f10k2011_arista.htm

0001213900-12-001138.txt : 20120315 0001213900-12-001138.hdr.sgml : 20120315 20120315154414 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001213900-12-001138 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 16 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20111231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20120315 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20120315 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Arista Power, Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001424640 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: ENGINES & TURBINES [3510] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: NY FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-53510 FILM NUMBER: 12693893 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1999 MOUNT READ BLVD CITY: ROCHESTER STATE: NY ZIP: 14615 BUSINESS PHONE: 585-243-4040 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1999 MOUNT READ BLVD CITY: ROCHESTER STATE: NY ZIP: 14615 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: WindTamer Corp DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20081126 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: Future Energy Solutions Inc DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20080123 10-K 1 f10k2011_arista.htm FORM 10-K f10k2011_arista.htm

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

x Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2011

o Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the Transition Period from_______ to _______

Commission File Number: 001-53510

Arista Power, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

New York		16-1610794
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)		(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

1999 Mt. Read Blvd Rochester, New York		14615
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)		(Zip Code)

(585) 243-4040

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Common Stock, Par Value $0.002

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o No x

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes o No x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer ¨	Accelerated filer ¨	Non-accelerated filer ¨	Smaller reporting company x
	(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x

As of June 30, 2011, the aggregate market value of the registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was $31.8 million, based on the closing per share price on the OTCC Bulletin Board.

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Class		Outstanding at February 28, 2012
Common Stock, $.002 par value per share		11.9 million shares

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Document		Parts into Which Incorporated
Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held in 2012 (Proxy Statement)		Part III (Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part I

Item 1.	Business	4
Item 1A.	Risk Factors	16
Item 2.	Properties	28
Item 3.	Legal Proceedings.	28
Item 4.	Submission Of Matters To A Vote Of Security Holders.	29

PART II

Item 5.	Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.	29
Item 7.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation	31
Item 8.	Financial Statements and Supplementary Data	36
Item 9.	Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure	36
Item 9A(T).	Controls and Procedures	36
Item 9B.	Other Information	37

PART III

Item 10.	Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant, and Corporate Governance	38
Item 11.	Executive Compensation	38
Item 12.	Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters	38
Item 13.	Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence	38
Item 14.	Principal Accounting Fees and Services	38

PART IV

Item 15.	Exhibits, Financial Statements Schedules	38

SIGNATURES

PART I

Item 1. Business

Company Overview

We are a developer, manufacturer, and supplier of custom-designed power management systems, renewable energy storage systems, WindTamer® wind turbines, and a supplier and designer of solar energy systems. Our patent-pending Power on Demand system utilizes inputs from multiple energy sources including wind, solar, fuel cells, generators, and the grid, in conjunction with a custom-designed battery storage system and a proprietary smart monitoring technology that releases energy at optimal times to reduce peak power demand, thereby lowering electricity costs for large energy users who deal with peak usage pricing. We also sell a Mobile Renewable Power Station that generates energy from wind turbines, solar PV, fuel cells and generators that is stored in an integrated onboard energy storage device for military and other applications, and a stationary, scalable Renewable Power Station that can be drop-shipped to off-grid locations to be used as a ‘micro-grid.’ Our diffuser-augmented WindTamer® wind turbine utilizes a patented technology for the production of electrical power.

We were incorporated in New York on March 30, 2001, under the name Future Energy Solutions, Inc. In November 2008, we changed our name to WindTamer Corporation, and, in May 2011, we changed our name to Arista Power, Inc. The decision to change our name to Arista Power, Inc. reflected the fact that we broadened our suite of product offerings and developed a wide range of power management solutions that we can provide to our customers. Our corporate headquarters is located at 1999 Mt. Read Boulevard, Rochester, New York 14615, and our telephone number at those offices is (585) 243-4040. Our website address is www.aristapower.com. Our common stock is listed and traded on the OTCBB under the symbol “ASPW.”

History

Our company was originally formed to develop and sell a wind turbine. The WindTamer® wind turbine was invented in 2002, and in 2003 a patent was issued for the WindTamer® turbine technology. From 2002 until the fourth quarter of 2009, we focused primarily on research and development of our technology and production and testing of WindTamer® turbine prototypes. In the fourth quarter of 2009, we began selling our turbines. In 2010 and 2011, we continued selling and installing our wind turbines in a variety of grid-tied and off-grid applications.

In the summer of 2009, we began to develop our Mobile Renewable Power Station, which now can integrate wind turbines, solar PV, fuel cells and/or generators with an integrated onboard storage device for military and other applications. In 2010, we continued the development of our Mobile Renewable Power Station, and in the first half of 2010, we sold and delivered our first Mobile Renewable Power Station for testing and use by the U.S. Army.

During 2010, we also developed our Power on Demand system, which utilizes inputs from multiple energy sources including wind, solar, fuel cells, generators, and the grid, in conjunction with a custom-designed battery storage system and a proprietary smart monitoring technology, to release energy at optimal times to reduce peak power demand, thereby lowering electricity costs. The first Power on Demand system was commissioned in the first quarter of 2011, and we began to actively market and sell our Power on Demand systems in late 2011.

Late in the fourth quarter of 2010, we began selling solar PV as free-standing systems, and installed our first solar PV systems in the first quarter of 2011. We also integrate solar PV into our Power on Demand system and our Mobile Renewable Power Station.

During 2011, we continued the research and development of all of our products, with most of such efforts directed at our Power on Demand system and Mobile Renewable Power Station. The development of our Power on Demand system and Mobile Renewable Power Station progressed to where we were able to increase our sales and marketing efforts of such products in late 2011. We expect to continue research and development efforts on our products, including our Power on Demand system and Mobile Renewable Power Station, in 2012 and beyond.

Significant Events of 2011

In February of 2011, we commissioned our first Power on Demand system at a customer facility.

In May of 2011, we changed our name to Arista Power, Inc.

In March and May of 2011, we raised $1.2 million via private placements of units consisting of our common stock and warrants to purchase our common stock.

In April 2011, we announced that we received an order initially valued at $319,000, which has increased to $675,000, from PGM Corporation for a Power on Demand renewable energy storage and management system. This was our second sale of a Power on Demand system.

In June 2011, we announced our third order for a Power on Demand system to Sentry Group.

In June 2011, we announced that we received an order for a Mobile Renewable Power Station on behalf of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, or the FBI, Audio Technology Deployment Unit Power Sources Program. The Mobile Renewable Power Station that we sold to the FBI included our patented, ducted WindTamer® wind turbine, solar cells, fuel cells, and an energy storage and power distribution system. The system was delivered to the FBI on November 7, 2011, and the FBI currently utilizes the system to power communications equipment in a remote location.

In July, August, and November of 2011, we raised an aggregate of $2.0 million via private placements of units consisting of our common stock and warrants to purchase our common stock, with $1.2 million of such funding being raised directly from our officers and directors.

In August 2011, we announced the first installation of a WindTamer® wind turbine in Europe. The turbine was installed by UAB WindTamer Europe, which in April of 2011 obtained the exclusive distribution rights for WindTamer® turbines and other Arista Power products in Lithuania, Latvia, Denmark, Sweden, and The Netherlands.

In October of 2011, we announced that we received an order valued at $172,000 from EaglePicher Technologies LLC to supply wind turbines and solar PV, together with certain technology and engineering services.

In October of 2011, we announced that we received our fourth order for a Power on Demand system from Zweigle’s, Inc.

In December of 2011, we effected a 1-for-20 reverse stock split of our common stock. The reverse stock split reduced the number of shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock from approximately 236 million to approximately 11.8 million. The reverse stock split did not affect any shareholder’s ownership percentage of the common stock, except to the limited extent that the reverse stock split would result in any fractional shares being rounded up. Unless otherwise indicated, all references to shares of our common stock, share holdings of our common stock and per share prices of our common stock in this Form 10-K refer to shares, share holdings and prices that take into account the effectiveness of this 1-for-20 reverse stock split of our common stock.

Recent Developments

In January of 2012, we were awarded a $922,000 U.S. Army contract to be the prime contractor to complete Phase One activities for the development of a new Intelligent Micro-Grid. Arista Power will develop the Intelligent Micro-Grid for the Renewable Energy for Distributed Under-Supplied Command Environments (“REDUCE”) program under the guidance of the U.S. Army Communications-Electronics Research, Development and Engineering Center.

In March 2012, our Board of Directors authorized the sale by the Company of units via private placements, with each unit costing no less than $15,000 and consisting of 7,500 shares of the Company’s common stock and a warrant to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $10.00 per share. Each warrant will vest two years from the date of purchase of the applicable unit, and has a ten-year term. Each purchaser of units in this private placement is required to agree to not sell any shares of common stock purchased in the private placement for at least one year. On March 14, 2012, the Company sold 14 units for $210,000.

Our Industry and our Business Areas of Focus

The U.S. electricity industry is large and has grown significantly over the last six decades. In 2010, the U.S. electricity market totaled $353 billion in end-user revenue, representing over 3,800 million megawatt hours consumed. The amount of electricity used in the United States in 2010 was more than 13 times greater than the amount used in 1950. Throughout this period, utilities have been challenged to meet this growth, both in the areas of large scale power production and in power transmission and distribution. This increase in electricity usage has strained the electric power grid and has contributed to the increase in the price of electricity. High electricity prices are particularly pronounced during peak power periods, when demand for electricity is at its highest. The rising demand for energy, growing cost of energy, and increasing concerns about the environment have combined to cause many organizations, including utilities and their end customers, to focus on energy efficiency. Approximately 60% of U.S. electricity demand is driven by commercial and industry electricity usage. These factors, and others, have generated demand in the marketplace for products and services that efficiently use energy.

Our Strategy

Our strategy is to develop, market, and sell energy efficient products that focus primarily on the management and distribution of energy, including renewable energy, and that provide attractive returns on investment for customers in the commercial, military, residential, and industrial space. We intend to use our expertise in power distribution, power management, alternative and renewable energy, and energy storage to combine our proprietary patent-pending energy storage and management systems with our wind turbine technology, solar PV systems, fuel cells, generators and/or the electric grid to become a market leader in the power distribution and renewable energy industries. We believe that combining renewable energy with energy storage and management systems will enable us to offer customers a product with an attractive return on investment. We believe that our products will be sold in the residential, commercial, government, military, industrial, recreational, portable, and off-grid markets.

Our primary products are:

·	Our proprietary, patent-pending Power on Demand systems;

·	Our Mobile Renewable Power Stations;

·	Our Renewable Power Stations;

·	Solar PV systems; and

·	Our WindTamer® wind turbines.

In addition, in January of 2012, we were awarded a $922,000 U.S. Army contract to be the prime contractor to complete Phase One activities for the development of a new intelligent micro-grid. We believe that the micro-grid that we will develop for the U.S. Army pursuant to this award will become one, or a series of, products that we will sell to commercial, military, and governmental customers.

We plan to become a leader in the power management and the renewable energy industries by, among other things:

·	Continuing the development of our products to improve their marketability, functionality, reliability, scalability, safety, and cost effectiveness;

·	Developing a domestic sales force organically, primarily through commissioned representatives and through strategic marketing and distribution alliances;

·	Establishing an international sales force and distribution system through a combination of direct employees and distribution partners;

·	Establishing joint ventures, strategic alliances, licensing, and/or royalty agreements with third parties to augment our manufacturing and marketing efforts worldwide; and

·	Acquiring companies that are complementary to our business.

Our Business

Our primary products are:

Our Power on Demand system. Our Power on Demand system is a proprietary, patent-pending energy storage and management system designed to lower a customer’s peak electricity demand, thereby reducing the customer’s electricity costs. The system utilizes energy inputs from multiple sources integrated with a custom-designed energy storage device to reduce grid demand and provide power when a customer’s power loads are high. The energy can be generated from renewable sources such as wind and solar and also from fuel cells, generators, and from the grid itself, depending on the available energy resources at a given site.

Our Mobile Renewable Power Station. Our Mobile Renewable Power Station is customizable, and can consist of a wind turbine, solar panels, fuel cells, generators, and inputs for shore power as well as multiple outputs with full monitoring capabilities of all energy components (wind, solar, and energy storage). The energy-generating components of the system are mounted on a trailer and integrated with the onboard energy storage device. The system is designed as a cost-effective alternative to diesel generators for remote locations, and can be ruggedized for military and other applications.

Our Renewable Power Station. Our Renewable Power Station is a stationary, scalable system that can be containerized and drop-shipped to the end-user and assembled on site at off-grid locations to be used as a “micro-grid”. The system consists of wind turbines, solar PV, fuels cells, generators, energy storage and power distribution, and can be used for off-grid applications such as water pumping stations, cellular towers, community centers at remote villages, or communications towers or battery charging stations at military bases.

·	Solar PV systems. We resell and install solar photovoltaic, or PV, panels either as a stand-alone system or integrated with our other products.

Our WindTamer® wind turbines. Our WindTamer® wind turbines are what are known as diffuser augmented wind turbines, or DAWTs. The technology utilizes two vacuums pulling the wind through the turbine’s rotor aiding the push of the wind, which existing DAWT technology does not provide. We believe that our technology allows for several times the extracted usable electrical energy from the wind’s kinetic energy than is provided by conventional and helical wind turbines of similar or larger size.

In fiscal 2011, we had revenues of $782,000 and an operating loss of $(3,998,000), as compared with revenues of $494,000 and an operating loss of $(12,364,000) in fiscal 2010. Of the $(3,998,000) and $(12,364,000) operating losses in fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2010, $(1,864,000) and $(8,277,000), respectively, were attributable to non-cash expenses, primarily related to charges incurred in connection with the issuance of warrants and stock options, depreciation and amortization.

From 2002 until the fourth quarter of 2009, we focused primarily on the research and development of our technology and production and testing of WindTamer® turbine prototypes. In the fourth quarter of 2009, we began selling our turbines. In 2010, we continued selling and installing our wind turbines in a variety of grid-tied and off-grid applications.

In the summer of 2009, we began to develop our Mobile Renewable Power Station, which now integrates wind turbines, solar PV, fuel cells, and/or generators with an integrated onboard storage device for military and other applications. In 2010, we continued the development of our Mobile Renewable Power Station, and in 2010, we sold and delivered a Mobile Renewable Power Station to the U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command’s Aberdeen Proving Grounds in Maryland for use and testing. We believe that utilizing our higher efficiency turbine in conjunction with our trailer-mounted / off-grid system has significant applications for the commercial, military, and other federal government agency sectors. We also believe that the Mobile Renewable Power Station can provide customers in regions where little or no power infrastructure exists with a cost-effective power system that can be used to provide power.

Leveraging our development of the Mobile Renewable Power Station, we adapted this technology to develop our Power on Demand system, which reduces the peak demand fees charged by utility companies to commercial customers. In effect, the Mobile Renewable Power Station may be viewed as the precursor to our Power on Demand system. In the second half of 2010, we developed our Power on Demand system and commissioned our first Power on Demand system in the first quarter of 2011.

In 2010, we determined that a significant potential market exists to sell micro-grid power stations for use in geographic locations that typically are not connected to a power grid. Often, these opportunities are located in the Caribbean, Africa, or other regions where power infrastructure is either insufficient or non-existent, or in disaster recovery situations in which power infrastructure is either insufficient or non-existent. After verifying and validating the potential market for these significant opportunities, we developed our Renewable Power Station as a scalable system that can be containerized and drop-shipped to the end-user and assembled on site at off-grid locations to be used as a “micro-grid”. The system consists of wind turbines, solar PV, energy storage, and power distribution, and can be used for off-grid applications such as water pumping stations, cellular towers, community centers at remote villages, or communications towers or battery charging stations at military bases. Our Renewable Power Station can be viewed as a larger, stationary version of our Mobile Renewable Power Station.

Solar PV systems can be integrated into our Mobile Renewable Power Station, our Power on Demand system, and our Renewable Power Station. Late in the fourth quarter of 2010, we began selling stand-alone solar PV systems and solar PV systems that are integrated into our Power on Demand systems and other products. We installed our first stand-alone solar PV systems in the first quarter of 2011. We believe that the solar PV market is fragmented in certain geographic markets in the United States, and that we can attain significant market share in targeted geographic markets, including Western New York, where our headquarters is located. Accordingly, in 2012 and beyond, we expect to increase the marketing of our stand-alone solar PV systems.

In addition to our primary products, we also may sell additional products, such as wind turbines that are not branded as WindTamer® turbines and may not be DAWT turbines, as we attempt to leverage our expertise in the wind, battery, and other industries to generate revenue and attain more attractive payback for our customers. We have determined that there is the potential for selling a variety of ancillary services in conjunction with the sales of our products, including service contracts, long-term warranties, various types of wind or solar studies, and a range of options in storage batteries.

Because of their varied sales cycles, we utilize different sales and marketing strategies for each of our products. Domestically, we generally utilize an internal sales force, representatives, and distributors to obtain and develop sales leads. We currently have five domestic distributors. From our international distributors, we expect a higher level of ability to address all customer-related issues, including installation and maintenance, and therefore we have developed a more detailed process of verifying the qualifications of our international distributors. Currently, we have three international distributors, selling into Canada, Lithuania, and Turkey. In 2012, we expect to significantly expand our in-house sales force, as well as our domestic and international representatives and distributors.

We are currently fulfilling sales orders by managing the supply chain relationships of all of the required components, and then assembling and installing our products. In December of 2010, local and state authorities in the State of New York awarded us an incentive package of grants, loans, and job tax credits valued at approximately $1.5 million which is designed to assist us in funding the growth in our supply-chain capacity. We do not expect to manufacture our products for international delivery, but instead plan on entering into licensing agreements for the right to manufacture and sell our products in a particular territory.

Power on Demand System

Many electricity suppliers, typically utility companies, throughout much of the United States and abroad, charge their commercial customers not only for the consumption of electricity but also a demand, or distribution, charge. These demand charges can often account for more than 30% of a commercial customer’s utility cost. The calculation of this demand charge varies from supplier to supplier, but is generally based upon the highest amount of power demand that a customer uses from the electric grid in a billing cycle – often called peak demand. Recently, demand charges have become an increasing part of commercial customer’s electricity costs. Certain electricity suppliers have begun to charge residential customers demand charges, and that charge is expected to be implemented by additional electricity suppliers. Generally, the reduction of a customer’s overall consumption of electricity via a wind turbine, solar system, other renewable energy or demand response initiatives would not materially reduce the customer’s demand charge.

One of the biggest challenges for implementing wide-spread use of renewable energy sources is that renewable energy sources, particularly wind and solar, often provide a variable and somewhat intermittent energy supply. The amount of energy generated by a renewable energy source could vary because of reasons such as varying wind conditions for wind and the availability of the sun for solar, each overall for a particular site or for a particular day. This variability of when and how much the renewable energy sources generate energy makes it difficult to use the energy created from the renewable energy sources when the end user will receive superior financial benefits for that energy.

With our understanding of demand charges, as well as the desire to use created renewable energy when the value is optimal, we developed our Power on Demand system in 2010, and continued development of the system throughout 2011 and to the present. Our Power on Demand system is a proprietary, patent-pending energy storage and power management system designed to lower a customer’s demand charges. The system utilizes energy inputs from multiple sources together with a custom-designed energy storage device to reduce grid demand and provide power when customer loads are high. The energy can be generated from renewable sources such as wind and solar, and also from fuel cells, generators and from the electric grid itself, depending on the available energy resources at a given site. Each Power on Demand system is custom designed. The system is designed to include our proprietary smart monitoring technology that, among other things, monitors the power usage of the site in real-time and determines when to release energy from the battery system in order to optimize the battery life and maximize the value of the overall system.

With our Power on Demand system, we are able to store the renewable and off-peak energy from the electric grid and release the energy during peak power demand times and significantly reduce a customer’s utility charges. The Power on Demand system also is capable of providing power conditioning, which can further reduce a customer’s electric bill. Our Power on Demand system is scalable, with the ability to integrate multiple renewable inputs, generators and fuel cells, and distribution capabilities ranging from 50kW to 1mW, or more, and can utilize multiple battery chemistries for optimal energy storage based on the specific application.

Our commercial customers benefit from our Power on Demand system by it:

·	Providing electricity cost savings by providing power during periods of high cost peak electricity demand, instead of drawing power from the utility grid, which is referred to as ‘peak shaving’;

Providing a dependable source of backup power to protect their operations from financial losses and other negative consequences of power outages, including utilizing our systems both for preventative measures, such as when a storm is approaching, and for emergency purposes, when utility power is interrupted;

·	Conditioning power, thereby extending the life of equipment that uses that power.

Utilities benefit from our Power on Demand system by it:

·	Managing, in part, constraints in their electric grid systems, particularly during times of peak demand;

·	Reducing energy losses associated with moving electricity over long distances; and

·	Managing, in part, challenges with respect to bottlenecks that can occur in electric transmission and distribution systems.

We commissioned our first Power on Demand system in the first quarter of 2011. In late 2011, we began to increase our sales and marketing efforts of our Power on Demand system, primarily to commercial customers that incur high demand charges in their electricity bills. We expect to continue our marketing and sales efforts in 2012 and beyond, and we also expect to spend significant resources to continue to develop our Power on Demand system in order to make it more marketable, scalable, and cost-effective.

Our Power on Demand systems are sold to customers utilizing two basic economic models, each of which can vary depending on the specific customer and application. In our primary model, we sell the Power on Demand system to the customer. We refer to this as the “customer-owned” model. In our customer-owned model, the customer acquires the ownership of the Power of Demand system assets upon our completion of the project. Our revenues and profits from the sale of systems under this model are generally recognized over the period during which the system is installed.

We refer to our other model as our “recurring-revenue model”. For systems completed under this model, we, a third-party financing company, or the customer owns the Power on Demand system after it is installed at the customer’s site. We or the third party invest the capital required to design and build the system. The life of these recurring-revenue contracts is typically from five to ten years. The fees that generate our revenues in the recurring revenue model are generally paid to us or the third party on a monthly basis. Our fees for recurring revenue contracts are generally structured either as a fixed monthly payment, or as all or a portion of the energy savings that the system generates for the customer.

In both economic models, we believe that the value proposition is attractive to the customer. In the customer-owned model, in which the customer pays for and obtains ownership of the system, the targeted payback is typically three to seven years. These paybacks to the customer typically result from a combination of the benefits of peak shaving, which creates lower total electricity costs, and the generation of electricity, which lowers consumption from the electric grid. In our recurring-revenue model, in which we or a third party pays for and installs the system in exchange for the customer paying us smaller fees over a period of years, and receive the benefits of our system without making a large up-front investment of capital. Under the recurring-revenue model, contracts can be structured between us and the third party, us and the customer, or a combination of these. Our recurring-revenue model also requires us to invest our own capital (or a third party’s) in the project, often without any return on capital until after the project is completed, installed, and successfully operating. Sales of customer-owned systems deliver revenues and profits that are recorded on our financial statement over the course of the installation of the project and thus are more proximate to the time of sale and our expenses of that project and generally larger in dollar amount in any particular period than sales of recurring revenue projects.

Mobile Renewable Power Station

Beginning in 2009, we began to develop a Mobile Renewable Power Station that incorporates multiple power inputs, such as 4.5GT WindTamer® turbine, solar PV, generators, and/or and fuel cells in conjunction with energy storage and distribution. The Mobile Renewable Power Station is trailer-mounted, has multiple 28VDC and 120 VAC outputs, and full monitoring capabilities of all energy components (e.g., wind, solar, fuel cell, generator, and energy storage). The unit is designed as a cost-effective alternative to diesel generators for remote locations, and can be ruggedized for military and other applications.

We sold and, in August 2010, delivered a 2kW Mobile Renewable Power Station for use by the U.S. Army at its Aberdeen, Maryland Proving Grounds. The U.S. Army continues to test and evaluate the Mobile Renewable Power Station, and we are in discussions with the U.S. Army and other governmental agencies to sell additional units. In 2010, we also sold and delivered a Mobile Renewable Power Station for use by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. We believe that we have an opportunity to sell additional units to the U.S. Army and Federal Bureau of Investigation in 2012 and beyond.

We believe that there is a large market to sell Mobile Renewable Power Stations for use in off-grid locations such as by the military for use in war zones, by border patrols and other governmental agencies in remote locations, and by emergency responders to natural disasters.

We plan on continuing development and testing of our Mobile Renewable Power Stations in 2012 and beyond to, among other things, make it more efficient, less costly, and increase the ability to add additional energy inputs.

Renewable Power Station

In 2010, as we developed our Mobile Renewable Power Station and our Power on Demand system, we determined that a significant potential market exists to sell micro-grid power stations for use in geographic locations that typically are not connected to a power grid. Often, these opportunities are located in the Caribbean, the Middle East, Asia, Africa or other regions where power infrastructure is either insufficient or non-existent, or in disaster recovery situations in which power infrastructure is either insufficient or non-existent. After verifying and validating the market for these significant opportunities, we developed our Renewable Power Station as a scalable system that can be drop-shipped to remote locations to be used as a “micro-grid.”

We believe that our stationary Renewable Power Station and/or our Mobile Renewable Power Station can be used virtually anywhere including remote areas of the world where either no electricity exists or where there are severe outages through poor supply and inconsistent delivery, or for any consumer who prefers to be grid independent. Because emission-producing diesel generators cause pollution, are costly to maintain, and the cost of fuel can be very expensive in difficult to access areas, we expect there to be significant interest in renewable generation for off-grid and back-up power applications and for such interest to accelerate.

Our Renewable Power Station and/or our Mobile Renewable Power Station can consist of a combination of wind turbines, solar PV, generators, energy storage, and power distribution, and can be used for off-grid applications such as water pumping stations, cellular towers, or community centers at remote villages, or communications towers, or battery charging stations at military bases.

Our Renewable Power Station is designed to be placed entirely in one shipping container that can be drop-shipped to the end user and assembled on site. We have designed our Renewable Power Station to be scalable, and also to be able to adjust the composition of the various energy sources depending on each customer’s particular situation and power needs.

Although we have not sold any of our Renewable Power Stations, we believe that a significant market exists for such stations and will continue to pursue orders for our Renewable Power Stations in 2012 as we have been in prolonged discussions and negotiations for several significant orders from different third-parties. The sales cycle for these Renewable Power station orders is very long, however, with many variables outside of our control, such as changing political factors affecting customers in other countries and complicated financing of any such orders, and therefore it is very difficult to predict when or if such orders will be placed. Despite these uncertainties and risks, we believe that the large size of these potential orders warrants continued focus by us on these customers and other similar customers that are verified as credible.

Solar PV Systems

A solar panel, also known as a photovoltaic (PV) panel, is a packaged interconnected assembly of solar cells, also known as photovoltaic cells. Solar panels use light energy from the sun (photons) to generate electricity through the photovoltaic (PV) effect. A photovoltaic installation generally consists of an array of solar panels, an inverter, batteries, and interconnection wiring.

We believe that marketing and selling solar PV systems, in addition to wind turbines, enables us to more effectively compete by offering a more comprehensive and cost-effective renewable energy system to many customers who do not have sufficient wind resources to make a wind turbine purchase financially attractive on a return on investment basis. In addition, we are able to integrate solar PV systems into our Power on Demand systems, our Mobile Renewable Power Stations, and our Renewable Power Stations when the particular customer’s needs call for integration of solar PV.

We are selling and installing third-party manufactured solar PV systems, typically ranging from 5kW to 50kW, although we have the ability to install much larger systems. We believe that the solar PV market is fragmented in certain geographic markets in the United States, including Western New York where our headquarters are located, and that we can attain significant market share in targeted geographic markets.

WindTamer® Wind Turbines

The use of renewable energy technologies, such as wind turbines, has grown rapidly during the past several years due to, among other things, significant increases in commodity fuel prices, a desire to be energy independent, climate change concerns, and increased environmental awareness. A Harris Poll in 2010 found that 87% of Americans favor the use of more wind energy. As a result, we believe there is a demand for renewable energy at rates that are competitive or superior to those currently being offered by competing technologies.

Using our patented technology, our WindTamer® wind turbine was developed in 2002. WindTamer® turbines are a diffuser augmented wind turbine, or DAWT. We believe our patented technology, known as “Fluid-Driven Vacuum Enhanced Generator,” improves upon the existing DAWT technology. Our technology consists of a fluid-driven power generator having a turbine with several vanes, an exhaust chamber, a device for directing a first fluid towards the vanes of the turbine, a device for directing a second fluid through the generator housing assembly without contacting said turbine, a device for combining the first fluid and the second fluid in an exhaust chamber, and a device for creating a vacuum in the exhaust chamber. The technology utilizes two vacuums pulling the wind through the WindTamer® turbine’s rotor aiding the push of the wind which existing DAWT technology does not provide.

From 2002 until the fourth quarter of 2009, we focused primarily on the research and development of our technology and production and testing of WindTamer® turbine prototypes. In the fourth quarter of 2009, we began selling our turbines, and since then we have continued selling and installing our wind turbine in a variety of grid-tied and off-grid applications.

Our WindTamer® turbines can be mounted in a variety of manners, including, among others, on poles, rooftops, and a mobile trailer, all of which have been completed for customers. We currently sell WindTamer® turbines that range in size from 1.0 to 3.5 kilowatts for commercial, industrial, governmental and residential use. Our 1.0kW turbine is our 4.5GT model, while the 3.5kW turbine is referred to as our 8.0GT model.

Throughout 2010 and 2011, we also continued research and development efforts on our WindTamer® turbines in order to increase the power production of the turbines and to decrease the cost to manufacture and install the turbines. We continue additional research and development to further improve the performance of our patented technology. Additionally, we are currently developing next-generation turbines, which preliminary testing has indicated are capable of significant performance improvements as compared with our current turbines and which we believe can be produced for significantly less cost than our current turbines. We expect the development of the varied sizes of our turbines and our next-generation turbines to continue throughout 2012 and beyond.

Micro-Grids

In addition, in January of 2012, we were awarded a $922,000 U.S. Army contract to be the prime contractor to complete Phase One activities for the development of a new intelligent micro-grid. We believe that the micro-grid that we will develop for the U.S. Army pursuant to this award will become one or a series of products that we will sell to commercial, military and governmental customers in late 2012 and beyond.

Competition

The renewable energy industry in general, and the solar energy, wind turbine, power distribution and energy storage industries in particular, are highly competitive. Moreover, all of the industries in which we compete are rapidly evolving and we face numerous competitors who are rapidly developing new technologies and improving existing technologies. Most of these competitors have longer business histories than us, and most of these competitors are also better financed and have better access to capital on more favorable terms than we do. We will also be faced with competition from new entrants into these businesses, many of whom will be better financed than we are.

Power on Demand System

With our Power on Demand system, our competition primarily consists of manufacturers and distributors of power generation and heavy electrical equipment including switchgear, electrical contractors, electrical engineering firms, and companies involved in providing utilities with demand response and load curtailment products and services. Electric utilities could also offer their own distributed generation solution, which would decrease our base of potential customers. Additionally, several well-established companies have developed micro-turbines used in distributed generation, and a number of companies are also developing alternative generation such as wind, fuel cells, and solar cells. Several large companies are also becoming leaders in uninterruptible power supply system technology, and companies developing and marketing their proprietary smart grid technologies are also potential competitors. Many of these technologies are eligible for and supported by government financial incentives. Additionally, technologies that make commercial, institutional, and industrial operations more efficient result in lower electricity use, reducing the benefits of using our distributed generation systems.

