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KURA ONCOLOGY, INC.
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON June 5, 2024
Dear Stockholder:
You are cordially invited to attend the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Kura Oncology, Inc., a Delaware corporation, to be held on Wednesday, June 5, 2024, at 8:30 a.m. Pacific Time (the “Annual Meeting”). The Annual Meeting is being held for the following purposes:
These items of business are more fully described in the Proxy Statement accompanying this Notice.
Our Board of Directors has fixed the record date for the Annual Meeting for April 8, 2024. Only stockholders of record at the close of business on that date may vote at the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.
This year’s Annual Meeting will be held virtually through a live webcast. You will be able to attend the Annual Meeting, submit questions and vote during the live webcast by visiting www.proxydocs.com/KURA and entering the control number included in your Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, proxy card or in the instructions that you received via email. Please refer to the additional logistical details and recommendations in the accompanying proxy statement. The webcast will start at 8:30 a.m. Pacific Time on Wednesday, June 5, 2024. You will not be able to attend the Annual Meeting in person. We may resume holding in-person annual meetings in the future.
Your vote is extremely important regardless of the number of shares you own. Whether or not you expect to attend the Annual Meeting, we urge you to cast your vote as soon as possible. You may vote your shares via the internet or via a toll-free telephone number by following the instructions on the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials. In addition, if you received paper copies of the proxy materials by mail, you can also vote by mail by following the instructions on the proxy card. Submitting a proxy card will not prevent you from attending the Annual Meeting and voting at the Annual Meeting, if you so desire. Please note, however, that if your shares are held of record by a broker, bank or other nominee and you wish to vote at the Annual Meeting, you must obtain from the record holder a proxy issued in your name.
The Notice of 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, Proxy Statement and 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K are available at the following website: www.proxydocs.com/KURA.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D. |
President and Chief Executive Officer Chairman of the Board of Directors |
April 12, 2024
12730 High Bluff Drive, Suite 400
San Diego, California 92130
TABLE OF CONTENTS
KURA ONCOLOGY, INC.
PROXY STATEMENT
FOR THE 2024 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To be held on June 5, 2024
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THESE PROXY MATERIALS AND VOTING
Why did I receive a notice regarding the availability of proxy materials on the internet?
We have sent you a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (the “Notice”) because the Board of Directors (sometimes referred to as the “Board”) of Kura Oncology, Inc. (sometimes referred to as “we,” “us,” the “Company” or “Kura”) is soliciting your proxy to vote at the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, including at any adjournments or postponements of the meeting (the “Annual Meeting”). Pursuant to rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), we have elected to provide access to our proxy materials over the internet. Accordingly, we have sent a Notice to our stockholders of record. All stockholders will have the ability to access the proxy materials on the website referred to in the Notice or request to receive a printed set of the proxy materials. Instructions on how to access the proxy materials over the internet or to request a printed copy may be found in the Notice.
We intend to mail the Notice on or about April 18, 2024 to all stockholders of record entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting.
Will I receive any other proxy materials by mail?
We may send you a proxy card, along with a second notice, on or after April 29, 2024.
What is the format of the Annual Meeting?
The Annual Meeting will be held through a live webcast at www.proxydocs.com/KURA. You will not be able to attend the meeting in person. We may resume holding in-person annual meetings in the future. A summary of the information you need to attend the Annual Meeting online is provided below:
We do not intend to post questions received during the Annual Meeting on our website.
What do I need in order to be able to participate in the Annual Meeting online?
You will need the control number located in the gray box included on your Notice, your proxy card or the instructions that accompanied your proxy materials in order to be able to vote your shares or submit questions during the Annual Meeting. If you do not have your control number, you will not be able to vote or submit questions during the meeting. Instructions on how to connect and participate in the Annual Meeting via the internet, including how to demonstrate proof of stock ownership, are posted at www.proxydocs.com/KURA.
1.
Where can I get technical assistance if I am having trouble accessing the Annual Meeting or during the Annual Meeting?
If you have difficulty accessing the Annual Meeting or during the Annual Meeting, please refer to the technical support telephone number posted on the virtual meeting website login page, where technicians will be available to help you.
Will a list of record stockholders as of the record date be available?
For the ten days ending the day prior to the Annual Meeting, a list of our record stockholders as of the close of business on the Record Date will be available for examination by any stockholder of record for a legally valid purpose at our corporate headquarters during regular business hours. To access the list of record stockholders beginning May 26, 2024 and until the Annual Meeting, stockholders should email legal@kuraoncology.com.
Who can vote at the Annual Meeting?
Only stockholders of record at the close of business on April 8, 2024 will be entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. On this record date, there were 76,180,620 shares of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote.
Stockholder of Record: Shares Registered in Your Name
If on April 8, 2024 your shares were registered directly in your name with our transfer agent, Equiniti Trust Company, LLC, then you are a stockholder of record. As a stockholder of record, you may vote at the Annual Meeting or vote by proxy. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, we urge you to fill out and return the proxy card that may be mailed to you, or vote by proxy over the telephone or on the internet as instructed below, to ensure your vote is counted.
Beneficial Owner: Shares Registered in the Name of a Broker or Bank
If on April 8, 2024 your shares were held, not in your name, but rather in an account at a brokerage firm, bank, dealer or other similar organization, then you are the beneficial owner of shares held in “street name” and the Notice is being forwarded to you by that organization. The organization holding your account is considered to be the stockholder of record for purposes of voting at the Annual Meeting. As a beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your broker, bank or other agent regarding how to vote the shares in your account. You are also invited to attend the Annual Meeting. However, since you are not the stockholder of record, you may not vote your shares at the Annual Meeting unless you request and obtain a valid legal proxy from your broker, bank or other agent.
What am I voting on?
There are four matters scheduled for a vote:
What vote is required to approve each proposal and how are the votes counted?
Proposal 1: Election of Directors: Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes of the holders of shares present virtually or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting on the election of directors – that is, the two nominees receiving the highest number of “For” votes will be elected. “Withhold” votes will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal. Broker non-votes, if any, are not counted for purposes of electing directors and will have no effect.
2.
Proposal 2: Ratification of the Selection of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm: The affirmative vote of a majority of shares present virtually or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting on the matter is required to ratify the selection of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024. Abstentions will have the effect of votes against this proposal. Brokers generally have discretionary authority to vote on the ratification of the selection of our independent registered public accounting firm, thus we do not expect any broker non-votes on this proposal.
Proposal 3: Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation: The advisory approval of the compensation of our named executive officers will be approved if it receives “For” votes from the holders of a majority of shares present virtually or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the matter. We value the opinions expressed by our stockholders in this advisory vote, and the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors, which is responsible for overseeing and administering our executive compensation programs, will consider the outcome of this vote when designing our compensation programs and making future compensation decisions for our named executive officers. Abstentions will have the effect of votes against this proposal and broker non-votes will have no effect on this proposal.
Proposal 4: Approval of an Amendment to the 2014 Plan: Pursuant to Nasdaq listing rules, the approval of the amendment of our 2014 Plan will be approved if it receives “For” votes from the holders of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal, voting virtually or by proxy at the Annual Meeting. Abstentions are not treated as votes cast and therefore will have no effect on this proposal. Broker non-votes will have no effect on this proposal.
What if another matter is properly brought before the Annual Meeting?
The Board of Directors knows of no other matters that will be presented for consideration at the Annual Meeting. If any other matters are properly brought before the Annual Meeting, it is the intention of the persons named in the proxy to vote on those matters in accordance with their best judgment.
How do I vote?
For the election of directors, you may either vote “For” the two nominees to the Board of Directors or you may “Withhold” your vote for any nominee you specify. For Proposals 2, 3 and 4, you may vote “For” or “Against” or you may abstain from voting for the proposal. The procedures for voting are as follows:
Stockholder of Record: Shares Registered in Your Name
If you are a stockholder of record, you may vote at the Annual Meeting, vote by proxy over the telephone, vote by proxy through the internet, or vote by proxy using the proxy card that you may request or that we may elect to deliver at a later time. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, we urge you to vote by proxy to ensure your vote is counted. You may still attend the Annual Meeting and vote even if you have already voted by proxy.
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Beneficial Owner: Shares Registered in the Name of Broker or Bank
If you are a beneficial owner of shares registered in the name of your broker, bank or other agent, you should have received a Notice containing voting instructions from that organization rather than from Kura. Simply follow the voting instructions in the Notice to ensure that your vote is counted. Alternatively, you may vote by telephone or over the internet as instructed by your broker, bank or other agent. To vote at the Annual Meeting, you must obtain a valid proxy from your broker, bank or other agent. Follow the instructions from your broker, bank or other agent included with these proxy materials, or contact that organization to request a proxy form.
We provide internet proxy voting to allow you to vote your shares online, with procedures designed to ensure the authenticity and correctness of your proxy vote instructions. However, please be aware that you must bear any costs associated with your internet access, such as usage charges from internet access providers and telephone companies.
How many votes do I have?
On each matter to be voted upon, you have one vote for each share of common stock you own as of April 8, 2024.
What happens if I do not vote?
Stockholder of Record: Shares Registered in Your Name
If you are a stockholder of record and do not vote by completing a proxy card, by telephone, through the internet or at the Annual Meeting, your shares will not be voted.
Beneficial Owner: Shares Registered in the Name of Broker or Bank
If you are a beneficial owner of shares, your bank, broker or other agent, as the record holder of the shares, is required to vote those shares in accordance with your instructions. If no voting instructions are provided, these record holders can vote your shares only on discretionary, or routine, matters and not on non-discretionary, or non-routine, matters. Uninstructed shares which cannot be voted on non-routine matters result in what are commonly referred to as “broker-non-votes.” Proposal 2, to ratify the selection of our independent registered public accounting firm, is a routine matter and the other proposals are non-routine matters. If you do not instruct your broker, bank, or other agent how to vote your shares, such bank, broker or agent (1) will be entitled to vote your shares on Proposal 2 to ratify the selection of our independent registered public accounting firm and (2) will not be entitled to vote your shares on the other proposals.
What if I return a proxy card or otherwise vote but do not make specific choices?
If you return a signed and dated proxy card or otherwise vote without marking voting selections, your shares will be voted, as applicable, “For” the election of all nominees for director named in this proxy statement, “For” the ratification of the selection by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for our fiscal year ending December 31, 2024, “For” the approval of the compensation for our named executive officers, and “For” the approval of the proposed amendment to the 2014 Plan.
If any other matter is properly presented at the Annual Meeting, your proxy holder (one of the individuals named on your proxy card) will vote your shares using his or her best judgment.
Who is paying for this proxy solicitation?
We will pay for the entire cost of soliciting proxies. In addition to these proxy materials, our directors and employees may also solicit proxies in person, by telephone, or by other means of communication. Directors and employees will not be paid any additional compensation for soliciting proxies. We may reimburse brokerage firms, banks and other agents for the cost of forwarding proxy materials to beneficial owners.
What does it mean if I receive more than one Notice?
If you receive more than one Notice, your shares may be registered in more than one name or in different accounts. Please follow the voting instructions on the Notices to ensure that all your shares are voted.
4.
Can I change my vote after submitting my proxy?
Stockholder of Record: Shares Registered in Your Name
Yes. You can revoke your proxy at any time before the final vote at the Annual Meeting. If you are the record holder of your shares, you may revoke your proxy in any one of the following ways:
Your most current proxy card or telephone or internet proxy is the one that is counted.
Beneficial Owner: Shares Registered in the Name of Broker or Bank
If your shares are held by your broker, bank or other agent, you should follow the instructions provided by your broker, bank or other agent with respect to changing your vote.
When are stockholder proposals and director nominations due for the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders?
To be considered for inclusion in next year’s proxy materials, your proposal must be submitted in writing by December 19, 2024, to the attention of our Secretary at 12730 High Bluff Drive, Suite 400, San Diego, CA 92130. If you wish to submit a proposal (including a director nomination) at the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders that is not to be included in next year’s proxy materials, your written request must be received by our Secretary between February 5, 2025 and March 7, 2025, provided that, if our 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is earlier than May 6, 2025 or later than July 5, 2025, your written request must be received by our Secretary not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to such Annual Meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such Annual Meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made. You are also advised to review our Amended and Restated Bylaws, which contain additional requirements about advance notice of stockholder proposals and director nominations. In addition, stockholders who intend to solicit proxies in support of director nominees other than the Company’s nominees must also comply with the additional requirements of Rule 14a-19(b).
What are “broker non-votes”?
As discussed above, when a beneficial owner of shares held in “street name” does not give instructions to the broker or nominee holding the shares as to how to vote on matters deemed to be “non-routine,” the broker or nominee cannot vote the shares. These un-voted shares are counted as “broker non-votes.”
As a reminder, if you are a beneficial owner of shares held in street name, in order to ensure your shares are voted in the way you would prefer, you must provide voting instructions to your broker, bank or other agent by the deadline provided in the materials you receive from your broker, bank or other agent.
What is the quorum requirement?
A quorum of stockholders is necessary to hold a valid meeting. A quorum will be present if stockholders holding a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote are present at the Annual Meeting or represented by proxy. On the record date, there were 76,180,620 shares outstanding and entitled to vote. Thus, the holders of at least 38,090,311 shares must be present or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting to have a quorum.
Your shares will be counted towards the quorum only if you submit a valid proxy (or one is submitted on your behalf by your broker, bank or other nominee) or if you vote at the Annual Meeting. Abstentions and broker non-votes will be counted towards the quorum requirement. If there is no quorum, the holders of a majority of shares present virtually at the Annual Meeting or represented by proxy may adjourn the Annual Meeting to another date.
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How can I find out the results of the voting at the Annual Meeting?
Preliminary voting results will be announced at the Annual Meeting. In addition, final voting results will be published in a current report on Form 8-K that we expect to file within four business days after the Annual Meeting. If final voting results are not available to us in time to file a Form 8-K within four business days after the Annual Meeting, we intend to file a Form 8-K to publish preliminary results and, within four business days after the final results are known to us, file an additional Form 8-K to publish the final results.
6.
PROPOSAL 1
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Our Board of Directors is divided into three classes. Each class consists, as nearly as possible, of one-third of the total number of directors, and each class has a three-year term. Vacancies on the Board of Directors may be filled only by persons elected by a majority of the remaining directors. A director elected by the Board of Directors to fill a vacancy in a class, including vacancies created by an increase in the number of directors, shall serve for the remainder of the full term of that class and until the director’s successor is duly elected and qualified.
Our Board of Directors currently consists of seven members. There are two directors in Class I whose term of office expires at the Annual Meeting. Each of the nominees listed below is currently a director of the Company who was nominated for re-election at the Annual Meeting by the Board of Directors and were each recommended for nomination to the Board of Directors at the Annual Meeting by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors. If elected at the Annual Meeting, each of these nominees for director would serve for a three-year term until our 2027 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, and until such director’s successor is duly elected and qualified, or until such director’s earlier death, resignation or removal. It is our policy to invite directors and nominees for director to attend the Annual Meeting. Five of our current directors who served at the time of our 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders attended that meeting.
Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes of the holders of shares present virtually or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the election of directors. Accordingly, the two nominees receiving the most “For” votes (among votes properly cast at the Annual Meeting or by proxy) will be elected. If no contrary indication is made, shares represented by executed or authenticated proxies will be voted “For” the election of the two nominees named below or, if any nominee becomes unavailable for election as a result of an unexpected occurrence, “For” the election of a substitute nominee designated by our Board of Directors. Each nominee has agreed to serve as a director if elected and we have no reason to believe that any nominee will be unable to serve.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee seeks to assemble a Board of Directors that, as a whole, possesses the appropriate balance of professional and industry knowledge, financial expertise and high-level management experience necessary to oversee and direct the Company’s business. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors also seek to attain diversity and balance among directors of race, gender, geography, thought, viewpoints, and backgrounds. To those ends, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has identified and evaluated nominees in the broader context of the Board of Directors’ overall composition, with the goal of recruiting members who complement and strengthen the skills of other members through diversity and who also exhibit integrity, collegiality, sound business judgment and other qualities that the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee views as critical to effective functioning of the Board of Directors. The brief biographies below include information, as of the date of this proxy statement, regarding the specific and particular experience, qualifications, attributes or skills of each director/nominee that led the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee to recommend that person as a nominee. However, each of the members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may have a variety of reasons why such member believes a particular person would be an appropriate nominee for the Board of Directors, and these views may differ from the views of other members.
Nominees for Election for a Three-year Term Expiring at the 2027 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D., 55, has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer and as the Chairman of our Board of Directors since March 2015. Dr. Wilson co-founded Kura in August 2014 and has served as the President and Chief Executive Officer as well as a member of the Company’s Board of Directors since August 2014. Dr. Wilson served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Wellspring Biosciences, Inc. (“Wellspring”), a privately-held biopharmaceutical company, and its parent company, Araxes Pharma LLC (“Araxes”), from July 2012 to March 2019 and currently serves as Executive Chairman and Sole Manager of Araxes and Executive Chairman of Wellspring. He served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Avidity Biosciences, Inc. (“Avidity”), then a privately-held biopharmaceutical company, from November 2012 to February 2019. Dr. Wilson served as the President and Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board of Directors of Intellikine, Inc., a privately-held biopharmaceutical company, from April 2007 to January 2012 and from August 2007 to January 2012, respectively, until its acquisition by Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited. He has also been Executive Chairman and a member of the Board of Directors of Abintus Bio, Inc., a privately-held biopharmaceutical company, since November 2020, a member of the Board of Directors of Puma Biotechnology, Inc., a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, since October 2013, and Chairman and a member of the Board of Directors of Avidity, now a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, since February 2019 and November 2012, respectively. Dr. Wilson holds a J.D. from New York University and a Ph.D. in bioorganic chemistry and a B.A. in biophysics from the University of California, Berkeley.
7.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors believe that Dr. Wilson’s experience in building and operating biopharmaceutical companies, oncology drug discovery and development, strategic partnering, capital raising and investor relations in the pharmaceutical industry as well as his experience serving in executive roles and on other boards of directors qualify him to serve on our Board of Directors, including serving as our Chairman.
Faheem Hasnain, 65, has served as a member of our Board of Directors since April 2015 and as our Lead Independent Director since March 2020. Mr. Hasnain has served as Chairman of the Board of Directors of Gossamer Bio, Inc., a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, since January 2018 and as Chief Executive Officer since November 2020 and previously served as Chief Executive Officer from January 2018 to July 2018. He has also served as Chairman of the Boards of Directors of Aspen Neuroscience, Inc., a privately-held biotechnology company, since April 2020, and Sling Therapeutics, Inc. (formerly VasaraGen, Inc.), a privately-held biopharmaceutical company, since April 2021. Previously, Mr. Hasnain was the President, Chief Executive Officer and on the Board of Directors of Receptos, Inc., a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, from November 2010 until the company’s acquisition by Celgene Corporation in August 2015. Prior to that, Mr. Hasnain was the President and Chief Executive Officer and a director of Facet Biotech Corporation, a publicly-held biology driven antibody company with a focus in multiple sclerosis and oncology. He held that position from December 2008 until the company’s acquisition by Abbott Laboratories in April 2010. Previously, Mr. Hasnain was President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of PDL BioPharma, Inc. (“PDL BioPharma”), a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, from October 2008 until Facet Biotech was spun off from PDL BioPharma in December 2008. From October 2004 to September 2008, Mr. Hasnain served at Biogen Inc. (“Biogen”), a publicly-held biotechnology company specializing in neurological disorders, autoimmune disorders and cancer, most recently as Executive Vice President in charge of the oncology/rheumatology strategic business unit. Prior to Biogen, Mr. Hasnain held roles with Bristol Myers Squibb Co., where he was President of the Oncology Therapeutics Network, and at GlaxoSmithKline plc and its predecessor organizations. He was Chairman of the Board of Directors of Panacea Acquisition Corp., a newly incorporated special purpose acquisition company, from May 2020 through February 2021, Tocagen Inc., a publicly-held gene therapy company, from November 2014 through January 2020, Vital Therapies, Inc., a publicly-held biotherapeutic company, from September 2017 through October 2019, and previously a director since August 2016, and Mirati Therapeutics, Inc., a publicly-held biotechnology company, from February 2019 to January 2024. Mr. Hasnain received a B.H.K. and B.Ed. from the University of Windsor Ontario in Canada.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors believe that Mr. Hasnain’s extensive experience as a member of senior management and boards of directors of multiple biopharmaceutical companies as well as his experience building and operating biopharmaceutical companies, development and commercialization of oncology products, strategic partnering and capital raising and investor relations in the biopharmaceutical industry qualify him to serve on our Board of Directors.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE ELECTION OF EACH NAMED NOMINEE.
8.
Directors Continuing in Office Until the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
Helen Collins, M.D., 62, has served as a member of our Board of Directors since July 2021. Dr. Collins currently serves as Chief Medical Officer of Enliven Therapeutics, Inc., a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company. Previously, Dr. Collins served in positions of increasing responsibility at Five Prime Therapeutics, Inc., a publicly-held biotechnology company, from June 2016 until the company’s acquisition by Amgen Inc. (“Amgen”) in April 2021, most recently as Executive Vice President and Chief Medical Officer. Prior to that, from June 2013 to June 2016, Dr. Collins held positions of increasing responsibility at Gilead Sciences, Inc. (“Gilead”), most recently as Program and Clinical Lead for Gilead’s GS-5829 (BET inhibitor) and GS-4059 (BTK inhibitor) programs, and Amgen from November 2009 to May 2013, most recently as Global Lead of Oncology Biosimilars. Dr. Collins has served on the Board of Directors of IO Biotech, Inc., a publicly-held biotechnology company, since November 2023. Prior to her career in the biopharmaceutical industry, Dr. Collins practiced as a medical oncologist/hematologist for 12 years. She earned her M.D. from Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, completing her residency at Johns Hopkins Hospital and oncology fellowship at Stanford University School of Medicine, and her B.A. from Bryn Mawr College.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors believe that Dr. Collins’s extensive experience in oncology drug discovery and development, the design and conduct of clinical trials, management of a global, clinical development organization, strategic partnering in the pharmaceutical industry, and the duties and responsibilities of being a member of an executive leadership team of a publicly-traded biopharmaceutical company qualify her to serve on our Board of Directors.
