives

held for

hedging

    Total  

Financial assets

             

Cash and due from financial institutions

  —        —        11,038,778      —        —        —        11,038,778   

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

    10,227,053        347,138        —          —          —          —          10,574,191   

Derivatives

    1,743,957        —          —          —          —          192,978        1,936,935   

Loans

    —          —          210,594,954        —          —          —          210,594,954   

Financial investments

    —          —          —          24,918,028        12,372,282        —          37,290,310   

Other financial assets

    —          —          9,351,797        —          —          —          9,351,797   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  11,971,010      347,138      230,985,529      24,918,028      12,372,282      192,978      280,786,965   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Financial liabilities at
fair value through
profit or loss
                      
    

Held for

trading

    

Designated

at fair value

through

profit or loss

    

Financial
liabilities at

amortized cost

    

Derivatives

held for

hedging

     Total  

Financial liabilities

              

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   1,239,377       628,227       —         —         1,867,604   

Derivatives

     1,762,788         —           —           133,746         1,896,534   

Deposits

     —           —           194,502,849         —           194,502,849   

Debts

     —           —           17,185,727         —           17,185,727   

Debentures

     —           —           24,383,174         —           24,383,174   

Other financial liabilities

     —           —           14,127,375         —           14,127,375   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   3,002,165       628,227       250,199,125       133,746       253,963,263   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

99


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)   December 31, 2012  
    Financial assets at
fair value through
profit or loss
                               
   

Held for

trading

   

Designated

at fair value

through

profit or loss

    Loans and
receivables
   

Available-

for-sale

financial

assets

   

Held-to-

Maturity

financial

assets

   

Derivatives

held for

hedging

    Total  

Financial assets

             

Cash and due from financial institutions

  —        —        10,592,605      —        —        —        10,592,605   

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

    9,207,629        352,090        —          —          —          —          9,559,719   

Derivatives

    1,907,774        —          —          —          —          183,511        2,091,285   

Loans

    —          —          213,644,791        —          —          —          213,644,791   

Financial investments

    —          —          —          24,211,546        12,255,806        —          36,467,352   

Other financial assets

    —          —          7,569,596        —          —          —          7,569,596   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  11,115,403      352,090      231,806,992      24,211,546      12,255,806      183,511      279,925,348   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2012  
     Financial liabilities at
fair value through
profit or loss
                      
    

Held for

trading

    

Designated

at fair value

through

profit or loss

    

Financial
liabilities at

amortized

cost

    

Derivatives

held for

hedging

     Total  

Financial liabilities

              

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   1,381,997       469,138       —         —         1,851,135   

Derivatives

     1,854,216         —           —           200,526         2,054,742   

Deposits

     —           —           197,346,205         —           197,346,205   

Debts

     —           —           15,965,458         —           15,965,458   

Debentures

     —           —           24,270,212         —           24,270,212   

Other financial liabilities

     —           —           12,160,963         —           12,160,963   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   3,236,213       469,138       249,742,838       200,526       253,648,715   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

100


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

6.4 Transfer of financial assets

The Group transferred loans and other financial assets to SPEs which were derecognized in their entirety. The maximum exposure to loss (carrying amount) from its continuing involvement in the derecognized financial assets is as follows :

 

(In millions of Korean won)   

Type of continuing

involvement

  

Classification of

financial instruments

   Carrying amount of
continuing
involvement

in statement of
financial position
 

KR ABS Ltd.1

  

Mezzanine/subordinate debt

  

Available-for-sale financial assets

   41,344   

EAK ABS Ltd.2

  

Senior debt

  

Loans and receivables

     35,438   
  

Subordinate debt

  

Available-for-sale financial assets

     33,946   
        

 

 

 
         110,728   
        

 

 

 

 

1 

Recognized net loss from transferring loans to the SPEs amounts to ₩22,734 million. And it is occurred in 2012.

2 

Recognized net loss from transferring loans to the SPEs amounts to ₩2,480 million. And it is occurred in 2013.

Securities under repurchase agreements and loaned securities

In contracts such as repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions, the Group continues to recognize the financial assets on the statements of financial position since it transfers the financial assets but those transactions are not qualified for derecognition. A financial asset is sold under an reverse repurchase agreement to repurchase the same asset at a fixed price, or loaned under an securities lending agreement to be returned the same asset. Thus, the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset.

 

101


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The transferred asset amount and related amount of liabilities as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Carrying amount of
transferred assets
     Carrying amount of
related liabilities
 

Securities under repurchase agreements

   1,217,895       1,147,217   

Loaned securities

     

Government bond

     426,756         —     

Stock

     54,513         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,699,164       1,147,217   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Carrying amount of
transferred assets
     Carrying amount of
related liabilities
 

Securities under repurchase agreements

   1,068,690       1,003,348   

Loaned securities

     

Government bond

     228,912         —     

Stock

     43,543         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,341,145       1,003,348   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

102


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

6.5 Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities

The Group is subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement such as derivatives, sale and repurchase agreements.

The details of the Group’s recognized financial assets subject to enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement by type as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
    

Gross

amounts of
recognized

financial

assets

     Gross    

Net amounts

of financial

assets

presented in

the statement

of

financial

position

     Non offsetting amount    

Net

amount

 
       

amounts of

recognized

financial

liabilities set

off in the
statement

of financial

position

       Financial
instruments
   

Cash

collateral

received

   

Derivatives held for trading

   1,658,783       —        1,658,783       (1,331,935   (27,879   298,969   

Derivatives held for hedging

     192,978         —          192,978         (17,644     —          175,334   

Receivable spot exchange

     3,577,194         —          3,577,194         (3,576,682     —          512   

Reverse repurchase, securities borrowing and similar agreements

     3,729,720         —          3,729,720         (3,729,720     —          —     

Other financial instruments

     12,923,704         (10,532,517     2,391,187         —          —          2,391,187   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   22,082,379       (10,532,517   11,549,862       (8,655,981   (27,879   2,866,002   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

103


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
    

Gross

amounts of
recognized

financial

assets

     Gross amounts     Net amounts      Non offsetting amount     Net amount  
       

of recognized

financial

liabilities set off
in the
statement of
financial

position

   

of financial

assets
presented
in the
statement of

financial

position

     Financial
instruments
   

Cash

collateral

received

   

Derivatives held for trading

   1,820,606       —        1,820,606       (1,364,815   (28,624   427,167   

Derivatives held for hedging

     183,511         —          183,511         (32,716     —          150,795   

Receivable spot exchange

     1,929,721         —          1,929,721         (1,929,438     —          283   

Reverse repurchase, securities borrowing and similar agreements

     3,648,041         —          3,648,041         (3,543,970     (104,071     —     

Other financial instruments

     17,681,226         (15,459,064     2,222,162         —          —          2,222,162   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   25,263,105       (15,459,064   9,804,041       (6,870,939   (132,695   2,800,407   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

104


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The details of the Group’s recognized financial liabilities subject to enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement by type as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
    

Gross

amounts of

recognized

financial

liabilities

    

Gross amounts of

recognized

financial assets
set off in the
statement of
financial

position

    Net amounts      Non offsetting amount     

Net

amount

 
         

of financial

liabilities
presented in

the statement
of

financial

position

     Financial
instruments
   

Cash

collateral

received

    

Derivatives held for trading

   1,758,546       —        1,758,546       (1,295,939   —         462,607   

Derivatives held for hedging

     133,746         —          133,746         (25,084     —           108,662   

Payable spot exchange

     3,577,894         —          3,577,894         (3,576,682     —           1,212   

Reverse repurchase, securities lending and similar agreements

     1,340,916         —          1,340,916         (1,340,916     —           —     

Other financial instruments

     10,583,805         (10,532,517     51,288         (27,108     —           24,180   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   17,394,907       (10,532,517   6,862,390       (6,265,729   —         596,661   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

105


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
    

Gross

amounts of

recognized

financial

liabilities

    

Gross amounts of
recognized

financial assets
set off in the
statement of
financial

position

    Net amounts      Non offsetting amount     

Net

amount

 
         

of financial

liabilities
presented in

the statement
of

financial

position

     Financial
instruments
   

Cash

collateral

received

    

Derivatives held for trading

   1,849,418       —        1,849,418       (1,278,851   —         570,567   

Derivatives held for hedging

     200,526         —          200,526         (18,161     —           182,365   

Payable spot exchange

     1,929,931         —          1,929,931         (1,929,438     —           493   

Reverse repurchase, securities lending and similar agreements

     1,084,232         —          1,084,232         (1,084,232     —           —     

Other financial instruments

     15,647,169         (15,459,064     188,105         (151,091     —           37,014   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   20,711,276       (15,459,064   5,252,212       (4,461,773   —         790,439   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

106


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

7. Due from financial institutions

The details of due from financial institutions as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)        

Financial

Institutions

   Interest
rate(%)
    

March 31,

2013

    

Dec. 31,

2012

 

Due from financial institutions in Korean won

  

Due from Bank of Korea

  

Bank of Korea

     0.00~2.77       3,317,582         3,095,038   
  

Due from banking institutions

  

Hana Bank and others

     0.00~7.15         546,789         577,045   
  

Due from others

  

Samsung Securities Co., Ltd. and others

     0.10~3.62         3,438,754         3,177,727   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              7,303,125         6,849,810   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

Due from financial institutions in foreign currencies

  

Due from banks in foreign currencies

  

Bank of Korea and others

     0.00~0.15         277,292         385,798   
  

Time deposits in foreign currencies

  

China Citi Bank and others

     0.15~3.87         408,888         448,349   
  

Due from others

  

Bank of Japan and others

     —           103,995         58,540   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              790,175         892,687   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
            8,093,300       7,742,497   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

Due from financial institutions, classified by type of financial institution as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     In Korean
won
     In foreign
currencies
     Total  

Bank of Korea

   3,317,582       48,402       3,365,984   

Other banking institutions

     546,789         733,418         1,280,207   

Other financial institutions

     3,438,754         8,355         3,447,109   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   7,303,125       790,175       8,093,300   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

107


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     In Korean won      In foreign
currencies
     Total  

Bank of Korea

   3,095,038       120,143       3,215,181   

Other banking institutions

     577,045         738,310         1,315,355   

Other financial institutions

     3,177,727         34,234         3,211,961   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   6,849,810       892,687       7,742,497   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Restricted due from financial institutions as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(in millions of Korean won)   

Financial

Institutions

  

March 31,

2013

    

Dec. 31,

2012

     Reason for restriction

Due from financial institutions in Korean won

  

Due from Bank of Korea

  

Bank of Korea

   3,317,582       3,095,038      

Bank of Korea Act

  

Due from Banking institution

  

Hana Bank and others

     311,805         248,603      

Agreement for allocation of deposit

  

Due from others

  

The Korea Exchange and others

     168,841         152,908      

Market entry deposit and others

        

 

 

    

 

 

    
         3,798,228       3,496,549      
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

Due from financial institutions in foreign currencies

  

Due from banks in foreign currencies

  

Bank of Korea and others

   58,014       128,811      

Bank of Korea Act and others

  

Time deposit in foreign currencies

  

Itau Unibanco S.A NY Branch

     11,121         6,962      

Bank Act of the State of New York

  

Due from others

  

Ong First Tradition Pte. and others

     6,895         11,065      

Derivatives margin account and others

        

 

 

    

 

 

    
         76,030       146,838      
        

 

 

    

 

 

    
         3,874,258       3,643,387      
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

108


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

8. Assets pledged as collaterals

The details of assets pledged as collaterals as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)         March 31, 2013
Assets pledged    Pledgee   

Carrying

amount

     Collateralized
amount
     Reason of pledge

Due from financial institutions

  

Korea Federation of Savings Banks and others

   99,500       99,500      

Borrowings from Bank and others

     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Financial assets held for trading

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     803,045         756,121      

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     1,429,967         1,334,709      

Securities lending transactions

  

Samsung Futures Inc. and others

     46,644         43,674      

Derivatives transactions

  

Others

     35,362         33,708      

Others

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        2,315,018         2,168,212      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Available-for-sale financial assets

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     20,180         19,180      

Derivatives transactions

  

Samsung Futures Inc. and others

     23,757         22,576      

Others

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        43,937         41,756      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Held-to-maturity financial assets

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     3,582,567         3,582,000      

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

  

Bank of Korea

     937,197         930,000      

Borrowings from Bank of Korea

  

Bank of Korea

     885,069         876,800      

Settlement risk of Bank of Korea

  

Samsung Futures Inc. and others

     315,351         315,245      

Derivatives transactions

  

Others

     1,228,881         1,201,500      

Others

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        6,949,065         6,905,545      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Mortgage loans

  

Others

     1,006,111         1,002,648      

Covered Bond

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
      10,413,631       10,217,661      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

109


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)         Dec. 31, 2012

Assets

pledged

   Pledgee   

Carrying

amount

     Collateralized
amount
     Reason of pledge

Due from financial institutions

  

Korea Federation of Savings Banks and others

   89,000       89,000      

Borrowings from Bank and others

     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Financial assets held for trading

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     321,454         306,194      

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     1,440,316         1,338,186      

Securities lending transactions

  

Samsung Futures Inc. and others

     80,583         72,801      

Derivatives transactions

  

Others

     18,917         17,945      

Others

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        1,861,270         1,735,126      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Available-for-sale financial assets

  

Samsung Futures Inc. and others

     3,447         3,213      

Derivatives transactions

  

Others

     400         400      

Others

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        3,847         3,613      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Held-to-maturity financial assets

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     3,602,681         3,602,000      

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

  

Bank of Korea

     965,072         960,000      

Borrowings from Bank of Korea

  

Bank of Korea

     781,389         776,800      

Settlement risk of Bank of Korea

  

Samsung Futures Inc. and others

     266,113         266,000      

Derivatives transactions

  

Others

     1,249,441         1,220,500      

Others

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        6,864,696         6,825,300      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Mortgage loans

  

Others

     1,058,470         1,054,834      

Covered Bond

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
      9,877,283       9,707,873      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

110


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The fair value of collateral available to sell or repledge, and collateral sold or repledged, regardless of debtor’s default, as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Fair value of
collateral held
    

Fair value of
collateral

sold or repledged

     Total  

Securities

   3,744,806       —         3,744,806   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   3,744,806       —         3,744,806   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Fair value of
collateral held
    

Fair value of
collateral

sold or repledged

     Total  

Securities

   3,609,354       —         3,609,354   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   3,609,354       —         3,609,354   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

9. Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting

The Group’s derivative operations focus on addressing the needs of the Group’s corporate clients to hedge their risk exposure and to hedge the Group’s risk exposure that results from such client contracts. The Group also engages in derivative trading activities to hedge the interest rate and foreign currency risk exposures that arise from the Group’s own assets and liabilities. In addition, the Group engages in proprietary trading of derivatives within the Group’s regulated open position limits.

The Group provides and trades a range of derivatives products, including:

 

   

Interest rate swaps, relating to interest rate risks in Korean won;

 

   

Cross-currency swaps, forwards and options relating to foreign exchange rate risks,

 

   

Stock price index options linked with the KOSPI index.

In particular, the Group uses cross currency swaps, interest rate swaps and others to hedge the risk of changes in fair values and in cash flows due to changes in interest rates and foreign exchange rates of subordinated debts in Korean won, structured debts and financial debentures in foreign currencies.

 

111


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The details of derivative financial instruments for trading as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

        

Futures1

   1,964,467       —         —     

Swaps

     155,151,068         901,245         998,958   

Options

     9,905,345         80,831         95,490   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     167,020,880         982,076         1,094,448   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Currency

        

Forwards

     22,145,532         237,231         219,878   

Futures1

     597,410         16         109   

Swaps

     16,037,722         382,678         379,784   

Options

     317,337         3,746         3,315   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     39,098,001         623,671         603,086   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock and index

        

Futures1

     256,152         —           —     

Swaps

     495,029         17,989         7,852   

Options

     2,040,657         51,777         56,463   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,791,838         69,766         64,315   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commodity

        

Futures1

     3,717         8         18   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,717         8         18   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other

     73,302         68,436         921   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   208,987,738       1,743,957       1,762,788   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

112


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

        

Futures1

   1,609,679       —         —     

Swaps

     147,924,098         838,454         948,697   

Options

     10,715,347         79,942         78,149   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     160,249,124         918,396         1,026,846   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Currency

        

Forwards

     17,280,288         264,578         328,505   

Futures1

     602,051         974         7   

Swaps

     14,879,808         576,857         427,227   

Options

     334,912         3,215         2,638   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     33,097,059         845,624         758,377   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock and index

        

Futures1

     174,997         —           —     

Swaps

     355,995         18,056         6,879   

Options

     1,938,069         56,376         60,952   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,469,061         74,432         67,831   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commodity

        

Futures1

     3,856         88         2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,856         88         2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other

     60,000         69,234         1,160   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   195,879,100       1,907,774       1,854,216   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

A gain or loss from daily marking to market futures is reflected in the margin accounts.

Fair value hedge

The details of derivatives designated as fair value hedging instruments as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

        

Swaps

   2,203,277       180,961       4,118   

Currency

        

Swaps

     1,112,100         —           117,915   

Other

     140,000         1,861         2,422   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   3,455,377       182,822       124,455   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

113


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

        

Swaps

   1,921,251       180,719       6,642   

Currency

        

Swaps

     1,071,100         —           183,929   

Other

     140,000         2,348         2,658   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   3,132,351       183,067       193,229   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gains and losses from fair value hedging instruments and hedged items attributable to the hedged risk for the years ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     March 31, 2012  

Gains (losses) on hedging instruments

   45,494      (12,033

Gains (losses) on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk

     (38,316     16,483   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   7,178      4,450   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flow hedge

The details of derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments as of March 31 and December 31, 2012, 2013, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

        

Swaps

   1,105,000       —         9,291   

Currency

        

Swaps

     333,630         10,156         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,438,630       10,156       9,291   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

        

Swaps

   1,065,000       444       7,013   

Currency

        

Swaps

     321,330         —           284   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,386,330       444       7,297   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

114


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Gains and losses from cash flow hedging instruments and hedged items attributable to the hedged risk for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     March 31, 2012  

Gains (losses) on hedging instruments

   7,725      (365

Gains (losses) on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk

     8,040        (417
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ineffectiveness recognized in profit or loss

   (315   52   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amounts recognized in other comprehensive income and reclassified from equity to profit or loss for the years ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     March 31, 2012  

Amount recognized in other comprehensive income

   8,040      (417

Amount reclassified from equity to profit or loss

     (12,251     4,785   

Tax effect

     558        (484
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   (3,653   3,884   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

10. Loans

Loans as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     Dec. 31, 2012  

Loans

   213,595,457      216,487,114   

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     419,454        426,336   

Less: Allowances for loan losses

     (3,419,957     (3,268,659
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Carrying amount

   210,594,954      213,644,791   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans to banks as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     Dec. 31, 2012  

Loans

   6,515,831      4,397,742   

Less: Allowances for loan losses

     (45     (9
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Carrying amount

   6,515,786      4,397,733   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

115


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Loans to customers other than banks as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, consist of:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  

Loans in Korean won

   100,089,508      82,448,097      —        182,537,605   

Loans in foreign currencies

     82,134        3,536,430        —          3,618,564   

Domestic import usance bills

     —          3,627,906        —          3,627,906   

Off-shore funding loans

     —          741,364        —          741,364   

Call loans

     —          878,710        —          878,710   

Bills bought in Korean won

     —          26,939        —          26,939   

Bills bought in foreign currencies

     —          2,243,951        —          2,243,951   

Guarantee payments under payment guarantee

     —          43,767        —          43,767   

Credit card receivables in Korean won

     —          —          11,074,726        11,074,726   

Credit card receivables in foreign currencies

     —          —          1,917        1,917   

Bonds purchased under repurchase agreements

     —          300,400        —          300,400   

Privately placed bonds

     —          623,357        —          623,357   

Factored receivables

     1,749,005        30,869        —          1,779,874   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     101,920,647        94,501,790        11,076,643        207,499,080   

Proportion (%)

     49.12        45.54        5.34        100.00   

Allowances

     (704,119     (2,325,666     (390,127     (3,419,912
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   101,216,528      92,176,124      10,686,516      204,079,168   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