We could face competition from PowerSecure and ZBB Energy, which are designing or installing systems that have similar characteristics as our Power on Demand system. We could also face competition in the future from companies such as Axion Power, Altair Nanotechnologies, Advanced Battery Technologies, A123 Systems, and others which are designing new types of batteries or systems, some of which are specifically designed for enhanced renewable energy storage and which may be able to reduce peak demand charges like our Power on Demand system.

In addition, there are many technologies, such as those marketed as demand response technologies, sold by numerous companies, which are designed to reduce a customer’s electricity bill by reducing their peak demand charges. We, indirectly, compete against all of these technologies and companies.

Mobile Renewable Power Station

We compete against companies that manufacture and sell systems similar to our Mobile Renewable Power Station, particularly those who sell to the U.S. government or the U.S. military. Many companies have announced initiatives to sell such systems to the U.S. Army, and we believe that many others are also developing such systems. Companies that have expressed a desire to sell mobile renewable units to the U.S. government or the U.S. military include Pure Power Distribution, Skybuilt Power, Ultralife Corporation, and Utracell. We believe that our expertise in power management, combined with our experience in doing business with the U.S. military, gives us a competitive advantage over our competition. We also compete, to a lesser extent, against agencies and other parts of the U.S. government and the U.S. military that may develop mobile energy systems.

Solar PV Systems

We compete against companies that sell solar PV systems to residential and commercial customers. These competitors include, among others, numerous individual and small contractors who sell and install solar PV systems. Because we do not sell proprietary solar PV systems, but instead resell third-party manufactured systems, we compete primarily on price and service.

WindTamer® Wind Turbines

When selling our WindTamer® turbines, we primarily compete against companies that sell other small wind turbines, typically less than 100kW in size, whether they are conventional wind turbines, helical wind turbines, or other types of wind turbines. We also compete against companies selling other renewable energy systems, including solar PV.

The small wind turbine market consists of approximately 250 manufacturers on a worldwide basis, approximately 95 of which are based in the United States. Bergey WindPower Company, Inc., based in Norman, Oklahoma, is one of the world’s leading suppliers of small wind turbines. Bergey WindPower has installations in all 50 states and in more than 100 countries, and an international network of about 500 dealers. There are numerous other suppliers of small wind turbines in the United States that are focused on the residential and small business markets with whom we compete, including but not limited to, Southwest Windpower Inc., Windspire Energy, Inc. (formerly Mariah Power, Inc.), FloDesign Inc., WePower LLC, and Helix Wind Inc.

We believe that consumer demand for small wind turbines is determined by, among other things, the length of payback period and/or internal rate of return and the availability of financing. The American Wind Energy Association, also known as the AWEA has reported that although interest in small wind remains high, consumers have been delaying the purchase of wind turbines until financing becomes more affordable and available.

We believe that our WindTamer® turbines have several competitive advantages over other small wind turbines, including:

·	Superior Return on Investment. We believe that the return on investment of our WindTamer® turbines is often superior to that of our competitors.

·	Quiet Operation. Our WindTamer® turbines operate more quietly than many other small wind turbines.

Point of Consumption Application. Our WindTamer® turbines can be used as a point of consumption machine by being placed in very close proximity to where electricity is needed. Conventional wind turbines typically cannot be roof mounted due to vibration and noise inherent in their operation, and are often placed hundreds of feet, or more, from the point of consumption.

Smaller Footprint. Our WindTamer® turbines can be installed as low as 30 feet high where wind resources are sufficient. Conventional wind turbines, on the other hand, typically require an acre of land with guide-wired towers 120 feet high, and several hundred feet of transmission lines, often along roads and access avenues to the tower, which can reduce efficiency and increase installation costs.

Safety. Our WindTamer® turbines pose virtually no safety risks as the rotor blades are housed. Unlike conventional wind turbines, there is virtually no risk of rotor blade throw. Conventional wind turbines can throw rotor blades, and certain large wind turbines have been documented to throw a rotor blade a quarter mile from the turbine. In addition, there is no danger of ice build-up on the rotor blades with WindTamer® turbines because the rotor blades are housed. When conventional wind turbines are idle, ice can accumulate on the blades and be thrown when the turbines engage, causing potential health hazards to persons or animals during cold weather operation. Conventional wind turbine rotor blades are exposed and operate in open air presenting a hazard to birds. Due to our turbines’ design, we do not believe that birds and bats fly into WindTamer® turbines, which can occur with other types of turbines.

Intellectual Property

Patents

WindTamer® turbines are a Diffuser-Augmented Wind Turbine, or DAWT. We have developed our turbines using our patented technology, “Fluid Driven Vacuum Enhanced Generator” (U.S. Patent No. 6,655,907). This patent was issued in December 2003, was assigned to the Company and expires in 2022.

We also own U.S. Patent No. D608,736 entitled “Diffuser for a Wind Turbine,” which was issued in January 2010. This patent protects the ornamental design of the Company’s wind turbine diffuser. This patent will expire in 2024. We have also received corresponding design patents in Mexico and Canada.

We have also filed four additional utility patent applications that we believe will improve upon our wind turbine technology, all of which are currently pending. One of the pending patent applications entered the national phase of numerous international countries, and another has been filed under the International Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) which will be entering the national phase in one or more PCT member countries.

We have filed for a patent for our Energy Storage and Power Management System to protect the technology used in our Power on Demand system and Mobile Renewable Power Station.

Trademarks

We regard our proprietary rights as valuable assets that are important to our competitive advantage. Our trademarks include the name WindTamer® and the slogan WindTamer Bringing Wind Power Down to Earth™ including the design of that slogan. We have pending trademark applications for each of these trademarks in the U.S. We plan to use these trademarks in marketing our products.

Government Regulation

Our businesses and operations are affected by various federal, state, local and foreign laws, rules, regulations and authorities. While to date our compliance with those requirements has not materially adversely affected our business, financial condition or results of operations, we cannot provide any assurance that existing and new laws and regulations will not materially and adversely affect us in the future. In the future, federal, state or local governmental entities or competitors may seek to change existing regulations or impose additional regulations. Any modified or new government regulation applicable to our products or services, whether at the federal, state or local level, may negatively impact the technical specifications, installation, servicing and marketing of our products and increase our costs and the price of our products and services.

Due to their size and noise, among other things, conventional wind turbines and solar PV can require extensive government approvals for installation, including zoning and related type matters. Private use of electric power generation equipment in the United States generally requires meeting applicable municipal building and electrical codes, and being installed by persons who are licensed or certified to install such equipment.

In an effort to promote renewable energy, federal, state and local lawmakers have approved a number of incentives for alternative power generation. We believe that qualifying and obtaining federal, state and local incentives for the development and sale of our products is vital to our success, although there can be no assurances that we will be successful in such efforts. For more information, See Item 1A, Risk Factors under the heading “The expiration, cancellation or reduction of federal tax benefits and state benefits for renewable energy generation would adversely affect our development”.

Some states have indicated that receipt of financial incentives available to purchasers of wind powered systems will be dependent upon the purchased system receiving certification from the Small Wind Certification Council, an independent certification body, which we currently do not have.

Research and Development

Our research and development activities have focused on testing and enhancing our Power on Demand systems, our Mobile Renewable Power Stations, and our WindTamer® turbine. We plan to continue in 2012 and beyond to focus our resources to enhance the design and performance of our Power on Demand system, our Mobile Renewable Power Station, our Renewable Power Station, and our turbine technology. Research and development expenses for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 were $1,184,000 and $2,176,000, respectively.

The markets for our products, services, and technology are dynamic, characterized by rapid technological developments, frequent new product introductions, and evolving industry standards. The constantly changing nature of these markets and their rapid evolution will require us to continually improve the performance, features, and reliability of our products, services, and technology, particularly in response to competitive offerings, and to introduce both new and enhanced products, services, and technology as quickly as possible and prior to our competitors. We believe our future success will depend, in part, upon our ability to expand and enhance features of our existing products, services, and technology and to develop and introduce new products, services, and technology designed to meet changing customer needs on a cost-effective and timely basis. Consequently, failure by us to respond in a timely basis to technological developments, changes in industry standards or customer requirements, or any significant delay in the development or introduction of new products, services, and technology, could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations. We cannot assure you that we will respond effectively to technological changes or new products, services, and technology announcements by others or that we will be able to successfully develop and market new products, services, and technology or enhancements.

Employees

We currently have sixteen full-time employees.

Office and Facilities

Our principal headquarters is located at 1999 Mt. Read Boulevard, Rochester, New York, where we presently lease approximately 18,000 square feet of space of a building that includes both office and warehouse space. The term of the lease expires on July 31, 2015. Our landlord entered into a lease with a third party that occupies certain of the space that we previously had leased at our Rochester facility. We are currently negotiating with our landlord for replacement space for the remaining term of our lease. We have no other properties or facilities at this time.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks described below before deciding to purchase shares of our common stock. If any of the events, contingencies, circumstances or conditions described in the risks below actually occurs, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be seriously harmed. The trading price of our common stock could, in turn, decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment.

RISK FACTORS CONCERNING OUR BUSINESS AND OPERATIONS

We have incurred significant losses in prior periods, and losses in the future could cause the trading price of our stock to decline or have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, our ability to pay our debts as they become due and our cash flows.

We have incurred significant losses in prior periods. Our accumulated deficit at December 31, 2011 was $(20,272,000). We incurred a net loss in fiscal 2011 and 2010 of $(4,006,000) and $(12,211,000), respectively. If we are not able to attain profitability in the near future and long-term future, the trading price of our stock could decline and our financial condition could deteriorate as we could, among other things, deplete our cash, incur additional indebtedness and issue additional equity that could cause dilution, all of which could have a material adverse impact on our business and prospects and result in a significant or complete loss of your investment.

We have a limited operating history, which may make it difficult for investors to predict future performance based on current operations.

We have limited operating history upon which investors may base an evaluation of our potential future performance. We have had minimal revenues to date. As a result, there can be no assurance that we will be able to develop consistent revenue sources, or that our operations will be profitable. Our prospects must be considered in light of the risks, expenses, and difficulties frequently encountered by companies in early stage of development.

Any forecasts we make about our operations, including, without limitation, sales and plans for fundraising, may prove to be inaccurate. For example, we estimated that we would book $15 million in orders in 2011, but only booked $2 million. In addition, we planned to begin sales of our products in the first half of 2009 but did not meet that goal as we continued to refine the development of our production models. We commenced our selling efforts in the late third quarter of 2009, but have only generated revenue of $1,276,000 through December 31, 2011. We plan to continue our selling efforts, although there can be no assurance that we will be successful in expanding our sales. Additionally, we had planned on raising $20 million in a private placement in 2009, but we later determined to cease raising funds in that private placement after raising only $741,000. We stopped raising funds after raising only $741,000 because we reassessed our cash needs and also determined that the appropriate focus of our executive management should be on product development rather than fundraising, and further concluded that it was not in the best interests of the Company to raise more than $741,000 at that time.

We must, among other things, determine appropriate risks, rewards, and level of investment in each project, respond to economic and market variables outside of our control, respond to competitive developments and continue to attract, retain and motivate qualified employees. There can be no assurance that we will be successful in meeting these challenges and addressing such risks and the failure to do so could have a materially adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

We will need additional capital to sustain our operations and may seek further financing to accelerate our growth, which we may not be able to obtain on acceptable terms or at all. If we are unable to raise additional capital, as needed, the future growth of our business and operations would be severely limited.

A limiting factor on our growth, including our ability to enter our proposed markets, attract customers, and deliver our product in the targeted electrical power production markets, is our limited capitalization compared to other companies in the industry.

We will need additional capital to bring our operations to a sustainable level over the next twelve months. We raised approximately $2.5 million in equity capital during 2009, $2.3 million in 2010, and $3.2 million in 2011, which, in addition to our $1.0 million line of credit, provided the source of our current working capital needs. We believe that, in addition to the capital raised thus far in 2012, we will require up to an additional $1 million to satisfy our operating cash needs for the next 12 months. However, if we are unable to generate the projected amount of revenue and profits from our operations, we will need to seek additional financing.

We may also seek additional financing to accelerate our growth. If we raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or convertible debt securities, the percentage ownership of the Company held by existing shareholders will be reduced and our shareholders may experience significant dilution. In addition, new securities may contain rights, preferences or privileges that are senior to those of our common stock. If we raise additional capital by incurring debt, this will result in increased interest expense. There can be no assurance that acceptable financing necessary to further implement our plan of operation can be obtained on suitable terms, if at all. Our ability to develop our business could suffer if we are unable to raise additional funds on acceptable terms, which would have the effect of limiting our ability to increase our revenues, develop our products, attain profitable operations, or even may result in our business filing for bankruptcy protection or otherwise ending our operations which could result in a significant or complete loss of your investment.

Our independent auditors report for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 is qualified as to our ability to continue as a going concern.

Due to the uncertainty of our ability to meet our current operating and capital expenses, in their report on our audited annual financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, our independent auditors included an explanatory paragraph regarding concerns about our ability to continue as a going concern. In mid-2010, we ceased being a development stage company; however, our revenues for 2011 and 2010 were only $782,000 and $494,000, respectively. The lack of sales and recurring losses from operations raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The presence of the going concern explanatory paragraph may have an adverse impact on the relationships we are developing and plan to develop with third parties as we continue the commercialization of our products and could make it challenging and difficult for us to raise additional financing, all of which could have a material adverse impact on our business and prospects and result in a significant or complete loss of your investment.

Our future success depends on our key executives and our ability to attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel.

Our future success is largely dependent upon the principal members of our executive team including, without limitation, our Chief Executive Officer, William A. Schmitz, our Acting Chief Financial Officer, Molly Hedges, our Vice President of Sales and Marketing, Mark Matthews, our Vice President of Operations, Adeeb Saba, and our Vice President of Investor Relations, Cherrie Mahon. The unexpected loss of the services of any of these key persons might impede the achievement of our research, development, and commercialization objectives and have a serious impact and adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations, and an investment in our stock. Recruiting and retaining qualified management, sales, marketing, engineering and other personnel will also be critical to our success. We may not be able to attract and retain these personnel on acceptable terms. We do not maintain “key person” life insurance on any of our employees. Because of these factors, we may not be able to effectively manage or grow our business, which could adversely affect our financial condition or business. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

If our products and technologies do not achieve market acceptance, we may not generate sufficient revenue to conduct our operations or become profitable.

In 2010, we ceased reporting as a development stage company as we began to fully commercialize our products. However, revenues for 2011 and 2010 were only $782,000 and $494,000, respectively. Although we have patented the technology used in WindTamer® turbines and have a patent-pending on the technology used in our Power on Demand system, we have only begun attempts to market and sell our products in 2011, other than our turbines which we began to market and sell in the fourth quarter of 2009. We cannot assure you that a sufficient number of customers will purchase our products, or that we can sell them for amounts that are in excess of our cost to manufacture, market, and install such products. The failure of our Power on Demand system, our Mobile Renewable Power Station, our Renewable Power Station, our WindTamer® turbines, or other products we have developed, or may otherwise sell or develop, to be accepted in the commercial marketplace would have a material adverse effect on our business. Our technology and products may not compete well against conventional wind turbines and other competing technologies, including fossil-fueled generators, on the basis of performance and cost or to achieve market acceptance. This failure to effectively compete could also have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and business. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

We have very limited experience selling many of our primary products other than our WindTamer® wind turbines, and there can be no assurance that a market exists for those products or that, if a market does exist, that we will be successful in selling into such market.

We believe, and our business strategy is based upon the fact, that sales of our products other than our WindTamer® wind turbine will generate the majority of our revenue in 2012 and beyond. Although we believe that there is a substantial market for our Mobile Renewable Power station, our Power on Demand system, our Renewable Power Station, and reselling solar PV systems, we have limited experience is selling such products and, to date, have had limited success in selling such products and therefore there can be no assurances that (1) a market exists for any or all of those products, or (2) if a market does exist for any or all of those products, that we will be successful in selling into such market or markets.

The existence and potential size of the market for our Power on Demand system is particularly difficult to determine and verify because we do not believe that our Power on Demand system competes directly against any existing product actively and successfully sold in the marketplace, which would have assisted us in determining the size and viability of market for our Power on Demand system. It is possible that a market for the Power on Demand system does not exist, or does not sufficiently exist to enable us to be successful.

Therefore, because of these uncertainties, we may not be successful in generating revenue in the markets that we expect to do so in 2012 and beyond, and such failure would adversely affect our financial condition or business. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

We have little experience installing our Power on Demand system, and we may encounter delays related to connecting such systems to the electric grid.

Our business plan anticipates that we will sell and install a significant number of Power on Demand systems in 2012 and beyond. To date, however, we have only sold a limited number of Power on Demand systems. We have been advised, and have encountered in our first installation, that significant delays may occur in obtaining approval from the applicable electricity provider of the customer to connect a Power on Demand system to the electric grid. Without such approval, it may not be possible to fully install the Power on Demand system, to collect related payments from the customer and to recognize related revenue for such sale. These significant delays may also negatively affect our ability to sell the Power on Demand system, and such failure and the related negative effects described above could adversely affect our financial condition or business. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

Because we have not begun large scale production of any of our products, we cannot determine the cost to make and install our products if large scale production begins and therefore we cannot be sure whether we can profitably sell our products.

We have not sold significant quantities of any of our products to enable us to begin large scale manufacturing. Many, if not all, of our sales have resulted in negative gross margin as we often sold these products for below cost because, among other reasons, the cost to produce one or a small amount of a product is generally much higher per unit than producing larger quantities of a product. Accordingly, we have no operating history of the cost to manufacture and install these products if any or all of such products are sold in large quantities.

Our business strategy assumes that our cost to manufacture and install our products will substantially decrease if such products are sold in large quantities, which is typically the case, but there can be no assurances that such cost savings will be realized at all or in the amounts that we assume. If we are unable to substantially decrease the cost to manufacture and install our products, it will likely be very difficult to profitably sell our products unless we raise prices which may, in turn, make our products more difficult to sell. Therefore, because of these uncertainties in our ability to substantially decrease the cost to manufacture and install our products, we may not be successful in generating revenue and profits in the markets that we expect to do so, and such failure would adversely affect our financial condition or business. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

We plan to sell our products to the U.S. federal government and U.S. military, which may result in delays in the receipt of orders due to the nature of those customers.

Our business strategy includes doing a significant amount of business and selling a significant amount of our products to the U.S. federal government, particularly the U.S. military, in 2012 and beyond. It is not uncommon that, when doing business with the U.S. military, unexpected delays, which can be substantial and repeated, can occur prior to receipt of the sales order or other applicable contract. Those delays can occur, for example, when funding is not appropriated by Congress for projects that the military expects to commence. Such delays were experienced in the fourth quarter of 2010 and throughout 2011, and we believe that this has resulted in delays of orders that we expected to have already received. Delays in receiving orders from the U.S. government and the U.S. military may negatively affect our ability to generate revenue and profits, and such failure would adversely affect our financial condition or business. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

Many of our products and services experience long and variable sales cycles, which could have a negative impact on our results of operations for any given quarter or year and on our ability to anticipate and plan for our future revenues.

Purchases of our products and services are often significant financial investments for our customers and are often used by our customers to address complex business needs. Customers generally consider a wide range of issues and alternatives before making a decision to purchase our products and services. Before customers commit to purchase our products, they often require a significant technical review, assessment of competitive products and approval at a number of management levels within their organization. The sales cycle may vary based on the industry in which the potential customer operates. The length and variability of the sales cycle makes it difficult to predict whether particular sales commitments will be received in any given quarter. During the time our customers are evaluating our products and services, we may incur substantial sales and marketing and research and development expenses to customize our products to the customers’ needs. We may also expend significant management efforts, increase manufacturing capacity, hire employees, purchase or lease equipment, order long-lead-time components or purchase significant amounts of inventory prior to receiving an order. Even after this evaluation process, a potential customer may not purchase our products. As a result, these long sales cycles may cause us to incur significant expenses without receiving revenue to offset those expenses.

We may not be able to effectively manage our growth, expand our production capabilities or improve our operational, financial and management information systems, which would impair our results of operations.

If we are successful in executing our business plan, we will experience growth in our business that could place a significant strain on our business operations, finances, management and other resources. We intend to phase out our reliance on subcontractors and third parties for certain aspects of the production of our turbines and other products, and bring certain parts of our domestic production in-house. As a result, our ability to manage our growth will require us to expand our production capabilities, continue to improve our operational, financial and management information systems, and to motivate and effectively manage our employees. We cannot provide assurance that we will be able to expand our production capabilities effectively or at all, that our systems, procedures and controls or financial resources will be adequate, or that our management will keep pace with this growth. We cannot provide assurance that our management will be able to manage this growth effectively, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or business. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

We face competition from numerous sources, which may make it more difficult to introduce our products into our target markets.

The power generation, renewable energy markets, and energy storage markets in which we compete are rapidly evolving and intensely competitive. We face formidable competition from traditional and well-capitalized fossil-fueled generator manufacturers and distributors, from established conventional wind turbine manufacturers and distributors as well as from other providers of renewable energy products and other providers of energy storage products. Many of these competitors have longer operating histories, large customer bases, greater brand recognition and significantly greater financial, marketing and other resources than we have. They may be able to operate with a lower cost structure, and may be able to adopt aggressive pricing policies that make it difficult for us to penetrate our target markets. Competitors in the traditionally powered generator markets, including fossil-fueled generators, the conventional wind turbine powered generator markets, and other renewable energy markets also may be able to devote far greater resources to technology development and marketing than we can.

Because the renewable energy industry is attractive to many companies, some of which may not currently be doing business in the renewable energy industry, we could face significant additional competition whether or not we successfully execute some or all of our business plan. These competitors could, among other things, have significantly more revenues and profits than us, be significantly better financed, have a significantly better and longer operating history than us, have significantly better relationships with potential customers and strategic parties, and have significantly better access to government funding and incentives.

Competition in the solar PV market is intense. We are a reseller of solar PV, and therefore largely compete on price and service as our product offerings in solar PV market are not unique. We do not have the financial resources, expertise, customer base, or industry reputation of many of our competitors in the solar PV market, and therefore may not be able to effectively compete in the solar PV market.

Any or all of these factors that we face may have a material adverse effect on our ability to compete and to generate revenues, which would have a material adverse affect on our financial condition. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

We may not be successful in developing and sustaining the alliances necessary for the successful penetration of our target markets.

Our business plan contemplates that we establish and sustain relationships with third-party distributors for the sale of turbines and our other products. We have begun establishing relationships to distribute and market our products, but there can be no assurance that we will be successful in developing or sustaining the necessary relationships, or that these relationships will prove to be successful in selling our products. If we are not successful in securing or sustaining these critical alliances on reasonable terms, we may not generate sufficient revenue to conduct our operations or become profitable, which would have a material adverse affect on our financial condition. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

If we are unable to adopt or incorporate technological advances into our products, our proposed business could become uncompetitive or obsolete and we may not be able to effectively compete with the alternative products.

We expect that technological advances in the processes and procedures for harnessing wind and solar energy, storing energy, and managing power will continue to occur. As a result, there are risks that products that compete with our products could be improved or developed. These advances could, for example, allow our competitors to produce wind turbines with better efficiency and at a lower cost than us. In addition, processes for storing and managing renewable energy and for reducing peak rate demand charges for large electricity users are also continually under development. If we are unable to adopt or incorporate technological advances, our WindTamer® turbines and energy management and storage systems could be less efficient or effective than methods developed by our competitors, which could cause our business to become uncompetitive, which would have a material adverse affect on our financial condition. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

If we fail to protect our intellectual property, our business could be adversely affected.

Our viability will depend on our ability to develop and maintain the proprietary aspects of our technology to distinguish our product from our competitors’ products and services. To protect our proprietary technology, we rely primarily on a combination of confidentiality procedures, copyright, trademark and patent laws.

We hold a United States patent for the design of our wind turbine and a patent that protects the ornamental design of our wind turbine’s diffuser. We also have four pending patent applications related to the original technology and for which we have made foreign filings, and also have a patent pending for the technology on which our Power on Demand system is based. In addition, we are developing a number of new innovations for which we intend to file patent applications. No assurance can be given that any of these patents will afford meaningful protection against a competitor or that any patent application will be issued. Patent applications filed in foreign countries are subject to laws, rules, regulations and procedures that differ from those of the United States, and thus there can be no assurance that foreign patent applications related to United States patents will issue. Even if these foreign patent applications issue, some foreign countries provide significantly less patent protection than the United States. The status of patents involves complex legal and factual questions and the breadth of claims issued is uncertain. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that our patents, and any patents that may be issued to us in the future, will afford protection against competitors with similar technology. No assurance can be given that patents issued to us will not be infringed upon or designed around by others or that others will not obtain patents that we would need to license or design around. In addition, filing and maintaining patent rights domestically and abroad is expensive, and we may not have sufficient financial resources to file or maintain certain of our patent rights.

We also rely on trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and know-how to develop, maintain, and strengthen our competitive positions. While we take steps to protect our proprietary rights to the extent possible, there can be no assurance that third parties will not know, discover or develop independently equivalent proprietary information or techniques, that they will not gain access to our trade secrets or disclose our trade secrets to the public. Therefore, we cannot guarantee that we can maintain and protect unpatented proprietary information and trade secrets.

Despite our efforts to protect our proprietary rights, unauthorized parties may attempt to copy aspects of our products or obtain and use information that we regard as proprietary. See Item 3 below, “Legal Proceedings”. Unauthorized use of our proprietary technology could harm our business. Litigation to protect our intellectual property rights can be costly and time-consuming to prosecute, and there can be no assurance that we will have the financial or other resources to enforce our rights or be able to enforce our rights or prevent other parties from developing similar technology or designing around our intellectual property.

Although we believe that our technology does not and will not infringe upon the patents or violate the proprietary rights of others, it is possible such infringement or violation has occurred or may occur which could have a material adverse effect on our business.

Our business will be heavily reliant upon patented and patentable technology for our Power on Demand system, our wind turbines, and related intellectual property. We are not aware of any infringement by us or broad claims against which we may infringe. In the event that products we sell are deemed to infringe upon the patents or proprietary rights of others, we could be required to modify our products or obtain a license for the manufacture and/or sale of such products. In such event, there can be no assurance that we would be able to do so in a timely manner, upon acceptable terms and conditions, or at all, and the failure to do any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect upon our business. Moreover, there can be no assurance that we will have the financial or other resources necessary to enforce or defend a patent infringement or proprietary rights violation action. In addition, if our products or proposed products are deemed to infringe or likely to infringe upon the patents or proprietary rights of others, we could be subject to injunctive relief and, under certain circumstances, become liable for damages, which could also have a material adverse effect on our business and our financial condition. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

The expiration, cancellation or reduction of federal tax benefits and state benefits for renewable energy generation would adversely affect our development.

The financial incentives that are available to purchasers of our wind turbines and other renewable energy products and systems are crucial in our development and growth. In its Small Wind Turbine Global Market Study, the American Wind Energy Association in June 2008 concluded that the single most effective driver for the wind power industry has been, and continues to be, financial incentive programs offered by the federal government and select states. We believe that the same is true for the solar industry. A small number of states have reduced their incentive levels on a per-project basis in order to cut costs while assisting the same (or larger) amount of consumers, while other states have increased their incentive programs with funds from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act passed in February 2009. The state incentive programs are supplemented by additional federal support for the wind power industry. For instance, there is a Federal Investment Tax Credit of 30% for the purchase and installation of qualifying small wind electric systems. This credit is currently scheduled to expire on December 31, 2016. Additionally, there is a Federal Production Tax Credit, which provides a $.021 per kWh benefit for the first 10 years of facilities operation which is currently set to expire for wind on December 31, 2012. These credits can help make wind turbines and solar PV more attractive than other power generation products.

Since we have only recently begun to market our products and have a limited operating history, we cannot be sure that these incentives will help our products compete with other power generation products. As a result, there can be no assurance that they will be helpful. Additionally, if these incentives or similar incentives in one or more states or the federal government are repealed, reduced or not renewed, demand for our products and future development efforts would be adversely affected. Furthermore, the recent economic crisis, growing public concern over the high levels of government deficits or shift in the balance of political power could make the repeal, reduction, or non-renewal of these incentives by certain states or the federal government more likely. If federal or state incentives applicable to renewable energy products are cancelled, reduced, or expire, our business and revenue may be materially adversely affected. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

Deteriorative changes in the renewable energy industry market would adversely affect our development.

Several factors have benefited the renewable energy markets, including the small wind, solar, and energy management markets. These factors include, policy support from the state and federal legislatures, rising and volatile prices of conventional electricity, an increase of peak demand pricing on many commercial customers, consumer education, and an increased public concern for environmental issues which favor continued development and the desire of energy independence in part as a result of national security issues. There can be no assurance that any or all of these conditions will continue to exist throughout our development and continued operation. As a result, it is possible that these conditions could deteriorate or worsen in a manner that would adversely affect demand for our products and future development efforts, which would adversely affect our financial condition and business. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

We are initially relying on independent manufacturers and suppliers to manufacture some or all of our products, which could delay our progress and later cause delay and damage customer relationships.

We currently use third party manufacturers and suppliers to supply components to our products, which we then assemble and install. Although we plan to develop our own manufacturing operations for certain aspects of our domestic production, we currently have no large scale manufacturing capabilities. If we are unable to maintain satisfactory arrangements for the manufacture of our products by third parties, our business could be adversely affected. Furthermore, once we enter into such relationships, we may not have long-term written agreements with any third-party manufacturers or suppliers. At this time we have no such long-term written agreements. As a result, any of these manufacturers or suppliers could unilaterally terminate their relationships with us at any time, which could adversely affect our ability to produce our products. Establishing relationships with new manufacturers would require a significant amount of time and would cause us to incur delays and additional expenses, which would also adversely affect our business and results of operations.

In order to preserve our cash and financial resources, we have attempted to negotiate improved payment terms and price reductions with many of our suppliers. However, certain of our suppliers have not agreed to our proposed revised terms, which may result in such suppliers no longer doing business with us, which may adversely affect our ability to produce our products in a timely basis, on a cost-effective basis or at all.

In particular, we have encountered long delays and lead-times on future orders for the inverters necessary for our Power on Demand system. While we are actively working with our supplier to decrease these lead-times, we have been advised that it may be many months before such lead-times can be decreased. Any such delay in receiving inverters on a timely basis may negatively affect our ability to sell our Power on Demand systems or may defer the sale or installation, and the related receipt of payment and recognition of revenue, to future quarters as we cannot install our Power on Demand systems without the appropriate inverter.

In addition, a manufacturer’s failure to ship products to us in a timely manner or to meet the required quality standards could cause us to miss the delivery date requirements for customers for those items. This, in turn, may cause customers to cancel orders, refuse to accept deliveries or demand reduced prices, and could result in a negative customer satisfaction that could negatively impact our future sales. This could adversely affect our business and results of operations. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

Price increases in some of the key components in our products and systems could materially and adversely affect our operating results and cash flows.

The prices of some of the key components of our products and systems are subject to fluctuation due to market forces beyond our control. If we incur price increases from our suppliers for key components in our products and systems or from our contractors, we may not be able to pass all of those price increases on to our customers in the form of higher sales prices, which would adversely affect our operating results and cash flows. Such price increases could occur from time to time due to spot shortages of commodities or labor, longer-term shortages due to market forces beyond our control or exchange rate fluctuations. An increase in our operating costs due to price increases from these components causing a reduction in our margins could materially and adversely affect our consolidated results of operations and cash flows.

