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STOCK OPTIONS AND CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
SCHEDULE OF STOCK OPTIONS OUTSTANDING

Stock option transactions and the number of stock options outstanding were as follows:

 

   Number of
Options
   Historical
Weighted Average
Exercise
Price
 
Balance, January 1, 2019   4,446,373   $5.80 
Expired/cancelled (1)   (870,781)   9.00 
Exercised   (28,125)   2.20 
Granted   1,778,567    2.70 
Balance, December 31, 2019   5,326,034    4.30 
Expired/cancelled   (828,794)   10.20 
Exercised   (330,284)   2.40 
Granted   947,493    3.60 
Balance, December 31, 2020   5,114,449    3.30 
Expired/cancelled   (166,438)   3.40 
Exercised   (1,001,519)   3.00 
Granted   1,013,125    8.50 
Balance, December 31, 2021   4,959,617   $4.40 

 

  (1) 227,719 cancelled options related to staff employed at DenseLight
SCHEDULE OF STOCK OPTIONS ASSUMPTIONS

The stock options granted were valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following assumptions:

 

   2021   2020   2019 
Weighted average exercise price  $8.50   $3.60   $2.70 
Weighted average risk-free interest rate   0.80% - 1.48%   0.52% - 1.52%   1.57%
Weighted average dividend yield   0%   0%   0%
Weighted average volatility   90.68%   94.77%   95.48%
Weighted average estimated life   10 years    10 years    10 years 
Weighted average share price  $8.50   $3.60   $2.70 
Share price on the various grant dates:  $6.20 - $9.50   $2.20 - $3.90   $2.40 - $2.80 
Weighted average fair value  $7.50   $3.00   $2.40 
SCHEDULE OF WEIGHTED AVERAGE REMAINING CONTRACTUAL LIFE AND WEIGHTED AVERAGE EXERCISE PRICE OF OPTIONS

The weighted average remaining contractual life and weighted average exercise price of options outstanding and of options exercisable as at December 31, 2021 are as follows:

 

Options Outstanding   Options Exercisable 
Exercise
Range
   Number
Outstanding
   Historical
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (years)
   Number
Exercisable
   Historical
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
 $1.10 - $2.50    749,313   $2.20    6.20    661,188   $2.20 
 $2.60 - $3.70    933,617   $2.60    7.38    546,304   $2.60 
 $3.80 - $9.20    3,276,687   $5.10    7.79    1,731,064   $3.90 
      4,959,617   $4.40    7.45    2,938,556   $3.30