116


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  

Loans in Korean won

   102,234,562      83,653,562      —        185,888,124   

Loans in foreign currencies

     71,974        3,466,302        —          3,538,276   

Domestic import usance bills

     —          3,595,143        —          3,595,143   

Off-shore funding loans

     —          753,885        —          753,885   

Call loans

     —          1,193,334        —          1,193,334   

Bills bought in Korean won

     —          30,343        —          30,343   

Bills bought in foreign currencies

     —          2,522,110        —          2,522,110   

Guarantee payments under payment guarantee

     —          45,154        —          45,154   

Credit card receivables in Korean won

     —          —          11,871,313        11,871,313   

Credit card receivables in foreign currencies

     —          —          2,538        2,538   

Bonds purchased under repurchase agreements

     —          1,251,000        —          1,251,000   

Privately placed bonds

     —          603,667        —          603,667   

Factored receivables

     1,198,105        22,716        —          1,220,821   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     103,504,641        97,137,216        11,873,851        212,515,708   

Proportion (%)

     48.70        45.71        5.59        100.00   

Allowances

     (687,851     (2,251,309     (329,490     (3,268,650
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   102,816,790      94,885,907      11,544,361      209,247,058   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

117


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The changes in deferred loan origination fees and costs for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

     March 31, 2013  
(In millions of Korean won)    Beginning      Increase      Decrease      Others     Ending  

Deferred loan origination costs

             

Loans in Korean won

   502,512       83,840       82,433        —        503,919   

Other origination costs

     344         89         110         —          323   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     502,856         83,929         82,543         —          504,242   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred loan origination fees

             

Loans in Korean won

     69,994         23,132         14,354         —          78,772   

Other origination fees

     6,526         328         847         9        6,016   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     76,520         23,460         15,201         9        84,788   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   426,336       60,469       67,342       (9   419,454   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     March 31, 2012  
(In millions of Korean won)    Beginning      Increase      Decrease      Others     Ending  

Deferred loan origination costs

             

Loans in Korean won

   448,122       55,015       52,570       —        450,567   

Other origination costs

     201         8         42         —          167   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     448,323         55,023         52,612         —          450,734   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred loan origination fees

             

Loans in Korean won

     43,242         4,211         4,590         —          42,863   

Credit card

     106         —           70         —          36   

Other origination fees

     5,104         607         453         (3     5,255   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     48,452         4,818         5,113         (3     48,154   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   399,871       50,205       47,499       3      402,580   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

118


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

11. Allowances for Loan Losses

The changes in the allowances for loan losses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

     March 31, 2013  
(In millions of Korean won)    Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  

Beginning

   687,851      2,251,318      329,490      3,268,659   

Written-off

     (99,512     (158,960     (40,176     (298,648

Recoveries from written-off loans

     27,256        29,585        37,533        94,374   

Sale

     (3,838     (23,886     —          (27,724

Provision1

     91,172        240,034        63,656        394,862   

Other changes

     1,190        (12,380     (376     (11,566
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   704,119      2,325,711      390,127      3,419,957   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     March 31, 2012  
(In millions of Korean won)    Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  

Beginning

   635,512      2,462,285      350,382      3,448,179   

Written-off

     (79,800     (183,545     (149,461     (412,806

Recoveries from written-off loans

     27,118        56,244        51,564        134,926   

Sale

     (127     (1,853     —          (1,980

Provision1

     114,005        211,882        80,553        406,440   

Other changes

     893        1,487        (372     2,008   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   697,601      2,546,500      332,666      3,576,767   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1

Provision for credit losses in statements of comprehensive income also include reversal for unused commitments and guarantees (Note 23), reversal for financial guarantees contracts (Note 23), and provision for other financial assets (Note 18).

The amounts of written-off loans, over which the Group still has a right to claim against the borrowers and guarantors, are ₩15,187,226 million and ₩15,105,173 million, as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

The coverage ratio of allowances for loan losses as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, is as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Loans

       214,014,911           216,913,450   

Allowances for loan losses

     3,419,957         3,268,659   

Ratio (%)

     1.60         1.51   

 

119


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

12. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and Financial investments

The details of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial investments as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Financial assets held for trading

     

Debt securities:

     

Government and public bonds

   2,957,171       2,376,174   

Financial bonds

     4,225,332         4,018,092   

Corporate bonds

     1,580,612         1,678,842   

Asset-backed securities

     183,225         105,492   

Others

     151,049         113,015   

Equity securities:

     

Stocks

     231,850         218,227   

Beneficiary certificates

     853,105         657,948   

Others

     44,709         39,839   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     10,227,053         9,207,629   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

Equity securities:

     

Beneficiary certificates

     155,203         159,483   

Derivative linked securities

     191,935         192,607   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     347,138         352,090   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

   10,574,191       9,559,719   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available-for-sale financial assets

     

Debt securities:

     

Government and public bonds

   7,166,114       6,256,380   

Financial bonds

     7,143,498         7,476,233   

Corporate bonds

     6,713,821         6,605,556   

Asset-backed securities

     1,330,126         1,399,015   

Others

     36         56   

Equity securities:

     

Stocks

     2,152,529         2,142,442   

Equity investments and others

     110,259         109,832   

Beneficiary certificates

     301,645         222,032   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     24,918,028         24,211,546   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     

Debts securities:

     

Government and public bonds

     4,370,621         4,449,243   

Financial bonds

     1,236,756         1,315,417   

Corporate bonds

     6,381,254         6,212,850   

Asset-backed securities

     383,651         278,296   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     12,372,282         12,255,806   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total financial investments

   37,290,310       36,467,352   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

120


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The impairment losses and the reversal of impairment losses in financial investments for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Impairment     Reversal      Net  

Available-for-sale financial assets

   (85,213     —         (85,213

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     (2     —           (2
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   (85,215     —         (85,215
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Impairment     Reversal      Net  

Available-for-sale financial assets

   (1,862   —         (1,862

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     —          —           —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   (1,862    —         (1,862
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

121


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

13. Investments in associates

Investments in associates as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(in millions of Korean won)   March 31, 2013
   

Ownership

(%)

    Acquisition
cost
    Share of
net asset
amount
    Carrying
amount
    Industry   Location

Associates

           

Balhae Infrastructure Fund1

    12.61      121,817      123,415      123,415      Investment finance   Korea

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.1

    9.00        4,500        3,654        3,654      Credit Information   Korea

UAMCO., Ltd.1

    17.50        85,050        125,923        143,089      Other finance   Korea

JSC Bank CenterCredit

           

Ordinary share2,4

    29.56        954,104        266,630        297,719      Banking   Kazakhstan

Preference share2

    93.15             

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-5(PEF)

    50.00        32,365        28,706        25,460      Investment finance   Korea

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC1,4

    0.23        20        48        48      SPAC   Korea

Semiland Co., Ltd.

    21.32        1,470        2,558        2,558      Manufacture   Korea

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

    21.72        1,500        645        1,608      Manufacture of communication equipment   Korea

Testian Co., Ltd.3

    47.09        1,018        454        454      Manufacture of semiconductor equipment   Korea

DS Plant Co., Ltd.3

    —          —          —          —        Manufacture of machine   Korea

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.1

    15.00        8        (2,292     —        Housing   Korea

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund1

    17.72        191,617        204,139        198,382      Other finance   Korea

CH Engineering Co., Ltd.5

    41.73        —          73        —        Architectural design and Service   Korea

Evalley Co., Ltd.5

    46.24        —          —          —        Software advisory, development, and supply   Korea

Shinla Construction Co., Ltd.5

    20.24        —          —          —        Specialty construction   Korea

PyungJeon Industries Co.,LTD.5

    15.65        —          —          —        Specialty construction   Korea

Kores Co., Ltd. 6

    16.01        634        1,868        1,868      Manufacture of automobile parts   Korea

DaiYang Metal Co., Ltd.

    15.89        6,407        2,765        6,407      Manufacture of Rolled, Drawn and Folded Products of Iron or Steel   Korea

KB GwS Private Securities Investment Trust

    26.74        113,880        122,183        118,713      Security investment trust management   Korea

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd.1

    14.99        24,677        354        354      Operation of Highways and Related facilities   Korea

KB Star office Private real estate Investment Trust No.1

    21.05        20,000        20,773        20,360      Investment finance   Korea

KoFC POSCO HANHWA KB shared growth Private Equity Fund

    25.00        14,025        13,192        12,358      Investment finance   Korea

NPS KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 11

    2.56        3,393        4,342        4,342      Investment finance   Korea

KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 31

    2.00        2,050        2,167        2,167      Investment finance   Korea

KB-Glenwood Private Equity Fund 11

    0.03        10        10        10      Investment finance   Korea
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     
    1,578,545      921,607      962,966       
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

122


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(in millions of Korean won)   Dec. 31, 2012
   

Ownership

(%)

    Acquisition
cost
    Share of
net asset
amount
    Carrying
amount
    Industry   Location

Associates

           

Balhae Infrastructure Fund1

    12.61      121,817      125,004      125,004      Investment finance   Korea

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.1

    9.00        4,500        3,790        3,790      Credit Information   Korea

UAMCO., Ltd.1

    17.50        85,050        120,916        139,760      Other finance   Korea

JSC Bank CenterCredit

           

Ordinary share2,4

    29.56        954,104        257,996        281,889      Banking   Kazakhstan

Preference share2

    93.15             

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-5(PEF)

    50.00        32,150        28,761        25,539      Investment finance   Korea

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC1,4

    0.23        20        48        48      SPAC   Korea

Semiland Co., Ltd.

    21.32        1,470        2,513        2,513      Manufacture   Korea

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

    21.72        1,500        554        1,517      Manufacture of
communication
equipment
  Korea

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

    20.95        3,508        2,955        2,955      Manufacture of
electronic components
  Korea

Testian Co., Ltd.3

    47.09        1,018        1,041        1,041      Manufacture of
semiconductor
equipment
  Korea

DS Plant Co., Ltd.3

    —          —          —          —        Manufacture of
machine
  Korea

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.1

    15.00        8        (371     —        Housing   Korea

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund1

    17.72        191,617        201,182        195,425      Other finance   Korea

CH Engineering Co., Ltd.5

    41.73        —          107        —        Architectural design
and Service
  Korea

Evalley Co., Ltd.5

    46.24        —          —          —        Software advisory,
development, and
supply
  Korea

Shinla Construction Co., Ltd.5

    20.24        —          —          —        Specialty construction   Korea

PyungJeon Industries Co.,LTD.5

    15.65        —          —          —        Specialty construction   Korea

Kores Co., Ltd. 6

    16.01        634        1,384        1,384      Manufacture of
automobile parts
  Korea

KB GwS Private Securities Investment Trust

    26.74        113,880        124,410        120,939      Security investment
trust management
  Korea

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd.1

    14.99        24,677        1,630        1,630      Operation of Highways
and Related facilities
  Korea

KB Star office Private real estate Investment Trust No.1

    21.05        20,000        20,311        19,898      Investment finance   Korea

KoFC POSCO HANHWA KB shared growth Private Equity Fund

    25.00        6,250        5,606        4,983      Investment finance   Korea

NPS KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 11

    2.56        3,393        4,160        4,160      Investment finance   Korea

KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 31

    2.00        2,050        2,156        2,156      Investment finance   Korea

KB-Glenwood Private Equity Fund 11

    0.03        10        10        10      Investment finance   Korea
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     
    1,567,656      904,163      934,641       
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

123


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

1

As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Group is represented in the governing body of Balhae Infrastructure Fund, Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd., UAMCO., Ltd., KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC, Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd., United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund and Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd., NPS KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 1, KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 3, KB-Glenwood Private Equity Fund 1, and has business relationships with those associates. Therefore, the Group has significant influence over the decision-making process relating to their financial and business policies.

2

The Group determined that ordinary shares and convertible preference shares issued by JSC Bank CenterCredit are the same in economic substance except for the voting rights, and therefore, the equity method of accounting is applied on the basis of single ownership ratio of 41.93%, calculated based on ordinary and convertible preference shares held by the Group against the total outstanding ordinary and convertible preference shares issued by JSC Bank CenterCredit.

3

The Group’s ownership in Testian Co., Ltd. is 48.41% and 48.41% as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, when the potential voting rights from redeemable convertible preference shares and convertible bond held by the Group are taken into account. Also, The Group’s ownership in DS Plant Co., Ltd. is 21.05% and 21.05%, when the potential voting rights from convertible bond held by the Group are taken into account as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

 

124


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

4 

Fair value of ordinary shares of JSC Bank CenterCredit, reflecting the published market price, as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are ₩69,017 million and ₩65,821 million, respectively, and fair value of shares of KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC, reflecting the published market price, as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, are ₩52 million and ₩49 million, respectively.

5

Shares of CH Engineering Co., Ltd., Evalley Co., Ltd., Shinla Construction Co., Ltd. and PyungJeon Industries Co.,Ltd. acquired through debt-equity swap, were reclassified as investments in associates due to termination of rehabilitation procedures.

6 

As corporate restructuring is in progress, the Group has significant influence through participation in creditors’ consultative council.

7 

As the corporate restructuring is in progress, the Group has significant influence through participation in the steering committee.

 

125


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Summarized financial information on associates:

 

    March 31, 20131  
(In millions of Korean won)   Total assets     Total
liabilities
    Share capital     Equity    

Share of

net asset
amount

    Unrealized
gains
    Consolidated
carrying
amount
 

Associates

             

Balhae Infrastructure Fund

  981,183      2,086      993,030      979,097      123,415      —        123,415   

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

    52,160        11,563        10,000        40,597        3,654        —          3,654   

UAMCO., Ltd.

    4,809,833        4,090,270        2,430        719,563        125,923        17,166        143,089   

JSC Bank CenterCredit

    8,134,581        7,432,173        546,794        702,408        266,630        31,089        297,719   

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-5(PEF)

    57,664        252        64,730        57,412        28,706        (3,246     25,460   

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

    22,155        1,348        862        20,807        48        —          48   

Semiland Co., Ltd.

    12,820        7,186        985        5,634        2,558        —          2,558   

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

    8,561        5,592        1,000        2,969        645        963        1,608   

Testian Co., Ltd.

    1,455        2,516        1,030        (1,061     454        —          454   

DS Plant Co., Ltd.

    10,061        7,341        600        2,720        —          —          —     

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

    109,686        124,968        50        (15,282     (2,292     2,292        —     

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund

    1,169,916        17,850        1,081,400        1,152,066        204,139        (5,757     198,382   

CH Engineering Co., Ltd.2

    966        790        158        176        73        (73     —     

Kores Co., Ltd.3

    76,260        64,594        11,099        11,666        1,868        —          1,868   

DaiYang Metal Co., Ltd.3

    105,457        88,060        22,949        17,397        2,765        3,642        6,407   

KB GwS Private Securities Investment Trust

    474,874        18,014        425,814        456,860        122,183        (3,470     118,713   

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd.

    752,719        750,360        164,621        2,359        354        —          354   

KB Star office Private real estate Investment Trust No.1

    219,496        120,825        95,000        98,671        20,773        (413     20,360   

KoFC POSCO HANHWA KB shared growth Private Equity Fund

    53,177        410        56,100        52,767        13,192        (834     12,358   

NPS KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 1

    183,567        13,952        132,541        169,615        4,342        —          4,342   

KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 3

    108,441        77        102,500        108,364        2,167        —          2,167   

KB-Glenwood Private Equity Fund 1

    30,629        1,240        31,100        29,389        10        —          10   
         

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
          921,607      41,359      962,966   
         

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

126


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Operating
income
    

Profit

(loss)

    Other
comprehensive
income (loss)
    Total
comprehensive
income (loss)
    Dividends  

Associates

           

Balhae Infrastructure Fund

   14,301       12,682      —        12,682      3,188   

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

     8,729         (995     —          (995     —     

UAMCO., Ltd.

     190,060         28,614        —          28,614        —     

JSC Bank CenterCredit

     94,333         3,342        19,209        22,551        —     

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-5(PEF)

     656         (1,128     588        (540     —     

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     —           9        —          9        —     

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     2,825         106        —          106        10   

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     2,260         420        —          420        —     

Testian Co., Ltd.

     36         (1,932     —          (1,932     —     

DS Plant Co., Ltd.

     1,663         (4     —          (4     —     

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

     7,130         (4,132     —          (4,132     —     

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund

     35,092         16,685        —          16,685        —     

CH Engineering Co., Ltd.2

     211         (80     —          (80     —     

Kores Co., Ltd.3

     26,762         548        2,472        3,020        —     

DaiYang Metal Co., Ltd.3

     28,317         (25,270     —          (25,270     —     

KB GwS Private Securities Investment Trust

     27,179         8,930        —          8,930        4,615   

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd.

     13,797         (8,313     —          (8,313     —     

KB Star office Private real estate Investment Trust No.1

     4,235         2,195        —          2,195        —     

KoFC POSCO HANHWA KB shared growth Private Equity Fund

     400         (158     (599     (757     —     

NPS KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 1

     2,639         2,351        6,818        9,169        53   

KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 3

     633         559        —          559        —     

KB-Glenwood Private Equity Fund 1

     —           (3     —          (3     —     

 

127


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

1 

The amounts included in the financial statements of the associates are adjusted to reflect adjustments made by the entity, such as fair value adjustments made at the time of acquisition and adjustments for differences in accounting policies.

2 

As the financial statements as of March 31, 2013 are not available, the Group applied the equity method by using the financial statements as of February 28, 2013 and adjusted for the effects of significant transactions or events that occur between the date of those financial statements and the date of the consolidated financial statements.

3 

As the financial statements as of March 31, 2013 are not available, the Group applied the equity method by using the financial statements as of December 31, 2012 and adjusted for the effects of significant transactions or events that occur between the date of those financial statements and the date of the consolidated financial statements.

 

128


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 20121  
    

Total

assets

     Total
liabilities
    

Share

capital

     Equity    

Share of

net asset
amount

    Unrealized
gains
    Consolidated
carrying
amount
 

Associates

                 

Balhae Infrastructure Fund

   993,838       2,138       993,030       991,700      125,004      —        125,004   

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

     55,944         13,834         10,000         42,110        3,790        —          3,790   

UAMCO., Ltd.

     4,906,010         4,215,061         2,430         690,949        120,916        18,844        139,760   

JSC Bank CenterCredit

     7,824,619         7,142,759         546,794         681,860        257,996        23,893        281,889   

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-5(PEF)

     57,779         257         64,300         57,522        28,761        (3,222     25,539   

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     22,108         1,310         862         20,798        48        —          48   

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     12,472         6,901         985         5,571        2,513        —          2,513   

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     8,134         5,585         1,000         2,549        554        963        1,517   

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     23,255         9,744         1,050         13,511        2,955        —          2,955   

Testian Co., Ltd.

     2,771         1,899         1,030         872        1,041        —          1,041   

DS Plant Co., Ltd.

     10,253         7,530         600         2,723        —          —          —     

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

     117,159         119,632         50         (2,473     (371     371        —     

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund

     1,153,268         17,886         1,081,400         1,135,382        201,182        (5,757     195,425   

CH Engineering Co., Ltd.2

     1,088         833         158         255        107        (107     —     

Kores Co., Ltd.3

     75,750         67,105         11,099         8,645        1,384        —          1,384   

KB GwS Private Securities Investment Trust

     465,690         503         425,814         465,187        124,410        (3,471     120,939   

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd.

     765,522         754,646         164,621         10,876        1,630        —          1,630   

KB Star office Private real estate Investment Trust No.1

     217,732         121,256         95,000         96,476        20,311        (413     19,898   

KoFC POSCO HANHWA KB shared growth Private Equity Fund

     23,337         913         25,000         22,424        5,606        (623     4,983   

NPS KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 1

     176,650         14,140         132,541         162,510        4,160        —          4,160   

KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 3

     101,931         79         102,500         101,852        2,156        —          2,156   

KB-Glenwood Private Equity Fund 1

     30,632         1,238         31,100         29,394        10        —          10   
             

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
              904,163      30,478      934,641   
             

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

129


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

1 

The amounts included in the financial statements of the associates are adjusted to reflect adjustments made by the entity, such as fair value adjustments made at the time of acquisition and adjustments for differences in accounting policies.

2 

As the financial statements as of December 31, 2012 are not available, the Group applied the equity method by using the financial statements as of November 30, 2012 and adjusted for the effects of significant transactions or events that occur between the date of those financial statements and the date of the consolidated financial statements.

3 

As the financial statements as of December 31, 2012 are not available, the Group applied the equity method by using the financial statements as of September 31, 2012 and adjusted for the effects of significant transactions or events that occur between the date of those financial statements and the date of the consolidated financial statements.