We intend in the future to develop larger and smaller turbines for sale, which we may not successfully be able to design, which may not be marketable and which we may not be able to properly manufacture due to lack of resources or other reasons.

We believe that there is a substantial market for our larger and smaller turbines. Although we have done significant research and development, including computer modeling, of our larger turbines, we have not designed, built and tested a turbine larger than our 3.5kW turbine or smaller than our 1kW turbine, other than our micro wind turbine. As a result, there can be no assurance that the larger or smaller turbines will provide the same or similar efficiency levels as our current turbines, and therefore may produce less energy than projected making them less attractive to potential purchasers.

In addition, the design and development of our larger and smaller turbines is costly, and we may not be able to fully fund for this design, development, and testing. We are currently in negotiations with third parties and have submitted grant applications to various government agencies to pay for some or all of the design, development, and testing of these larger and smaller turbines, but there can be no assurances that such negotiations or grant applications will be successful. If we are not successful in designing, developing, and testing our larger or smaller turbines, we will not be able to execute on our business plan which could have a negative effect on our results of operations and your investment. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

Further, assuming we can successfully design, develop, and test our larger and smaller turbines, manufacturing these larger turbines will be expensive and may require skills or resources that we do not possess. The larger turbines that are currently under development are significantly larger than our current turbines, and the manufacturing, assembly, and installation procedures are likely to be different than those associated with our current turbines. If we are not able to properly manufacture, assemble and install the larger or smaller turbines, or arrange for such, then we will not be able to execute on our business plan which could have a negative effect on our results of operations and your investment. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

Although we believe that there is a market for larger and smaller versions of our wind turbines, there can be no assurances that such markets exist. If the markets for larger and smaller versions of our wind turbines do not exist, then we will not be able to execute on our business plan which could have a negative effect on our results of operations and your investment. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

We are subject to certain safety risks, including the risk of fire, inherent in the manufacture and use of batteries.

Due to the high energy inherent in batteries that are included in our Power on Demand systems, our Mobile Renewable Power Station, our Renewable Power Station and certain of our other products, our batteries can pose certain safety risks, including the risk of fire. We incorporate procedures that are intended to minimize safety risks, but we cannot assure that accidents will not occur. Although we currently carry insurance policies which cover loss of the plant and machinery, leasehold improvements, inventory and business interruption, any accident, whether at our facilities or from the use of the products by us or others, may result in significant production delays or claims for damages resulting from injuries. In addition, any such accident could materially adversely affect our ability to sell our products, particularly since we are a company with limited sales history. While we maintain what we believe to be sufficient casualty liability coverage to protect against such occurrences, these types of accidents or losses could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operation. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

We provide a warranty for our products, which may result in us providing significant customer support, maintenance and repairs at significant cost to us without corresponding revenue, which could have a materially negative impact on our financial condition and results of operations.

We offer a standard warranty for our products and the components of certain of our products, and offer certain customers an extended warranty for an additional fee. We maintain a provision for warranty claims, which is evaluated on a quarterly basis. The factors that affect our warranty reserve are the projected cost of repair and or product replacement, component life cycles, and limited historical data. The can be no assurance that future warranty claims will be consistent with our past history and in the event that we experience a significant increase in warranty claims, there can be no assurance that our reserves would be sufficient.

In the future, we plan to offer service contracts to certain customers. If some or all of our products require repairs or maintenance, we may be required to spend significant time, money, and other resources repairing or maintaining the turbines at significant cost to us without generating any additional revenue for us. Servicing our warranties could result in significant funds and resources being expended by us, which could have a materially negative effect on our financial condition, results of operations and your investment. As a result, the value of your investment could be significantly reduced or completely lost.

Utility companies or governmental entities could place barriers to our entry into the marketplace that could adversely affect our business.

Utility companies or governmental entities could place barriers on the installation of our products or the interconnection of our Power on Demand systems with the electric grid. Further, they could charge additional fees to our customers for installing such systems. These types of restrictions, fees or charges could impair our ability to sell our systems, or the ability of our customers to effectively use our systems, or they could increase the costs of operating our systems. This could make our systems less desirable, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results.

RISK FACTORS CONCERNING INVESTMENT IN OUR COMPANY

There is currently a limited public market for our shares, and if an active market does not develop, investors may have difficulty selling their shares.

We are currently traded on the OTC Bulletin Board, and there is currently only a limited public trading market for our common stock. We cannot predict the extent to which investor interest in the Company will lead to the development or continuance of an active trading market or how liquid that trading market might become. If an active trading market does not develop or is not sustained, it may be difficult for investors to sell shares, particularly large quantities, of our common stock at a price that is attractive or at all. As a result, an investment in our common stock may be illiquid and investors may not be able to liquidate their investment readily or at all when they desire to sell.

Our common stock is deemed to be a “penny stock,” which may make it more difficult for investors to sell their shares due to suitability requirements.

The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted regulations that define a “penny stock,” generally, to be an equity security that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share. The price of our common stock has been significantly less than $5.00 per share since it started publicly trading in November 2009, and is therefore considered a “penny stock.” This designation requires any broker or dealer buying our securities to disclose certain information concerning the transaction, obtain a written agreement from the purchaser and determine that the purchaser is reasonably suitable to purchase the securities given the increased risks generally inherent in penny stocks. These rules may restrict the ability of brokers or dealers to buy or sell our common stock, either directly or on behalf of their clients, may discourage potential shareholders from purchasing our common stock, or may adversely affect the ability of shareholders to sell their shares.

There is limited liquidity in our shares, which may adversely affect your ability to sell your shares.

The market price of our common stock may fluctuate significantly in response to a number of factors, some of which are beyond our control. These factors include, but are not limited to:

·	the announcement of new products or product enhancements by us or our competitors;

·	developments concerning intellectual property rights and regulatory approvals relating to us;

·	quarterly variations in our results or the results of our competitors;

·	the ability or inability of us to generate sales;

·	developments in our industry and target markets;

·	the number of market makers who are willing to continue to make a market in our stock and the market or exchange on which they decide to make a market in our stock, which may, among other things, result in our stock being traded on the “pink sheets”; and

·	general market conditions and other factors, including factors unrelated to our own operating performance.

In recent years, the stock market in general has experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations. Continued market fluctuations could result in extreme volatility in the price of shares of our common stock, which could cause a decline in the value of our shares. Price volatility may be accentuated if trading volume of our common stock is low. The volatility in our stock may be combined with low trading volume. Any or all of these above factors could adversely affect your ability to sell your shares or, if you are able to sell your shares, to sell your shares at a price that you determine to be fair or favorable.

We may issue additional shares of common stock in the future, which could cause dilution to all shareholders.

We have a large amount of authorized but unissued common stock which our Board of Directors may issue without shareholder approval. We will need additional capital to bring our operations to a sustainable level over the next twelve months, and may seek this capital in the form of equity financing. We may also seek to raise additional equity capital in the future to fund business alliances, develop new prototypes, and grow our manufacturing and sales capabilities organically or otherwise. In 2010 and in 2011, we issued 2.7 million and 4.6 million, respectively, shares of our common stock, primarily in connection with private placements of such stock to fund our business. In March 2012, our Board of Directors approved the sale of up to 100 units, consisting of an aggregate 750,000 shares of our common stock and warrants to purchase an additional aggregate 100,000 shares of our common stock, the proceeds of which will be used for current operations. Such issuances of stock have resulted in substantial dilution to our shareholders, and such dilution may continue if we fund our business with the sales of our common stock.

In addition to additional issuances of our common stock in private placements or public offerings, we may issue shares as part or all of the consideration in any merger, acquisition, joint venture or other strategic alliance that we enter.

Any issuance of additional shares of our common stock will dilute the percentage ownership interest of all shareholders and may dilute the book value per share of our common stock.

We have not in the past and we do not currently intend to pay cash dividends on our common stock.

We have never declared or paid cash dividends on our common stock. We currently intend on retaining any future earnings to fund our operations and growth and do not expect to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future of the common stock. Future dividends, if any, will be determined by our board of directors, based upon our earnings, financial condition, capital resources, capital requirements, charter restrictions, contractual restrictions, and such other factors as our board of directors deem relevant.

Our Restated Certificate of Incorporation and the New York Business Corporation Law each contains provisions that could discourage a takeover that shareholders may consider favorable.

Our corporate documents and the New York Business Corporation Law contain provisions and authorized but unissued shares of common stock that might enable our management to resist a takeover. These provisions might discourage, delay or prevent a change in control of the Company or a change in our management that might otherwise increase the value of your shares.

Our Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides for a classified Board of Directors, with each class of directors subject to re-election every three years. This classified board will have the effect of making it more difficult for third parties to insert their representatives onto our Board of Directors and gain control of the Company.

The Restated Certificate of Incorporation also provides that neither the Company’s Bylaws nor Certificate of Incorporation provisions addressing, among other provisions, the Classified Board of Directors or removal of directors, may be amended, altered, or repealed by shareholders unless approved by an affirmative vote of in excess of 66 2/3% of the shares of Common Stock that are issued and outstanding at the time of any such proposed amendment, alteration, or attempt to repeal. As such, it is unlikely that the above-described provisions contained in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation will be amended, altered, or repealed.

Under our Restated Certificate of Incorporation, our Board of Directors also has the power, without shareholders’ approval, to designate the terms of one or more series of preferred stock and issue shares of preferred stock which could be issued as a defensive measure in response to a takeover, such as issuing preferred stock with greater voting rights than the common stock. In doing so, our Board of Directors may determine, with respect to any series of preferred shares, the terms and rights of that series, including the designation of the series, the number of shares of the series, the dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, and the rights and terms of redemption and liquidation preferences, which could have preferences and priority over holders of our common stock with respect to these rights.

In addition, our Board of Directors may authorize the issuance of a substantial number of authorized but unissued shares of common stock, approximately 488.1 million common shares as of February 28, 2012, without action by our shareholders. The issuance of this substantial number of additional common shares may be used as an anti-takeover device without further action on the part of the shareholders. Such issuance may dilute the voting power of existing holders of common shares.

These provisions and our authorized but unissued shares could discourage proxy contests and make it more difficult for you and other shareholders to elect directors and take other corporate actions, and could limit the price that investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock, or discourage transactions that shareholders may consider favorable.

We have a lack of segregation of duties in accounting which could have an adverse effect on our financial reporting and ultimately on our business and our stock price.

We are required to design and maintain an adequate system of internal control over financial reporting and assess and report on such internal control structure annually. Additionally, we must also maintain adequate disclosure controls and procedures and include in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and our Annual Report on Form 10-K our assessment of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures. We have determined that, due to the minimal number of people that we currently employ, there is a lack of segregation of duties, which may have a potentially adverse effect on our business. If we fail to maintain adequate internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures, including any failure to implement required new or improved controls, or we encounter difficulties in their implementation, our business and operating results could be harmed. Current and potential shareholders could also lose confidence in our public reporting and we may be subject to liability and/or sanctions or investigation by regulatory authorities, such as the Securities and Exchange Commission, either of which could adversely affect our financial results and the market price of our common stock.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT

CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

In addition to the other information contained in this report, investors should carefully consider the risk factors disclosed in this report in evaluating an investment in our common stock. All statements contained in this report, other than statements of historical facts, that address future activities, events or developments are “forward-looking statements.”

These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements relating to our anticipated financial performance, business prospects, new developments, new merchandising strategies and similar matters, and/or statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words “believes,” “could,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “intends,” “plans,” “projects,” “seeks,” or similar expressions. We have based these forward-looking statements on certain assumptions and analyses made by us in light of our experience and on our assessment of historical trends, current conditions, expectations, and projections about expected future developments and events, as well as on other factors we believe are appropriate under the circumstances and other information currently available to us. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including those described under the heading “Risk Factors,” that may affect the operations, performance, development and results of our business. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date stated, or if no date is stated, as of the date hereof.

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements contained herein and in such incorporated documents are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such expectations or any of the forward-looking statements will prove to be correct, and actual results could differ materially from those projected or assumed in the forward-looking statements. Our future financial condition and results of operations, as well as any forward-looking statements, are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to the risk factors set forth below and for the reasons described elsewhere in this report. Forward-looking statements and reasons why results may differ included in this report are made as of the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statement or reason why actual results might differ. All of the forward-looking statements made in this report are qualified by these cautionary statements.

Access to SEC Filings

Interested readers can access the Company’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and any amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, through the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. These reports can be accessed free of charge.

Item 2. Properties

Our corporate headquarters is located at 1999 Mt. Read Boulevard, Rochester, NY 14615, where we lease offices and a warehouse containing a total of 18,000 square feet of space. We utilize the warehouse space to test, store and assemble our turbines, solar PV systems, Mobile Renewable Power Stations, and Power on Demand systems. The lease is for a five-year term from August 1, 2010 through July 31, 2015, with a monthly rent of $5,396, which increases annually by 3% each August 1. Our landlord entered into a lease with a third party that occupies certain of the space that we previously had leased at our Rochester facility. We are currently negotiating with our landlord for replacement space for the remaining term of our lease. We are also responsible for certain taxes and common area maintenance costs on a proportionate share basis. In June 2010, we vacated the Geneseo, New York facility and moved to the Rochester, New York facility. On January, 27, 2011, we entered into an agreement with our former landlord for property that we formerly leased in Geneseo, New York pursuant to which we agreed to issue to the landlord 1,500 shares of the Company’s common stock to it as satisfaction of all future rents due it. We own or lease no other real estate.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, we are involved in a variety of claims, lawsuits, investigations, proceedings, and other legal actions arising in the ordinary course of our business. We intend to vigorously defend all claims against us. Although the ultimate outcome of these claims cannot be accurately predicted due to the inherent uncertainty of litigation, in the opinion of management, based upon current information, no currently pending or overtly threatened dispute is expected to have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations. However, even if we are successful on the merits, any pending or future lawsuits, claims, or proceeding could be time consuming and expensive to defend or settle and could result in diversion of management time and operations resources, which could materially and adversely affect us. In addition, it is possible that an unfavorable resolution of one of more such proceedings could in the future materially and adversely affect our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

On November 29, 2011, we filed a complaint in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Monroe County, against Ultralife Corporation and against Andrew Naukam, Michael Popielec, Bradford Whitmore, Philip Fain, Peter Comerford, Steven Anderson, and John Kavazanjian, all of whom are either current or former officers and/or directors of Ultralife. On January 17, 2012, we filed an Amended Complaint against the defendants, which asserts eight causes of action: (1) misappropriation of trade secrets against all defendants; (2) misappropriation of an idea against all defendants; (3) unfair competition against all defendants; (4) breach of contract against Ultralife; (5) fraudulent misrepresentation against all defendants except Mr. Anderson; (6) unjust enrichment against Ultralife; (7) breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing against Ultralife; and (8) replevin against Ultralife. The lawsuit centers on defendants’ actions in connection with Ultralife’s development of its Gen Set Eliminator System, and alleged misappropriation by defendants of our intellectual property and trade secrets related to our competing product, the Mobile Renewable Power Station.

On February 6, 2012, the individual defendants moved to dismiss our Amended Complaint in its entirety and Ultralife moved to dismiss our claims for misappropriation of trade secrets, misappropriation of an idea, fraudulent misrepresentation, unjust enrichment, and breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. On March 9, 2012, the Court issued an Opinion denying, in part, the defendants’ motion to dismiss and ruling that the following claims would proceed in the litigation,: (1) misappropriation of trade secrets against all defendants; (2) misappropriation of an idea against all defendants; (3) unfair competition against all defendants; (4) breach of contract against Ultralife; (5) fraudulent misrepresentation against all defendants except Mr. Anderson; and (6) replevin. Two claims were dismissed because they were duplicative or incompatible with other claims that the Court held would proceed in the litigation. The following chart indicates which claims the Court dismissed and which claims the Court ruled would proceed in the litigation:

Claim	Proceed in Litigation	Dismissed
1. Misappropriation of trade secrets against Ultralife and Messrs. Naukam, Popielec, Whitmore, Fain, Comerford, Anderson, and Kavazanjian	X
2. Misappropriation of an idea against Ultralife and Messrs. Naukam, Popielec, Whitmore, Fain, Comerford, Anderson, and Kavazanjian	X
3. Unfair competition against Ultralife and Messrs. Naukam, Popielec, Whitmore, Fain, Comerford, Anderson, and Kavazanjian	X
4. Breach of contract against Ultralife	X
5. Fraudulent misrepresentation against Ultralife and Messrs. Naukam, Popielec, Whitmore, Fain, Comerford, and Kavazanjian	X
6. Unjust enrichment against Ultralife		X
7. Breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing against Ultralife		X
8. Replevin	X

We believe that we have suffered damages in excess of $60 million from the defendants’ actions, although there can be no assurance that we will recover any or all of such damages. This action is in its early stages with the defendants not yet filing their answer, and discovery has not yet begun.

Separately, on September 23, 2011, Ultralife filed a complaint, which was amended on February 29, 2012, in the Supreme Court of New York, Wayne County, against us and a non-officer employee of us who is a former Ultralife employee. In that action, which has been transferred to the Supreme Court of New York, Monroe County, Ultralife has asserted claims arising out of our employment of the former Ultralife employee. We have not yet filed our answer to this action, which is in the early stages of discovery. We believe that, even if we are unsuccessful on the merits in this litigation, it would not have a material adverse effect on our business, our financial condition or results of operations.

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

On October 18, 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors approved, authorized and recommended to the Company’s shareholders to amend and restate the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation to effect a one-for-twenty reverse split of each of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock. As of November 17, 2011, holders of shares representing a majority of the aggregate voting power of the Company’s common stock delivered to the Company written consents in lieu of a special meeting of shareholders representing approximately 74% of the voting power of the Company’s stock approving the amended Restated Certificate of Incorporation thereby approving the one-for-twenty reverse stock split. On December 27, 2011, we effected the one-for-twenty reverse stock split of our common stock.

PART II

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Common Stock

Our common stock is quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board (“OTCBB”) under the trading symbol ASPW.

The following table provides the quarterly high and low closing prices for 2011 and 2010, with the prices being adjusted, where necessary, to reflect the 1-for-20 reverse stock split that we effected on our common stock in December 2011:

	Quarterly Closing Prices
	High		Low
2011:
Quarter ended December 31, 2011	$	2.40	$	1.20
Quarter ended September 30, 2011		3.60		1.80
Quarter ended June 30, 2011		4.60		3.40
Quarter ended March 31, 2011		5.00		2.40

	High		Low
2010:
Quarter ended December 31, 2010	$	5.60	$	2.20
Quarter ended September 30, 2010		8.60		4.20
Quarter ended June 30, 2010		9.20		3.00
Quarter ended March 31, 2010		16.60		9.20

At February 28, 2012, we had 100 holders of record. We believe that the number of beneficial owners of our common stock on that date was substantially greater.

Dividend Policy

We have never paid cash dividends on our common stock and do not anticipate that we will pay dividends in the foreseeable future. We intend to use any future earnings primarily for the expansion of our business. Any future determination as to the payment of dividends will be subject to applicable limitations, will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend on our results of operations, financial condition, capital requirements and other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

Information about our equity compensation plans at December 31, 2011 is as follows:

	Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants & rights		Weighted average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants & rights		Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding(a))
Plan Category	(a)		(b)		(c)
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders
Stock Options(1)		364,400	$	5.20
Restricted Stock Award(2)		169,368
		533,768				110,913	(3)

Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders(3)		0		0		0
Total		533,768	$	5.20		110,913	(3)

Shares outstanding and per share data have been adjusted to give effect to the one-for-twenty reverse stock split in December 2011 as described in Note 5 to the Company’s financial statements.

(1)	Consists of the 2008 Equity Incentive Plan, which permits the award of stock options, restricted stock and various other stock-based awards.
(2)	The restricted stock awards do not have an exercise price and fully vest on November 15, 2012.
(3)	On December 30, 2009, the 2008 Equity Incentive Plan was amended to increase the number of shares of Common Stock available for awards from 400,000 shares to 800,000 shares. This amendment was approved by shareholders at the Company’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders in April 2010. On March 7, 2012, the Company’s Board of Directors approved, subject to shareholder approval, an amendment to the 2008 Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of Common Stock available for awards from 800,000 shares to 1,550,000 shares. This amendment is being presented to the shareholders for approval at the Company’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders in May 2012.

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

In November of 2011, we issued 19 units via a private placement, consisting of an aggregate of 475,000 shares of Common Stock and warrants to purchase an additional aggregate 16,625 shares of common stock, for $332,500.

In March of 2012, we issued 119,191 shares of our common stock to strategic vendor-investors in lieu of cash for goods and services totaling $251,854.

On March 7, 2012, our Board of Directors approved a private placement for the sale of up to 100 units, with each unit costing no less than $15,000 and consisting of 7,500 shares of the Company’s common stock and a warrant to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $10.00 per share. Each warrant will vest two years from the date of purchase of the applicable unit, and has a ten-year term. Each purchaser of units in this private placement is required to agree to not sell any shares of common stock purchased in the private placement for at least one year. On March 14, 2012, the Company sold 14 units, which yielded $210,000. These transactions were exempt from registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act. The shares were issued in a transaction not involving a public offering. The purchasers are accredited investors as defined under the Securities Act, were knowledgeable about the Company’s operations and financial condition and had access to such information. The transactions did not involve any form of general solicitation. The shares issued are restricted from resale and were acquired for investment purposes only.

The securities sold in the above-referenced transactions have not been registered under the Securities Act and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration requirements.

Issuer Repurchases of Equity Securities

We did not repurchase any shares of our common stock during 2011.

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the historical financial statements and the related notes and the other financial information included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of any number of factors, including those set forth under “Risk Factors” and under other captions contained elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Overview

We are a developer, manufacturer and supplier of wind turbines and custom-designed renewable energy storage and power management systems, and a supplier of solar energy systems. Our diffuser-augmented wind turbine utilizes a patented technology for the production of electrical power. Our patent-pending Power on Demand system utilizes inputs from multiple energy sources including wind, solar, generators, fuel cells and the grid in conjunction with a custom-designed battery storage system and a proprietary smart monitoring technology that releases energy at optimal times to reduce peak power demand, thereby lowering electricity costs for large energy users who deal with peak usage pricing. We also sell a Mobile Renewable Power Station that generates energy from wind turbines, solar PV, fuel cells and generators that is stored in an onboard energy storage device for military and other applications, and a renewable power station that is a scalable system that can be containerized and drop-shipped to the end-user and assembled on-site at off-grid locations to be used as a “micro-grid”.

We were incorporated in New York on March 30, 2001, under the name Future Energy Solutions, Inc. In November 2008, we changed our name to WindTamer Corporation, and in May 2011 we changed our name to Arista Power, Inc. Our corporate headquarters is located at 1999 Mt. Read Boulevard, Rochester, New York. Our website is www.aristapower.com.

The WindTamer® wind turbine was invented in 2002, and in 2003 a U.S. patent was issued for the WindTamer® turbine technology. From 2002 until the fourth quarter of 2009, we focused primarily on research and development of our technology, and production and testing of WindTamer® turbine prototypes. In the fourth quarter of 2009, we began selling our turbines.

In 2010, we continued selling and installing our wind turbines in a variety of grid-tied and off-grid applications. Throughout 2010, we also continued research and development efforts on our WindTamer® turbine in order to increase the power production of the turbine and to decrease its installation and manufacturing costs. In the first half of 2010, we developed and sold our first mobile renewable energy system for testing and use by the U.S. Army, and operated as a development stage company. During the second half of 2010, we exited reporting as a development stage company, as a result of increased customer order bookings and sales. We also developed and sold our Power on Demand energy storage system, the first of which was commissioned in the first quarter of 2011. In the fourth quarter of 2010, we began selling solar PV, and installed our first solar PV systems in the first quarter of 2011.

Financial Operations

From 2002 until the fourth quarter of 2009, we focused primarily on research and development of our technology and production and testing of WindTamer® turbine prototypes. In the fourth quarter of 2009, we began hiring our management, sales and engineering teams, and selling our turbines. In 2010, we continued selling and installing our wind turbines in a variety of grid-tied and off grid applications. Throughout 2010, we also continue research and development efforts on our WindTamer® turbine in order to increase the power production of the turbine and to decrease its installation and manufacturing costs. In the first half of 2010, we developed and sold our first Mobile Renewable Power Station for testing and use by the U.S. Army. Substantially all of our revenue generated in 2010, with the exception of the Mobile Renewable Power Station sold to the U.S. Army, was attributable to the sales of Windtamer® turbines. In 2011, we generated revenues from sales of not only the Windtamer® turbine and Mobile Renewable Power Station, but also our patent-pending Power on Demand System, and numerous solar PV installations.

In 2011, revenues were $782,000, as compared with revenues of $494,000 in 2010. Our operating losses were $(3,998,000) and $(12,364,000) for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Of the $(3,998,000) and $(12,364,000) operating loss in 2011 and 2010, ($1,864,000) and ($8,277,000), respectively, were attributable to non-cash expenses, primarily related to charges incurred in connection with the issuance of warrants and stock options, depreciation and amortization. Our accumulated deficit as of December 31, 2011 was $(20,272,000).

The Company expects to incur substantial additional costs, including costs related to continued product development and expansion. We have utilized the proceeds raised from our private placements to develop and commercialize our Power on Demand system, our Mobile Renewable Power Station, our WindTamer® wind turbine, as well as to sustain our operations. Our future cash requirements will depend on many factors, including the volume and the timing of future orders and sales, continued progress in our product development and cost effectiveness programs, costs to continue to develop both domestic and international sales and distribution channels, and competing technological and market development. The timing of our ability to generate a positive cash flow is directly dependent on the way we are able to manage these factors.

We will require additional external financing to sustain our operations if we cannot achieve positive cash flow from our anticipated operations. Additionally, even if we are able to achieve positive cash flow from operations, we may continue to seek to raise additional capital to accelerate our growth or expand our manufacturing and distribution infrastructure. Success in our future operations is subject to a number of technical and business risks, including our continued ability to obtain future funding, satisfactory product development, and market acceptance for our products as further described above under the heading “Risk Factors.”

Results of Operations

Results of Operations for Year Ended December 31, 2011 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2010

Revenues. For the year ended December 31, 2011, we reported net sales of $782,000, an increase of $288,000, or 58% over 2010 revenues. Revenues for 2011 included sales across our product portfolio, including a Power on Demand system, a Mobile Renewable Power Station, and multiple turbine and solar PV installations. In 2010, sales consisted primarily of WindTamer® wind turbine installations. We initiated product sales of our turbines late in 2009, and installed several turbines during the spring of 2010. In April 2010 it became apparent that initial test results from several initial installed sites indicated that turbine performance data was not meeting our product specifications. This led to the suspension of active sales activities of turbines until the product data could be validated by wind tunnel environment testing, which we performed in May 2010. The data generated by the wind tunnel testing and our testing of prototype/installed units was analyzed to determine the optimal product design to maximize production output. Because of the initial uncertainty with respect to our turbine’s performance, we agreed to refund customer deposits to certain customers who requested it. Late in 2010, we finalized a more efficient blade design that improved the performance of our turbines so that they met current specifications, and we recommenced selling activities. Blade upgrades on installed customer machines has been completed.

We continue to use our expertise in power management and alternative and renewable energy and believe that by combining renewable energy with energy storage and power management, we can broaden our sales efforts and provide our customers with an attractive return on investment. We have deposits from customers totaling approximately $112,000 as of December 31, 2011 ($255,000 as of December 31, 2010). We expect to recognize sales associated with these deposits during the next two quarters, as we obtain permits and zoning approvals from both NYSERDA and customer’s town officials, complete site assessments, and complete installations although there can be no assurance that we will be able to meet this schedule.

Gross Loss. For the year ended December 31, 2011, our gross loss was $904,000, as compared to a gross loss of $647,000 for the year ended December 31, 2010. The increase in gross loss is attributable to increased reserve requirements for warranty and product returns and repairs, and to a full year of operations and related expenses reported as cost of sales in 2011.

Research and Development. Research and development costs for the year ended December 31, 2011 amounted to $1,184,000, a decrease of $992,000, or 46%, when compared to the year ended December 31, 2010. This decrease reflects the shift in the Company’s effort as we moved from a development stage company in the first half of 2010 to full-scale operations on July 1, 2010.

Selling, General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses, or SG&A expenses, for the year ended December 31, 2011 were $2,911,000, a decrease of $6,630,000 when compared to the year ended December 31, 2010. The decrease over the prior year was related primarily to the non-cash, non-recurring financing costs associated with the guarantee of the Company’s line of credit that occurred 2010 but not in 2011.

Gain on Debt Extinguishment. For the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company recorded a $1,000,000 non-cash gain as a result of the default and settlement of the Company’s $1,000,000 working capital loan by the guarantors of the loan. The Company has no obligation to the guarantors as a result of the guarantors’ repayment of the loan.

Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization charges were $107,000 for the year ended December 31, 2011 compared to $137,000 for the year ended December 31, 2010. The decrease in 2011 resulted from the impairment in 2010 of leasehold improvements relating to our former headquarters in Geneseo, New York, offset by increases due to new fixed asset additions in 2011.

Other Income (Expense). Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2011 was $10,000 as compared to $12,000 for the year ended December 31, 2011 due the borrowing activity on our line of credit. Interest income for the year ended December 31, 2011 amounted to $2,000, and was consistent with 2010.

Net Loss. We incurred net losses of $4,006,000 and $12,211,000 for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Results for year ended December 31, 2010 reflect several non-cash financing costs totaling $6,300,000 relating primarily to financing costs on the Company’s line of credit agreement established in April 2010, while the results for the year ended December 31, 2011 include a $1,000,000 gain for the extinguishment of indebtedness.

We continue to use our expertise in energy storage and power distribution to combine our proprietary wind turbine technology, solar PV systems, generators, and fuel cells with energy storage systems and our proprietary and patent-pending energy storage and management systems to become a market leader in the power management and renewable energy industries. We believe that our products will be sold in the residential, commercial/industrial, government, military, portable and off-grid markets.

As of March 9, 2012, our backlog amounted to $2,704,000, and consists of orders for Power on Demand systems, solar installations and development contracts. A portion of this backlog will be reported as revenue on an installment sales basis.

There can be no assurance that our management will be successful in completing our product development programs, implementing the continued development of a domestic and international sales force, and developing the supply chain for all of our purchased components. These initiatives are crucial for our continued growth.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We had a working capital deficit of $82,000 and $1,033,000 as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The improvement in working capital is attributed the extinguishment of the short-term debt during the year ended December 31, 2011, offset by the net loss generated from operations. On February 26, 2011, the Company received a notice of potential opportunity to cure default from First Niagara Bank, with whom the Company had established a $1.0 million working capital line of credit in April 2010, which included a demand payment for interest due of $10,976 as of February 23, 2011 under the Company’s loan agreement. The notice provided that if the events of default were not cured by March 4, 2011, First Niagara Bank, at its sole discretion, may accelerate or demand payment in full of the obligations and take all enforcement actions or otherwise implement remedies under the applicable loan agreements. The default was not cured by the Company by March 4, 2011. Pursuant to the loan agreement, the interest rate under the line of credit was increased by 6% to 9.25% as of the date of the notice. On March 12, 2011, we received a demand notice from First Niagara Bank, demanding payment for full indebtedness to the bank including line of credit principal and interest of $1,012,421, and credit card debt of $25,351 by no later than March 17, 2011. On March 17, 2011, the Company received written notification from the guarantors of the loan agreement that the guarantors were required by the lender, and did, on March 17, 2011, repay the $1.0 million principal balance of the Company’s working capital revolving line of credit with the Lender. The Company has no liability to the guarantors as a result of the repayment by the guarantors of the line of credit. The Company has no liability under the line of credit.

