EX-99.2 3 d16592dex992.htm EX-99.2 EX-99.2

Exhibit 99.2

 

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

Index to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

     Page  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     F-2   

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2014 and 2013

     F-3   

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012

     F-4   

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012

     F-5   

Consolidated Statements of Equity for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012

     F-6   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012

     F-7   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     F-8   

Schedule II

     S-1   

 

F-1


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Stockholder

Emdeon Inc.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Emdeon Inc. as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2014. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the index at Item 15(a)(2). These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Emdeon Inc. at December 31, 2014 and 2013, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2014, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.

 

/s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP

Nashville, Tennessee

March 16, 2015,

except for Note 19, as to which the date is

July 28, 2015

 

F-2


Emdeon Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

     December 31,
2014
    December 31,
2013
 
ASSETS     

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 82,306      $ 76,538   

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $6,377 and $3,856 at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively

     233,791        214,247   

Deferred income tax assets

     18,893        6,317   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     29,246        27,019   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     364,236        324,121   

Property and equipment, net

     244,153        269,470   

Goodwill

     1,702,569        1,502,434   

Intangible assets, net

     1,539,394        1,632,688   

Other assets, net

     20,312        19,169   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 3,870,664      $ 3,747,882   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY     

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

   $ 16,399      $ 8,367   

Accrued expenses

     175,206        131,149   

Deferred revenues

     10,518        10,881   

Current portion of long-term debt

     27,308        31,330   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     229,431        181,727   

Long-term debt, excluding current portion

     2,146,597        1,999,026   

Deferred income tax liabilities

     413,227        436,263   

Tax receivable agreement obligations to related parties

     163,983        150,496   

Other long-term liabilities

     15,361        11,824   

Commitments and contingencies

    

Equity:

    

Common stock (par value, $.01), 100 shares authorized and outstanding at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively

     —          —     

Additional paid-in capital

     1,149,360        1,139,375   

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     (1,955     (1,343

Accumulated deficit

     (245,340     (169,486
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     902,065        968,546   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 3,870,664      $ 3,747,882   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-3


Emdeon Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(amounts in thousands)

 

     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
 

Revenue:

      

Solutions revenue

   $ 1,006,949      $ 930,713      $ 843,394   

Postage revenue

     343,464        311,854        308,919   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

     1,350,413        1,242,567        1,152,313   

Costs and expenses:

      

Cost of operations (exclusive of depreciation and amortization below)

     462,332        447,324        388,480   

Development and engineering

     32,956        31,426        33,271   

Sales, marketing, general and administrative

     198,379        170,051        147,012   

Customer postage

     343,464        311,854        308,919   

Depreciation and amortization

     189,218        183,839        187,225   

Accretion

     14,446        26,470        8,666   

Impairment of long-lived assets

     83,169        10,619        1,865   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     26,449        60,984        76,875   

Interest expense, net

     146,829        153,169        172,253   

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     —          23,160        21,853   

Contingent consideration

     1,307        (69     —     

Other

     (3,968     (4,133     1,250   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax provision (benefit)

     (117,719     (111,143     (118,481

Income tax provision (benefit)

     (41,865     (36,685     (40,146
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ (75,854   $ (74,458   $ (78,335
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-4


Emdeon Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(amounts in thousands)

 

     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
 

Net income (loss)

   $ (75,854   $ (74,458   $ (78,335

Other comprehensive income (loss):

      

Changes in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes

     (393     2,583        (3,662

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     (219     (137     67   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     (612     2,446        (3,595
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

   $ (76,466   $ (72,012   $ (81,930
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-5


Emdeon Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Equity

(amounts in thousands, except share amounts)

 

                   Additional
Paid-in
Capital
    Accumulated
Deficit
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Total
Equity
 
                        
     Common Stock           
     Shares      Amount           

Balance at January 1, 2012

     100      $ —         $ 1,120,676     $ (16,693   $ (194   $ 1,103,789  

Equity compensation expense

     —           —           6,842       —          —          6,842  

Issuance of shares in connection with equity compensation plans, net of taxes

     —           —           317       —          —          317  

Repurchase of Parent common stock

     —           —           (436     —          —          (436

Reclassification of liability awards to equity awards

     —           —           3,675       —          —          3,675  

Other

     —           —           (106     —          —          (106

Net income (loss)

     —           —           —          (78,335     —          (78,335

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     —           —           —          —          67       67  

Change in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes

     —           —           —          —          (3,662     (3,662
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2012

     100      $ —         $ 1,130,968     $ (95,028   $ (3,789   $ 1,032,151  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity compensation expense

     —           —           7,021       —          —          7,021  

Repurchase of Parent common stock

     —           —           (613     —          —          (613

Capital contribution from Parent

     —           —           1,999       —          —          1,999  

Net income (loss)

     —           —           —          (74,458     —          (74,458

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     —           —           —          —          (137     (137

Change in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes

     —           —           —          —          2,583       2,583  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2013

     100      $ —         $ 1,139,375     $ (169,486   $ (1,343   $ 968,546  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity compensation expense

     —           —           7,334       —          —          7,334  

Issuance of shares in connection with equity compensation plans, net of taxes

     —           —           1,223       —          —          1,223  

Repurchase of Parent common stock

     —           —           (1,221     —          —          (1,221

Capital contribution from Parent

     —           —           1,999       —          —          1,999  

Other

     —           —           650       —          —          650  

Net income (loss)

     —           —           —          (75,854     —          (75,854

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     —           —           —          —          (219     (219

Change in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes

     —           —           —          —          (393     (393
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

     100      $ —         $ 1,149,360     $ (245,340   $ (1,955   $ 902,065  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-6


Emdeon Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(amounts in thousands)

 

     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
 

Operating activities

      

Net income (loss)

   $ (75,854   $ (74,458   $ (78,335

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Depreciation and amortization

     189,218       183,839       187,225  

Accretion

     14,446       26,470       8,666  

Equity compensation

     7,334       7,021       6,842  

Deferred income tax expense (benefit)

     (43,392     (39,555     (38,447

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs

     7,847       8,475       10,185  

Contingent consideration

     1,307       (69     —     

Gain on sale of cost method investment

     (114     (2,925     —     

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     —          22,828       18,293  

Impairment of long-lived assets

     83,169       10,619       1,865  

Other

     (2,255     (1,962     820  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

      

Accounts receivable

     (6,824     (20,791     1,601  

Prepaid expenses and other

     536       1,442       (12,096

Accounts payable

     4,591       1,335       (2,149

Accrued expenses, deferred revenue and other liabilities

     26,650       29,273       (25,216

Tax receivable agreement obligations to related parties

     (988     (1,142     (334
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     205,671       150,400       78,920  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing activities

      

Purchases of property and equipment

     (55,926     (71,086     (62,054

Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     (252,772     (18,291     (59,011

Proceeds from sale of cost method investment

     677       5,820       —     

Other

     (139     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     (308,160     (83,557     (121,065
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing activities

      

Proceeds from Term Loan Facility

     157,600       —          70,351  

Payments on Term Loan Facility

     (13,279     (12,912     (12,817

Payment of debt assumed from acquisition

     (25,262     (218     —     

Proceeds from Revolving Facility

     183,000       —          —     

Payments on Revolving Facility

     (183,000     —          (15,000

Payment of loan costs

     (2,096     (2,178     (2,060

Data sublicense and deferred financing obligation payments

     (10,741     (7,564     (3,796

Repurchase of Parent common stock

     (1,221     (613     (317

Capital contribution from Parent

     3,256       1,999       —     

Other

     —          (582     (376
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     108,257       (22,068     35,985  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     5,768       44,775       (6,160

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     76,538       31,763       37,923  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 82,306     $ 76,538     $ 31,763  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information

      

Cash paid for interest

   $ 135,582     $ 140,771     $ 171,879  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash paid for income taxes

   $ 736     $ 847     $ 7,545  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of noncash transactions

      

Deferred financing obligations:

      

Property and equipment

   $ 1,651     $ 12,722     $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other assets

   $ —        $ 2,646     $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt

   $ 613     $ 6,377     $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-term debt

   $ 1,038     $ 8,991     $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Business combinations:

      

Goodwill

   $ 11,345     $ 5,553     $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accrued expenses

   $ 10,695     $ 5,553    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

   $ 650       —        $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-7


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

1. Nature of Business and Organization

Nature of Business

Emdeon Inc. (the “Company”), through its subsidiaries, is a provider of software and analytics, network solutions and technology-enabled services that optimize communications, payments and actionable insights by leveraging its intelligent healthcare platform, which includes one of the largest financial and administrative networks in the United States healthcare system. The Company’s platform and solutions integrate and automate key functions of its payer, provider and pharmacy customers throughout the patient encounter, from consumer engagement and pre-care eligibility and enrollment through payment.

Organization

The Company was formed as a Delaware limited liability company in September 2006 and converted into a Delaware corporation in September 2008 in anticipation of the Company’s August 2009 initial public offering (the “IPO”).

On November 2, 2011, pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger among the Company, Beagle Parent Corp. (“Parent”) and Beagle Acquisition Corp. (“Merger Sub”), Merger Sub merged with and into the Company with the Company surviving the merger (the “Merger”). Subsequent to the Merger, the Company became an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent, which is controlled by affiliates of The Blackstone Group L.P. (“Blackstone”).

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and include all subsidiaries and entities that are controlled by the Company. The results of operations for companies acquired are included in the consolidated financial statements from the effective date of acquisition. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period financial statements to conform to the current period presentation.

Effective January 1, 2015, the Company completed an internal reorganization of its reporting structure which resulted in a change in the composition of its reportable segments to software and analytics, network solutions and technology-enabled services. Segment information has been restated to reflect the current organizational structure.

Effective January 1, 2015, in order to clarify the nature of its customer related postage activities, the Company also created separate captions on the statement of operations within revenue and costs and expenses, respectively. Previously, such amounts were included within revenue and costs of operations. To conform to the current presentation, costs of operations were reduced by $343,464, $311,854 and $308,919 and reclassified as customer postage for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience, current business factors and various other assumptions that the Company believes are necessary to consider in order to form a basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities, the recorded amounts of revenue and expenses and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The Company is subject to uncertainties such as the impact of future events, economic, environmental and political factors and changes in the Company’s business environment; therefore, actual results could differ from these estimates. Accordingly, the accounting estimates used in the preparation of the Company’s financial statements will change as new events occur, as more experience is acquired, as additional information is obtained and as the Company’s operating environment changes. Changes in estimates are made when circumstances warrant. Such changes in estimates and refinements in estimation methodologies are reflected in the reported results of operations; and if material, the effects of changes in estimates are disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. Estimates and assumptions by management affect: the allowance for doubtful accounts; the fair value assigned to assets acquired and liabilities assumed in business combinations; tax receivable agreement obligations; the fair value of interest rate swap obligations; contingent consideration; loss accruals; the carrying value of long-lived assets (including goodwill and intangible assets); the amortization period of long-lived assets (excluding goodwill); the carrying value, capitalization and amortization of software development costs; the provision and benefit for income taxes and related deferred tax accounts; certain accrued expenses; revenue recognition; contingencies; and the value attributed to equity awards.

 

F-8


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Business Combinations

The Company recognizes the consideration transferred (i.e. purchase price) in a business combination, as well as the acquired business’ identifiable assets, liabilities and noncontrolling interests at their acquisition date fair value. The excess of the consideration transferred over the fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and noncontrolling interest, if any, is recorded as goodwill. Any excess of the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed over the consideration transferred, if any, is generally recognized within earnings as of the acquisition date.