 

(in millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Operating
income
    

Profit

(loss)

    Other
comprehensive
income (loss)
    Total
comprehensive
income (loss)
    Dividends  

Associates

           

Balhae Infrastructure Fund

   12,956       10,770      —        10,770      3,180   

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

     8,694         (1,152     —          (1,152     —     

UAMCO., Ltd.

     153,522         39,249        —          39,249        —     

JSC Bank CenterCredit

     85,351         6,669        (3,155     3,514        —     

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-5(PEF)

     86         (1,822     938        (884     —     

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     —           86        —          86        —     

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     3,064         286        —          286        12   

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     2,829         502        —          502        —     

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     3,834         17        260        277        —     

Testian Co., Ltd.

     130         (63     —          (63     —     

DS Plant Co., Ltd.

     3,291         (2     —          (2     —     

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

     200         (446     —          (446     —     

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund

     20,496         16,298        —          16,298        —     

CH Engineering Co., Ltd.1

     224         82        —          82        —     

NPS KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 1

     3,177         2,800        (2,995     (195     53   

KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 3

     21         (53     —          (53     —     

KB-Glenwood Private Equity Fund 1

     —           (321     —          (321     —     

 

1 

As the financial statements as of March 31, 2012 are not available, the Group applied the equity method by using the financial statements as of February 28, 2012 and adjusted for the effects of significant transactions or events that occur between the date of those financial statements and the date of the consolidated financial statements.

 

130


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

As Evalley Co., Ltd., Shinla Construction Co., Ltd. and PyungJeon Industries Co., Ltd. are capital deficient as of March 31, 2013, reliable financial information is not available. Therefore, financial information of these associates is not included in the summarized financial information.

The changes in investments in associates for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

    March 31, 2013  
(In millions of Korean won)   Beginning     Acquisition
and others
    Disposal     Dividends     Gains
(losses)
    Other
comprehensive
income
    Others     Ending  

Associates

               

Balhae Infrastructure Fund

  125,004      —        —        (3,188   1,599      —        —        123,415   

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

    3,790        —          —          —          (136     —          —          3,654   

UAMCO., Ltd.

    139,760        —          —          —          3,329        —          —          143,089   

JSC Bank CenterCredit

    281,889        —          —          —          136        15,694        —          297,719   

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-5(PEF)

    25,539        350        (135     —          (271     (23     —          25,460   

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

    48        —          —          —          —          —          —          48   

Semiland Co., Ltd.

    2,513        —          —          (10     55        —          —          2,558   

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

    1,517        —          —          —          91        —          —          1,608   

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

    2,955        —          (1,577     —          (360     (69     (949     —     

Testian Co., Ltd.

    1,041        —          —          —          (587     —          —          454   

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          —     

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund

    195,425        —          —          —          2,957        —          —          198,382   

CH Engineering Co., Ltd.1

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          —     

Evalley Co., Ltd.1

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          —     

Shinla Construction Co., Ltd.1

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          —     

PyungJeon Industries Co., LTD.1

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          —     

Kores Co., Ltd.

    1,384        —          —          —          88        396        —          1,868   

DaiYang Metal Co., Ltd.

    —          6,407        —          —          —          —          —          6,407   

KB GwS Private Securities Investment Trust

    120,939        —          —          (4,615     2,389        —          —          118,713   

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd.

    1,630        —          —          —          (1,276     —          —          354   

KB Star office Private real estate Investment Trust No. 1

    19,898        —          —          —          462        —          —          20,360   

KoFC POSCO HANHWA KB shared growth Private Equity Fund

    4,983        7,775        —          —          (240     (160     —          12,358   

NPS KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 1

    4,160        —          —          (53     61        174        —          4,342   

KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 3

    2,156        —          —          —          11        —          —          2,167   

KB-Glenwood Private Equity Fund 1

    10        —          —          —          —          —          —          10   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  934,641      14,532      (1,712   (7,866   8,308      16,012      (949   962,966   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

131


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

     March 31, 2012  
(In millions of Korean won)    Beginning      Acquisition
and others
     Disposal      Dividends     Gains
(losses)
    Other
comprehensive
income
    Ending  

Associates

                 

Balhae Infrastructure Fund

   128,778       —         —         (3,180   1,356      —        126,954   

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

     3,766         —           —           —          (150     —          3,616   

UAMCO., Ltd.

     109,531         —           —           —          5,592        —          115,123   

JSC Bank CenterCredit 1

     365,059         —           —           —          1,189        (4,396     361,852   

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-5(PEF)

     28,831         —           —           —          (1,353     469        27,947   

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     48         —           —           —          —          —          48   

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     2,247         —           —           (12     89        —          2,324   

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     1,451         —           —           —          109        —          1,560   

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     3,454         —           —           —          5        54        3,513   

Testian Co., Ltd.

     789         —           —           —          (43     —          746   

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

     —           —           —           —          —          —          —     

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund

     143,437         —           —           —          3,016        —          146,453   

CH Engineering Co., Ltd.1

     —           —           —           —          34        —          34   

Evalley Co., Ltd.1

     —           —           —           —          —          —          —     

Shinla Construction Co., Ltd.1

     —           —           —           —          —          —          —     

PyungJeon Industries Co.,LTD.1

     —           —           —           —          —          —          —     

NPS KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 1

     4,079         —           —           (53     72        (77     4,021   

KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 3

     2,122         —           —           —          (3     —          2,119   

KB-Glenwood Private Equity Fund 1

     10         —           —           —          —          —          10   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   793,602        —          —         (3,245   9,913      (3,950   796,320   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 

Shares of CH Engineering Co., Ltd., Evalley Co., Ltd., Shinla Construction Co., Ltd. and PyungJeon Industries Co.,Ltd. acquired through debt-equity swap, were reclassified as investments in associates due to termination of rehabilitation procedures.

Accumulated unrecognized share of losses of an associate due to discontinuing the use of the equity method as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, follows:

 

     March 31, 2013  
(In millions of Korean won)    Unrecognized loss     Unrecognized change in equity  

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

   (2,292    —     

CH Engineering Co., Ltd.

     (51     —     
     Dec. 31, 2012  
(In millions of Korean won)    Unrecognized loss     Unrecognized change in equity  

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

   (371   —     

CH Engineering Co., Ltd.

     (18     —     

 

132


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

14. Property and Equipment, and Investment Property

The details of property and equipment as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

     March 31, 2013  
(In millions of Korean won)    Acquisition
cost
     Accumulated
depreciation
    Accumulated
impairment
losses
    Carrying
amount
 

Land

   2,011,558       —        (581   2,010,977   

Buildings

     1,209,197         (333,970     (2,661     872,566   

Leasehold improvements

     528,737         (475,414     —          53,323   

Equipment and vehicles

     1,625,463         (1,495,418     —          130,045   

Construction in-progress

     1,028         —          —          1,028   

Financial lease assets

     66,641         (49,006     —          17,635   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   5,442,624       (2,353,808   (3,242   3,085,574   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Dec. 31, 2012  
(In millions of Korean won)    Acquisition
cost
     Accumulated
depreciation
    Accumulated
impairment
losses
    Carrying
amount
 

Land

   2,012,846       —        (581   2,012,265   

Buildings

     1,209,909         (327,370     (2,661     879,878   

Leasehold improvements

     523,039         (467,381     —          55,658   

Equipment and vehicles

     1,630,116         (1,488,184     —          141,932   

Construction in-progress

     893         —          —          893   

Financial lease assets

     55,908         (46,141     —          9,767   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   5,432,711       (2,329,076   (3,242   3,100,393   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

133


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The changes in property and equipment for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

     March 31, 2013  
     Beginning      Acquisition      Transfers1     Disposal     Depreciation2     Others     Ending  

Land

   2,012,265       96       (1,319   (46   —        (19   2,010,977   

Buildings

     879,878         691         (645     (104     (7,186     (68     872,566   

Leasehold improvements

     55,658         1,131         4,004        (99     (8,140     769        53,323   

Equipment and vehicles

     141,932         8,035         —          (162     (19,777     17        130,045   

Construction in-progress

     893         4,993         (4,858     —          —          —          1,028   

Financial lease assets

     9,767         10,733         —          —          (2,865     —          17,635   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   3,100,393       25,679       (2,818   (411   (37,968   699      3,085,574   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)                                             
     March 31, 2012  
     Beginning      Acquisition      Transfers1     Disposal     Depreciation2     Others     Ending  

Land

   2,020,681       —         (2,954    —        —        (33   2,017,694   

Buildings

     895,460         —           (394     —          (7,112     (106     887,848   

Leasehold improvements

     59,586         1,194         2,936        (21     (8,657     758        55,796   

Equipment and vehicles

     195,882         8,863         —          (9     (27,115     315        177,936   

Construction in-progress

     1,075         2,571         (3,329     —          —          —          317   

Financial lease assets

     10,061         12,152         —          —          (2,932     —          19,281   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   3,182,745       24,780       (3,741   (30   (45,816   934      3,158,872   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1

Including transfers with investment property and assets held for sale.

2

Including ₩16 million and ₩33 million recorded in other operating expenses in the statements of comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

134


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The changes in accumulated impairment losses of property and equipment for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
March 31, 2013  
Beginning     Impairment      Reversal      Others      Ending  
 (3,242    —          —          —         (3,242
(In millions of Korean won)  
March 31, 2012  
Beginning     Impairment      Reversal      Others      Ending  
 (3,242   —         —         —         (3,242

The details of investment property as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

     March 31, 2013  
(In millions of Korean won)    Acquisition
cost
     Accumulated
depreciation
    Carrying
amount
 

Land

   38,653       —        38,653   

Buildings

     19,728         (5,520     14,208   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   58,381       (5,520   52,861   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Dec. 31, 2012  
(In millions of Korean won)    Acquisition
cost
     Accumulated
depreciation
    Carrying
amount
 

Land

   38,653       —        38,653   

Buildings

     19,723         (5,402     14,321   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   58,376       (5,402   52,974   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Input variables that are used to measure the fair value and the valuation technique of fair value of investment property as of March 31, 2013, is as follows:

 

     March 31, 2013
(In millions of Korean won)    Fair value      Valuation technique   Inputs

Land and buildings

   51,142       Cost Approach Method   - Price per square meter
        - Replacement cost

 

135


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, fair values of the investment properties amount to ₩51,142 million and ₩51,142 million, respectively. The investment properties were valued by qualified independent appraisers with experience in valuing similar properties in the same location. Then, the fair value of investment property is classified as Level 3 fair value of all on the basis of the ranking system classification criteria of fair value.

Rental income from the above investment properties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, amounts to ₩175 million and ₩171 million, respectively.

The changes in investment property for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Beginning      Transfers      Depreciation     Ending  

Land

   38,653        —         —        38,653   

Buildings

     14,321         4         (117     14,208   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   52,974       4       (117   52,861   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Beginning      Transfers      Depreciation     Ending  

Land

   37,451       —         —        37,451   

Buildings

     14,101         15         (113     14,003   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   51,552       15       (113   51,454   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property and equipment insured as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(in millions of Korean won)   Insurance coverage     Insurance
company
Type   Assets insured   March 31, 2013     Dec. 31, 2012    

General property insurance

 

Buildings1

  1,028,713      1,138,216      Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. and others
 

Leasehold improvements

    120,994        117,600     
 

Equipment and vehicles and others

    135,537        142,828     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   
    1,285,244      1,398,644     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

1 

Buildings include office buildings, investment properties and assets held for sale.

 

136


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

15. Intangible Assets

The details of intangible assets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Acquisition
cost
     Accumulated
amortization
    Accumulated
impairment
losses
   

Carrying

Amount

 

Goodwill

   244,755       —        (35,157   209,598   

Other intangible assets

     816,253         (521,725     (17,844     276,684   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   1,061,008       (521,725   (53,001   486,282   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Acquisition
cost
     Accumulated
amortization
    Accumulated
impairment
losses
   

Carrying

Amount

 

Goodwill

   244,755       —        (35,157   209,598   

Other intangible assets

     786,063         (484,685     (17,845     283,533   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   1,030,818       (484,685   (53,002   493,131   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of goodwill as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  
     Acquisition
cost
     Carrying
amount
     Acquisition
cost
     Carrying
amount
 

Housing & Commercial Bank

   65,288       65,288       65,288       65,288   

KB Cambodia Bank

     1,202         1,202         1,202         1,202   

KB Investment Securities

     70,265         70,265         70,265         70,265   

KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd.

     108,000         72,843         108,000         72,843   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   244,755       209,598       244,755       209,598   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

137


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The changes in accumulated impairment losses of goodwill for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
March 31, 2013  
Beginning      Impairment      Others      Ending  
 35,157       —         —         35,157   
(In millions of Korean won)  
March 31, 2012  
Beginning      Impairment      Others      Ending  
—          —          —         —     

The details of allocating goodwill to cash-generating units and related information for impairment testing as of December 31, 2012, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

     Housing &
Commercial Bank
     KB
Cambodia
Bank
     KB
Investment
Securities
     KB Savings
Bank Co.,
Ltd.
     Total  
    

Retail

Banking

    

Corporate

Banking

             

Carrying amounts

   49,315       15,973       1,202       70,265       72,843       209,598   

Recoverable amount exceeded carrying amount

     86,263         106,736         2,441         52,137         —           247,577   

Discount rate (%)

     14.20         14.40         17.80         17.40         14.60      

Permanent growth rate(%)

     2.90         2.90         4.90         2.90         2.00      

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination for impairment testing, and cash-generating units consist of an operating segment or units which are not larger than an operating segment. The Group recognized the amount of ₩65,288 million related to goodwill acquired in the merger of Housing & Commercial Bank. Of those respective amounts, the amounts of ₩49,315 million and ₩15,973 million were allocated to the Retail Banking and Corporate Banking, respectively. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, and whenever there is an indication that the unit may be impaired, by comparing the carrying amount of the unit, including the goodwill, with the recoverable amount of the unit.

 

138


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The recoverable amount of a cash-generating unit is measured at the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. The fair value less costs to sell is the amount obtainable from the sale in an arm’s length transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties, less the costs of disposal. If it is difficult to measure the amount obtainable from the sale, the Group measures the fair value less costs to sell by reflecting the characteristics of the measured cash-generating unit. If it is not possible to obtain reliable information to measure the fair value less costs to sell, the Group uses the asset’s value in use as its recoverable amount. Value in use is the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from an asset or cash-generating unit. The projections of the future cash flows are based on the most recent financial budget approved by management and generally cover a period of five years. However, KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. used a period of seven years for projection considering the special characteristics of the business in the early stages. The future cash flows after projection period are estimated on the assumption that the future cash flows will increase by 2.9% for Retail Banking, Corporate Banking, KB Investment Securities, and 4.9% for KB Cambodia Bank and 2.0% KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. for every year. The key assumptions used for the estimation of the future cash flows are the market size and the Group’s market share. The discount rate is a pre-tax rate that reflects assumptions regarding risk-free interest rate, market risk premium and the risks specific to the asset for which the future cash flow estimates have not been adjusted.

The details of intangible assets, excluding goodwill, as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Acquisition
cost
     Accumulated
amortization
    Accumulated
impairment
losses
    Carrying
amount
 

Industrial property rights

   1,290       (855   —        435   

Software

     587,239         (441,781     —          145,458   

Other intangible assets

     198,274         (61,463     (17,844     118,967   

Finance leases assets

     29,450         (17,626     —          11,824   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   816,253       (521,725   (17,844   276,684   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Acquisition
cost
     Accumulated
amortization
    Accumulated
impairment
losses
    Carrying
amount
 

Industrial property rights

   1,436       (1,018   —        418   

Software

     576,056         (408,024     —          168,032   

Other intangible assets

     185,158         (59,319     (17,845     107,994   

Finance leases assets

     23,413         (16,324     —          7,089   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   786,063       (484,685   (17,845   283,533   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

139


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The changes in intangible assets, excluding goodwill, for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Beginning      Acquisition      Disposal      Transfer     Amortization1     Others     Ending  

Industrial property rights

   418       37       —         —        (31   11      435   

Software

     168,032         573         —           —          (23,169     22        145,458   

Other intangible assets

     107,994         13,251         —           —          (2,599     321        118,967   

Finance leases assets

     7,089         6,036         —           —          (1,301     —          11,824   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   283,533       19,897        —          —        (27,100   354      276,684   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Beginning      Acquisition      Disposal      Transfer     Amortization1     Others     Ending  

Industrial property rights

   106       14       —         —        (11    —        109   

Software

     216,318         2,243         —           (278     (25,864     —          192,419   

Other intangible assets

     100,392         5,369         —           (308     (2,476     (31     102,946   

Finance leases assets

     8,416         4,353         —           —          (1,463     —          11,306   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   325,232       11,979       —         (586   (29,814   (31   306,780   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1

Including ₩11 million and ₩11 million recorded in other operating expenses in the statements of comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.

The changes in accumulated impairment losses on intangible assets, excluding goodwill, for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Beginning     Impairment      Reversal      Disposal
and others
     Ending  

Accumulated impairment losses on intangible assets

   (17,845    —          —         1       (17,844
(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Beginning     Impairment      Reversal      Disposal
and others
     Ending  

Accumulated impairment losses on intangible assets

   (13,926   —         —         62       (13,864

 

140


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

16. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities

The details of deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Assets     Liabilities     Net amount  

Other provisions

   132,893      —        132,893   

Allowances for loan losses

     187        (2,483     (2,296

Impairment losses on property and equipment

     1,961        —          1,961   

Interest on equity index-linked deposits

     606        —          606   

Share-based payments

     5,354        —          5,354   

Provisions for guarantees

     34,200        —          34,200   

Losses (gains) from valuation on derivative financial instruments

     2,248        (4,397     (2,149

Present value discount

     1,802        (7,545     (5,743

Losses (gains) from fair value hedged item

     29,847        —          29,847   

Accrued interest

     —          (68,026     (68,026

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     11,472        (95,746     (84,274

Gains from revaluation

     —          (276,421     (276,421

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     55,681        (60,978     (5,297

Derivative linked securities

     195,327        (194,572     755   

Others

     433,919        (330,667     103,252   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     905,497        (1,040,835     (135,338

Off-setting of deferred income tax assets and liabilities

     (887,835     887,835        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   17,662      (153,000   (135,338
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

141


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Assets     Liabilities     Net amount  

Other provisions

   139,412      (57   139,355   

Allowances for loan losses

     1,144        (2,578     (1,434

Impairment losses on property and equipment

     2,111        —          2,111   

Interest on equity index-linked deposits

     722        —          722   

Share-based payments

     6,191        —          6,191   

Provisions for guarantees

     50,398        —          50,398   

Losses (gains) from valuation on derivative financial instruments

     1,593        (39,501     (37,908

Present value discount

     2,337        (7,081     (4,744

Losses (gains) from fair value hedged item

     30,802        —          30,802   

Accrued interest

     —          (80,459     (80,459

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     8,745        (94,142     (85,397

Gains from revaluation

     —          (276,421     (276,421

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     49,128        (57,388     (8,260

Derivative linked securities

     161,642        (160,131     1,511   

Others

     464,989        (315,703     149,286   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     919,214        (1,033,461     (114,247

Off-setting of deferred income tax assets and liabilities

     (900,782     900,782        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   18,432      (132,679   (114,247
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrecognized deferred income tax liabilities

No deferred income tax liabilities have been recognized for the taxable temporary difference of ₩96,329 million associated with investment in subsidiaries and associates as of March 31, 2013, due to the following reasons:

 

 

The Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference.

 

 

It is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

No deferred income tax liabilities have been recognized for the taxable temporary difference of ₩65,288 million arising from the initial recognition of goodwill from the merger of Housing and Commercial Bank as of March 31, 2013.

Unrecognized deferred income tax assets

No deferred income tax assets have been recognized for the deductible temporary difference of ₩2,474,664 million associated with investments in subsidiaries and others as of March 31, 2013, because it is not probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future.

 

142


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

No deferred income tax assets have been recognized for deductible temporary differences of ₩80,204 million and ₩85,993 million associated with loss on SPE repurchase and others, respectively, as of March 31, 2013, due to the uncertainty that these will be realized in the future.