In addition to our $1.0 million working capital loan, our principal source of liquidity has been through private placement offerings of our common stock and warrants to purchase common stock. In 2008 and 2009, we raised $1,680,000 through the sale of stock at varying prices. (Placement costs amounted to $43,000). In November 2009, we raised $1,667,000 via the exercise by third parties of 1.7 million stock options. In June 2010, the Board of Directors approved a $1.5 million private placement offering, $1,000,000 of which was raised in June 2010, and the remaining $500,000 was completed in November 2010. In December 2010, the Board of Directors approved the sale of 115 “units”, with each “unit” consisting of 25,000 shares of common stock, and a warrant to purchase up to 875 shares of common stock at $10.00 per share. The warrant vests two years from the date of purchase, and has a ten-year term. The Company sold 48 “units” in December 2010, which yielded $840,000. In March 2011, an additional 53 “units” were sold for a total of $927,500, and in May 2011, the remaining 14 “units” were sold for $245,000. In May 2011, our Board of Directors approved a substantially similar private placement offering plan to sell up to 115 “units”, and in July 2011, 74 “units” were sold, primarily to Officers and Directors that yielded $1,295,000. In August 2011 an additional 22 “units” were sold for $385,000. The final 19 “units” were sold in November 2011 for $332,500. Costs associated with these private placements were minimal.

We have utilized our funds to form our management, sales and engineering teams, purchase inventory to satisfy short term customer demand, and to further our research and product development. We have also used resources to develop and test our Power on Demand system and our Mobile Renewable Power Station. We have also utilized funds to develop and launch marketing for our Company initiative to focus into broader applications of renewable energy and power management, including, but not limited to, our Power on Demand system and Mobile Renewable Power Station.

Due to the uncertainty of our ability to meet our current operating and capital expenses, in their report on our audited annual financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, our independent auditors included an explanatory paragraph regarding concerns about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our financial statements contain additional note disclosures describing the circumstances that led to this disclosure by our independent auditors. There is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern as the continuation and expansion of our business is dependent upon obtaining further financing, successful and sufficient market acceptance of our products, and achieving a profitable level of operations.

The issuance of additional equity securities by us may result in a significant dilution in the equity interests of our current shareholders. Obtaining commercial loans, assuming those loans would be available, will increase our liabilities and future cash commitments. There is no assurance that we will be able to obtain further funds required for our continued operations or that additional financing will be available to us when needed or, if available, that it can be obtained on commercially reasonable terms. If we are not able to obtain the additional financing on a timely basis, we will not be able to meet our other obligations as they become due and we will be forced to scale down or perhaps even cease our operations. Furthermore, our ability to raise additional capital may be made more difficult by a global financial crisis.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no significant off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, or capital resources that is material to shareholders.

Critical Accounting Policies

Management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We evaluate these estimates, including those related to bad debts, inventories, intangible assets, income taxes, and contingencies and litigation, on an ongoing basis. We base these estimates on historical experiences and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. These assumptions form our basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

We believe the following critical accounting policies and the related estimates and assumptions discussed below are among those most important to an understanding of our financial statements.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized when all of the following conditions are satisfied: (1) there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement; (2) the service or product has been provided to the customer; (3) the sale price to be paid by the customer is fixed or determinable; and (4) the collection of the sale price is reasonably assured. Amounts billed and/or collected prior to satisfying our revenue recognition policy are reflected as customer deposits.

Warranty Reserves

We maintain provisions related to normal warranty claims by customers. Factors that affect the warranty reserve are projected cost of repair and/or replacement, component life cycles, and limited historical data. These estimates are reviewed quarterly and are updated as new information becomes available. The impact of any change in estimates will be taken into account when analyzing future warranty reserve requirements. There is no assurance that future warranty claims will be consistent with our limited past history, and in the event that we experience as significant increase in warranty claims, our reserves may be insufficient.

Stock-Based Compensation

In December 2004, FASB issued SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment (“SFAS No. 123R”), now ASC 718. ASC 718 establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of those equity instruments. ASC 718 focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions. ASC 718 requires that the compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial statements. That cost will be measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued.

The Company’s accounting policy for equity instruments issued to consultants and vendors in exchange for goods and services follows the provisions of EITF 96-18, “Accounting for Equity Instruments That are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services,” now ASC 505 and EITF 00-18, “Accounting Recognition for Certain Transactions Involving Equity Instruments Granted to Other Than Employees,” now ASC 505. The measurement date for the fair value of the equity instruments issued is determined at the earlier of (i) the date at which a commitment for performance by the consultant or vendor is reached or (ii) the date at which the consultant or vendor’s performance is complete. In the case of equity instruments issued to consultants, the fair value of the equity instrument is recognized over the term of the consulting agreement. Stock-based compensation related to non-employees is accounted for based on the fair value of the related stock or options or the fair value of the services, whichever is more readily determinable in accordance with SFAS 123(R), now ASC 718.

Management has valued the options at their date of grant utilizing the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. Prior to there being a public market for the Company shares, the fair value of the underlying shares was determined based on recent transactions by the Company to sell shares to third parties. Since the Company’s stock started trading on the OTCBB, the closing price on grant date has been used. Further, the expected volatility was calculated using the historical volatility of similar public entities in the alternative wind energy industry in accordance with Question 6 of SAB Topic 14.D.1, ASC 718. In making this determination and finding another similar company, the Company considered the industry, stage of life cycle, size and financial leverage of such other entities. Our actual volatility could vary from the estimate used based on these companies, which could have a material impact on future results of operations. The risk-free interest rate is based on the implied yield available on U.S. Treasury issues with an equivalent term approximating the expected life of the options depending on the date of the grant and expected life of the options. The expected life of options used was based on the contractual life of the option granted. The Company determined the expected dividend rate based on the assumption and expectation that earnings generated from operations are not expected to be adequate to allow for the payment of dividends in the near future.

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

The financial statements required hereby begin on page F-1 of this report.

Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

There has been no change of accountants nor any disagreements with accountants on any matter of accounting principles or practices of financial statement disclosure required to be reported under this item.

Item 9A(T). Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company’s management has established disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms. Such disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Based on the evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, our Chief Executive Officer and Acting Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2011.

There can be no assurance, however, that our disclosure controls and procedures will detect or uncover all failures of persons within the Company to disclose material information otherwise required to be set forth in our periodic reports. There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance of achieving their control objectives.

Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in internal controls over financial reporting during the year ended December 31, 2011.

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Our internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Because of inherent limitations of internal control systems, our internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may deteriorate.

Management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011, utilizing the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework. Based upon our assessment, we have concluded that our internal control over financial reporting is effective based upon those criteria.

This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Company’s registered public accounting firm pursuant rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only Management’s report in this Annual Report.

Item 9B. Other Information

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

In March of 2012, we issued 119,191 shares of our common stock to strategic vendor-investors in lieu of cash for goods and services totaling $251,854.

The terms of sales of unregistered sales of securities by us are described in Item 5 Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities under the captions “Recent Unregistered Sales of Securities”

The securities referenced above were issued in reliance upon the exemption from securities registration afforded by the provisions of Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Securities Act”), and/or Regulation D, as promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act, based upon the following: (a) each of the persons to whom the securities were issued (each such person, an “Investor”) confirmed to the Company that it or he is an “accredited investor,” as defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act and has such background, education and experience in financial and business matters as to be able to evaluate the merits and risks of an investment in the securities, (b) there was no public offering or general solicitation with respect to the offering of such units, (c) each Investor was provided with certain disclosure materials and all other information requested with respect to the Company, (d) each Investor acknowledged that all securities being acquired were being acquired for investment intent and were “restricted securities” for purposes of the Securities Act, and agreed to transfer such securities only in a transaction registered under the Securities Act or exempt from registration under the Securities Act and (e) a legend has been, or will be, placed on the certificates representing each such security stating that it was restricted and could only be transferred if subsequently registered under the Securities Act or transferred in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act.

PART III

Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant, and Corporate Governance

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

Item 11. Executive Compensation

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

PART IV

Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

(a) The following documents are filed as part of this report:

(1) The following financial statements beginning at page F-1:

1. Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm — EFP Rotenberg LLP

2. Balance Sheets

3. Statements of Operations

4. Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

5. Statements of Cash Flows

6. Notes to Financial Statements

(3) Exhibits.

(b) Exhibits.

3.1	Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Arista Power, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K filed on December 23, 2011).

3.2	Amended and Restated By-Laws of Arista Power, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Form 8-K filed on May 20, 2011)

4.1	Specimen Stock Certificate (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 Form 10 filed on November 26, 2008).

10.1	Patent Assignment dated June 4, 2002 by and between Gerald E. Brock et al., and Future Energy Solutions Inc. (n/k/a Arista Power, Inc.) (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Form 10-K/A filed on March 30, 2009).

10.2	WindTamer Corporation (n/k/a Arista Power, Inc.) Amended and Restated 2008 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Schedule 14A, filed on March 16, 2010)

10.3	Form of Stock Option Agreement with Non-Employee Directors under 2008 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Form 10 filed on November 26, 2008).

10.4	Form of Stock Option Award Agreement with Employees/Consultants under 2008 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.15 to the Form S-1 filed on July 16, 2009).

10.5	Form of WindTamer Corporation (n/k/a Arista Power, Inc.) Stock Award Agreement under 2008 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 8-K filed on December 17, 2009).

10.6	Employment Agreement between WindTamer Corporation (n/k/a Arista Power, Inc.) and Gerald Brock effective as of July 14, 2009 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on July 16, 2009).

10.7	Employment Agreement between WindTamer Corporation (n/k/a Arista Power, Inc.) and William Schmitz, dated as of November 15, 2009 (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on November 16, 2009).

10.8	Employment Agreement between WindTamer Corporation (n/k/a Arista Power, Inc.) and Mark Matthews, dated as of December 17, 2009 (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on December 17, 2009).

10.9	Employment Agreement between WindTamer Corporation (n/k/a Arista Power, Inc.) and Adeeb Saba, dated as of December 28, 2009 (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on December 29, 2009).

10.10

Employment Agreement between WindTamer Corporation (n/k/a Arista Power, Inc.) and Molly Hedges, dated as of March 1, 2010 (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on March 2, 2010).

10.11

Employment Agreement between WindTamer Corporation (n/k/a Arista Power, Inc.) and Cherrie Mahon, dated as of February 11, 2010 (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.4 to the Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2010).

10.12

Loan Agreement, dated as of April 26, 2010, between WindTamer Corporation (n/k/a Arista Power, Inc.) and First Niagara Bank , N.A. (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on April 27, 2010).

10.13

$1,000,000 Revolving Credit Note, dated as of April 26, 2010, among WindTamer Corporation (n/k/a Arista Power, Inc.) and First Niagara Bank, N.A.(incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 8-K on April 27, 2010).

10.14

Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 26, 2010, between WindTamer Corporation (n/k/a Arista Power, Inc.) and certain investors identified on Schedule 1 thereto (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 8-K filed on April 27, 2010).

10.15

Assignment of Shares by Gerald E. Brock to WindTamer Corporation (n/k/a Arista Power, Inc.) , dated as of April 26, 2010 (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.4 to the Form 8-K filed on April 26, 2010).

10.16

Form of Subscription Agreement (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on December 30, 2010).

10.17	Form of Warrant Agreement (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 8-K filed on December 30, 2010).

10.18	Form of Subscription Agreement (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q filed on August 12, 2011).

10.19	Form of Warrant Agreement (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-Q filed on August 12, 2011).

10.19	Form of Lock-Up Agreement (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-Q filed on August 12, 2011).

10.20*	Form of Subscription Agreement between Arista Power, Inc. and certain subscribers of units.

10.21*	Form of Warrant Agreement between Arista Power, Inc. and certain holders of warrants.

10.22*	Form of Lock-Up Agreement between Arista Power, Inc. and certain subscribers of units.

21*	Subsidiaries of Registrant

23.1*

Consent of EFP Rotenberg, LLP

31.1*

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2*

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1*

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 by the Chief Executive Officer, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2*

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 by the Chief Financial Officer, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

* Filed herewith

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

	ARISTA POWER, INC.

Date: March 15, 2012	By:	/s/ William A. Schmitz
		William A. Schmitz
		Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.

Signature	Title	Date

/s/ William A. Schmitz	Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer)	March 15, 2012
William A. Schmitz

/s/ Molly Hedges	Acting Chief Financial Officer, Vice President of Finance and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)	March 15, 2012
Molly Hedges

/s/ Dov Schwell	Chairman of the Board and Director	March 15, 2012
Dov Schwell

/s/ John P. Blake	Director	March 15, 2012
John P. Blake

/s/ Steven DiNunzio	Director	March 15, 2012
Steven DiNunzio

/s/ Pierre Leignadier	Director	March 15, 2012
Pierre Leignadier

/s/ George Naselaris	Director	March 15, 2012
George Naselaris

ARISTA POWER, INC.

Index to Financial Statements

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm	F-2
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010	F-3
Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010	F-4
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010	F-5
Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010	F-6
Notes to Financial Statements	F-7

F-1

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and

Stockholders of Arista Power, Inc.

1999 Mt. Read Boulevard

Rochester, NY 14615

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Arista Power, Inc. as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2011. Arista Power Inc.’s management is responsible for these financial statements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Arista Power Inc. as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2011 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, these conditions raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of asset carrying amounts or the amount and classification of liabilities that might result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

/s/ EFP Rotenberg, LLP
EFP Rotenberg, LLP
Rochester, New York March 15, 2012

F-2

ARISTA POWER, INC.

Balance Sheets

	December 31, 2011			December 31, 2010
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash	$	371,132		$	584,085
Accounts Receivable (Allowance for doubtful accounts $0 in 2011 and 2010)		73,312			13,260
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		346,787			130,509
Inventory		539,124			520,641
Total current assets		1,330,355			1,248,495

Intangible assets, net		33,025			35,337

Property and equipment, net		247,858			221,789

Total assets	$	1,611,238		$	1,505,621

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable	$	889,481		$	731,263
Short term debt		11,072			1,000,000
Customer deposits		112,218			254,738
Accrued liabilities		399,227			295,960
Total current liabilities		1,411,998			2,281,961
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 10)
Long term liabilities
Long term debt		39,638			0
Total long term liabilities		39,638			0

Stockholders’ equity

Preferred stock, 5,000,000 shares authorized, $.0001 par value; none issued or outstanding at December 31, 2011 or December 31, 2010		0			0
Common stock, 500,000,000 shares authorized, $0.002 par value;11,854,644 and 7,256,294 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively		23,709			14,512
Additional paid-in capital		20,407,748			15,474,996
Deficit accumulated		(20,271,855	)		(16,265,848	)
Total stockholders’ equity/(deficit)		159,602			(776,340	)

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$	1,611,238		$	1,505,621

Shares outstanding and per share data have been adjusted to give effect to the one-for-twenty reverse stock split in December 2011, as described in Note 5 to these consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

F-3

ARISTA POWER, INC.

Statements of Operations

	For the years ended
	December 31,			December 31,
	2011			2010
Sales	$	782,378		$	493,947
Cost of Goods Sold		1,686,254			1,141,300
Gross Loss		(903,876	)		(647,353	)
Operating Expenses:
Research and development expenses		1,183,839			2,175,712
Selling, general and administrative expenses		2,910,590			9,540,765
Gain arising from debt extinguishment		(1,000,000)

Total expenses		3,094,429			11,716,477

Loss from operations		(3,998,305	)		(12,363,830	)
Non-operating (revenue)/expense
Interest		7,527			10,336
Net loss before income taxes		(4,005,832	)		(12,374,166	)
Income taxes		175			(162,919	)
Net loss		(4,006,007	)		(12,211,247	)
Net loss per common share - basic and diluted		(.41	)		(2.17	)
Weighted average number of common shares – basic and diluted		9,862,601			5,637,866

Shares outstanding and per share data have been adjusted to give effect to the one-for-twenty reverse stock split in December 2011, as described in Note 5 to these consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

F-4

ARISTA POWER, INC.

Statements of Cash Flows

	For the years ended
	December 31, 2011			December 31, 2010
Operating activities
Net loss	$	(4,006,007	)	$	(12,211,247	)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Amortization and depreciation expense		107,410			137,342
Stock based compensation		1,201,878			1,680,996
Financing fees- issuance of warrants, non-cash		381,394			6,322,709
Stock issued for services and rent		173,677			135,852
Extinguishment of line of credit debt		(1,000,000)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets		(216,278	)		(45,561	)
Increase in trade accounts receivable		(60,052	)		(13,260	)
Increase in inventory		(18,483)			(473,540	)
(Decrease)/ increase in customer deposits		(142,520)			159,738
Increase in trade accounts payable and accrued liabilities		272,555			705,160

Net cash used in operating activities		(3,306,426	)		(3,601,811	)

Investing Activities
Acquisition of fixed assets, net of impairments		(131,165	)		(182,081	)
Net cash used in investing activities		(131,165	)		(182,081	)

Financing activities
Borrowings on line of credit and long term debt, net of repayments		39,638			1,000,000
Proceeds of issuance of common stock		3,185,000			2,340,000
Net cash provided by financing activities		3,224,638			3,340,000

(Decrease) in cash		(212,953	)		(443,892	)

Cash – beginning of period		584,085			1,027,977

Cash – end of period	$	371,132		$	584,085

Supplemental Information:
Income taxes paid/(Tax credits received)	$	175		$	(162,919	)
Interest paid	$	13,249		$	7,459

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

F-5

ARISTA POWER, INC.

Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

	Number of Shares			Par Value			Additional Paid In Capital		Accumulated Deficit			Total Stockholders’ Equity
Balance, December 31, 2009		5,764,850		$	11,530		$	4,998,421	$	(4,054,601	)	$	955,350
Issuance of common stock for cash		2,700,000			5,400			2,334,600					2,340,000
Retirement of common shares		(1,452,500	)		(2,905	)		2,905					0
Issuance of common stock for services and rent		17,357			34			135,818					135,852
Issuance of common stock under stock award		226,587			453			106,242					106,695
Stock option expense								1,574,301					1,574,301
Issuance of warrants for financing								6,322,709					6,322,709
Net loss for 2010										(12,211,247	)		(12,211,247	)

Balance, December 31. 2010		7,256,294		$	14,512		$	15,474,996	$	(16,265,848	)	$	(776,340	)

Issuance of commons stock for cash		4,550,000			9,100			3,175,900					3,185,000
Issuance of common stock for rent and services		46,500			93			173,584					173,677
Issuance of common stock under stock award		1,850			4			598,841					598,845
Stock option expense								603,033					603,033
Issuance of warrants for financing								381,394					381,394
Net loss for 2011										(4,006,007	)		(4,006,007	)

Balance, December 31, 2011		11,854,644		$	23,709		$	20,407,748	$	(20,271,855	)	$	159,602

Shares outstanding and per share data have been adjusted to give effect to the one-for-twenty reverse stock split in December 2011, as described in Note 5 to these consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

F-6

ARISTA POWER, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1 – Description of the Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Description of Business

Arista Power, Inc. (the Company) was incorporated on March 30, 2001 in the State of New York as Future Energy Solutions, Inc. and in November 2008 changed its name to WindTamer Corporation. In May 2011, the Company changed its name to Arista Power, Inc. The name change more accurately reflects the broadening of the Company’s focus beyond the WindTamer® brand and entry into areas within the energy storage and power management industries. The Company is a developer, manufacturer and supplier of custom-designed power management systems, renewable energy storage systems, WindTamer® wind turbines, and a supplier and designer of solar energy systems.

Method of Accounting

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Arista Power, Inc. maintains its books and prepares its financial statements on the accrual basis of accounting.

The Company had operated as a development stage enterprise until June 30, 2010 as substantially all of its efforts were planning, raising capital, research and development, and developing markets for its products. Effective July 1, 2010, the Company exited development stage, as it shifted its efforts toward product commercialization and sale. As a result, the financial statements of the Company are no longer prepared in accordance with the accounting and reporting principles prescribed by Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 915, “Development Stage Entities”.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For financial statement presentation purposes, the Company considers all short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents in bank deposit accounts, which at times may exceed federally insured limits. The Company believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk as a result of any non-performance by the financial institutions.

Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable are stated at estimated net realizable value. Accounts receivable are comprised of balances due from customers net of estimated allowances for uncollectible accounts, if any. In determining collectability, specific customer issues are reviewed to arrive at appropriate allowances. The allowance for doubtful accounts at December 31, 2011 and 2010 was $0 each year.

Inventory

Inventory consists of parts and sub-assemblies for Power on Demand and solar PV systems and parts for solar PV systems and wind turbines, and is stated at the lower of cost or market value. The Company capitalizes applicable direct and indirect costs incurred in the Company’s production operations to bring its products to a sellable state. The inventory as of December 31, 2011 consisted of raw materials amounting to $149,860 and work-in-process amounting to $389,264. Inventory is reviewed quarterly to determine the need for an excess and obsolete inventory reserve. As of December 31, 2011, the reserve amounted to $47,171 and as of December 31, 2010, no such reserve was necessary.

Fixed Assets

Fixed assets are recorded at cost. Depreciation is on a straight line basis over the shorter of the estimated useful lives or the related lease for leasehold improvements. Leasehold improvements for space leased on a month-to-month basis are expensed when incurred. Expenditures for renewals and betterments are capitalized. Expenditures for minor items, repairs and maintenance are charged to operations as incurred. Any gain or loss upon sale or retirement due to obsolescence is reflected in the operating results in the period the event takes place.

F-7

ARISTA POWER, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets consist of costs associated with the application and acquisition of the Company’s patents and trademarks. Patent application costs are capitalized and amortized over the estimated useful life of the patent, which generally approximates its legal life.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset, including its ultimate disposition. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Fair value is determined based on discounted cash flows or appraised values, depending on the nature of the assets. For the year ended December 31, 2011, assets totaling $13,177 were impaired. During the quarter ended June 30, 2010, the Company relocated its headquarters to a larger, more accessible location, and as a result, leasehold improvements from the previous location, totaling $86,765, were impaired, and charged to depreciation expense.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The carrying amount of cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses are reasonable estimates of their fair value due to their short maturity.

Revenue Recognition

Research and Development Costs

All costs related to research and development are expensed when incurred, unless these costs have an alternative future value to research and development – if so they are capitalized. Research and development costs consist of expenses to install and test turbine prototypes and test units, and to enhance the turbine current design, as well as costs associated with the development of the Company’s Power on Demand system and Mobile Renewable Power Station. Specifically, these costs consist of labor and manufacturing materials, consultants and test facility costs.

Warranty Costs

The Company’s standard warranty on each turbine sold protects against defects in design, material and workmanship under normal use for up to a six-year period, however there are several warranties which have different terms and conditions. Warranties on solar PV systems and Power on Demand systems are offered based upon the manufacturer’s product warranty, therefore, no reserve is required for these systems. The Company provides for estimated cost of warranties at the time the revenue is recognized. Factors that affect the warranty reserve are projected cost of repair and/or replacement, component life cycles, and limited historical data. These estimates are reviewed quarterly and are updated as new information becomes available. The impact of any change in estimates will be taken into account when analyzing future warranty reserve requirements.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company accounts for stock option awards granted under the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan in accordance with ASC 718. Under ASC 718, compensation expense related to stock-based payments is recorded over the requisite service period based on the grant date fair value of the awards. Compensation previously recorded for unvested stock options that are forfeited is reversed upon forfeiture. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model for determining the estimated fair value for stock-based awards. The Black-Scholes model requires the use of assumptions which determine the fair value of stock-based awards, including the option’s expected term and the price volatility of the underlying stock.

The Company’s accounting policy for equity instruments issued to consultants and vendors in exchange for goods and services follows the provisions of ASC 505-50. Accordingly, the measurement date for the fair value of the equity instruments issued is determined at the earlier of (i) the date at which a commitment for performance by the consultant or vendor is reached or (ii) the date at which the consultant’s or vendor’s performance is complete. In the case of equity instruments issued to consultants, the fair value of the equity instrument is recognized over the term of the consulting agreement, or vesting period, whichever is shorter.

F-8

ARISTA POWER, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability approach, which requires recognition of deferred tax liabilities and assets for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax basis of such assets and liabilities. This method utilizes enacted statutory tax rates in effect for the year in which the temporary differences are expected to reverse and gives immediate effect to changes in income tax rates upon enactment. Deferred assets are recognized, net of any valuation allowance, for temporary differences and net operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred income tax expense represents the change in net deferred assets and liability balances.

Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share

Basic earnings per share reflect the actual weighted average of shares issued and outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are computed including the number of additional shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential shares had been issued. In a loss year, the calculation for basic and diluted earnings per share is considered to be the same, as the impact of potentially issued common shares would be anti-dilutive.

As of December 31, 2011, there were 364,400 stock options and 1,651,250 warrants outstanding that, upon exercise, could dilute future earnings.

Reclassifications

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

Note 2 - Going Concern

The financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company exited development stage during the quarter ended September 30, 2010 and had recognized minimal revenues prior to that date. Since its formation, the Company has incurred a cumulative net loss of $20,271,855. The minimal sales volumes to date and recurring losses from operations raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Continuation of the Company is dependent on achieving sufficiently profitable operations and obtaining additional financing.

From 2007 through 2010, the Company raised approximately $4.0 million through multiple private placement offerings at varying prices. The Company yielded $1.67 million from the exercise of 1.7 million stock options by third parties for the year ended December 31, 2009. The Company established a $1.0 million line of credit with First Niagara Bank on April 26, 2010. During 2011, the Company raised $3.2 million through several private placement sales of units that included shares of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock. In March of 2012, our Board of Directors approved a private placement for the sale of up to 100 units, with each unit costing no less than $15,000 and consisting of 7,500 shares of the Company’s common stock and a warrant to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $10.00 per share. The Company sold 14 units on March 14, 2012, which yielded $210,000. This working capital may not be sufficient to fund operational growth, and the Company expects to need to raise additional capital. There can be no assurance that the Company will continue to be able to raise sufficient capital, at terms that are favorable to the Company or at all, to fund operations.

F-9

ARISTA POWER, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Note 3 – Long-lived Assets

The following table summarizes the Company’s long-lived assets as of:

	December 31, 2011			December 31, 2010
Property and equipment
Equipment	$	244,799		$	140,444
Leasehold Improvements		0			1,950
Furniture and fixtures		38,950			40,785
Software		71,625			54,594
Product Tooling		51,373			49,034
Total property and equipment before accumulated depreciation		406,747			286,807

Less accumulated depreciation		(158,889	)		(65,018	)
Total property and equipment		247,858			221,789

Intangible assets
Patents		34,862			34,862
Trademark		4,525			4,525
Total intangible assets before accumulated amortization		39,387			39,387

Less accumulated amortization		(6,362	)		(4,050	)
Total intangible assets	$	33,025		$	35,337

Impairments of assets for the year ended December 31, 2011 totaled $13,177. In June 2010, the Company relocated its headquarters to a larger, more accessible location, which resulted in an impairment of leasehold improvements of $86,765. This was charged to depreciation expense for the quarter ended June 30, 2010.

Note 4 – Debt

In April 2010, the Company established a $1,000,000 line of credit with First Niagara Bank to provide the Company with liquidity in light of its limited cash flow. The facility was secured by the guarantees of two officers of the Company and one shareholder of the Company. The line of credit interest rate was at prime rate, plus 0%. At no time would the applicable interest rate be less than 3.25%.

The borrowings under the loan agreement were secured by limited guarantees provided by two of our officers, William Schmitz and Molly Hedges, and one of our shareholders, Michael Hughes. The guarantees were supported by cash collateral accounts maintained by the individuals at First Niagara Bank. Additionally, Gerald Brock, a former director of the Company, granted the guarantors the right to sell his shares in the Company in the event they were required to pay under the guarantees. Mr. Brock pledged his 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock owned by him as security for his obligations to the guarantors.

In connection with the guarantees, the Company issued to Mr. Brock and the guarantors warrants to purchase an aggregate of 1,450,000 shares of our common stock at $5.00 per share. The warrants have a term of 10 years, with a six-month incremental vesting schedule in tranches of 25% of the shares under each warrant from the date of issue. The total non-cash expense for this warrant issuance was recorded during the quarter ended June 30, 2010 and amounted to $6,235,000. At December 31, 2011, 1,087,500 warrants were vested.

F-10

ARISTA POWER, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

On December 31, 2010, borrowings under the line of credit amounted to $1,000,000, and interest in arrears as of December 31, 2010 was $2,505.

On February 26, 2011, the Company received a notice of potential opportunity to cure default from First Niagara Bank, which called for a demand payment for interest of $10,976 due as of February 23, 2011 under the Company’s loan agreement. The notice provided that if the events of default were not cured by March 4, 2011, the bank, at its sole discretion, may accelerate or demand payment in full of the obligations and take all enforcement actions or otherwise implement remedies under the applicable loan agreements. The default was not cured by the Company by March 4, 2011. Pursuant to the loan agreement, the interest rate under the Line of Credit was increased by 6% to 9.25% as of the date of the notice. On March 12, 2011, the Company received a demand notice from First Niagara Bank, requiring payment of full indebtedness for principal and interest on the outstanding line of credit ($1,012,421) and for indebtedness on the credit card debt ($25,351) by March 17, 2011. On March 17, 2011, the Company received written notification from the guarantors of the loan agreement that the guarantors were required by the lender, and did, on March 17, 2011 repay the $1.0 million principal balance of the Company’s working capital revolving credit line, and accordingly, the Company recorded a $1.0 million gain on the extinguishment of the line of credit debt during the three months ended March 31, 2011. Other than accrued interest and applicable fees, which have been fully repaid, the Company had no liability under the line of credit.

On August 24, 2011 the Company purchased a truck for $44,748, financed with a loan from Canandaigua National Bank. The loan is guaranteed by William Schmitz, CEO of the Company, has a 60-month term, and carries a 4.99% annual interest rate. Monthly payments are $844.

On October 14, 2011, the Company leased a copier for $9,068, financed with a loan from Canon Financial Services, Inc. The loan, with monthly payments of $279, has a 6.76% annual interest rate and a 36-month term. The end of term purchase option calls for a payment of the equipment’s fair market value.

Annual maturities of debt are as follows:

2012 $11,070

2013 $11,688

2014 $11,782

2015 $ 9,540

2016 $ 6,629

F-11

ARISTA POWER, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Note 5 – Stockholders’ Equity

On October 18, 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors approved, authorized and recommended to the Company’s shareholders to file a Restated Certificate of Incorporation to effect a one-for-twenty reverse stock split. As of November 17, 2011, the holders of approximately 74% of the aggregate voting power of Common Stock delivered the Company written consents approving the adoption of the Restated Certificate. On December 21, 2011, the Company filed its Restated Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of the State of New York, and on December 27, 2011, the one-for-twenty reverse stock split became effective. All stock-related disclosures, including number of shares of common stock, stock options, warrants, and loss per share calculations, have been restated to reflect the one-for-twenty reverse stock split for all periods presented.

For the year ended December 31, 2011, 46,500 shares of our common stock were issued to several vendors in exchange for services totaling approximately $174,000, which included approximately 19,400 shares of our common stock issued to the Company’s landlord of its Rochester, New York headquarters for base rent payments.