The fair value of the consideration transferred, assets, liabilities and noncontrolling interests is estimated based on one or a combination of income, costs or market approaches as determined based on the nature of the asset or liability and the level of inputs available to the Company (i.e. quoted prices in an active market, other observable inputs or unobservable inputs). To the extent that the Company’s initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete at the end of a reporting period, provisional amounts are reported for those items which are incomplete. The Company retroactively adjusts, to the extent material, such provisional amounts as of the acquisition date once new information is received about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity from the date of purchase of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the Company’s best estimate of losses inherent in the Company’s receivables portfolio determined on the basis of historical experience, specific allowances for known troubled accounts and other currently available evidence.

Software Development Costs

The Company generally provides services to its customers using software developed for internal use. The costs that are incurred to develop such software are expensed as incurred during the preliminary project stage. Once certain criteria have been met, direct costs incurred in developing or obtaining computer software are capitalized. Training, maintenance and data conversion costs are expensed as incurred. Capitalized software costs are included in property and equipment in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and are amortized over a three-year period.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation, including that related to assets under capital lease, is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. The useful lives for newly acquired assets are generally as follows:

 

Computer equipment      3-5 years   
Production equipment      5-7 years   
Office equipment, furniture and fixtures      3-7 years   
Software      3 years   
Technology      6-9 years   
Leasehold improvements      Shorter of useful life or lease term   

Expenditures for maintenance, repair and renewals of minor items are expensed as incurred. Expenditures for maintenance repair and renewals that extend the useful life of an asset are capitalized.

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill and intangible assets resulting from the Company’s acquisitions are accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. Intangible assets with definite lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the related assets generally as follows:

 

Customer relationships      5-20 years   
Tradenames      3-20 years   
Data sublicense agreement      6 years   
Non-compete agreements      2-5 years   
Backlog      4 years   

 

F-9


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

The Company assesses its goodwill for impairment annually (as of October 1 of each year) or whenever significant indicators of impairment are present. The Company first assesses whether it can reach a more likely than not conclusion that goodwill is not impaired via qualitative analysis alone. To the extent such a conclusion cannot be reached based on a qualitative assessment alone, the Company, using the assistance of a valuation specialist as appropriate, compares the fair value of each reporting unit to its associated carrying value. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than the carrying value, then a hypothetical acquisition method allocation is performed to determine the amount of the goodwill impairment to recognize. The Company recognized no impairment in conjunction with its most recent goodwill impairment analysis.

Long-Lived Assets

Long-lived assets used in operations are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that carrying amounts may not be recoverable. For long-lived assets to be held and used, the Company recognizes an impairment loss only if its carrying amount is not recoverable through its undiscounted cash flows and measures the impairment loss based on the difference between the carrying amount and fair value. Long-lived assets held for sale are reported at the lower of cost or fair value less costs to sell.

Other Assets

Other assets consist primarily of debt issuance costs and other miscellaneous items. Debt issuance costs are generally amortized using the effective interest method over the term of the debt. The amortization is included in interest expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

Derivatives

Derivative financial instruments are used to manage the Company’s interest rate exposure. The Company does not enter into financial instruments for speculative purposes. Derivative financial instruments are accounted for and measured at fair value and recorded on the balance sheet. For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same line item associated with the forecasted transaction in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings (for example, in “interest expense” when the hedged transactions are interest cash flows associated with floating-rate debt). The remaining gain or loss on the derivative instrument in excess of the cumulative change in the present value of future cash flows of the hedged item, if any, is recognized in interest expense in current earnings during the period of change.

Equity Compensation

Compensation expense related to the Company’s equity awards is generally recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. For awards subject to vesting based on market or performance conditions, however, compensation expense is recognized under the accelerated method. The fair value of the equity awards subject only to service conditions is determined by use of a Black-Scholes model. The fair value of the equity awards subject to market or performance conditions is determined by use of a Monte Carlo simulation.

Revenue Recognition

The Company generates most of its revenue by using technology solutions to provide services to our customers that automate and simplify business and administrative functions for payers, providers and pharmacies, generally on either a per transaction, per document, per communication, per member per month, per provider per month, monthly flat fee, contingent fee or hourly basis.

Revenue for financial and administrative information exchange services, payment and communication services, and healthcare consulting services are recognized as the services are provided. Postage fees related to our payment and communication services volumes are recorded on a gross basis. Revenue for our government eligibility and enrollment services and revenue optimization services generally are recognized at the time that our provider customer receives notice from the payer of a pending payment. Revenue for payment integrity services are recognized at the time that notice of customer acceptance is received.

Cash receipts or billings in advance of revenue recognition are recorded as deferred revenues in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

The Company excludes sales and use tax from revenue in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

 

F-10


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Income Taxes

The Company records deferred income taxes for the tax effect of differences between book and tax bases of its assets and liabilities, as well as differences relating to the timing of recognition of income and expenses.

Deferred income taxes reflect the available net operating losses and the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Realization of the future tax benefits related to deferred tax assets is dependent on many factors, including the Company’s past earnings history, expected future earnings, the character and jurisdiction of such earnings, reversing taxable temporary differences, unsettled circumstances that, if unfavorably resolved, would adversely affect utilization of its deferred tax assets, carryback and carryforward periods and tax strategies that could potentially enhance the likelihood of realization of a deferred tax asset.

The Company recognizes tax benefits for uncertain tax positions at the time the Company concludes that the tax position, based solely on its technical merits, is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination. The benefit, if any, is measured as the largest amount of benefit, determined on a cumulative probability basis that is more likely than not to be realized upon ultimate settlement. Tax positions failing to qualify for initial recognition are recognized in the first subsequent interim period that they meet the more likely than not standard, upon resolution through negotiation or litigation with the taxing authority or on expiration of the statute of limitations.

Tax Receivable Agreement Obligations

In connection with the IPO, the Company entered into tax receivable agreements which obligated the Company to make payments to certain current and former owners of the Company, including affiliates of Hellman & Friedman LLC (“Hellman & Friedman”) and certain members of management, equal to 85% of the applicable cash savings that the Company realizes as a result of tax attributes arising from certain previous transactions, including the Merger. In connection with the Merger, the Company’s former majority owner assigned its rights under the tax receivable agreements to affiliates of Blackstone (Blackstone, together with Hellman & Friedman and certain current and former members of management, are hereinafter sometimes referred to collectively as the “TRA Members”).

Prior to the Merger, the Company’s balance sheet reflected these obligations at the amount that was both probable and reasonably estimable. In connection with the Merger, the tax receivable agreement obligations were adjusted to their fair value. The fair value of the obligations at the time of the Merger is being accreted to the amount of the gross expected obligations using the interest method. Changes in the amount of these obligations resulting from changes to either the timing or amount of cash flows are recognized in the period of change and measured using the discount rate inherent in the initial fair value of the obligations. The accretion of these obligations is classified as a separate caption in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In April 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU “) No. 2014-08, which changes the requirements for reporting discontinued operations. Following adoption of this update, discontinued operations generally will be reported for the disposal by sale or otherwise of a component or a group of components that represents a strategic shift that has or will have a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results. This update is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning in those years after December 15, 2014, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of this update to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, which replaces most prior general and industry specific revenue recognition guidance with a principles-based comprehensive revenue recognition framework. Under this revised framework, a company will recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods and services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services. This update is currently scheduled to be effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning in those years after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is not permitted. Upon adoption, a company may elect to either retrospectively restate each prior reporting period or reflect the cumulative effect of initially applying the update with an adjustment to retained earnings. The Company is currently assessing the potential effects this update may have on its consolidated financial statements.

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-12, which clarifies, in the context of share-based payment awards, that a performance target that affects vesting and could be achieved after the requisite service period has been rendered should be treated as a performance condition. Prior to this update, because there was no explicit guidance, there was diversity in practice among companies. This update is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2015, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of this update to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.

 

F-11


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

In January 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-01, which eliminates the concept of extraordinary items from generally accepted accounting principles. This update is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning in those years after December 15, 2015, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of this update to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.

3. Concentration of Credit Risk

The Company’s revenue is primarily generated in the United States. Changes in economic conditions, government regulations or demographic trends, among other matters, in the United States could adversely affect the Company’s revenue and results of operations.

The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalent balances in either insured depository accounts or money market mutual funds. The money market mutual funds are limited to investments in low-risk securities such as United States or government agency obligations, or repurchase agreements secured by such securities.

4. Business Combinations

In May 2012, the Company acquired all of the equity interests of TC3 Health, Inc. (“TC3”), a technology-enabled provider of cost containment and payment integrity solutions for healthcare payers.

In June 2013, the Company acquired all of the equity interests of Goold Health Systems (“Goold”), a technology-enabled provider of pharmacy benefit and related services primarily to state Medicaid agencies across the nation.

In February 2014, the Company acquired all of the equity interests of Vieosoft, Inc. (“Vieosoft”), a development stage enterprise.

In July 2014, the Company acquired all of the equity interests of Capario, Inc. (“Capario”), a technology-enabled provider of revenue cycle management solutions.

In November 2014, the Company acquired all of the equity interests of Change Healthcare Corporation (“Change Healthcare”), a technology-enabled provider of healthcare consumer engagement and transparency solutions.

In December 2014, the Company acquired all of the equity interests of Adminisource Communications, Inc. (“Adminisource”), a technology-enabled provider of payment and communication solutions.

 

F-12


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

The following table summarizes certain information related to these acquisitions. The preliminary values of the consideration transferred, assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Change Healthcare and Adminsource acquisitions, including the related tax effects, are subject to receipt of a final valuation and a final working capital settlement.

 

     Adminisource     Change
Healthcare
    Capario     Vieosoft     Goold     TC3  

Total Consideration Fair Value at Acquisition Date:

            

Cash paid at closing

   $ 34,825      $ 138,329      $ 89,423      $ 800      $ 19,391      $ 61,351   

Contingent consideration

     —          4,680        —          6,015        5,553        —     

Parent options fair value

     —          650        —          —          —          —     

Other

     (276     (380     (219     —          (5     383   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 34,549      $ 143,279      $ 89,204      $ 6,815      $ 24,939      $ 61,734   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allocation of the Consideration Transferred:

            

Cash

   $ 20      $ 8,053      $ 2,292      $ 21      $ 1,101      $ 2,340   

Accounts receivable

     7,521        360        4,839        —          3,435        2,662   

Deferred income tax assets

     3,622        3,363        275        —          —          348   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     839        436        1,113        —          647        155   

Property and equipment

     1,324        8,393        9,580        —          7,695        10,414   

Identifiable intangible assets:

            

Tradename

     —          6,380        900        —          —          530   

Noncompetition agreements

     —          2,800        2,740        1,320        280        1,300   

Customer relationships

     20,947        4,350        38,510        —          5,160        18,810   

Backlog and other

     —          —          —          2,060        460        —     

Goodwill

     4,025        113,939        76,279        6,159        14,300        38,634   

Accounts payable

     (279     (174     (2,270     —          (541     —     

Accrued expenses

     (2,049     (2,248     (8,818     (194     (2,076     (4,783

Deferred revenues

     (1,421     (373     (2     —          (101     —     

Current maturities of long-term debt

     —          —          (2,600     (1,877     (218     —     

Deferred income tax liabilities

     —          —          (14,642     (674     (5,203     (8,592

Long-term debt

     —          (2,000     (18,785     —          —          —     

Other long-term liabilities

     —          —          (207     —          —          (84
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total consideration transferred

   $ 34,549      $ 143,279      $ 89,204      $ 6,815      $ 24,939      $ 61,734   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Acquisition costs in sales, marketing, general and administrative expense:

            