Thomas Malley, 55, has served as a member of our Board of Directors since October 2015. Mr. Malley has served as President of Mossrock Capital, LLC (“Mossrock”), a private investment firm, since May 2007. He worked for Janus Mutual Funds (“Janus”) in positions of increasing responsibility from April 1991 to May 2007. From January 1999 to May 2007, Mr. Malley served as the portfolio manager of the Janus Global Life Sciences Fund and also led the Janus healthcare team of analysts. From 1991 to 1998, Mr. Malley served as an equity analyst for Janus covering, among others, healthcare and biotechnology stocks. Mr. Malley has served on the Board of Directors of Kiniksa Pharmaceutical Corp., a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, since December 2016, and previously served on the Board of Directors of BeiGene, Ltd., a publicly-held biotechnology company, from January 2016 to January 2024. Mr. Malley also serves as Chair of the Board of Directors of Project C.U.R.E., a non-profit medical relief organization. Mr. Malley holds a B.S. in Biology from Stanford University.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors believe that Mr. Malley’s extensive experience as an equity analyst, portfolio manager and member of other boards of directors of publicly-traded companies in the biopharmaceutical industry qualify him to serve on our Board of Directors.
Carol Schafer, 60, has served as a member of our Board of Directors since June 2021. Ms. Schafer previously worked at Wells Fargo Securities from 2007 to 2018, most recently as Vice Chair, Equity Capital Markets. Prior to that, Ms. Schafer served as Vice President of Finance and Business Development at Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. from 2003 to 2007. Earlier, she held positions of increasing responsibility at J.P. Morgan, most recently serving as Managing Director of Equity Capital Markets. Ms. Schafer has served on the Boards of Directors of Insmed Incorporated, a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, since April 2020, Repare Therapeutics Inc., a publicly-held oncology company, since March 2019, and Immunome, Inc., a publicly-held biotechnology company, since January 2024, and previously served on the Boards of Directors of Idera Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, from December 2018 to September 2022, and Five Prime Therapeutics, Inc., a publicly-held oncology company, from May 2019 until its acquisition by Amgen in April 2021. She holds an M.B.A from New York University’s Stern School of Business and a B.A. from Boston College.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors believe that Ms. Schafer’s extensive experience in financial services, including capital raising and investor relations in the pharmaceutical industry, operating experience for biopharmaceutical companies, and her experience serving in executive roles and on other boards of directors of publicly-traded biopharmaceutical companies qualify her to serve on our Board of Directors.
9.
Directors Continuing in Office Until the 2026 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
Diane Parks, 71, has served as a member of our Board of Directors since October 2019. From February 2016 to July 2018, Ms. Parks served as Senior Vice President, Head of U.S. Commercial for Kite Pharma, Inc., a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, which was acquired by Gilead, where she developed and executed the strategic plan for the commercial launch of Yescarta®, the first CAR-T therapy approved for large B-cell lymphoma. From October 2014 to October 2015, Ms. Parks served as Vice President, Head of Global Marketing for Pharmacyclics, Inc., a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, which was acquired by AbbVie, Inc., where she was responsible for the marketing strategy and launch of Imbruvica®. From 2007 to 2014, she served as Vice President, Sales for Amgen, a publicly-held biotechnology company, where she successfully led the hospital and nephrology sales teams. From 1999 to 2002, she served as Senior Vice President, Specialty Biotherapeutics and Managed Care for Genentech, Inc., a publicly-held biotechnology company, which was acquired by F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG. She currently serves on the Boards of Directors of Calliditas Therapeutics AB, a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, Soligenix, Inc., a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, and Celularity Inc., a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company. Ms. Parks previously served on the Boards of Directors of CTI BioPharma Corp., a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, from August 2021 until its acquisition by Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB (Sobi) in June 2023. Ms. Parks earned an M.B.A. from Georgia State University and a B.S. from Kansas State University.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors believe that Ms. Parks’ extensive experience as a member of senior management and boards of directors of multiple biopharmaceutical companies as well as her expertise in leading the overall strategy, organization and operations for oncology product commercial launches qualifies her to serve on our Board of Directors.
Mary T. Szela, 60, has served as a member of our Board of Directors since November 2018. Ms. Szela has served as Chief Executive Officer and President and a member of the Board of Directors of TriSalus Life Sciences (formerly Surefire Medical, Inc.), a privately-held medical device company, since January 2018. From January 2016 to November 2016, Ms. Szela served as Chief Executive Officer of Aegerion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Aegerion”), a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, and served on its Board of Directors. In November 2016, Aegerion merged with QLT Inc. to form Novelion Therapeutics Inc., a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, where, until November 2017, Ms. Szela served as Chief Executive Officer and as a member of its Board of Directors. Ms. Szela served as the Chief Executive Officer of Melinta Therapeutics, Inc., a publicly-held antibiotic development company, from April 2013 to August 2015. Ms. Szela has served on the Boards of Directors of Omega Therapeutics, Inc., a privately-held development-stage biotechnology company, since June 2019, and Sail Biomedicines, Inc. (formerly Senda Biosciences, Inc.), a privately held therapeutic platform company, since October 2020. Ms. Szela previously served on the Board of Directors of Coherus Biosciences, Inc., a publicly-traded biopharmaceutical company, from September 2014 until August 2021, Prometheus Biosciences, Inc., a publicly-traded biopharmaceutical company, from February 2021 until its merger with Splash Merger Sub, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Merck & Co. Inc., in June 2023, and Alimera Sciences, Inc., a publicly-traded drug development company, from June 2018 until June 2021. Previously, Ms. Szela joined Abbott Laboratories (“Abbott”) in 1987 and held several leadership positions, including Senior Vice President of Global Strategic Marketing from January 2010 to May 2012 and Senior Vice President of U.S. pharmaceuticals from September 2008 to December 2009. Prior to Abbott, Ms. Szela worked for the University of Illinois Hospital. Ms. Szela earned a B.S. in Nursing and an M.B.A. from the University of Illinois.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors believe that Ms. Szela’s extensive experience as a member of senior management and boards of directors of multiple biopharmaceutical companies as well as her expertise in pharmaceutical company operations, development and commercial strategy, strategic partnering and commercial operations qualifies her to serve on our Board of Directors.
10.
INFORMATION REGARDING THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Independence of the Board of Directors
As required under the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) listing standards, a majority of the members of a listed company’s board of directors must qualify as “independent,” as affirmatively determined by the board of directors of such company. Our Board of Directors consults with our counsel to ensure that the Board of Directors’ determinations are consistent with relevant securities and other laws and regulations regarding the definition of “independent,” including those set forth in pertinent listing standards of Nasdaq, as in effect from time to time.
Consistent with these considerations, after review of all relevant identified transactions or relationships between each director, or any of his or her family members, and the Company, our senior management and our independent auditors, the Board of Directors has affirmatively determined that all of our directors, other than Dr. Wilson, are independent within the meaning of the applicable Nasdaq listing standards. In making this determination, the Board of Directors found that none of these directors had a material or other disqualifying relationship with the Company.
Board Leadership Structure
Our Board of Directors has a Chairman of the Board of Directors, Dr. Wilson, who has authority to, among other things, call and preside over meetings of the Board of Directors, set meeting agendas, and determine materials to be distributed to the Board of Directors. Accordingly, the Chairman has substantial ability to shape the work of the Board of Directors. In addition, we have a separate chair for each committee of the Board of Directors. The chairs of each committee are expected to report at least annually to the Board of Directors on the activities of their committee in fulfilling their responsibilities as detailed in their respective charters or specify any shortcomings should that be the case.
We have chosen to combine the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors positions. We believe that combining the positions of Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors proffers the following benefits:
We also believe that it is advantageous to have a Chairman of the Board of Directors with an extensive history with and knowledge of the Company (as is the case with the Company’s Chief Executive Officer) as compared to a relatively less informed independent Chairman of the Board of Directors. We believe that this Board of Directors leadership structure is the most efficient and appropriate for us. The challenges faced by us at this stage are most efficiently dealt with by one person who is familiar with both the operational aspects as well as the strategic aspects of our business.
Our Board of Directors also believes that strong, independent Board leadership is a critical component of effective corporate governance and, therefore, the Board of Directors has established the position of Lead Independent Director, adopted a Lead Independent Director Charter and appointed Mr. Hasnain to serve as our Lead Independent Director.
The Lead Independent Director is appointed annually by a majority of the independent directors upon receiving a recommendation from the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. The Lead Independent Director’s responsibilities are set forth in the Lead Independent Director Charter include:
11.
Our Lead Independent Director Charter can be found on our website at www.kuraoncology.com. The independent directors regularly meet in executive sessions in connection with regular meetings of the Board of Directors.
Stockholder Communications with the Board of Directors
Our Board of Directors has adopted a formal process by which stockholders may communicate with the Board of Directors or any of its directors. Stockholders who wish to communicate with the Board of Directors may do so by sending written communications addressed to the Secretary of Kura Oncology, Inc., 12730 High Bluff Drive, Suite 400, San Diego, CA 92130. Each communication must set forth: the name and address of the stockholder on whose behalf the communication is sent and the number of our shares that are owned beneficially by such stockholder as of the date of the communication. Each communication will be reviewed by our Secretary to determine whether it is appropriate for presentation to the Board of Directors or such director. Communications determined by our Secretary to be appropriate for presentation to the Board of Directors or such director will be submitted to the Board of Directors or such director on a periodic basis.
Code of Ethics
We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to all officers, directors and employees. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is available on our website at www.kuraoncology.com. If we make any substantive amendments to the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics or grant any waiver from a provision of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics to any executive officer or director, we will promptly disclose the nature of the amendment or waiver on our website.
Role of the Board of Directors in Risk Oversight
Our Audit Committee is primarily responsible for overseeing our risk management processes on behalf of the full Board of Directors. The Audit Committee receives reports from management at least annually regarding our assessment of risks. In addition, the Audit Committee reports regularly to the full Board of Directors, which also considers our risk profile. The Audit Committee and the full Board of Directors focus on the most significant risks we face and our general risk management strategies. While the Board of Directors oversees our risk management, company management is responsible for day-to-day risk management processes. Our Board of Directors expects company management to consider risk and risk management in each business decision, to proactively develop and monitor risk management strategies and processes for day-to-day activities and to effectively implement risk management strategies adopted by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors. We believe this division of responsibilities is the most effective approach for addressing the risks we face and that our Board of Directors leadership structure, which also emphasizes the independence of the Board of Directors in its oversight of our business and affairs, supports this approach.
Commitment to Corporate Responsibility
As a company driven by its mission to transform patients’ lives, we take our responsibility to patients, employees, the medical community and the communities in which we live and work very seriously. While we look to further expand our environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) strategy, we have already focused on the following areas:
Environmental Impact. We are cognizant of our responsibility to our broader environment and have supported several green measures in an effort to reduce the Company’s carbon footprint, including limiting electricity usage, increasing recycling and composting efforts, providing reusable dishes and cutlery to employees, making available electric car chargers and limiting waste in food service distribution.
12.
Social Impact. Our future performance depends significantly upon the continued service of our key scientific, technical and senior management personnel and our continued ability to attract and retain highly skilled employees. We provide our employees with competitive salaries and potential annual discretionary bonuses, opportunities for equity ownership, including through stock option, restricted stock unit awards, and development programs that enable continued learning and growth. Our employees’ robust employment package promotes well-being across all aspects of their lives through a 401(k) plan, healthcare and insurance benefits, health savings and flexible spending accounts, paid time off, family leave and flexible work schedules, among other benefits. We are committed to patients and to the communities in which we operate. The Company and our employees participate annually in The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society’s Light the Night Walk to raise funds for research and support for cancer patients and their families, in assembling JoyJars for children battling cancer with the Jessie Rees Foundation, and in blood drives through the American Red Cross. In 2023, as part of our community outreach initiatives, we conducted multiple career panels and laboratory tours for high school students from underserved communities, young adults transitioning out of foster care, and college students interested in exploring careers in STEM.
Diversity and Inclusion. We strive to invest in and create ongoing opportunities for employee development in a diverse and inclusive environment in which each team member plays a unique and vital role. We currently have four female directors (57%) and two female executive officers (40%). We believe that a diverse workforce not only positively impacts our performance and strengthens our culture, but also cultivates an essential pipeline of experienced leaders for management. Hiring for diversity of thought, background and experience, and diversity of personal characteristics such as gender, race and ethnicity continues to be an area of focus as we grow the Company. As of March 31, 2024, women make up approximately 65% of our workforce. We are also committed to building a racially and ethnically diverse workforce. As of March 31, 2024, racially diverse employees (those self-identifying as Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian, or being two or more races) make up approximately 28% of our workforce.
Ethics and Corporate Governance. We aspire to maintain the highest ethical standards. All of our employees are required to adhere to our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, which provides, among other things, that all of our employees, officers and directors must (i) be truthful and honest both internally and in our business dealings with each other, and (ii) make all decisions responsibly, constructively and equitably without bias as to race, color creed, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, age, veteran’s status or membership in any other protected class or receipt of public assistance.
Meetings of the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors held seven meetings and acted by unanimous written consent without a meeting seven times during 2023. Each Board member attended 75% or more of the aggregate number of meetings of the Board of Directors and of the committees on which he or she served, held during the portion of the last fiscal year for which he or she was a director or committee member, respectively.
Information Regarding Committees of the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors has three standing committees: an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. The following table provides current membership information and meeting information for fiscal year 2023 for each of the committees of the Board of Directors:
Name |
|
Audit |
|
Compensation |
|
Nominating and |
|||
Helen Collins, M.D.(1) |
|
— |
|
|
X |
|
|
X |
|
Faheem HasnainI |
|
X |
|
|
X |
|
|
— |
|
Thomas Malley |
|
X |
|
|
— |
|
|
X |
* |
Diane Parks |
|
— |
|
|
X |
|
|
X |
|
Carol Schafer**(2) |
|
X |
* |
|
— |
|
|
X |
|
Steven H. Stein, M.D.(3) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Mary T. Szela |
|
X |
|
|
X |
* |
|
— |
|
Total meetings in 2023 |
|
6 |
|
|
6 |
|
|
4 |
|
13.
I Lead Independent Director
* Committee Chairperson
** Financial Expert
(1) Dr. Collins became a member of the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee in April 2023.
(2) Ms. Schafer became a member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee in April 2023.
(3) Dr. Stein served as a member of the Board of Directors, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee until May 2023.
Each of the committees has authority to engage legal counsel or other experts or consultants, as it deems appropriate to carry out its responsibilities. The Board of Directors has determined that each member of each committee meets the applicable Nasdaq rules and regulations regarding “independence” and that each member is free of any relationship that would impair his or her individual exercise of independent judgment with regard to us.
Below is a description of each committee of the Board of Directors.
Audit Committee
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors was established by the Board in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), to oversee our corporate accounting and financial reporting processes and audits of our financial statements.
Our Audit Committee consists of Mss. Schafer and Szela and Messrs. Hasnain and Malley. Ms. Schafer serves as the chair of our Audit Committee. The Audit Committee met six times and acted by unanimous written consent without a meeting once during 2023. Our Board of Directors has determined that each member of the Audit Committee is an independent director under Rule 5605(c)(2)(A)(i) and (ii) of the Nasdaq listing standards and under Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act. Each member of our Audit Committee can read and understand fundamental financial statements in accordance with Nasdaq audit committee requirements. In arriving at this determination, the Board of Directors has examined each Audit Committee member’s scope of experience and the nature of their employment in the corporate finance sector.
Our Board of Directors has determined that Ms. Schafer qualifies as an Audit Committee financial expert within the meaning of SEC regulations and meets the financial sophistication requirements of the Nasdaq Listing Rules. In making this determination, our Board of Directors has considered Ms. Schafer’s formal education and the nature and scope of her experience with public companies.
Both our independent registered public accounting firm and management periodically meet privately with our Audit Committee.
The Audit Committee performs several functions which include, among other things:
14.
The Audit Committee charter can be found on our website at www.kuraoncology.com in the Corporate Governance section.
Audit Committee Commitments
Our Board of Directors pays careful attention to the committee commitments of our directors. We understand that proxy advisory firms set guidelines as to the number of public company audit committees on which a director should simultaneously serve. However, we also recognize the importance of evaluating a director’s audit committee commitments on an individual, case-by-case basis to ensure (1) that such director has sufficient time to meaningfully serve on our Audit Committee and (2) that our Audit Committee is composed of independent, qualified directors with the requisite financial acumen.
Currently, our director Ms. Schafer sits on four public company audit committees (including our Audit Committee). The Board of Directors believes that Ms. Schafer’s experience, expertise, independence, and institutional knowledge, especially with respect to the Company’s auditing processes and its financial history, planning, and strategy, make her a valuable member of our Audit Committee. Furthermore, the Board of Directors believes that Ms. Schafer has demonstrated her commitment and dedication to serving on our Audit Committee, as she has proven to be a highly-engaged committee chair, attending 100% of all Audit Committee meetings since being appointed to the committee in 2021. Accordingly, the Board of Directors believes that Ms. Schafer’s service on three other public companies’ audit committee does not, and will not, negatively impact her service on our Audit Committee.
15.
Report of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors
The material in this report is not “soliciting material,” is not deemed “filed” with the SEC and is not to be incorporated by reference in any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any such filing.
The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 with management of the Company. The Audit Committee has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the matters required to be discussed by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) and the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Audit Committee has also received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent registered public accounting firm required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB regarding the independent registered public accounting firm’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the accounting firm’s independence. Based on the foregoing, the Audit Committee has recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited financial statements be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
Audit Committee Carol Schafer, Chair Faheem Hasnain Thomas Malley Mary T. Szela |
16.
Compensation Committee
Our Compensation Committee consists of Dr. Collins, Mss. Parks and Szela, and Mr. Hasnain. Ms. Szela serves as the chair of our Compensation Committee. Our Board of Directors has determined that each of the members of our Compensation Committee is a non-employee director, as defined in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act, and satisfies the Nasdaq independence requirements. The Compensation Committee met six times and acted by unanimous written consent without a meeting three times during 2023. The Compensation Committee has a charter that is reviewed and updated annually, or as may be warranted from time to time. The functions of the Compensation Committee include, among other things:
17.
Typically, we will plan for the Compensation Committee to meet quarterly and with greater frequency if necessary. The agenda for each meeting is usually developed by the Chair of the Compensation Committee, in consultation with the Chief Legal Officer and Vice President, Human Resources. The Compensation Committee meets regularly in executive session. However, from time to time, various members of management and other employees as well as outside advisors or consultants may be invited by the Compensation Committee to make presentations, to provide financial or other background information or advice or to otherwise participate in Compensation Committee meetings. The Chief Executive Officer may not participate in, or be present during, any deliberations or determinations of the Compensation Committee regarding his compensation or individual performance objectives. The charter of the Compensation Committee grants the Compensation Committee full access to all our books, records, facilities and personnel. In addition, under the charter, the Compensation Committee has the authority to obtain, at our expense, advice and assistance from internal and external legal, accounting or other advisors and other external resources that the Compensation Committee considers necessary or appropriate in the performance of its duties. The Compensation Committee has direct responsibility for the oversight of the work of any advisers engaged for the purpose of advising the Compensation Committee. In particular, the Compensation Committee has the authority, in its sole discretion, to retain compensation consultants to assist in its evaluation of executive and director compensation, including the authority to approve the consultant’s reasonable fees and other retention terms. Under its charter, the Compensation Committee may select, or receive advice from, a compensation consultant, legal counsel or other adviser to the Compensation Committee, other than in-house legal counsel and certain other types of advisers, only after taking into consideration six factors, prescribed by the SEC and Nasdaq, that bear upon the adviser’s independence; however, there is no requirement that any adviser be independent.
The Compensation Committee or the Board of Directors upon recommendation from the Compensation Committee, makes the significant adjustments to annual compensation, determines bonus and equity awards and establishes new performance objectives at one or more meetings held during the first quarter of the year. Generally, the Compensation Committee’s process comprises two related elements: the determination of compensation levels and the establishment of performance objectives for the current year. For executives other than the Chief Executive Officer, the Compensation Committee solicits and considers evaluations and recommendations submitted to the Compensation Committee by the Chief Executive Officer. In the case of the Chief Executive Officer, the evaluation of his performance is conducted by the Board of Directors upon recommendation from the Compensation Committee, which determines any adjustments to his compensation as well as awards to be granted. For all executives, as part of its deliberations, the Compensation Committee may review and consider, as appropriate, materials such as financial reports and projections, operational data, tax and accounting information, tally sheets that set forth the total compensation that may become payable to executives in various hypothetical scenarios, executive and director stock ownership information, company stock performance data, analyses of historical executive compensation levels and current Company-wide compensation levels and recommendations of the Compensation Committee’s compensation consultant, including analyses of executive compensation paid at other companies identified by the consultant.
Our Compensation Committee enlists the services of third-party companies to conduct an analysis of our compensation practices compared with current market practices. In September 2022, our Compensation Committee engaged the services of Radford, which is part of the Rewards Solution practice at Aon plc, to review our peer group and conduct a review and analysis of our executive compensation compared with current market practices to be used for setting 2023 executive compensation levels. The 2023 peer group was chosen based on several characteristics including: comparable stage in key product and corporate development and similar growth and performance potential. In June 2023, our Compensation Committee engaged the services of Alpine Rewards LLC to conduct a review and analysis of our compensation practices compared with current market practices to be used for setting 2024 executive compensation levels. Radford and Alpine Rewards report directly to the Chair of the Compensation Committee. After considering all of the factors required by applicable Nasdaq rules, the Compensation Committee determined that Radford and Alpine Rewards are independent.