During 2011, the Company raised $3.2 million in multiple private placement sales of “units.” Each unit cost $17,500 and consisted of 25,000 shares of common stock and a warrant to purchase 875 shares of common stock at $10 per share. The warrants fully vest two years from the date of the unit purchase, and have a ten-year term.

During the year ended December 31, 2010, 17,357 shares of our common stock were issued in exchange for services totaling approximately $136,000 provided by several vendors, which included approximately 10,600 shares issued to the Company’s landlord of its Rochester, New York headquarters for base rent payments.

On April 26, 2010, the Company’s founder agreed to the voluntary cancellation of 1,452,500 shares of the Company’s common stock owned by him for no additional consideration. These shares were returned to authorized but unissued shares.

During 2010 we raised $2.3 million through several private placement sales of our common stock at varying prices. Certain transactions also included a warrant to purchase common stock at $10 per share. These warrants fully vest two years after issuance, and have a ten-year term.

For the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, total stock option expense amounted to $603,033 and $1,574,301, respectively. In 2011, 89,150 stock options were granted, while in 2010 112,917 stock options were granted under the 2008 Equity Incentive Plan.

On December 13, 2010, the Board of Directors approved a plan whereby certain employees were issued restricted shares of common stock in lieu of future salary cash payments. The employees forfeited salary over a twelve week period to purchase the common shares, which were valued at fair market value as of the date of grant. On March 30, 2011, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors approved a change in the vesting date for restricted shares held by certain employees from April 1, 2011 to August 1, 2011. On July 29, 2011, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors approved an amendment to change the vesting date of these restricted shares to March 1, 2012. On April 1, 2011, 55,969 shares vested, and the remaining 169,368 shares will vest fully on November 15, 2012. For the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, expenses totaling $594,498 and $104,192, respectively, were recorded in conjunction with this award.

Note 6 – Stock-Based Compensation

The Company has established the “2008 Equity Incentive Plan,” which is a shareholder approved plan that permits the granting of stock options and restricted stock to employees, directors and consultants. The 2008 Equity Incentive Plan originally provided for the issuance of up to 400,000 shares of common stock of which 50,000 shares are available for grant as Incentive Stock Options. The exercise price for options awarded is no less than 100% of the fair market value of the common stock on the day of grant. The options generally vest either immediately on the date of grant or 1 to 3 years from the date of grant. On December 30, 2009, the Board of Directors approved an amendment to increase the number of shares available for award under the plan from 400,000 to 800,000, and this amendment was approved by the Company’s shareholders at its Annual Meeting on April 28, 2010. In March of 2012, the Board of Directors approved an amendment to increase the number of shares available for award under the plan to 1,550,000. This amendment is subject to shareholder vote at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on May 9, 2012.

On March 10, 2010 the Board of Directors approved a change to the vesting of non-employee director stock options. Options granted to non-employee directors after March 10, 2010 will vest immediately upon grant and all outstanding options issued to non-employee directors prior to March 10, 2010 had their vesting date accelerated so that such options were immediately exercisable. These amendments were approved by the shareholders at its Annual Meeting on April 28, 2010, and all shares granted to directors for 2010 vested as of April 28, 2010 The expense associated with this amounted to $370,406.

On May 17, 2010, the Board of Directors approved a modification to options held by all employees, directors and consultants, which had an exercise price greater than the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the OTCBB on May 17, 2010, were re-priced to equal the closing price of the common stock on the OTCBB as of May 17, 2010, which was $5.80. As a result, all such options were revalued based upon this new exercise price, which generated an additional expense of $166,045 for quarter ended June 30, 2010.

For the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company recorded compensation costs for options and shares granted under the plan amounting to $1,201,878 as compared to $1,680,996 for the year ended December 30, 2010. This expense increased basic and diluted net loss per share by $.12 for the year ended December 31, 2011 (an increase of $.30 net loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2010).

F-12

ARISTA POWER, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Management has valued the options at their date of grant utilizing the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. Expected volatility is based upon a weighted average historical volatility of the Company’s common stock, and that of peer companies operating in a similar industry. The risk-free interest rate is based on the implied yield available on U.S. Treasury issues with an equivalent term approximating the expected life of the options depending on the date of the grant and expected life of the options. The expected life of options was based on its term. The Company determined the expected dividend rate based on the assumption and expectation that earnings generated from operations are not expected to be adequate to allow for the payment of dividends in the near future. The following weighted-average assumptions were utilized in the fair value calculations for options granted:

	Year ended
	December 31, 2011			December 31, 2010
Expected dividend yield		0	%		0	%
Expected stock price volatility		95-98	%		50-105	%
Risk-free interest rate		2.58-4.20	%		2.49-4.06	%
Expected life of options	2.5-9.9 Years			0.3-9.8 Years

The following table summarizes the status of the Company’s aggregate stock options granted:

	Number of Shares Remaining Options		Weighted Average Exercise Price		Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term		Aggregate Intrinsic Value

Outstanding at January 1, 2011		295,500	$	5.60
Options granted during 2011		89,150	$	3.54
Options expired/cancelled during 2011		20,250	$	5.67

Outstanding at December 31, 2011		364,400	$	5.20		8.1	$	0
Exercisable at December 31, 2011		247,600	$	5.35		7.9	$	0

All share and per share data have been adjusted to give effect to the one-for-twenty reverse stock split in December 2011, as described in Note 5 to these consolidated financial statements.

The weighted average fair value of options granted during twelve months ended December 31, 2011 was approximately $3.54 ($5.40 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2010, as adjusted for the revaluation of options approved by the Board of Directors on May 17, 2010). During the twelve months ended December 31, 2011, 89,150 options were granted, 20,250 options expired or were cancelled, and no options were exercised. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2010, 112,917 options were granted, 50,500 expired or were cancelled, and no options were exercised. On May 17, 2010, the Board of Directors approved a modification to reduce the exercise price of all outstanding options which had an exercise price greater than the closing of the Company’s common stock on the OTCBB on May 17, 2010. The modified price of the options was the closing price of the Company’s common stock price on the OTCBB on May 17, 2010, which was $5.80.

On December 13, 2010, the Board of Directors approved a restricted stock award to certain employees in lieu of future salary cash payments. The employees forfeited salary over a twelve-week period to purchase common shares, which were valued at fair market value as of the date of grant. On March 30, 2011 the Compensation Committee if the Company’s Board of Directors approved a change to the vesting date for restricted stock held by certain employees from April 1, 2011 to August 1, 2011. On July 29, 2011, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved a change to the vesting date of these restricted shares to March 1, 2012. On February 28, 2012, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved a change to the vesting date for the restricted stock held by certain employees from March 1, 2012 to November 15, 2012. A total of 55,969 shares vested on April 1, 2011, and the remaining 169,368 shares will vest on November 15, 2012.

The table below summarizes the status of the Company’s restricted stock awards:

Restricted Shares	Number of Restricted Shares			Weighted Average Fair Value at Grant Date
Non-vested at December 31, 2010		225,337		$	2.80
Vested – April 1, 2011		(55,969	)	$	2.80
Non-vested at December 31, 2011		169,368		$	2.80

All share and per share data have been adjusted to give effect to the one-for-twenty reverse stock split in December 2011, as described in Note 5 to these consolidated financial statements.

F-13

ARISTA POWER, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

The aggregate expense associated with the December 13, 2010 restricted stock award is $698,690, of which was $594,498 was recognized for the year ended December 31, 2011and the remaining $104,192 was expensed in 2010.

Note 7 – Warrants

Management has valued warrants at their date of issue utilizing the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. The risk-free interest rate is based on the implied yield available on U.S. Treasury issues with an equivalent term approximating the expected life of the warrants depending on the date of the issue and their expected life. The expected life of warrants used was based on the term of the warrant. The Company determined the expected dividend rate based on the assumption and expectation that earnings generated from operations are not expected to be adequate to allow for the payment of dividends in the near future. The following weighted-average assumptions were utilized in the fair value calculations for warrants granted:

	Year ended			Year ended
	December 31, 2011			December 31, 2010
Expected dividend yield		0	%		0	%
Expected stock price volatility		95-98	%		86-102	%
Risk-free interest rate		2.34-4.24	%		2.80-4.36	%
Expected life of warrants	9.2-9.9 years			9.3-10 years

The following table summarizes the status of the Company’s warrants granted:

	Number of Shares Remaining Warrants		Weighted Average Exercise Price		Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term		Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2011		1,492,000	$ 5.00		8.3
Warrants granted during 2011		159,250		10.00	9.5
Warrants expired/cancelled during 2011		0

Outstanding at December 31, 2011		1,651,250	$	5.61		8.5	$	0
Exercisable at December 31, 2011		1,087,500	$	5.00		8.3	$	0

All share and per share data have been adjusted to give effect to the one-for-twenty reverse stock split in December 2011, as described in Note 5 to these consolidated financial statements.

The weighted average fair value of warrants issued during twelve months ended December 31, 2011 was $10.00. During the year ended December 31, 2011, 725,000 warrants vested, none expired or were cancelled, and no warrants were exercised. For the year ended December 31, 2010, 362,500 warrants vested, none expired or were cancelled, and no warrants were exercised.

Note 8 – Consulting Agreement

On May 24, 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with an individual to become a technical consultant, and to assist in further optimization of the Company’s wind turbine system. This individual is currently a professor of senior aircraft design and performance courses at the Clarkson University, in Potsdam, New York, the location of one of the Company’s turbine test sites. Payment for services is on an hourly basis at an agreed upon rate for work performed for the Company. In conjunction with the agreement, the individual received 10,000 stock options, vesting over a one-year period. During the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company expensed $6,746 relating to options awarded to him ($25,754 for the year ended December 31, 2010).

On October 11, 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with an individual to become a technical consultant, and to assist further in the development of the Company’s ducted turbine. This individual is currently an associate professor of architectural engineering and an adjunct professor of mechanical and nuclear engineering at the Pennsylvania State University in University Park, Pennsylvania. Payment for services is on an hourly basis at an agreed upon rate for work performed for the Company. In conjunction with the agreement, the individual received 5,500 stock options vesting over a three-year period. The Company expensed $14,080 relating to these options for the year ended December 31, 2011, and $1,895 for the year ended December 31, 2010.

F-14

ARISTA POWER, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Note 9 – Related Party Transactions

Certain services had been provided to the Company by immediate family members of a director of the Company. These services relate to inventory production, leasehold improvements, research and development efforts and administrative wages and amounted to $71,446 for the year ended December 31, 2010. As of December 31, 2010, there were no payments due to these related parties. There were no such transactions during 2011.

Note 10 – Commitments and Contingencies

Employment Agreements

As of December 31, 2011, the Company has employment agreements in place with five members of senior management. The terms of the agreements are for three years, with the Company’s option to extend employment for a fourth year. Annual compensation required under the agreements includes base salary aggregating $872,000 as well as annual bonuses based upon achieving certain performance milestones. All of these agreements contain severance provisions in the event of termination of the employee without cause that require the continued payment of the annual salary through the term of the agreement, but for a minimum of two years. The agreements expire at varying times over the period from November 14, 2012 through March 1, 2013.

Operating Lease

On August 20, 2009, the Company entered into a lease for office space in Geneseo, New York requiring a monthly rental payment of $1,400, which commenced on November 1, 2009 and was scheduled to expire on October 31, 2011 with a two-year renewal option. In June 2010, the Company relocated its headquarters from Geneseo, New York to Rochester, New York into a larger, more easily accessible location. Inventory warehousing space and assembly capabilities at the Geneseo facility were neither large enough, nor flexible enough to allow for continued growth, and therefore management determined that it was prudent to move to a location that could accommodate both manufacturing and assembly growth, as well as to house research and development activities and administrative office space. On January 27, 2011, the Company signed an agreement and mutual release with the landlord of the Geneseo facility, which provided for the issuance of 1,500 shares of the Company’s common stock to the landlord as settlement for the early termination of the lease.

In October 2010, a lease was executed for the Rochester facility. The lease term is from August 2010 through July 2015. The first year of the lease term requires monthly base rent payments of $5,396, payable in cash or in the Company’s common stock. The base rent increases by 3% on August 1st of the each year of the lease. The Company also is required to pay their proportionate share of real estate taxes and common area maintenance costs for the Rochester facility.

Annual commitments by year under the Company’s lease agreements are as follows:

	Rental Commitment
2012	$	67,528
2013	$	69,554
2014	$	71,641
2015	$	42,513

Our landlord entered into a lease with a third party that occupies certain of the space at our Rochester, New York facility. We are currently negotiating with our landlord for replacement space for the remaining term of our lease.

F-15

ARISTA POWER, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Warranty

During the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company entered into a number of sales orders for Power on Demand systems, solar PV installations and wind turbine installations. These sales orders required certain deposits of the agreed-upon purchase price upon acceptance of the sales order. The advance payments received as of December 31, 2011 amounted to $112,218 ($254,738 as of December 31, 2010) and have been included in customer deposits. We expect to install the units associated with these deposits during the next two quarters, as we obtain permits and zoning approvals from customer’s town officials, obtain NYSERDA approvals, complete site assessments, and continue product evaluation. The sales orders included product warranties of varying periods, depending on the product sold, against defects in materials and workmanship. The Company provides for estimated cost of warranties at the time the revenue is recognized and has established a corresponding warranty reserve. Factors that affect the balance required in the warranty reserve are projected cost of repair and/or replacement, component life cycles, manufacturer’s warranty on parts and components, and limited historical data. These estimates are reviewed quarterly and are updated as new information becomes available. The impact of any change in warranty cost estimates will be taken into account when analyzing future warranty reserve requirements. As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, a warranty reserve totaling $135,606 and $50,690, respectively, is included in the accrued liabilities section of the balance sheet. The following table summarizes the activity in the accrued warranty account:

	December 31, 2011			December 31, 2010

Balance as of beginning of year		50,690		$	0
Warranty costs accrued		118,935			60,118
Settlements made		(34,019	)		(9,428	)

Balance as of end of year	$	135,606			50,690

Note 11 - Income Taxes

Following is a summary of the components giving rise to the income tax provision (benefit) for the periods ended December 31:

	Year ended
	2011			2010
Current	$	–		$	–
Deferred		(1,398,479	)		(4,270,152	)
Less increase in allowance		1,398,479			4,270,152
Net deferred		–			–
Total income tax provisions (benefit)	$	–		$	–

Individual components of the deferred tax asset are as follows as of December 31:

	Year ended
	2011			2010
Net operating loss carryforwards	$	3,075,986		$	2,198,992
Stock based compensation		3,600,874			3,079,389
Depreciation and amortization		289,345			289,345
Other		820			820
Total		6,967,025			5,568,546
Less valuation allowance		(6,967025	)		(5,568,546	)
Net deferred tax assets	$	–		$	–

The Company has approximately $8,927,000 of net operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”) available to reduce future taxable income. These NOLs expire at various dates through 2031. Due to the uncertainty as to the Company’s ability to generate sufficient taxable income in the future and utilize the NOLs before they expire, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance to offset the deferred tax assets.

F-16

ARISTA POWER, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

Internal Revenue Code Section 382 (“Section 382”) imposes limitations on the availability of a company’s net operating losses and other corporate tax attributes as ownership changes occur. As a result of the transactions discussed in Notes 5 and 6, a Section 382 ownership change is expected and a study will be required to determine the date of the ownership change. The amount of the Company’s net operating losses and other tax attributes incurred prior to the ownership change may be limited based on the value of ownership change. A full valuation allowance has been established for the gross deferred tax asset related to the net operating losses and other corporate tax attributes available. Accordingly, any limitation resulting from Section 382 application is not expected to have a material effect on the balance sheet or statements of operations of the Company.

The differences between the United States statutory federal income tax rate and the effective income tax rate in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations are as follows:

	Year ended
	2011			2010
Statutory United States federal rate	$	(1,362,096	)	$	(4,151,824	)
State income taxes net of federal benefit		(36,383	)		(118,328	)
Permanent differences, primarily resulting from stock compensation
Change in valuation reserves		1,398,479			4,270,152

Effective tax rate (%)		0			0

Actual cash payments for taxes in 2011 were $175 ($25 in 2010). In December 2011, the Company approved a Consent to Desk Audit Adjustment providing the Company with a New York State Qualified Emerging Technology Company tax credit of $159,395 for the year ended December 31, 2010. The cash refund was received by and recorded as income by the Company in January 2012. During 2010, the Company received tax refunds of $162,944 associated with New York State Qualified Emerging Technology Company tax credits for the years ended December 31, 2009 ($132,002) and 2008 ($30,942).

In July 2006, the FASB released Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an Interpretation of FASB Statement 109” (“FIN48”), now ASC 740. Effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006, FIN48 provides guidance on the financial statement recognition and measurement for income tax positions that we have taken or expect to take in our income tax returns. It also provides related guidance on underecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. We adopted the provisions of FIN48 on January 1, 2007. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations and financial position, and therefore, the Company did not have any adjustment to the January 1, 2007 beginning balance of retained earnings. In addition, the Company did not have any material unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2011 or 2010.

The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in general and administrative expense. During the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company recognized no material interest and penalties.

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and applicable states. The tax years 2007 through 2010 remain open to examination by major taxing jurisdictions to which the Company is subject.

Note 12 – Subsequent Events

In December of 2011, the Company approved a Consent to Desk Audit Adjustment providing the Company with a New York State Qualified Emerging Technology Company tax credit of $159,395 for the year ended December 31, 2010. The cash refund was received and recorded as income by the Company in January 2012.

In March 2012, we issued 119,191 shares of our common stock to strategic vendor-investors in lieu of cash for goods and services totaling $251,854.

F-17

EX-10.20 2 f10k2011ex10xx_arista.htm FORM OF SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT BETWEEN ARISTA POWER, INC. AND CERTAIN SUBSCRIBERS OF UNITS. f10k2011ex10xx_arista.htm

Exhibit 10.20

SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

Arista Power, Inc.

1999 Mt. Read Boulevard

Rochester, New York 14615

Gentlemen:

1. Subscription. This Subscription Agreement relates to an offering (the “Offering”) of up to one hundred units (the “Units”) for a purchase price of $15,000 per Unit, with each Unit consisting of (a) 7,500 shares of common stock, par value $.002 per share (“Common Stock”), of Arista Power, Inc. (the “Company”) and (b) a warrant to purchase 1,000 shares of Common Stock with a purchase price of $10.00 per share (the “Warrant”). The Units are being offered pursuant to one or more exemptions from registration under Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Each individual or entity that completes a Subscriber signature page hereto (each a “Subscriber” and collectively, the “Subscribers”), on the date hereof shall purchase the number of Units set forth on such Subscriber’s signature page hereto, on the terms and conditions set forth herein, and the Company hereby accepts each such subscription and, on the date hereof shall issue and sell to each such Subscriber such Units. The Subscribers understand that the Company will rely on the Subscriber’s representations and warranties herein. This Subscription Agreement shall become effective upon execution by the parties hereto.

2. Payment of Purchase Price. Against delivery of the Shares, and in consideration of the other provisions hereof, each Subscriber shall pay to the Company the total purchase price set forth on such Subscriber’s signature page hereto by check made payable to “Arista Power, Inc.” or by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the Company at:

Citizen’s Bank

ABA Number:

Account Name: Arista Power, Inc.

Account Number:

FBO:

Promptly after the execution of this Agreement, the Company shall deliver to each Subscriber a stock certificate representing the number of shares of Common Stock comprising the Units set forth next to such Subscriber’s name.

3. Representations and Warranties of the Subscriber. Each Subscriber represents and warrants as follows:

(a) The Subscriber has been given the opportunity to ask questions of, and receive answers from, the Company and the Company’s authorized representative(s) concerning the terms and conditions of the offering.

(b) The Subscriber has such knowledge and experience in financial matters and investments that the Subscriber is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the Subscriber’s investment in the Company and has obtained sufficient information relating to the Company and the Offering to enable the Subscriber to evaluate the merits and risks of such investment.

(c) The Subscriber is acquiring the Unit(s), Common Stock and Warrant for the Subscriber’s own account for investment purposes only and not for distribution or resale to others in violation of the Securities Act. Subscriber is not an “underwriter” of any of the Company’s securities as that term is defined in Section 2(11) of the Securities Act, and Subscriber shall not take or cause to be taken any action that would cause Subscriber to be deemed an underwriter of the Company’s securities.

(d) Subscriber understands that the Units, Common Stock, the Warrant and the Common Stock underlying the Warrant, have not been registered under the Securities Act pursuant to the provisions of the securities or other laws of any applicable jurisdictions. The Subscriber understands that the Company has made no representation that it will register any of the Units, Common Stock, the Warrants and the Common Stock underlying the Warrants sold hereunder.

(e) The Subscriber has reviewed or had the opportunity to review all public filings made by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Committee (“SEC”) through the SEC website at www.sec.gov.

(f) THE SUBSCRIBER RECOGNIZES THAT AN INVESTMENT IN THE COMPANY INVOLVES SUBSTANTIAL RISKS. THE SUBSCRIBER UNDERSTANDS THAT INVESTMENT IN THE COMPANY’S SECURITIES IS SPECULATIVE AND THAT THE SUBSCRIBER COULD LOSE THE SUBSCRIBER’S ENTIRE INVESTMENT. THE SUBSCRIBER REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT SUBSCRIBER CAN SUSTAIN SUCH AN ENTIRE LOSS.

(g) The Subscriber’s overall commitment to investments that are not marketable is not disproportionate to the Subscriber’s net worth, and the Subscriber has no need for liquidity in the Subscriber’s investment in the Units, in that the Subscriber has other sources of income or funds to provide for the Subscriber’s current needs and possible contingencies.

(h) Subscriber knows of no public solicitation or advertisement of any offer in connection with the proposed issuance and sale of the securities hereunder. Subscriber is not purchasing the Units as a result of any advertisement, article, notice or other communication regarding the Company or the Units published in any newspaper, magazine, or similar media or broadcast over television or radio or the Internet or presented at any seminar or through any other general solicitation or general advertisement and acknowledges that the Subscriber had a pre-existing business or personal relationship with an officer or director or authorized representative of the Company.

(i) If an individual, the Subscriber is a United States citizen whose principal residence is as set forth on the signature page hereto.

(j) If a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust or other non-individual entity, the Subscriber is authorized and otherwise duly qualified to purchase and hold the Units, the Common Stock and the Warrant and has its principal office as set forth on the signature page hereto. Further, such non-individual entity was not formed for the specific purpose of making an investment in the Company.

(k) With respect to the United States federal, state and foreign tax aspects of Subscriber investment, Subscriber is relying solely upon the advice of Subscriber’s own tax advisors, and/or upon Subscriber’s own knowledge with respect thereto. Subscriber has not relied, and will not rely upon, any information with respect to this offering other than the information contained herein and in the SEC Reports.

(l) The answers provided by the Subscriber to the questions contained in Section 5 below, as well as all other information that the Subscriber has provided to the Company, either directly or indirectly, concerning the Subscriber’s financial position and knowledge of financial and business matters, is correct and complete as of the date hereof and as of the date of delivery of this Subscription Agreement to the Company.

4. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and warrants to the Subscriber as follows:

(a) The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New York;

(b) The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and carry out the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and all other instruments, documents and agreements contemplated or required by the provisions of any of the such documents to be executed, delivered or carried out by the Company hereunder;

(c) The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the issuance of the Common Stock, the issuance of the Warrant, the issuance of the Common Stock underlying the Warrant, the execution and delivery of all other instruments, documents and agreements contemplated or required by the provisions hereof or thereof to be executed and delivered by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions herein and therein contemplated to be consummated by the Company have each been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company. This Agreement is valid and binding against the Company and enforceable against the Company in accordance with its respective terms;

(d) The Common Stock to be issued in connection herewith and upon the exercise of the Warrant is duly and validly issued, fully paid, and non-assessable;

(e) As of their respective dates, to the Company’s knowledge, all forms, reports and documents filed by the Company with the SEC (the “SEC Reports”) (i) were, to the knowledge of the Company, prepared in accordance and complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as the case may be, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder applicable to such SEC Reports and (ii) did not, to the knowledge of the Company, at the time they were filed, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(f) Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, there has been no change or development which would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, prospects or financial condition of the Company; and

(g) The Company has not provided any material non-public information regarding the Company to Subscriber.

5. Accredited Investor Status. Please mark any box below corresponding to a paragraph in which the Subscriber is accurately described (A SUBSCRIBER MAY ONLY INVEST IN THE OFFERING IF HE OR SHE QUALIFIES UNDER ONE OF THE CATEGORIES SET FORTH BELOW):

¨ (a) A director or executive officer of the Company;

¨ (b) A natural person whose individual net worth, or joint net worth along with such person’s spouse, as of the date hereof exceeds $1,000,000;

¨ (c) A natural person who had individual income in excess of $200,000 in each of the two most recent years or a joint income with such person’s spouse in excess of $300,000 in each of those years, and has a reasonable expectation of achieving the same income level in the current year;

¨ (d) A bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act), or any savings and loan association or other institution as defined in Section 3(a)(5)(A) of the Securities Act whether acting in its individual or fiduciary capacity; any broker or dealer registered pursuant to Section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; an insurance company as defined in Section 2(13) of the Act; an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or a business development company as defined in Section 2(a)(48) of the Investment Company Act; a Small Business Investment Company licensed by the U.S. Small Business Administration under Section 301(c) or (d) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958; any plan established and maintained by a state, its political subdivisions, or any agency or instrumentality of a state or its political subdivisions, for the benefit of its employees, if such plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000; an employee benefit plan within the meaning of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”), if the investment decision is made by a plan fiduciary, as defined in Section 3(21) of ERISA, which is either a bank, savings and loan association, insurance company, or registered investment adviser, or if the employee benefit plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000 or if a self-directed plan, with investment decisions made solely by persons that are Accredited Investors;

¨ (e) A private business development company as defined in Section 202(a)(22) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940;

¨ (f) Any trust, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, whose purchase is directed by a sophisticated person as described in Rule 506(b)(2)(ii) promulgated under the Securities Act;

¨ (g) An organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, a corporation, Massachusetts or similar business trust, or partnership, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the Common Stock, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000;

¨ (h) An entity in which all of the owners are Accredited Investors under any of the above paragraphs of this Section 5.

5.1 Definitions. As used above, the term “net worth” means the excess of total assets over total liabilities. In computing net worth, the principal residence of the Subscriber must be valued at cost, including cost of improvements, or at recently appraised value by an institutional lender making a secured loan, net of encumbrances. In determining “income,” the Subscriber should add to adjusted gross income any amounts attributable to tax exempt income received, losses claimed as a limited partner in any limited partnership, deductions claimed for depletion, contributions to an IRA or KEOGH retirement plan, alimony payments and any amount by which income from long term capital gains has been reduced in arriving at adjusted gross income.

6. Governing Law. This Subscription Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, excluding any conflicts or choice of law rules or principles that might refer to the governance or construction of this Subscription Agreement by the law of another jurisdiction. If any provisions of this Subscription Agreement shall be unenforceable or invalid, the same shall not affect the remaining provisions of this Subscription Agreement and, to this end, the provisions of this Subscription Agreement are intended to be and shall be severable. Any legal action or proceeding arising under this Subscription Agreement shall be brought in the federal courts of the State of New York located in New York County, and the appellate courts thereof, and the parties hereby consent to the personal jurisdiction and venue therein.

7. Legend. Any certificate representing Subscriber’s ownership interest in the Company issued pursuant to this Agreement shall bear the following or a similar legend:

THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, HYPOTHECATED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR BLUE SKY LAWS IN WHICH THE TRANSFEROR PROVIDES THE COMPANY WITH AN OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY TO THE EFFECT THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT NECESSSARY.

8. Indemnification. Subscriber hereby agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and its affiliated persons and entities (other than Subscriber) from any and all damages, losses, costs, and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) which it may incur by reason of Subscriber’s failure to fulfill any of the terms and conditions of this purchase or by reason of any misrepresentation or breach of any of the warranties contained herein. In this regard, Subscriber agrees to hold the Company and its controlling persons harmless from all expenses, liabilities, and damages deriving from an assignment or disposition of any shares of our Common Stock subscribed for and/or purchased hereby in a manner which violates the Securities Act, or of any applicable state securities law or which may be suffered by the indemnified person by reason of any misrepresentation or breach of any warranty or agreement by Subscriber set forth herein.

9. Additional Information. Each party agrees to furnish such additional information as the other party reasonably requests.

10. Entire Agreement. This Subscription Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties hereto and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous understandings and agreements of the parties whether oral or written, regarding the subject matter hereof. The provisions of this Subscription Agreement may not be modified or waived except in writing and the representations, warranties and covenants contained herein shall survive the closing of the purchase of the Units by the Subscriber and any investigation at any time made by any person.

COMPANY SIGNATURE PAGE

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has hereby executed this Subscription Agreement on __________, 2012.

ARISTA POWER, INC.

By: _____________________________

Name:

Title:

SIGNATURE PAGE FOR INDIVIDUAL SUBSCRIBERS

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Subscriber has hereby executed this Subscription Agreement on ______________, 2012. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator or guardian, please give title as such. If tenant in common ownership, both tenants must sign (unless husband and wife).


Please Print Your Name Above			Please Sign Your Name Above


Please Print Your Address			Social Security Number


Please Print Name of Tenant in Common/			Signature of Tenant in Common/Joint Tenant
Joint Tenant (if applicable)			(if applicable)


Please Print Tenant in Common’s Address:			Social Security Number of Tenant in Common

		Units

		Number of shares of Common Stock

		Number of shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrant

		Total purchase price of Units

SIGNATURE PAGE FOR CORPORATIONS, PARTNERSHIPS,

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES AND TRUSTS

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Subscriber has hereby executed this Subscription Agreement on _______________, 2012.


Please Print Entity Name Above			Please Sign Your Name Above


Please Print Address:			Taxpayer Identification Number

		Units

		Number of shares of Common Stock

		Number of shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrant

		Total purchase price of Units

EX-10.21 3 f10k2011ex10xxi_arista.htm FORM OF WARRANT AGREEMENT BETWEEN ARISTA POWER, INC. AND CERTAIN HOLDERS OF WARRANTS. f10k2011ex10xxi_arista.htm

Exhibit 10.21

WARRANT TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK

ARISTA POWER, INC.

No. C- _________, 2012

THIS CERTIFIES THAT, ____________, or his permitted registered assigns (the “Holder”), is entitled, subject to the terms and conditions of this Warrant, at any time or from time to time after the issuance date of this Warrant (the “Effective Date”), and before 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date (the “Expiration Date”), to purchase from ARISTA POWER, INC., a New York corporation (the “Company”), the vested portion of the Shares (as defined below) at a per-share price equal to the Purchase Price. Both the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Purchase Price are subject to adjustment and change as provided herein.

1. CERTAIN DEFINITIONS. As used in this Warrant the following terms shall have the following respective meanings:

1.1 “Common Stock” shall mean the Common Stock of the Company and any other securities at any time receivable or issuable upon exercise of this Warrant.

1.2 “Purchase Price” shall mean a price of $10.00 per share.

1.3 “Registered Holder” shall mean any holder in whose name this Warrant is registered upon the books and records maintained by the Company.

1.4 “Shares” shall mean ______________________ (________) shares of the Company’s Common Stock.

1.5 “Warrant” as used herein shall include this Warrant and any warrant delivered in substitution or exchange therefor as provided herein.