The changes in cumulative temporary differences for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Beginning      Decrease      Increase      Ending  

Deductible temporary differences

           

Losses (gains) from fair value hedged item

   127,281       127,281       123,334       123,334   

Other provisions

     576,999         452,672         424,943         549,270   

Allowances for loan losses

     4,727         4,166         212         773   

Impairment losses on property and equipment

     8,723         8,723         8,105         8,105   

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     36,136         35,721         46,990         47,405   

Interest on equity index-linked deposits

     2,985         1,476         995         2,504   

Share-based payments

     25,591         25,591         22,124         22,124   

Provisions for guarantees

     208,255         208,255         141,324         141,324   

Gains (losses) from valuation on derivative financial instruments

     6,581         6,581         9,291         9,291   

Present value discount

     9,656         9,411         7,201         7,446   

Loss on SPE repurchase

     80,204         —           —           80,204   

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     2,687,622         35,278         40,327         2,692,671   

Derivative linked securities

     667,942         667,942         807,135         807,135   

Others

     2,004,899         1,113,474         978,515         1,869,940   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     6,447,601         2,696,571         2,610,496         6,361,526   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unrecognized deferred income tax assets:

           

Share-based payments

     10               —     

Other provisions

     817               —     

Loss on SPE repurchase

     80,204               80,204   

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     2,492,775               2,474,664   

Others

     87,342               85,993   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 
     3,786,453               3,720,665   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Tax rate (%)

     24.2               24.2   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Total deferred income tax assets from deductible temporary differences

   919,214             905,497   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

 

143


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Beginning     Decrease     Increase     Ending  

Taxable temporary differences

        

Accrued interest

   (339,126   (203,999   (153,114   (288,241

Allowances for loans losses

     (10,654     (392     —          (10,262

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     (389,017     (389,017     (395,644     (395,644

Gains (losses) from valuation on derivative financial instruments

     (163,225     (162,631     (17,579     (18,173

Present value discount

     (32,185     —          (2,112     (34,297

Goodwill

     (65,288     —          —          (65,288

Gains on revaluation

     (1,142,234     —          —          (1,142,234

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     (5,870,144     (7,259     (255,817     (6,118,702

Derivative linked securities

     (661,700     (661,700     (804,015     (804,015

Others

     (1,307,703     (515,487     (582,429     (1,374,645
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (9,981,276     (1,940,485     (2,210,710     (10,251,501
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrecognized deferred income tax assets:

        

Goodwill

     (65,288         (65,288

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     (83,745         (96,329
  

 

 

       

 

 

 
     (9,832,243         (10,089,884
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Tax rate (%)

     24.2            24.2   
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total deferred income tax assets from deductible temporary differences

   (1,033,461       (1,040,835
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

144


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Beginning      Decrease      Increase      Ending  

Deductible temporary differences

           

Losses (gains) from fair value hedged item

   109,596       109,596       86,398       86,398   

Other provisions

     470,507         430,917         433,866         473,456   

Allowances for loan losses

     827         128         268         967   

Impairment losses on property and equipment

     12,666         12,666         10,850         10,850   

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     204         204         153         153   

Interest on equity index-linked deposits

     7,378         3,522         2,398         6,254   

Share-based payments

     19,359         19,359         21,871         21,871   

Provisions for guarantees

     311,263         311,263         300,076         300,076   

Gains (losses) from valuation on derivative financial instruments

     6,548         6,548         —           —     

Present value discount

     15,579         15,614         15,012         14,977   

Loss on SPE repurchase

     80,204         —           —           80,204   

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     3,401,898         930,386         21,894         2,493,406   

Derivative securities

     1,837,877         1,837,877         1,908,296         1,908,296   

Others

     1,826,081         1,068,142         1,284,522         2,042,461   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     8,099,987         4,746,222         4,085,604         7,439,369   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unrecognized deferred income tax assets:

           

Share-based payments

     2,546               3,073   

Other provisions

     365               236   

Loss on SPE repurchase

     80,204               80,204   

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     3,299,083               2,352,011   

Others

     88,939               88,245   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 
     4,628,850               4,915,600   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Tax rate (%)

     24.2               24.2   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Total deferred income tax assets from deductible temporary differences

   1,129,147             1,186,321   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

 

145


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Beginning     Decrease     Increase     Ending  

Taxable temporary differences

        

Accrued interest

   (381,276   (226,962   (154,416   (308,730

Allowances for loans losses

     (10,636     (222     (22     (10,436

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     (400,199     (400,199     (403,352     (403,352

Gains (losses) from valuation on derivative financial instruments

     (452,200     (452,200     (470,213     (470,213

Present value discount

     (57,287     (32,422     —          (24,865

Goodwill

     (65,288     —          —          (65,288

Gains on revaluation

     (1,142,581     —          —          (1,142,581

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     (5,345,703     (1,009,182     (150,589     (4,487,110

Derivative securities

     (1,846,433     (1,846,433     (1,908,218     (1,908,218

Others

     (1,055,616     (357,201     (348,785     (1,047,200
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (10,757,219     (4,324,821     (3,435,595     (9,867,993
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrecognized deferred income tax assets:

        

Goodwill

     (65,288         (65,288

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     (53,293         (56,335
  

 

 

       

 

 

 
     (10,638,638         (9,746,370
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Tax rate (%)

     24.2            24.2   
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total deferred income tax assets from deductible temporary differences

   (1,331,549       (1,326,023
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

17. Assets held for sale

The details of assets held for sale as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Acquisition
cost1
     Accumulated
impairment
    Carrying
amount
     Fair value less
costs to sell
 

Land

   3,552       (2,289   1,263       1,263   

Buildings

     35,607         (2,904     32,703         32,703   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   39,159       (5,193   33,966       33,966   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Acquisition
cost1
     Accumulated
impairment
    Carrying
amount
     Fair value less
costs to sell
 

Land

   5,288       (2,613   2,675       2,675   

Buildings

     35,883         (3,146     32,737         32,737   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   41,171       (5,759   35,412       35,412   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

Acquisition cost of buildings held for sale is net of accumulated depreciation.

 

146


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Input variables that are used to measure the fair value and the valuation technique of fair value of assets held for sale as of March 31, 2013, is as follows.

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013
     Fair value      Valuation
technique1
  

Unobservable

input2

  

Range of

unobservable inputs (%)

 

Relationship

of

unobservable
inputs to fair
value

Land and buildings

   3,823       Sales comparison
approach
   Adjustment index    0.324~0.445   Fair value increases as the adjustment index rises.
         Adjustment ratio    -20.00~0.00   Fair value decreases as the absolute value of adjustment index rises.
     30,143       Sales comparison
approach
   Unit price per area of
exclusive possess,
Time point
adjustment,
Individual factor and
others
   Unit price per area of
exclusive possess:
About ₩ 6.9 million

Time point adjustment:
1.0721

Individual factor: 0.616

  Fair value increases as the unit price per area of exclusive possess and others rise.

 

1 

To conduct a public sale based on the appraisal value, is evaluated by setting the adjustment ratio at the failure in bidding.

2 

Adjustment index is calculated using the real estate index or the producer price index, or Land price volatility.

The assets held for sale were valued by qualified independent appraisers with experience in valuing similar properties in the same location. All assets held for sale are classified as Level 3 fair value of all on the basis of the note 6-1. (2) criteria of fair value hierarchy.

 

147


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The changes in accumulated impairment losses of assets held for sale for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
March 31, 2013  
Beginning     Provision     Reversal      Others      Ending  
 (5,759   (1,797    —         2,363       (5,193
(In millions of Korean won)  
March 31, 2012  
Beginning     Provision     Reversal      Others      Ending  
 (6,247   (1,705   —         65       (7,887

As of March 31, 2013, assets held for sale consist of five real estates of closed offices and one real estate acquired through execution of security right, which the management of the Group was committed to a plan to sell, but not yet sold by March 31, 2013. As of reporting date, two assets out of the above assets held for sale are under negotiation for sale and the remaining four assets are also being actively marketed.

18. Other Assets

The details of other assets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     Dec. 31, 2012  

Other financial assets

    

Other receivables

   4,874,132      3,234,195   

Accrued income

     1,082,704        1,084,570   

Guarantee deposits

     1,362,039        1,369,647   

Domestic exchange settlement debits

     2,401,188        2,239,607   

Others

     232,115        232,524   

Allowances for loan losses

     (599,375     (590,110

Present value discount

     (1,006     (837
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     9,351,797        7,569,596   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other non-financial assets

    

Other receivables

     828        32,396   

Prepaid expenses

     313,015        266,727   

Guarantee deposits

     3,934        4,189   

Insurance assets

     160,772        155,676   

Separate account assets

     674,757        655,040   

Others

     99,283        84,683   

Allowances on other asset

     (8,487     (7,988
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     1,244,102        1,190,723   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   10,595,899      8,760,319   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

148


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The changes in allowances for loan losses on other assets for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Other financial
assets
    Other non-
financial assets
    Total  

Beginning

   590,109      7,989      598,098   

Written-off

     (603     (5     (608

Provision

     9,415        503        9,918   

Others

     454        —          454   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   599,375      8,487      607,862   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Other financial
assets
    Other non-
financial assets
    Total  

Beginning

   353,422      8,339      361,761   

Written-off

     (2,027     (4,208     (6,235

Provision

     3,942        3,143        7,085   

Others

     1,498        —          1,498   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   356,835      7,274      364,109   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

19. Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

The details of financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Financial liabilities held for trading

     

Securities sold

   1,194,376       1,342,119   

Other

     45,001         39,878   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,239,377         1,381,997   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

Derivative linked securities

     628,227         469,138   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     628,227         469,138   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   1,867,604       1,851,135   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

149


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The details of credit risk of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     Dec. 31, 2012  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

   628,227      469,138   

Changes in fair value resulting from changes in the credit risk

     (1,360     3,812   

Accumulated changes in fair value resulting from changes in the credit risk

     (6,990     (5,630

20. Deposits

Deposits as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Deposits

   194,502,849       197,346,208   

Deferred financing costs

     —           (3
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   194,502,849       197,346,205   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The details of deposits as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Demand deposits

     

Demand deposits in Korean won

     

Checking deposits

   178,001       116,417   

Household checking deposits

     462,036         434,814   

Special deposits

     2,900,530         3,093,865   

Ordinary deposits

     21,618,496         21,468,422   

Public fund deposits

     78,892         68,600   

Treasury deposits

     34,993         5,256   

General savings deposits

     25,747,509         24,668,545   

Corporate savings deposits

     9,705,185         10,504,790   

Nonresident’s deposit in Korean won

     60,158         31,614   

Nonresident’s free deposit in Korean won

     14,867         2,818   

Others

     173,203         186,193   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     60,973,870         60,581,334   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Demand deposits in foreign currencies

     

Checking deposits

     118,025         98,478   

Ordinary deposits

     1,750,477         1,809,712   

Special deposits

     1,793         1,316   

Others

     21,604         9,851   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,891,899         1,919,357   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     62,865,769         62,500,691   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

150


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Time deposits

     

Time deposits in Korean won

     

Time deposits

     110,997,527         114,496,449   

Installment savings deposits

     7,651,657         7,088,988   

Good-sum formation savings

     75,832         33,586   

Nonresident’s deposit in Korean won

     194,400         222,586   

Workers’ savings for housing

     1,633         1,692   

Nonresident’s free deposit in Korean won

     58,288         92,011   

Long-term housing savings deposits

     2,857,832         3,083,602   

Long-term savings for households

     201         206   

Preferential savings deposits for workers

     289         323   

Mutual installment deposits

     1,133,808         1,143,414   

Mutual installment for housing

     966,862         1,005,752   

Others

     2,960,440         —     

Trust deposits

     —           2,944,666   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     126,898,769         130,113,275   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Time deposits in foreign currencies

     

Time deposits

     3,169,918         2,954,348   

Installment savings deposits

     3,224         2,131   

Others

     19,411         23,693   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,192,553         2,980,172   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     130,091,322         133,093,447   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Certificates of deposits

     1,545,758         1,752,067   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deposits

   194,502,849       197,346,205   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

21. Debts

The details of debts as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, consist of:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Borrowings

   12,073,094       12,274,501   

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements and others

     1,217,060         1,094,031   

Call money

     3,895,573         2,596,926   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   17,185,727       15,965,458   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

151


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The details of borrowings as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)         Lender    Annual
interest
rate (%)
   March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Borrowings in Korean won

  

Borrowings from the Bank of Korea

  

Bank of Korea

   1.25    917,378       781,787   
  

Borrowings from the government

  

KEMCO and others

   0.00 ~ 5.00      609,131         626,059   
  

Borrowings from banking institutions

  

Industrial Bank of Korea and others

   2.05 ~ 5.22      120,073         103,398   
  

Borrowings from non-banking financial institutions

  

The Korea

Development Bank and others

   0.84 ~ 3.69      167,824         268,491   
  

Other borrowings

  

The Korea Finance Corporation and others

   0.00 ~ 5.30      3,640,592         3,716,879   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
        5,454,998         5,496,614   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

Borrowings in foreign currencies

  

Due to banks

  

Wells Fargo Bank, N.A and others

        56,139         52,186   
  

Borrowings from banking institutions

  

Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp. and others

   0.20 ~ 4.45      3,719,554         3,381,658   
  

Off-shore borrowings in foreign currencies

  

Arab Monetary Fund and others

   0.62 ~ 1.80      809,669         930,956   
  

Other borrowings

  

The Korea Finance Corporation

   1.17 ~ 1.49      5,394         5,195   
  

Other borrowings

  

JP Morgan Chase Bank N.A. and others

        2,027,340         2,407,892   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              6,618,096         6,777,887   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
            12,073,094       12,274,501   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

152


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The details of bonds sold under repurchase agreements and others as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)                          
     Lenders   

Annual
interest

rate (%)

     March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

  

Individuals, Groups, Corporations

     0.76 ~ 4.20       1,147,217       1,003,348   

Bills sold

  

Counter sale

     1.79 ~ 3.53         69,843         90,683   
        

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,217,060       1,094,031   
        

 

 

    

 

 

 

The details of call money as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)                        
     Lenders   

Annual
interest

rate (%)

   March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Call money in Korean won

  

The Korea

Development Bank and others

   2.57 ~ 2.87    2,902,400       2,018,100   

Call money in foreign currencies

  

Central bank Uzbekistan and others

   0.13 ~ 5.00      993,173         578,826   
        

 

 

    

 

 

 
   3,895,573       2,596,926   
        

 

 

    

 

 

 

Call money and borrowings from financial institutions as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Bank of Korea      Other Banks      Others      Total  

Call money

   —         2,073,873       1,821,700       3,895,573   

Borrowings

     917,378         5,955,773         951,251         7,824,402   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   917,378       8,029,646       2,772,951       11,719,975   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Bank of Korea      Other Banks      Others      Total  

Call money

   —         1,431,826       1,165,100       2,596,926   

Borrowings

     781,787         6,546,839         1,438,969         8,767,595   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   781,787       7,978,665       2,604,069       11,364,521   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

153


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

22. Debentures

The details of debentures as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   

Annual

interest

rate (%)

   March 31, 2013     Dec. 31, 2012  

Debentures in Korean won

       

Hybrid capital instrument

   8.50    100,000      100,000   

Structured debentures

   0.40 ~ 8.62      1,609,238        1,699,238   

Subordinated fixed rate debentures in Korean won

   3.40 ~ 7.70      7,804,192        7,921,510   

Fixed rate debentures in Korean won

   2.62 ~ 7.95      10,162,519        10,145,218   

Floating rate debentures in Korean won

   2.83 ~ 8.97      1,209,158        1,169,158   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        20,885,107        21,035,124   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value adjustments on fair value hedged financial debentures in Korean won

       

Fair value adjustments on valuation of fair value hedged items (current period portion)

        5,325        36,417   

Fair value adjustments on valuation of fair value hedged items (prior year portion)

        86,721        52,572   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        92,046        88,989   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Discount or premium on debentures in Korean won

       

Discount on debentures

        (16,671     (15,647
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        20,960,482        21,108,466   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Debentures in foreign currencies

       

Floating rate debentures

   1.16 ~ 4.22      763,699        759,783   

Fixed rate debentures

   0.60 ~ 7.25      2,777,044        2,553,814   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        3,540,743        3,313,597   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value adjustments on fair value hedged debentures in foreign currencies

       

Fair value adjustments on valuation of fair value hedged items (current period portion)

        35,271        (68,212

Fair value adjustments on valuation of fair value hedged items (prior year portion)

        (138,715     (69,060
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (103,444     (137,272
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Discount or premium on debentures in foreign currencies

       

Discount on debentures

        (14,607     (14,579
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        3,422,692        3,161,746   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
      24,383,174      24,270,212   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

154


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The changes in debentures based on face value for the three-month period ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Beginning      Issues      Repayments     Others     Ending  

Debentures in Korean won

            

Hybrid capital instrument

   100,000       —         —        —        100,000   

Structured debentures

     1,699,238         100,000         (190,000     —          1,609,238   

Subordinated fixed rate debentures in Korean won

     7,921,510         —           (92,568     (24,750     7,804,192   

Fixed rate debentures in Korean won

     10,145,218         1,732,000         (1,701,906     (12,793     10,162,519   

Floating rate debentures in Korean won

     1,169,158         342,600         (302,600     —          1,209,158   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     21,035,124         2,174,600         (2,287,074     (37,543     20,885,107   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Debentures in foreign currencies

            

Floating rate debentures

     759,783         —           (19,495     23,411        763,699   

Fixed rate debentures

     2,553,814         416,019         (206,533     13,744        2,777,044   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     3,313,597         416,019         (226,028     37,155        3,540,743   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   24,348,721       2,590,619       (2,513,102   (388   24,425,850   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Beginning      Issues      Repayments     Others     Ending  

Debentures in Korean won

            

Hybrid capital instrument

   100,000       —         —        —        100,000   

Structured debentures

     3,424,238         100,000         (520,000     —          3,004,238   

Subordinated fixed rate debentures in Korean won

     7,995,571         —           (1,882,341     —          6,113,230   

Fixed rate debentures in Korean won

     10,791,612         2,460,200         (2,410,615     —          10,841,197   

Floating rate debentures in Korean won

     904,258         120,900         (101,000     —          924,158   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     23,215,679         2,681,100         (4,913,956     —          20,982,823   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Debentures in foreign currencies

            

Floating rate debentures

     1,309,606         —           (562,794     (17,080     729,732   

Fixed rate debentures

     2,705,167         676,009         (398,447     (57,164     2,925,565   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     4,014,773         676,009         (961,241     (74,244     3,655,297   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   27,230,452       3,357,109       (5,875,197   (74,244   24,638,120   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

155


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

23. Provisions

The details of provisions as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Provisions for unused loan commitments

   229,317       236,026   

Provisions for acceptances and guarantees

     141,862         208,753   

Provisions for financial guarantee contracts

     6,564         7,383   

Provisions for asset retirement obligation

     66,285         65,226   

Other

     147,913         152,341   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   591,941       669,729   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Provisions for unused loan commitments as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
    

Commitments

outstanding

     Provision      Ratio (%)  

Corporate loan commitments

   41,504,074       97,622         0.24   

Retail loan commitments

     14,409,820         41,479         0.29   

Credit line on credit cards

     37,391,262         90,216         0.24   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   93,305,156       229,317         0.25   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
    

Commitments

outstanding

     Provision      Ratio (%)  

Corporate loan commitments

   40,770,994       106,025         0.26   

Retail loan commitments

     14,348,821         41,273         0.29   

Credit line on credit cards

     36,214,899         88,728         0.25   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   91,334,714       236,026         0.26   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Provisions for acceptances and guarantees as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

     March 31, 2013  
    

Acceptances

and guarantees

     Provision      Ratio (%)  

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in Korean won

   1,693,937       32,690         1.93   

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in foreign currencies

     3,798,126         53,215         1.40   

Unconfirmed acceptances and guarantees

     4,483,217         55,957         1.25   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   9,975,280       141,862         1.42   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

156


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2012  
    

Acceptances

and guarantees

     Provision      Ratio (%)  

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in Korean won

   1,564,128       33,554         2.15   

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in foreign currencies

     3,609,636         75,859         2.10   

Unconfirmed acceptances and guarantees

     4,244,517         99,340         2.34   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   9,418,281       208,753         2.22   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The changes in provisions for unused loan commitments, acceptances and guarantees for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
    

Provisions for

unused loan
commitments

    Provisions for
acceptances
and guarantees
    Total  

Beginning

   236,026      208,753      444,779   

Effects of changes in foreign exchange rate

     754        3,007        3,761   

Reversal

     (7,463     (69,898     (77,361
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   229,317      141,862      371,179   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
    

Provisions for

unused loan
commitments

    Provisions for
acceptances
and guarantees
    Total  

Beginning

   311,502      259,427      570,929   

Effects of changes in foreign exchange rate

     (3,160     (208     (3,368

Reversal

     (8,062     (13,470     (21,532
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   300,280      245,749      546,029   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The changes in provisions for financial guarantee contracts for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     March 31, 2012  

Beginning

   7,383      7,959   

Provision (reversal)

     (819     243   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   6,564      8,202   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

157


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The changes in provisions for asset retirement obligation for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     March 31, 2012  

Beginning

   65,226      60,059   

Provision

     550        1,473   

Reversal

     (7     —     

Used

     (224     —     

Unwinding of discount

     539        647   

Effects of changes in discount rate

     201        (20
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   66,285      62,159   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provisions for asset retirement obligations are present value of estimated costs to be incurred for restoration of the leased properties. Actual expenses are expected to be incurred at the end of each lease contract. Three-year historical data of expired leases were used to estimate the average lease period. Also, the average restoration expense based on actual three-year historical data and the three-year historical average inflation rate were used to estimate the present value of estimated costs.