The Compensation Committee charter can be found on our website at www.kuraoncology.com in the Corporate Governance section.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
As noted above, our Compensation Committee consists of Dr. Collins, Mss. Parks and Szela, and Mr. Hasnain. None of the members of our Compensation Committee during 2023 (including Dr. Stein) has at any time been our officer or employee. None of the members of our Compensation Committee during 2023 (including Dr. Stein) had a relationship that must be described under the SEC rules relating to disclosure of related person transactions. None of our executive officers serve, or in the past fiscal year has served, as a member of the board of directors or the compensation committee of any entity that has one or more of its executive officers serving on our Board of Directors or Compensation Committee.
18.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
The current members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee are Mr. Malley, Dr. Collins and Mss. Parks and Schafer. Mr. Malley serves as the chair of our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Our Board of Directors has determined that each member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is independent under Rule 5605(a)(2) of the Nasdaq listing standards. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee met four times and acted by unanimous written consent without a meeting once during 2023.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for:
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee believes that the candidates for director, both individually and collectively, have the integrity, experience, judgment, commitment (including having sufficient time to devote to us and level of participation), skills, diversity and expertise appropriate for us. In assessing the directors, both individually and collectively, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers our current needs and the needs of the Board of Directors, to maintain a balance of knowledge, experience, capability, race, gender, geography, thought, viewpoints, backgrounds, skills and expertise. However, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee retains the right to modify these qualifications from time to time. Candidates for director nominees are reviewed in the context of the current composition of the Board of Directors, our operating requirements and the long-term interests of stockholders. In conducting this assessment, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers diversity (including with respect to race, gender, geography, thought, viewpoints, and backgrounds), age, skills and such other factors as it deems appropriate given our current needs and the needs of the Board of Directors, to maintain a balance of knowledge, experience and capability. In the case of incumbent directors whose terms of office are set to expire, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee reviews these directors’ overall service to us during their terms, including the number of meetings attended, level of participation, quality of performance and any other relationships and transactions that might impair the directors’ independence. In the case of new director candidates, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee also determines whether the nominee is independent for Nasdaq purposes, which determination is based upon applicable Nasdaq listing standards, applicable SEC rules and regulations and the advice of counsel, if necessary. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee then uses its network of contacts to compile a list of potential candidates, but may also engage, if it deems appropriate, a professional search firm. Any search firm retained to assist the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee in seeking candidates for the Board of Directors will be instructed to seek to include diverse candidates in terms of race, gender, geography, thought, viewpoints, backgrounds, skills, experience and expertise from, among other areas, professional and academic areas relevant to the Company’s area of focus. In addition, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee conducts any appropriate and necessary inquiries into the backgrounds and qualifications of possible candidates after considering the function and needs of the Board of Directors. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee meets to discuss and consider the candidates’ qualifications and then selects a nominee for recommendation to the Board of Directors by majority vote.
19.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will consider director candidates recommended by stockholders. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee does not intend to alter the manner in which it evaluates candidates, including the minimum criteria set forth above, based on whether or not the candidate was recommended by a stockholder. Stockholders who wish to recommend individuals for consideration by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee to become nominees for election to the Board of Directors may do so by delivering a written recommendation to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee at the following address: 12730 High Bluff Drive, Suite 400, San Diego, CA 92130, Attn: Secretary, no later than the 90th day and no earlier than the 120th day prior to the one year anniversary of the preceding year’s Annual Meeting. Submissions must include, among other things, (1) the name and address of the stockholder on whose behalf the submission is made; (2) number of our shares that are owned beneficially by such stockholder as of the date of the submission; (3) the full name of the proposed candidate; (4) description of the proposed candidate’s business experience for at least the previous five years; (5) complete biographical information for the proposed candidate; (6) a description of the proposed candidate’s qualifications as a director and (7) any other information required by our Amended and Restated Bylaws. We may require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information as we may reasonably require to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as our independent director or that could be material to a reasonable stockholder’s understanding of the independence, or lack thereof, of such proposed nominee.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee charter can be found on our website at www.kuraoncology.com in the Corporate Governance section.
Directors Skills and Qualifications
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee believes that the seven members of the Board of Directors have the skills, experience, diversity and character to execute the Board’s responsibilities. The following is a summary of those qualifications:
Attributes, Experience and Skills |
|
Helen Collins, M.D. |
|
Faheem |
|
Thomas |
|
Diane |
|
Carol Schafer |
|
Mary T. |
|
Troy E. |
General Management |
|
X |
|
X |
|
X |
|
X |
|
X |
|
X |
|
X |
Financial |
|
|
|
X |
|
X |
|
|
|
X |
|
X |
|
X |
Mergers & Acquisitions |
|
|
|
X |
|
X |
|
|
|
X |
|
X |
|
X |
Scientific Research |
|
X |
|
X |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
X |
|
X |
Drug Development |
|
X |
|
X |
|
|
|
X |
|
|
|
X |
|
X |
Drug Commercialization |
|
|
|
X |
|
|
|
X |
|
|
|
X |
|
X |
Operations |
|
X |
|
X |
|
|
|
X |
|
X |
|
X |
|
X |
Other Public Company Board Service |
|
|
|
X |
|
X |
|
X |
|
X |
|
X |
|
X |
Board Diversity Matrix
The following shows the diversity make-up of the Board of Directors as of March 22, 2024 and last year’s Board Diversity Matrix is available in our 2023 proxy statement filed with the SEC on April 6, 2023. The following Board Diversity Matrix sets forth certain self-identified personal demographic characteristics of our directors.
Board Diversity Matrix |
||
Total Number of Directors |
7 |
|
|
Female |
Male |
Part I: Gender Identity |
||
Directors |
4 |
3 |
Part II: Demographic Background |
||
Asian |
— |
1 |
White |
4 |
2 |
20.
PROPOSAL 2
RATIFICATION OF SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Audit Committee has selected Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024 and has further directed that management submit the selection of independent registered public accounting firm for ratification by the stockholders at the Annual Meeting. Representatives of Ernst & Young LLP are expected to be present at the Annual Meeting. They will have an opportunity to make a statement if they so desire and will be available to respond to appropriate questions.
Neither our Amended and Restated Bylaws nor other governing documents or law require stockholder ratification of the selection of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm. However, the Audit Committee is submitting the selection of Ernst & Young LLP to the stockholders for ratification as a matter of good corporate practice. If the stockholders fail to ratify the selection, the Audit Committee will reconsider whether or not to retain that firm. Even if the selection is ratified, the Audit Committee in its discretion may direct the appointment of different independent auditors at any time during the year if they determine that such a change would be in our best interests and the best interests of our stockholders.
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares present virtually at the Annual Meeting or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting on the matter will be required to ratify the selection of Ernst & Young LLP for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024. Abstentions will be counted toward the tabulation of votes and will have the same effect as votes against this proposal. Brokers generally have discretionary authority to vote on the ratification of the selection of our independent registered public accounting firm, thus we do not expect any broker non-votes on this proposal.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” PROPOSAL 2.
Principal Accountant Fees and Services
The following table shows the aggregate fees for services provided for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, by Ernst & Young LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm for those periods. All fees described below were pre-approved by the Audit Committee.
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended |
|
|||||
|
|
December 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
||
Audit Fees(1) |
|
$ |
1,668,850 |
|
|
$ |
1,099,431 |
|
Audit-Related Fees |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Tax Fees |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
All Other Fees |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total Fees |
|
$ |
1,668,850 |
|
|
$ |
1,099,431 |
|
In connection with the audit of the 2023 financial statements, we entered into an engagement agreement with Ernst & Young LLP, which sets forth the terms under which Ernst & Young LLP performed audit services for us.
Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
The Audit Committee must pre-approve the audit and non-audit services rendered by our independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee has adopted a policy and procedures for the pre-approval of such audit and non-audit services. The policy generally pre-approves specified services in the defined categories of audit services, audit-related services and tax services up to specified amounts. Pre-approval may also be given as part of the Audit Committee’s approval of the scope of the engagement of the independent auditor or on an individual, explicit, case-by-case basis before the independent auditor is engaged to provide such service. The pre-approval authority may be delegated to one or more of the Audit Committee’s members, but any pre-approval decisions must be reported to the full Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting. Pursuant to the policy, the Audit Committee has delegated pre-approval authority to its Chair. The Audit Committee has determined that the rendering of services other than audit services by Ernst & Young LLP is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.
21.
PROPOSAL 3
ADVISORY VOTE ON THE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) and Section 14A of the Exchange Act, our stockholders are entitled to vote to approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in this proxy statement in accordance with SEC rules, commonly referred to as a “say-on-pay vote”.
At the 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, our stockholders indicated their preference that we solicit a say-on-pay vote every year. Our Board of Directors has adopted a policy that is consistent with that preference. In accordance with that policy, this year, we are again asking our stockholders to approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in this proxy statement in accordance with SEC rules.
This proposal gives our stockholders the opportunity to express their views on our named executive officers’ compensation as a whole. This vote is not intended to address any specific item of compensation or any specific named executive officer, but rather the overall compensation of all of our named executive officers and the philosophy, policies and practices described in this proxy statement. The compensation of our named executive officers subject to the vote is disclosed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the compensation tables, and the related narrative disclosure contained in this proxy statement. As discussed in those disclosures, we believe that our compensation policies and decisions are based on principles that reflect a “pay-for-performance” philosophy and are strongly aligned with our stockholders’ interests and consistent with current market practices. Compensation of our named executive officers is designed to enable us to attract and retain talented and experienced executives to lead us successfully in a competitive environment.
Accordingly, our Board of Directors is asking our stockholders to indicate their support for the compensation of our named executive officers, as described in this proxy statement, by casting a non-binding advisory vote “FOR” the following resolution:
“RESOLVED, that the stockholders of Kura Oncology, Inc. (the “Company”) approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation paid to the Company’s named executive officers, as disclosed pursuant to Item 402 of Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-K, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the compensation tables, narrative disclosures, and other related disclosure.”
Vote Required
Advisory approval of this Proposal 3 requires the vote of the holders of a majority of the shares present virtually at the Annual Meeting or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the matter. Broker non-votes will have no effect on the results of this proposal.
Because the vote is advisory, it is not binding on us, our Compensation Committee or our Board of Directors. Nevertheless, the views expressed by the stockholders, whether through this vote or otherwise, are important to management and our Board of Directors and, accordingly, the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee intend to consider the results of this vote in making determinations in the future regarding executive compensation arrangements.
Unless our Board of Directors decides to modify its policy regarding the frequency of soliciting advisory votes on the compensation of our named executive officers, the next scheduled say-on-pay vote will be at the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE APPROVAL, ON AN ADVISORY BASIS, OF THE COMPENSATION OF THE NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS.
22.
PROPOSAL 4
APPROVAL OF AN AMENDMENT TO THE AMENDED AND RESTATED 2014 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
On April 7, 2024, our Board of Directors, upon the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, amended the Kura Oncology, Inc. Amended and Restated 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”), subject to stockholder approval, to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance under the 2014 Plan by 5,500,000 shares. We refer to such 2014 Plan, as so amended on April 7, 2024 as the “Amended 2014 Plan” throughout this proxy statement. References in this Proposal 4 to our Board of Directors include the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, where applicable.
A description of the material terms of the Amended 2014 Plan are summarized below. The key differences between the terms of the 2014 Plan and the Amended 2014 Plan are as follows:
When approving the share request for the Amended 2014 Plan, our Board of Directors and Compensation Committee considered, among other things, the following:
Approval of the Amended 2014 Plan will also allow us to continue to provide our employees with the opportunity to acquire an ownership interest in the Company through their participation in the Amended 2014 Plan, thereby encouraging them to remain in our service and more closely aligning their interests with those of our stockholders.
23.
If this Proposal 4 is approved by our stockholders, an additional 5,500,000 shares of our common stock will be available for issuance under the Amended 2014 Plan. As of March 31, 2024 a total of 893,289 shares of our common stock remained available for issuance under the Amended 2014 Plan. As of March 31, 2024, a total of 101,436,623 shares of our common stock and common stock equivalents were outstanding, consisting of 76,180,620 shares of our common stock, 14,902,335 shares subject to outstanding equity incentive awards, warrants and employee stock purchase plan rights, and 10,353,668 of pre-funded warrants from the June 2023 and the January 2024 financings. The pre-funded warrants are equivalent to common stock on a 1:1 basis and can be exchanged into common stock at any time for the exercise price of $0.0001 per warrant share.
Equity Awards Are an Integral Component of Our Compensation Program
Equity awards have been historically and, we believe, will continue to be an integral component of our overall compensation program for our employees and directors. Approval of the Amended 2014 Plan will allow us to continue to grant equity awards at levels we determine to be appropriate in order to attract new employees and directors, retain our existing employees and to provide incentives for such persons to exert maximum efforts for the Company’s success and ultimately increase stockholder value. The Amended 2014 Plan allows the Company to utilize a broad array of equity incentives with flexibility in designing such incentives, including traditional option grants, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit awards and performance stock awards.
The following table provides certain additional information regarding our equity incentive program as of March 31, 2024.
|
|
As of March 31, 2024 |
Total number of shares of common stock subject to outstanding stock options |
|
12,128,018 |
Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding stock options |
|
16.43 |
Weighted-average remaining term of outstanding stock options |
|
7.6 years |
Total number of shares of common stock subject to outstanding full value awards |
|
2,665,976 |
Total number of shares of common stock available for grant under the 2014 Plan |
|
893,289 |
Total number of shares of common stock available for grant under other equity incentive plans |
|
447,250 |
Total number of shares of common stock outstanding |
|
76,180,620 |
Per-share closing price of common stock as reported on Nasdaq Global Select Market |
|
$21.33 |
The Size of Our Share Reserve Increase Request Is Reasonable
If our request to increase the share reserve of the Amended 2014 Plan by 5,500,000 shares is approved, we will have approximately 6,158,239 shares available for grant after our Annual Meeting, after taking into account grants already made after March 31, 2024 and those anticipated to be made through the date of our Annual Meeting, which we anticipate being a sufficient amount of equity for attracting, retaining, and motivating employees for the next year.
The size of our request is also reasonable in light of the equity granted to our employees and directors over the last three years.
We Manage Our Equity Incentive Award Use Carefully, and Dilution Is Reasonable
We continue to believe that equity awards are a vital part of our overall compensation program. Our compensation philosophy reflects broad-based eligibility for equity incentive awards, and we grant awards to substantially all of our employees. However, we recognize that equity awards dilute existing stockholders, and, therefore, we must responsibly manage the growth of our equity compensation program. We are committed to effectively monitoring our equity compensation share reserve, including our “burn rate,” to ensure that we maximize stockholders’ value by granting the appropriate number of equity incentive awards necessary to attract, reward, and retain employees.
The following table shows our historical dilution and burn rate percentages for fiscal years 2023, 2022 and 2021.
As of December 31 |
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
Full Dilution(1) |
|
18.5% |
|
13.2% |
|
10.8% |
Gross Burn Rate(2) |
|
6.4% |
|
5.4% |
|
4.6% |
24.
We recognize that our dilution and gross burn rate both increased in the past year. However, these increases are primarily due to the introduction and granting of performance-based restricted stock units (“PSUs”) to our executives, which were announced in September 2022 but approved and granted in May 2023.
The PSUs were determined to be a beneficial addition to the equity mix offered as they are designed to only reward executives for successful achievement versus six strategic milestone goals. These PSUs significantly motivate our executives, act as a retentive device to address the competitive market for talent in the biopharmaceutical industry, and closely align the interests of our executives with those of our stockholders.
Burn Rate
The following table provides detailed information regarding the activity related to our equity incentive plans for fiscal years 2023, 2022 and 2021.
Fiscal Year |
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
Total number of shares of common stock subject to stock options granted |
|
2,857,220 |
|
2,904,132 |
|
2,835,201 |
Total number of shares of common stock subject to full value awards granted |
|
1,840,579 |
|
746,242 |
|
187,765 |
Weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding |
|
73,229,390 |
|
66,990,093 |
|
66,351,616 |
Gross Burn Rate |
|
6.4% |
|
5.4% |
|
4.6% |
The approval of the Amended 2014 Plan will allow us to continue to grant equity awards at levels determined appropriate by our Board of Directors or its delegate. The Amended 2014 Plan allows us to utilize multiple types of equity incentives in order to secure and retain the services of our employees, consultants and directors, and to provide long-term incentives that align the interests of our employees, consultants and directors with the interests of our stockholders.
Important Aspects of Our Amended 2014 Plan Designed to Protect Our Stockholders’ Interests
The Amended 2014 Plan includes certain provisions that are designed to protect our stockholders’ interests and to reflect corporate governance best practices including the following:
25.
Summary of the Amended 2014 Equity Incentive Plan
A summary of the principal features of the Amended 2014 Plan follows below. The summary is qualified by the full text of the Amended 2014 Plan that is attached as Appendix A to this proxy statement.
The Amended 2014 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit awards, performance-based stock awards and other forms of equity compensation to our employees, consultants and members of our Board of Directors.
Stock Awards. The Amended 2014 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, or ISOs, nonstatutory stock options, or NSOs, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit awards, performance-based stock awards, and other forms of equity compensation, which we refer to collectively as stock awards, all of which may be granted to employees, including officers, non-employee directors and consultants of us and our affiliates. Additionally, the Amended 2014 Plan provides for the grant of performance cash awards. ISOs may be granted only to employees. All other awards may be granted to employees, including officers, and to non-employee directors and consultants.
26.
Share Reserve. Subject to adjustments for certain changes in our capitalization, the maximum number of shares of our common stock that may be issued under the Amended 2014 Plan is 29,827,686 shares, which is the sum of: (i) 5,975,000 shares initially approved by our stockholders in March 2015, (ii) 14,302,686 shares of common stock that were added pursuant to the annual automatic share increases from January 1, 2016 through January 1, 2023, (iii) an additional 4,050,000 shares of common stock that were approved by our stockholders at the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, and (iv) an additional 5,500,000 shares of common stock that are subject to approval by our stockholders under this Proposal 4. Contingent upon approval of this Proposal 4, the maximum number of shares that may be issued upon the exercise of ISOs under our Amended 2014 Plan is 21,550,000 shares.
The number of shares of our common stock available for issuance under the Amended 2014 Plan will be reduced by (i) one share for each share of common stock issued pursuant to a stock option or stock appreciation right with an exercise or strike price of at least 100% of the fair market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant, and (ii) 1.44 shares for each share of common stock issued pursuant to a full value award (i.e., any stock award that is not a stock option or stock appreciation right with an exercise or strike price of at least 100% of the fair market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant).
The following actions will not reduce the number of shares available for issuance under the Amended 2014 Plan: (1) the expiration or termination of any portion of a stock award without the shares covered by such portion of the stock award having been issued; or (2) the settlement of any portion of a stock award in cash. Any shares previously issued pursuant to a stock award that are forfeited back to or repurchased by the Company because of a failure to meet a contingency or condition required for the vesting of such shares will again become available for issuance under the Amended 2014 Plan (collectively, the “Amended 2014 Plan Returning Shares”). For each Amended 2014 Plan Returning Share subject to a full value award, the number of shares of common stock available for issuance under the Amended 2014 Plan will increase by 1.44 shares.
In addition, shares withheld to satisfy the exercise price of a stock award and shares withheld to satisfy a tax withholding obligation in connection with a stock award, or any shares repurchased by us on the open market with the proceeds of the exercise or strike price of an option or stock appreciation right will reduce the number of shares available for issuance under the Amended 2014 Plan.
Administration. Our Board of Directors, or a duly authorized committee thereof, has the authority to administer the Amended 2014 Plan. Our Board of Directors may also delegate to one or more persons or bodies the authority to (1) designate recipients (other than other officers) of stock options or stock appreciation rights, (2) determine the number of shares of common stock to be subject to such stock awards, and (3) determine the terms of such stock awards. Subject to the terms of the Amended 2014 Plan, our Board of Directors or the authorized committee, referred to herein as the plan administrator, determines recipients, dates of grant, the numbers and types of stock awards to be granted and the terms and conditions of the stock awards, including the period of their exercisability and vesting schedule applicable to a stock award. Subject to the limitations set forth below, the plan administrator will also determine the exercise price, strike price or purchase price of awards granted and the types of consideration to be paid for the award. The plan administrator has the authority to modify outstanding awards under our Amended 2014 Plan, however, the plan administrator does not have the authority to reduce the exercise, purchase or strike price of any outstanding stock award, cancel any outstanding stock award in exchange for new stock awards, cash or other consideration, or take any other action that is treated as a repricing under generally accepted accounting principles, without stockholder approval.
Non-Employee Director Compensation Limits. The Amended 2014 Plan provides that the value of all compensation granted or paid to any non-employee director with respect to any Annual Period, including equity awards granted and cash fees paid, will not exceed (i) $750,000 in total value or (ii) $1,000,000 in total value in the event such non-employee director is first appointed or elected to our Board of Directors during such Annual Period. These limitations will apply commencing with the Annual Period that begins on this Annual Meeting.
Stock Options. ISOs and NSOs are granted pursuant to stock option agreements adopted by the plan administrator. The plan administrator determines the exercise price for a stock option, within the terms and conditions of the Amended 2014 Plan, provided that the exercise price of a stock option generally cannot be less than 100% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. Options granted under the Amended 2014 Plan vest at the rate specified by the plan administrator.
27.
The plan administrator determines the term of stock options granted under the Amended 2014 Plan, up to a maximum of 10 years. Unless the terms of an option holder’s stock option agreement provide otherwise, if an option holder’s service relationship with us, or any of our affiliates, ceases for any reason other than disability, death or cause, the option holder may generally exercise any vested options for a period of three months following the cessation of service. The option term may be extended in the event that exercise of the option following such a termination of service is prohibited by applicable securities laws or our insider trading policy. If an optionholder’s service relationship with us or any of our affiliates ceases due to disability or death, or an optionholder dies within a certain period following cessation of service, the optionholder or a beneficiary may generally exercise any vested options for a period of 12 months in the event of disability and 18 months in the event of death. In the event of a termination for cause, options generally terminate immediately upon the termination of the individual for cause. In no event may an option be exercised beyond the expiration of its term.
