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1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
NATURE OF OPERATIONS

Rare Element Resources Ltd. (“we,” “us,” “Rare Element” or the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the Province of British Columbia, Canada, on June 3, 1999.

Rare Element has been focused on advancing the Bear Lodge REE Project located near the town of Sundance in northeast Wyoming. The Bear Lodge REE Project consists of several large disseminated REE deposits and a proposed hydrometallurgical plant to be located near Upton, Wyoming. Additionally, the Company holds a 100% interest in the Sundance Gold Project, adjacent to the Bear Lodge REE Project, which contains a historical inferred mineral resource primarily composed of three gold targets within the area of the Bear Lodge property. As a result of the Company’s current focus on the Bear Lodge REE Project, advancement of the Sundance Gold Project has been on hold since 2011.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company focused on continuing the confirmation and enhancement of our proprietary technology for rare earth processing and separation through pilot testing.  Additionally, during 2020, we continued our formal engagement with Umwelt- und Ingenieurtechnik GmbH Dresden (“UIT”), an affiliate of General Atomic Technologies Corporation and Synchron, by entering into a new agreement for the pilot testing (see Note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for complete discussion regarding the engagement). Further, in 2020, the Company continues to monitor the general U.S. political climate and actions taken by the U.S. government to secure a domestic rare earth supply chain. The Company also is pursuing funding opportunities, including potential government support and assistance, for the development of a demonstration scale recovery and separation plant.

 

In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus known as COVID-19 surfaced in China and has since spread around the world with resulting economic, business and social disruption. COVID-19 was declared a worldwide pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. The speed and extent of the spread of COVID-19, and the duration and intensity of resulting economic, business and social disruption and related financial impact are uncertain. Further, the extent and manner to which COVID-19 may affect the Company, and measures taken by governments, the Company or others to attempt to reduce the spread of COVID-19 and its impact on the Company’s operations, cannot be predicted at this time. Prior to COVID-19, the Company’s employee and consultants were already working remotely and have not been materially impacted at this time. The Company has implemented travel restrictions, both domestically and internationally, and the Company’s employees have abided by government shelter-in-place orders. However, the Company has seen delays from certain third party contractors with respect to the pilot plant studies being conducted by UIT (see Note 5), which has slowed the progression of the planned work due to COVID-19 related worker restrictions in Germany. Although the slower progression is not material to the Company’s plans at this time, any continued impact may be material to the completion of the test work planned for this year and our ability to progress our current business plans. Additionally, the economic downturn triggered by COVID-19 and resulting direct and indirect negative impact to the Company cannot be fully determined but could have a prospective material impact to the Company’s future activities, cash flows and liquidity. Further, it is unknown, what, if any, impact COVID-19 and resulting economic slowdown will have on rare earth prices and market supply and demand fundamentals. On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act was signed into law. The CARES Act, among other things, includes provisions relating to refundable payroll tax credits, deferment of employer side social security payments, net operating loss carryback periods, alternative minimum tax credit refunds, modifications to the net interest deduction limitations and technical corrections to tax depreciation methods for qualified improvement property. The CARES Act has not had a material impact on the Company as of September 30, 2020; however, we will continue to examine the impacts the CARES Act may have on our business.