For the year ended December 31, 2014

   $ 553      $ 732      $ 975      $ 112      $ —        $ —     

For the year ended December 31, 2013

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 199      $ 255      $ —     

For the year ended December 31, 2012

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 176      $ 513   

 

F-13


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

     Adminisource      Change
Healthcare
     Capario      Vieosoft     Goold     TC3  

Other Information:

               

Gross contractual accounts receivable

   $ 7,521       $ 360       $ 5,112       $ —        $ 3,435      $ 2,943   

Amount not expected to be collected

   $ —         $ —         $ 273       $ —        $ —        $ —     

Goodwill expected to be deductible for tax purposes

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —        $ —        $ —     

Contingent Consideration Information:

               

Contingent consideration range

     N/A         $0-$50,000         N/A         $0-$43,104        $0-15,000        N/A   

Measurement period

     N/A        
 
 
 
January 1,
2015 to
December 31,
2017
  
  
  
  
     N/A        
 
 
 
February 12,
2014 to
December 31,
2017
  
  
  
  
   
 
 
July 1, 2013 to
September 30,
2014
  
  
  
    N/A   

Basis of measurement

     N/A        
 
Revenue
performance
  
  
     N/A        
 
 
 
Milestone
achievement,
revenue
performance
  
  
  
  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Award of
contracts with
annual
revenue
exceeding
targeted
amount
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    N/A   

Type of measurement

     N/A         Level 3         N/A         Level 3        Level 3        N/A   

Key assumptions at the acquisition date:

               

Range of annual revenue performance

     N/A        
 
$5,516 -
$51,376
 
  
     N/A        
 
$3,118-
$67,925
 
  
    N/A        N/A   

Probability of achieving milestone objectives

     N/A         N/A         N/A         90%        N/A        N/A   

Probability of achieving minimum gross profit margin

     N/A         N/A         N/A        

 
 

5% for

2015 -90%
for 2017

  

  
  

    N/A        N/A   

Probability of winning new contracts

     N/A         N/A         N/A         N/A        10%-50%        N/A   

Probability of retaining contracts that expire during the measurement period

     N/A         N/A         N/A         N/A        90%        N/A   

Range of baseline revenue retention for existing customers

     N/A         N/A         N/A         N/A        75%-125%        N/A   

Expected payment date(s)

     N/A         2016-2018         N/A         2015-2017        12/15/2014        N/A   

Discount rate(s)

     N/A        
 
10.9% to
11.7%
  
  
     N/A        
 
5.2% to
53.2%
  
  
    15.4%        N/A   

Increase (decrease) to net loss:

               

For the year ended December 31, 2014

     N/A       $ —           N/A       $ (1,270   $ 2,577        N/A   

For the year ended December 31, 2013

     N/A       $ —           N/A       $ —        $ (69     N/A   

For the year ended December 31, 2012

     N/A       $ —           N/A       $ —        $ —          N/A   

In January 2015, the Company paid approximately $8,057 to the former stockholders of Goold in full satisfaction of its contingent consideration liability.

The Company generally recognizes goodwill attributable to the assembled workforce and expected synergies among the operations of the acquired entities and the Company’s existing operations. In the case of the Company’s acquisitions of operating companies, synergies generally have resulted from the elimination of duplicative facilities and personnel costs and cross selling opportunities among the Company’s existing customer base. Goodwill is generally deductible for federal income tax purposes when a business combination is treated as an asset purchase. Goodwill is generally not deductible for federal income tax purposes when the business combination is treated as a stock purchase.

 

F-14


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

5. Property and Equipment

Property and equipment as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, consisted of the following:

 

     2014      2013  

Computer equipment

   $ 71,700       $ 61,348   

Production equipment

     24,266         20,870   

Office equipment, furniture and fixtures

     12,019         10,661   

Software

     147,211         117,265   

Technology

     171,433         156,107   

Leasehold improvements

     36,105         35,700   

Construction in process

     25,077         29,272   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     487,811         431,223   

Less accumulated depreciation

     (243,658      (161,753
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

   $ 244,153       $ 269,470   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Depreciation expense was $88,068, $80,538 and $74,777 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

6. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The following table presents the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the indicated periods.

 

     Software and
Analytics
     Network Solutions      Technology-enabled
Services
     Total  

Balance at December 31, 2012

   $ 431,669       $ 574,559       $ 481,906       $ 1,488,134   

Acquisitions

     —           —           14,300         14,300   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2013

   $ 431,669       $ 574,559       $ 496,206       $ 1,502,434   

Acquisitions

     149,866         46,511         4,025         200,402   

Other

     —           (267      —           (267
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

   $ 581,535       $ 620,803       $ 500,231       $ 1,702,569   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Intangible assets subject to amortization as of December 31, 2014 consisted of the following:

 

     Weighted
Average
Remaining Life
     Gross
Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Net  

Customer relationships

     15.8       $ 1,627,530       $ (253,720    $ 1,373,810   

Trade names

     16.1         163,810         (25,336      138,474   

Non-compete agreements

     2.0         19,940         (9,459      10,481   

Data sublicense agreement

     2.8         31,000         (16,584      14,416   

Other

     6.0         2,659         (446      2,213   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

      $ 1,844,939       $ (305,545    $ 1,539,394   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Amortization expense was $101,150, $103,301 and $112,448 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Aggregate future amortization expense for intangible assets is estimated to be:

 

2015

   $ 106,127   

2016

     104,932   

2017

     100,668   

2018

     95,637   

2019

     94,791   

Thereafter

     1,037,239   
  

 

 

 
   $ 1,539,394   
  

 

 

 

 

F-15


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

7. Debt Issuance Costs

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, the total unamortized debt issuance costs were $12,818 and $13,572, respectively, and are included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

8. Accrued Expenses

Accrued expenses as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 consisted of the following:

 

     2014      2013  

Customer deposits

   $ 28,618       $ 28,201   

Accrued compensation

     31,786         28,449   

Accrued rebates

     10,272         6,165   

Accrued telecommunications

     5,196         4,141   

Accrued outside services

     7,722         10,566   

Accrued insurance

     5,338         4,779   

Accrued income, sales and other taxes

     3,183         3,271   

Accrued interest

     1,828         1,935   

Interest rate swap agreement

     2,567         2,575   

Accrued liabilities for purchases of property and equipment

     2,833         6,462   

Current portion of contingent consideration

     11,548         5,484   

Current portion of tax receivable agreement obligations to related parties

     945         974   

Pass-through payments

     48,072         12,704   

Other accrued liabilities

     15,298         15,443   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 175,206       $ 131,149   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

9. Long-Term Debt

In November 2011, the Company incurred substantial new indebtedness comprised of a senior secured term loan facility (as amended, the “Term Loan Facility”), a revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Facility”; together with the Term Loan Facility, the “Senior Credit Facilities”), 11.00% Senior Notes due 2019 (the “2019 Notes”) and 11.25% Senior Notes due 2020 (the “2020 Notes”; together with the 2019 Notes, the “Senior Notes”).

Long-term debt as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 consisted of the following:

 

     December 31,
2014
    December 31,
2013
 

Senior Credit Facilities

    

$1,301 million Senior Secured Term Loan facility, due November 2, 2018, net of unamortized discount of $12,740 and $15,826 at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively (effective interest rate of 4.21%)

   $ 1,252,652      $ 1,262,445   

$160 million Senior Secured Term Loan facility, due November 2, 2018, net of unamortized discount of $2,369 and $0 at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively (effective interest rate of 4.56%)

     157,231        —     

$125 million Senior Secured Revolving Credit facility, expiring on November 2, 2016 and bearing interest at a variable base rate plus a spread rate

     —          —     

Senior Notes

    

$375 million 11% Senior Notes due December 31, 2019, net of unamortized discount of $6,720 and $7,664 at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively (effective interest rate of 11.53%)

     368,280        367,336   

$375 million 11.25% Senior Notes due December 31, 2020, net of unamortized discount of $8,624 and $9,560 at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively (effective interest rate of 11.86%)

     366,376        365,440   

Obligation under data sublicense agreement

     17,237        22,543   

Other

     12,129        12,592   

Less current portion

     (27,308     (31,330
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-term debt

   $ 2,146,597      $ 1,999,026   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-16


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Senior Credit Facilities

The credit agreement governing the Senior Credit Facilities (the “Senior Credit Agreement”) provides that, subject to certain conditions, the Company may request additional tranches of term loans, increase commitments under the Revolving Facility or the Term Loan Facility or add one or more incremental revolving credit facility tranches (provided that the revolving credit commitments outstanding at any time have no more than three different maturity dates) in an aggregate amount not to exceed (a) $300,000 plus (b) an unlimited amount at any time, subject to compliance on a pro forma basis with a first lien net leverage ratio of no greater than 4.00 to 1.00. Availability of such additional tranches of term loans or revolving credit facilities and/or increased commitments is subject to, among other conditions, the absence of any default under the Senior Credit Agreement and the receipt of commitments by existing or additional financial institutions. Proceeds of the Revolving Facility, including up to $30,000 in the form of borrowings on same-day notice, referred to as swingline loans, and up to $50,000 in the form of letters of credits, are available to provide financing for working capital and general corporate purposes.

Borrowings under the Senior Credit Facilities bear interest at an annual rate equal to an applicable margin plus, at the Company’s option, either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (i) the applicable prime rate, (ii) the federal funds rate plus 0.50% and (iii) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for United States dollar deposits for an interest period of one month, adjusted for certain additional costs, plus 1.00%, which base rate, in the case of the Term Loan Facility only, shall be no less than 2.25%, or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for United States dollar deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowing, adjusted for certain additional costs, which, in the case of the Term Loan Facility only, shall be no less than 1.25%.

In April 2012, the Company amended the Senior Credit Agreement to reprice the Senior Credit Facilities and borrow $80,000 of additional term loans. Following this amendment, the LIBOR-based interest rate on the Term Loan Facility was LIBOR plus 3.75%, compared to the previous interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.50%. The new LIBOR-based interest rate on the Revolving Facility was LIBOR plus 3.50% (with a potential step-down to LIBOR plus 3.25% based on the Company’s first lien net leverage ratio), compared to the previous interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.25% (with a potential step-down to LIBOR plus 5.00% based on the Company’s first lien net leverage ratio).

In April 2013, the Company again amended the Senior Credit Agreement to further reprice, and also to modify certain financial covenants under, the Senior Credit Facilities. Following this amendment, the interest rate on the Term Loan Facility is LIBOR plus 2.50%, compared to the previous interest rate of LIBOR plus 3.75%. The new interest rate on the Revolving Facility is LIBOR plus 2.50%, compared to the previous interest rate of LIBOR plus 3.50% (or 3.25% based on a specified first lien net leverage ratio). The Term Loan Facility remains subject to a LIBOR floor of 1.25%, and there continues to be no LIBOR floor on the Revolving Facility. In connection with the April 2013 repricing, the Senior Credit Agreement also was amended to, among other things, eliminate the financial covenant related to the consolidated cash interest coverage ratio and modify the financial covenant related to the net leverage test by maintaining the required first lien net leverage ratio at 5.35 to 1.00 for the remaining term of the Senior Credit Facilities.

These amendments to the Senior Credit Agreement resulted in a loss on extinguishment of debt of $23,160 and $21,853 and other expenses related to fees paid to third parties of $1,151 and $3,558, for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, which have been reflected within sales, marketing, general and administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

In December 2014, through another amendment to the Senior Credit Agreement, the Company borrowed an additional $160,000 under the incremental term loan facility on identical terms and having the same rights and obligations as the existing term loans under the Senior Credit Agreement.