2. EXERCISE OF WARRANT.

2.1 Payment. Subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of this Warrant, including without limitation Section 2.4, and applicable securities laws, this Warrant may be exercised, in whole or in part at any time or from time to time, on or before the Expiration Date by the delivery (including, without limitation, delivery by facsimile) of the form of Notice of Exercise attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Notice of Exercise”), duly executed by the Holder, at the principal office of the Company, and as soon as practicable after such date, surrendering:

(a) this Warrant at the principal office of the Company, and

(b) payment, (i) in cash (by check) or by wire transfer, (ii) by cancellation by the Holder of indebtedness of the Company to the Holder; or (iii) by a combination of (i) and (ii), of an amount equal to the product obtained by multiplying the number of shares of Common Stock being purchased upon such exercise by the then effective Purchase Price (the “Exercise Amount”).

2.2 Stock Certificates; Fractional Shares. As soon as practicable on or after the date of any exercise of this Warrant, the Company shall issue and deliver to the person or persons entitled to receive the same a certificate or certificates for the number of whole shares of Common Stock issuable upon such exercise, together with cash in lieu of any fraction of a share equal to such fraction of the current fair market value of one whole share of Common Stock as of such date of exercise as determined by the Company. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon an exercise of this Warrant.

2.3 Partial Exercise; Effective Date of Exercise. In case of any partial exercise of this Warrant, the Company shall cancel this Warrant upon surrender hereof and shall execute and deliver a new Warrant of like tenor and date for the balance of the shares of Common Stock purchasable hereunder. This Warrant shall be deemed to have been exercised immediately prior to the close of business on the date of delivery of a Notice of Exercise (provided that surrender of this Warrant and payment of the Exercise Amount occur as provided above). The person entitled to receive the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be treated for all purposes as the holder of record of such shares as of the close of business on the date the Holder is deemed to have exercised this Warrant.

2.4 Vesting and Exercisability. This Warrant shall vest in full on the second anniversary of the Effective Date.

3. VALID ISSUANCE; TAXES. All shares of Common Stock issued upon the exercise of this Warrant shall be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the Company shall pay all taxes and other governmental charges that may be imposed in respect of the issue or delivery thereof. The Company shall not be required to pay any tax or other charge imposed in connection with any transfer involved in the issuance of any certificate for shares of Common Stock in any name other than that of the Registered Holder of this Warrant.

4. ADJUSTMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE AND NUMBER OF SHARES. The number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant (or any shares of stock or other securities or property receivable or issuable upon exercise of this Warrant) and the Purchase Price are subject to adjustment upon occurrence of the following events:

4.1 Adjustment for Stock Splits, Stock Subdivisions or Combinations of Shares. The Purchase Price of this Warrant shall be proportionally decreased and the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant (or any shares of stock or other securities at the time issuable upon exercise of this Warrant) shall be proportionally increased to reflect any stock split or subdivision of shares of Common Stock. The Purchase Price of this Warrant shall be proportionally increased and the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant (or any shares of stock or other securities at the time issuable upon exercise of this Warrant) shall be proportionally decreased to reflect any combination or reverse split of shares of Common Stock.

4.2 Adjustment for Dividends or Distributions of Stock or Other Securities or Property. In case the Company shall make or issue, or shall fix a record date for the determination of eligible holders entitled to receive, a dividend or other distribution with respect to Common Stock (or any shares of stock or other securities at the time issuable upon exercise of this Warrant) payable in (a) securities of the Company or (b) assets (excluding cash dividends), then, in each such case, the Holder on exercise of this Warrant at any time after the consummation, effective date or record date of such dividend or other distribution, shall receive, in addition to the shares of Common Stock (or such other stock or securities) issuable on such exercise prior to such date, and without the payment of additional consideration therefor, the securities or such other assets of the Company to which the Holder would have been entitled upon such date if the Holder had exercised this Warrant on the date hereof and had thereafter, during the period from the Effective Date to and including the date of such exercise, retained such shares and all such additional securities or other assets distributed with respect to such shares as aforesaid during such period giving effect to all adjustments called for by this Section 4.

4.3 Reclassification. If the Company, by reclassification of securities or otherwise, shall change any of the securities as to which purchase rights under this Warrant exist into the same or a different number of securities of any other class or classes, this Warrant shall thereafter represent the right to acquire such number and kind of securities as would have been issuable as the result of such change with respect to the securities that were subject to the purchase rights under this Warrant immediately prior to such reclassification or other change, and the Purchase Price therefor shall be appropriately adjusted, all subject to further adjustment as provided in this Section 4. No adjustment shall be made pursuant to this Section 4.3 upon any conversion or redemption of Common Stock that is the subject of Section 4.5.

4.4 Adjustment for Capital Reorganization, Merger or Consolidation. In case of any capital reorganization of the capital stock of the Company (other than a combination, reclassification, exchange or subdivision of shares otherwise provided for herein), or any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another corporation, or the sale of all or substantially all the assets of the Company (any such transaction a “Sale of the Company”) then, and in each such case, as a part of such reorganization, merger, consolidation, sale or transfer, lawful provision shall be made so that the Holder shall thereafter be entitled to receive upon exercise of this Warrant, during the period specified herein and upon payment of the Exercise Amount then in effect, the number of shares of stock or other securities or property of the successor corporation resulting from such reorganization, merger, consolidation, sale or transfer that a holder of the shares deliverable upon exercise of this Warrant would have been entitled to receive in such reorganization, consolidation, merger, sale or transfer if this Warrant had been exercised immediately before such reorganization, merger, consolidation, sale or transfer, all subject to further adjustment as provided in this Section 4. The foregoing provisions of this Section 4.4 shall similarly apply to successive reorganizations, consolidations, mergers, sales and transfers and to the stock or securities of any other corporation that are at the time receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant. If the per-share consideration payable to the Holder hereof for shares in connection with any such transaction is in a form other than cash or marketable securities, then the value of such consideration shall be determined in good faith by the Company’s Board of Directors. In all events, appropriate adjustment (as determined in good faith by the Company’s Board of Directors) shall be made in the application of the provisions of this Warrant with respect to the rights and interests of the Holder after the transaction, to the end that the provisions of this Warrant shall be applicable after that event, as near as reasonably may be, in relation to any shares or other property deliverable after that event upon exercise of this Warrant.

5. CERTIFICATE AS TO ADJUSTMENTS. In each case of any adjustment in the Purchase Price, or number or type of shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, the Chief Financial Officer or Controller of the Company shall compute such adjustment in accordance with the terms of this Warrant and prepare a certificate setting forth such adjustment and showing in detail the facts upon which such adjustment is based, including a statement of the adjusted Purchase Price. The Company shall promptly send (by either first class mail, postage prepaid or overnight delivery) a copy of each such certificate to the Holder.

6. LOSS OR MUTILATION. Upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the ownership of and the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant, and of indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Company, and (in the case of mutilation) upon surrender and cancellation of this Warrant, the Company will execute and deliver in lieu thereof a new Warrant of like tenor as the lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated Warrant.

7. RESERVATION OF COMMON STOCK. The Company hereby covenants that at all times there shall be reserved for issuance and delivery upon exercise of this Warrant such number of shares of Common Stock or other shares of capital stock of the Company as are from time to time issuable upon exercise of this Warrant and, from time to time, will take all steps necessary to amend its Certificate of Incorporation to provide sufficient reserves of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. All such shares shall be duly authorized, and when issued upon such exercise, shall be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of all liens, security interests, charges and other encumbrances or restrictions on sale and free and clear of all preemptive rights, except encumbrances or restrictions arising under federal or state securities laws. Issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to the Company’s officers who are charged with the duty of executing stock certificates to execute and issue the necessary certificates for shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of this Warrant.

8. TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Warrant, this Warrant and all rights hereunder may be transferred to any Registered Holder’s parent, subsidiary or affiliate, or, if the Registered Holder is a partnership, to any partner of such Registered Holder, in whole or in part, on the books of the Company maintained for such purpose at the principal office of the Company, by the Registered Holder hereof in person, or by duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this Warrant properly endorsed. Upon any permitted partial transfer, the Company will issue and deliver to the Registered Holder a new Warrant or Warrants with respect to the shares of Common Stock not so transferred. Each taker and holder of this Warrant, by taking or holding the same, consents and agrees that, when this Warrant shall have been so endorsed, the person in possession of this Warrant may be treated by the Company, and all other persons dealing with this Warrant, as the absolute owner hereof for any purpose and as the person entitled to exercise the rights represented hereby, any notice to the contrary notwithstanding.

9. COMPLIANCE WITH SECURITIES LAWS. By acceptance of this Warrant, the Holder hereby represents, warrants and covenants that any shares of stock purchased upon exercise of this Warrant shall be acquired for investment only and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution thereof; that the Holder has had such opportunity as the Holder has deemed adequate to obtain from representatives of the Company such information as is necessary to permit the Holder to evaluate the merits and risks of its investment in the Company; that the Holder is able to bear the economic risk of holding such shares as may be acquired pursuant to the exercise of this Warrant for an indefinite period; that the Holder understands that the shares of stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of this Warrant will not be registered under the Securities Act (unless otherwise required pursuant to exercise by the Holder of the registration rights, if any, granted to the Registered Holder) and will be “restricted securities” within the meaning of Rule 144 and that the exemption from registration under Rule 144 will not be available for at least six (6) months from the date of exercise of this Warrant, and even then will not be available unless a public market then exists for the stock, adequate information concerning the Company is then available to the public, and other terms and conditions of Rule 144 are complied with; and that all stock certificates representing shares of stock issued to the Holder upon exercise of this Warrant or upon conversion of such shares may have affixed thereto a legend substantially in the following form:

THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE. THESE SECURITIES ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERABILITY AND RESALE AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED OR RESOLD EXCEPT AS PERMITTED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND THE APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, PURSUANT TO REGISTRATION OR EXEMPTION THEREFROM. INVESTORS SHOULD BE AWARE THAT THEY MAY BE REQUIRED TO BEAR THE FINANCIAL RISKS OF THIS INVESTMENT FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD OF TIME. THE ISSUER OF THESE SECURITIES MAY REQUIRE AN OPINION OF COUNSEL IN FORM AND SUBSTANCE SATISFACTORY TO THE ISSUER TO THE EFFECT THAT ANY PROPOSED TRANSFER OR RESALE IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.

10. NO RIGHTS OR LIABILITIES AS SHAREHOLDERS. This Warrant shall not entitle the Holder to any voting rights or other rights as a shareholder of the Company. In the absence of affirmative action by the Holder to purchase Common Stock by exercise of this Warrant or Common Stock upon conversion thereof, no provisions of this Warrant, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder hereof shall cause any holder of this Warrant to be a shareholder of the Company for any purpose.

11. NOTICES. Except as may be otherwise provided herein, all notices, requests, waivers and other communications made pursuant to this Warrant shall be in writing and shall be conclusively deemed to have been duly given (a) when hand-delivered to the other party; (b) when received when sent by facsimile at the address and number set forth below; (c) three business days after deposit in the U.S. mail with first class or certified mail receipt requested postage prepaid and addressed to the other party as set forth below; or (d) the next business day after deposit with a national overnight delivery service, postage prepaid, addressed to the parties as set forth below with next-business-day delivery guaranteed, provided that the sending party receives a confirmation of delivery from the delivery service provider.

To the Company:		To the Holder:
Arista Power, Inc.
1999 Mt. Read Boulevard
Rochester, NY 14615
Phone
Fax
Attention: Chief Executive Officer

Each person making a communication hereunder by facsimile shall promptly confirm by telephone to the person to whom such communication was addressed each communication made by it by facsimile pursuant hereto but the absence of such confirmation shall not affect the validity of any such communication. A party may change or supplement the addresses given above, or designate additional addresses, for purposes of this Section 11 by giving the other party written notice of the new address in the manner set forth above.

12. HEADINGS. The headings in this Warrant are for purposes of convenience in reference only, and shall not be deemed to constitute a part hereof.

13. GOVERNING LAW. This Warrant shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of law principles. With respect to any matters that may be heard before a court of competent jurisdiction, the Holder and the Company consent to the jurisdiction and venue of the state and federal courts located in Monroe County, New York.

14. NO IMPAIRMENT. The Company will not, by amendment of its Certificate of Incorporation or bylaws, or through reorganization, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities, sale of assets or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the rights of the Registered Holder of this Warrant against impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company (a) will not increase the par value of any shares of stock issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant above the amount payable therefor upon such exercise, and (b) will take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant.

15. SEVERABILITY. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Warrant is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Warrant shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated.

16. COUNTERPARTS. For the convenience of the parties, any number of counterparts of this Warrant may be executed by the parties hereto and each such executed counterpart shall be, and shall be deemed to be, an original instrument.

17. SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS. If the Expiration Date falls on a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, the Expiration Date shall automatically be extended until 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, the next business day.

18. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Warrant, together with all the exhibits attached hereto, contains the sole and entire agreement and understanding of the parties with respect to the entire subject matter of this Warrant, and any and all prior discussions, negotiations, commitments and understandings, whether oral or otherwise, related to the subject matter of this Warrant are hereby merged herein.

[Signature Page Follows]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Warrant as of the Effective Date.

	ARISTA POWER, INC.

By:	By:
		Name :
		Title :
Printed Name:

EXHIBIT A

NOTICE OF EXERCISE

(To be executed upon exercise of Warrant)

The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the right of purchase represented by the within Warrant Certificate for, and to purchase thereunder, the securities of Arista Power, Inc., a New York corporation, as provided for therein, and tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full in the form of cash or check in same-day funds in the amount of $________________ for ____________ shares of such securities.

Please issue a certificate or certificates for such securities in the name of, and pay any cash for any fractional share to (please print name, address and social security/taxpayer identification number):

Name:

Address:

Social Security/ Taxpayer Identification Number

Signature:

Note: The above signature should correspond exactly with the name on the first page of this Warrant Certificate or with the name of the assignee appearing in the assignment form below.

If said number of shares shall not be all the shares purchasable under the within Warrant Certificate, a new Warrant Certificate is to be issued in the name of said undersigned for the balance remaining of the shares purchasable thereunder rounded up to the next higher whole number of shares.

ASSIGNMENT

(To be executed only upon assignment of Warrant Certificate)

For value received, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto _________________ the within Warrant Certificate, together with all right, title and interest therein, and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint ____________________________ attorney, to transfer said Warrant Certificate on the books of the within-named Company with respect to the number of Shares set forth below, with full power of substitution in the premises:

Name(s) of Assignee(s)	Address	# of Shares

And if said number of Shares shall not be all the Shares subject to the Warrant Certificate, a new Warrant Certificate is to be issued in the name of said undersigned for the balance remaining of the Shares subject to the Warrant Certificate.

Dated:

Signature:

Note: The signature to the foregoing Assignment must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this security in every particular, without alteration or any change whatsoever.

EX-10.22 4 f10k2011ex10xxii_arista.htm FORM OF LOCK-UP AGREEMENT BETWEEN ARISTA POWER, INC. AND CERTAIN SUBSCRIBERS OF UNITS. f10k2011ex10xxii_arista.htm

Exhibit 10.22

Lock-Up Agreement

_________ ___, 2012

Arista Power, Inc.

1999 Mt. Read Boulevard

Rochester, NY 14615

Re: Arista Power, Inc. – Lock-Up Agreement

Dear Sirs:

In connection with the establishment of the purchase of units (the “Units”) by me from Arista Power, Inc. (the “Company”) as of the date hereof, with such units consisting of common stock of the Company (the “Common Stock”) and warrants to purchase common stock of the Company (the “Warrants”), the undersigned agrees that, commencing on the date hereof (the “Effective Date”), and during the period specified below (the “Lock-Up Period”), subject to the provisions below, the undersigned will not, directly or indirectly, offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, grant any option to purchase, make any short sale or otherwise dispose of any of the Units, any of shares of the Common Stock purchased via the Units or any of the Warrants purchased via the Units (collectively the “Undersigned’s Units, Shares and Warrants”), whether any such aforementioned transaction is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise.

The foregoing restriction is expressly agreed to preclude, without limitation, the undersigned from engaging in any hedging, swap or other arrangement or transaction which is designed to or which reasonably could be expected to lead to, result in or have the same effect of a sale, transfer or disposition of any of the Undersigned’s Units, Shares and Warrants even if such securities would be disposed of by someone other than the undersigned. Such prohibited hedging or other transactions would include, without limitation, any short sale or any purchase, sale or grant of any right (including without limitation any put or call option) with respect to any of the Undersigned’s Units, Shares and Warrants or with respect to any security that includes, relates to, or derives any significant part of its value from such securities.

The undersigned agrees not to publicly disclose during the Lock-Up Period the intention to make or enter into any such transaction regarding the Undersigned’s Units, Shares and Warrants described in the above paragraphs.

The Lock-Up Period will commence on the date hereof and continue until the one-year anniversary of the Effective Date.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the undersigned may transfer the Undersigned’s Units, Shares and Warrants (i) as a bona fide gift or gifts to a member of members of the immediate family of the undersigned, provided that the donee or donees thereof agree to be bound in writing by the restrictions set forth herein or (ii) to any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned or members of the immediate family of the undersigned, provided that the trustee of the trust agrees to be bound in writing by the restrictions set forth herein, and provided further that any such transfer shall not involve a disposition for value. For purposes of this Lock-Up Agreement, “immediate family” shall mean any relationship by blood, marriage or adoption, not more remote than first cousin.

The undersigned represents and warrants that he now has, and, except as contemplated by clauses (i) and (ii) in the above paragraph, for the duration of this Lock-Up Agreement will have, good and marketable title to the Undersigned’s Units, Shares and Warrants, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, and claims whatsoever.

The undersigned also agrees and consents to the entry of stop transfer instructions during the Lock-Up Period with the Company’s transfer agent and registrar against the transfer of the Undersigned’s Units, Shares and Warrants except in compliance with the foregoing restrictions. The Company and its transfer agent and registrar are hereby authorized to decline to make any transfer of shares of Common Stock if such transfer would constitute a violation or breach of this Lock-Up Agreement.

The undersigned understands and agrees that this Lock-Up Agreement is irrevocable and shall be binding upon the undersigned’s heirs, legal representatives, successors, and assigns.

This Lock-Up Agreement may be executed in two counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but both of which shall be considered one and the same instrument.

Nothing in this Lock-Up Agreement shall affect the undersigned’s ability to purchase, sell or otherwise transfer shares of common stock of the Company or other equity of the Company not included the Units purchased as of the date hereof.

This Lock-Up Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflicting provision or rule (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of New York to be applied. In furtherance of the foregoing, the internal laws of the State of New York will control the interpretation and construction of this Lock-Up Agreement, even if under such jurisdiction’s choice of law or conflict of law analysis, the substantive law of some other jurisdiction would ordinarily apply.

		Very truly yours,


		Exact Name of Shareholder


		Signature of Shareholder

Agreed to and Acknowledged:

ARISTA POWER, INC.

By:
	Name:
	Title:

EX-21 5 f10k2011ex21_arista.htm SUBSIDIARIES OF REGISTRANT f10k2011ex21_arista.htm

EXHIBIT 21

Subsidiaries of Registrant

None.

EX-23.1 6 f10k2011ex23i_arista.htm CONSENT OF EFP ROTENBERG, LLP f10k2011ex23i_arista.htm

EXHIBIT 23.1

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM’S CONSENT

Arista Power, Inc.

1999 Mt. Read Blvd

Rochester, New York 14615

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement of Arista Power, Inc. on Form S-8 filed on December 9, 2010 (File Number 333-171065) and December 22, 2009 (File Number 333-163939) of our report, dated March 15, 2012, with respect to our audits of the balance sheets of Arista Power, Inc. as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 and the related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, which report is included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Arista Power, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2011.

Our report contains an explanatory paragraph regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

/s/ EFP Rotenberg, LLP

EFP Rotenberg, LLP

Rochester, New York

March 15, 2012

EX-31.1 7 f10k2011ex31i_arista.htm CERTIFICATION f10k2011ex31i_arista.htm

Exhibit 31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer as required by Rule 13a-14 Or 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,

as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, William A. Schmitz, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Arista Power, Inc.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant ‘s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: March 15, 2012
/s/ William A. Schmitz
William A. Schmitz
President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-31.2 8 f10k2011ex31ii_arista.htm CERTIFICATION f10k2011ex31ii_arista.htm

Exhibit 31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer as required by Rule 13a-14 Or 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,

as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, Molly Hedges, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Arista Power, Inc.;

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: March 15, 2012
/s/ Molly Hedges
Molly Hedges, Acting Chief Financial Officer

EX-32.1 9 f10k2011ex32i_arista.htm CERTIFICATION f10k2011ex32i_arista.htm

Exhibit 32.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,

as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

In connection with the Annual Report of Arista Power, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I William A. Schmitz, as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 to the best of my knowledge, that:

(1)	The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2)	The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.

Date: March 15, 2012

/s/ William A. Schmitz
William A. Schmitz
President and Chief Executive Officer

This Certification accompanies this Report pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not be deemed filed by the Company for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

EX-32.2 10 f10k2011ex32ii_arista.htm CERTIFICATION f10k2011ex32ii_arista.htm

Exhibit 32.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,

as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

In connection with the Annual Report of Arista Power, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I , Molly Hedges, as Acting Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 to the best of my knowledge, that:

(1)	The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2)	The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.

Date: March 15, 2012

/s/ Molly Hedges
Molly Hedges Acting Chief Financial Officer

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<div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Note 11 - Income Taxes</font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Following is a summary of the components giving rise to the income tax provision (benefit) for the periods ended December 31:</font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="right"> <table style="width: 100%; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="6"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Year ended</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">2010</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Current</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">–</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">–</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">(1,398,479</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">)</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">(4,270,152</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">)</font></div> </td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Less increase in allowance</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">1,398,479</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">4,270,152</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Net deferred</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">–</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">–</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Total income tax provisions (benefit)</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">–</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">–</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> </table> </div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Individual components of the deferred tax asset are as follows as of December 31:</font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="right"> <table style="width: 100%; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="6"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Year ended</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">2010</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Net operating loss carryforwards</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">3,075,986</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">2,198,992</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Stock based compensation</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">3,600,874</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">3,079,389</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Depreciation and amortization</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">289,345</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">289,345</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Other</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">820</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">820</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Total</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">6,967,025</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">5,568,546</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Less valuation allowance</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">(6,967025</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">)</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">(5,568,546</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">)</font></div> </td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Net deferred tax assets</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">–</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">–</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has approximately $8,927,000 of net operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”) available to reduce future taxable income.  These NOLs expire at various dates through 2031. Due to the uncertainty as to the Company’s ability to generate sufficient taxable income in the future and utilize the NOLs before they expire, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance to offset the deferred tax assets.</font></font></div> </div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;" > <div > <font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Internal Revenue Code Section 382 (“Section 382”) imposes limitations on the availability of a company’s net operating losses and other corporate tax attributes as ownership changes occur.  As a result of the transactions discussed in Notes 5 and 6, a Section 382 ownership change is expected and a study will be required to determine the date of the ownership change. The amount of the Company’s net operating losses and other tax attributes incurred prior to the ownership change may be limited based on the value of ownership change. A full valuation allowance has been established for the gross deferred tax asset related to the net operating losses and other corporate tax attributes available. Accordingly, any limitation resulting from Section 382 application is not expected to have a material effect on the balance sheet or statements of operations of the Company.</font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The differences between the United States statutory federal income tax rate and the effective income tax rate in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations are as follows:</font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="right"> <table style="width: 100%; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="6"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Year ended</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">2010</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Statutory United States federal rate</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">(1,362,096</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">)</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">(4,151,824</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">)</font></div> </td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">State income taxes net of federal benefit</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">(36,383</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">)</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">(118,328</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">)</font></div> </td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Permanent differences, primarily resulting from stock compensation</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Change in valuation reserves</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">1,398,479</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">4,270,152</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Effective tax rate (%)</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">0</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">0</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> </table> </div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Actual cash payments for taxes in 2011 were $175 ($25 in 2010). In December 2011, the Company approved a Consent to Desk Audit Adjustment providing the Company with a New York State Qualified Emerging Technology Company tax credit of $159,395 for the year ended December 31, 2010.  The cash refund was received by and recorded as income by the Company in January 2012. During 2010, the Company received tax refunds of $162,944 associated with New York State Qualified Emerging Technology Company tax credits for the years ended December 31, 2009 ($132,002) and 2008 ($30,942).</font></font></div> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">In July 2006, the FASB released Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an Interpretation of FASB Statement 109” (“FIN48”), now ASC 740.  Effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006, FIN48 provides guidance on the financial statement recognition and measurement for income tax positions that we have taken or expect to take in our income tax returns.  It also provides related guidance on underecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. We adopted the provisions of FIN48 on January 1, 2007.  The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations and financial position, and therefore, the Company did not have any adjustment to the January 1, 2007 beginning balance of retained earnings.  In addition, the Company did not have any material unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2011 or 2010.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in general and administrative expense. During the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company recognized no material interest and penalties.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and applicable states. The tax years 2007 through 2010 remain open to examination by major taxing jurisdictions to which the Company is subject.</font></div>

<div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Note 1 – Description of the Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Description of Business</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Arista Power, Inc. (the Company) was incorporated on March 30, 2001 in the State of New York as Future Energy Solutions, Inc. and in November 2008 changed its name to WindTamer Corporation. In May 2011, the Company changed its name to Arista Power, Inc. The name change more accurately reflects the broadening of the Company’s focus beyond the WindTamer® brand and entry into areas within the energy storage and power management industries. The Company is a developer, manufacturer and supplier of custom-designed power management systems, renewable energy storage systems, WindTamer® wind turbines, and a supplier and designer of solar energy systems.</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Method of Accounting</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).  Arista Power, Inc. maintains its books and prepares its financial statements on the accrual basis of accounting.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company had operated as a development stage enterprise until June 30, 2010 as substantially all of its efforts were planning, raising capital, research and development, and developing markets for its products.  Effective July 1, 2010, the Company exited development stage, as it shifted its efforts toward product commercialization and sale. As a result, the financial statements of the Company are no longer prepared in accordance with the accounting and reporting principles prescribed by Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 915, “Development Stage Entities”.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Use of Estimates</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Cash and Cash Equivalents</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">For financial statement presentation purposes, the Company considers all short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash and cash equivalents.  The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents in bank deposit accounts, which at times may exceed federally insured limits.  The Company believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk as a result of any non-performance by the financial institutions.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Accounts Receivable</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Accounts receivable are stated at estimated net realizable value.  Accounts receivable are comprised of balances due from customers net of estimated allowances for uncollectible accounts, if any. In determining collectability, specific customer issues are reviewed to arrive at appropriate allowances. The allowance for doubtful accounts at December 31, 2011 and 2010 was $0 each year.</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Inventory</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Inventory consists of parts and sub-assemblies for Power on Demand and solar PV systems and parts for solar PV systems and wind turbines, and is stated at the lower of cost or market value.  The Company capitalizes applicable direct and indirect costs incurred in the Company’s production operations to bring its products to a sellable state.  The inventory as of December 31, 2011 consisted of raw materials amounting to $149,860 and work-in-process amounting to $389,264.  Inventory is reviewed quarterly to determine the need for an excess and obsolete inventory reserve.  As of December 31, 2011, the reserve amounted to $47,171 and as of December 31, 2010, no such reserve was necessary.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Fixed Assets</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Fixed assets are recorded at cost.  Depreciation is on a straight line basis over the shorter of the estimated useful lives or the related lease for leasehold improvements.  Leasehold improvements for space leased on a month-to-month basis are expensed when incurred. Expenditures for renewals and betterments are capitalized.  Expenditures for minor items, repairs and maintenance are charged to operations as incurred.  Any gain or loss upon sale or retirement due to obsolescence is reflected in the operating results in the period the event takes place.</font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Intangible Assets</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Intangible assets consist of costs associated with the application and acquisition of the Company’s patents and trademarks. Patent application costs are capitalized and amortized over the estimated useful life of the patent, which generally approximates its legal life.  </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Impairment of Long-Lived Assets</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.  Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset, including its ultimate disposition.  If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets.  Fair value is determined based on discounted cash flows or appraised values, depending on the nature of the assets. For the year ended December 31, 2011, assets totaling $13,177 were impaired. During the quarter ended June 30, 2010, the Company relocated its headquarters to a larger, more accessible location, and as a result, leasehold improvements from the previous location, totaling $86,765, were impaired, and charged to depreciation expense.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Fair Value of Financial Instruments</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The carrying amount of cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses are reasonable estimates of their fair value due to their short maturity.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Revenue Recognition</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Revenue is recognized when all of the following conditions are satisfied:  (1) there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement; (2) the service or product has been provided to the customer; (3) the sale price to be paid by the customer is fixed or determinable; and (4) the collection of the sale price is reasonably assured.  Amounts billed and/or collected prior to satisfying our revenue recognition policy are reflected as customer deposits.</font></font></div> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Research and Development Costs</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">All costs related to research and development are expensed when incurred, unless these costs have an alternative future value to research and development – if so they are capitalized.  Research and development costs consist of expenses to install and test turbine prototypes and test units, and to enhance the turbine current design, as well as costs associated with the development of the Company’s Power on Demand system and Mobile Renewable Power Station.  Specifically, these costs consist of labor and manufacturing materials, consultants and test facility costs.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Warranty Costs</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company’s standard warranty on each turbine sold protects against defects in design, material and workmanship under normal use for up to a six-year period, however there are several warranties which have different terms and conditions. Warranties on solar PV systems and Power on Demand systems are offered based upon the manufacturer’s product warranty, therefore, no reserve is required for these systems. The Company provides for estimated cost of warranties at the time the revenue is recognized.  Factors that affect the warranty reserve are projected cost of repair and/or replacement, component life cycles, and limited historical data. These estimates are reviewed quarterly and are updated as new information becomes available. The impact of any change in estimates will be taken into account when analyzing future warranty reserve requirements.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Stock-Based Compensation</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company accounts for stock option awards granted under the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan in accordance with ASC 718. Under ASC 718, compensation expense related to stock-based payments is recorded over the requisite service period based on the grant date fair value of the awards.  Compensation previously recorded for unvested stock options that are forfeited is reversed upon forfeiture.  The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model for determining the estimated fair value for stock-based awards. The Black-Scholes model requires the use of assumptions which determine the fair value of stock-based awards, including the option’s expected term and the price volatility of the underlying stock.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company’s accounting policy for equity instruments issued to consultants and vendors in exchange for goods and services follows the provisions of ASC 505-50.  Accordingly, the measurement date for the fair value of the equity instruments issued is determined at the earlier of (i) the date at which a commitment for performance by the consultant or vendor is reached or (ii) the date at which the consultant’s or vendor’s performance is complete. In the case of equity instruments issued to consultants, the fair value of the equity instrument is recognized over the term of the consulting agreement, or vesting period, whichever is shorter.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"></font></div> <font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Income Taxes</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability approach, which requires recognition of deferred tax liabilities and assets for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax basis of such assets and liabilities.  This method utilizes enacted statutory tax rates in effect for the year in which the temporary differences are expected to reverse and gives immediate effect to changes in income tax rates upon enactment.  Deferred assets are recognized, net of any valuation allowance, for temporary differences and net operating loss and tax credit carry forwards.  Deferred income tax expense represents the change in net deferred assets and liability balances.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Basic earnings per share reflect the actual weighted average of shares issued and outstanding during the period.  Diluted earnings per share are computed including the number of additional shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential shares had been issued. In a loss year, the calculation for basic and diluted earnings per share is considered to be the same, as the impact of potentially issued common shares would be anti-dilutive.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">As of December 31, 2011, there were 364,400 stock options and 1,651,250 warrants outstanding that, upon exercise, could dilute future earnings.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Reclassifications</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.</font></div>

