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Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies

12. Commitments and Contingencies

Operating Leases

285 Summer Street

On March 26, 2021, the Company entered into a lease agreement for office space located at 285 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts (the “285 Summer Street Lease”). Under the terms of the 285 Summer Street Lease, starting on April 1, 2021, and has a two year term, the Company leases approximately 3,365 square feet of office space at $42.00 per square foot per year, or $141 per year in base rent, which is subject to scheduled annual rent increases plus certain operating expenses and taxes. The lease expires March 31, 2023 and we do not plan to renew the lease. Following expiration of the lease, we plan to operate virtually.

The Company accounted for this lease under ASC 842 using its initial two-year term through March 31, 2023. The Company classified this lease as an operating lease and recorded a right-of-use asset of $228 and lease liability of $228 on the effective date. The Company recognizes rent expense on a straight-line basis throughout the remaining term of the lease.

The following table contains a summary of the lease costs recognized under ASC 842 and other information pertaining to the Company’s operating leases for the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

 

 

Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2022

 

 

Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2021

 

Lease cost (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease cost

 

$

125

 

 

$

93

 

Total lease cost

 

$

125

 

 

$

93

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities

 

$

143

 

 

$

82

 

Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

1.3

 

Weighted average discount rate

 

 

12

%

 

 

12

%

 

(1)
Short-term lease costs and variable lease costs incurred by the Company for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 were not material.

As of December 31, 2022, future minimum commitments under ASC 842 under the Company’s operating leases were as follows:

 

 

 

2022

 

2023

 

 

35

 

2024 and thereafter

 

 

-

 

Total lease payments

 

 

35

 

Less: imputed interest

 

 

(2

)

Total operating lease liabilities

 

$

33

 

Intellectual Property Licenses

Harvard and Dana-Farber Agreement

In August 2006, the Company entered into an exclusive license agreement with President and Fellows of Harvard College (“Harvard”) and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (“DFCI”). The agreement granted the Company an exclusive worldwide license, with the right to sublicense, under specified patents and patent applications to develop, obtain regulatory approval for and commercialize specified product candidates based on cell-permeating peptides. Under the agreement, the Company is obligated to use commercially reasonable efforts to develop and commercialize one or more licensed products and to achieve specified milestone events by specified dates. In connection with entering into the agreement, the Company paid an upfront license fee and issued to Harvard and DFCI shares of its common stock.

In February 2010, the agreement was amended and restated (the “Harvard/DFCI agreement”) under which additional patent rights were added to the scope of the license agreement and the annual license maintenance fees were increased. Under the Harvard/DFCI agreement, the Company is obligated to make aggregate milestones payments of up to $7,700 per licensed therapeutic product upon the Company’s achievement of specified clinical, regulatory and sales milestones with respect to such product and up to $700 per licensed diagnostic product upon the Company’s achievement of specified regulatory and sales milestones with respect to such product. In addition, the Company is obligated to pay royalties of low single-digit percentages on annual net sales of licensed products sold by the Company, its affiliates or its sublicensees. The royalties are payable on a product-by-product and country-by-country basis and may be reduced in specified circumstances. In addition, the agreement obligates the Company to pay a percentage, up to the mid-twenties, of fees received by the Company in connection with its sublicense of the licensed products. In accordance with the terms of the agreement, the Company’s sublicense payment obligations may be subject to specified reductions.

The Harvard/DFCI agreement requires the Company to pay annual license maintenance fees of $110 each year. Any payments made in connection with the annual license maintenance fees will be credited against any royalties due.

The Company incurred license fees of $110 and $145 during each of the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. In addition, the Company did not make any milestone payments during the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, no milestones were achieved and no liabilities for milestone payments were recorded in the Company’s financial statements. From 2010 through December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had made non-refundable cash payments, consisting of license and maintenance fees, milestone payments and sublicense fees, totaling $5,118 and $5,008, respectively.

As of December 31, 2022, the Company had not developed a commercial product using the licensed technologies and no royalties under the agreement had been paid or were due.

Under the Harvard/DFCI agreement, the Company is responsible for all patent expenses related to the prosecution and maintenance of the licensed patents and applications in-licensed under the agreement as well as cost reimbursement of amounts incurred for all documented patent-related expenses. The agreement will expire on a product-by-product and country-by-country basis upon the last to expire of any valid patent claim pertaining to licensed products covered under the agreement.

Umicore Agreement

In December 2006, the Company entered into a license agreement with Materia, Inc. (“Materia”), under which it was granted a non-exclusive worldwide license, with the right to sublicense, under specified patent and patent applications to utilize Materia’s catalysts to develop, obtain regulatory approval for and commercialize specified peptides owned or controlled by Materia and the right to manufacture specified compositions owned or controlled by Materia. In February 2017, Materia assigned the license agreement (the “Umicore agreement”) to Umicore Precious Metals Chemistry USA, LLC (“Umicore”), and Umicore agreed to continue to supply the Company under the agreement.

Under the Umicore agreement, the Company is obligated to make aggregate milestone payments to Umicore of up to $6,400 upon the Company’s achievement of specified clinical, regulatory and sales milestones with respect to each licensed product. In addition, the Company is obligated to pay tiered royalties ranging in the low single-digit percentages on annual net sales of licensed products sold by the Company or its sublicensees. The royalties are payable on a product-by-product and country-by-country basis, and may be reduced in specified circumstances.

The Umicore agreement requires the Company to pay annual license fees of $50. The Company incurred license fees of $50 during each of the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. The Company did not make any milestone payments during the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. During the year ended December 31, 2022, no milestones were achieved and no liabilities for additional milestone payments were recorded in the Company’s financial statements.

The agreement expires upon the expiration of the Company’s obligation to pay royalties in each territory covered under the agreement.

Indemnification Agreements

In the ordinary course of business, the Company may provide indemnification of varying scope and terms to vendors, lessors, business partners and other parties with respect to certain matters including, but not limited to, losses arising out of breach of such agreements or from intellectual property infringement claims made by third parties. In addition, the Company has entered into indemnification agreements with members of its board of directors and officers that will require the Company, among other things, to indemnify them against certain liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service as directors or officers. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is, in many cases, unlimited. To date, the Company has not incurred any material costs as a result of such indemnifications. The Company does not believe that the outcome of any claims under indemnification arrangements will have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows, and it had not accrued any liabilities related to such obligations in its financial statements as of December 31, 2022 or December 31, 2021.