In addition to paying interest on outstanding principal under the Senior Credit Facilities, the Company is required to pay customary agency fees, letter of credit fees and a 0.50% commitment fee in respect of the unutilized commitments under the Revolving Facility.

 

F-17


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

The Senior Credit Agreement requires that the Company prepay outstanding loans under the Term Loan Facility, subject to certain exceptions, with (a) 100% of the net cash proceeds of any incurrence of debt other than debt permitted under the Senior Credit Agreement, (b) 50% (which percentage will be reduced to 25% and 0% based on the Company’s first lien net leverage ratio) of the Company’s annual excess cash flow and (c) 100% of the net cash proceeds of certain asset sales and casualty and condemnation events, subject to reinvestment rights and certain other exceptions.

The Company generally may voluntarily prepay outstanding loans under the Senior Credit Facilities at any time without premium or penalty other than breakage costs with respect to LIBOR loans; provided, however, the Company, for a period of six months following the December 2014 incremental term loan amendment, is subject to a premium of 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of any Incremental Term Loan amounts so prepaid.

The Company is required to make quarterly payments equal to 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of the loans under the Term Loan Facility, with the balance due and payable on November 2, 2018. Any principal amount outstanding under the Revolving Facility is due and payable on November 2, 2016.

Certain of the Company’s United States wholly-owned restricted subsidiaries, together with the Company, are co-borrowers and jointly and severally liable for all obligations under the Senior Credit Facilities. Such obligations of the co-borrowers are unconditionally guaranteed by Beagle Intermediate Holdings, Inc. (a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent), the Company and each of its existing and future United States wholly-owned restricted subsidiaries (with certain exceptions including immaterial subsidiaries). These obligations are secured by a perfected security interest in substantially all of the assets of the co-borrowers and guarantors now owned or later acquired, including a pledge of all of the capital stock of the Company and its United States wholly-owned restricted subsidiaries and 65% of the capital stock of its foreign restricted subsidiaries, subject in each case to the exclusion of certain assets and additional exceptions.

The Senior Credit Agreement requires the Company to comply with a maximum first lien net leverage ratio financial maintenance covenant, to be tested on the last day of each fiscal quarter. A breach of the first lien net leverage ratio covenant is subject to certain equity cure rights. In addition, the Senior Credit Facilities contain a number of negative covenants that, among other things and subject to certain exceptions, restrict the Company’s ability and the ability of its subsidiaries to:

 

    incur additional indebtedness or guarantees;

 

    incur liens;

 

    make investments, loans and acquisitions;

 

    consolidate or merge;

 

    sell assets, including capital stock of subsidiaries;

 

    pay dividends on capital stock or redeem, repurchase or retire capital stock of the Company or any restricted subsidiary, subject to customary covenants, including compliance with leverage ratios and subject to limitation based on net income generated during the term of the Senior Credit Agreement;

 

    alter the business of the Company;

 

    amend, prepay, redeem or purchase subordinated debt;

 

    engage in transactions with affiliates; and

 

    enter into agreements limiting dividends and distributions of certain subsidiaries.

The Senior Credit Agreement also contains certain customary representations and warranties, affirmative covenants and provisions relating to events of default (including upon change of control).

As of December 31, 2014, the Company believes it was in compliance with all of the applicable debt covenants under the Senior Credit Agreement.

Senior Notes

The 2019 Notes bear interest at an annual rate of 11.00% with interest payable semi-annually on June 30 and December 31 of each year. The 2019 Notes mature on December 31, 2019. The 2020 Notes bear interest at an annual rate of 11.25% with interest payable quarterly on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year. The 2020 Notes mature on December 31, 2020.

 

F-18


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

The Company may redeem the 2019 Notes, the 2020 Notes or both, in whole or in part, at any time on or after December 31, 2015 at the applicable redemption price, plus accrued and unpaid interest. At any time prior to December 31, 2015, the Company may redeem the 2019 Notes, the 2020 Notes or both, in whole or in part, at its option and on one or more occasions, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus an applicable premium and accrued and unpaid interest. If the Company experiences specific kinds of changes in control, it must offer to purchase the Senior Notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest.

The Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment with all of the Company’s existing and future indebtedness and senior in right of payment to all of its existing and future subordinated indebtedness. The Company’s obligations under the Senior Notes are guaranteed on a senior basis by all of its existing and subsequently acquired or organized wholly-owned United States restricted subsidiaries that guarantee the Senior Credit Facilities or its other indebtedness or indebtedness of any affiliate guarantor. The Senior Notes and the related guarantees are effectively subordinated to the Company’s existing and future secured obligations and that of its affiliate guarantors to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such obligations, and are structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of any of the Company’s subsidiaries that do not guarantee the Senior Notes.

The indentures governing the Senior Notes (the “Indentures”) contain customary covenants that restrict the ability of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries to:

 

    pay dividends on our capital stock or redeem, repurchase or retire our capital stock, subject to customary covenants, including compliance with a fixed charge coverage ratio and subject to limitation based on net income generated during the term of the Indentures;

 

    incur additional indebtedness or issue certain capital stock;

 

    incur certain liens;

 

    make investments, loans, advances and acquisitions;

 

    consolidate, merge or transfer all or substantially all of their assets and the assets of their subsidiaries;

 

    prepay subordinated debt;

 

    engage in certain transactions with affiliates; and

 

    enter into agreements restricting the subsidiaries’ ability to pay dividends.

The Indentures also contain certain customary affirmative covenants and events of default.

As of December 31, 2014, the Company believes it was in compliance with all of the applicable debt covenants under the Senior Notes.

Obligation Under Data Sublicense Agreement

In 2009 and 2010, the Company acquired certain additional rights to specified uses of its data from the former owner of the Company’s business in order to broaden the Company’s ability to pursue business intelligence and data analytics solutions for payers and providers. The Company previously licensed exclusive rights to this data to the former owner of the Company’s business. In connection with these data rights acquisitions, the Company recorded amortizable intangible assets and corresponding obligations at inception based on the present value of the scheduled annual payments through 2018, which totaled $65,000 in the aggregate (approximately $21,400 remained payable at December 31, 2014). In connection with the Merger, the Company was required to adjust this obligation to its fair value.

Other

From time to time, the Company enters into deferred financing arrangements with certain vendors. The obligations under such arrangements are recorded at the present value of the scheduled payments. Such future payments totaled $12,528 at December 31, 2014.

 

F-19


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Aggregate Future Maturities

The aggregate amounts of future maturities under long-term debt arrangements are as follows:

 

Years Ending December 31,

  

2015

   $ 27,308   

2016

     27,925   

2017

     17,570   

2018

     1,381,555   

2019

     375,000   

Thereafter

     375,000   
  

 

 

 
   $ 2,204,358   
  

 

 

 

10. Interest Rate Swap

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives

The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity and credit risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources and duration of its debt funding and the use of derivative financial instruments. Specifically, the Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates. The Company’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing and duration of the Company’s known or expected cash receipts and its known or expected cash payments principally related to the Company’s borrowings.

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

The Company’s objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, the Company primarily uses interest rate swaps as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. In January 2012, the Company executed three interest rate swap agreements to hedge the variable cash flows associated with existing variable-rate debt pursuant to the Term Loan Facility. As of December 31, 2014, the Company had outstanding interest rate derivatives with a combined notional amount of $640,000 that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk.

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings. Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company’s variable-rate debt. During the next twelve months, the Company estimates that an additional $2,567 will be reclassified as an increase to interest expense.

The following table summarizes the fair value of the Company’s derivative instruments at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively:

 

     Fair Values of Derivative Instruments
Asset (Liability) Derivatives
 
     Balance Sheet Location    December 31,
2014
     December 31,
2013
 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

        

Interest rate swaps

   Other assets    $ 222       $ 899   

Interest rate swaps

   Accrued expenses      (2,567      (2,575
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
      $ (2,345    $ (1,676
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Tabular Disclosure of the Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations

The effect of the derivative instruments on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, is summarized in the following table:

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships

        

Gain/ (loss) related to effective portion of derivative recognized in other comprehensive loss

   $ (3,255    $ (1,559    $ 8,194   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gain/ (loss) related to effective portion of derivative reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss to interest expense

   $ (2,587    $ (2,586    $ (2,373
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

F-20


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Credit Risk-related Contingent Features

The Company has agreements with each of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision where if the Company defaults on any of its indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, then the Company also could be declared in default on its derivative obligations.

As of December 31, 2014, the termination value of derivatives in a net liability position, which includes accrued interest but excludes any adjustment for nonperformance risk, related to these agreements was $3,051. If the Company had breached any of these provisions at December 31, 2014, the Company could have been required to settle its obligations under the agreements at this termination value. The Company does not offset any derivative instruments and the derivative instruments are not subject to collateral posting requirements.

 

F-21


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

11. Fair Value Measurements

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis consist of the Company’s derivative financial instruments and contingent consideration associated with business combinations. The table below summarizes these items as of December 31, 2014, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall.

 

Description

   Balance at
December 31,
2014
     Quoted in
Markets
Identical
(Level 1)
     Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
 

Interest rate swaps

   $ (2,345    $ —         $ (2,345    $ —     

Contingent consideration obligations

     (17,486      —           —           (17,486
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (19,831    $ —         $ (2,345    $ (17,486
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The valuation of the Company’s derivative financial instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivative, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves. The fair value of the interest rate swaps are determined using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash payments (or receipts) and the discounted expected variable cash receipts (or payments) using the overnight index swap rate as the discount rate.

The Company incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, the Company has considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements and measures the credit risk of its derivative financial instruments that are subject to master netting agreements on a net basis by counterparty portfolio.

Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and by its counterparties. As of December 31, 2014, the Company determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of its derivatives. As a result, the Company determined that its derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The valuation of the Company’s contingent consideration obligations is estimated as the present value of total expected contingent consideration payments which are determined using a Monte Carlo simulation. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the purchase agreement and utilizes assumptions with regard to future sales, probabilities of achieving such future sales, the timing of the expected payments and a discount rate. Significant increases with respect to assumptions as to future sales and probabilities of achieving such future sales would result in a higher fair value measurement while an increase in the discount rate would result in a lower fair value measurement.

The table below presents a reconciliation of the fair value of the liabilities that use significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)

 

    

Fiscal Year Ended

December 31,

 
    
     2014      2013  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ (5,484    $ (296

Adjustment of provisional amounts

     —           —     

Issuance of contingent consideration

     (10,695      (5,553

Settlement of contingent consideration

     —           296   

Total changes included in contingent consideration

     (1,307      69   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ (17,486    $ (5,484
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Non-recurring Basis

During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company’s technology-enabled services segment received notice that its existing contract with a customer would not be renewed in full upon its expiration. As a result, the Company abandoned a customer related project that was under development and assessed the recoverability of the net assets included in the relevant asset group. The

 

F-22


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Company recognized an impairment charge to write off the abandoned project and to adjust the carrying value of the asset group to its fair value. This latter impairment charge was generally allocated to the affected long-lived assets on a pro rata basis. Additionally, the Company abandoned certain network solutions and technology-enabled services segment development projects in connection with execution of certain strategic initiatives during the year ended December 31, 2014.

The following table summarizes the affected financial statement captions, the allocation of the impairment charges among those captions and provides certain quantitative information associated with the required fair value measurements.