<div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"> </div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Note 3 – Long-lived Assets</font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The following table summarizes the Company’s long-lived assets as of:</font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="right"> <table style="width: 100%; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">December 31,</font></div> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">December 31,</font></div> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">2010</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" valign="bottom"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Property and equipment</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">     Equipment</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">244,799</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">140,444</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">     Leasehold Improvements</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">0</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">1,950</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">     Furniture and fixtures</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">38,950</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">40,785</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">     Software</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">71,625</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">54,594</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">     Product Tooling</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">51,373</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">49,034</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Total property and equipment before accumulated depreciation</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">406,747</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">286,807</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">     Less accumulated depreciation</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">(158,889</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">)</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">(65,018</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">)</font></div> </td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Total property and equipment</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">247,858</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">221,789</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Intangible assets</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">     Patents</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">34,862</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">34,862</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">     Trademark</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">4,525</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">4,525</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Total intangible assets before accumulated amortization</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">39,387</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">39,387</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">     Less accumulated amortization</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">(6,362</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">)</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">(4,050</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">)</font></div> </td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Total intangible assets</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">33,025</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">35,337</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> </table> </div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Impairments of assets for the year ended December 31, 2011 totaled $13,177. In June 2010, the Company relocated its headquarters to a larger, more accessible location, which resulted in an impairment of leasehold improvements of $86,765.  This was charged to depreciation expense for the quarter ended June 30, 2010.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div>

<div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Note 6 – Stock-Based Compensation</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has established the “2008 Equity Incentive Plan,” which is a shareholder approved plan that permits the granting of stock options and restricted stock to employees, directors and consultants.  The 2008 Equity Incentive Plan originally provided for the issuance of up to 400,000 shares of common stock of which 50,000 shares are available for grant as Incentive Stock Options.  The exercise price for options awarded is no less than 100% of the fair market value of the common stock on the day of grant.  The options generally vest either immediately on the date of grant or 1 to 3 years from the date of grant.  On December 30, 2009, the Board of Directors approved an amendment to increase the number of shares available for award under the plan from 400,000 to 800,000, and this amendment was approved by the Company’s shareholders at its Annual Meeting on April 28, 2010. In March of 2012, the Board of Directors approved an amendment to increase the number of shares available for award under the plan to 1,550,000.  This amendment is subject to shareholder vote at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on May 9, 2012.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">On March 10, 2010 the Board of Directors approved a change to the vesting of non-employee director stock options. Options granted to non-employee directors after March 10, 2010 will vest immediately upon grant and all outstanding options issued to non-employee directors prior to March 10, 2010 had their vesting date accelerated so that such options were immediately exercisable.  These amendments were approved by the shareholders at its Annual Meeting on April 28, 2010, and all shares granted to directors for 2010 vested as of April 28, 2010  The expense associated with this amounted to $370,406.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">On May 17, 2010, the Board of Directors approved a modification to options held by all employees, directors and consultants, which had an exercise price greater than the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the OTCBB on May 17, 2010, were re-priced to equal the closing price of the common stock on the OTCBB as of May 17, 2010, which was $5.80.  As a result, all such options were revalued based upon this new exercise price, which generated an additional expense of $166,045 for quarter ended June 30, 2010.</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">For the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company recorded compensation costs for options and shares granted under the plan amounting to $1,201,878 as compared to $1,680,996 for the year ended December 30, 2010.  This expense increased basic and diluted net loss per share by $.12 for the year ended December 31, 2011 (an increase of $.30 net loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2010).</font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Management has valued the options at their date of grant utilizing the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model.  Expected volatility is based upon a weighted average historical volatility of the Company’s common stock, and that of peer companies operating in a similar industry.   The risk-free interest rate is based on the implied yield available on U.S. Treasury issues with an equivalent term approximating the expected life of the options depending on the date of the grant and expected life of the options.  The expected life of options was based on its term.  The Company determined the expected dividend rate based on the assumption and expectation that earnings generated from operations are not expected to be adequate to allow for the payment of dividends in the near future.  The following weighted-average assumptions were utilized in the fair value calculations for options granted:</font></font></div> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="right"> <table style="width: 100%; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="6"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Year ended</font></div> </td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">December 31, 2011</font></div> </td> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">December 31, 2010</font></div> </td> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Expected dividend yield</font></div> </td> <td valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">0</font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">%</font></td> <td valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">0</font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">%</font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Expected stock price volatility</font></div> </td> <td valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">95-98</font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">%</font></td> <td valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">50-105</font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">%</font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Risk-free interest rate</font></div> </td> <td valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">2.58-4.20</font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">%</font></td> <td valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">2.49-4.06</font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">%</font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Expected life of options</font></div> </td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div style="text-align: right; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">2.5-9.9 Years</font></div> </td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div style="text-align: right; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">0.3-9.8 Years</font></div> </td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The following table summarizes the status of the Company’s aggregate stock options granted:</font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="right"> <table style="width: 100%; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Number of Shares Remaining Options</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Weighted</font></div> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Average</font></div> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Exercise</font></div> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Price</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Aggregate Intrinsic Value</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Outstanding at January 1, 2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">295,500</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">5.60</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Options granted during 2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">89,150</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">3.54</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Options expired/cancelled during 2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">20,250</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">5.67</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="40%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Outstanding at December 31, 2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">364,400</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="top" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">5.20</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">8.1</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="top" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">0</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="40%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Exercisable at December 31, 2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">247,600</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="top" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">5.35</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">7.9</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="top" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">0</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> </table> </div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">All share and per share data have been adjusted to give effect to the one-for-twenty reverse stock split in December 2011, as described in Note 5 to these consolidated financial statements.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The weighted average fair value of options granted during twelve months ended December 31, 2011 was approximately $3.54 ($5.40 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2010, as adjusted for the revaluation of options approved by the Board of Directors on May 17, 2010).  During the twelve months ended December 31, 2011, 89,150 options were granted, 20,250 options expired or were cancelled, and no options were exercised. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2010, 112,917 options were granted, 50,500 expired or were cancelled, and no options were exercised. On May 17, 2010, the Board of Directors approved a modification to reduce the exercise price of all outstanding options which had an exercise price greater than the closing of the Company’s common stock on the OTCBB on May 17, 2010.  The modified price of the options was the closing price of the Company’s common stock price on the OTCBB on May 17, 2010, which was $5.80.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">On December 13, 2010, the Board of Directors approved a restricted stock award to certain employees in lieu of future salary cash payments. The employees forfeited salary over a twelve-week period to purchase common shares, which were valued at fair market value as of the date of grant. On March 30, 2011 the Compensation Committee if the Company’s Board of Directors approved a change to the vesting date for restricted stock held by certain employees from April 1, 2011 to August 1, 2011.  On July 29, 2011, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved a change to the vesting date of these restricted shares to March 1, 2012. On February 28, 2012, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved a change to the vesting date for the restricted stock held by certain employees from March 1, 2012 to November 15, 2012. A total of 55,969 shares vested on April 1, 2011, and the remaining 169,368 shares will vest on November 15, 2012.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The table below summarizes the status of the Company’s restricted stock awards:</font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="right"> <table style="width: 100%; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"><font style="display: inline;">Restricted Shares</font></font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Number of</font></div> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Restricted Shares</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Weighted Average</font></div> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Fair Value at Grant Date</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Non-vested at December 31, 2010</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">225,337</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">2.80</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Vested – April 1, 2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">(55,969</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">)</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">2.80</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Non-vested at December 31, 2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">169,368</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">2.80</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> </table> </div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">All share and per share data have been adjusted to give effect to the one-for-twenty reverse stock split in December 2011, as described in Note 5 to these consolidated financial statements.</font></div> <div style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The aggregate expense associated with the December 13, 2010 restricted stock award is $698,690, of which was $594,498 was recognized for the year ended December 31, 2011and the remaining $104,192 was expensed in 2010.</font></div>

254738

112218

5637866 9862601 <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"> </div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Note 2 - Going Concern</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company exited development stage during the quarter ended September 30, 2010 and had recognized minimal revenues prior to that date. Since its formation, the Company has incurred a cumulative net loss of $20,271,855.  The minimal sales volumes to date and recurring losses from operations raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Continuation of the Company is dependent on achieving sufficiently profitable operations and obtaining additional financing.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">From 2007 through 2010, the Company raised approximately $4.0 million through multiple private placement offerings at varying prices.  The Company yielded $1.67 million from the exercise of 1.7 million stock options by third parties for the year ended December 31, 2009.  The Company established a $1.0 million line of credit with First Niagara Bank on April 26, 2010.  During 2011, the Company raised $3.2 million through several private placement sales of units that included shares of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock. In March of 2012, our Board of Directors approved a private placement for the sale of up to 100 units, with each unit costing no less than $15,000 and consisting of 7,500 shares of the Company’s common stock and a warrant to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $10.00 per share.  The Company sold 14 units on March 14, 2012, which yielded $210,000.  This working capital may not be sufficient to fund operational growth, and the Company expects to need to raise additional capital.  There can be no assurance that the Company will continue to be able to raise sufficient capital, at terms that are favorable to the Company or at all, to fund operations.</font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Note 7 – Warrants</font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="justify" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Management has valued warrants at their date of issue utilizing the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model.  The risk-free interest rate is based on the implied yield available on U.S. Treasury issues with an equivalent term approximating the expected life of the warrants depending on the date of the issue and their expected life.  The expected life of warrants used was based on the term of the warrant.  The Company determined the expected dividend rate based on the assumption and expectation that earnings generated from operations are not expected to be adequate to allow for the payment of dividends in the near future.  The following weighted-average assumptions were utilized in the fair value calculations for warrants granted:</font></font></div> </div> <div align="right"> </div> <div align="right"> <table style="width: 100%; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Year ended</font></div> </td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Year ended</font></div> </td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">December 31, 2011</font></div> </td> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">December 31, 2010</font></div> </td> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Expected dividend yield</font></div> </td> <td valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">0</font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">%</font></td> <td valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">0</font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">%</font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Expected stock price volatility</font></div> </td> <td valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">95-98</font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">%</font></td> <td valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">86-102</font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">%</font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="70%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Risk-free interest rate</font></div> </td> <td valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">2.34-4.24</font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">%</font></td> <td valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" width="12%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">2.80-4.36</font></td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">%</font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Expected life of warrants</font></div> </td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div style="text-align: right; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">9.2-9.9 years</font></div> </td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td style="text-align: right;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div style="text-align: right; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">9.3-10 years</font></div> </td> <td style="text-align: left;" valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style="text-align: right; text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The following table summarizes the status of the Company’s warrants granted:</font></div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div align="right"> <table style="width: 100%; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Number of Shares Remaining Warrants</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Weighted Average Exercise Price</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Aggregate Intrinsic Value</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" valign="bottom"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Outstanding at January 1, 2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">1,492,000</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$ 5.00</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">8.3</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Warrants granted during 2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">159,250</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">10.00</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td valign="bottom" colspan="2"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">9.5</font></div> </td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Warrants expired/cancelled during 2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">0</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" colspan="2"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#cceeff"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="40%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Outstanding at December 31, 2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 2px solid;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">1,651,250</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="top" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">5.61</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">8.5</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="top" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">0</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="white"> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="40%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">Exercisable at December 31, 2011</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="right" style="border-bottom: black 4px double;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">1,087,500</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="top" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">5.00</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="center" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">8.3</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> <td align="left" valign="top" width="1%"> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</font></div> </td> <td align="right" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="12%"> <div align="right" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">0</font></div> </td> <td align="left" style="padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom" width="1%"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">  </font></td> </tr> </table> </div> <div align="left" style="text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">All share and per share data have been adjusted to give effect to the one-for-twenty reverse stock split in December 2011, as described in Note 5 to these consolidated financial statements.</font></div> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block;"> </div> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">The weighted average fair value of warrants issued during twelve months ended December 31, 2011 was $10.00.  During the year ended December 31, 2011, 725,000 warrants vested, none expired or were cancelled, and no warrants were exercised. For the year ended December 31, 2010, 362,500 warrants vested, none expired or were cancelled, and no warrants were exercised.</font></div> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"> </div> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Note 8 – Consulting Agreement</font></div> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">On May 24, 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with an individual to become a technical consultant, and to assist in further optimization of the Company’s wind turbine system.  This individual is currently a professor of senior aircraft design and performance courses at the Clarkson University, in Potsdam, New York, the location of one of the Company’s turbine test sites.  Payment for services is on an hourly basis at an agreed upon rate for work performed for the Company.  In conjunction with the agreement, the individual received 10,000 stock options, vesting over a one-year period.  During the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company expensed $6,746 relating to options awarded to him ($25,754 for the year ended December 31, 2010).</font></div> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;">On October 11, 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with an individual to become a technical consultant, and to assist further in the development of the Company’s ducted turbine. This individual is currently an associate professor of architectural engineering and an adjunct professor of mechanical and nuclear engineering at the Pennsylvania State University in University Park, Pennsylvania. Payment for services is on an hourly basis at an agreed upon rate for work performed for the Company. In conjunction with the agreement, the individual received 5,500 stock options vesting over a three-year period. The Company expensed $14,080 relating to these options for the year ended December 31, 2011, and $1,895 for the year ended December 31, 2010.</font></div> <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; display: block; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;"><font style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></div>

Note 10

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Long-lived Assets

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2011

Geographic Areas, Long-Lived Assets [Abstract]

Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Note 3 – Long-lived Assets

The following table summarizes the Company’s long-lived assets as of:

	December 31, 2011			December 31, 2010
Property and equipment
Equipment	$	244,799		$	140,444
Leasehold Improvements		0			1,950
Furniture and fixtures		38,950			40,785
Software		71,625			54,594
Product Tooling		51,373			49,034
Total property and equipment before accumulated depreciation		406,747			286,807

Less accumulated depreciation		(158,889	)		(65,018	)
Total property and equipment		247,858			221,789

Intangible assets
Patents		34,862			34,862
Trademark		4,525			4,525
Total intangible assets before accumulated amortization		39,387			39,387

Less accumulated amortization		(6,362	)		(4,050	)
Total intangible assets	$	33,025		$	35,337

- Definition

Disclosure of accounting policy for recognizing and measuring the impairment of long-lived assets. An entity also may disclose its accounting policy for long-lived assets to be sold. This policy excludes goodwill and intangible assets.

+ References+ Details

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Going Concern	12 Months Ended
Going Concern	Dec. 31, 2011
Going Concern [Abstract]
Going Concern [Text Block]	Note 2 - Going Concern The financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company exited development stage during the quarter ended September 30, 2010 and had recognized minimal revenues prior to that date. Since its formation, the Company has incurred a cumulative net loss of $20,271,855. The minimal sales volumes to date and recurring losses from operations raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Continuation of the Company is dependent on achieving sufficiently profitable operations and obtaining additional financing. From 2007 through 2010, the Company raised approximately $4.0 million through multiple private placement offerings at varying prices. The Company yielded $1.67 million from the exercise of 1.7 million stock options by third parties for the year ended December 31, 2009. The Company established a $1.0 million line of credit with First Niagara Bank on April 26, 2010. During 2011, the Company raised $3.2 million through several private placement sales of units that included shares of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock. In March of 2012, our Board of Directors approved a private placement for the sale of up to 100 units, with each unit costing no less than $15,000 and consisting of 7,500 shares of the Company’s common stock and a warrant to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $10.00 per share. The Company sold 14 units on March 14, 2012, which yielded $210,000. This working capital may not be sufficient to fund operational growth, and the Company expects to need to raise additional capital. There can be no assurance that the Company will continue to be able to raise sufficient capital, at terms that are favorable to the Company or at all, to fund operations.

XML 21 R2.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT

Balance Sheets (USD $)

Dec. 31, 2011

Dec. 31, 2010

Current assets

Cash

$ 371,132

$ 584,085

Accounts Receivable (Allowance for doubtful accounts $0 in 2011 and 2010)

73,312

13,260

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

346,787

130,509

Inventory

539,124

520,641

Total current assets

1,330,355

1,248,495

Intangible assets, net

33,025

35,337

Property and equipment, net

247,858

221,789

Total assets

1,611,238

1,505,621

Current liabilities

Accounts payable

889,481

731,263

Line of credit

11,072

1,000,000

Customer deposits

112,218

254,738

Accrued liabilities

399,227

295,960

Total current liabilities

1,411,998

2,281,961

Commitments and Contingencies (Note 10)

^[1]

Long term liabilities

Long term debt

39,638

Total long term liabilities

39,638

Stockholders' equity

Preferred stock, 5,000,000 shares authorized, $.0001 par value; none issued or outstanding at December 31, 2011 or December 31, 2010

Common stock, 500,000,000 shares authorized, $0.002 par value;11,854,644 and 7,256,294 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively

23,709

14,512

Additional paid-in capital

20,407,748

15,474,996

Deficit accumulated

(20,271,855)

(16,265,848)

Total stockholders’ equity/(deficit)

159,602

(776,340)

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$ 1,611,238

$ 1,505,621

[1]

Note 10

XML 22 R6.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT

Statement of Shareholders' Equity (USD $)	Common Stock	Additional Paid-In Capital	Accumulated Deficit	Total
Balance, at Dec. 31, 2009	$ 11,530	$ 4,998,421	$ (4,054,601)	$ 955,350
Balance, (Shares) at Dec. 31, 2009	5,764,850	0	0	0
Issuance of common stock for cash	5,400	2,334,600	0	2,340,000
Issuance of common stock for cash (Shares)	2,700,000	0	0	0
Retirement of common shares	(2,905)	2,905	0	0
Retirement of common shares (Shares)	(1,452,500)	0	0	0
Issuance of common stock for rent and services	34	135,818	0	135,852
Issuance of common stock for rent and services (Shares)	17,357	0	0	0
Issuance of common stock under stock award	453	106,242	0	106,695
Issuance of common stock under stock award (Shares)	226,587	0	0	0
Stock option expense	0	1,574,301	0	1,574,301
Issuance of warrants for financing	0	6,322,709	0	6,322,709
Net loss	0	0	(12,211,247)	(12,211,247)
Balance, at Dec. 31, 2010	14,512	15,474,996	(16,265,848)	(776,340)
Balance, (Shares) at Dec. 31, 2010	7,256,294	0	0	0
Issuance of common stock for cash	9,100	3,175,900	0	3,185,000
Issuance of common stock for cash (Shares)	4,550,000	0	0	0
Issuance of common stock for rent and services	93	173,584	0	173,677
Issuance of common stock for rent and services (Shares)	46,500	0	0	0
Issuance of common stock under stock award	4	598,841	0	598,845
Issuance of common stock under stock award (Shares)	1,850	0	0	0
Stock option expense	0	603,033	0	603,033
Issuance of warrants for financing	0	381,394	0	381,394
Net loss	0	0	(4,006,007)	(4,006,007)
Balance, at Dec. 31, 2011	$ 23,709	$ 20,407,748	$ (20,271,855)	$ 159,602
Balance, (Shares) at Dec. 31, 2011	11,854,644	0	0	0

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Description of the Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2011
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation Of Financial Statements [Abstract]
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure and Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]	Note 1 – Description of the Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Description of Business Arista Power, Inc. (the Company) was incorporated on March 30, 2001 in the State of New York as Future Energy Solutions, Inc. and in November 2008 changed its name to WindTamer Corporation. In May 2011, the Company changed its name to Arista Power, Inc. The name change more accurately reflects the broadening of the Company’s focus beyond the WindTamer® brand and entry into areas within the energy storage and power management industries. The Company is a developer, manufacturer and supplier of custom-designed power management systems, renewable energy storage systems, WindTamer® wind turbines, and a supplier and designer of solar energy systems. Method of Accounting The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Arista Power, Inc. maintains its books and prepares its financial statements on the accrual basis of accounting. The Company had operated as a development stage enterprise until June 30, 2010 as substantially all of its efforts were planning, raising capital, research and development, and developing markets for its products. Effective July 1, 2010, the Company exited development stage, as it shifted its efforts toward product commercialization and sale. As a result, the financial statements of the Company are no longer prepared in accordance with the accounting and reporting principles prescribed by Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 915, “Development Stage Entities”. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Cash and Cash Equivalents For financial statement presentation purposes, the Company considers all short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents in bank deposit accounts, which at times may exceed federally insured limits. The Company believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk as a result of any non-performance by the financial institutions. Accounts Receivable Accounts receivable are stated at estimated net realizable value. Accounts receivable are comprised of balances due from customers net of estimated allowances for uncollectible accounts, if any. In determining collectability, specific customer issues are reviewed to arrive at appropriate allowances. The allowance for doubtful accounts at December 31, 2011 and 2010 was $0 each year. Inventory Inventory consists of parts and sub-assemblies for Power on Demand and solar PV systems and parts for solar PV systems and wind turbines, and is stated at the lower of cost or market value. The Company capitalizes applicable direct and indirect costs incurred in the Company’s production operations to bring its products to a sellable state. The inventory as of December 31, 2011 consisted of raw materials amounting to $149,860 and work-in-process amounting to $389,264. Inventory is reviewed quarterly to determine the need for an excess and obsolete inventory reserve. As of December 31, 2011, the reserve amounted to $47,171 and as of December 31, 2010, no such reserve was necessary. Fixed Assets Fixed assets are recorded at cost. Depreciation is on a straight line basis over the shorter of the estimated useful lives or the related lease for leasehold improvements. Leasehold improvements for space leased on a month-to-month basis are expensed when incurred. Expenditures for renewals and betterments are capitalized. Expenditures for minor items, repairs and maintenance are charged to operations as incurred. Any gain or loss upon sale or retirement due to obsolescence is reflected in the operating results in the period the event takes place. Intangible Assets Intangible assets consist of costs associated with the application and acquisition of the Company’s patents and trademarks. Patent application costs are capitalized and amortized over the estimated useful life of the patent, which generally approximates its legal life. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset, including its ultimate disposition. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Fair value is determined based on discounted cash flows or appraised values, depending on the nature of the assets. For the year ended December 31, 2011, assets totaling $13,177 were impaired. During the quarter ended June 30, 2010, the Company relocated its headquarters to a larger, more accessible location, and as a result, leasehold improvements from the previous location, totaling $86,765, were impaired, and charged to depreciation expense. Fair Value of Financial Instruments The carrying amount of cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses are reasonable estimates of their fair value due to their short maturity. Revenue Recognition Revenue is recognized when all of the following conditions are satisfied: (1) there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement; (2) the service or product has been provided to the customer; (3) the sale price to be paid by the customer is fixed or determinable; and (4) the collection of the sale price is reasonably assured. Amounts billed and/or collected prior to satisfying our revenue recognition policy are reflected as customer deposits. Research and Development Costs All costs related to research and development are expensed when incurred, unless these costs have an alternative future value to research and development – if so they are capitalized. Research and development costs consist of expenses to install and test turbine prototypes and test units, and to enhance the turbine current design, as well as costs associated with the development of the Company’s Power on Demand system and Mobile Renewable Power Station. Specifically, these costs consist of labor and manufacturing materials, consultants and test facility costs. Warranty Costs The Company’s standard warranty on each turbine sold protects against defects in design, material and workmanship under normal use for up to a six-year period, however there are several warranties which have different terms and conditions. Warranties on solar PV systems and Power on Demand systems are offered based upon the manufacturer’s product warranty, therefore, no reserve is required for these systems. The Company provides for estimated cost of warranties at the time the revenue is recognized. Factors that affect the warranty reserve are projected cost of repair and/or replacement, component life cycles, and limited historical data. These estimates are reviewed quarterly and are updated as new information becomes available. The impact of any change in estimates will be taken into account when analyzing future warranty reserve requirements. Stock-Based Compensation The Company accounts for stock option awards granted under the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan in accordance with ASC 718. Under ASC 718, compensation expense related to stock-based payments is recorded over the requisite service period based on the grant date fair value of the awards. Compensation previously recorded for unvested stock options that are forfeited is reversed upon forfeiture. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model for determining the estimated fair value for stock-based awards. The Black-Scholes model requires the use of assumptions which determine the fair value of stock-based awards, including the option’s expected term and the price volatility of the underlying stock. The Company’s accounting policy for equity instruments issued to consultants and vendors in exchange for goods and services follows the provisions of ASC 505-50. Accordingly, the measurement date for the fair value of the equity instruments issued is determined at the earlier of (i) the date at which a commitment for performance by the consultant or vendor is reached or (ii) the date at which the consultant’s or vendor’s performance is complete. In the case of equity instruments issued to consultants, the fair value of the equity instrument is recognized over the term of the consulting agreement, or vesting period, whichever is shorter. Income Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability approach, which requires recognition of deferred tax liabilities and assets for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax basis of such assets and liabilities. This method utilizes enacted statutory tax rates in effect for the year in which the temporary differences are expected to reverse and gives immediate effect to changes in income tax rates upon enactment. Deferred assets are recognized, net of any valuation allowance, for temporary differences and net operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred income tax expense represents the change in net deferred assets and liability balances. Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share Basic earnings per share reflect the actual weighted average of shares issued and outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are computed including the number of additional shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential shares had been issued. In a loss year, the calculation for basic and diluted earnings per share is considered to be the same, as the impact of potentially issued common shares would be anti-dilutive. As of December 31, 2011, there were 364,400 stock options and 1,651,250 warrants outstanding that, upon exercise, could dilute future earnings. Reclassifications Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

- Definition

The entire disclosure for the organization, consolidation and basis of presentation of financial statements disclosure, and significant accounting policies of the reporting entity. May be provided in more than one note to the financial statements, as long as users are provided with an understanding of (1) the significant judgments and assumptions made by an enterprise in determining whether it must consolidate a VIE and/or disclose information about its involvement with a VIE, (2) the nature of restrictions on a consolidated VIE's assets reported by an enterprise in its statement of financial position, including the carrying amounts of such assets, (3) the nature of, and changes in, the risks associated with an enterprise's involvement with the VIE, and (4) how an enterprise's involvement with the VIE affects the enterprise's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. Describes procedure if disclosures are provided in more than one note to the financial statements.

+ References+ Details

XML 25 R3.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT

Balance Sheets Parenthetical (USD $)	Dec. 31, 2011	Dec. 31, 2010
Statement Of Financial Position [Abstract]
Allowance for doubtful accounts	$ 0	$ 0
Preferred stock, par value	$ 0.0001	$ 0.0001
Preferred stock, shares authorized	5,000,000	5,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued	0	0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding	0	0
Common stock, par value	$ 0.002	$ 0.002
Common stock, shares authorized	500,000,000	500,000,000
Common stock, shares issued	11,854,644	7,256,294
Common stock, shares outstanding	11,854,644	7,256,294

XML 26 R17.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT

Income Taxes

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2011

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]

Note 11 - Income Taxes

Following is a summary of the components giving rise to the income tax provision (benefit) for the periods ended December 31:

	Year ended
	2011			2010
Current	$	–		$	–
Deferred		(1,398,479	)		(4,270,152	)
Less increase in allowance		1,398,479			4,270,152
Net deferred		–			–
Total income tax provisions (benefit)	$	–		$	–

Individual components of the deferred tax asset are as follows as of December 31:

	Year ended
	2011			2010
Net operating loss carryforwards	$	3,075,986		$	2,198,992
Stock based compensation		3,600,874			3,079,389
Depreciation and amortization		289,345			289,345
Other		820			820
Total		6,967,025			5,568,546
Less valuation allowance		(6,967025	)		(5,568,546	)
Net deferred tax assets	$	–		$	–

The differences between the United States statutory federal income tax rate and the effective income tax rate in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations are as follows:

	Year ended
	2011			2010
Statutory United States federal rate	$	(1,362,096	)	$	(4,151,824	)
State income taxes net of federal benefit		(36,383	)		(118,328	)
Permanent differences, primarily resulting from stock compensation
Change in valuation reserves		1,398,479			4,270,152

Effective tax rate (%)		0			0

- Definition

The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.

+ References

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-Publisher FASB

-Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)

-Number 109

-Paragraph 136, 172

-LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.

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-Publisher SEC

-Name Regulation S-X (SX)

-Number 210

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+ Details

XML 27 R1.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT

Document and Entity Information (USD $)	12 Months Ended
Document and Entity Information (USD $)	Dec. 31, 2011	Feb. 28, 2012	Jun. 30, 2011
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]
Entity Registrant Name	Arista Power, Inc.
Entity Central Index Key	0001424640
Amendment Flag	false
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Document Type	10-K
Document Period End Date	Dec. 31, 2011
Document Fiscal Period Focus	FY
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2011
Entity Well-Known Seasoned Issuer	No
Entity Voluntary Filers	No
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Smaller Reporting Company
Entity Public Float			$ 31,800,000
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		11,900,000

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Subsequent Events
12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2011

Subsequent Events [Abstract]

Subsequent Events [Text Block]
Note 12 – Subsequent Events

In December of 2011, the Company approved a Consent to Desk Audit Adjustment providing the Company with a New York State Qualified Emerging Technology Company tax credit of $159,395 for the year ended December 31, 2010.  The cash refund was received and recorded as income by the Company in January 2012.

In January of 2012, we were awarded a $922,000 U.S. Army contract to be the prime contractor to complete Phase One activities for the development of a new Intelligent Micro-Grid.  Arista Power will develop the Intelligent Micro-Grid for the Renewable Energy for Distributed Under-Supplied Command Environments (“REDUCE”) program under the guidance of the U.S. Army Communications-Electronics Research, Development and Engineering Center.

In March 2012, we issued 119,191 shares of our common stock to strategic vendor-investors in lieu of cash for goods and services totaling $251,854.

On March 7, 2012, our Board of Directors approved a private placement for the sale of up to 100 units, with each unit costing no less than $15,000 and consisting of 7,500 shares of the Company’s common stock and a warrant to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $10.00 per share.  Each warrant vests two years from the date of purchase of the applicable unit, and has a ten-year life.  Each purchaser of units in this private placement is required to agree to not sell any shares of common stock purchased in the private placement for at least one year.  On March 14, 2012, the Company sold 14 units, which yielded $210,000.

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Statements of Operations (USD $)
12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2011

Dec. 31, 2010

Sales $ 782,378 $ 493,947

Cost of Goods Sold 1,686,254 1,141,300

Gross Loss (903,876) (647,353)

Operating Expenses:

Research and development expenses 1,183,839 2,175,712

Selling, general and administrative expenses 2,910,590 9,540,765

Gain arising from debt extinguishment (1,000,000) 0

Total expenses 3,094,429 11,716,477

Loss from operations (3,998,305) (12,363,830)

Non-operating (revenue)/expense:

Interest 7,527 10,336

Net loss before income taxes (4,005,832) (12,374,166)

Income taxes 175 (162,919)

Net loss $ (4,006,007) $ (12,211,247)

Net loss per common share - basic and diluted $ (0.41) $ (2.17)

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted 9,862,601 5,637,866

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XML 31 R12.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.6

Stock Based Compensation
12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2011

Share-Based Compensation [Abstract]

Share-based Compensation, Option and Incentive Plans Policy [Policy Text Block]
Note 6 – Stock-Based Compensation

The Company has established the “2008 Equity Incentive Plan,” which is a shareholder approved plan that permits the granting of stock options and restricted stock to employees, directors and consultants.  The 2008 Equity Incentive Plan originally provided for the issuance of up to 400,000 shares of common stock of which 50,000 shares are available for grant as Incentive Stock Options.  The exercise price for options awarded is no less than 100% of the fair market value of the common stock on the day of grant.  The options generally vest either immediately on the date of grant or 1 to 3 years from the date of grant.  On December 30, 2009, the Board of Directors approved an amendment to increase the number of shares available for award under the plan from 400,000 to 800,000, and this amendment was approved by the Company’s shareholders at its Annual Meeting on April 28, 2010. In March of 2012, the Board of Directors approved an amendment to increase the number of shares available for award under the plan to 1,550,000.  This amendment is subject to shareholder vote at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on May 9, 2012.