The details of other provisions as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Membership rewards program

   6,534       11,108   

Dormant accounts

     15,998         16,028   

Litigations

     21,173         21,215   

Others

     104,208         103,990   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   147,913       152,341   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The changes in other provisions for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     March 31, 2013  
     Membership
rewards program
    Dormant
accounts
    Litigations     Others     Total  

Beginning

   11,108      16,028      21,215      103,990      152,341   

Increase

     4,303        2,254        577        10,021        17,155   

Decrease

     (8,877     (2,284     (619     (9,803     (21,583
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   6,534      15,998      21,173      104,208      147,913   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

158


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     March 31, 2012  
     Membership
rewards program
    Dormant
accounts
    Litigations     Others     Total  

Beginning

   13,495      11,292      49,286      84,719      158,792   

Increase

     4,187        4,550        1,522        232        10,491   

Decrease

     (4,115     (2,333     (363     (10,007     (16,818
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   13,567      13,509      50,445      74,944      152,465   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

24. Defined benefit liabilities

Defined benefit plan

The Group operates defined benefit plans which have the following characteristics:

 

 

The Group has the obligation to pay the agreed benefits to all its current and former employees.

 

 

Actuarial risk (that benefits will cost more than expected) and investment risk fall, in substance, on the Group.

The defined benefit liability recognized in the statements of financial position is calculated annually by independent actuaries in accordance with actuarial valuation methods.

The defined benefit obligation is calculated using the Projected Unit Credit method (the ‘PUC’). Data used in the PUC such as interest rates, future salary increase rate, mortality rate and consumer price index are based on observable market data and historical data are updated annually.

Actuarial assumptions may differ from actual results, due to changes in the market, economic trends and mortality trends which may impact defined benefit liabilities and future payments. Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in the period incurred through other comprehensive income (loss).

 

159


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The changes in the net defined benefit liabilities for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

     March 31, 2013  
(In millions of Korean won)    Present value of
defined benefit
obligation
    Fair value of plan
assets
    Net defined benefit
liabilities
 

Beginning

   942,333      (858,610   83,723   

Current service cost

     42,729        —          42,729   

Interest cost (income)

     8,320        (7,558     762   

Remeasurement

      

Return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in interest income)

     —          (89     (89

Contributions

     —          (50,099     (50,099

Past service cost

     259        —          259   

Payments from plans

     (25,568     25,568        —     

Payments from the Group

     (2,073     —          (2,073

Effect of exchange rate changes

     (24     —          (24
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   965,976      (890,788   75,188   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     March 31, 2012  
(In millions of Korean won)    Present value of
defined benefit
obligation
    Fair value of plan
assets
    Net defined benefit
liabilities
 

Beginning

   727,760      (600,323   127,437   

Current service cost

     38,652        —          38,652   

Interest cost (income)

     7,791        (6,440     1,351   

Remeasurement

      

Return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in interest income)

     —          486        486   

Contributions

     —          (50,044     (50,044

Payments from plans

     (4,697     4,697        —     

Payments from the Group

     (3,167     —          (3,167

Effect of exchange rate changes

     (34     —          (34

Others

     —          (76     (76
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   766,305      (651,700   114,605   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

160


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The details of the defined benefit obligation as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

     March 31, 2013     Dec. 31, 2012  

Present value of defined benefit obligation

   965,976      942,333   

Fair value of plan assets

     (890,788     (858,610

Defined benefit liabilities

     75,188        83,723   

The details of post-employment benefits recognized in profit and loss as employee compensation and benefits for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      March 31, 2012  

Current service cost

   42,729       38,652   

Past service cost

     259         —     

Net interest expenses of net defined benefit liabilities

     762         1,351   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Post-employment benefits1

   43,750       40,003   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

Post-employment benefits amounting to ₩415 million and ₩183 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, are recognized as other operating expense in the statements of comprehensive income.

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability recognized as other comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     March 31, 2012  

Remeasurements

    

Return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in interest income)

   89      (486

Income tax effects

     (21     122   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Remeasurements after income tax

   68      (364
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Plan assets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
    

Assets quoted

in an active market

    

Assets not quoted

in an active market

     Total  

Cash and due from financial institutions

   —         890,788       890,788   

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
    

Assets quoted

in an active market

    

Assets not quoted

in an active market

     Total  

Cash and due from financial institutions

   —         858,610       858,610   

 

161


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Key actuarial assumptions used as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

     March 31, 2013    Dec. 31, 2012

Discount rate (%)

   3.00 ~ 3.64    3.00 ~ 3.64

Salary increase rate (%)

   0.00 ~ 8.90    0.00 ~ 8.90

Turnover (%)

   0.55 ~ 32.00    0.55 ~ 32.00

Mortality assumptions are based on the 7th experience-based mortality table (retirement pension) of Korea Insurance Development Institute.

The sensitivity of the overall pension liability to changes in the weighted principal assumptions as of March 31, 2013, is as follows:

 

           Effect on defined benefit liability
  

Changes in principal

assumption

   

Changes in principal

assumption

  

Changes in principal

assumption

Discount rate (%)

     0.5   5.05 % decrease    5.45 % increase

Salary increase rate (%)

     0.5   5.23 % increase    4.89 % decrease

Turnover (%)

     0.5   0.22 % decrease    0.11 % increase

Expected maturity analysis of undiscounted pension benefits as of March 31, 2013, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   

Less than

1 year

    

Between

1 and 2 years

    

Between

2 and 5 years

    

Between

5 and 10 years

     Total  

Pension benefits

   9,610       61,551       201,234       778,153       1,050,548   

The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation is 1~16 years.

 

162


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

25. Other liabilities

The details of other liabilities, excluding defined benefits liabilities, as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Other financial liabilities

     

Other payables

   5,628,618       4,302,813   

Prepaid card and debit card

     29,759         18,165   

Accrued expenses

     4,295,316         4,444,807   

Financial guarantee liabilities

     7,121         7,153   

Deposits for letter of guarantees and others

     124,591         114,171   

Domestic exchange settlement credits

     36,713         167,842   

Foreign exchanges settlement credits

     64,553         52,456   

Borrowings from other business account

     1,151         34,367   

Other payables from trust accounts

     3,090,000         2,009,396   

Liability Incurred by agency relationship

     345,137         499,249   

Account for agency businesses

     193,707         402,290   

Dividend payables

     232,298         489   

Other payables from factored receivables

     38,515         78,025   

Others

     39,896         29,740   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     14,127,375         12,160,963   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other non-financial liabilities

     

Other payables

     22,055         28,229   

Unearned revenue

     163,693         117,135   

Accrued expenses

     272,921         248,378   

Deferred revenue on credit card points

     132,926         111,838   

Withholding taxes

     80,766         121,688   

Insurance liabilities

     5,056,232         4,837,166   

Separate account liabilities

     680,681         661,782   

Others

     54,407         40,561   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     6,463,681         6,166,777   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   20,591,056       18,327,740   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

163


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

26. Equity

26.1 Share capital

The details of outstanding shares of the Parent Company as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

     Ordinary shares  
     March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Number of shares authorized

     1,000,000,000         1,000,000,000   

Number of shares

     386,351,693         386,351,693   

Par value per share

   5,000       5,000   

Share capital stock1

   1,931,758       1,931,758   

 

1 

In millions of Korean won.

26.2 Capital surplus

The details of capital surplus as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     Dec. 31, 2012  

Share premium

   12,226,596      12,226,596   

Loss on sale of treasury shares

     (568,544     (568,544

Other capital surplus

     4,182,248        4,182,248   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   15,840,300      15,840,300   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The changes in the loss on sale of treasury shares for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
March 31, 2013  
Beginning     Changes     Tax effect     Ending  
(568,544     —          —        (568,544

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
March 31, 2012  
Beginning     Changes     Tax effect     Ending  
(568,544     —          —        (568,544

 

164


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

26.3 Accumulated other comprehensive income

The details of accumulated other comprehensive income as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     Dec. 31, 2012  

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

   (1,879   (27,061

Change in value of available-for-sale financial assets

     496,044        426,355   

Change in value of held-to-maturity financial assets

     (1,120     (1,225

Shares of other comprehensive income of associates

     (31,333     (47,286

Cash flow hedges

     (5,787     (2,134

Actuarial gains (losses) on post defined benefit liabilities

     (53,439     (53,507
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   402,486      295,142   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

26.4 Retained earnings

The details of retained earnings as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, consist of:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Legal reserves1

   188,638       124,014   

Voluntary reserves

     982,000         4,088,444   

Unappropriated retained earnings

     5,532,092         2,310,585   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   6,702,730       6,523,043   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

With respect to the allocation of net profit earned in a fiscal term, the Parent Company must set aside in its legal reserve an amount equal to at least 10% of its net income after tax as reported in the separate statement of comprehensive income each time it pays dividends on its net profits earned until its legal reserve reaches at least the aggregate amount of its share capital in accordance with Article 53 of the Financial Holding Company Act. The reserve is not available for the payment of cash dividends, but may be transferred to share capital, or used to reduce accumulated deficit.

Regulatory Reserve for Credit Losses

Measurement and Disclosure of Regulatory Reserve for Credit Losses are required in accordance with Articles 26 through 28 of Supervisory Regulations on Financial Holding Companies.

The details of the regulatory reserve for credit losses as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Regulatory reserve for credit losses attributable to:

     

Shareholders of the Parent Company

   2,091,134       2,146,150   

Non-controlling interests

     3,214         1,184   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   2,094,348       2,147,334   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

165


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The adjustments to the regulatory reserve for credit losses as of March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won, except earnings per share)   

March 31,

2013

   

March 31,

2012

 

Provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses

   (55,016   30,674   

Adjusted profit after provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses1

     466,474        574,265   

Adjusted basic earnings per share after provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses1

     1,207        1,486   

Adjusted diluted earnings per share after provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses1

     1,204        1,483   

 

1 

Adjusted profit after provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses is not accordance with K-IFRS and calculated on the assumption that provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses before income tax is adjusted to the profit.

27. Net Interest Income

The details of interest income and interest expense for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      March 31, 2012  

Interest income

     

Due from financial institutions

   36,339       34,698   

Loans

     2,792,950         3,138,662   

Financial investments

     

Available-for-sale financial assets

     187,388         198,451   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     145,239         165,909   

Other

     40,091         74,957   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,202,007         3,612,677   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest expenses

     

Deposits

     1,165,333         1,377,444   

Debts

     78,809         98,875   

Debentures

     288,649         329,126   

Other

     18,625         15,716   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,551,416         1,821,161   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income

   1,650,591       1,791,516   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest income recognized on impaired loans and financial investments amounts to ₩30,232 million (2012: ₩28,137 million) and ₩50 million (2012: ₩50 million), respectively, for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

166


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

28. Net Fee and Commission income

The details of fee and commission income, and fee and commission expense for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      March 31, 2012  

Fee and commission income

     

Banking activity fees

   40,205       42,539   

Lending activity fees

     24,172         20,919   

Credit card related fees and commissions

     260,200         286,851   

Debit card related fees and commissions

     56,508         51,741   

Agent activity fees

     68,847         79,481   

Trust and other fiduciary fees

     38,471         40,425   

Fund management related fees

     20,893         19,755   

Guarantee fees

     7,973         8,343   

Foreign currency related fees

     25,175         27,281   

Commissions from transfer agent services

     43,182         45,487   

Other business account commission on consignment

     6,673         8,020   

Securities brokerage fees

     17,537         21,593   

Other

     28,190         36,396   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     638,026         688,831   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fee and commission expense

     

Trading activity related fees1

     2,312         5,555   

Lending activity fees

     985         394   

Credit card related fees and commissions

     222,166         251,417   

Outsourcing related fees

     16,902         13,440   

Foreign currency related fees

     2,899         2,729   

Management fees of written-off loans

     1,080         3,191   

Other

     24,781         21,624   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     271,125         298,350   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net fee and commission income

   366,901       390,481   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

The fees from financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.

 

167


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

29. Net gains or losses on financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

29.1 Net gains or losses on financial instruments held for trading

Net gain or loss from financial instruments held for trading includes interest income, dividend income and gains or losses arising from changes in the fair values, sales and redemptions. The details for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      March 31, 2012  

Gains related to financial instruments held for trading

     

Financial assets held for trading

     

Debt securities

   125,809       91,925   

Equity securities

     25,683         48,620   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     151,492         140,545   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivatives held for trading

     

Interest rate

     378,416         337,545   

Currency

     862,415         780,368   

Stock or stock index

     95,886         281,105   

Commodity

     289         171   

Other

     738         4,484   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,337,744         1,403,673   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities held for trading

     11,291         11,489   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other financial instruments

     18         1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,500,545       1,555,708   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Losses related to financial instruments held for trading

     

Financial assets held for trading

     

Debt securities

   10,389       38,481   

Equity securities

     26,833         11,338   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     37,222         49,819   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivatives held for trading

     

Interest rate

     361,044         336,983   

Currency

     745,106         644,441   

Stock or stock index

     97,168         276,114   

Commodity

     99         356   

Other

     1,109         3,837   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,204,526         1,261,731   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities held for trading

     54,935         16,971   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other financial instruments

     15         10   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,296,698         1,328,531   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net gains or losses on financial instruments held for trading

   203,847       227,177   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

168


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

29.2 Net gains or losses on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss

Net gain or loss from financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss includes interest income, dividend income and gains or losses arising from changes in the fair values, sales and redemptions. The details for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     March 31, 2012  

Gains related to financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss

    

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

   11,471      76,307   

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     8,959        179   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     20,430        76,486   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Losses related to financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss

    

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     6,877        3,436   

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     15,401        87,119   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     22,278        90,555   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net gains or losses on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss

   (1,848   (14,069
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

169


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

30. Other operating income and expenses

The details of other operating income and expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     March 31, 2012  

Other operating income

    

Revenue related to available-for-sale financial assets

    

Gains on redemption of available-for-sale financial assets

   482      —     

Gains on sale of available-for-sale financial assets

     26,874        29,790   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     27,356        29,790   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gains on foreign exchange transactions

     346,115        272,611   

Income related to insurance

     343,528        536,888   

Dividend income

     30,153        35,280   

Others

     94,309        113,020   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     841,461        987,589   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other operating expenses

    

Expense related to available-for-sale financial assets

    

Loss on redemption of available-for-sale financial assets

     6        —     

Loss on sale of available-for-sale financial assets

     2,320        312   

Impairment on available-for-sale financial assets

     85,213        1,862   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     87,539        2,174   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expense related to held-to-maturity financial assets

    

Impairment on held-to-maturity financial assets

     2        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     2        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss on foreign exchanges transactions

     447,361        369,430   

Expense related to insurance

     370,883        546,297   

Others

     310,760        294,422   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     1,216,545        1,212,323   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net other operating income (expenses)

   (375,084   (224,734
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

170


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

31. General and administrative expenses

31.1 General and administrative expenses

The details of general and administrative expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     March 31, 20121  

Employee Benefits

    

Salaries and short-term employee benefits - salaries

   405,456      398,135   

Salaries and short-term employee benefits - others

     199,696        181,799   

Post employment benefits - defined benefit plans

     43,335        39,820   

Post employment benefits - defined contribution plans

     1,718        1,093   

Termination benefits

     (1,063     (1,424

Share-based payments

     1,448        5,332   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     650,590        624,755   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

     65,158        75,699   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other general and administrative expenses

    

Rental expense

     72,686        68,550   

Tax and dues

     36,636        44,181   

Communication

     12,409        12,436   

Electricity and utilities

     6,946        6,514   

Publication

     4,580        4,849   

Repairs and maintenance

     2,904        2,884   

Vehicle

     2,495        2,533   

Travel

     1,230        1,071   

Training

     5,053        5,150   

Service fees

     22,097        21,844   

Others

     102,661        101,402   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     269,697        271,414   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   985,445      971,868   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 

Other general and administrative expenses for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012, reclassified as employee benefits, amount to ₩181,799 million.

 

171


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

31.2 Share-based payments

31.2.1 Share options

The details of the share options as of March 31, 2013, are as follows:

 

(In number of shares)                      
     Grant date    Exercise
period (Years)
   Granted
shares1
     Vesting conditions

Series 17

   2005.07.22    8      30,000      

Service period: 3 years3

Series 18

   2005.08.23    8      15,000      

Service period: 3 years3

Series 19

   2006.03.24    8      930,000      

Service period: 1, 2, 3 years2

Series 20

   2006.04.28    8      30,000      

Service period: 3 years2

Series 21

   2006.10.27    8      20,000      

Service period: 2 years2

Series 22

   2007.02.08    8      855,000      

Service period: 1, 3 years2

Series 23

   2007.03.23    8      30,000      

Service period: 3 years2

        

 

 

    
           1,910,000      
        

 

 

    

 

1

Granted shares represent the total number of shares initially granted to directors and employees whose options have not been exercised at the end of the reporting period.

2

The exercise price is indexed to the sum of the major competitors’ total market capitalization.

3 

The exercisability and number of shares are linked to certain performance conditions for the service period.

 

172


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The changes in the number of granted share options and the weighted average exercise price for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In Korean won, except shares)       
     March 31, 2013  
     Number of granted shares     

Number of
exercisable

shares

     Exercise
price per
share
     Remaining
contractual
life (Years)
 
     Beginning      Expired      Ending           

Series 15-1

     125,362         125,362         —           —           —           —     

Series 15-2

     440,928         440,928         —           —           —           —     

Series 17

     29,441         —           29,441         29,441         49,200         0.31   

Series 18

     7,212         —           7,212         7,212         53,000         0.40   

Series 19

     751,651         —           751,651         751,651         77,063         0.98   

Series 20

     25,613         —           25,613         25,613         81,900         1.08   

Series 21

     18,987         —           18,987         18,987         76,600         1.58   

Series 22

     657,498         —           657,498         657,498         77,100         1.86   

Series 23

     15,246         —           15,246         15,246         84,500         1.98   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       
     2,071,938         566,290         1,505,648         1,505,648         
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

Weighted average exercise price

   68,909       48,539       76,571       76,571         

 

(In Korean won, except shares)       
     March 31, 2012  
     Number of granted shares     

Number of
exercisable

shares

     Exercise
price per
share
     Remaining
contractual
life (Years)
 
     Beginning      Expired      Ending           

Series 12

     54,250         54,250         —           —           —           —     

Series 13-1

     20,000         20,000         —           —           —           —     

Series 15-1

     125,362         —           125,362         125,362         54,656         0.96   

Series 15-2

     440,928         —           440,928         440,928         46,800         0.96   

Series 17

     29,441         —           29,441         29,441         49,200         1.31   

Series 18

     7,212         —           7,212         7,212         53,000         1.40   

Series 19

     751,651         —           751,651         751,651         77,063         1.98   

Series 20

     25,613         —           25,613         25,613         81,900         2.08   

Series 21

     18,987         —           18,987         18,987         76,600         2.58   

Series 22

     657,498         —           657,498         657,498         77,100         2.86   

Series 23

     15,246         —           15,246         15,246         84,500         2.98   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       
     2,146,188         74,250         2,071,938         2,071,938         
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

Weighted average exercise price

   68,144       46,787       68,909       68,909         

 

173


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The fair value of each option granted is estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model based on the assumptions in the table below:

 

(In Korean won)    Share
price
     Weighted
average
exercise
price
     Expected
volatility
(%)
    

Option’s
expected
life

(Years)

     Expected
dividends
     Risk free
interest
rate (%)
     Fair value  

Series 17 (Directors)

     37,500         49,200         23.06         0.15         71         2.55         1   

Series 18 (Employees)

     37,500         53,000         21.91         0.20         91         2.55         2   

Series 19 (Directors)

     37,500         76,726         21.46         0.49         225         2.55         —     

Series 19 (Employees)

     37,500         77,390         21.46         0.49         225         2.55         —     

Series 20 (Employees)

     37,500         81,900         21.21         0.54         247         2.55         —     

Series 21 (Employees)

     37,500         76,600         21.20         0.43         197         2.55         —     

Series 22 (Directors)

     37,500         77,100         23.77         0.93         424         2.55         —     

Series 22 (Employees)

     37,500         77,100         22.58         0.72         327         2.55         —     

Series 23 (Non-executive directors)

     37,500         84,500         23.67         0.99         451         2.55         4   

The option’s expected life is separately estimated for employees and directors using actual historical behavior and projected future behavior to reflect the effects of expected early exercise. Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the share price over the most recent period that is generally commensurate with the expected term of the option. To reflect the changes in exercise price which is indexed to the sum of the major competitors’ total market capitalization, cross volatility is used in calculating the expected volatility.

