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GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block] GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
 
Estimated
Useful Lives
 
December 31,
Dollars in Millions
 
2019
 
2018
Goodwill(a)
 
 
$
22,488

 
$
6,538

 
 
 
 
 
 
Other intangible assets(a):
 
 
 
 
 
Licenses
5 – 15 years
 
482


510

Acquired developed product rights
3 – 15 years
 
46,827


2,357

Capitalized software
3 – 10 years
 
1,297


1,156

IPRD
 
 
19,500


32

Gross other intangible assets
 
 
68,106


4,055

Less accumulated amortization
 
 
(4,137
)

(2,964
)
Other intangible assets
 
 
$
63,969


$
1,091


(a)
Includes goodwill and other intangible assets recognized as part of the Celgene acquisition in 2019. Refer to “—Note 4. Acquisitions, Divestitures, Licensing and Other Arrangements” for more information related to the Celgene acquisition.

Amortization expense of other intangible assets was $1,255 million in 2019, $198 million in 2018 and $190 million in 2017. Future annual amortization expense of other intangible assets is expected to be approximately $9.3 billion in 2020, $9.3 billion in 2021, $9.1 billion in 2022, $8.4 billion in 2023, and $7.4 billion in 2024.

Other intangible asset impairment charges were $66 million in 2019, $84 million in 2018 and $80 million in 2017. A $32 million IPRD impairment charge was recorded in Research and development in 2019 following a decision to discontinue development of an investigational compound obtained in the acquisition of Medarex. A $64 million impairment charge was recorded in Other (income)/expense, net in 2018 for an out-licensed asset obtained in the 2010 acquisition of ZymoGenetics, Inc., which did not meet its primary endpoint in a Phase II clinical study. A $75 million IPRD impairment charge was recognized and attributed to noncontrolling interest in 2017 after the option to purchase F-Star was not exercised.