Acceptable consideration for the purchase of common stock issued upon the exercise of a stock option will be determined by the plan administrator and may include (1) cash, check, bank draft or money order, (2) a broker-assisted cashless exercise, (3) the tender of shares of our common stock previously owned by the optionholder, (4) a net exercise of the option if it is an NSO, and (5) other legal consideration approved by the plan administrator.
Unless the plan administrator provides otherwise, options generally are not transferable except by will, the laws of descent and distribution, or pursuant to a domestic relations order. An optionholder may designate a beneficiary, however, who may exercise the option following the optionholder’s death.
Tax Limitations On Incentive Stock Options. The aggregate fair market value, determined at the time of grant, of our common stock with respect to ISOs that are exercisable for the first time by an optionholder during any calendar year under all of our stock plans may not exceed $100,000. Options or portions thereof that exceed such limit will generally be treated as NSOs. No ISO may be granted to any person who, at the time of the grant, owns or is deemed to own stock possessing more than 10% of our total combined voting power or that of any of our affiliates unless (1) the option exercise price is at least 110% of the fair market value of the stock subject to the option on the date of grant, and (2) the term of the ISO does not exceed five years from the date of grant.
Restricted Stock Awards. Restricted stock awards are granted pursuant to restricted stock award agreements adopted by the plan administrator. Restricted stock awards may be granted in consideration for (1) cash, check, bank draft or money order, (2) services rendered to us or our affiliates, or (3) any other form of legal consideration. Common stock acquired under a restricted stock award may, but need not, be subject to a share repurchase option in our favor in accordance with a vesting schedule to be determined by the plan administrator. A restricted stock award may be transferred only upon such terms and conditions as set by the plan administrator. Except as otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement, restricted stock that has not vested will be forfeited or repurchased by us upon the participant’s cessation of continuous service for any reason.
Restricted Stock Unit Awards. Restricted stock unit awards are granted pursuant to restricted stock unit award agreements adopted by the plan administrator. Restricted stock unit awards may be granted in consideration for any form of legal consideration. A restricted stock unit award may be settled by cash, delivery of stock, a combination of cash and stock as deemed appropriate by the plan administrator, or in any other form of consideration set forth in the restricted stock unit award agreement. Except as otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement, restricted stock units that have not vested will be forfeited upon the participant’s cessation of continuous service for any reason.
Stock Appreciation Rights. Stock appreciation rights are granted pursuant to stock appreciation grant agreements adopted by the plan administrator. The plan administrator determines the strike price for a stock appreciation right, which generally cannot be less than 100% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. Upon the exercise of a stock appreciation right, we will pay the participant an amount equal to the product of (1) the excess of the per share fair market value of our common stock on the date of exercise over the strike price, multiplied by (2) the number of shares of common stock with respect to which the stock appreciation right is exercised. A stock appreciation right granted under the Amended 2014 Plan vests at the rate specified in the stock appreciation right agreement as determined by the plan administrator.
28.
The plan administrator determines the term of stock appreciation rights granted under the Amended 2014 Plan, up to a maximum of ten years. Unless the terms of a participant’s stock appreciation right agreement provides otherwise, if a participant’s service relationship with us or any of our affiliates ceases for any reason other than cause, disability or death, the participant may generally exercise any vested stock appreciation right for a period of three months following the cessation of service. The stock appreciation right term may be further extended in the event that exercise of the stock appreciation right following such a termination of service is prohibited by applicable securities laws. If a participant’s service relationship with us, or any of our affiliates, ceases due to disability or death, or a participant dies within a certain period following cessation of service, the participant or a beneficiary may generally exercise any vested stock appreciation right for a period of 12 months in the event of disability and 18 months in the event of death. In the event of a termination for cause, stock appreciation rights generally terminate immediately upon the occurrence of the event giving rise to the termination of the individual for cause. In no event may a stock appreciation right be exercised beyond the expiration of its term.
Performance Awards. The Amended 2014 Plan permits the grant of performance-based stock and cash. Our Board of Directors can structure such awards so that stock or cash will be issued or paid pursuant to such award only after the achievement of certain pre-established performance goals during a designated performance period.
The performance goals that may be selected include one or more of the following: (1) earnings (including earnings per share and net earnings); (2) earnings before interest, taxes and depreciation; (3) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization; (4) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and legal settlements; (5) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, legal settlements and other income (expense); (6) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, legal settlements, other income (expense) and stock-based compensation; (7) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, legal settlements, other income (expense), stock-based compensation and changes in deferred revenue; (8) total stockholder return; (9) return on equity or average stockholders’ equity; (10) return on assets, investment, or capital employed; (11) stock price; (12) margin (including gross margin); (13) income (before or after taxes); (14) operating income; (15) operating income after taxes; (16) pre-tax profit; (17) operating cash flow; (18) sales or revenue targets; (19) increases in revenue or product revenue; (20) expenses and cost reduction goals; (21) improvement in or attainment of working capital levels; (22) economic value added (or an equivalent metric); (23) market share; (24) cash flow; (25) cash flow per share; (26) share price performance; (27) debt reduction; (28) stockholders’ equity; (29) capital expenditures; (30) debt levels; (31) operating profit or net operating profit; (32) workforce diversity; (33) growth of net income or operating income; (34) billings; (35) bookings; (36) employee retention; (37) initiation of phases of clinical trials and/or studies by specific dates; (38) patient enrollment rates; (39) budget management; (40) submission to, or approval by, a regulatory body (including, but not limited to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) of an applicable filing or a product candidate; (41) implementation or completion of projects or processes (including, without limitation, clinical trial initiation, clinical trial enrollment, clinical trial results, new and supplemental indications for existing products, regulatory filing submissions, regulatory filing acceptances, regulatory or advisory committee interactions, regulatory approvals, and product supply); (42) regulatory milestones; (43) progress of internal research or clinical programs; (44) progress of partnered programs; (45) partner satisfaction; (46) timely completion of clinical trials; (47) submission of INDs and NDAs and other regulatory achievements; (48) research progress, including the development of programs; (49) strategic partnerships or transactions (including in-licensing and out-licensing of intellectual property; and (50) other measures of performance selected by our Board of Directors.
29.
The performance goals may be based on a company-wide basis, with respect to one or more business units, divisions, affiliates, or business segments, and in either absolute terms or relative to the performance of one or more comparable companies or the performance of one or more relevant indices. Unless specified otherwise (1) in the award agreement at the time the award is granted or (2) in such other document setting forth the performance goals at the time the goals are established, we will appropriately make adjustments in the method of calculating the attainment of performance goals as follows: (a) to exclude restructuring and/or other nonrecurring charges; (b) to exclude exchange rate effects; (c) to exclude the effects of changes to generally accepted accounting principles; (d) to exclude the effects of any statutory adjustments to corporate tax rates; (e) to exclude the effects of any “extraordinary items” as determined under generally accepted accounting principles; (f) to exclude the dilutive effects of acquisitions or joint ventures; (g) to assume that any business divested by us achieved performance objectives at targeted levels during the balance of a performance period following such divestiture; (h) to exclude the effect of any change in the outstanding shares of our common stock by reason of any stock dividend or split, stock repurchase, reorganization, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, spin-off, combination or exchange of shares or other similar corporate change, or any distributions to common stockholders other than regular cash dividends; (i) to exclude the effects of stock based compensation and the award of bonuses under our bonus plans; (j) to exclude costs incurred in connection with potential acquisitions or divestitures that are required to be expensed under generally accepted accounting principles; (k) to exclude the goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges that are required to be recorded under generally accepted accounting principles; (l) to exclude the effect of any other unusual, non-recurring gain or loss or other extraordinary item; and (m) to exclude the effects of the timing of acceptance for review and/or approval of submissions to the FDA or any other regulatory body. In addition, we retain the discretion to reduce or eliminate the compensation or economic benefit due upon attainment of the goals. The performance goals may differ from participant to participant and from award to award.
Other Stock Awards. The plan administrator may grant other awards based in whole or in part by reference to our common stock. The plan administrator will set the number of shares under the stock award and all other terms and conditions of such awards.
Changes to Capital Structure. In the event that there is a specified type of change in our capital structure, such as a stock split or recapitalization, appropriate adjustments will be made to (1) the class and maximum number of shares reserved for issuance under the Amended 2014 Plan, (2) the class and maximum number of shares by which the share reserve may increase automatically each year, (3) the class and maximum number of shares that may be issued upon the exercise of ISOs, (4) the class and maximum number of shares subject to stock awards that can be granted in a calendar year, (5) the class and maximum number of shares that may be awarded to any non-employees director and (6) the class and number of shares and exercise price, strike price, or purchase price, if applicable, of all outstanding stock awards.
30.
Corporate Transactions. In the event of a corporate transaction, unless otherwise provided in a participant’s stock award agreement or other written agreement with us or one of our affiliates or unless otherwise expressly provided by the plan administrator at the time of grant, any stock awards outstanding under the Amended 2014 Plan may be assumed, continued or substituted for by any surviving or acquiring corporation (or its parent company), and any reacquisition or repurchase rights held by us with respect to the stock award may be assigned to the successor (or its parent company). If the surviving or acquiring corporation (or its parent company) does not assume, continue or substitute for such stock awards, then (1) with respect to any such stock awards that are held by participants whose continuous service has not terminated prior to the effective time of the corporate transaction, or current participants, the vesting (and exercisability, if applicable) of such stock awards will be accelerated in full (with performance-based awards vesting at the “target” level of performance) to a date prior to the effective time of the corporate transaction (contingent upon the effectiveness of the corporate transaction), and such stock awards will terminate if not exercised (if applicable) at or prior to the effective time of the corporate transaction, and any reacquisition or repurchase rights held by us with respect to such stock awards will lapse (contingent upon the effectiveness of the corporate transaction) and (2) any such stock awards that are held by persons other than current participants will terminate if not exercised (if applicable) prior to the effective time of the corporate transaction, except that any reacquisition or repurchase rights held by us with respect to such stock awards will not terminate and may continue to be exercised notwithstanding the corporate transaction.
In the event a stock award will terminate if not exercised prior to the effective time of a corporate transaction, the plan administrator may provide, in its sole discretion, that the holder of such stock award may not exercise such stock award but instead will receive a payment equal in value to the excess (if any) of (1) the per share amount payable to holders of common stock in connection with the corporate transaction, over (2) any per share exercise price payable by such holder, if applicable. In addition, any escrow, holdback, earn out or similar provisions in the definitive agreement for the corporate transaction may apply to such payment to the same extent and in the same manner as such provisions apply to the holders of common stock.
Under the Amended 2014 Plan, a corporate transaction is generally defined as the consummation of: (1) a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of our assets, (2) the sale or other disposition of at least 90% of our outstanding securities, (3) a merger or consolidation where we do not survive the transaction or (4) a merger or consolidation where we do survive the transaction but the shares of our common stock outstanding immediately before such transaction are converted or exchanged into other property by virtue of the transaction.
Change in Control. Awards granted under the Amended 2014 Plan may be subject to acceleration of vesting and exercisability upon or after a change in control as may be provided in the applicable stock award agreement or in any other written agreement between us or any affiliate and the participant, but in the absence of such provision, no such acceleration will automatically occur.
Amendment and Termination. Our Board of Directors has the authority to amend, suspend, or terminate our Amended 2014 Plan, provided that such action does not materially impair the existing rights of any participant without such participant’s written consent. No ISOs may be granted after April 7, 2034, which is the tenth anniversary of the date our Board of Directors adopted the Amended 2014 Plan.
31.
Interest of Certain Persons in the Amended 2014 Plan
The following table shows, for each of the named executive officers and the various groups indicated below, the total number of shares of our common stock subject to stock awards that have been granted (even if not currently outstanding) under the 2014 Plan since it became effective through March 31, 2024:
Plan Benefits under the 2014 Plan
Name and Position |
|
Options |
|
RSAs |
|
RSUs |
|
PSUs |
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D., Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
3,231,450 |
|
1,750,000 |
|
— |
|
547,500 |
Stephen Dale, M.D., Chief Medical Officer |
|
931,000 |
|
— |
|
60,025 |
|
247,500 |
Kathleen Ford, Chief Operating Officer |
|
976,393 |
|
— |
|
21,900 |
|
146,700 |
Teresa Bair, J.D., Chief Legal Officer and Secretary |
|
423,250 |
|
— |
|
69,375 |
|
146,700 |
All Current Executive Officers as a Group |
|
5,792,093 |
|
1,750,000 |
|
166,300 |
|
1,088,400 |
All Current Non-Employee Directors as a Group |
|
853,415 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
All Current Employees as a Group (including all current non-executive officers) |
|
11,340,968 |
|
1,771,250 |
|
1,769,180 |
|
1,313,100 |
Each Nominee for Director: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D. |
|
3,231,450 |
|
1,750,000 |
|
— |
|
547,500 |
Faheem Hasnain |
|
171,000 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
Each Associate of any Director, Executive Officer or Nominee |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
Each Other Current and Former 5% Holder or Future 5% Recipient |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
As of March 31, 2024 the closing sales price of a share of our common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market was $21.33.
New Plan Benefits under the Amended 2014 Plan
Name and Position(1) |
|
Number of Units |
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D., Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
— |
Stephen Dale, M.D., Chief Medical Officer |
|
— |
Kathleen Ford, Chief Operating Officer |
|
— |
Teresa Bair, J.D., Chief Legal Officer and Secretary |
|
— |
All Current Executive Officers as a Group |
|
— |
All Current Non-Employee Directors as a Group(2) |
|
156,000 |
All Employees as a Group (including all current non-executive officers) |
|
— |
Vote Required
Pursuant to Nasdaq listing rules, this Proposal 4 will be approved if it receives “For” votes from the holders of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal, voting virtually or by proxy at the Annual Meeting. Abstentions are not treated as votes cast and therefore will have no effect on this proposal. Broker non-votes are counted towards a quorum but are not counted for any purpose in determining whether this Proposal 4 has been approved.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE IN FAVOR OF PROPOSAL 4.
32.
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The following table sets forth information regarding our executive officers as of March 31, 2024.
Name |
|
Age |
|
Position(s) |
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D. |
|
55 |
|
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
Stephen Dale, M.D. |
|
52 |
|
Chief Medical Officer |
Kathleen Ford |
|
77 |
|
Chief Operating Officer |
Teresa Bair, J.D. |
|
53 |
|
Chief Legal Officer and Secretary |
Brian Powl |
|
50 |
|
Chief Commercial Officer |
The following is biographical information for our executive officers other than Dr. Wilson, whose biographical information is included under Proposal 1.
Stephen Dale, M.D. has served as our Chief Medical Officer since August 2020. Prior to joining us, Dr. Dale served as Senior Vice President, Global Head of Medical Sciences for Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd., a publicly-traded drug development and manufacturing company, from December 2018 to August 2020 and as Vice President, Head of Medical Science R&D from October 2015 to December 2018. Previously, he served in roles of increasing responsibility at AstraZeneca PLC, a publicly-traded drug development and manufacturing company, from July 2006 to September 2015, most recently as Global Clinical VP & Clinical Head of Oncology, where he oversaw the development of Tagrisso® (osimertinib) for metastatic EGFR-T790M mutation-positive non-small cell lung cancer. He also worked with the Iressa® (gefitinib) team on the IPASS study in patients with EGFR activating mutations. Dr. Dale earned his M.D. from the University of Manchester Medical School and his Masters of Science in Clinical Pharmacology & Pharmaceutical Medicine Modules from the University of Surrey.
Kathleen Ford has served as our Chief Operating Officer since August 2019, and previously served as a consultant to us from January 2019 to August 2019. Prior to joining us, from 2012 to May 2017, she served as Senior Vice President, Head of Global Clinical Operations, at Merck Serono, a division of Merck KGaA, where she led clinical and development operations toward successful drug registrations in both the United States and Europe. From 2002 to 2009, she served in roles of increasing responsibility at Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a privately-held pharmaceutical company, most recently as Vice President, Clinical Operations, where she led the global operational management of clinical trial activities in all phases of development. From 1993 to 2002, she served as Director of Clinical Operations at Alkermes plc, a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, where she managed the clinical development for two product approvals. Ms. Ford earned her R.N. from Massachusetts General Hospital School of Nursing and her B.S.N. from Fitchburg State College.
Teresa Bair, J.D. has served as our Chief Legal Officer and Secretary since October 2021. Ms. Bair joined Kura with more than 25 years of combined in-house and law firm experience, serving most recently as General Counsel and Senior Vice President, Administration at Athenex Inc, from June 2015 to October 2021, where she helped lead the organization through its evolution from a private, preclinical-stage company to a global, publicly traded biopharmaceutical company, directly contributing to multiple new drug application filings and an FDA approval. Previously, she was a partner at Harris Beach PLLC from November 1999 to June 2015, advising business clients, including Fortune 500 companies, across diverse industries on commercial litigation matters. Ms. Bair serves on the Boards of Directors of the Bowling Green State University Foundation and BirchBioMed Inc., a privately-held biomedical company, and is Chair of the Board of Directors of the Western New York Women’s Foundation. She also serves on the Board of Trustees of the University at Buffalo Foundation, the Board of Directors of the Bowling Green State University Foundation, and the Advisory Boards of Varia Ventures and the Buffalo Institute for Genomics & Data Analytics. Ms. Bair previously served on the Board of Directors of Infinite Group, Inc., a publicly-held cybersecurity company, from January 2022 to October 2023. She earned her J.D. from State University of New York at Buffalo School of Law and her B.S. in business administration from Bowling Green State University.
33.
Brian Powl has served as our Chief Commercial Officer since August 2023. Mr. Powl joined Kura with more than 20 years of experience in building commercial brands in hematology and oncology, with a focus on developing and executing patient-focused strategies across sales, marketing and market access for global biotech and pharmaceutical products. Most recently, he served as Chief Commercial Officer at Fate Therapeutics, Inc., a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, from June 2022 to August 2023, where he led the commercialization efforts for the company’s oncology and immunology portfolio. Previously, Mr. Powl was Senior Vice President, Commercial Development & Marketing at MEI Pharma, Inc., a publicly-held biotechnology company, from September 2020 to June 2022, where he led the commercialization efforts of a late-stage small molecule program in B-cell malignancies. Earlier in his career, from January 2011 to January 2020, Mr. Powl held positions of increasing responsibility at Celgene Corporation including Vice President, Global Commercial CAR T lead, where he led the commercialization efforts of ABECMA® and BREYANZI® and served as the Global Marketing lead for Celgene’s flagship multiple myeloma franchise during the life cycle expansion of REVLIMID® and POMALYST®. Mr. Powl earned his B.S. in Biochemistry from the University of California, San Diego and his M.B.A. in Healthcare Management/Marketing from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania.
34.
Executive Compensation
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
This Compensation Discussion and Analysis (“CD&A”) provides an overview of our business performance in 2023 and highlights the material components of our executive compensation program during 2023, which is the subject of the advisory vote on the compensation of our named executive officers included as Proposal 3 in this proxy statement.
This CD&A is intended to be read in conjunction with the tables following this section which provide further historical information for the current and former executives identified below. We refer to these executives collectively as our “Named Executive Officers,” or “NEOs.”
Named Executive Officer |
|
Position(s) |
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D. |
|
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
Stephen Dale, M.D. |
|
Chief Medical Officer |
Kathleen Ford |
|
Chief Operating Officer |
Teresa Bair, J.D. |
|
Chief Legal Officer and Secretary |
Executive Summary
Overview
We are a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company committed to realizing the promise of precision medicines for the treatment of cancer. Our pipeline consists of small molecule product candidates that target cancer signaling pathways where there is a strong scientific and clinical rationale to improve outcomes, and we intend to pair them with molecular or cellular diagnostics to identify those patients most likely to respond to treatment. We are conducting clinical trials of three product candidates: ziftomenib, tipifarnib and KO-2806. We also have additional programs that are at a discovery stage. We own global commercial rights to all of our programs and product candidates. We plan to advance our product candidates through a combination of internal development and strategic partnerships while maintaining significant development and commercial rights.
Our first product candidate, ziftomenib, is a potent, selective, reversible and oral small molecule inhibitor that blocks the interaction of two proteins, menin and the protein expressed by the Lysine K-specific Methyl Transferase 2A gene (“KMT2A”) (formerly referred to as the mixed-lineage leukemia 1 gene). We received orphan drug designation for ziftomenib for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (“AML”) from the FDA in July 2019.
We have generated preclinical data that support the potential anti-tumor activity of ziftomenib in genetically defined subsets of acute leukemia, including those with rearrangements or partial tandem duplications in the KMT2A gene as well as those with oncogenic driver mutations in genes such as nucleophosmin 1 (“NPM1”). Our preclinical data support the hypothesis that ziftomenib targets epigenetic dysregulation and removes a key block to cellular differentiation to drive anti-tumor activity. By preventing the interaction of menin and KMT2A/MLL, we believe ziftomenib has the potential to address approximately 50% of AML cases, including NPM1-mutant AML and KMT2A-rearranged AML.
We currently are evaluating ziftomenib in a registration-directed Phase 2 clinical trial of patients with NPM1-mutant relapsed or refractory AML. As part of a group of sub-studies, we also are evaluating ziftomenib in patients with non-NPM1-mutant and non-KMT2A-rearranged AML and in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (“ALL”).
In addition to our monotherapy study of ziftomenib, we have initiated a series of studies to evaluate ziftomenib in combination with current standards of care in earlier lines of therapy and across multiple patient populations, including NPM1-mutant and KMT2A-rearranged AML. The first combination trial is designed to evaluate ziftomenib in combination with venetoclax and azacitidine in patients with newly diagnosed or relapsed or refractory NPM1-mutant or KMT2A-rearranged AML, and ziftomenib in combination with cytarabine and daunorubicin (“7+3”), in patients with newly diagnosed NPM1-mutant or KMT2A-rearranged AML. The second combination trial is designed to evaluate ziftomenib in combination with gilteritinib in patients with relapsed or refractory NPM1-mutant AML, and ziftomenib in combination with fludarabine, cytarabine, granulocyte-colony stimulating factor and idarubicin (“FLAG-IDA”), or low-dose cytarabine (“LDAC”), in patients with relapsed or refractory NPM1-mutant or KMT2A-rearranged AML.