 

174


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

31.2.2 Share Grants

The Group changed the scheme of share-based payment from share options to share grants in November 2007. The share grant award program is an incentive plan that sets, on grant date, the maximum amount of shares that can be awarded. Actual shares granted at the end of the vesting period is determined in accordance with achievement of pre-specified targets over the vesting period.

The details of the share grants as of March 31, 2013, are as follows:

 

(In number of shares)       
Share grants    Grant date    Number of
granted
shares1
     Vesting conditions

(KB Financial Group Inc.)

        

Series 1

   2008.09.29      2,543      

Services fulfillment , Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 2

Series 2

   2009.03.27      3,090      

Service fulfillment 3

Series 3

   2010.01.01      32,256      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 4,10

Series 4

   2010.07.13      218,944      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 5,10

Series 5

   2010.12.23      13,260      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 6,10

Series 6

   2011.08.10      8,183      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 6,10

Series 7

   2012.01.01      42,568      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 4,10

Series 8

   2012.01.01      59,272      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 4,10

     

 

 

    
        380,116      
     

 

 

    

(Kookmin Bank)

        

Series 23

   2010.07.29      73,650      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 7,10

Series 25

   2010.08.12      18,472      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 7,10

 

175


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Series 32

   2011.03.24      7,986      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,10

Series 33

   2011.07.07      6,025      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 9,10

Series 34

   2011.08.10      10,242      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 9,10

Series 36

   2011.10.18      8,596      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 9,10

Series 37

   2011.12.23      68,310      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 9,10

Series 38

   2012.01.01      171,100      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of non-market performance 9,10

Series 39

   2012.01.08      18,250      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 9,10

Series 40

   2012.08.01      9,864      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 9,10

Series 41

   2012.08.02      36,938      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 9,10

Series 42

   2012.09.20      8,244      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 9,10

Series 43

   2012.11.26      13,918      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 9,10

Series 44

   2013.01.01      17,242      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 9,10

Series 45

   2013.01.01      77,584      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 9,10

Series 46

   2013.01.01      120,680      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 9,10

Grant deferred in 2010

        5,311      

Satisfied

Grant deferred in 2011

        17,993      

Satisfied

Grant deferred in 2012

        47,892      

Satisfied

     

 

 

    
        738,297      
     

 

 

    

 

176


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(Other subsidiaries)

        

Share granted in 2010

        15,654      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 11

Share granted in 2011

        38,931      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 11

Share granted in 2012

        63,976      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 11

Share granted in 2013

        73,477      

Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 11

     

 

 

    
        192,038      
     

 

 

    
        1,310,451      
     

 

 

    

 

1 

Granted shares represent the total number of shares initially granted to directors and employees at the end of reporting period.

2 

The vesting condition is to fulfill the remaining contracted service period. The number of certain granted shares to be compensated is determined based on the fulfillment of service requirements. The 30%, 30% and 40% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated are determined upon the accomplishment of the targeted KPIs, the targeted financial results of the Group and the targeted relative TSR, respectively.

3 

The number of granted shares to be compensated is determined based on fulfillment of service requirements.

4 

The 30%, 30% and 40% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined upon the accomplishment of targeted KPIs, targeted financial results of the Group and targeted relative TSR, respectively. However, 50% of certain granted shares will be compensated based on the accomplishment of targeted KPIs and the remaining 50% of those shares will be compensated based on the accomplishment of targeted relative TSR.

5 

The 37.5%, 37.5% and 25% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of targeted relative TSR, targeted relative EPS ratio and qualitative indicators, respectively. The 30%, 30% and 40% of the number of other granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of targeted KPIs, targeted financial results of the Group and targeted relative TSR, respectively. The 40%, 40% and 20% of the number of the remaining granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted relative EPS ratio, the targeted relative TSR and qualitative indicators, respectively.

 

177


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

6 

The 40%, 30% and 30% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted relative TSR, the targeted KPIs and the targeted financial results of the Group, respectively.

7 

The 40%, 40% and 20% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted relative TSR, the targeted relative EPS and qualitative indicators, respectively.

8 

The number of granted shares to be compensated is not linked to performance, but fixed.

9 

The 30%, 30% and 40% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted KPIs, the targeted financial results of the Group and the targeted relative TSR, respectively. However, half of the number of granted shares to be compensated is determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted relative TSR, while the other half is determined by the targeted KPIs.

10 

Certain portion of the granted shares is compensated over a maximum period of three-years.

11 

The 30%, 30% and 40% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of the key performance results, targeted results with the Group and the targeted relative TSR, respectively. The 60% and 40% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated are determined based on targeted results with the Group and the targeted relative TSR, respectively.

 

178


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

The details of share grants linked to short-term performance as of March 31, 2013, are as follows:

 

     Grant date    Number of
vested shares1
     Vesting conditions

(KB Financial Group Inc.)

        

Share granted in 2010

   2010.01.01      3,082      

Satisfied

Share granted in 2011

   2011.01.01      12,856      

Satisfied

Share granted in 2012

   2012.01.01      22,349      

Satisfied

Share granted in 2013

   2013.01.01      5,462      

Proportion to service period

(Kookmin Bank)

        

Share granted in 2010

   2010.01.01      35,864      

Satisfied

Share granted in 2011

   2011.01.01      98,631      

Satisfied

Share granted in 2012

   2012.01.01      134,873      

Satisfied

Share granted in 2013

   2013.01.01      45,047      

Proportion to service period

 

1 

The number of shares, which are exercisable, is determined by the results of performance.

The share grants are settled over three years.

Share grants are measured at fair value using the Monte Carlo Simulation Model and assumptions used in determining the fair value are as follows:

 

(In Korean won)   

Expected
exercise
period

(Years)

     Risk free rate
(%)
     Fair value
(Market
performance
condition)
    

Fair value

(Non-market

performance

condition)

Linked to long term performance

                 

(KB Financial Group Inc.)

                 

Series 1-4

   0.05      2.55           37,674

Series 2-3

   0.97      2.55           37,918

Series 3-1

   0.75      2.55           37,851

Series 3-2

   0.75~1.75      2.55           37,851~38,309

Series 3-3

   0.75      2.55           37,851

Series 4-1

   0.28~3.28      2.55      182      38,065~39,131

Series 4-2

   0.28~3.28      2.55      250      38,065~39,131

Series 4-3

   0.25~2.75      2.55           37,117~38,942

Series 4-4

   0.75~2.75      2.55           37,851~38,942

Series 4-5

   0.75~2.75      2.55           37,851~38,942

Series 5-1

   0.75~1.75      2.55           37,851~38,309

Series 6-1

   0.75~3.76      2.55      4,145      37,118~39,120

Series 7-1

   0.75~3.76      2.55      8,532      37,118~39,120

Series 8-1

   1.75~4.76      2.54      13,652      36,580~39,711

(Kookmin Bank)

                 

Series 23

   0.28~3.28      2.55      5,713      37,635~40,501

Series 25

   0.28~3.28      2.55      5,673      37,635~40,501

Series 32

   0.98~3.98      2.55           37,451~40,894

 

179


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Series 33

   0.25~3.76      2.55      5,117      37,743~40,925

Series 34

   0.36~3.76      2.55      8,454      37,666~40,925

Series 36

   0.75~3.76      2.55      11,559      37,616~40,925

Series 37

   0.75~3.76      2.55      17,351      37,616~40,925

Series 38

   0.75~3.76      2.55      17,835      37,616~40,925

Series 39

   0.75~3.76      2.55      17,591      37,616~40,925

Series 40

   1.33~4.76      2.54      23,052      37,283~41,706

Series 41

   1.34~4.76      2.54      23,100      37,396~41,706

Series 42

   1.47~4.76      2.54      17,946      37,471~41,706

Series 43

   1.65~4.76      2.54      17,739      37,363~41,706

Series 44

   1.75~4.76      2.54      13,652      38,309~39,711

Series 45

   1.75~4.76      2.54      13,652      38,309~39,711

Series 46

   1.75~4.76      2.54      13,652      38,309~39,711

Grant deferred in 2010

   0.34~1.75      2.55           37,764~38,309

Grant deferred in 2011

   0.75~1.75      2.55           37,851~38,309

Grant deferred in 2012

   0.75~2.75      2.55           37,851~38,942

(Other subsidiaries)

                 

Share granted in 2010

   0.12~1.00      2.55      0~274      37,117~37,980

Share granted in 2011

   0.75~1.10      2.55      2,354~4,041      36,985~37,118

Share granted in 2012

   1.75~2.29      2.53~2.54      13,563~16,605      36,387~36,580

Share granted in 2013

   2.75      2.52      15,351      36,275

Linked to short term performance

                 

(KB Financial Group Inc.)

                 

Share granted in 2010

   0.75      2.55           37,851

Share granted in 2011

   0.75~1.75      2.55           37,851~38,309

Share granted in 2012

   0.75~2.75      2.55           37,851~38,942

Share granted in 2013

   1.75~3.76      2.55           38,309~39,120

(Kookmin Bank)

                 

Share granted in 2010

   0.25~0.75      2.55           37,620~37,851

Share granted in 2011

   0.25~1.75      2.55           37,851~38,309

Share granted in 2012

   0.75~2.75      2.55           37,851~38,942

Share granted in 2013

   1.75~3.76      2.55           38,309~39,120

Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the share price over the most recent period that is generally commensurate with the expected term of the grant. And the current stock price as of March 31, 2013, was used for the underlying asset price. Additionally, the average three-year historical dividend rate was used as the expected dividend rate. The Group used the historical data of Kookmin Bank for the period before the Parent Company was incorporated.

As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 the accrued expenses related to share-based payments including share options and share grants amounted to ₩34,032 million and ₩63,315 million, respectively, and the compensation costs amounting to ₩1,448 million and ₩5,332 million were recognized as an expense for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. There is no intrinsic value of the vested share options.

 

180


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

32. Non-operating income and expenses

The details of non-operating income and expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      March 31, 2012  

Non-operating income

     

Gains of disposal in property and equipment

   118       76   

Rent received

     373         857   

Others

     13,354         11,566   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     13,845         12,499   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-operating expenses

     

Losses of disposal in property and equipment

     293         30   

Donation

     1,999         1,586   

Restoration cost

     19         16   

Others

     6,079         22,197   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     8,390         23,829   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net non-operating income (expense)

   5,455       (11,330
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

33. Tax expense

Income tax expense for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, consists of:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     March 31, 2012  

Tax payable

    

Current tax expense

   154,259      257,711   

Adjustments recognized in the period for current tax of prior years

     (19,113     1,438   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     135,146        259,149   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in deferred income tax assets (liabilities)

     21,091        (62,700
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax recognized directly in equity

    

Change in value of available-for-sale financial assets

     (21,812     3,343   

Change in value of held-to-maturity financial assets

     (59     (60

Share of other comprehensive income of associates

     (83     (25

Cash flow hedges

     558        (484

Actuarial gains (losses) on post defined benefit pension plans

     (21     122   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (21,417     2,896   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tax expense

   134,820      199,345   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

181


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

An analysis of the net profit before income tax and income tax expense for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Proportion
(%)
    March 31, 2013     March 31, 2012  

Net profit before income tax

     547,736      807,991   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tax at the applicable tax rate1

     24.18      132,436      195,418   

Non-taxable income

     (0.93     (5,098     (2,055

Non-deductible expense

     0.78        4,247        3,441   

Tax credit and tax exemption

     (0.01     (74     (150

Temporary difference for which no deferred tax is recognized

     (0.21     (1,136     (2,387

Deferred tax relating to changes in recognition and measurement

     0.63        3,458        276   

Income tax refund for tax of prior years

     0.19        1,034        1,438   

Income tax expense of overseas branch

     0.17        911        1,000   

Effects from change in tax rate

     0.00        20        —     

Others

     (0.18     (978     2,364   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tax expense

     24.61      134,820      199,345   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 

Applicable income tax rate for ₩200 million and below is 11%, for ₩200 million to ₩20 billion is 22% and for over ₩20 billion is 24.2% as of March 31, 2013 and 2012.

The details of current tax assets (income tax refund receivables) and current tax liabilities (income tax payables), as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Tax payables
(receivables)
before offsetting
    Offsetting     Tax payables
(receivables)
after offsetting
 

Income tax refund receivables

   (543,694   524,379      (19,315

Income tax payables

     864,348        (524,379     339,969   

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Tax payables
(receivables)
before offsetting
    Offsetting     Tax payables
(receivables)
after offsetting
 

Income tax refund receivables

   (429,676   415,156      (14,520

Income tax payables

     679,822        (415,156     264,666   

 

182


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

34. Dividends

The dividends to the shareholders of the Parent Company in respect of the year ended December 31, 2012, of ₩600 per share, amounting to total dividends of ₩231,811 million, were declared at the annual general meeting on March 22, 2013. The Group’s interim consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2013, reflect this dividend payable. The dividends paid to the shareholders of the Parent Company in 2012 were ₩278,173 million (₩720 per share).

35. Accumulated other comprehensive income

The details of accumulated other comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Beginning     Changes
except for
reclassification
     Reclassification
to profit or loss
    Tax effect     Ending  

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

   (27,061   25,182       —        —        (1,879

Change in value of available-for-sale financial assets

     426,355        112,628         (21,127     (21,812     496,044   

Change in value of held-to-maturity financial assets

     (1,225     165         (1     (59     (1,120

Shares of other comprehensive income of associates

     (47,286     16,069         (33     (83     (31,333

Cash flow hedges

     (2,134     8,041         (12,252     558        (5,787

Actuarial gains (losses) on post defined benefit pension plans

     (53,507     89         —          (21     (53,439
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   295,142      162,174       (33,413   (21,417   402,486   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

183


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Beginning     Changes
except for
reclassification
    Reclassification
to profit or loss
    Tax effect     Ending  

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

   (1,465   (3,282   —        —        (4,747

Change in value of available-for-sale financial assets

     191,752        (1,454     (8,573     3,343        185,068   

Change in value of held-to-maturity financial assets

     (1,652     167        (1     (60     (1,546

Shares of other comprehensive income of associates

     (3,021     (3,980     —          (25     (7,026

Cash flow hedges

     (1,321     (417     4,785        (484     2,563   

Actuarial gains (losses) on post defined benefit pension plans

     (23,254     (486     —          122        (23,618
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   161,039      (9,452   (3,789   2,896      150,694   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

36. Earnings per share

36.1 Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit and loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, excluding the treasury shares, during the the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding:

 

(In number of shares)    March 31, 2013  
     Number of
shares (a)
     Days
outstanding (b)
     Total outstanding
shares [(a) x (b)]
 

Beginning (A)

     386,351,693         90         34,771,652,370   
        

 

 

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding [(B) =(A)/90]

           386,351,693   

 

184


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In number of shares)    March 31, 2012  
     Number of
shares (a)
     Days
outstanding (b)
     Total outstanding
shares [(a) x (b)]
 

Beginning (A)

     386,351,693         91         35,158,004,063   
        

 

 

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding [(B) =(A)/91]

           386,351,693   

Basic earnings per share:

 

(in Korean won and in number of shares)    March 31, 2013  

Profit attributable to ordinary shares (C)

   411,458,382,929   

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (D)

     386,351,693   

Basic earnings per share [(E)=(C)/(D)]

   1,065   
(in Korean won and in number of shares)    March 31, 2012  

Profit attributable to ordinary shares (C)

   604,938,972,532   

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (D)

     386,351,693   

Basic earnings per share [(E)=(C)/(D)]

   1,566   

36.2 Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding which is adjusted by the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Group’s dilutive potential ordinary shares include share grants.

A calculation is done to determine the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as the average market share price of the Group’s outstanding shares for the period) based on the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to the share options. The number of shares calculated above is compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the exercise of share grants.

Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share:

 

(In Korean won)    March 31, 2013  

Profit attributable to ordinary shares

   411,458,382,929   

Adjustment

     —     

Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share

   411,458,382,929   

 

185


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In Korean won)    March 31, 2012  

Profit attributable to ordinary shares

   604,938,972,532   

Adjustment

     —     

Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share

   604,938,972,532   

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to calculate diluted earnings per share:

 

(in number of shares)    March 31, 2013      March 31, 2012  

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding

     386,351,693         386,351,693   

Adjustment

     

Share grants

     1,181,319         804,286   

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share

     387,533,012         387,155,979   

Diluted earnings per share:

 

(in Korean won and in number of shares)    March 31, 2013  

Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share

   411,458,382,929   

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share

     387,533,012   

Diluted earnings per share

   1,062   

 

(in Korean won and in number of shares)    March 31, 2012  

Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share

   604,938,972,532   

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share

     387,155,979   

Diluted earnings per share

   1,563   

 

186


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

37. Insurance Contracts

37.1 Insurance liabilities

The details of insurance liabilities presented within other liabilities as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Individual insurance

     

Pure Endowment insurance

   3,448,281       3,281,701   

Death insurance

     68,098         63,821   

Joint insurance

     1,516,687         1,470,755   

Group insurance

     3,313         1,285   

Other

     19,853         19,604   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   5,056,232       4,837,166   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The changes in insurance liabilities for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     March 31, 2013  
     Individual insurance                       
    

Pure
Endowment

insurance

     Death
insurance
    

Joint

insurance

    

Group

insurance

     Others1      Total  

Beginning

   3,281,701       63,821       1,470,755       1,285       19,604       4,837,166   

Provision

     166,580         4,277         45,932         2,028         249         219,066   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   3,448,281       68,098       1,516,687       3,313       19,853       5,056,232   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     March 31, 2012  
     Individual insurance                       
    

Pure
Endowment

insurance

     Death
insurance
    

Joint

insurance

    

Group

insurance

     Others1      Total  

Beginning

   2,159,534       54,008       1,301,139       266       16,489       3,531,436   

Provision

     383,423         1,912         39,390         1,633         254         426,612   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   2,542,957       55,920       1,340,529       1,899       16,743       3,958,048   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

Consists of policyholders’ profit dividend reserve, reserve for compensation for losses on dividend-paying insurance contracts and others.