On March 10, 2010 the Board of Directors approved a change to the vesting of non-employee director stock options. Options granted to non-employee directors after March 10, 2010 will vest immediately upon grant and all outstanding options issued to non-employee directors prior to March 10, 2010 had their vesting date accelerated so that such options were immediately exercisable.  These amendments were approved by the shareholders at its Annual Meeting on April 28, 2010, and all shares granted to directors for 2010 vested as of April 28, 2010  The expense associated with this amounted to $370,406.

On May 17, 2010, the Board of Directors approved a modification to options held by all employees, directors and consultants, which had an exercise price greater than the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the OTCBB on May 17, 2010, were re-priced to equal the closing price of the common stock on the OTCBB as of May 17, 2010, which was $5.80.  As a result, all such options were revalued based upon this new exercise price, which generated an additional expense of $166,045 for quarter ended June 30, 2010.

For the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company recorded compensation costs for options and shares granted under the plan amounting to $1,201,878 as compared to $1,680,996 for the year ended December 30, 2010.  This expense increased basic and diluted net loss per share by $.12 for the year ended December 31, 2011 (an increase of $.30 net loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2010).

Management has valued the options at their date of grant utilizing the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model.  Expected volatility is based upon a weighted average historical volatility of the Company’s common stock, and that of peer companies operating in a similar industry.   The risk-free interest rate is based on the implied yield available on U.S. Treasury issues with an equivalent term approximating the expected life of the options depending on the date of the grant and expected life of the options.  The expected life of options was based on its term.  The Company determined the expected dividend rate based on the assumption and expectation that earnings generated from operations are not expected to be adequate to allow for the payment of dividends in the near future.  The following weighted-average assumptions were utilized in the fair value calculations for options granted:

Year ended

December 31, 2011

December 31, 2010

Expected dividend yield
0 % 0 %

Expected stock price volatility
95-98 % 50-105 %

Risk-free interest rate
2.58-4.20 % 2.49-4.06 %

Expected life of options

2.5-9.9 Years

0.3-9.8 Years

The following table summarizes the status of the Company’s aggregate stock options granted:

Number of Shares Remaining Options

Weighted

Average

Exercise

Price

Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term

Aggregate Intrinsic Value

Outstanding at January 1, 2011

295,500

$

5.60

Options granted during 2011

89,150

$

3.54

Options expired/cancelled during 2011

20,250

$

5.67

Outstanding at December 31, 2011

364,400

$

5.20

8.1

$

0

Exercisable at December 31, 2011

247,600

$

5.35

7.9

$

0

All share and per share data have been adjusted to give effect to the one-for-twenty reverse stock split in December 2011, as described in Note 5 to these consolidated financial statements.

The weighted average fair value of options granted during twelve months ended December 31, 2011 was approximately $3.54 ($5.40 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2010, as adjusted for the revaluation of options approved by the Board of Directors on May 17, 2010).  During the twelve months ended December 31, 2011, 89,150 options were granted, 20,250 options expired or were cancelled, and no options were exercised. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2010, 112,917 options were granted, 50,500 expired or were cancelled, and no options were exercised. On May 17, 2010, the Board of Directors approved a modification to reduce the exercise price of all outstanding options which had an exercise price greater than the closing of the Company’s common stock on the OTCBB on May 17, 2010.  The modified price of the options was the closing price of the Company’s common stock price on the OTCBB on May 17, 2010, which was $5.80.

On December 13, 2010, the Board of Directors approved a restricted stock award to certain employees in lieu of future salary cash payments. The employees forfeited salary over a twelve-week period to purchase common shares, which were valued at fair market value as of the date of grant. On March 30, 2011 the Compensation Committee if the Company’s Board of Directors approved a change to the vesting date for restricted stock held by certain employees from April 1, 2011 to August 1, 2011.  On July 29, 2011, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved a change to the vesting date of these restricted shares to March 1, 2012. On February 28, 2012, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved a change to the vesting date for the restricted stock held by certain employees from March 1, 2012 to November 15, 2012. A total of 55,969 shares vested on April 1, 2011, and the remaining 169,368 shares will vest on November 15, 2012.

The table below summarizes the status of the Company’s restricted stock awards:

Restricted Shares

Number of

Restricted Shares

Weighted Average

Fair Value at Grant Date

Non-vested at December 31, 2010

225,337

$

2.80

Vested – April 1, 2011

(55,969

)

$

2.80

Non-vested at December 31, 2011

169,368

$

2.80

All share and per share data have been adjusted to give effect to the one-for-twenty reverse stock split in December 2011, as described in Note 5 to these consolidated financial statements.



The aggregate expense associated with the December 13, 2010 restricted stock award is $698,690, of which was $594,498 was recognized for the year ended December 31, 2011and the remaining $104,192 was expensed in 2010.

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Stockholders' Equity
12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2011

Stockholders Equity Note [Abstract]

Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]

Note 5 – Stockholders’ Equity

On October 18, 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors approved, authorized and recommended to the Company’s shareholders to file a Restated Certificate of Incorporation to effect a one-for-twenty reverse stock split. As of November 17, 2011, the holders of approximately 74% of the aggregate voting power of Common Stock delivered the Company written consents approving the adoption of the Restated Certificate.  On December 21, 2011, the Company filed its Restated Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of the State of New York, and on December 27, 2011, the one-for-twenty reverse stock split became effective.  All stock-related disclosures, including number of shares of common stock, stock options, warrants, and loss per share calculations, have been restated to reflect the one-for-twenty reverse stock split for all periods presented.

For the year ended December 31, 2011, 46,500 shares of our common stock were issued to several vendors in exchange for services totaling approximately $174,000, which included approximately 19,400 shares of our common stock issued to the Company’s landlord of its Rochester, New York  headquarters for base rent payments.

During 2011, the Company raised $3.2 million in multiple private placement sales of “units.”  Each unit cost $17,500 and consisted of 25,000 shares of common stock and a warrant to purchase 875 shares of common stock at $10 per share. The warrants fully vest two years from the date of the unit purchase, and have a ten-year term.

During the year ended December 31, 2010,  17,357 shares of our common stock were issued in exchange for services totaling approximately $136,000 provided by several vendors, which included approximately 10,600 shares issued to the Company’s landlord of its Rochester, New York headquarters for base rent payments.

On April 26, 2010, the Company’s founder agreed to the voluntary cancellation of 1,452,500 shares of the Company’s common stock owned by him for no additional consideration. These shares were returned to authorized but unissued shares.

During 2010 we raised $2.3 million through several private placement sales of our common stock at varying prices. Certain transactions also included a warrant to purchase common stock at $10 per share.  These warrants fully vest two years after issuance, and have a ten-year term.

For the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, total stock option expense amounted to $603,033 and $1,574,301, respectively. In 2011, 89,150 stock options were granted, while in 2010 112,917 stock options were granted under the 2008 Equity Incentive Plan.

On December 13, 2010, the Board of Directors approved a plan whereby certain employees were issued restricted shares of common stock in lieu of future salary cash payments. The employees forfeited salary over a twelve week period to purchase the common shares, which were valued at fair market value as of the date of grant.  On March 30, 2011, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors approved a change in the vesting date for restricted shares held by certain employees from April 1, 2011 to August 1, 2011. On July 29, 2011, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors approved an amendment to change the vesting date of these restricted shares to March 1, 2012. On April 1, 2011, 55,969 shares vested, and the remaining 169,368 shares will vest fully on November 15, 2012. For the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, expenses totaling $594,498 and $104,192, respectively, were recorded in conjunction with this award.

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Related Party Transactions
12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2011

Related Party Transactions [Abstract]

Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]
Note 9 – Related Party Transactions

Certain services had been provided to the Company by immediate family members of a director of the Company.  These services relate to inventory production, leasehold improvements, research and development efforts and administrative wages and amounted to $71,446 for the year ended December 31, 2010.  As of December 31, 2010, there were no payments due to these related parties. There were no such transactions during 2011.

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Warrants
12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2011

Warrants and Rights Note Disclosure [Abstract]

Warrants [Text Block]
Note 7 – Warrants

Management has valued warrants at their date of issue utilizing the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model.  The risk-free interest rate is based on the implied yield available on U.S. Treasury issues with an equivalent term approximating the expected life of the warrants depending on the date of the issue and their expected life.  The expected life of warrants used was based on the term of the warrant.  The Company determined the expected dividend rate based on the assumption and expectation that earnings generated from operations are not expected to be adequate to allow for the payment of dividends in the near future.  The following weighted-average assumptions were utilized in the fair value calculations for warrants granted:

Year ended

Year ended

December 31, 2011

December 31, 2010

Expected dividend yield
0 % 0 %

Expected stock price volatility
95-98 % 86-102 %

Risk-free interest rate
2.34-4.24 % 2.80-4.36 %

Expected life of warrants

9.2-9.9 years

9.3-10 years

The following table summarizes the status of the Company’s warrants granted:

Number of Shares Remaining Warrants

Weighted Average Exercise Price

Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term

Aggregate Intrinsic Value

Outstanding at January 1, 2011

1,492,000

$ 5.00

8.3

Warrants granted during 2011

159,250

10.00

9.5

Warrants expired/cancelled during 2011

0

Outstanding at December 31, 2011

1,651,250

$

5.61

8.5

$

0

Exercisable at December 31, 2011

1,087,500

$

5.00

8.3

$

0

All share and per share data have been adjusted to give effect to the one-for-twenty reverse stock split in December 2011, as described in Note 5 to these consolidated financial statements.

The weighted average fair value of warrants issued during twelve months ended December 31, 2011 was $10.00.  During the year ended December 31, 2011, 725,000 warrants vested, none expired or were cancelled, and no warrants were exercised. For the year ended December 31, 2010, 362,500 warrants vested, none expired or were cancelled, and no warrants were exercised.

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Consulting Agreement
12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2011

Consulting Agreement [Abstract]

Consulting Agreement [Text Block]

Note 8 – Consulting Agreement

On May 24, 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with an individual to become a technical consultant, and to assist in further optimization of the Company’s wind turbine system.  This individual is currently a professor of senior aircraft design and performance courses at the Clarkson University, in Potsdam, New York, the location of one of the Company’s turbine test sites.  Payment for services is on an hourly basis at an agreed upon rate for work performed for the Company.  In conjunction with the agreement, the individual received 10,000 stock options, vesting over a one-year period.  During the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company expensed $6,746 relating to options awarded to him ($25,754 for the year ended December 31, 2010).

On October 11, 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with an individual to become a technical consultant, and to assist further in the development of the Company’s ducted turbine. This individual is currently an associate professor of architectural engineering and an adjunct professor of mechanical and nuclear engineering at the Pennsylvania State University in University Park, Pennsylvania. Payment for services is on an hourly basis at an agreed upon rate for work performed for the Company. In conjunction with the agreement, the individual received 5,500 stock options vesting over a three-year period. The Company expensed $14,080 relating to these options for the year ended December 31, 2011, and $1,895 for the year ended December 31, 2010.

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Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2011

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

Commitments Disclosure [Text Block]
Note 10 – Commitments and Contingencies

Employment Agreements

As of December 31, 2011, the Company has employment agreements in place with five members of senior management.  The terms of the agreements are for three years, with the Company’s option to extend employment for a fourth year.  Annual compensation required under the agreements includes base salary aggregating $872,000 as well as annual bonuses based upon achieving certain performance milestones.  All of these agreements contain severance provisions in the event of termination of the employee without cause that require the continued payment of the annual salary through the term of the agreement, but for a minimum of two years.  The agreements expire at varying times over the period from November 14, 2012 through March 1, 2013.

Operating Lease

On August 20, 2009, the Company entered into a lease for office space in Geneseo, New York requiring a monthly rental payment of $1,400, which commenced on November 1, 2009 and was scheduled to expire on October 31, 2011 with a two-year renewal option.  In June 2010, the Company relocated its headquarters from Geneseo, New York to Rochester, New York into a larger, more easily accessible location.  Inventory warehousing space and assembly capabilities at the Geneseo facility were neither large enough, nor flexible enough to allow for continued growth, and therefore management determined that it was prudent to move to a location that could accommodate both manufacturing and assembly growth, as well as to house research and development activities and administrative office space.  On January 27, 2011, the Company signed an agreement and mutual release with the landlord of the Geneseo facility, which provided for the issuance of 1,500 shares of the Company’s common stock to the landlord as settlement for the early termination of the lease.

In October 2010, a lease was executed for the Rochester facility.  The lease term is from August 2010 through July 2015.  The first year of the lease term requires monthly base rent payments of $5,396, payable in cash or in the Company’s common stock. The base rent increases by 3% on August 1st of the each year of the lease.  The Company also is required to pay their proportionate share of real estate taxes and common area maintenance costs for the Rochester facility.

Annual commitments by year under the Company’s lease agreements are as follows:

Rental Commitment

2012

$

67,528

2013

$

69,554

2014

$

71,641

2015

$

42,513

Our landlord entered into a lease with a third party that occupies certain of the space at our Rochester, New York facility.  We are currently negotiating with our landlord for replacement space for the remaining term of our lease.

Warranty

During the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company entered into a number of sales orders for Power on Demand systems, solar PV installations and wind turbine installations.  These sales orders required certain deposits of the agreed-upon purchase price upon acceptance of the sales order.  The advance payments received as of December 31, 2011 amounted to $112,218 ($254,738 as of December 31, 2010) and have been included in customer deposits.  We expect to install the units associated with these deposits during the next two quarters, as we obtain permits and zoning approvals from customer’s town officials, obtain NYSERDA approvals, complete site assessments, and continue product evaluation.  The sales orders included product warranties of varying periods, depending on the product sold, against defects in materials and workmanship.  The Company provides for estimated cost of warranties at the time the revenue is recognized and has established a corresponding warranty reserve.  Factors that affect the balance required in the warranty reserve are projected cost of repair and/or replacement, component life cycles, manufacturer’s warranty on parts and components, and limited historical data.  These estimates are reviewed quarterly and are updated as new information becomes available.  The impact of any change in warranty cost estimates will be taken into account when analyzing future warranty reserve requirements.  As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, a warranty reserve totaling $135,606 and $50,690, respectively, is included in the accrued liabilities section of the balance sheet. The following table summarizes the activity in the accrued warranty account:

December 31, 2011

December 31, 2010

Balance as of beginning of year

50,690

$

0

Warranty costs accrued

118,935

60,118

Settlements made

(34,019

)

(9,428

)

Balance as of end of year

$

135,606

50,690

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Statements of Cash Flows (USD $)
12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2011

Dec. 31, 2010

Operating activities

Net loss $ (4,006,007) $ (12,211,247)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

Amortization and depreciation expense 107,410 137,342

Stock-based compensation 1,201,878 1,680,996

Financing fees- issuance of warrants, non-cash 381,394 6,322,709

Stock issued for services and rent…………………………………. 173,677 135,852

Gain arising from debt extinguishment (1,000,000) 0

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets (216,278) (45,561)

Increase in trade accounts receivable (60,052) (13,260)

Increase in inventory (18,483) (473,540)

(Decrease)/ increase in customer deposits (142,520) 159,738

Increase in trade accounts payable and accrued liabilities 272,555 705,160

Net cash used in operating activities (3,306,426) (3,601,811)

Investing Activities

Acquisition of fixed assets, net of impairments (131,165) (182,081)

Net cash used in investing activities (131,165) (182,081)

Financing activities

Borrowings on line of credit and long term debt, net of repayments 39,638 1,000,000

Proceeds of issuance of common stock 3,185,000 2,340,000

Net cash provided by financing activities 3,224,638 3,340,000

(Decrease) in cash (212,953) (443,892)

Cash – beginning of period 584,085 1,027,977

Cash – end of period 371,132 584,085

Supplemental Information:

Income Taxes Paid/(Tax credits received) 175 (162,919)

Interest Paid $ 13,249 $ 7,459

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The aggregate amount of noncash, equity-based employee remuneration. This may include the value of stock or unit options, amortization of restricted stock or units, and adjustment for officers' compensation. As noncash, this element is an add back when calculating net cash generated by operating activities using the indirect method.

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Debt
12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2011

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Debt Disclosure [Text Block]
Note 4 – Debt

In April 2010, the Company established a $1,000,000 line of credit with First Niagara Bank to provide the Company with liquidity in light of its limited cash flow.  The facility was secured by the guarantees of two officers of the Company and one shareholder of the Company. The line of credit interest rate was at prime rate, plus 0%.  At no time would the applicable interest rate be less than 3.25%.

The borrowings under the loan agreement were secured by limited guarantees provided by two of our officers, William Schmitz and Molly Hedges, and one of our shareholders, Michael Hughes.  The guarantees were supported by cash collateral accounts maintained by the individuals at First Niagara Bank. Additionally, Gerald Brock, a former director of the Company, granted the guarantors the right to sell his shares in the Company in the event they were required to pay under the guarantees.  Mr. Brock pledged his 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock owned by him as security for his obligations to the guarantors.

In connection with the guarantees, the Company issued to Mr. Brock and the guarantors warrants to purchase an aggregate of 1,450,000 shares of our common stock at $5.00 per share.  The warrants have a term of 10 years, with a six-month incremental vesting schedule in tranches of 25% of the shares under each warrant from the date of issue. The total non-cash expense for this warrant issuance was recorded during the quarter ended June 30, 2010 and amounted to $6,235,000.  At December 31, 2011, 1,087,500 warrants were vested.

On December 31, 2010, borrowings under the line of credit amounted to $1,000,000, and interest in arrears as of December 31, 2010 was $2,505.

On February 26, 2011, the Company received a notice of potential opportunity to cure default from First Niagara Bank, which called for a demand payment for interest of $10,976 due as of February 23, 2011 under the Company’s loan agreement. The notice provided that if the events of default were not cured by March 4, 2011, the bank, at its sole discretion, may accelerate or demand payment in full of the obligations and take all enforcement actions or otherwise implement remedies under the applicable loan agreements. The default was not cured by the Company by March 4, 2011. Pursuant to the loan agreement, the interest rate under the Line of Credit was increased by 6% to 9.25% as of the date of the notice. On March 12, 2011, the Company received a demand notice from First Niagara Bank, requiring payment of full indebtedness for principal and interest on the outstanding line of credit ($1,012,421) and for indebtedness on the credit card debt ($25,351) by March 17, 2011. On March 17, 2011, the Company received written notification from the guarantors of the loan agreement that the guarantors were required by the lender, and did, on March 17, 2011 repay the $1.0 million principal balance of the Company’s working capital revolving credit line, and accordingly, the Company recorded a $1.0 million gain on the extinguishment of the line of credit debt during the three months ended March 31, 2011.  Other than accrued interest and applicable fees, which have been fully repaid, the Company had no liability under the line of credit.

On August 24, 2011 the Company purchased a truck for $44,748, financed with a loan from Canandaigua National Bank.  The loan is guaranteed by William Schmitz, CEO of the Company, has a 60-month term, and carries a 4.99% annual interest rate.  Monthly payments are $844.

On October 14, 2011, the Company leased a copier for $9,068, financed with a loan from Canon Financial Services, Inc.  The loan, with monthly payments of $279, has a 6.76% annual interest rate and a 36-month term.  The end of term purchase option calls for a payment of the equipment’s fair market value.

Annual maturities of debt are as follows:

2012                      $11,070

2013                      $11,688

2014                      $11,782

2015                      $  9,540

2016                      $ 6,629

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The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants.

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-Name Accounting Standards Codification

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Subsequent Events	12 Months Ended
Subsequent Events	Dec. 31, 2011
Subsequent Events [Abstract]
Subsequent Events [Text Block]	Note 12 – Subsequent Events In December of 2011, the Company approved a Consent to Desk Audit Adjustment providing the Company with a New York State Qualified Emerging Technology Company tax credit of $159,395 for the year ended December 31, 2010. The cash refund was received and recorded as income by the Company in January 2012. In January of 2012, we were awarded a $922,000 U.S. Army contract to be the prime contractor to complete Phase One activities for the development of a new Intelligent Micro-Grid. Arista Power will develop the Intelligent Micro-Grid for the Renewable Energy for Distributed Under-Supplied Command Environments (“REDUCE”) program under the guidance of the U.S. Army Communications-Electronics Research, Development and Engineering Center. In March 2012, we issued 119,191 shares of our common stock to strategic vendor-investors in lieu of cash for goods and services totaling $251,854. On March 7, 2012, our Board of Directors approved a private placement for the sale of up to 100 units, with each unit costing no less than $15,000 and consisting of 7,500 shares of the Company’s common stock and a warrant to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $10.00 per share. Each warrant vests two years from the date of purchase of the applicable unit, and has a ten-year life. Each purchaser of units in this private placement is required to agree to not sell any shares of common stock purchased in the private placement for at least one year. On March 14, 2012, the Company sold 14 units, which yielded $210,000.

Statements of Operations (USD $)	12 Months Ended
Statements of Operations (USD $)	Dec. 31, 2011	Dec. 31, 2010
Sales	$ 782,378	$ 493,947
Cost of Goods Sold	1,686,254	1,141,300
Gross Loss	(903,876)	(647,353)
Operating Expenses:
Research and development expenses	1,183,839	2,175,712
Selling, general and administrative expenses	2,910,590	9,540,765
Gain arising from debt extinguishment	(1,000,000)	0
Total expenses	3,094,429	11,716,477
Loss from operations	(3,998,305)	(12,363,830)
Non-operating (revenue)/expense:
Interest	7,527	10,336
Net loss before income taxes	(4,005,832)	(12,374,166)
Income taxes	175	(162,919)
Net loss	$ (4,006,007)	$ (12,211,247)
Net loss per common share - basic and diluted	$ (0.41)	$ (2.17)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted	9,862,601	5,637,866

Stockholders' Equity	12 Months Ended
Stockholders' Equity	Dec. 31, 2011
Stockholders Equity Note [Abstract]
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]	Note 5 – Stockholders’ Equity On October 18, 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors approved, authorized and recommended to the Company’s shareholders to file a Restated Certificate of Incorporation to effect a one-for-twenty reverse stock split. As of November 17, 2011, the holders of approximately 74% of the aggregate voting power of Common Stock delivered the Company written consents approving the adoption of the Restated Certificate. On December 21, 2011, the Company filed its Restated Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of the State of New York, and on December 27, 2011, the one-for-twenty reverse stock split became effective. All stock-related disclosures, including number of shares of common stock, stock options, warrants, and loss per share calculations, have been restated to reflect the one-for-twenty reverse stock split for all periods presented. For the year ended December 31, 2011, 46,500 shares of our common stock were issued to several vendors in exchange for services totaling approximately $174,000, which included approximately 19,400 shares of our common stock issued to the Company’s landlord of its Rochester, New York headquarters for base rent payments. During 2011, the Company raised $3.2 million in multiple private placement sales of “units.” Each unit cost $17,500 and consisted of 25,000 shares of common stock and a warrant to purchase 875 shares of common stock at $10 per share. The warrants fully vest two years from the date of the unit purchase, and have a ten-year term. During the year ended December 31, 2010, 17,357 shares of our common stock were issued in exchange for services totaling approximately $136,000 provided by several vendors, which included approximately 10,600 shares issued to the Company’s landlord of its Rochester, New York headquarters for base rent payments. On April 26, 2010, the Company’s founder agreed to the voluntary cancellation of 1,452,500 shares of the Company’s common stock owned by him for no additional consideration. These shares were returned to authorized but unissued shares. During 2010 we raised $2.3 million through several private placement sales of our common stock at varying prices. Certain transactions also included a warrant to purchase common stock at $10 per share. These warrants fully vest two years after issuance, and have a ten-year term. For the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, total stock option expense amounted to $603,033 and $1,574,301, respectively. In 2011, 89,150 stock options were granted, while in 2010 112,917 stock options were granted under the 2008 Equity Incentive Plan. On December 13, 2010, the Board of Directors approved a plan whereby certain employees were issued restricted shares of common stock in lieu of future salary cash payments. The employees forfeited salary over a twelve week period to purchase the common shares, which were valued at fair market value as of the date of grant. On March 30, 2011, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors approved a change in the vesting date for restricted shares held by certain employees from April 1, 2011 to August 1, 2011. On July 29, 2011, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors approved an amendment to change the vesting date of these restricted shares to March 1, 2012. On April 1, 2011, 55,969 shares vested, and the remaining 169,368 shares will vest fully on November 15, 2012. For the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, expenses totaling $594,498 and $104,192, respectively, were recorded in conjunction with this award.

Related Party Transactions	12 Months Ended
Related Party Transactions	Dec. 31, 2011
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]
Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]	Note 9 – Related Party Transactions Certain services had been provided to the Company by immediate family members of a director of the Company. These services relate to inventory production, leasehold improvements, research and development efforts and administrative wages and amounted to $71,446 for the year ended December 31, 2010. As of December 31, 2010, there were no payments due to these related parties. There were no such transactions during 2011.

Consulting Agreement	12 Months Ended
Consulting Agreement	Dec. 31, 2011
Consulting Agreement [Abstract]
Consulting Agreement [Text Block]	Note 8 – Consulting Agreement On May 24, 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with an individual to become a technical consultant, and to assist in further optimization of the Company’s wind turbine system. This individual is currently a professor of senior aircraft design and performance courses at the Clarkson University, in Potsdam, New York, the location of one of the Company’s turbine test sites. Payment for services is on an hourly basis at an agreed upon rate for work performed for the Company. In conjunction with the agreement, the individual received 10,000 stock options, vesting over a one-year period. During the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company expensed $6,746 relating to options awarded to him ($25,754 for the year ended December 31, 2010). On October 11, 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with an individual to become a technical consultant, and to assist further in the development of the Company’s ducted turbine. This individual is currently an associate professor of architectural engineering and an adjunct professor of mechanical and nuclear engineering at the Pennsylvania State University in University Park, Pennsylvania. Payment for services is on an hourly basis at an agreed upon rate for work performed for the Company. In conjunction with the agreement, the individual received 5,500 stock options vesting over a three-year period. The Company expensed $14,080 relating to these options for the year ended December 31, 2011, and $1,895 for the year ended December 31, 2010.

Statements of Cash Flows (USD $)	12 Months Ended
Statements of Cash Flows (USD $)	Dec. 31, 2011	Dec. 31, 2010
Operating activities
Net loss	$ (4,006,007)	$ (12,211,247)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Amortization and depreciation expense	107,410	137,342
Stock-based compensation	1,201,878	1,680,996
Financing fees- issuance of warrants, non-cash	381,394	6,322,709
Stock issued for services and rent………………………………….	173,677	135,852
Gain arising from debt extinguishment	(1,000,000)	0
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets	(216,278)	(45,561)
Increase in trade accounts receivable	(60,052)	(13,260)
Increase in inventory	(18,483)	(473,540)
(Decrease)/ increase in customer deposits	(142,520)	159,738
Increase in trade accounts payable and accrued liabilities	272,555	705,160
Net cash used in operating activities	(3,306,426)	(3,601,811)
Investing Activities
Acquisition of fixed assets, net of impairments	(131,165)	(182,081)
Net cash used in investing activities	(131,165)	(182,081)
Financing activities
Borrowings on line of credit and long term debt, net of repayments	39,638	1,000,000
Proceeds of issuance of common stock	3,185,000	2,340,000
Net cash provided by financing activities	3,224,638	3,340,000
(Decrease) in cash	(212,953)	(443,892)
Cash – beginning of period	584,085	1,027,977
Cash – end of period	371,132	584,085
Supplemental Information:
Income Taxes Paid/(Tax credits received)	175	(162,919)
Interest Paid	$ 13,249	$ 7,459

Debt	12 Months Ended
Debt	Dec. 31, 2011
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]	Note 4 – Debt In April 2010, the Company established a $1,000,000 line of credit with First Niagara Bank to provide the Company with liquidity in light of its limited cash flow. The facility was secured by the guarantees of two officers of the Company and one shareholder of the Company. The line of credit interest rate was at prime rate, plus 0%. At no time would the applicable interest rate be less than 3.25%. The borrowings under the loan agreement were secured by limited guarantees provided by two of our officers, William Schmitz and Molly Hedges, and one of our shareholders, Michael Hughes. The guarantees were supported by cash collateral accounts maintained by the individuals at First Niagara Bank. Additionally, Gerald Brock, a former director of the Company, granted the guarantors the right to sell his shares in the Company in the event they were required to pay under the guarantees. Mr. Brock pledged his 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock owned by him as security for his obligations to the guarantors. In connection with the guarantees, the Company issued to Mr. Brock and the guarantors warrants to purchase an aggregate of 1,450,000 shares of our common stock at $5.00 per share. The warrants have a term of 10 years, with a six-month incremental vesting schedule in tranches of 25% of the shares under each warrant from the date of issue. The total non-cash expense for this warrant issuance was recorded during the quarter ended June 30, 2010 and amounted to $6,235,000. At December 31, 2011, 1,087,500 warrants were vested. On December 31, 2010, borrowings under the line of credit amounted to $1,000,000, and interest in arrears as of December 31, 2010 was $2,505. On February 26, 2011, the Company received a notice of potential opportunity to cure default from First Niagara Bank, which called for a demand payment for interest of $10,976 due as of February 23, 2011 under the Company’s loan agreement. The notice provided that if the events of default were not cured by March 4, 2011, the bank, at its sole discretion, may accelerate or demand payment in full of the obligations and take all enforcement actions or otherwise implement remedies under the applicable loan agreements. The default was not cured by the Company by March 4, 2011. Pursuant to the loan agreement, the interest rate under the Line of Credit was increased by 6% to 9.25% as of the date of the notice. On March 12, 2011, the Company received a demand notice from First Niagara Bank, requiring payment of full indebtedness for principal and interest on the outstanding line of credit ($1,012,421) and for indebtedness on the credit card debt ($25,351) by March 17, 2011. On March 17, 2011, the Company received written notification from the guarantors of the loan agreement that the guarantors were required by the lender, and did, on March 17, 2011 repay the $1.0 million principal balance of the Company’s working capital revolving credit line, and accordingly, the Company recorded a $1.0 million gain on the extinguishment of the line of credit debt during the three months ended March 31, 2011. Other than accrued interest and applicable fees, which have been fully repaid, the Company had no liability under the line of credit. On August 24, 2011 the Company purchased a truck for $44,748, financed with a loan from Canandaigua National Bank. The loan is guaranteed by William Schmitz, CEO of the Company, has a 60-month term, and carries a 4.99% annual interest rate. Monthly payments are $844. On October 14, 2011, the Company leased a copier for $9,068, financed with a loan from Canon Financial Services, Inc. The loan, with monthly payments of $279, has a 6.76% annual interest rate and a 36-month term. The end of term purchase option calls for a payment of the equipment’s fair market value. Annual maturities of debt are as follows: 2012 $11,070 2013 $11,688 2014 $11,782 2015 $ 9,540 2016 $ 6,629