We also intend to evaluate the use of ziftomenib as a maintenance therapy in patients with NPM1-mutant or KMT2A-rearranged AML who have undergone HCT. We are supporting an investigator-sponsored study, and plan to initiate a company-sponsored study, evaluating the ability of ziftomenib to improve outcomes when administered as a maintenance therapy following HCT.
35.
Our second product candidate, tipifarnib, is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable farnesyl transferase inhibitor (“FTI”) that has been previously studied in more than 5,000 cancer patients and demonstrated compelling and durable anti-cancer activity in certain patients with a manageable side effect profile. We are currently evaluating tipifarnib in combination with alpelisib in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (“HNSCC”) whose tumors have PIK3CA mutation and/or amplification.
Our third product candidate, KO-2806, is a next-generation FTI that we believe demonstrates improved potency, pharmacokinetic and physicochemical properties relative to earlier FTI drug candidates. We have generated preclinical data that support the development of FTIs such as KO-2806 in combination with targeted therapies, including tyrosine kinase inhibitors, KRASG12C inhibitors and KRASG12D inhibitors. We are conducting a Phase 1 first-in-human study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and preliminary antitumor activity of KO-2806 as a monotherapy and in combination with other targeted therapies, beginning with cabozantinib in patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma (“ccRCC”) and adagrasib in patients with KRASG12C-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (“NSCLC”).
2023 and Early 2024 Financial and Business Highlights
36.
Executive Compensation Philosophy and Objectives
We operate in a highly competitive and rapidly evolving market, and we expect competition among companies in our market and adjacent spaces to continue to increase. Our ability to compete and succeed in this environment is directly correlated to our ability to recruit, incentivize, and retain talented executives. Our compensation philosophy is intended to attract and reward talented individuals who possess the skills necessary to expand our business and assist in the achievement of our other strategic goals and thereby create long-term value for our stockholders.
Consistent with our compensation philosophy, the primary objectives of our executive compensation programs are to:
Our executive compensation program generally consists of, and is intended to strike a balance among, the following three principal components: base salary, annual cash incentives, and long-term incentive compensation.
We also provide our executive officers with severance and change-in-control benefits, as well as other benefits available to all our employees, including retirement benefits under the Company’s 401(k) plan and participation in employee benefit plans.
We heavily weight our executives’ total compensation to “at-risk” pay. We believe focusing heavily on at-risk pay for our executives helps to properly focus our executives’ decisions, resources, and commitment to enterprise imperatives to advance the goals of the organization.
What We Do |
|
Pay for Performance. We link pay to performance by generally heavily weighting total executive compensation to at-risk pay. Thoughtful Analysis of Compensation Program. Our Compensation Committee reviews our compensation philosophy and strategy on an annual basis. Our Compensation Committee’s independent advisor provides information and data regarding competitive practices and pay levels, which is considered by the Compensation Committee prior to making compensation-related decisions. Thorough Compensation Risk Assessment. Our Compensation Committee conducts an annual assessment of our compensation programs to promote prudent risk management. Compensation Committee Independence and Experience. Our Compensation Committee is comprised solely of independent directors who have extensive relevant experience. Independent Compensation Consultant. Our Compensation Committee selects and engages its own independent advisor. Conduct an Annual Say-on-Pay Vote. We will hold an annual say-on-pay vote and are committed to taking the views of our stockholders into consideration when evaluating and making changes to our compensation program. Stockholder-friendly Equity Practices. Our 2014 Plan no longer contains an evergreen provision, explicitly prohibits repricing, and does not allow liberal share recycling, among other stockholder-friendly features. Clawback. Maintain two compensation recoupment (clawback) policies that apply to executive officers and that permit us to reduce or recover performance-based compensation if we are required to restate our financial results. |
|
|
|
What We Don’t Do |
|
× No hedging or pledging in company securities |
|
× No change in control excise tax gross-ups |
|
|
× No backdating or repricing of stock options; no discounted stock options |
|
|
× No pension or nonqualified deferred compensation |
37.
How We Determine Executive Compensation
Pursuant to its charter and in accordance with applicable Nasdaq listing standards, our Compensation Committee is responsible for reviewing, evaluating, and approving the compensation arrangements of our executive officers and for establishing and maintaining our executive compensation policies and practices. The Compensation Committee is authorized to engage its own independent advisors to provide advice on matters related to executive compensation and general compensation programs, and for 2023 worked with Alpine Rewards as its independent compensation consultants. Our Compensation Committee seeks input and receives advice from its independent compensation consultants as well as members of our executive management team when discussing and finalizing compensation- and governance-related decisions for our executive officers. For additional information on the Compensation Committee, see “Information Regarding Committees of the Board of Directors – Compensation Committee” in this proxy statement.
In 2023, the Compensation Committee considered numerous factors in determining the cash and equity compensation of our executive officers, including our NEOs. The Compensation Committee reviewed the performance of our executive officers, taking into consideration financial, operational, customer, strategic, product, and competitive factors, as well as the succession planning and retention objectives for our various executive officer positions. The Compensation Committee also considered data regarding the practices of our comparators provided by its independent compensation consultant. The initial compensation arrangements with our executive officers other than our CEO were the result of arm’s-length negotiations between us and each individual executive officer at the time of his or her hire or appointment.
Say-on-Pay Results
At our 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the Company held a non-binding stockholder advisory vote on executive compensation (the say-on-pay vote). This resolution was supported by stockholders, with approximately 96 percent of the shares cast in favor of the proposal. The Compensation Committee appreciates this support and believes it reflects the strong support for our efforts to appropriately structure executive compensation to align with performance as well as with stockholder interests. We value the opinions of our stockholders and will continue to consider the results of their stockholder votes, as well as feedback received throughout the year, when making compensation decisions for our executive pay in the future.
In addition, consistent with the recommendation of our Board of Directors and the preference of our stockholders as reflected in the non-binding stockholder advisory vote on the frequency of future say-on-pay votes held at our 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, we continue to hold future say-on-pay votes on an annual basis.
Role of Management
The role of management is to design our executive compensation programs, policies, and governance and make recommendations to the Compensation Committee regarding these matters. In this respect, management reviews the effectiveness of our compensation programs, including competitiveness and alignment with the Company’s performance goals. Management also recommends changes to our compensation programs to facilitate achievement of our performance goals and reviews and makes recommendations with respect to the adoption and approval of, or modifications to, company-wide equity incentive compensation plans. Except with respect to our CEO’s compensation, our CEO made recommendations to the Compensation Committee regarding base salaries, cash incentive awards, equity incentive awards, and other awards for our executive officers, which were also taken into account by the Compensation Committee in making its decisions regarding executive compensation. Our CEO was not present for the discussions of our Compensation Committee regarding his performance and compensation. Following deliberation, the Compensation Committee approved the cash compensation and equity awards for each of our NEOs as described below and in the Summary Compensation Table.
Role of the Compensation Consultant
The Compensation Committee retained Radford and Alpine Rewards to advise on our 2023 executive compensation programs, practices and decisions given their expertise in the life sciences industry and knowledge of competitive practices in the space.
During 2023, Radford and Alpine Rewards provided the following services as requested by the Compensation Committee:
38.
Base salaries, equity awards, and cash bonuses were among the items reviewed based on market data provided by Radford and Alpine Rewards. During 2023, the Compensation Committee reviewed the fees provided to Radford and Alpine Rewards relative to their revenues, the services provided by Radford and Alpine Rewards to the Compensation Committee, any relationships between Radford and Alpine Rewards and their individual consultants and our executive officers, any stock ownership of the Company by and Radford and Alpine Rewards, and other factors relating to Radford and Alpine Rewards' independence, and concluded that Radford and Alpine Rewards are independent within the meaning of the Nasdaq listing standards and that their engagement did not present any conflict of interest.
Compensation Peer Group and Market Data
In setting compensation for our executive officers, including our NEOs, our Compensation Committee uses competitive compensation data from an annual total compensation study of selected peer companies to inform its decisions about overall compensation opportunities and specific compensation elements.
With the assistance of Radford, in September 2022, our Compensation Committee selected the primary compensation peer group that we used for our 2023 compensation decisions. The compensation peer group was generally developed from companies with a focus on early-stage pre-commercial public life sciences companies. We selected publicly-traded companies that, at the time the peer group was selected in September 2022, were at similar stages of development, with similar therapeutic focus if possible, had a market valuation generally between $350 million and $3.0 billion, a headcount range between 40 to 350 employees and were located in biotech hubs.
Our primary compensation peer group for 2023 consisted of the following companies:
Arcus Biosciences (RCUS) |
|
Iovance Biotherapeutics (IOVA) |
Arvinas (ARVN) |
|
Mersana Therapeutics (MRSN) |
Atara Biotherapeutics (ATRA) |
|
Relay Therapeutics (RLAY) |
Cogent Biosciences (COGT) |
|
Replimune Group (REPL) |
Day One Biopharmaceuticals (DAWN) |
|
Revolution Medicines (RVMD) |
Deciphera Pharmaceuticals (DCPH) |
|
Rhythm Pharmaceuticals (RYTM) |
Erasca (ERAS) |
|
SpringWorks Therapeutics (SWTX) |
IGM Biosciences (IGMS) |
|
Syndax Pharmaceuticals (SNDX) |
ImmunoGen (IMGN) |
|
Zentalis Pharmaceuticals (ZNTL) |
Immunovant (IMVT) |
|
Zymeworks (ZYME) |
The Compensation Committee adjusts actual positioning for our executives vis-à-vis the competitive market either up or down, to reflect experience, performance levels and market factors, as deemed appropriate by the Compensation Committee or the Board of Directors. In addition to using our compensation peer group as a data point, our compensation decisions are based on factors such as individual and Company performance, market data, internal equity, experience and strategic needs. As a result of evaluating compensation based on the criteria described above, total target compensation for our NEOs may in certain circumstances be above or below the median levels of the peer group.
39.
Elements of Our Executive Compensation Program
The key elements of our executive compensation program include base salary, annual cash incentive awards, equity-based awards, and health, welfare and retirement programs. Except with respect to annual cash incentive plan awards, which typically are expressed as a pre-determined percentage of each executive officer’s base salary, we do not use specific formulas or weightings in determining the allocation of the various pay elements. The following chart summarizes the three main elements of compensation, their objectives, and key features.
Element of Compensation |
|
Objectives |
|
Key Features |
Base Salary (fixed cash) |
|
Provides financial stability and security through a fixed amount of cash for performing job responsibilities. |
|
Generally reviewed annually and determined based on a number of factors (including individual performance, internal equity, retention and the overall performance of our Company) and by reference to market data provided by our independent compensation consultant. |
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Incentive (at-risk cash) |
|
Motivates and rewards for attaining rigorous annual corporate performance goals that relate to our key business objectives and individual contributions. |
|
Target annual incentive opportunities, calculated as a percentage of base salary, are generally reviewed annually and determined based upon positions that have similar impact on the organization and competitive bonus opportunities in our market. Annual incentive opportunities motivate our executives to achieve specific corporate and individual performance goals aligned with our strategic objectives. Corporate performance goals are established at the beginning of the year and individual performance objectives that relate to the NEOs’ role and expected contribution toward reaching our corporate goals are also established for all NEOs other than our CEO. Actual incentive amounts earned are determined after the end of the year, based on achievement of the designated corporate performance objectives and, where applicable, individual performance objectives. |
|
|
|
|
|
Long-Term Incentive (at-risk equity) |
|
Motivates and rewards for long-term Company performance; fosters ownership culture, aligns executives’ interests with stockholder interests and long-term stockholder value. Attracts highly qualified executives and encourages their continued employment over the long-term. |
|
Equity opportunities are generally reviewed and determined annually or as appropriate during the year for new hires, promotions, or other special circumstances, such as to encourage retention, or as an incentive for significant achievement. Individual grants are determined based on a number of factors, including current corporate and individual performance, outstanding equity holdings and their retention value and total ownership, historical value of our stock, internal equity amongst executives and market data provided by our independent compensation consultant. Equity grants have historically been provided in the form of stock options and restricted stock units (“RSUs”), that typically vest over a four-year-period and, in 2022, we introduced PSUs to each of our executive officers. |
2023 Compensation Decisions
For 2023, the Compensation Committee conducted its regular annual review of our executive compensation program, including an evaluation of competitive market practices; conducted annual performance reviews for our executive officers; determined whether to make adjustments to our executive officers’ base salaries and target annual incentive opportunities; and granted annual equity awards. The Board of Directors, at the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, approved the 2023 compensation of Dr. Wilson.
40.
Base Salary
Base salaries are reviewed annually, typically in connection with our annual performance review process. The Compensation Committee does not apply specific formulas to determine increases to base salaries. Rather, adjustments to base salaries reflect individual responsibilities, performance and experience of our executives, internal equity considerations and market data reviewed annually. This strategy is consistent with our intent of offering base salaries that are cost-effective while remaining competitive.
In making decisions regarding salary increases, we also draw upon the expertise of the Compensation Committee’s independent compensation consultant and the experience of members of our Board of Directors with other companies.
2023 Base Salaries
Base salaries of executives are reviewed annually by the Compensation Committee as part of our annual review process in light of the executive’s individual performance and the Company’s performance during the year as well as the then current competitive conditions. We believe that it is appropriate during most years to provide an upward adjustment to executive salaries if the executive’s performance warrants such adjustment, our financial condition permits, and/or in order to adhere to our executive compensation philosophy of aligning base salary levels with the competitive 50th percentile as compared to our peers.
Name |
|
2023 Base |
|
% Increase |
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D. |
|
645,900 |
|
4.0% |
Stephen Dale, M.D.(1) |
|
538,264 |
|
15.5% |
Kathleen Ford |
|
499,200 |
|
4.0% |
Teresa Bair, J.D. |
|
442,000 |
|
4.0% |
Annual Incentive Opportunities
In addition to base salaries, our NEOs are eligible to receive annual incentives, which are designed to provide appropriate incentives to our executives to achieve defined annual corporate goals and individual goals and to reward our executives who significantly impact our corporate results.
Annual corporate goals are established by the Board of Directors at the beginning of each year to which they relate, taking into consideration the recommendations of the Compensation Committee. For all executives other than the CEO, individual performance goals are also established.
The actual annual incentive earned by each NEO is generally determined based on (i) the individual’s target incentive opportunity, as a percentage of base salary, (ii) achievement of corporate goals, and, for our NEOs other than our CEO (iii) individual performance, which may be measured against pre-established individual performance goals specified for any particular year and/or a general individual performance assessment for such period.
41.
At the close of the applicable fiscal year, the Compensation Committee reviews all facets of our corporate performance, including our achievement of Board-approved strategic objectives and completes a qualitative assessment of our performance based on a holistic retrospective assessment of our achievements. This conclusion reflects the Compensation Committee’s views as to whether the corporate goals were met, whether the executive has achieved his or her individual performance goals, and whether there were any other extraordinary factors that should be considered in determining the amount of annual incentive earned for the year. In making the final decision on the amount of annual incentives earned, if any, the Compensation Committee considers the review of the year-end financial results as well as the performance reviews for the executive officers given by the CEO with respect to the other NEOs. The Compensation Committee believes that maintaining discretion to evaluate corporate and individual performance at the close of the year based on the totality of the circumstances, and to award or fail to award annual incentive compensation without reliance on rote calculations under set formulas, is appropriate in responsibly discharging its duties given the rapidly evolving environment in which the Company makes strategic decisions. The Compensation Committee recommends, and our Board of Directors makes the final decisions with respect to annual incentives awarded to our CEO. Payouts of earned annual incentives, if any, are generally made in the year following the year of performance.
2023 Annual Incentive Opportunities and Achievements
The target amount for the annual incentive opportunities for our executives is generally established at the outset of the fiscal year or in the executive officer’s employment agreement and is generally based on a percentage of the executive’s base salary that is intended to be competitive with that offered to similarly-situated executives, to the extent such comparable positions exist. The 2023 target annual incentive opportunities for each of our NEOs is provided in the chart below. Such percentages were not changed from the 2022 levels.
Executive |
|
2023 Target Annual |
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D. |
|
55% |
Stephen Dale, M.D. |
|
40% |
Kathleen Ford |
|
40% |
Teresa Bair, J.D. |
|
40% |
The maximum target payout for the corporate goals achievement is 150%, and the maximum target payout for individual performance is 150%. For 2023, the corporate goals were weighted at 100% for Dr. Wilson and at 75% for the other NEOs, with the remaining 25% tied to their individual performance.
Corporate Performance
Our base corporate goals and stretch goals for 2023 were based on the following core areas:
42.
The table below reflects each of the core corporate goal categories and their relative weightings approved by the Board of Directors, at the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, for 2023:
Metric |
|
Weighting |
|
|
Achieved |
|
|
Total Bonus Achievement |
||||||
|
|
Base |
|
Stretch Goals |
|
|
Base |
|
Stretch Goals |
|
|
|
||
Ziftomenib Monotherapy Registration |
|
25% |
|
30% |
|
|
25% |
|
20% |
|
|
|
||
Ziftomenib Monotherapy Registration – Continued |
|
25% |
|
|
— |
|
|
25% |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
Ziftomenib Lifecycle Management |
|
20% |
|
|
— |
|
|
15% |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
Tipifarnib |
|
5% |
|
|
— |
|
|
5% |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
KO-2806 |
|
15% |
|
|
|
|
15% |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Corporate Strategy |
|
5% |
|
20% |
|
|
5% |
|
20% |
|
|
|
||
Organizational |
|
5% |
|
|
— |
|
|
5% |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
Total |
|
100% |
|
50% |
|
|
95% |
|
40% |
|
|
135% |
The Board of Directors determined that 95% of the base corporate goals were met. Under the terms of the corporate goals, the Company must have achieved a “threshold” of at least 80% of the total base goals in order to receive incentive compensation for achievement of stretch goals. The Board of Directors determined that the Company earned 20% of the stretch goal pertaining to ziftomenib monotherapy registration by achieving the targeted stretch goal for enrollment of patients in the Company’s registrational monotherapy study of ziftomenib in patients with NPM1-mutant AML and that the Company earned 20% of the stretch goal pertaining to corporate strategy by virtue of its $100 million public offering in June 2023. The Board of Directors, at the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, approved an overall bonus achievement of 135%.
Individual Performance
In early 2024, our Board evaluated Dr. Dale, Ms. Ford and Ms. Bair to determine their individual performance factor payouts. Our Board approved an individual performance factor payout of 125% for Dr. Dale; an individual performance factor payout of 100% for Ms. Ford; and an individual performance factor payout of 100% for Ms. Bair, in each case, based upon its determination of their respective achievements of individual performance goals.
Amounts Earned
The table below reflects the target and actual annual incentives paid to our NEOs for performance in 2023. Dr. Wilson’s annual incentives solely reflected our corporate goal achievement of 135%; each of the other NEOs reflected our corporate goal achievement of 135%, and individual performance achievement of 125% for Dr. Dale, and 100% for Mss. Ford and Bair, weighted at 25% of the total actual annual incentives.
|
|
Annual Incentives |
||
Executive |
|
Target ($) |
|
Actual ($) |
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D. |
|
355,245 |
|
479,581 |
Stephen Dale, M.D.(1) |
|
215,306 |
|
291,013 |
Kathleen Ford |
|
199,680 |
|
252,096 |
Teresa Bair, J.D. |
|
176,800 |
|
223,210 |
Long-Term Incentive Program
Our long-term, equity-based incentive awards are designed to align the interests of our NEOs and our other employees, non-employee directors and consultants with the interests of our stockholders. Because vesting is generally subject to continued service over a period of several years following the date of grant, our equity-based incentives also serve as a retention device for NEOs and other service providers. We generally provide initial equity-based incentive awards in connection with the commencement of employment of our NEOs as an inducement to commencement of employment. We award annual equity-based incentive awards at or shortly following the end of each year. Awards are subject to vesting over a period of multiple years to provide long-term incentives to deliver sustained stockholder value and to facilitate retention.
43.
We have historically granted equity compensation to our NEOs primarily in the form of stock options. The Compensation Committee views stock options as inherently performance-based compensation that provides a direct link between executive pay and stockholder return, as the value realized, if any, by the executive, is dependent upon, and directly proportionate to, appreciation in stock price over the exercise period and throughout the remaining term prior to exercise. Additionally, stock options will not provide value to the holder if the value of our stock price does not increase after the award is granted.
In 2022, our Compensation Committee decided to introduce RSUs into our long-term incentive mix and granted our NEOs a mix of awards consisting of stock options and RSUs. We believe that RSUs are a strong retention vehicle, particularly during periods of stock price volatility, and can allow us to reduce share usage and manage our available equity pool more efficiently.
In September 2022, our Board approved, subject to stockholder approval in May 2023, the award of PSUs to all our NEOs as part our executive compensation package. The PSUs were granted in May 2023 upon such stockholder approval. We believe PSUs create a strong link to the Company’s long-term performance, and closely align the interests of our NEOs with those of our stockholders because the value of the grants are directly tied to performance goal attainment.
As such, for 2023, we used stock options, RSUs and PSUs (together referred to as equity awards) to provide long-term incentives to our NEOs. The Compensation Committee chose an award mix for annual 2023 equity grants (based on target grant date values) which consisted of approximately 75% RSUs and 25% stock options.
2023 Equity Awards
In February 2023, the Compensation Committee (and with respect to Dr. Wilson, our Board of Directors) approved annual stock options and RSUs for our NEOs, which vest over a four-year period. In determining the stock option and RSU grants to our NEOs in 2023, our Compensation Committee reviewed market data and considered a blended value and percent of Company approach. Consistent with our compensation philosophy, the Compensation Committee focused a larger portion of total direct compensation in the form of long-term equity awards, including performance-based awards that only vest upon achievement of the specific, objective criteria described below, which if achieved, the Compensation Committee believes will drive long-term differentiated value relative to our peers and maximize long-term stockholder value. We believe that our emphasis on equity compensation serves to retain our executives and align their interests with those of our stockholders. In September 2022 and May 2023, our Board of Directors and stockholders, respectively, approved PSU grants to each of our NEOs.