 

     Range of Inputs   Fair Value      Impairment  

Long-lived assets to be held and used

       

Relevant asset group

   N/A   $ 13,066       $ 73,220   

Balance sheet account:

       

Customer relationships

   N/A     N/A       $ 72,290   

Property and equipment

   N/A     N/A       $ 930   

Unobservable inputs (discounted cash flow method):

       

Probability of contract extension

   80%     N/A         N/A   

Probability of new contract execution

   20%-90%     N/A         N/A   

Expected annual revenue range

   $3,080-$3,590     N/A         N/A   

Risk free interest rate

   1.6%     N/A         N/A   

Long-lived assets to be disposed of

       

Property and Equipment

   N/A   $ —         $ 9,949   

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value upon Initial Recognition

The carrying amount and the estimated fair value of financial instruments held by the Company as of December 31, 2014 were:

 

     Carrying
Amount
     Fair Value  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 82,306       $ 82,306   

Accounts receivable

   $ 233,791       $ 233,791   

Senior Credit Facilities (Level 1)

   $ 1,424,992       $ 1,400,453   

Senior Notes (Level 2)

   $ 750,000       $ 811,643   

The carrying amounts of cash equivalents and accounts receivable approximate fair value because of their short-term maturities. The fair value of long-term debt is based upon market quotes and trades by investors in partial interests of these instruments.

12. Commitments

Lease Commitments

The Company recognizes lease expense on a straight-line basis, including predetermined fixed escalations, over the initial lease term including reasonably assured renewal periods from the time that the Company controls the leased property.

The Company leases its offices and other facilities under operating lease agreements that expire at various dates through 2025. Future minimum lease commitments under these non-cancellable lease agreements as of December 31, 2014 were as follows:

 

Years Ending December 31:

  

2015

   $ 12,022   

2016

     11,368   

2017

     10,721   

2018

     9,504   

2019

     4,981   

Thereafter

     14,985   
  

 

 

 

Total minimum lease payments

   $ 63,581   
  

 

 

 

Total rent expense for all operating leases was $12,991, $12,625 and $11,193 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

F-23


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Post-employment Benefits

The Company generally offers post-employment benefits to its employees in the case of certain employee termination events consisting of severance and outplacement services. The extent of such benefits vary based on employee title and, in some cases, accumulate based on the respective employee’s years of service to the Company. Due to the episodic nature of the Company’s severance benefit history and the inability to reasonably predict future termination events, no accrual for accumulating severance benefits is accrued until the point that the payment of a severance benefit is probable and can be reasonably estimated.

13. Legal Proceedings

The Company finalized and paid $8,000 related to the settlement of a vendor fee dispute in 2014, with $3,000 and $5,000 of this amount recognized within sales, marketing, general and administrative expense during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Company is involved in various claims and legal proceedings. While the ultimate resolution of these matters has yet to be determined, the Company does not believe that their outcomes will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity.

14. Incentive Compensation Plans

Equity Compensation Plans

In connection with the Merger, the Company’s then outstanding grants under various equity compensation programs, including the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2009 Plan”), became fully vested immediately prior to the closing of the Merger in accordance with the award agreements and were settled in cash, canceled or, for certain members of senior management, exchanged for new options of Parent common stock (the “Rollover Awards”).

Parent assumed the 2009 Plan by adopting the Beagle Parent Corp. Amended and Restated 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Parent Equity Plan”). Pursuant to the Parent Equity Plan, 159,750 shares of Parent common stock have been reserved for the issuance of equity awards to employees, directors and consultants of Parent and its affiliates.

Equity Awards

Parent grants equity-based awards of Parent common stock to certain employees and directors under the Parent Equity Plan. Grants under the Parent Equity Plan consist of one, or a combination of, time-vested awards and/or performance-based awards. In each case, the equity awards are subject to certain call rights by Parent in the event of termination of service by the award holder and put rights by the award holder or his/her beneficiaries in the event of death or disability. The Company’s practice is to repurchase shares of Parent common stock held by former employees no earlier than six months following issuance of such shares of Parent common stock. As of December 31, 2014, the Company expects to repurchase 2,090 such shares of Parent common stock.

Time Vested Awards: The time-vested awards consist of the following:

(i) Tier I Time Awards were granted with an exercise price equal to the fair value of Parent common stock on the date of grant and generally vest in equal 20% installments on the first through fifth anniversary of the Merger or the grant date, subject to the award holder’s continued employment through each vesting date. The Company estimates the fair value of the Tier I Time Awards using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. As of December 31, 2014, unrecognized compensation expense related to Tier I Time Awards was $24,305. This expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.30 years.

(ii) Tier II Time Awards were granted with an exercise price greater than the fair value of Parent common stock on the date of grant and generally vest in equal 20% installments on the first through fifth anniversary of the Merger or grant date, subject to the award holder’s continued employment through each vesting date. As the Tier II Time Awards were granted with an exercise price that was significantly out of the money as of the grant date, the Tier II Time Awards contain an implied market condition. As a result, the requisite service period is the longer of the explicit and derived service periods. The Company estimates the fair value of the Tier II Time Awards using a Monte Carlo simulation. As of December 31, 2014, unrecognized compensation expense related to the Tier II Time Awards was $2,564. This expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.25 years.

Performance Awards: The performance awards were granted with an exercise price equal to the fair value of Parent common stock on the date of grant and vest, subject to the employee’s continued employment through the vesting date, on the date when Blackstone has sold at least 25% of the maximum number of Parent shares held by it (i.e. a liquidity event) and achieved a specified rate of return. The Company values the performance awards using a Monte Carlo simulation. Because vesting of the performance awards is contingent upon the occurrence of a liquidity event, no compensation expense has been recorded related to the performance awards. In the event that a sale by Blackstone of at least 25% of its stock occurs, the Company will record all related compensation expense at that time. As of December 31, 2014, unrecognized compensation expense related to the performance awards was $24,561.

 

F-24


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Restricted Stock Units: During 2014, the Company granted 1,500 restricted stock units with a grant date fair value of $1,020 to vest in 20% equal installments on the first through fifth anniversary of the Merger or the grant date, subject to the employee’s continued employment through each vesting date. As of December 31, 2014, no restricted stock units were vested and unrecognized compensation expense related to the restricted stock units was $1,347. This expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.67 years.

Modification of Awards

In September 2013, awards granted to the Company’s former chief executive officer were modified to accelerate vesting and extend the grace period to exercise a portion of the Tier I Time Awards and Performance Awards for three years following his termination. In November 2014, awards granted to a former executive were modified to extend the period to exercise vested options following his termination. The former executive’s exercise period for the Tier I Time Awards was extended to fourteen months following his termination, and total incremental compensation cost recognized as a result of these modifications to the Tier I Time Awards was $167 and $970 for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Additionally, the former executive’s exercise period for the Performance Awards was extended to eight months following his termination, and in the event the performance condition governing the Performance Awards becomes probable, the Company will recognize $1,031 of incremental compensation cost as a result of these modifications.

Activity Summary

A summary of award activity under the Parent Equity Plan for the year ended December 31, 2014, is presented separately below for awards valued using the Black Scholes option pricing model and a Monte Carlo simulation.

Awards Valued Using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model

 

          Weighted Average     Weighted Average
Remaining
   

Aggregate

 
    Awards     Exercise Price     Contractual Term     Intrinsic Value  
    Tier I Time
Awards
    Rollover
Awards
    Tier I Time
Awards
    Rollover
Awards
    Tier I Time
Awards
    Rollover
Awards
    Tier I Time
Awards
    Rollover
Awards
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2014

    54,722.7        2,985.0      $ 1,006      $ 250        8.9        7.8      $ 764      $ 4,058   

Granted

    17,500.0        472.0        1,241        88           

Exercised

    (3,463.0     (875.0     1,000        250            942        917   

Expired

    —          —          —          —             

Forfeited

    (7,389.7     —          1,001        —             

Outstanding at December 31, 2014

    61,370.0        2,582.0      $ 1,074      $ 220        8.4        7.4      $ 24,005      $ 3,215   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exercisable at December 31, 2014

    21,490.5        2,582.0      $ 1,003      $ 220        7.7        7.4      $ 9,928      $ 3,215   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Awards Valued Using a Monte Carlo Simulation

 

          Weighted Average     Weighted Average
Remaining
    Aggregate  
    Awards     Exercise Price     Contractual Term     Intrinsic Value  
    Tier II Time
Awards
    Performance
Awards
    Tier II Time
Awards
    Performance
Awards
    Tier II Time
Awards
    Performance
Awards
    Tier II Time
Awards
    Performance
Awards
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2014

    16,300.0        52,000.0      $ 2,500      $ 1,005        8.9        9.6      $ —        $ —     

Granted

    2,850.0        16,750.0        2,500        1,239           

Exercised

    —          —          —          —             

Expired

    —          —          —          —             

Forfeited

    (4,900.0     (9,177.5     2,500        1,000           

Outstanding at December 31, 2014

    14,250.0        59,572.5      $ 2,500      $ 1,074        8.2        8.4      $ —        $ —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exercisable at December 31, 2014

    5,140.0        —        $ 2,500      $ —          7.8        —        $ —        $ —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-25


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Restricted Stock Units

 

     Restricted
Stock Units
 

Unvested at December 31, 2013

     —     

Granted

     1,500   

Canceled

     —     

Vested

     —     
  

 

 

 

Unvested at December 31, 2014

     1,500   
  

 

 

 

Black-Scholes and Monte Carlo Simulation Option Pricing Model Assumptions

The following table summarizes the weighted average grant date fair values of awards valued using the Black-Scholes and Monte Carlo Simulation option pricing models, as appropriate, and the weighted average assumptions used to develop the fair value estimates under each of the valuation models for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively:

 

Year Ended December 31, 2014:    Tier I
Time Awards
    Tier II
Time Awards
    Performance
Awards
 

Weighted average grant date fair value

   $ 721.62      $ 399.07      $ 409.74   

Expected volatility

     59.22     55.87     54.01

Risk-free interest rate

     1.93     2.76     2.35

Expected term (years)

     6.50        N/A        N/A   
Year Ended December 31, 2013:                   

Weighted average grant date fair value

   $ 606.70      $ 399.07      $ 371.61   

Expected volatility

     62.05     55.87     55.87

Risk-free interest rate

     1.77     2.76     2.76

Expected term (years)

     6.48        N/A        N/A   
Year Ended December 31, 2012:                   

Weighted average grant date fair value

   $ 567.88      $ 381.50      $ 433.67   

Expected volatility

     61.80     57.63     57.63

Risk-free interest rate

     0.84     1.57     1.57

Expected term (years)

     6.15        N/A        N/A   

Expected dividend yield — The Company is subject to limitations on the payment of dividends under its Senior Credit Facilities as further discussed in Note 9 above to these consolidated financial statements. An increase in the dividend yield will decrease compensation expense.

Expected volatility — This is a measure of the amount by which the price of the equity instrument has fluctuated or is expected to fluctuate. For the Rollover Awards, the expected volatility was estimated based on a weighted average of the stock historical volatility prior to the Merger and the median historical volatility of a group of guideline companies (weighted based upon proportion of the expected term represented by the Company’s historical volatility and the volatility of the guideline companies, respectively). For awards granted following the Merger, the expected volatility was based upon the levered median historical volatility of a group of guideline companies. An increase in the expected volatility will increase compensation expense.

Risk-free interest rate — This is the U.S. Treasury rate for the week of the grant having a term approximating the expected life of the award. An increase in the risk-free interest rate will increase compensation expense.

 

F-26


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Expected term — This is the period of time over which the awards are expected to remain outstanding. The Company estimates the expected term as the mid-point between the actual or expected vesting date and the contractual term. An increase in the expected term will increase compensation expense.

Summary of Equity Compensation Expense

For the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, the Company recognized expense of $7,334, $7,021 and $6,842, and an income tax benefit of $733, $59 and $0, respectively, in the aggregate related to its equity compensation arrangements.