 

187


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

37.2 Insurance assets

The details of insurance assets presented within other assets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Reinsurance assets

   3,651       3,751   

Deferred acquisition costs

     157,121         151,925   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   160,772       155,676   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The changes in reinsurance assets for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     March 31, 2012  

Beginning

   3,751      2,146   

Increase (decrease)

     (100     (430
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   3,651      1,716   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The changes in deferred acquisition costs for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     March 31, 2012  

Beginning

   151,925      126,304   

Increase

     28,648        29,066   

Amortization

     (23,452     (16,291
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   157,121      139,079   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

37.3 Insurance premiums and reinsurance

The details of insurance premiums for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Pure
endowment
insurance
    Death
insurance
    Joint
insurance
    Group
insurance
    Others     Total  

Insurance premiums earned

   228,086      8,561      90,350      3,379      11,190      341,566   

Reinsurance premiums paid

     (54     (560     (33     (256     (2,377     (3,280
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

   228,032      8,001      90,317      3,123      8,813      338,286   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

188


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Pure
endowment
insurance
     Death
insurance
    Joint
insurance
     Group
insurance
    Others     Total  

Insurance premiums earned

   433,086       3,581      89,648       2,215      7,325      535,855   

Reinsurance premiums paid

     84         (431     27         (47     (1,991     (2,358
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

   433,170       3,150      89,675       2,168      5,334      533,497   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of reinsurance transactions for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     March 31, 2013  
     Reinsurance
expense
     Reinsurance revenue  
     Reinsurance
premium paid
     Reinsurance
claims
    

Reinsurance

commission

     Total  

Individual

   647       584       342       926   

Group

     256         187         —           187   

Others

     2,377         849         —           849   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   3,280       1,620       342       1,962   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)       
     March 31, 2012  
     Reinsurance
expense
     Reinsurance revenue  
     Reinsurance
premium paid
     Reinsurance
claims
    

Reinsurance

commission

     Total  

Individual

   320       142       267       409   

Group

     47         84         —           84   

Others

     1,991         540         —           540   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   2,358       766       267       1,033   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

189


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Insurance expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Pure
endowment
insurance
    Death
insurance
    Joint
insurance
    Group
insurance
    Others     Total  

Insurance expense

   880      771      (78   914      849      3,336   

Dividend expense

     58        2        —          —          —          60   

Refund expense

     70,833        1,181        45,651        130        —          117,795   

Provision

     166,580        4,277        45,932        2,028        249        219,066   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     238,351        6,231        91,505        3,072        1,098        340,257   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reinsurance claims

     (25     (566     7        (187     (849     (1,620
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net insurance expense

   238,326      5,665      91,512      2,885      249      338,637   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
     Pure
endowment
insurance
    Death
insurance
    Joint
insurance
    Group
insurance
    Others     Total  

Insurance expense

   178      256      3,398      135      468      4,435   

Dividend expense

     23        3        —          —          —          26   

Refund expense

     43,790        936        47,903        49        —          92,678   

Provision

     383,423        1,912        39,390        1,633        254        426,612   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     427,414        3,107        90,691        1,817        722        523,751   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reinsurance claims

     (42     (90     (10     (84     (540     (766
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net insurance expense

   427,372      3,017      90,681      1,733      182      522,985   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

37.4 Insurance risk

Summary of insurance risk

Insurance risk is the risk of loss arising from the actual risk at the time of claims exceeding the estimated risk at the time of underwriting. Insurance risk is classified by insurance price risk and policy reserve risk.

Insurance price risk is the risk of loss arising from differences between premiums from policyholders and actual claims paid.

Policy reserve risk is the risk of loss arising from differences between policy reserves the Group holds and actual claims to be paid.

 

190


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Concentration of insurance risk and reinsurance policy

The Group uses reinsurance with the intent to expand the ability of underwriting insurance contracts through mitigating the exposure to insurance risk, and generates synergy by joint development of products, management discipline and collecting information on foreign markets.

The Group cedes reinsurance for mortality, illness and other risks arising from insurance contracts where the Group has little experience for a necessary period of time required to accumulate experience.

The Group’s Reinsurance is ceded through the following process:

 

i. In the decision-making process of launching a new product, the Group makes a decision on ceding reinsurance. Subsequently, a reinsurer is selected through bidding, agreements with the relevant departments and final approval by the executive management.

 

ii. The reinsurance department analyzes the object of reinsurance, the maximum limit of reinsurance and the loss ratio with the relevant departments.

The characteristic and exposure of insurance price risk

The insurance risk of a life insurance company is measured by insurance price risk. As the life insurance coverage is in form of a fixed payment, the fluctuation of policy reserve is small and the period from insured event to claims payment is not long, the policy reserve risk is managed by assessments of adequacy of the policy reserve.

The Group measures the exposure of insurance price risk as the shortfall of the risk premiums received compared to the claims paid on all insurance contracts for the last 12 months preceding the reporting date.

The maximum exposure of premium risk as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Before reinsurance
mitigation
     After reinsurance
mitigation
 

Mortality

   8,922       6,292   

Disability

     565         190   

Hospitalization

     840         495   

Operation and diagnosis

     2,053         1,121   

Actual losses for medical expense

     152         60   

Other

     87         67   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   12,619       8,225   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

191


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Before reinsurance
mitigation
     After reinsurance
mitigation
 

Mortality

   8,016       5,905   

Disability

     509         176   

Hospitalization

     821         507   

Operation and diagnosis

     1,914         911   

Actual losses for medical expense

     121         43   

Other

     86         66   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   11,467       7,608   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Average ratios of claims paid per risk premium received on the basis of exposure before mitigation for the past three years as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, were 65% and 68%, respectively.

The exposure of market risk arising from embedded derivatives included in host insurance contracts as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  
    

Policyholders

reserve

    

Guarantee

reserve

    

Policyholders

reserve

    

Guarantee

reserve

 

Variable annuity

   535,280       4,015       524,903       3,937   

Variable universal

     123,093         63         117,397         59   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   658,373       4,078       642,300       3,996   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Premium reserves and unearned premium reserves classified based on each residual maturity as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     March 31, 2013  
     Lower than
3 years
     3-5 years      5-10 years      10-15 years      15-20 years      20 Years or
more
     Total  

Premium reserves

   189,848       304,363       1,612,086       260,172       355,847       2,267,749       4,990,065   

Unearned premium reserves

     2,702         —           2         —           2         4         2,710   

 

192


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     Dec. 31, 2012  
     Lower than
3 years
     3-5 years      5-10 years      10-15 years      15-20 years      20 Years or
more
     Total  

Premium reserves

   156,070       276,101       1,615,643       270,973       345,853       2,109,936       4,774,576   

Unearned premium reserves

     741         —           2         —           2         4         749   

38. Trust Accounts

Financial information of the trust accounts of Kookmin Bank, one of the subsidiaries of the Group, manages as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  
    

Total

assets

     Operating
revenues
    

Total

assets

     Operating
revenues1
 

Consolidated

   3,327,242       35,905       3,280,238       38,945   

Non-consolidated

     20,659,693         313,474         19,532,521         254,094   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   23,986,935       349,379       22,812,759       293,039   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

Operating revenues are for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012.

2 

Financial information of the trust accounts has been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Korea Accounting Standard 5004, Trust Accounts, and enforcement regulations of Financial Investment Services under the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets Act.

 

193


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Significant transactions between the Group and the trust accounts for three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      March 31, 20121  

Revenues

     

Fees and commissions from trust accounts

   38,471       40,425   

Interest income from loans on trust accounts

     3,162         4,573   

Commissions from early termination in trust accounts

     24         49   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     41,657         45,047   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Expenses

     

Interest expenses due to trust accounts

     16,316         12,424   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Assets

     

Accrued trust fees

     31,896         33,878   

Due from trust accounts

     211,883         206,138   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     243,779         240,016   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

     

Due to trust accounts

     3,090,000         2,009,396   

Accrued interest on due to trust accounts

     4,875         4,074   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   3,094,875       2,013,470   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

Assets and liabilities are as of December 31, 2012.

 

194


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

39. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

Cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     Dec. 31, 2012  

Cash

   1,944,674      2,041,647   

Checks with other banks

     1,000,804        808,461   

Due from Bank of Korea

     3,365,984        3,215,181   

Due from other financial institutions

     4,727,316        4,527,316   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     11,038,778        10,592,605   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Restricted due from financial institutions

     (3,874,258     (3,643,387

Due from financial institutions with original maturities over three-months

     (562,585     (361,913
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (4,436,843     (4,005,300
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   6,601,935      6,587,305   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Significant non-cash transactions for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      March 31, 2012  

Decrease in loans due to the write-offs

   298,648       412,806   

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income due to valuation of investment securities

     79,983         (8,077

Cash inflow and outflow from income tax, interest and dividends for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Activity    March 31, 2013      March 31, 2012  

Income tax paid

   Operating    783       96,374   

Interest received

   Operating      3,222,525         3,769,171   

Interest paid

   Operating      1,766,599         1,836,823   

Dividends received

   Operating      31,572         40,526   

 

195


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

40. Contingent liabilities and commitments

Acceptances and guarantees as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees

     

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in Korean won

     

Acceptances and guarantees for corporate purchasing card

   16       17   

Acceptances and guarantees for KB purchasing loan

     698,851         546,480   

Other acceptances and guarantees

     995,070         1,017,631   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,693,937         1,564,128   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in foreign currency

     

Acceptances of letter of credit

     299,317         204,764   

Letter of guarantees

     82,048         66,535   

Bid bond

     47,492         85,228   

Performance bond

     696,403         529,088   

Refund guarantees

     2,106,090         2,172,006   

Other acceptances and guarantees

     566,776         552,015   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,798,126         3,609,636   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial guarantees

     

Acceptances and guarantees for mortgage

     43,855         45,123   

Overseas debt guarantees

     247,342         238,670   

International financing guarantees in foreign currencies

     22,242         21,422   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     313,439         305,215   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     5,805,502         5,478,979   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unconfirmed acceptances and guarantees

     

Guarantees of letter of credit

     3,728,431         3,326,326   

Refund guarantees

     754,786         918,191   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     4,483,217         4,244,517   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   10,288,719       9,723,496   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

196


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Acceptances and guarantees by counter party as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Confirmed
guarantees
     Unconfirmed
guarantees
     Total      Proportion
(%)
 

Corporations

     4,496,365         2,938,286         7,434,651         72.26   

Small companies

     1,255,681         744,652         2,000,333         19.44   

Public and others

     53,456         800,279         853,735         8.30   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     5,805,502         4,483,217         10,288,719         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Confirmed
guarantees
     Unconfirmed
guarantees
     Total      Proportion
(%)
 

Corporations

   4,237,305       2,450,719       6,688,024         68.78   

Small companies

     1,185,994         763,254         1,949,248         20.05   

Public and others

     55,680         1,030,544         1,086,224         11.17   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   5,478,979       4,244,517       9,723,496         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Acceptances and guarantees by industry as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
     Confirmed
guarantees
     Unconfirmed
guarantees
     Total      Proportion
(%)
 

Financial institutions

   112,548       —         112,548         1.09   

Manufacturing

     3,204,567         2,526,895         5,731,462         55.71   

Service

     515,259         48,104         563,363         5.48   

Whole sale & Retail

     1,075,166         865,565         1,940,731         18.86   

Construction

     864,726         299,541         1,164,267         11.32   

Public sector

     23,808         718,837         742,645         7.22   

Others

     9,428         24,275         33,703         0.32   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   5,805,502       4,483,217       10,288,719         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
     Confirmed
guarantees
     Unconfirmed
guarantees
     Total      Proportion
(%)
 

Financial institutions

   92,037       8,610       100,647         1.04   

Manufacturing

     3,262,542         2,198,617         5,461,159         56.16   

Service

     389,831         33,815         423,646         4.36   

Whole sale & Retail

     924,602         725,224         1,649,826         16.97   

Construction

     754,876         284,448         1,039,324         10.69   

Public sector

     20,650         972,777         993,427         10.22   

Others

     34,441         21,026         55,467         0.56   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   5,478,979       4,244,517       9,723,496         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

197


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Commitments as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Commitments

     

Corporate loan commitments

   41,504,074       41,338,494   

Retail loan commitments

     14,409,820         14,348,821   

Credit line on credit cards

     37,391,262         36,282,330   

Private placement commitments

     80,000         80,000   

Purchase of other security investment

     1,690,106         2,019,524   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     95,075,262         94,069,169   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial Guarantees

     

Credit line

     1,242,725         1,141,554   

Purchase of security investment

     48,000         62,500   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,290,725         1,204,054   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   96,365,987       95,273,223   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other Matters (including litigation)

a) The Group has filed 107 lawsuits (excluding minor lawsuits in relation to the collection or management of loans), involving aggregate claims of ₩934,760 million, and faces 340 lawsuits (as the defendant) (excluding minor lawsuits in relation to the collection or management of loans) involving aggregate damages of ₩479,760 million, which arose in the normal course of the business and are still pending as of March 31, 2013.

Meanwhile, several customers of Kookmin Bank filed lawsuits against Kookmin Bank claiming a refund of fees for putting up fixed collateral as of March 31, 2013. One lawsuit is on its second trial, while the court ruled in favor of Kookmin Bank during the first trial. The others are on their first trial. A relatively low probability of an outflow of resources is expected in relation to the outcome of the lawsuits.

b) According to the shareholders’ agreement on September 25, 2009, among Kookmin Bank, the International Finance Corporation (“IFC”) and the remaining shareholders, Kookmin Bank granted a put option to IFC with the right to sell shares of JSC Bank Center Credit to itself or its designee. The exercise price is determined at its fair value by mutual agreement between Kookmin Bank and IFC. If the price is not agreed by the designated date, it is determined by the value measured by the selected independent external valuation institution. The put option may be exercised by IFC at any time from February 24, 2013, to February 24, 2017.

 

198


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

c) The face value of the securities sold to general customers through tellers’ sale amounts to ₩104,706 million and ₩116,633 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

d) Kookmin Bank underwent a tax investigation by the Seoul Regional Tax Office and in early 2007 was assessed additional corporate tax including local income tax of ₩482,755 million. Kookmin Bank paid this amount to the Tax authorities. Subsequently, Kookmin Bank filed a claim for adjudication in August 2007 for repayment of the amount of ₩482,643 million. Of this amount, ₩117,135 million has been refunded to Kookmin Bank following a successful appeal to the National Tax Tribunal and administrative litigations. Further, a portion of the claim amounting to ₩970 million has been extinguished following litigation. Meanwhile, the claim for a refund of ₩364,538 million, specifically related to the merger of Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. was ruled in favor of Kookmin Bank in an original case on April 1, 2011, and in a second trial at the Seoul High Court on January 12, 2012. The ruling has been appealed by the Tax authorities to the Supreme Court, where it is currently pending third trial as of March 31, 2013.

41. Asset-backed securitization

The Group issued debentures secured by certain transferred assets.

The details of debentures which are secured by loans and other financial assets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
    

Interest

rates (%)

  

Expiration

date

     Senior
debentures
    Underlying assets  
           Loans      Securities  

KB Mortgage Loan 1st Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.1

   1.30      2039-12-08       233,976      346,829       —     

KAMCO Value Recreation 3th Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.2

   8.97      2014-06-30         3,258        19,000         —     

KH First Co., Ltd.2

   2.83      2014-08-29         100,900        100,000         —     

KB Kookmin Card First Securitization Co., Ltd.1

   LIBOR+0.48      2014-11-26         333,630        536,601         —     

Wise Mobile First Securitization Specialty2

   2.94~3.17     
 
2013-06-07 ~
2015-09-07
  
  
     510,000        476,637         —     

Wise Mobile Second Securitization Specialty2

   2.79~2.99     
 
2013-05-13 ~
2015-11-13
  
  
     545,000        494,020         —     
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
           1,726,764        1,973,087         —     
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Premiums (discounts) on debentures

           (2,782     —           —     
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
         1,723,982      1,973,087       —     
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

199


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
    

Interest

rates (%)

  

Expiration

date

    

Senior

debentures

    Underlying assets  
           Loans      Securities  

KB Mortgage Loan 1st Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.1

   1.29      2039-12-08       249,668      361,702       —     

KAMCO Value Recreation 3th Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.2

   10.73      2014-06-30         3,258        19,000         —     

KB Kookmin Card First Securitization Co., Ltd.1

   LIBOR+0.48      2014-11-26         321,330        601,924         —     

Wise Mobile First Securitization Specialty2

   2.90~3.17     
 
2013-03-07 ~
2015-09-07
  
  
     570,000        533,936         —     

Woori KA First Asset Securitization2

   5.50      2014-12-31         24,750        89,758         —     

KH First Co., Ltd.2

   3.07      2013-01-21         100,900        100,000         —     
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
           1,269,906        1,706,320         —     
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Premiums (discounts) on debentures

           (2,495     —           —     
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
         1,267,411      1,706,320       —     
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

Included in the floating rate debentures in foreign currencies (Note 22).

2 

Included in the floating rate debentures in Korean won (Note 22).

 

200


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

42. The Subsidiaries

The details of subsidiaries as of March 31, 2013, are as follows:

 

Investor    Investee    Ownership
interests (%)
   Location    Date of
financial
information
   Industry

KB Financial Group Inc.

  

Kookmin Bank

   100.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Banking and domestic, foreign exchange transaction

  

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.

   100.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Credit card

  

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

   100.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Financial investment

  

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

   51.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Life insurance

  

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.

   100.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Security investment trust management and advisory

  

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

   100.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Real estate trust management

  

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

   100.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Investment in small company

  

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.

   100.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Collection of receivables or credit investigation

  

KB Data System Co., Ltd.

   100.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Software advisory, development, and supply

  

KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd.

   100.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Savings banking

Kookmin Bank

  

Kookmin Bank Int’l Ltd. (London)

   100.00    United Kingdom    Dec. 31   

Banking and foreign exchange transaction

  

Kookmin Bank Hong Kong Ltd.

   100.00    Hong Kong    Dec. 31   

Banking and foreign exchange transaction

  

Kookmin Bank Cambodia PLC.

   92.44    Cambodia    Dec. 31   

Banking and foreign exchange transaction

  

Kookmin Bank (China) Ltd.

   100.00    China    Dec. 31   

Banking and foreign exchange transaction

  

Personal pension trusts and 10 other trusts1

   —      Korea    Dec. 31   

Trust

  

KB Mortgage Loan First Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd. and 10 others2

   —      Korea and others    Dec. 31   

Asset-backed securitization and others

  

KB Evergreen Private Securities 26 and 23 others

   100.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Private equity fund

Kookmin Bank, KB Investment Co., Ltd.

  

KB06-1 Venture Investment

   75.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

  

KB08-1 Venture Investment

   100.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

  

KB12-1 Venture Investment

   100.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

 

201


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.

  

KB Wellyan Private Equity Real Estate Fund No. 6

   95.67    Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

  

KB Wellyan Private Equity Real Estate Fund No. 72

   47.97    Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

KB Wellyan Private Equity Real Estate Fund No. 6, 7

  

Boyoung construction2

   —      Korea    Dec. 31   

Construction

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

  

NPS 07-5 KB Venture Fund2

   20.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

  

09-5 KB Venture Fund2

   33.33    Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

  

KoFC-KB Pioneer Champ No. 2010-8 Investment Partnership2

   50.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

  

2011 KIF-KB IT Venture Fund2

   43.33    Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

  

KoFC-KB Young Pioneer 1st Fund2

   33.33    Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

KB Investment & Securities

  

New Star 1st. Ltd.2

   —      Korea    Dec. 31   

Asset-backed securitization

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd

  

KB Kookmin Card First Securitization Co., Ltd.2

   0.90    Korea    Dec. 31   

Asset-backed securitization

  

Wise Mobile First Securitization Specialty2

   —      Korea    Dec. 31   

Asset-backed securitization

  

Wise Mobile Second Securitization Specialty2

   —      Korea    Dec. 31   

Asset-backed securitization

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

  

GS Focus and Concentrate Private Equity Fund No. 3 and 6 others

   100.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Private equity fund

Kookmin Bank, KB Investment & Securities, KB life Insurance, KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd

  

KB Wise Star Private Real Estate Feeder Fund 1st.

   100.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Investment trust

Kookmin Bank

  

Hanbando BTL Private Special Asset Fund2

   39.74    Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

Kookmin Bank, KB life Insurance

  

KB Hope Sharing BTL Private Special Asset2

   40.00    Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

Kookmin Bank

  

KB Mezzanine Private Securities Fund2

   46.51    Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

  

K Star KTB ETF(Bond)2

   48.78    Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

  

Global Logistics Infra Private Fund 1

   57.14    Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

  

Global Logistics Infra Private Fund 2

   —      Korea    Dec. 31   

Capital investment

 

202


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

1

The Group controls the trust because it has power that determines the management performance over the trust and is exposed to variable returns to absorb losses through the guarantees of payment of principal or payment of principal and fixed rate of return.

2

The Group controls these investees because it is exposed to variable returns from its involvement with the investees and has ability to affect those returns through its power, even though it holds less than a majority of the voting rights of the investees.