The following table sets forth the number of shares underlying each of the 2023 equity award grants.
Executive |
|
Stock Option |
|
|
RSU Grant (#) |
|
|
PSU Grant (#) |
|
|||
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D. |
|
|
560,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
547,500 |
|
Stephen Dale, M.D. |
|
|
185,000 |
|
|
|
23,125 |
|
|
|
247,500 |
|
Kathleen Ford |
|
|
185,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
146,700 |
|
Teresa Bair, J.D. |
|
|
138,750 |
|
|
|
23,125 |
|
|
|
146,700 |
|
The stock options granted in 2023 vest monthly over a four-year period, subject to the NEO’s continued service with us. The RSUs vest in equal annual installments over a four-year period, subject to the NEO’s continued service with us. The PSU grants are eligible to commence vesting if the Company achieves certain challenging and ambitious long-term performance goals as defined in the PSU grant that, if achieved, will drive significant stockholder value creation. Each such PSU will vest as follows:
44.
Vesting of each PSU is subject to the respective NEO’s continued service with us as of each corresponding vesting date.
Additional Policies and Practices
Anti-Hedging and Pledging Policies
Under our Insider Trading Policy, directors and executive officers, as well as employees, are prohibited from engaging in short sales, transactions in put or call options, hedging transactions, margin accounts, pledges, or other inherently speculative transactions with respect to the Company’s stock. In addition, no employee, officer, director, agent or immediate family members may trade in the Company’s stock while in the possession of inside information, and executive officers, directors and certain other employees may only trade in the Company’s stock during company-specified window periods, such as after the release of earnings data for two full trading days.
As of the date of this proxy statement, no shares of Company common stock were pledged by any director or executive officer.
The disclosure under the caption “Anti-Hedging and Pledging Policies” is not to be incorporated by reference in any filing of the Company under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any such filing.
Timing of Equity Awards
Grants of equity awards to our executive officers are generally determined and approved at our pre-scheduled Compensation Committee meetings whenever practicable, with the grant date of annual awards typically occurring at the beginning of the year. However, the Compensation Committee may otherwise approve the grant of equity awards in advance of its next scheduled meeting in connection with a new hire, promotion, and other circumstances where the Compensation Committee deems it appropriate to make such grants. The 2023 annual equity grants were approved at the regularly scheduled meeting of the Compensation Committee held in February 2023 for each of the NEOs. The PSU grants made to each NEO were approved by the Board of Directors in September 2022 and by the stockholders in May 2023. All stock options are granted with an exercise price that is not less than the closing price of our common stock on the grant date. It is our policy not to purposely accelerate or delay the public release of material information in consideration of a pending equity grant to allow the grantee to benefit from a more favorable stockholder return. For accounting purposes, if there is material non-public information at the grant date, it is incorporated into the grant date fair value of the awards in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718 (“ASC 718”) and Staff Accounting Bulletin 99.
Benefits Programs and Perquisites
Our NEOs (other than Dr. Dale) are eligible to participate in all of our employee benefit plans, including our medical, dental, vision, group life and disability insurance plans, in each case on the same basis as our other employees. We pay the premiums for term life insurance and disability insurance for all of our employees, including our NEOs (other than Dr. Dale), and offer additional disability coverage to our executives. None of our NEOs participates in or has account balances in qualified or non-qualified defined benefit, non-qualified defined contribution plans or defined benefit pension plans sponsored by us.
In addition, we reimburse our NEOs for their commuting expenses from their places of residence to our offices, and we also provide tax gross up payments with respect to taxes on such commuting expense reimbursements. Dr. Dale presently works from his home in the UK, and we have also agreed to provide him with furnished living space in Boston if and when it is feasible, necessary and advisable for him to work at our Boston office. We do not provide any other perquisites or personal benefits to our NEOs.
All of our full-time employees in the United States, including our NEOs, are eligible to participate in our 401(k) plan, which is a retirement savings defined contribution plan established in accordance with Section 401(a) of the Code. Pursuant to our 401(k) plan, employees may elect to defer their eligible compensation on a pre-tax basis, up to the statutorily prescribed annual limits and to have the amount of this reduction contributed to our 401(k) plan. The 401(k) plan also permits us to make discretionary contributions and matching contributions, subject to established limits and a vesting schedule. We provided a safe harbor contribution of 4.0% of the employee’s compensation in 2023, 2022 and 2021, not to exceed eligible limits.
45.
Since Dr. Dale works from his residence in the UK, we do not make contributions to our 401(k) plan on his behalf and, instead, we contribute an amount that is equivalent to other discretionary contributions we make to our employees to Dr. Dale’s UK-based retirement account.
Other Features of our Executive Compensation Program
Executive Employment Agreements
We have entered into employment agreements with each of our NEOs that provide for the basic terms of their employment, including the details of their compensation as well as certain severance and change of control benefits. Each of our NEOs is employed at will and may be terminated at any time for any reason. The terms of the employment agreements are described in greater detail in the section entitled “Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table—Agreements with our Named Executive Officers.”
Severance and Change in Control Benefits
Regardless of the manner in which our NEOs service terminates, our NEOs are entitled to receive amounts previously earned during his or her term of service, including accrued and unpaid salary and unused vacation pay. Under the employment agreements for our NEOs, all severance payments are conditioned upon the executive providing a release of claims against us. If we terminate the executive’s employment without cause or the executive resigns for good reason more than 59 days prior to or 12 months after the closing of a corporate transaction, we will pay:
The employment agreements for our NEOs also provide that if we terminate the executive’s employment without cause or the executive resigns for good reason within 59 days before, on or within 12 months after the closing of a corporate transaction, we will pay:
For purposes of our Named Executive Officer employment agreements:
46.
We believe that these severance benefits are an important element of our executive compensation and retention program, particularly in the context of a corporate transaction where provision of such benefits eliminates, or at least reduces, the reluctance of our executive officers to diligently consider and pursue potential transactions that may be in the best interests of our stockholders. We also believe that our severance benefit arrangements with our NEOs are consistent with compensation arrangements provided in a competitive market for executive talent and the events triggering payment represent appropriate hurdles for the severance benefits. We further believe that the benefits of such severance arrangements, including generally requiring a release of claims against us as a condition to receiving the severance benefits, are in the best interests of the company.
In addition, each of our current NEOs holds outstanding equity awards under the 2014 Plan were granted subject to our form of award agreement. The employment agreements with our NEOs provide for accelerated vesting of their equity awards upon an involuntary termination (both termination without cause and resignation for good reason) that occurs in connection with a change of control transaction. The Compensation Committee and our Board of Directors believe these accelerated vesting provisions are relatively common for companies in our industry at similar stages of development, based on the collective knowledge and experiences of the Compensation Committee members (and without reference to specific peer group data), and allow us to attract and retain highly qualified executive officers. In addition, we believe these accelerated vesting provisions will allow our NEOs to focus on closing a transaction that may be in the best interest of our stockholders even though the transaction may otherwise result in a termination of their employment and, absent such accelerated vesting, a forfeiture of their unvested equity awards.
Other Compensation Policies
Clawbacks
We maintain an Incentive Compensation Recoupment Policy (“Clawback Policy”), adopted on April 4, 2023, pursuant to which the Company may recoup certain compensation from the Company’s executive officers in the event of fraud or willful misconduct. The Clawback Policy provides that the Company can recoup from executive officers any cash or equity-based incentive compensation (including any award of options, PSUs or RSUs) that, due to the attainment of a financial reporting measure, an executive officer was granted, earned, paid or that became vested during the prior three years in the event that there is a material restatement of financial results due to fraud or willful misconduct of the executive officer from whom recoupment is sought. The Board of Directors or an appropriate committee thereof has discretion to determine whether and to what extent to seek recoupment based on specific facts and circumstances. In October 2023, in order to comply with SEC rules under Section 10D-1 of the Exchange Act and Nasdaq listing standards the Compensation Committee adopted the Company’s Incentive Compensation Recoupment Policy, which is separate from and in addition to the Clawback Policy. In the event of an accounting restatement, under the Incentive Compensation Recoupment Policy, the Compensation Committee, as the committee of the Board responsible for administering the policy, is authorized to recover certain incentive-based compensation paid to an executive officer of the Company on or after October 2, 2023 to the extent such incentive-based compensation was erroneously paid on the basis of financial results in respect of any of our three most recently completed fiscal years preceding the restatement.
47.
Additionally, as a public company, if we are required to restate our financial results due to our material noncompliance with any financial reporting requirements under the federal securities laws as a result of misconduct, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer may be legally required to reimburse our Company for any bonus or other incentive-based or equity-based compensation they receive in accordance with the provisions of Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Insider Trading Policy and Window Period Policy
Our insider trading policy prohibits our employees, including our executive officers, non-employee directors and consultants from engaging in short sales, transactions in put or call options, hedging transactions or other inherently speculative transactions with respect to our securities at any time. In addition, no officer, director, other employee or consultant may margin any of our securities, including without limitation, borrowing against such securities, at any time. Our window period policy provides that the Company’s employees, including our executive officers, and our non-employee directors are required to limit their transactions in the Company’s stock to defined time periods following public dissemination of quarterly and annual financial results, notify one or more designated pre-clearance individuals prior to engaging in transactions in the Company’s stock and observe other restrictions designed to minimize the risk of apparent or actual insider trading.
Compensation Policies and Practices as They Relate to Risk Management
With the assistance of the Compensation Committee’s compensation consultant, the Compensation Committee has determined that our compensation policies and practices for our employees are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on our Company.
Accounting and Tax Considerations
Under ASC 718, the Company is required to estimate and record an expense for each award of equity compensation over the vesting period of the award. We record share-based compensation expense on an ongoing basis according to ASC 718. The accounting impact of our compensation programs are one of many factors that the Compensation Committee considers in determining the structure and size of our executive compensation programs.
Under Section 162(m) of the Code (“Section 162(m)”), compensation paid to any publicly held corporation’s “covered employees” that exceeds $1 million per taxable year for any covered employee is generally non-deductible unless the compensation qualifies for certain grandfathered exceptions (including the “performance-based compensation” exception) for certain compensation paid pursuant to a written binding contract in effect on November 2, 2017 and not materially modified on or after such date.
Although the Compensation Committee will continue to consider tax implications as one factor in determining executive compensation, the Compensation Committee also looks at other factors in making its decisions and retains the flexibility to provide compensation for the Company’s NEOs in a manner consistent with the goals of the Company’s executive compensation program and the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, which may include providing for compensation that is not deductible by the Company due to the deduction limit under Section 162(m). The Compensation Committee also retains the flexibility to modify compensation that was initially intended to be exempt from the deduction limit under Section 162(m) if it determines that such modifications are consistent with the Company’s business needs.
48.
Report of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors
The material in this report is not “soliciting material,” is furnished to, but not deemed “filed” with, the SEC and is not deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing of the Company under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, other than the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, where it shall be deemed to be “furnished,” whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any such filing.
The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed with management the Compensation Discussion and Analysis included in this proxy statement. Based on such review and discussions, the Compensation Committee has recommended to our Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this proxy statement and be incorporated by reference in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
Compensation Committee Mary T. Szela, Chair Helen Collins, M.D. Faheem Hasnain Diane Parks |
49.
Summary Compensation Table for Fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021
Name and Principal Position |
|
Year |
|
Salary |
|
Bonus |
|
Stock Awards ($)(2) |
|
Option |
|
Non-Equity |
|
All Other |
|
Total |
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D. |
|
2023 |
|
645,900 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
4,034,744 |
|
479,581 |
|
91,182 |
(5) |
5,251,407 |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
2022 |
|
621,000 |
|
119,542 |
|
— |
|
4,242,447 |
|
262,994 |
|
58,366 |
(5) |
5,304,349 |
|
|
2021 |
|
600,000 |
|
94,875 |
|
— |
|
7,759,172 |
|
202,125 |
|
87,612 |
(5) |
8,743,784 |
Stephen Dale, M.D.(6) |
|
2023 |
|
538,264 |
(6) |
— |
|
277,269 |
|
1,332,907 |
|
291,013 |
|
26,020 |
(8) |
2,465,473 |
Chief Medical Officer |
|
2022 |
|
463,600 |
(6) |
47,515 |
(7) |
522,135 |
|
2,236,927 |
|
161,100 |
|
12,200 |
(8) |
3,443,477 |
|
|
2021 |
|
489,014 |
(6) |
119,595 |
(7) |
— |
|
2,117,100 |
|
183,851 |
|
19,122 |
(8) |
2,928,682 |
Kathleen Ford |
|
2023 |
|
499,200 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
1,332,907 |
|
252,096 |
|
73,650 |
(9) |
2,157,853 |
Chief Operating Officer |
|
2022 |
|
480,000 |
|
50,400 |
|
309,885 |
|
1,465,573 |
|
158,880 |
|
64,959 |
(9) |
2,529,697 |
|
|
2021 |
|
463,250 |
|
39,956 |
|
— |
|
2,963,940 |
|
131,447 |
|
54,664 |
(9) |
3,653,257 |
Teresa Bair, J.D. |
|
2023 |
|
442,000 |
|
— |
|
277,269 |
|
999,680 |
|
223,210 |
|
40,175 |
(10) |
1,982,333 |
Chief Legal Officer and Secretary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50.
Grants of Plan-Based Awards
The following table presents, for each of our Named Executive Officers, information concerning grants of plan-based awards made during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. This information supplements the information about these awards set forth in the Summary Compensation Table above.
|
|
|
|
Estimated Future Payouts Under |
|
Estimated Future Payouts Under |
|
All Other Stock Awards: |
|
All Other Options Awards: |
|
Exercise |
|
Grant Date |
||
Name |
|
Grant Date |
|
Target ($)(1) |
|
Maximum ($) |
|
Target (#) |
|
Units (#) |
|
Options (#) |
|
($/Sh) |
|
Awards ($)(2) |
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D. |
|
|
|
355,245 |
|
532,868 |
(3) |
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
2/16/2023 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
560,000 |
|
11.99 |
|
4,034,744 |
|
|
5/31/2023 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
547,500 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
Stephen Dale, M.D.(4) |
|
|
|
215,306 |
|
322,958 |
(5) |
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
2/16/2023 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
23,125 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
277,269 |
|
|
2/16/2023 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
185,000 |
|
11.99 |
|
1,332,907 |
|
|
5/31/2023 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
247,500 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
Kathleen Ford |
|
|
|
199,680 |
|
299,520 |
(5) |
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
2/16/2023 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
185,000 |
|
11.99 |
|
1,332,907 |
|
|
5/31/2023 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
146,700 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
Teresa Bair, J.D. |
|
|
|
176,800 |
|
265,200 |
(5) |
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
2/16/2023 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
23,125 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
277,269 |
|
|
2/16/2023 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
138,750 |
|
11.99 |
|
999,680 |
|
|
5/31/2023 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
146,700 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
51.
Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table
Agreements with Named Executive Officers
We have entered into employment agreements with our Named Executive Officers that provide for, among other things, certain base salary, target bonus and severance payments to our Named Executive Officers as follows:
Dr. Wilson
Effective January 2016, we entered into an amended and restated executive employment agreement with Dr. Wilson, which replaced and superseded his previous executive employment agreement and which was later amended in February 2021. Pursuant to his amended and restated executive employment agreement, as amended, Dr. Wilson is entitled to receive an annual base salary, which was most recently increased to $671,736 for fiscal year 2024, and he is eligible to receive an annual performance bonus based on a target amount of 60% of his annual base salary in 2024, increased from 55% effective January 1, 2024. Dr. Wilson also is eligible for severance benefits that are described in the sections titled “Executive Compensation—Other Features of our Executive Compensation Program—Severance and Change in Control Benefits” above and “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control” below. We reimburse Dr. Wilson for his commuting expenses in connection with his commute to our San Diego office, inclusive of tax gross up payments with respect to taxes on the commuting expense reimbursement payments. Dr. Wilson’s employment is at-will and may be terminated at any time by either Dr. Wilson or by us with or without cause and without notice.
Dr. Dale
We entered into an executive employment agreement with Dr. Dale which became effective on the start of his employment with us in August 2020 and which was later amended in February 2021. Pursuant to his amended executive employment agreement, Dr. Dale is entitled to receive an annual base salary, which was most recently increased to 449,996 GBP for fiscal year 2024, and he is eligible to receive an annual performance bonus based on a target amount of 40% of his annual base salary. Pursuant to his amended executive employment agreement, Dr. Dale also received a one-time sign-on bonus of $150,000 upon commencement of his employment with the Company. In addition, in 2021, he received a one-time discretionary spot bonus of GBP 55,781, inclusive of a tax gross payment, in recognition of his significant contributions and ongoing leadership of the clinical strategy. Dr. Dale also is eligible for severance benefits that are described in the sections titled “Executive Compensation—Other Features of our Executive Compensation Program—Severance and Change in Control Benefits” above and “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control” below. Dr. Dale’s employment is at-will and may be terminated at any time by either Dr. Dale or by us with or without cause and without notice.
Ms. Ford
We entered into an executive employment agreement with Ms. Ford which became effective on the start of her employment with us in August 2019. Pursuant to her executive employment agreement, Ms. Ford is entitled to receive an annual base salary, which was most recently increased to $519,168 for fiscal year 2024, and she is eligible to receive an annual performance bonus based on a target amount of 40% of her annual base salary. Ms. Ford also is eligible for severance benefits that are described in the sections titled “Executive Compensation—Other Features of our Executive Compensation Program—Severance and Change in Control Benefits” above and “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control” below. Additionally, in connection with her commute to our Boston office, we reimburse Ms. Ford for her commuting expenses, inclusive of tax gross up payments with respect to taxes on the commuting expense reimbursement payments. Ms. Ford’s employment is at-will and may be terminated at any time by either Ms. Ford or by us with or without cause and without notice.
Ms. Bair
We entered into an executive employment agreement with Ms. Bair which became effective on the start of her employment with us in October 2021. Pursuant to her executive employment agreement, Ms. Bair is entitled to receive an annual base salary, which was most recently increased to $468,520 for fiscal year 2024, and she is eligible to receive an annual performance bonus based on a target amount of 40% of her annual base salary. Ms. Bair received a one-time sign-on bonus of $125,000 upon commencement of her employment with the Company. Ms. Bair also is eligible for severance benefits that are described in the sections titled “Executive Compensation—Other Features of our Executive Compensation Program—Severance and Change in Control Benefits” above and “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control” below. Additionally, in connection with her commute to our Boston office, we reimburse Ms. Bair for her commuting expenses, inclusive of tax gross up payments with respect to taxes on the commuting expense reimbursement payments. Ms. Bair’s employment is at-will and may be terminated at any time by either Ms. Bair or by us with or without cause and without notice.
52.
Equity Awards
We have granted equity awards to our Named Executive Officers under our 2014 Plan. For further information regarding such equity awards, including the vesting schedules, please see the “Grants of Plan-Based Awards” table and related footnotes above, the “Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End” table and related footnotes below and “Long-Term Incentive Program” in our CD&A above.
Option Repricings or Modifications
We did not engage in any repricings or other modifications or cancellations to any of our Named Executive Officers’ option awards during 2023.
Salary and Annual Incentive Bonus Compared to Total Compensation
The ratio of salary and annual incentive bonus to total compensation in 2023 (each as set forth in the “Summary Compensation Table” above) is set forth below for each Named Executive Officer.
53.
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End
The following table presents information regarding outstanding equity awards held by our Named Executive Officers as of December 31, 2023.
|
|
|
|
Option Awards(1) |
|
Stock Awards(1) |
||||||||||||
Name |
|
Grant |
|
Number of securities |
|
Number of securities |
|
Option exercise |
|
Option expiration date |
|
Number of |
|
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($)(3) |
|
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: |
|
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($)(3) |
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D. |
|
1/29/2016 |
|
6,945 |
|
— |
|
4.80 |
|
1/28/2026 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
1/23/2017 |
|
90,210 |
|
— |
|
6.15 |
|
1/22/2027 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
1/24/2018 |
|
275,000 |
|
— |
|
20.00 |
|
1/23/2028 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
1/22/2019 |
|
220,000 |
|
— |
|
15.47 |
|
1/21/2029 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
1/30/2020 |
|
385,742 |
|
8,208 |
(4) |
11.86 |
|
1/29/2030 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
1/26/2021 |
|
267,239 |
|
99,261 |
(4) |
32.80 |
|
1/25/2031 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
1/26/2022 |
|
237,187 |
|
257,813 |
(4) |
14.15 |
|
1/25/2032 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
2/16/2023 |
|
116,666 |
|
443,334 |
(4) |
11.99 |
|
2/15/2033 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
5/31/2023 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
547,500 |
(5) |
7,873,050 |
Stephen Dale, M.D. |
|
8/24/2020 |
|
166,666 |
|
33,334 |
(6) |
21.98 |
|
8/23/2030 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
1/26/2021 |
|
72,916 |
|
27,084 |
(4) |
32.80 |
|
1/25/2031 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
1/26/2022 |
|
125,062 |
|
135,938 |
(4) |
14.15 |
|
1/25/2032 |
|
27,675 |
(7) |
397,967 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
2/16/2023 |
|
38,541 |
|
146,459 |
(4) |
11.99 |
|
2/15/2033 |
|
23,125 |
(7) |
332,538 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
5/31/2023 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
247,500 |
(5) |
3,559,050 |
Kathleen Ford |
|
8/9/2019 |
|
215,625 |
|
— |
|
19.43 |
|
8/8/2029 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
1/30/2020 |
|
44,447 |
|
946 |
(4) |
11.86 |
|
1/29/2030 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
1/26/2021 |
|
102,083 |
|
37,917 |
(4) |
32.80 |
|
1/25/2031 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
1/26/2022 |
|
81,937 |
|
89,063 |
(4) |
14.15 |
|
1/25/2032 |
|
16,425 |
(7) |
236,192 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
2/16/2023 |
|
38,541 |
|
146,459 |
(4) |
11.99 |
|
2/15/2033 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
5/31/2023 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
146,700 |
(5) |
2,109,546 |
Teresa Bair, J.D. |
|
10/18/2021 |
|
104,000 |
|
88,000 |
(6) |
17.51 |
|
10/17/2031 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
2/16/2023 |
|
28,906 |
|
109,844 |
(4) |
11.99 |
|
2/15/2033 |
|
23,125 |
(7) |
332,538 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
5/31/2023 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
146,700 |
(5) |
2,109,546 |
54.