Long Term Cash Incentive Plan

During 2013, the Company adopted the Emdeon Long Term Cash Incentive Plan (the “LTIP”). Under the terms of the LTIP, each participant has the opportunity to accrue a specified percentage of their respective annual base salary during each year of the 2013 to 2017 performance period based on the amount by which earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization of the participants designated business unit exceed a specified threshold. Aggregate payments under the LTIP will occur only in connection with a change in control of the Company and generally require the continued service of the respective participants through the date of the change in control.

At December 31, 2014, based on current participants, the maximum amount of cash payments that could be payable under the LTIP in the event of a change in control are $7,035. As of December 31, 2014, an estimated $1,771 of this maximum amount has been earned by the participants and would be payable in the event of a change in control. Because any payments under the LTIP are contingent upon a change in control, no amounts under the LTIP have been accrued in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

15. Retirement Plans

Employees of the Company may participate in a 401k plan, which provides for matching contributions from the Company. Expenses related to this 401k plan were $5,174, $4,942 and $4,040 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

16. Income Taxes

The income tax provision for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, was as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Current:

        

Federal

   $ (1,063    $ 349       $ (3,567

State

     2,590         2,521         1,868   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current income tax provision (benefit)

     1,527         2,870         (1,699
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred:

        

Federal

     (42,382      (40,161      (41,210

State

     (1,010      606         2,763   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred income tax provision (benefit)

     (43,392      (39,555      (38,447
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total income tax provision (benefit)

   $ (41,865    $ (36,685    $ (40,146
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The differences between the federal statutory rate and the effective income tax rate principally relate to the impact of valuation allowances and uncertain tax positions related to state income taxes, book versus tax basis differences in the Company’s investment in EBS Master LLC (“EBS Master”) prior to the change in tax status of EBS Master from a partnership to a corporation in January 2014, non-deductible costs related to the Merger and stock compensation expense recorded for book purposes but not deductible for tax. The reconciliation between the federal statutory rate and the effective income tax rate is as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014     2013     2012  

Statutory U.S. federal tax rate

     35.00     35.00     35.00

State income taxes (net of federal benefit)

     1.00        (1.89     (2.95

Other

     0.79        (0.10     (1.02

Domestic production activities

     —          —          2.85   

Change in tax status

     (1.23     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective income tax rate

     35.56     33.01     33.88
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-27


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

At December 31, 2014, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards (tax effected) for federal and state income tax purposes of approximately $162,671 and $39,362, respectively, which expire from 2027 through 2035 and 2017 through 2035, respectively. A portion of net operating loss carryforwards may be subject to an annual limitation regarding their utilization against taxable income in future periods due to the “change of ownership” provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and similar state provisions.

The Company and certain of its subsidiaries are included in Parent’s consolidated filing group for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as well as in certain state income tax returns that include Parent. With respect to tax returns for any taxable period in which the Company or any of its subsidiaries are included in a tax return filing with Parent, the amount of taxes to be paid by the Company is determined, subject to certain adjustments, as if it and its subsidiaries filed their own tax returns excluding Parent.

Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets (liabilities) as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:

 

     2014      2013  

Deferred tax assets and (liabilities):

     

Depreciation and amortization

   $ (636,550    $ (327,142

Investment in partnership

     —           (307,077

Accounts receivable

     2,503         738   

Fair value of interest rate swap

     967         632   

Accruals and reserves

     17,756         4,122   

Capital and net operating losses

     203,962         182,182   

Debt discount and interest

     451         1,249   

Equity compensation

     8,675         6,960   

Valuation allowance

     (15,468      (7,012

Tax receivable agreement obligation to related parties

     21,381         13,484   

Other

     1,989         1,918   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets and (liabilities)

   $ (394,334    $ (429,946
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reported as:

     

Current deferred tax assets

   $ 18,893       $ 6,317   

Non-current deferred tax liabilities

     (413,227      (436,263
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets and (liabilities)

   $ (394,334    $ (429,946
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

In January 2014, the Company effected a change in the tax status of EBS Master from a partnership to a corporation. Prior to the tax status change, the Company recognized a deferred tax liability for the difference in the book and tax basis of its investment in EBS Master (i.e. outside basis). Following the tax status change, the Company’s deferred tax balances reflect differences in the book and tax bases of the individual assets and liabilities included in the corporation.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefit is as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2014      2013      2012  

Unrecognized benefit from prior years

   $ 11,366       $ 11,021       $ 9,911   

Decreases from prior period tax positions

     (38      (216      —     

Increases from prior period tax positions

        —           —     

Increases from current period tax positions

     331         561         1,461   

Decreases from settlements with taxing authorities

     (1,347      —           (351
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending unrecognized benefit

   $ 10,312       $ 11,366       $ 11,021   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company had unrecognized tax benefits of $752 and $1,805 as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, which if recognized, would affect the effective income tax rate. The Company anticipates that the total amount of the unrecognized tax positions could change significantly in the next twelve months as a result of further insight as to the possible resolution of matters before the Joint Committee on Taxation, as well as the expiration of the statute of limitations related to certain matters.

The Company recognizes interest income and expense (if any) related to income taxes as a component of income tax expense. The Company recognized no interest and penalties for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

F-28


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various states and foreign jurisdictions. The Company’s U.S. federal and state income tax returns for the tax years 2011 and beyond remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service. With respect to state and local jurisdictions and countries outside of the United States, the Company and its subsidiaries are typically subject to examination for a number of years after the income tax returns have been filed. Although the outcome of tax audits is always uncertain, the Company believes that adequate amounts of tax, interest and penalties have been provided for in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for any adjustments that may be incurred due to state, local or foreign audits.

17. Tax Receivable Agreement Obligations to Related Parties

The Company is a party to tax receivable agreements which obligate it to make payments to certain current and former owners of the Company, including affiliates of Blackstone, Hellman & Friedman and certain members of management (collectively, the “TRA Members”), equal to 85% of the applicable cash savings that the Company realizes as a result of tax attributes arising from certain previous transactions, including the Merger. The Company will retain the benefit of the remaining 15% of these tax savings.

The Company expects cumulative remaining payments under the tax receivable agreements of $351,190. $164,928 of this amount, which reflected the initial fair value of the tax receivable agreement obligations plus recognized accretion, was reflected as an obligation on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2014. The accompanying consolidated statement of operations for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 include accretion expense of $14,446, $26,470 and $8,666, respectively, related to this obligation.

During 2014, the Company changed its estimate of the timing and amount of future cash flows attributable to the tax receivable agreements as a result of a change in the Company’s effective tax rate, acquisitions consummated during the year and routine updates to financial projections. These revised estimates resulted in a decrease to loss before income tax benefit of $5,516 for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Based on current facts and circumstances, the Company estimates the aggregate payments due under the tax receivable agreements to be as follows:

 

Years Ending December 31:

  

2015

   $ 945   

2016

     980   

2017

     64,290   

2018

     84,386   

2019

     23,842   

Thereafter

     176,747   
  

 

 

 

Gross expected payments

     351,190   

Less: Amounts representing discount

     (186,262
  

 

 

 

Total tax receivable agreement obligations due to related parties

     164,928   

Less: Current portion due (included in accrued expenses)

     (945
  

 

 

 

Tax receivable agreement obligations due to related parties

   $ 163,983   
  

 

 

 

The timing and/or amount of aggregate payments due may vary based on a number of factors, including the amount and timing of the taxable income the Company generates in the future and the tax rate then applicable, the use of loss carryovers and the portion of payments under the tax receivable agreements constituting imputed interest or amortizable basis.

18. Other Related Party Transactions

Transaction and Advisory Fee Agreement

In connection with the Merger, the Company entered into a transaction and advisory fee agreement with Blackstone Management Partners L.L.C., an affiliate of Blackstone (“BMP”), and Hellman & Friedman, L.P., an affiliate of Hellman & Friedman (“HFLP,” and, together with BMP, the “Managers”), for a term of twelve years. Pursuant to the agreement, in consideration for certain advisory services, the Company is obligated to pay the Managers at the beginning of each fiscal year an aggregate advisory fee of $6,000 or an agreed upon amount not to exceed 2% of consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the Senior Credit Agreement) for such fiscal year. Pursuant to the agreement, the Managers are also entitled to receive transaction fees equal to 1% of the aggregate transaction value upon the consummation of any acquisition, divestiture, disposition, merger, consolidation, restructuring or recapitalization, issuance of private or public debt or equity securities (including an initial public offering of equity securities), financing or similar transaction involving the Company.

 

F-29


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Pursuant to the agreement, in connection with or in anticipation of a change in control of the Company, sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or an initial public offering of the equity of the Company or parent entity of the Company or their successors, the Managers have the option to receive, in consideration of such Manager’s role in facilitating such transaction and in settlement of the termination of the services, a single lump sum cash payment equal to the then-present value of all the then-current and future annual advisory fees payable under the agreement, assuming a remaining twelve-year payment period. To the extent that the Company does not pay the lump sum fee when due, the obligation will accrue interest at an annual rate of 10%, compounded quarterly.

During the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, the Company paid $6,000 ($4,350 to BMP and $1,650 to HFLP), $6,000 ($4,350 to BMP and $1,650 to HFLP) and $6,600 ($5,985 to BMP and $615 to HFLP) in advisory fees and approximately $400, $200 and $400, respectively, as reimbursement to BMP for their out of pocket expenses. The advisory fees are reflected within sales, marketing, general and administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

2019 Notes and Term Loans Held by Related Party

During the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, certain investment funds managed by GSO Capital Partners LP (the “GSO-managed funds”) held a portion of the 2019 Notes and the Senior Credit Facilities. GSO Advisor Holdings LLC (“GSO Advisor”) is the general partner of GSO Capital Partners LP. Blackstone, indirectly through its subsidiaries, holds all of the issued and outstanding equity interests of GSO Advisor. As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, the GSO-managed funds held $0 and $100,000 in principal amount of the 2019 Notes and $68,588 and $90,645 in principal amount of the Senior Credit Facilities ($686 and $906 of which is classified within current portion of long-term debt), respectively.

Transactions with Blackstone Portfolio Companies

The Company provides various services to, and purchases from, certain Blackstone portfolio companies under contracts that were executed in the normal course of business. The Company recognized revenue of $3,230, $6,959 and $3,606 related to services provided to Blackstone portfolio companies for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Transactions with Hellman & Friedman Portfolio Companies

The Company both provides various services to, and purchases from, certain Hellman & Friedman portfolio companies under contracts that were executed in the normal course of business. The Company recognized revenue of $6,028, $2,029 and $206 related to services provided to Hellman & Friedman portfolio companies for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The Company paid Hellman & Friedman portfolio companies $116, $695 and $101 related to services provided to the Company for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

19. Segment Reporting

Effective January 1, 2015, the Company completed an internal reorganization of its reporting structure which resulted in a change in the composition of its operating segments. Additionally, the Company periodically makes other changes to the composition of its operating segments. Prior period segment information throughout the notes to these consolidated financial statements is restated to reflect the organizational structure and any other changes made.

Management views the Company’s operating results in three reportable segments: (a) software and analytics, (b) network solutions and (c) technology-enabled services. Listed below are the results of operations for each of the reportable segments. This information is reflected in the manner utilized by management to make operating decisions, assess performance and allocate resources. Such amounts include allocations of corporate shared services functions that are essential to the core operations of the reportable segments such as information technology, operations and product development functions. Segment assets and related depreciation expenses are not presented to management for purposes of operational decision making, and therefore are not included in the accompanying tables. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in Note 2 to these consolidated financial statements.