The condensed financial information of major subsidiaries as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     March 31, 2013  
     Assets      Liabilities      Equity      Operating
income
(revenue)
     Profit (loss)
for the
period
    Total
comprehensive
income (loss)
for the period
 

Kookmin Bank1

   261,500,311       241,345,835       20,154,476       4,862,973       295,857      397,333   

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.1

     13,791,635         10,620,637         3,170,998         714,376         95,590        91,365   

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.1

     3,834,905         3,283,743         551,162         228,484         6,670        5,415   

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.1

     6,302,679         5,884,612         418,067         396,301         3,267        24,866   

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.1

     179,722         41,305         138,417         23,371         11,332        11,405   

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

     206,101         36,682         169,419         10,355         2,622        3,209   

KB Investment Co., Ltd.1

     216,786         92,254         124,532         5,704         1,170        1,090   

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.

     31,557         8,731         22,826         10,923         35        35   

KB Data System Co., Ltd.

     20,791         6,384         14,407         11,674         (359     (352

KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd.

     640,903         501,650         139,253         13,522         2,625        2,942   

 

203


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     Dec. 31, 2012  
     Assets      Liabilities      Equity      Operating
income
(revenue)2
     Profit (loss)
for the
period2
   

Total
comprehensive
income (loss)
for the

period2

 

Kookmin Bank1

   261,046,853       241,007,671       20,039,182       5,212,116       526,433      500,760   

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.1

     14,046,174         10,966,541         3,079,633         723,250         71,169        75,023   

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.1

     3,315,245         2,769,498         545,747         420,516         5,951        14,817   

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.1

     5,987,928         5,594,727         393,201         582,685         7,260        4,217   

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.1

     164,595         37,555         127,040         22,093         10,882        11,350   

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

     201,572         35,363         166,209         13,102         5,629        5,844   

KB Investment Co., Ltd.1

     226,528         103,086         123,442         6,151         607        1,237   

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.

     30,422         7,631         22,791         13,649         81        81   

KB Data System Co., Ltd.

     25,519         10,761         14,758         25,115         460        472   

KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd.

     646,674         510,254         136,420         18,752         (4,170     (4,045

 

1

Financial information is based on its consolidated financial statements.

2

Operating income (revenue), profit (loss) for the period, total comprehensive income (loss) for the period are for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012.

 

204


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Kookmin Bank

Kookmin Bank engages in the banking business in accordance with Banking Act, trust business in accordance with Capital Market and Financial Investment Business Act and other relevant businesses. As of March 31, 2013, Kookmin Bank has 1,192 domestic branches and offices and five overseas branches (excluding four subsidiaries and three offices). Kookmin Bank’s share capital as of March 31, 2013, is ₩2,021,896 million.

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. (the “KB Kookmin Card”) was established upon spin off of Kookmin Bank’s credit card business segment in March 2011, to engage in the credit card business under the Act on Registration of Credit Business and Protection of Finance Users and other related business. Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Kookmin Card’s share capital as of March 31, 2013, is ₩460,000 million.

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. (the “KB Investment & Securities”) was established on August 16, 1995, to engage in financial investment business services including investment trading services and brokerage services and in other related services in accordance with the Capital Market and Financial Investment Business Act. On March 11, 2008, the former Hannuri Investment & Securities changed its name to KB Investment & Securities. KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Futures Co., Ltd. on March 12, 2011. Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Investment & Securities’ share capital as of March 31, 2013, is ₩157,942 million.

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (the “KB Life Insurance”) was established on April 29, 2004, to engage in financial insurance operations. On May 31, 2004, the company merged with Hanil Life Insurance Co., Ltd., undertaking all the insurance contracts and related assets and liabilities. The life insurance business under the Insurance Business Act is one of the company’s major business operations. Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Life Insurance’s share capital as of March 31, 2013, is ₩276,000 million.

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. (the “KB Asset Management”) was established on April 1988 to engage in investment advisory services including consulting and providing information on investments in securities. On July 1997, it started to engage in collective investment businesses (previously known as security investment trust operations) under the Capital Market and Financial Investment Business Act (previously called the Security Investment Trust Business Act). Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Asset Management’s share capital as of March 31, 2013, is ₩38,338 million.

 

205


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. (the “KB Real Estate Trust”) was established on December 3, 1996, to provide real estate trust services including land trust. Under the Capital Market and Financial Investment Business Act (previously called the Trust Business Act), the Financial Services Commission authorized the company to engage in real estate trust service. On September 16, 2002, the name of the company changed to KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. from Jooeun Real Estate Trust Inc. Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Real Estate Trust’s share capital as of March 31, 2013, is ₩80,000 million.

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

KB Investment Co., Ltd. (the “KB Investment”) was established on March 27, 1990, to provide services to small startup companies. Its main business is to invest in venture companies and small startup companies, and to organize startup investment cooperatives and private equity funds. On April 3, 1990, the company, under Section 7 of the Support for Small and Medium Enterprise Establishment Act, was listed on the Small Business Administration as a small startup business investment organization. KB Investment purchases impaired loans, invests in companies under debt restructuring process, and sells reorganized companies after normalization. In March 2001, the company, under the Industrial Development Act, registered as a Corporate Restructuring Company in the Ministry of Knowledge Economy. As approved by its shareholders on June 25, 2009, its name was changed to KB Investment Co., Ltd. Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Investment’s share capital as of March 31, 2013, is ₩44,759 million.

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. (the “KB Credit Information”) was established on October 9, 1999, under the Credit Information Protection Act to engage in loan collection services and credit research services. On May 2, 2002, the company merged with KM Credit Information Inc. to improve management of subsidiaries. As approved by its shareholders on October 28, 2002, its name was changed from Kookeun Credit Information Co., Ltd. to KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Credit Information’s share capital as of March 31, 2013, is ₩6,262 million.

KB Data Systems Co., Ltd.

KB Data Systems, Co., Ltd. (the “KB Data Systems”) was established on September 1991 to engage in computer system development and its sales, system maintenance, and information technology outsourcing services. Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Data Systems’ share capital as of March 31, 2013, is ₩8,000 million.

 

206


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd.

KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. (the “KB Savings Bank”) was established on January 2012, signed a purchase & assumption (P&A) deal for selected assets and liabilities of Jeil Savings Bank Co., Ltd. and acquired the assets and liabilities on January 13, 2012. KB Savings Bank operates its business mainly in loan, bill discounting and depository business under the Mutual Savings Banks Act. Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Savings Bank’ share capital as of March 31, 2013, is ₩34,000 million.

Kookmin Bank Int’l Ltd. (London)

Kookmin Bank Int’l Ltd. (London) was established in November 1991 and operates its businesses mainly in general banking, trading finance, foreign currency exchange, and derivatives. Its name was changed from Korea Long Term Credit Bank Int’l Ltd. to Kookmin Bank Int’l Ltd. (London) when the Bank merged with Korea Long Term Credit Bank in January 1999. The headquarters are located in London, England. Kookmin Bank Int’l Ltd. (London)’s share capital as of March 31, 2013, is USD 30,392,000.

Kookmin Bank Hong Kong Ltd.

Kookmin Bank Hong Kong Ltd. was established in July 1995 and operates its businesses in general banking and trading finance. The headquarters are located in Hong Kong. Kookmin Bank Hong Kong Ltd.’s share capital as of March 31, 2013, is USD 20,000,000.

Kookmin Bank Cambodia PLC.

Kookmin Bank acquired 51% of ownership in Kookmin Bank Cambodia PLC. in May 2009. As of March 31, 2013, Kookmin Bank owns 92.44% through its participation in paid-in capital increase in December 2010 and the additional acquisition of equity interests for a purchase consideration of ₩8,048 million in July 2012. In particular, Kookmin Bank Cambodia PLC. mainly operates lending, borrowing, foreign currency exchange services, and other ordinary banking business. The carrying amount of the non-controlling interests in Kookmin Bank Cambodia PLC on the date of acquisition was ₩8,364 million. Kookmin Bank derecognized non-controlling interests of ₩7,013 million and recorded a decrease in equity attributable to owners of the parent of ₩1,035 million. The headquarters are located in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. Kookmin Bank Cambodia PLC.’s paid-in capital as of March 31, 2013, is USD 16,000,000.

Kookmin Bank (China) Ltd.

Kookmin Bank (China) Ltd. was established in November 19, 2012, and operates its businesses in general banking and trading finance. The Group established Corporation Limited by integrating local branches in China, Beijing, Harbin, Suzhou, Guangzhou. The Group owns 100% of ownership. The headquarters are located in Beijing, China. Kookmin Bank (China) Ltd.’s share capital as of March 31, 2013, is USD 383,874,937.

 

207


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Nature of the risks associated with interests in consolidated structured entities

The terms of contractual arrangements that could require to provide financial support to a consolidated structured entity

 

 

The Group has provided ABCP purchase commitment of ₩101,000 million to KH First Co., Ltd., the Group’s subsidiary, that had issued ABCP. This purchase commitment would require the Group to acquire the shortage if there is a shortage of the investors of the ABCP issued by the structured entity.

 

 

The Group provides a guarantee of the principal & interest and a guarantee of the principal to certain instruments among trust instruments. The guarantee of the principal & interest and the guarantee of the principal require the Group to reimburse the trust parcticipants for losses that they incur if the underlying assets do not perform up to the specified amount of their contractual cash flows.

Intentions to provide financial or other support to a consolidated structured entity

 

 

The Group provides ABCP purchase commitments as a bridge financial institution to loan based on ABCP issuing amount.

 

 

The Group provides a guarantee of the principal & interest and a guarantee of the principal as a trustee to enhance the credit of trust instruments in operation.

Changes in subsidiaries

KB Evergreen Private Securities 63 and 12 other private equity funds, Wise Mobile Second Securitization newly consolidated during the three-month period ended March 31, 2013. Yurie Select Private Securities Investment Trust 32 and 14 other private equity funds, KB K-Alpha private equity trust have been excluded from consolidation due to their liquidation. Also, KB Private Real Estate Securities Fund1(NPL) and Woori KA First Asset Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd. have been excluded from consolidation due to change of contract condition.

 

208


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the following table summarizes the information relating to the Group’s subsidiaries that have material non-controlling interests, before any intra-group eliminations, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     March 31, 20121  

Non-controlling interests percentage (%)

     49.00        49.00   

Non-controlling interests

    

Assets of subsidiaries

   6,302,679      5,987,928   

Liabilities of subsidiaries

     5,884,612        5,594,727   

Equity of subsidiaries

     418,067        393,201   

Non-controlling interests

     204,853        192,668   

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests

    

Operating profit of subsidiaries

     4,338        9,670   

Profit of subsidiaries

     3,267        7,260   

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests

     1,601        3,557   

Cash flows of subsidiaries

    

Cash flows from operating activities

     81,232        206,508   

Cash flows from investing activities

     (85,185     (206,453

Cash flows from financing activities

     (300     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

   (4,253   55   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 

Assets, liabilities and equity of subsidiaries are as of December 31, 2012.

 

209


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

43. Unconsolidated Structured Entity

As of March 31, 2013, the nature, purpose and activities of the unconsolidated structured entities and how the structured entities are financed, are as follows:

 

Nature   Purpose   Activities   Methods of Financing

Asset-backed securitization

  Early liquidation through transfer of securitization assets   Fulfillment of Asset-backed securitization plan   Issuance of ABS and ABCP based on securitization assets
  Fees earned as services to SPC, such as providing lines of credit and ABCP purchase commitments  

Purchase and transfer of securitization assets

 

Issuance and repayment of ABS and ABCP

 

Project Financing

 

Granting PF loans to SOC and real property

 

Granting loans to ships/aircrafts SPC

 

Construction of SOC and real property

 

Building ships/construction and purchase of aircrafts

  Loan commitments through Credit Line, providing lines of credit and investment agreements

Trusts

  Management of trusts with no guarantee of the principal   Management of trust assets   Sales of trust financial instruments
    Payment of trust fees and allocation of trust profits  

Investment funds

  Investment in beneficiary certificates   Management of fund assets   Sales of beneficiary certificate instruments
  Investment in PEF and partnerships   Payment of fund fees and allocation of fund profits   Investment of managing partners and limited partners

 

210


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

As of March 31, 2013, the size of the unconsolidated structured entities and the risks associated with its interests in unconsolidated structured entities, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Asset-backed
securitization
     Project
Financing
     Trusts      Investment
funds
     Total  

Total assets of unconsolidated Structured Entity

   9,687,583       25,470,474       1,482,446       6,761,549       43,402,052   

Carrying amount on financial statements

              

Assets

              

Loans

   109,584       3,122,761       —         2,806       3,235,151   

Financial investments

     983,538         105,050         —           648,622         1,737,210   

Investment in associates

     —           354         —           376,355         376,709   

Other assets

     —           —           211,883         1,170         213,053   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,093,122       3,228,165       211,883       1,028,953       5,562,123   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

              

Deposits

   170,575       687,234       —         —         857,809   

Other liabilities

     —           51         —           104         155   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   170,575       687,285       —         104       857,964   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Maximum exposure to loss1

   2,837,948       9,444,497       568,265       1,576,515       14,427,225   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Methods of determining the maximum exposure to loss

    
 
 
 
 
Providing
lines of
credit and
Investment
agreements
  
  
  
  
  
    
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

Investments/
loans, Loan
commitments/

investment
agreements
and
Acceptances
and
guarantees

 
  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

    
 
 
 
 
 
Principal/
principal
and interest
trust: Total
amount of
trust asset
 
  
  
  
  
  
    
 
 
 
Investments/loans
and
Investment
agreements
  
  
  
  
  

 

1

Maximum exposure to loss includes the asset amounts recognized in the financial statements of the Group.

 

211


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

44. Finance/Operating Lease

44.1 Finance lease

The future minimum lease payments arising as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Net Carrying amount of finance lease assets

   29,459       16,856   

Minimum lease payment

     

Within 1 year

     14,816         2,310   

1-5 years

     1,399         1,427   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     16,215         3,737   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Present value of minimum lease payment

     

Within 1 year

     14,377         2,163   

1-5 years

     1,369         1,386   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     15,746         3,549   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Contingent rent

     —           —     

Minimum sublease payment

     —           —     

44.2 Operating lease

44.2.1 Operating lessee

The future minimum lease payments arising from the non-cancellable lease contracts as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013     Dec. 31, 2012  

Minimum lease payment

    

Within 1 year

   122,148      118,305   

1-5 years

     107,385        102,855   

Over 5 years

     324        643   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     229,857        221,803   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Minimum sublease payment

     (79     (154
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The lease payment reflected in profit or loss for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

     March 31, 2013     March 31, 2012  

Lease payment reflected in profit or loss

    

Minimum lease payment

   51,508      49,582   

Contingent rent

     —          —     

Sublease payment

     (18     (35
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   51,490      49,547   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

212


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

44.2.2 Operating lessor

The future minimum lease payments arising from the non-cancellable lease contracts as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Minimum lease payment

     

Within 1 year

   1,898       2,028   

1-5 years

     387         443   

Over 5 years

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,285         2,471   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Minimum sublease payment

   —         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

213


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

45. Related Party Transactions

Significant transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
         

Interest
income

and others

     Provision
(reversal)
    Interest
expense and
others
 

Associates

  

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

   1       —        34   
  

UAMCO., Ltd.

     31         —          —     
  

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     151         —          4   
  

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund

     39         —          —     
  

Testian Co., Ltd.

     10         —          —     
  

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     2         3        —     
  

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     29         —          —     
  

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     29         4        —     
  

DS Plant Co., Ltd.

     82         3        —     
  

Evalley Co., Ltd.

     —           —          —     
  

PyungJeon Industries Co., LTD.

     —           (518     —     
  

Kores Co., Ltd.

     64         (176     —     
  

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd.

     903         —          470   
  

DaiYang Metal Co., Ltd.

     3         —          —     
  

NPS KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 1

     117         —          —     
  

KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 3

     74         —          —     

Key management

     79         (9     34   

Other

   Retirement pension      100         —          508   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
      1,714       (693   1,050   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

214


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2012  
         

Interest
income

and others

    Provision
(reversal)
    Interest
expense and
others
 

Associates

  

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

   1      —        42   
  

UAMCO., Ltd.

     205        (68     1,336   
  

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     70        —          211   
  

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund

     51        (2     2   
  

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     4        1        (1
  

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     (4     1        4   
  

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     26        2        1   
  

DS Plant Co., Ltd.

     71        (7     —     
  

Evalley Co., Ltd.

     —          25        —     
  

PyungJeon Industries Co., LTD.

     —          (522     —     
  

NPS KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 1

     118        —          —     
  

KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 3

     75        —          —     

Key management

     89        (4     112   

Other

   Retirement pension      76        —          406   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      782      (574   2,113   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of receivables and payables, and related allowances for loans losses arising from the related party transactions as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013  
          Receivables     

Allowances

for

loan losses

     Payables  

Associates

  

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

   —         —         3,341   
  

UAMCO., Ltd.

     —           —           3   
  

JSC Bank CenterCredit

     536         —           —     
  

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     2,777         —           792   
  

Testian Co., Ltd.

     421         14         3   
  

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund

     2,811         5         1   
  

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     227         3         —     
  

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

     —           —           220   
  

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     769         84         23   
  

DS Plant Co., Ltd.

     4,269         46         51   
  

PyungJeon Industries Co., LTD.

     537         537         —     
  

Kores Co., Ltd.

     7,854         3,696         3   
  

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd.

     260,281         302         31,073   
  

DaiYang Metal Co., Ltd.

     1,101         1,079         213   
  

NPS KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 1

     63         —           104   
   KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 3      74         —           —     

Key management

     5,549         12         7,856   

Other

   Retirement pension      95         —           50,614   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      287,364       5,778       94,297   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

215


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2012  
          Receivables     

Allowances

for

loan losses

     Payables  

Associates

   Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.    —         —         18,049   
  

UAMCO., Ltd.

     —           —           198   
  

JSC Bank CenterCredit

     161         —           —     
  

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     2,627         —           899   
  

Testian Co., Ltd.

     413         14         —     
  

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund

     2,809         5         161   
  

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     —           —           4   
  

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

     —           —           236   
  

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     —           —           165   
  

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     769         80         48   
  

DS Plant Co., Ltd.

     4,232         44         50   
  

PyungJeon Industries Co., LTD.

     2,125         1,055         1   
  

Kores Co., Ltd.

     7,854         3,872         3   
  

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd.

     263,080         302         33,874   
  

DaiYang Metal Co., Ltd.

     —           —           11   
  

NPS KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 1

     65         —           125   
  

KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 3

     75         —           —     

Key management

     5,747         21         9,013   

Other

   Retirement pension      195         —           51,417   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      290,152       5,393       114,254   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

According to K-IFRS 1024, the Group includes subsidiaries, associates, key management (including family members), and post-employment benefit plans of the Group in the scope of related parties. Additionally, the Group discloses balances (receivables and payables) and other amounts arising from the related party transactions in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. Refer to Note 13 for details on investments in associates.

Key management includes the directors of the Parent Company and the directors of Kookmin Bank and companies where the directors and their close family members have the power to influence the decision-making process.

 

216


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

Commitments to related parties as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2013      Dec. 31, 2012  

Balhae Infrastructure Fund

  

Purchase of security investment

   21,744       21,744   

UAMCO., Ltd.

  

Loan commitments in Korean won

     127,800         127,800   
  

Purchase of security investment

     89,950         89,950   

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund

  

Loan commitments in Korean won

     106,395         106,395   
  

Purchase of security investment

     49,383         49,383   

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-(PEF)

  

Purchase of security investment

     17,500         17,850   

KoFC POSCO HANHWA KB shared growth Private Equity Fund

  

Purchase of security investment

     35,975         43,750   

DS Plant Co., Ltd. and others

  

Loan commitments

     848         2,899   
  

Purchase of security investment

     1,119         1,119   
  

Other commitments

     —           88,151   

Compensation to key management for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, consists of:

 

(In millions of Korean won)                            
     March 31, 2013  
     Short-term
employee
benefits
     Post-
employment
benefit
     Share-based
payments
     Total  

Registered directors (executive)

   338       40       105       483   

Registered directors (non-executive)

     339         —           —           339   

Non-registered directors

     1,242         75         262         1,579   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,919       115       367        2,401   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

217


KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 and 2012 and December 31, 2012

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)                            
     March 31, 2012  
     Short-term
employee
benefits
     Post-
employment
benefit
     Share-based
payments
     Total  

Registered directors (executive)

   264       38       988       1,290   

Registered directors (non-executive)

     302         —           36         338   

Non-registered directors

     1,179         74         924         2,177   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   1,745       112       1,948        3,805   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

218