Option Exercises and Stock Vested
The following table provides information regarding stock awards that vested during 2023 for our Named Executive Officers. None of our Named Executive Officers exercised any stock options during 2023.
|
|
Stock Awards |
||
Name |
|
Number of Shares |
|
Value Realized |
Stephen Dale, M.D. |
|
9,225 |
|
129,242 |
Kathleen Ford |
|
5,475 |
|
76,705 |
Pension Benefits
Other than with respect to tax-qualified defined contribution plans such as our 401(k) plan, our Named Executive Officers do not participate in any plan that provides for retirement payments and benefits, or payments and benefits that will be provided primarily following retirement.
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation
None of our Named Executive Officers participate in or have account balances in qualified or nonqualified defined benefit plans sponsored by us that provide for the deferral of compensation on a basis that is not tax-qualified. The Compensation Committee may elect to adopt qualified or nonqualified defined benefit plans in the future if it determines that doing so is in our best interests.
55.
Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control
For information regarding potential payments to our Named Executive Officers upon termination or a change of control, refer to “Executive Compensation—Other Features of our Executive Compensation Program—Severance and Change in Control Benefits” above.
The following table sets forth information regarding potential payments that would have been made to our Named Executive Officers on various termination or change in control events assuming such events occurred as of December 29, 2023, the last trading day of 2023.
|
|
Termination Without Cause or |
|
Termination Without Cause |
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D. |
|
|
|
|
Severance(1) |
|
$645,900 |
|
$1,162,620 |
Benefit continuation |
|
9,838 |
|
12,298 |
Accelerated vesting of stock awards(2) |
|
— |
|
9,012,599 |
Total |
|
$655,738 |
|
$10,187,517 |
Stephen Dale, M.D.(3) |
|
|
|
|
Severance(1) |
|
$538,264 |
|
$753,570 |
Benefit continuation |
|
— |
|
— |
Accelerated vesting of stock awards(2) |
|
— |
|
4,670,857 |
Total |
|
$538,264 |
|
$5,424,427 |
Kathleen Ford |
|
|
|
|
Severance(1) |
|
$499,200 |
|
$698,880 |
Benefit continuation |
|
9,838 |
|
12,298 |
Accelerated vesting of stock awards(2) |
|
— |
|
2,718,643 |
Total |
|
$509,038 |
|
$3,429,821 |
Teresa Bair, J.D. |
|
|
|
|
Severance(1) |
|
$442,000 |
|
$618,800 |
Benefit continuation |
|
30,417 |
|
38,022 |
Accelerated vesting of stock awards(2) |
|
— |
|
2,704,611 |
Total |
|
$472,417 |
|
$3,361,433 |
Item 402(v) Pay Versus Performance
The disclosure included in this section is prescribed by SEC rules and does not necessarily align with how the Company or the Compensation Committee views the link between the Company’s performance and NEO pay. For additional information about our pay-for-performance philosophy and how we align executive compensation with Company performance, refer to our CD&A above.
56.
Required Tabular Disclosure of Pay Versus Performance
The following table sets forth information on the compensation of our Principal Executive Officer (“PEO”) and our other NEOs in comparison to certain performance metrics for 2023, 2022, 2021 and 2020. The amounts set forth below under the headings “Compensation Actually Paid to PEO” and “Average Compensation Actually Paid to non-PEO NEOs” have been calculated in a manner consistent with Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K. Use of the term “compensation actually paid” (“CAP”) is required by the SEC’s rules and as a result of the calculation methodology required by the SEC, such amounts differ from compensation actually received by the individuals and the compensation decisions described in the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section above. We did not use any financial performance measure to link CAP to our NEOs to our company performance in the most recently completed fiscal year; accordingly, this disclosure does not present a Company-Selected Measure in the table below nor a Tabular List of our most important financial metrics.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of Initial Fixed $100 Investment Based On: |
|
|
||
Year |
|
Summary Compensation Table Total for PEO |
|
Compensation Actually Paid to PEO ($)(2) |
|
Average Summary Compensation Table Total for Non-PEO NEOs ($)(1) |
|
Average Compensation Actually Paid to Non-PEO NEOs ($)(2) |
|
Total Shareholder Return ($)(3) |
|
Peer Group Total Shareholder Return ($)(4) |
|
Net Loss |
2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
||||||
2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
||||||
2021 |
|
|
( |
|
|
( |
|
|
|
( |
||||
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
Year |
|
Executive(s) |
|
Summary Compensation Table Total ($) |
|
Less: Grant Date Fair Value of Awards reported in Summary Compensation Table ($) |
|
Plus: Year-End Fair Value of Unvested Awards |
|
Plus: Fair Value of Awards Granted and Vested in Year ($) |
|
Plus: Change in Fair Value of Unvested Awards Granted in Prior Years ($) |
|
Plus: Change in Fair Value of Awards Granted in |
|
Compensation Actually Paid ($) |
2023 |
|
PEO |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
|
||||||
|
|
Non-PEO NEOs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The table below contains ranges of assumptions used in the valuation of outstanding equity awards for the relevant fiscal year(s). For more information, please see Note 10 to our financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 and the footnotes to the Summary Compensation Table of this proxy statement.
Stock Options |
|
2023 |
Expected term (in years) |
|
|
Strike price |
|
$ |
Volatility |
|
|
Dividend yield |
|
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
57.
Required Disclosure of the Relationship Between Compensation Actually Paid and Financial Performance Measures
As required by Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K, we are providing the following graphs to illustrate the relationship between the pay and performance figures that are included in the pay versus performance tabular disclosure above. In addition, the first graph below further illustrates the relationship between Company total shareholder return and that of the Nasdaq Biotechnology Index. As noted above, CAP for purposes of the tabular disclosure and the following graphs were calculated in accordance with SEC rules and do not fully represent the actual final amount of compensation earned by or actually paid to our NEOs during the applicable years.
The following graph illustrates the relationship during 2020-2023 of the CAP for our PEO and other NEOs as calculated pursuant to SEC rules to our TSR and peer group TSR.
58.
The following graph illustrates the relationship during 2020-2023 of the CAP for our PEO and other NEOs as calculated pursuant to SEC rules to our net loss.
All information provided above under the “Item 402(v) Pay Versus Performance” heading will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any such filing, except to the extent the Company specifically incorporates such information by reference.
CEO Pay Ratio
The following is a reasonable estimate, prepared under applicable SEC rules, of the ratio of the annual total compensation of our CEO to the median of the annual total compensation of our other employees. We determined our median employee as of December 31, 2023, based on a consistently applied compensation measure defined as the sum of annual base salary, annualized bonuses attributable to 2023 performance and the grant date fair value of equity awards granted in 2023 determined in accordance with ASC 718. We annualized pay for employees who commenced employment during 2023.
For our median employee, annual total compensation was calculated in accordance with the SEC’s rules for the Summary Compensation Table, including salary, bonus, equity grant date fair value and value of certain benefits provided. For our CEO, annual total compensation is equal to the amount included in the “Total” column of the Summary Compensation Table, and our CEO’s annual total compensation for 2023 was $5,251,407. The annual total compensation of the median employee, as determined in accordance with the SEC’s rules, for 2023 was $366,280. Based on the foregoing, our estimate of the ratio of the annual total compensation of our CEO to the median of the annual total compensation of our other employees was 14 to 1. This pay ratio is a reasonable estimate calculated in a manner consistent with SEC rules based on our payroll and employment records and the methodology described above. Given the different methodologies, estimates, assumptions and exclusions that other public companies use to determine an estimate of their pay ratio, the estimated ratio reported above should not be used as a basis for comparison between companies.
59.
Equity Compensation Plans
Amended and Restated 2014 Equity Incentive Plan
Our Board of Directors and stockholders approved the 2014 Plan in March 2015, which became effective in April 2015. In September 2022 and April 2023, our Board of Directors approved amendments to the 2014 Plan, which were approved by our stockholders in May 2023. As of December 31, 2023, there were outstanding stock options to purchase 10,297,245 shares of our common stock, unvested RSUs to acquire 956,032 shares of our common stock, unvested PSUs to acquire 1,313,100 shares of our common stock, and 3,713,092 shares of our common stock remaining available for the grant of stock awards under our 2014 Plan. On April 7, 2024, our Board of Directors, upon the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, approved further amendments to the 2014 Plan and, as a result, the Amended 2014 Plan is being presented to our stockholders for approval at the Annual Meeting. See Proposal 4 to this proxy statement for further details.
Stock Awards. The 2014 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options (“ISOs”), nonstatutory stock options (“NSOs”), stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit awards, performance-based stock awards, and other forms of equity compensation, which we refer to collectively as stock awards, all of which may be granted to employees, including officers, non-employee directors and consultants of us and our affiliates. Additionally, the 2014 Plan provides for the grant of performance cash awards. ISOs may be granted only to employees. All other awards may be granted to employees, including officers, and to non-employee directors and consultants.
Non-Employee Director Compensation Limits. The 2014 Plan provides that the value of all compensation granted or paid to any non-employee director with respect to any period commencing on the date of the Company’s Annual Meeting of Stockholders for a particular year and ending on the day immediately prior to the date of the Company’s Annual Meeting of Stockholders for the next subsequent year (the “Annual Period”), including equity awards granted and cash fees paid, will not exceed (i) $750,000 in total value or (ii) $1,000,000 in total value in the event such non-employee director is first appointed or elected to our Board of Directors during such Annual Period.
Administration. Our Board of Directors, or a duly authorized committee thereof, has the authority to administer the 2014 Plan. Our Board of Directors may also delegate to one or more persons or bodies the authority to (1) designate employees (other than other officers) to be recipients of certain stock awards, (2) determine the number of shares of common stock to be subject to such stock awards, and (3) determine the terms of such stock awards. Subject to the terms of the 2014 Plan, our Board of Directors or the authorized committee, referred to herein as the plan administrator, determines recipients, dates of grant, the numbers and types of stock awards to be granted and the terms and conditions of the stock awards, including the period of their exercisability and vesting schedule applicable to a stock award.
The plan administrator has the authority to modify outstanding awards under the 2014 Plan, however, the plan administrator does not have the authority to reduce the exercise, purchase or strike price of any outstanding stock award, cancel any outstanding stock award in exchange for new stock awards, cash or other consideration, or take any other action that is treated as a repricing under generally accepted accounting principles, without stockholder approval.
Stock Options. ISOs and NSOs are granted pursuant to stock option agreements adopted by the plan administrator. The plan administrator determines the exercise price for a stock option, within the terms and conditions of the 2014 Plan, provided that the exercise price of a stock option generally cannot be less than 100% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. Options granted under the 2014 Plan vest at the rate specified by the plan administrator.
The plan administrator determines the term of stock options granted under the 2014 Plan, up to a maximum of ten years. Unless the terms of a participant’s stock option agreement provide otherwise, if a participant’s service relationship with us, or any of our affiliates, ceases for any reason other than disability, death or cause, the participant may generally exercise any vested options for a period of three months following the cessation of service. The option term may be extended in the event that exercise of the option following such a termination of service is prohibited by applicable securities laws or our insider trading policy. If a participant’s service relationship with us or any of our affiliates ceases due to disability or death, or a participant dies within a certain period following cessation of service, the participant or a beneficiary may generally exercise any vested options for a period of 12 months in the event of disability and 18 months in the event of death. In the event of a termination for cause, options generally terminate immediately upon the termination of the individual for cause. In no event may an option be exercised beyond the expiration of its term. Acceptable consideration for the purchase of common stock issued upon the exercise of a stock option will be determined by the plan administrator and may include (1) cash, check, bank draft or money order, (2) a broker-assisted cashless exercise, (3) the tender of shares of our common stock previously owned by the participant, (4) a net exercise of the option if it is an NSO, and (5) other legal consideration approved by the plan administrator.
60.
Unless the plan administrator provides otherwise, options generally are not transferable except by will, the laws of descent and distribution, or pursuant to a domestic relations order. A participant may designate a beneficiary, however, who may exercise the option following the participant’s death.
Restricted Stock Unit Awards. Restricted stock unit awards are granted pursuant to restricted stock unit award agreements adopted by the plan administrator. Restricted stock unit awards may be granted in consideration for any form of legal consideration. A restricted stock unit award may be settled by cash, delivery of stock, a combination of cash and stock as deemed appropriate by the plan administrator, or in any other form of consideration set forth in the restricted stock unit award agreement. Except as otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement, restricted stock units that have not vested will be forfeited upon the participant’s cessation of continuous service for any reason.
Performance Awards. The 2014 Plan permits the grant of performance-based stock and cash. Our board of directors can structure such awards so that stock or cash will be issued or paid pursuant to such award only after the achievement of certain pre-established performance goals during a designated performance period.
The performance goals that may be selected include one or more of the following: (1) earnings (including earnings per share and net earnings); (2) earnings before interest, taxes and depreciation; (3) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization; (4) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and legal settlements; (5) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, legal settlements and other income (expense); (6) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, legal settlements, other income (expense) and stock-based compensation; (7) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, legal settlements, other income (expense), stock-based compensation and changes in deferred revenue; (8) total stockholder return; (9) return on equity or average stockholders’ equity; (10) return on assets, investment, or capital employed; (11) stock price; (12) margin (including gross margin); (13) income (before or after taxes); (14) operating income; (15) operating income after taxes; (16) pre-tax profit; (17) operating cash flow; (18) sales or revenue targets; (19) increases in revenue or product revenue; (20) expenses and cost reduction goals; (21) improvement in or attainment of working capital levels; (22) economic value added (or an equivalent metric); (23) market share; (24) cash flow; (25) cash flow per share; (26) share price performance; (27) debt reduction; (28) stockholders’ equity; (29) capital expenditures; (30) debt levels; (31) operating profit or net operating profit; (32) workforce diversity; (33) growth of net income or operating income; (34) billings; (35) bookings; (36) employee retention; (37) initiation of phases of clinical trials and/or studies by specific dates; (38) patient enrollment rates; (39) budget management; (40) submission to, or approval by, a regulatory body (including, but not limited to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) of an applicable filing or a product candidate; (41) implementation or completion of projects or processes (including, without limitation, clinical trial initiation, clinical trial enrollment, clinical trial results, new and supplemental indications for existing products, regulatory filing submissions, regulatory filing acceptances, regulatory or advisory committee interactions, regulatory approvals, and product supply); (42) regulatory milestones; (43) progress of internal research or clinical programs; (44) progress of partnered programs; (45) partner satisfaction; (46) timely completion of clinical trials; (47) submission of INDs and NDAs and other regulatory achievements; (48) research progress, including the development of programs; (49) strategic partnerships or transactions (including in-licensing and out-licensing of intellectual property; and (50) other measures of performance selected by our board of directors.
The performance goals may be based on a company-wide basis, with respect to one or more business units, divisions, affiliates, or business segments, and in either absolute terms or relative to the performance of one or more comparable companies or the performance of one or more relevant indices. Unless specified otherwise (1) in the award agreement at the time the award is granted or (2) in such other document setting forth the performance goals at the time the goals are established, we will appropriately make adjustments in the method of calculating the attainment of performance goals as follows: (a) to exclude restructuring and/or other nonrecurring charges; (b) to exclude exchange rate effects; (c) to exclude the effects of changes to generally accepted accounting principles; (d) to exclude the effects of any statutory adjustments to corporate tax rates; (e) to exclude the effects of any “extraordinary items” as determined under generally accepted accounting principles; (f) to exclude the dilutive effects of acquisitions or joint ventures; (g) to assume that any business divested by us achieved performance objectives at targeted levels during the balance of a performance period following such divestiture; (h) to exclude the effect of any change in the outstanding shares of our common stock by reason of any stock dividend or split, stock repurchase, reorganization, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, spin-off, combination or exchange of shares or other similar corporate change, or any distributions to common stockholders other than regular cash dividends; (i) to exclude the effects of stock based compensation and the award of bonuses under our bonus plans; (j) to exclude costs incurred in connection with potential acquisitions or divestitures that are required to be expensed under generally accepted accounting principles; (k) to exclude the goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges that are required to be recorded under generally accepted accounting principles; (l) to exclude the effect of any other unusual, non-recurring gain or loss or other extraordinary item; and (m) to exclude the effects of the timing of acceptance for review and/or approval of submissions to the FDA or any other
61.
regulatory body. In addition, we retain the discretion to reduce or eliminate the compensation or economic benefit due upon attainment of the goals. The performance goals may differ from participant to participant and from award to award.
Changes to Capital Structure. In the event that there is a specified type of change in our capital structure, such as a stock split or recapitalization, appropriate adjustments will be made to (1) the class and maximum number of shares reserved for issuance under the 2014 Plan, (2) the class and maximum number of shares by which the share reserve may increase automatically each year, (3) the class and maximum number of shares that may be issued upon the exercise of ISOs, (4) the class and maximum number of shares subject to stock awards that can be granted in a calendar year, (5) the class and maximum number of shares that may be awarded to any non-employees director and (6) the class and number of shares and exercise price, strike price, or purchase price, if applicable, of all outstanding stock awards.
Corporate Transactions. In the event of certain specified significant corporate transactions, the plan administrator has the discretion to take any of the following actions with respect to stock awards:
Our plan administrator is not obligated to treat all stock awards, even those that are of the same type, in the same manner.
Under the 2014 Plan, a corporate transaction is generally the consummation of (1) a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of our assets, (2) a sale or other disposition of at least 90% of our outstanding securities, (3) a merger, consolidation or similar transaction following which we are not the surviving corporation, or (4) a merger, consolidation or similar transaction following which we are the surviving corporation but the shares of our common stock outstanding immediately prior to such transaction are converted or exchanged into other property by virtue of the transaction.
Change in Control. The plan administrator may provide, in an individual award agreement or in any other written agreement between a participant and us that the stock award will be subject to additional acceleration of vesting and exercisability in the event of a change in control. Under the 2014 Plan, a change in control is generally (1) the acquisition by a person or entity of more than 50% of our combined voting power other than by merger, consolidation or similar transaction; (2) a consummated merger, consolidation or similar transaction immediately after which our stockholders cease to own more than 50% of the combined voting power of the surviving entity; (3) a consummated sale, lease or exclusive license or other disposition of all or substantially of our assets; or (4) when a majority of our Board of Directors becomes comprised of individuals who were not serving on our Board of Directors on the date of adoption of the 2014 Plan, or the incumbent board, or whose nomination, appointment, or election was not approved by a majority of the incumbent board still in office.
Amendment and Termination. Our Board of Directors has the authority to amend, suspend, or terminate our 2014 Plan, provided that such action does not materially impair the existing rights of any participant without such participant’s written consent. No ISOs may be granted after April 7, 2034, which is the tenth anniversary of the date our Board of Directors amended and restated our 2014 Plan.
62.
2015 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
General. Additional equity incentives may be provided through the 2015 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”), which became effective in April 2015. The purpose of the ESPP is to retain the services of employees and secure the services of new and existing employees while providing incentives for such individuals to exert maximum efforts toward our success. The ESPP is intended to qualify as an “employee stock purchase plan” within the meaning of Section 423 of the Code. Our Board of Directors administers the ESPP. Under the ESPP, all of our regular employees (including our Named Executive Officers) may participate and may contribute, normally through payroll deductions, up to 15% of their earnings for the purchase of our common stock. The ESPP is implemented through a series of offerings of purchase rights to eligible employees. Under the ESPP, we may specify offerings with a duration of not more than twenty-seven months, and may specify shorter purchase periods within each offering. Each offering will have one or more purchase dates on which our common stock will be purchased for employees participating in the offering. Unless otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee, shares are purchased for accounts of employees participating in the ESPP at a price per share equal to the lower of (a) 85% of the fair market value of our common stock on the first date of an offering or (b) 85% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of purchase.
Corporate Transactions. In the event of certain significant corporate transactions, including consummation of: (i) a sale or other disposition of all the Company’s assets, (ii) a sale or other disposition of at least 90% of the Company’s outstanding securities, (iii) a merger, consolidation or similar transaction where the Company does not survive the transaction or (iv) a merger, consolidation or similar transaction where the Company does survive the transaction but the shares of its common stock outstanding immediately prior to such transaction are converted or exchanged into other property by virtue of the transaction, any then-outstanding rights to purchase the Company’s stock under the ESPP may be assumed, continued or substituted for by any surviving or acquiring entity (or its parent company). If the surviving or acquiring entity (or its parent company) elects not to assume, continue or substitute for such purchase rights, then the participants’ accumulated payroll contributions will be used to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock within 10 business days prior to such corporate transaction and such purchase rights will terminate immediately.
Amendment and Termination. The Board of Directors has the authority to amend or terminate the ESPP, provided that except in certain circumstances any such amendment or termination may not materially impair any outstanding purchase rights without the holder’s consent. The Company will obtain stockholder approval of any amendment to the ESPP as required by applicable law or listing requirements.
2023 Inducement Option Plan
On December 18, 2023, upon the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, our Board of Directors adopted the 2023 Inducement Option Plan (“Inducement Plan”). The Inducement Plan is a non-stockholder approved equity plan adopted pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(c)(4) in order to grant nonstatutory stock options to individuals not previously our employees or directors (or following a bona fide period of non-employment), as an inducement material to the individual’s entry into employment with us. The terms and conditions of the Inducement Plan are substantially similar to our 2014 Plan. As of December 31, 2023, there were 600,000 shares available to be issued from the Inducement Plan.