Software and Analytics

The software and analytics segment provides provide revenue cycle technology, revenue optimization, payment integrity, electronic payment, data and analytic and consumer engagement solutions.

 

F-30


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Network Solutions

The network solutions segment provides financial and administrative information exchange solutions for medical, dental and pharmacy claims management and other standardized healthcare transactions, including clinical information exchange capabilities.

Technology-enabled Services

The technology-enabled services segment provides payment and communication, eligibility and enrollment, healthcare consulting, payment automation and pharmacy benefits administration solutions.

Corporate and Eliminations

Inter-segment revenue and expenses primarily represent claims management and payment and communication solutions provided between segments.

Corporate and eliminations includes pass-through postage costs, management, administrative and certain other shared corporate services functions such as legal, finance, human resources and marketing, as well as eliminations to remove inter-segment revenue and expenses. These administrative costs are excluded from the adjusted EBITDA measure for each respective operating segment.

 

F-31


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

The revenue and adjusted EBITDA for the operating segments are as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2014  
     Software and
Analytics
     Network
Solutions
     Technology-
enabled
Services
     Corporate and
Eliminations
    Consolidated  

Revenue from external customers:

             

Solutions revenue

   $ 249,491      $ 348,731      $ 432,004      $ (23,277   $ 1,006,949  

Postage revenue

     —           —           —           343,464       343,464  

Inter-segment revenue

     1,030        682        7,363        (9,075     —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net revenue

   $ 250,521      $ 349,413      $ 439,367      $ 311,112     $ 1,350,413  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

     84,897        173,586        74,047        (450,249     (117,719

Interest expense

     —           —           —           146,829       146,829  

Depreciation and amortization

     —           —           —           189,218       189,218  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

     84,897        173,586        74,047        (114,202     218,328  

Equity compensation

     567        567        1,049        5,151       7,334  

Acquisition accounting adjustments

     305        6        780        (56     1,035  

Acquisition-related costs

     88        110        2,268        4,461       6,927  

Transaction-related costs and advisory fees

     —           —           —           6,448       6,448  

Strategic initiatives, duplicative and transition costs

     828        237        179        11,620       12,864  

Severance costs

     1,389        1,592        2,134        2,890       8,005  

Accretion

     —           —           —           14,446       14,446  

Impairment of long-lived assets

     219        2,036        76,909        4,005       83,169  

Contingent consideration

     —           1,071        —           236       1,307  

Other non-routine, net

     1,235        334        4,131        (1,216     4,484  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA Adjustments

     4,631        5,953        87,450        47,985       146,019  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 89,528      $ 179,539      $ 161,497      $ (66,217   $ 364,347  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-32


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2013  
     Software and
Analytics
     Network
Solutions
    Technology-
enabled
Services
     Corporate and
Eliminations
    Consolidated  

Revenue from external customers:

            

Solutions revenue

   $ 206,974      $ 331,218     $ 417,524      $ (25,003   $ 930,713  

Postage revenue

     —           —          —           311,854       311,854  

Inter-segment revenue

     2,173        595       3,572        (6,340     —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net revenue

   $ 209,147      $ 331,813     $ 421,096      $ 280,511     $ 1,242,567  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

     56,203        158,061       140,836        (466,243     (111,143

Interest expense

     —           —          —           153,169       153,169  

Depreciation and amortization

     —           —          —           183,839       183,839  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

     56,203        158,061       140,836        (129,235     225,865  

Equity compensation

     735        1,540       1,210        3,536       7,021  

Acquisition accounting adjustments

     517        116       295        (34     894  

Acquisition-related costs

     200        141       1,850        1,054       3,245  

Transaction-related costs and advisory fees

     —           —          —           6,948       6,948  

Strategic initiatives, duplicative and transition costs

     892        1,596       587        5,326       8,401  

Severance costs

     810        1,207       791        4,712       7,520  

Loss on extinguishment of debt and other related costs

     —           —          —           24,311       24,311  

Accretion

     —           —          —           26,470       26,470  

Impairment of long-lived assets

     5,782        1,831       2,688        318       10,619  

Contingent consideration

     —           (69     —           —          (69

Other non-routine, net

     600        277       5,472        (3,584     2,765  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA Adjustments

     9,536        6,639       12,893        69,057       98,125  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 65,739      $ 164,700     $ 153,729      $ (60,178   $ 323,990  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-33


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2012  
     Software and
Analytics
     Network
Solutions
     Technology-
enabled
Services
     Corporate and
Eliminations
    Consolidated  

Revenue from external customers:

             

Solutions revenue

   $ 168,592      $ 322,909      $ 378,327      $ (26,434   $ 843,394  

Postage revenue

     —           —           —           308,919       308,919  

Inter-segment revenue

     1,139        544        3,302        (4,985     —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net revenue

   $ 169,731      $ 323,453      $ 381,629      $ 277,500     $ 1,152,313  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

     50,725        158,875        140,498        (468,579     (118,481

Interest expense

     —           —           —           172,253       172,253  

Depreciation and amortization

     —           —           —           187,225       187,225  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

     50,725        158,875        140,498        (109,101     240,997  

Equity compensation

     677        1,887        1,288        2,990       6,842  

Acquisition accounting adjustments

     2,079        945         1,715        (42 )     4,697  

Acquisition-related costs

     421        155        4,411        1,926        6,913  

Transaction-related costs and advisory fees

     —           —           —           9,907       9,907  

Strategic initiatives, duplicative and transition costs

     290        3,379        360        5,701       9,730  

Severance costs

     413        434         699        86       1,632  

Loss on extinguishment of debt and other related costs

     —           —           —           25,411       25,411  

Accretion

     —           —           —           8,666       8,666  

Impairment of long-lived assets

     1,691        9        85        80        1,865  

Other non-routine, net

     375        148        917        (1,661     (221
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA Adjustments

     5,946        6,957        9,475        53,064       75,442  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 56,671      $ 165,832      $ 149,973      $ (56,037   $ 316,439  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

20. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The following is a summary of the accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) balances, net of taxes, as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

     Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment
     Cash Flow
Hedge
     Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 

Balance at January 1, 2014

   $ (264    $ (1,079    $ (1,343

Change associated with foreign currency translation

     (219      —           (219

Change associated with current period hedging

     —           (2,980      (2,980

Reclassification into earnings

     —           2,587         2,587   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

   $ (483    $ (1,472    $ (1,955
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

21. Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Financial Information

In lieu of providing separate annual and interim financial statements for each guarantor of debt securities to be registered, Regulation S-X of SEC Guidelines, Rules and Regulations (“Regulation S-X”) provides companies, if certain criteria are satisfied, with the option to instead provide condensed consolidating financial information for its issuers, guarantors and non-guarantors. In the case of the Company, the applicable criteria include the following: (i) the Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several basis (subject to customary release provisions), (ii) each of the guarantors of the Senior Notes is a direct or indirect 100%-owned subsidiary of the Company and (iii) any non-guarantors are considered minor as that term is defined in Regulation S-X. Because each of these criteria has been satisfied by the Company, summarized condensed consolidating balance sheets at December 31, 2014 and 2013, condensed consolidating statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss) and cash flows for each of the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, for the Company, segregating the issuer, the subsidiary guarantors and consolidating adjustments, are reflected below. Prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

 

F-34


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet

 

     As of December 31, 2014  
     Emdeon Inc.      Guarantor
Subsidiaries
     Consolidating
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

ASSETS

          

Current assets:

          

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 796       $ 81,510       $ —        $ 82,306   

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts

     —           233,791         —          233,791   

Deferred income tax assets

     —           18,893         —          18,893   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     2,267         26,979         —          29,246   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     3,063         361,173         —          364,236   

Property and equipment, net

     7         244,146         —          244,153   

Due from affiliates

     —           180,610         (180,610     —     

Investment in consolidated subsidiaries

     1,740,062         —           (1,740,062     —     

Goodwill

     —           1,702,569         —          1,702,569   

Intangible assets, net

     133,500         1,405,894         —          1,539,394   

Other assets, net

     152,689         17,270         (149,647     20,312   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 2,029,321       $ 3,911,662       $ (2,070,319   $ 3,870,664   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

          

Current liabilities:

          

Accounts payable

   $ —         $ 16,399       $ —        $ 16,399   

Accrued expenses

     4,935         170,271         —          175,206   

Deferred revenues

     —           10,518         —          10,518   

Current portion of long-term debt

     6,709         20,599         —          27,308   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     11,644         217,787         —          229,431   

Due to affiliates

     180,610         —           (180,610     —     

Long-term debt, excluding current portion

     771,019         1,375,578         —          2,146,597   

Deferred income tax liabilities

     —           562,874         (149,647     413,227   

Tax receivable agreement obligations to related parties

     163,983         —           —          163,983   

Other long-term liabilities

     —           15,361         —          15,361   

Commitments and contingencies

          

Equity

     902,065         1,740,062         (1,740,062     902,065   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 2,029,321       $ 3,911,662       $ (2,070,319   $ 3,870,664   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-35


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet

 

     As of December 31, 2013  
     Emdeon Inc.      Guarantor
Subsidiaries
     Consolidating
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

ASSETS

          

Current assets:

          

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 2,794       $ 73,744       $ —        $ 76,538   

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts

     —           214,247         —          214,247   

Deferred income tax assets

     —           6,317         —          6,317   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     3,441         23,578         —          27,019   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     6,235         317,886         —          324,121   

Property and equipment, net

     10         269,460         —          269,470   

Due from affiliates

     —           69,142         (69,142     —     

Investment in subsidiaries

     1,764,213         —           (1,764,213     —     

Goodwill

     —           1,502,434         —          1,502,434   

Intangible assets, net

     142,500         1,490,188         —          1,632,688   

Other assets, net

     64,536         14,949         (60,316     19,169   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 1,977,494       $ 3,664,059       $ (1,893,671   $ 3,747,882   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

          

Current liabilities:

          

Accounts payable

   $ —         $ 8,367       $ —        $ 8,367   

Accrued expenses

     8,205         122,944         —          131,149   

Deferred revenues

     —           10,881         —          10,881   

Current portion of long-term debt

     5,775         25,555         —          31,330   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     13,980         167,747         —          181,727   

Due to affiliates

     69,142         —           (69,142     —     

Long-term debt, excluding current portion

     775,330         1,223,696         —          1,999,026   

Deferred income tax liabilities

     —           496,579         (60,316     436,263   

Tax receivable agreement obligations to related parties

     150,496         —           —          150,496   

Other long-term liabilities

     —           11,824         —          11,824   

Commitments and contingencies

     —           —           —          —     

Total equity

     968,546         1,764,213         (1,764,213     968,546   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 1,977,494       $ 3,664,059       $ (1,893,671   $ 3,747,882   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-36


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2014  
     Emdeon Inc.     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Consolidating
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

Revenue:

        

Solutions revenue

   $ —        $ 1,006,949      $ —          1,006,949   

Postage revenue

     —          343,464        —          343,464   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

     —          1,350,413        —        $ 1,350,413   

Costs and expenses:

        

Cost of operations (exclusive of depreciation and amortization below)

     —          462,332        —          462,332   

Development and engineering

     —          32,956        —          32,956   

Sales, marketing, general and administrative

     17,126        181,253        —          198,379   

Postage

     —          343,464        —          343,464   

Depreciation and amortization

     9,003        180,215        —          189,218   

Accretion

     14,446        —          —          14,446   

Impairment of long-lived assets

     —          83,169        —          83,169   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     (40,575     67,024        —          26,449   

Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries

     31,409        —          (31,409     —     

Interest expense, net

     93,471        53,358        —          146,829   

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     —          —          —          —     

