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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Provision for Income Taxes [Table Text Block]
The provision/(benefit) for income taxes consisted of:
  
 
Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
 
$
485

 
$
2,782

 
$
1,144

Non-U.S.
 
450

 
364

 
468

Total Current
 
935

 
3,146

 
1,612

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
 
29

 
1,063

 
(101
)
Non-U.S.
 
57

 
(53
)
 
(103
)
Total Deferred
 
86

 
1,010

 
(204
)
Total Provision
 
$
1,021

 
$
4,156

 
$
1,408

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]
The reconciliation of the effective tax rate to the U.S. statutory Federal income tax rate was:
 
% of Earnings Before Income Taxes
Dollars in Millions
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Earnings before income taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
$
2,338

 
 
 
$
2,280

 
 
 
$
3,100

 
 
Non-U.S.
3,630

 
 
 
2,851

 
 
 
2,815

 
 
Total
$
5,968

 
 
 
$
5,131

 
 
 
$
5,915

 
 
U.S. statutory rate
1,253

 
21.0
 %
 
1,796

 
35.0
 %
 
2,070

 
35.0
 %
Deemed repatriation transition tax
(56
)
 
(0.9
)%
 
2,611

 
50.9
 %
 

 

Deferred tax remeasurement

 

 
285

 
5.6
 %
 

 

Global intangible low taxed income (GILTI)
94

 
1.6
 %
 

 

 

 

Foreign tax effect of certain operations in Ireland, Puerto Rico and Switzerland
(202
)
 
(3.4
)%
 
(561
)
 
(10.9
)%
 
(442
)
 
(7.5
)%
U.S. Federal valuation allowance
119

 
2.0
 %
 

 

 
(29
)
 
(0.5
)%
U.S. Federal, state and foreign contingent tax matters
(55
)
 
(0.9
)%
 
72

 
1.4
 %
 
87

 
1.5
 %
U.S. Federal research based credits
(138
)
 
(2.3
)%
 
(144
)
 
(2.8
)%
 
(144
)
 
(2.4
)%
Goodwill allocated to divestitures

 

 
4

 
0.1
 %
 
34

 
0.6
 %
U.S. Branded Prescription Drug Fee
21

 
0.3
 %
 
52

 
1.0
 %
 
52

 
0.9
 %
Non-deductible R&D charges
17

 
0.3
 %
 
266

 
5.2
 %
 
100

 
1.7
 %
Puerto Rico excise tax
(152
)
 
(2.6
)%
 
(131
)
 
(2.6
)%
 
(131
)
 
(2.2
)%
Domestic manufacturing deduction

 

 
(78
)
 
(1.5
)%
 
(122
)
 
(2.1
)%
State and local taxes (net of valuation allowance)
67

 
1.1
 %
 
77

 
1.5
 %
 
23

 
0.4
 %
Foreign and other
53

 
0.9
 %
 
(93
)
 
(1.9
)%
 
(90
)
 
(1.6
)%
 
$
1,021

 
17.1
 %
 
$
4,156

 
81.0
 %
 
$
1,408

 
23.8
 %
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]
The components of current and non-current deferred income tax assets/(liabilities) were as follows:
 
 
December 31,
Dollars in Millions
 
2018
 
2017
Deferred tax assets
 
 
 
 
Foreign net operating loss carryforwards
 
$
2,978

 
$
2,872

State net operating loss and credit carryforwards
 
121

 
143

U.S. Federal net operating loss and credit carryforwards
 
67

 
99

Deferred income
 
188

 
212

Milestone payments and license fees
 
552

 
386

Pension and postretirement benefits
 
26

 
131

Intercompany profit and other inventory items
 
670

 
651

Other foreign deferred tax assets
 
327

 
312

Share-based compensation
 
54

 
60

Other
 
352

 
280

Total deferred tax assets
 
5,335

 
5,146

Valuation allowance
 
(3,193
)
 
(2,827
)
Deferred tax assets net of valuation allowance
 
2,142

 
2,319

 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
 
(61
)
 
(11
)
Acquired intangible assets
 
(220
)
 
(216
)
Goodwill and other
 
(533
)
 
(527
)
Total deferred tax liabilities
 
(814
)
 
(754
)
Deferred tax assets, net
 
$
1,328

 
$
1,565

 
 
 
 
 
Recognized as:
 
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes – non-current
 
$
1,371

 
$
1,610

Income taxes payable – non-current
 
(18
)
 
(45
)
Liabilities related to assets held-for-sale
 
(25
)
 

Total
 
$
1,328

 
$
1,565


Summary of Valuation Allowance [Table Text Block]
Changes in the valuation allowance were as follows:
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Balance at beginning of year
 
$
2,827

 
$
3,078

 
$
3,534

Provision
 
458

 
50

 
39

Utilization
 
(43
)
 
(335
)
 
(355
)
Foreign currency translation
 
(48
)
 
341

 
(142
)
Acquisitions
 

 
2

 
2

Non U.S. rate change
 
(1
)
 
(309
)
 

Balance at end of year
 
$
3,193

 
$
2,827

 
$
3,078

Summary of Income Tax Contingencies [Table Text Block]
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Balance at beginning of year
 
$
1,155

 
$
995

 
$
944

Gross additions to tax positions related to current year
 
48

 
173

 
49

Gross additions to tax positions related to prior years
 
21

 
30

 
49

Gross additions to tax positions assumed in acquisitions
 

 

 
1

Gross reductions to tax positions related to prior years
 
(106
)
 
(22
)
 
(22
)
Settlements
 
2

 
(20
)
 
(13
)
Reductions to tax positions related to lapse of statute
 
(119
)
 
(13
)
 
(4
)
Cumulative translation adjustment
 
(6
)
 
12

 
(9
)
Balance at end of year
 
$
995

 
$
1,155

 
$
995

Summary of Income Tax Examinations [Table Text Block]
Additional information regarding unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Unrecognized tax benefits that if recognized would impact the effective tax rate
 
$
853

 
$
1,002

 
$
854

Accrued interest
 
167

 
148

 
112

Accrued penalties
 
11

 
15

 
17