63.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table provides certain information as of December 31, 2023, with respect to all of our equity compensation plans in effect on that date.
|
|
Number of securities |
|
Weighted-average |
|
Number of securities |
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amended and Restated 2014 Equity Incentive Plan |
|
12,566,377 |
|
$16.46 |
|
3,713,092 |
2015 Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
|
— |
|
— |
|
653,852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023 Inducement Option Plan |
|
— |
|
— |
|
600,000 |
Total |
|
12,566,377 |
|
$16.46 |
|
4,966,944 |
64.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the ownership of our common stock as of March 31, 2024, by: (i) each of our directors; (ii) each of our Named Executive Officers in the Summary Compensation Table; (iii) all of our executive officers and directors as a group; and (iv) all those known by us to be beneficial owners of more than 5% of our common stock.
The following table is based upon information supplied by officers, directors and principal stockholders and Schedules 13G filed with the SEC, and other sources. Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes to this table and subject to community property laws where applicable, we believe that each of the stockholders named in this table has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares indicated as beneficially owned. Applicable percentages are based on 76,180,620 shares outstanding on March 31, 2024, adjusted as required by rules promulgated by the SEC. Unless otherwise indicated, the address for the following stockholders is c/o Kura Oncology, Inc., 12730 High Bluff Drive, Suite 400, San Diego, CA 92130.
Beneficial Owner |
|
Shares of Common Stock |
|
Percentage of |
Greater than 5% stockholders |
|
|
|
|
EcoR1 Capital, LLC(2) |
|
7,683,597 |
|
9.9% |
Suvretta Capital Management, LLC(3) |
|
7,670,468 |
|
9.9% |
BVF Partners L.P.(4) |
|
7,631,926 |
|
9.9% |
BlackRock, Inc.(5) |
|
7,315,647 |
|
9.6% |
Deerfield Management Company, L.P.(6) |
|
5,839,229 |
|
7.7% |
The Vanguard Group(7) |
|
4,037,691 |
|
5.3% |
Directors and Named Executive Officers |
|
|
|
|
Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D.(8) |
|
2,290,638 |
|
2.9% |
Helen Collins, M.D.(9) |
|
72,832 |
|
* |
Faheem Hasnain(10) |
|
168,983 |
|
* |
Thomas Malley(11) |
|
284,557 |
|
* |
Diane Parks(12) |
|
107,666 |
|
* |
Carol Schafer(13) |
|
76,666 |
|
* |
Mary T. Szela(14) |
|
119,583 |
|
* |
Stephen Dale, M.D.(15) |
|
499,334 |
|
* |
Kathleen Ford(16) |
|
561,314 |
|
* |
Teresa Bair, J.D.(17) |
|
180,452 |
|
* |
All current executive officers and directors as a group (11 persons)(18) |
|
4,364,525 |
|
5.5% |
* Represents beneficial ownership of less than 1% of the shares of common stock.
65.
66.
67.
NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
The following table summarizes the compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to each of our non-employee directors for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
Name |
|
Fees Earned or |
|
Option |
|
Total ($) |
Helen Collins, M.D. |
|
48,785 |
|
217,025 |
|
265,810 |
Faheem Hasnain |
|
83,514 |
|
217,025 |
|
300,539 |
Thomas Malley |
|
58,662 |
|
217,025 |
|
275,687 |
Diane Parks |
|
51,460 |
|
217,025 |
|
268,485 |
Carol Schafer |
|
62,028 |
|
217,025 |
|
279,053 |
Mary T. Szela |
|
62,771 |
|
217,025 |
|
279,796 |
Steven H. Stein, M.D.(3) |
|
20,835 |
|
— |
|
20,835 |
Our director compensation policy (the “Director Compensation Policy”), which was most recently amended in April 2023, provides for both cash retainer fees and automatic, non-discretionary annual equity grants. Pursuant to the Director Compensation Policy, our non-employee directors receive the following compensation:
The aggregate value of all compensation granted or paid, as applicable, to any individual for service as a non-employee director with respect to any period commencing on the date of our Annual Meeting of Stockholders for a particular year and ending on the day immediately prior to the date of our Annual Meeting of Stockholders for the next subsequent year (the “Annual Period”), including equity awards granted and cash fees paid by us to such non-employee director, will not exceed (i) $750,000 in total value or (ii) $1,000,000 in total value in the event such non-employee director is first appointed or elected to our Board of Directors during such Annual Period, in each case calculating the value of any equity awards based on the grant date fair value of such equity awards for financial reporting purposes (the “Compensation Limit”). We have the sole discretion to reduce any compensation payable to a non-employee director in order to comply with the Compensation Limit.
68.
Each of the initial and annual option grants described above will vest and become exercisable subject to the director’s continuous service to us, provided that each option will vest in full upon a change of control (as defined under our 2014 Plan). The term of each option will be ten years, subject to earlier termination as provided in the 2014 Plan, except that the post-termination exercise period will be for 12 months from the date of termination, if such termination is other than for cause or due to death or disability. The options will be granted under our 2014 Plan, the terms of which are described in more detail above under “Equity Compensation Plans—Amended and Restated 2014 Equity Incentive Plan.”
Director’s fees are prorated to the date the director is appointed or elected. We have reimbursed and will continue to reimburse all of our non-employee directors for their travel, lodging and other reasonable expenses incurred in attending meetings of our Board of Directors, subject to our travel policy.
Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
Our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, limits our directors’ liability to the fullest extent permitted under Delaware corporate law. Delaware corporate law provides that directors of a corporation will not be personally liable for monetary damages for breach of their fiduciary duties as directors, except for liability:
These provisions eliminate our rights and those of our stockholders to recover monetary damages from a director for breach of his or her fiduciary duty of care as a director except in the situations described above. The limitations summarized above, however, do not affect our ability or that of our stockholders to seek non-monetary remedies, such as an injunction or rescission, against a director for breach of his or her fiduciary duty.
Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law provides a corporation with the power to indemnify any officer or director acting in his or her capacity as our representative who is, or is threatened to be, made a party to any lawsuit or other proceeding for expenses, judgment and amounts paid in settlement in connection with such lawsuit or proceeding. The indemnity provisions apply whether the action was instituted by a third party or was filed by one of our stockholders. The Delaware General Corporation Law provides that Section 145 is not exclusive of other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise. We have provided for this indemnification in our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, because we believe that it is important to attract qualified directors and officers.
We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our executive officers and directors that require us to indemnify such persons against any and all expenses, including judgments, fines or penalties, attorney’s fees, witness fees or other professional fees and related disbursements and other out-of-pocket costs incurred, in connection with any action, suit, arbitration, alternative dispute resolution mechanism, investigation, inquiry or administrative hearing, whether threatened, pending or completed, to which any such person may be made a party by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of our company, provided that such director or officer acted in good faith and in a manner that the director or officer reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, our best interests. The indemnification agreements also set forth procedures that will apply in the event of a claim for indemnification thereunder. We believe that these provisions and agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors and officers.
Insofar as indemnification by us for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to provisions of our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, and Amended and Restated Bylaws, or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification by such director, officer or controlling person of us in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being offered, we will, unless in the opinion of our counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by us is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. At the present time, there is no pending litigation or proceeding involving a director, officer, employee or other agent of ours in which indemnification would be required or permitted. We are not aware of any threatened litigation or proceeding, which may result in a claim for such indemnification.
69.
Pursuant to SEC rules, a “transaction” with a related person includes any transaction, arrangement or relationship (or any series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships) in which the Company was or is a participant and the related person had or will have a direct or indirect material interest where the amount involved exceeds $120,000.
Since January 1, 2023, we have engaged in the following transactions with our respective directors, executive officers and holders of more than 5% of voting securities, which we refer to as principal stockholders, and affiliates or immediate family members of our respective directors, executive officers and principal stockholders, other than certain employment and compensation arrangements which are described in the section above titled “Executive Compensation.” We believe that all of these transactions were on terms as favorable as could have been obtained from unrelated third parties.
Employment Arrangements
We currently have written employment agreements with our executive officers. For information about our employment agreements with our Named Executive Officers, refer to “Executive Compensation—Agreements with our Named Executive Officers” above.
Equity Awards Granted to Executive Officers and Directors
We have granted stock options, RSUs and PSUs to our executive officers, as more fully described in “Executive Compensation—Summary Compensation Table for Fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021”, “Executive Compensation—Grants of Plan-Based Awards”, “Executive Compensation—Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End” and “Executive Compensation—Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Long-Term Incentive Program” above. Additionally, we have granted stock options to our directors, as more fully described in “Non-Employee Director Compensation” above.
Participation in Public Offering
In June 2023, we completed a public offering (the “Public Offering”) in which we sold an aggregate of 5,660,871 shares of our common stock at a price of $11.50 per share as well as pre-funded warrants to purchase 3,034,782 shares of our common stock at a price of $11.4999 per pre-funded warrant (representing the $11.50 per share purchase price less the exercise price of $0.0001 per warrant share). Net proceeds from the Public Offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses, were approximately $93.6 million.
Purchasers in the Public Offering included the following then holders of more than 5% of our common stock and director, or entities affiliated with them. The following table sets forth the proceeds received and the shares of common stock and/or pre-funded warrants issued to such holders in the Public Offering:
Participants |
|
Proceeds ($) |
|
Shares of Common Stock (#) |
|
Pre-Funded Warrants (#) |
EcoR1 Capital, LLC(1) |
|
24,999,782 |
|
— |
|
2,173,913 |
Suvretta Capital Management, LLC(2) |
|
9,899,907 |
|
— |
|
860,869 |
BlackRock, Inc.(3) |
|
4,268,685 |
|
371,190 |
|
— |
Mossrock Capital, LLC(4) |
|
575,000 |
|
50,000 |
|
— |
(1) Consists of (i) pre-funded warrants to purchase 2,048,913 shares of our common stock held by Qualified Fund and (ii) pre-funded warrants to purchase 125,000 shares of our common stock held by Capital Fund.
(2) Consists of (i) pre-funded warrants to purchase 440,105 shares of our common stock held by Averill Master Fund and (ii) pre-funded warrants to purchase 420,764 shares of our common stock held by Averill Madison Fund.
(3) Consists of 371,190 shares of common stock held by BlackRock Fund Advisors.
(4) Mr. Malley, a member of our Board of Directors, is the president of Mossrock Capital, LLC.
Participation in Private Placement
In January 2024, we completed a private placement in which we sold to certain institutional accredited investors an aggregate of 1,376,813 shares of our common stock at a purchase price of $17.25 per share and pre-funded warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 7,318,886 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $17.2499 per pre-funded warrant (representing the $17.25 per share purchase price less the exercise price of $0.0001 per warrant share) (the “Private Placement”). We received
70.
aggregate gross proceeds from the Private Placement of approximately $150.0 million, before deducting estimated offering expenses.
Purchasers in the Private Placement included the following then holders of more than 5% of our common stock, or entities affiliated with them. The following table sets forth the proceeds received and the shares of common stock and/or pre-funded warrants issued to such holders in the Private Placement:
Participants |
|
Proceeds ($) |
|
Shares of Common Stock (#) |
|
Pre-Funded Warrants (#) |
EcoR1 Capital, LLC(1) |
|
100,000,016 |
|
— |
|
5,797,136 |
Suvretta Capital Management, LLC(2) |
|
14,500,031 |
|
579,711 |
|
260,872 |
Deerfield Management Company, L.P.(3) |
|
14,500,015 |
|
420,290 |
|
420,293 |
BVF Partners L.P.(4) |
|
14,500,007 |
|
— |
|
840,585 |
(1) Consists of (i) pre-funded warrants to purchase 5,469,598 shares of our common stock held by Qualified Fund and (ii) pre-funded warrants to purchase 327,538 shares of our common stock held by Capital Fund.
(2) Consists of (i) 579,711 shares of our common stock and pre-funded warrants to purchase 135,630 shares of our common stock held by Averill Master Fund and (ii) pre-funded warrants to purchase 125,242 shares of our common stock held by Averill Madison Fund.
(3) Consists of 420,290 shares of our common stock and pre-funded warrants to purchase 420,293 shares of our common stock held by Deerfield Partners, L.P.
(4) Consists of (i) pre-funded warrants to purchase 503,833 shares of our common stock held by BVF, (ii) pre-funded warrants to purchase 282,760 shares of our common stock held by BVF2, (iii) pre-funded warrants to purchase 45,504 shares of our common stock held by BVFOS and (iv) pre-funded warrants to purchase 8,488 shares of our common stock held by MSI.
Indemnification Agreements
We have entered into and intend to continue to enter into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and our officers. The indemnification agreements, our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, and our Amended and Restated Bylaws require us to indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.
Policies and Procedures for Transactions with Related Persons
We have adopted a written related-party transactions policy that sets forth our policies and procedures regarding the identification, review, consideration and oversight of “related-party transactions.” For purposes of our policy only, a “related-party transaction” is a transaction, arrangement or relationship (or any series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships) in which we and any “related party” are participants involving an amount that exceeds $120,000.
Transactions involving compensation for services provided to us as an employee, consultant or director are not considered related-party transactions under this policy. A related party is any executive officer, director, nominee to become a director or a holder of more than 5% of our common stock, including any of their immediate family members and affiliates, including entities owned or controlled by such parties.
71.
Under the policy, where a transaction has been identified as a related-person transaction, management must present information regarding the proposed related-party transaction to our Audit Committee (or, where review by our Audit Committee would be inappropriate, to another independent body of our Board of Directors) for review. The presentation must include a description of, among other things, all of the parties, the direct and indirect interests of the related parties, the purpose of the transaction, the material facts, the benefits of the transaction to us and whether any alternative transactions are available, an assessment of whether the terms are comparable to the terms available from unrelated third parties and management’s recommendation. To identify related-party transactions in advance, we rely on information supplied by our executive officers, directors and certain significant stockholders. In considering related-parties transactions, our Audit Committee or another independent body of our Board of Directors takes into account the relevant available facts and circumstances including, but not limited to:
In the event a director has an interest in the proposed transaction, the director must recuse himself or herself from the deliberations and approval.
72.
HOUSEHOLDING OF PROXY MATERIALS
The SEC has adopted rules that permit companies and intermediaries (e.g., brokers) to satisfy the delivery requirements for Notices of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials or other Annual Meeting materials with respect to two or more stockholders sharing the same address by delivering a single Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials or other Annual Meeting materials to those stockholders. This process, which is commonly referred to as “householding,” potentially means extra convenience for stockholders and cost savings for companies.
This year, a number of brokers with account holders who are Kura stockholders will be “householding” our proxy materials. A single Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials or other Annual Meeting materials will be delivered to multiple stockholders sharing an address unless contrary instructions have been received from the affected stockholders. Once you have received notice from your broker that they will be “householding” communications to your address, “householding” will continue until you are notified otherwise or until you revoke your consent. If, at any time, you no longer wish to participate in “householding” and would prefer to receive a separate Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials or other Annual Meeting materials, please notify your broker or Kura. Direct your written request to Kura Oncology, Inc., Attn: Investor Relations, 12730 High Bluff Drive, Suite 400, San Diego, CA 92130 or contact Investor Relations at (858) 500-8803. Stockholders who currently receive multiple copies of the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials or other Annual Meeting materials at their addresses and would like to request “householding” of their communications should contact their brokers.
OTHER MATTERS
The Board of Directors knows of no other matters that will be presented for consideration at the Annual Meeting. If any other matters are properly brought before the Annual Meeting, it is the intention of the persons named in the accompanying proxy to vote on such matters in accordance with their best judgment.
|
By Order of the Board of Directors, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Teresa Bair, J.D. |
|
|
Chief Legal Officer and Secretary |
|
|
|
|
April 12, 2024 |
|
A COPY OF OUR ANNUAL REPORT TO THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 IS AVAILABLE WITHOUT CHARGE UPON WRITTEN REQUEST TO: SECRETARY, KURA ONCOLOGY, INC., 12730 HIGH BLUFF DRIVE, SUITE 400, SAN DIEGO, CA 92130.
73.
Appendix A
Kura Oncology, Inc.
Amended and Restated 2014 Equity Incentive Plan
Amended and Restated by the Board: March 6, 2015
Approved by the Stockholders: March 6, 2015
Amended by the Board: September 26, 2022 and April 4, 2023
Approved by the Stockholders: May 31, 2023
Amended by the Board: April 7, 2024
Approved by the Stockholders: [______], 2024
A-1.
A-2.
A-3.
A-4.
A-5.
Each Option or SAR will be in such form and will contain such terms and conditions as the Board deems appropriate. All Options will be separately designated Incentive Stock Options or Nonstatutory Stock Options at the time of grant, and, if certificates are issued, a separate certificate or certificates will be issued for shares of Common Stock purchased on exercise of each type of Option. If an Option is not specifically designated as an Incentive Stock Option, or if an Option is designated as an Incentive Stock Option but some portion or all of the Option fails to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option under the applicable rules, then the Option (or portion thereof) will be a Nonstatutory Stock Option. The provisions of separate Options or SARs need not be identical; provided, however, that each Award Agreement will conform to (through incorporation of provisions hereof by reference in the applicable Award Agreement or otherwise) the substance of each of the following provisions:
A-6.
A-7.
A-8.
A-9.
A-10.
A-11.
A-12.
A-13.
A-14.
A-15.
A-16.
A-17.
The Board may suspend or terminate the Plan at any time. No Incentive Stock Options may be granted after the tenth anniversary of the earlier of (i) the date the Plan is most recently adopted by the Board, or (ii) the date the Plan is most recently approved by the stockholders of the Company. No Awards may be granted under the Plan while the Plan is suspended or after it is terminated.
The Plan originally became effective on August 29, 2014 upon the adoption by the Board of Directors of Kura. The Restated Plan, as assumed by the Company, shall become effective upon
A-18.
the date that is 20 days after the mailing of a Schedule 14C Information Statement to the stockholders of the Company.
The laws of the State of Delaware will govern all questions concerning the construction, validity and interpretation of this Plan, without regard to that state’s conflict of laws rules.
A-19.
A-20.
Notwithstanding the foregoing definition or any other provision of the Plan, the term Change in Control will not include a sale of assets, merger or other transaction effected exclusively for the purpose of changing the domicile of the Company and the definition of Change in Control (or any analogous term) in an individual written agreement between the Company or any Affiliate and the Participant will supersede the foregoing definition with respect to Awards subject to such agreement; provided, however, that if no definition of Change in Control or any analogous term is set forth in such an individual written agreement, the foregoing definition will apply.
A-21.
If required for compliance with Section 409A of the Code, in no event will a Corporate Transaction be deemed to have occurred if such transaction is not also a “change in the ownership or effective control of” the Company or “a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of” the Company as determined under Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5) (without regard to any alternative definition thereunder).
A-22.
A-23.
A-24.
A-25.
A-26.
A-27.
styleIPC P.O. BOX 8016, CARY, NC 27512-9903 Have your ballot ready and please use one of the methods below for easy voting: Your vote matters! Have the 12 digit control number located in the box above availablewhen you access the website and follow the instructions. Your control number Scan QR for digital voting Internet: Kura Oncology, Inc. Annual Meeting of Stockholders www.proxypush.com/KURA Cast your vote online Have your Proxy Card ready Follow the simple instructions to record your vote For Stockholders of record as of April 8, 2024 Wednesday, June 5, 2024 8:30 AM, Pacific Time Annual Meeting to be held live via the Internet - please visit www.proxydocs.com/KURA for more details. Phone: 1-866-829-5219 Use any touch-tone telephone Have your Proxy Card ready Follow the simple recorded instructions Mail: Mark, sign and date your Proxy Card Fold and return your Proxy Card in the postage-paid YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT! envelope provided PLEASE VOTE BY: 8:30 AM, Pacific Time, June 5, 2024. Virtual: You must register to attend the meeting online and/or participate at www.proxydocs.com/KURA This proxy is being solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors The undersigned hereby appoints Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D., J.D. and Teresa Bair, J.D. (the "Named Proxies"), and each or either of them, as the true and lawful attorneys of the undersigned, with full power of substitution and revocation, and authorizes them, and each of them, to vote all the shares of capital stock of Kura Oncology, Inc. which the undersigned is entitled to vote at said meeting and any adjournment thereof upon the matters specified and upon such other matters as may be properly brought before the meeting or any adjournment thereof, conferring authority upon such true and lawful attorneys to vote in their discretion on such other matters as may properly come before the meeting and revoking any proxy heretofore given. THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED OR, IF NO DIRECTION IS GIVEN, SHARES WILL BE VOTED IDENTICAL TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS' RECOMMENDATION. This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed herein. In their discretion, the Named Proxies are authorized to vote upon such other matters that may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. You are encouraged to specify your choice by marking the appropriate box (SEE REVERSE SIDE) but you need not mark any box if you wish to vote in accordance with the Board of Directors’ recommendation. The Named Proxies cannot vote your shares unless you sign (on the reverse side) and return this card. PLEASE BE SURE TO SIGN AND DATE THIS PROXY CARD AND MARK ON THE REVERSE SIDE Copyright © 2024 BetaNXT, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved
Kura Oncology, Inc. Annual Meeting of Stockholders Please make your marks like this: THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE: "FOR" all of the nominees for director listed below and "FOR" proposals 2, 3 and 4 BOARD OF DIRECTORS PROPOSAL YOUR VOTE RECOMMENDS 1. Election of two Class I directors for three-year terms: FOR WITHHOLD 1.01 Troy E. Wilson, Ph.D, J.D. FOR #P2# #P2# 1.02 Faheem Hasnain FOR #P3# #P3# FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN 2. Ratification of the selection of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public FOR #P4# #P4# #P4# accounting firm for our fiscal year ending December 31, 2024. 3. Approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation of our named executive officers during the FOR #P5# #P5# #P5# year ended December 31, 2023. 4. Approval of an amendment to our Amended and Restated 2014 Equity Incentive Plan. FOR #P6# #P6# #P6# 5. To transact any other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. You must register to attend the meeting online and/or participate at www.proxydocs.com/KURA Authorized Signatures - Must be completed for your instructions to be executed. Please sign exactly as your name(s) appears on your account. If held in joint tenancy, all persons should sign. Trustees, administrators, etc., should include title and authority. Corporations should provide full name of corporation and title of authorized officer signing the Proxy/Vote Form. Signature (and Title if applicable) Signature (if held jointly)