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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Cash flows provided by operating activities:    
Net income $ 124,276 $ 113,648
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Share-based compensation 9,958 9,484
Depreciation and amortization 16,994 17,023
Amortization of intangible assets 6,315 6,315
Deferred income taxes 517 368
Other, including fixed asset impairments (134) 1,013
Changes in assets and liabilities:    
Accounts receivable from university partners (27,062) (31,107)
Other assets (1,154) (1,288)
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities 1,404 700
Accounts payable 3,894 (5,768)
Accrued liabilities (910) 2,162
Income taxes receivable/payable (13,058) (8,172)
Deferred revenue 6,237 6,092
Net cash provided by operating activities 127,277 110,470
Cash flows used in investing activities:    
Capital expenditures (34,186) (26,301)
Additions of amortizable content (809) (294)
Purchases of investments (73,462) (132,096)
Proceeds from sale or maturity of investments 37,927 63,373
Net cash used in investing activities (70,530) (95,318)
Cash flows used in financing activities:    
Repurchase of common shares and shares withheld in lieu of income taxes (120,285) (576,206)
Net cash used in financing activities (120,285) (576,206)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash (63,538) (561,054)
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 120,409 600,941
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period 56,871 39,887
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information    
Cash paid for interest 27 5
Cash paid for income taxes 47,654 41,118
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities    
Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable 927 1,827
ROU Asset and Liability recognition 17,674 $ 17,434
Excise tax on treasury stock repurchases $ 978