Contingent consideration

     —          1,307        —          1,307   

Other

     (111     (3,857     —          (3,968
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax provision (benefit)

     (165,344     16,216        31,409        (117,719

Income tax provision (benefit)

     (89,490     47,625        —          (41,865
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ (75,854   $ (31,409   $ 31,409      $ (75,854
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-37


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2013  
     Emdeon Inc.     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Consolidating
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

Revenue:

        

Solutions revenue

   $ —        $ 930,713      $ —          930,713   

Postage revenue

     —          311,854        —          311,854   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

   $ —        $ 1,242,567      $ —        $ 1,242,567   

Costs and expenses:

        

Cost of operations (exclusive of depreciation and amortization below)

     —          447,324        —          447,324   

Development and engineering

     —          31,426        —          31,426   

Sales, marketing, general and administrative

     12,321        157,730        —          170,051   

Postage

     —          311,854        —          311,854   

Depreciation and amortization

     9,004        174,835        —          183,839   

Accretion

     26,470        —          —          26,470   

Impairment of long-lived assets

     —          10,619        —          10,619   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     (47,795     108,779        —          60,984   

Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries

     (14,159     —          14,159        —     

Interest expense, net

     94,021        59,148        —          153,169   

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     485        22,675        —          23,160   

Contingent consideration

     —          (69     —          (69

Other

     (2,925     (1,208     —          (4,133
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax provision (benefit)

     (125,217     28,233        (14,159     (111,143

Income tax provision (benefit)

     (50,759     14,074        —          (36,685
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ (74,458   $ 14,159      $ (14,159   $ (74,458
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-38


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2012  
     Emdeon Inc.     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
     Consolidating
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

Revenue:

         

Solutions revenue

   $ —        $ 843,394       $ —          843,394   

Postage revenue

     —          308,919         —          308,919   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

   $ —        $ 1,152,313       $ —        $ 1,152,313   

Costs and expenses:

         

Cost of operations (exclusive of depreciation and amortization below)

     —          388,480         —          388,480   

Development and engineering

     —          33,271         —          33,271   

Sales, marketing, general and administrative

     9,072        137,940         —          147,012   

Postage

     —          308,919         —          308,919   

Depreciation and amortization

     9,004        178,221         —          187,225   

Accretion

     8,666        —           —          8,666   

Impairment of long-lived assets

     —          1,865         —          1,865   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     (26,742     103,617         —          76,875   

Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries

     (3,400     —           3,400        —     

Interest expense, net

     94,089        78,164         —          172,253   

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     495        21,358         —          21,853   

Contingent consideration

     —          —           —          —     

Other

     1,250        —           —          1,250   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax provision (benefit)

     (119,176     4,095         (3,400     (118,481

Income tax provision (benefit)

     (40,841     695         —          (40,146
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ (78,335   $ 3,400       $ (3,400   $ (78,335
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-39


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2014  
     Emdeon Inc.     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Consolidating
Adjustments
     Consolidated  

Net income (loss)

   $ (75,854   $ (31,409   $ 31,409       $ (75,854

Other comprehensive income (loss):

         

Changes in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes

     (393     —          —           (393

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     —          (219     —           (219

Equity in other comprehensive earnings

     (219     —          219         —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     (612     (219     219         (612
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

   $ (76,466   $ (31,628   $ 31,628       $ (76,466
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

F-40


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2013  
     Emdeon Inc.     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Consolidating
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

Net income (loss)

   $ (74,458   $ 14,159      $ (14,159   $ (74,458

Other comprehensive income (loss):

        

Changes in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes

     2,583        —          —          2,583   

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     —          (137     —          (137

Equity in other comprehensive earnings

     (137     —          137        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     2,446        (137     137        2,446   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

   $ (72,012   $ 14,022      $ (14,022   $ (72,012
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-41


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2012  
     Emdeon Inc.     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
     Consolidating
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

Net income (loss)

   $ (78,335   $ 3,400       $ (3,400   $ (78,335

Other comprehensive income (loss):

         

Changes in fair value of interest rate swap, net of taxes

     (3,662     —           —          (3,662

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     —          67         —          67   

Equity in other comprehensive earnings

     67        —           (67     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     (3,595     67         (67     (3,595
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

   $ (81,930   $ 3,467       $ (3,467   $ (81,930
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-42


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2014  
     Emdeon Inc.     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Consolidating
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

Operating activities

        

Net income (loss)

   $ (75,854   $ (31,409   $ 31,409      $ (75,854

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

        

Depreciation and amortization

     9,003        180,215        —          189,218   

Accretion

     14,446        —          —          14,446   

Equity compensation

     335        6,999        —          7,334   

Deferred income tax expense (benefit)

     (89,089     45,697        —          (43,392

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs

     2,704        5,143        —          7,847   

Contingent consideration

     —          1,307        —          1,307   

Gain on sale of cost method investment

     (114     —          —          (114

Impairment of long lived assets

     —          83,169        —          83,169   

Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries

     31,409        —          (31,409     —     

Other

     (1,089     (1,166     —          (2,255

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

        

Accounts receivable

     —          (6,824     —          (6,824

Prepaid expenses and other

     773        (237     —          536   

Accounts payable

     —          4,591        —          4,591   

Accrued expenses, deferred revenue, and other liabilities

     (7,908     34,558        —          26,650   

Tax receivable agreement obligations to related parties

     (988     —          —          (988

Due to/from affiliates

     111,582        (111,582     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided (used in) by operating activities

     (4,790     210,461        —          205,671   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing activities

        

Purchases of property and equipment

     —          (55,926     —          (55,926

Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     —          (252,772     —          (252,772

Proceeds from sale of cost method investment

     677        —          —          677   

Other

     —          (139     —          (139

Investment in subsidiary

     95        —          (95     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     772        (308,837     (95     (308,160
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing activities

        

Distributions from (to) Emdeon Inc. net

     —          (95     95        —     

Proceeds from Term Loan Facility

     —          157,600        —          157,600   

Payments on Term Loan Facility

     (276     (13,003     —          (13,279

Payment of debt assumed from acquisition

     —          (25,262     —          (25,262

Proceeds from Revolving Facility

     —          183,000        —          183,000   

Payments on Revolving Facility

     —          (183,000     —          (183,000

Payment of loan costs

     —          (2,096     —          (2,096

Repayment of deferred financing arrangements

     —          (10,741     —          (10,741

Repurchase of Parent common stock

     (960     (261     —          (1,221

Capital contribution from Parent

     3,256        —          —          3,256   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     2,020        106,142        95        108,257   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

     (1,998     7,766        —          5,768   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     2,794        73,744        —          76,538   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 796      $ 81,510      $ —        $ 82,306   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-43


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows

 

     As of December 31, 2013  
     Emdeon Inc.     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Consolidating
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

Operating activities

        

Net income (loss)

   $ (74,458   $ 14,159      $ (14,159   $ (74,458

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

        

Depreciation and amortization

     9,004        174,835        —          183,839   

Accretion expense

     26,470        —          —          26,470   

Equity compensation expense

     240        6,781        —          7,021   

Deferred income tax expense (benefit)

     (49,195     9,640        —          (39,555

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs

     2,501        5,974        —          8,475   

Contingent consideration

     —          (69     —          (69

Gain on sale of cost method investment

     (2,925     —          —          (2,925

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     478        22,350        —          22,828   

Impairment of long lived assets

     —          10,619        —          10,619   

Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries

     (14,159     —          14,159        —     

Other

     (822     (1,140     —          (1,962

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

        

Accounts receivable

     —          (20,791     —          (20,791

Prepaid expenses and other

     (2,402     3,844        —          1,442   

Accounts payable

     —          1,335        —          1,335   

Accrued expenses, deferred revenue, and other liabilities

     3,171        26,102        —          29,273   

Tax receivable agreement obligations to related parties

     (1,142     —          —          (1,142

Due to/from affiliates

     6,209        (6,209     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     (97,030     247,430        —          150,400   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing activities

        

Purchases of property and equipment

     (11     (71,075     —          (71,086

Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     —          (18,291     —          (18,291

Proceeds from sale of cost method investment

     96,475        (90,655     —          5,820   

Investment in subsidiaries, net

     5,821        —          (5,821     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     102,285        (180,021     (5,821     (83,557
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing activities

        

Distributions from (to) Emdeon Inc., net

     —          (5,821     5,821        —     

Payments on Term Loan Facility

     (280     (12,632     —          (12,912

Payment of debt assumed from acquisition

     —          (218     —          (218

Payment of loan costs

     —          (2,178     —          (2,178

Repayment of deferred financing arrangements

     (4,321     (3,243     —          (7,564

Repurchase of Parent common stock

     (613     —          —          (613

Capital contribution from Parent

     1,999        —            1,999   

Other

     —          (582     —          (582
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (3,215     (24,674     5,821        (22,068
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     2,040        42,735        —          44,775   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     754        31,009        —          31,763   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 2,794      $ 73,744      $ —        $ 76,538   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-44


Emdeon Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In Thousands, Except Per Share, Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows

 

     As of December 31, 2012  
     Emdeon Inc.     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Consolidating
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

Operating activities

        

Net income (loss)

   $ (78,335   $ 3,400      $ (3,400   $ (78,335

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

        

Depreciation and amortization

     9,004        178,221        —          187,225   

Accretion expense

     8,666        —          —          8,666   

Equity compensation expense

     27        6,815        —          6,842   

Deferred income tax expense (benefit)

     (40,841     2,394        —          (38,447

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs

     2,265        7,920        —          10,185   

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     495        17,798        —          18,293   

Impairment of long lived assets

     —          1,865        —          1,865   

Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries

     (3,400     —          3,400        —     

Other

     —          820        —          820   

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

        

Accounts receivable

     —          1,601        —          1,601   

Prepaid expenses and other

     1,438        (13,534     —          (12,096

Accounts payable

     —          (2,149     —          (2,149

Accrued expenses, deferred revenue, and other liabilities

     (14,244     (10,972     —          (25,216

Tax receivable agreement obligations to related parties

     (334     —          —          (334

Due to/from affiliates

     7,463        (7,463     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     (107,796     186,716        —          78,920   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing activities

        

Purchases of property and equipment

     —          (62,054     —          (62,054

Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     —          (59,011     —          (59,011

Investment in subsidiaries, net

     112,067        —          (112,067     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     112,067        (121,065     (112,067     (121,065
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing activities

        

Distributions from (to) Emdeon Inc., net

     —          (112,067     112,067        —     

Proceeds from Term Loan Facility

     —          70,351        —          70,351   

Payments on Term Loan Facility

     (259     (12,558     —          (12,817

Payments on Revolving Facility

     —          (15,000     —          (15,000

Payment of loan costs

     (34     (2,026     —          (2,060

Repayment of deferred financing arrangements

     (3,796     —          —          (3,796

Repurchase of Parent common stock

     —          (317     —          (317

Other

     —          (376     —          (376
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (4,089     (71,993     112,067        35,985   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     182        (6,342     —          (6,160

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     572        37,351        —          37,923   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 754      $ 31,009      $ —        $ 31,763   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-45


Emdeon Inc.

Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

(In Thousands)

 

Description

   Balance at
Beginning
of Year
     Charged
to Costs
and
Expenses
     Charged
to Other
Accounts
     Write-offs     Balance at
End of
Year
 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

             

Year ended December 31, 2014

   $ 3,856       $ 5,027       $ 88       $ (2,594   $ 6,377   

Year ended December 31, 2013

   $ 3,585       $ 1,982       $ 854       $ (2,565   $ 3,856   

Year ended December 31, 2012

   $ 1,201       $ 1,598       $ 3,571       $ (2,785   $ 3,585