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6. ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Additional Paid in Capital [Abstract]  
Fair value assumptions
  June 30,
  2015   2014
Risk-free interest rate 1.0% - 1.1%   0.93% - 0.99%
Expected volatility 73.4% - 79.7%   74.7% - 79.1%
Expected dividend yield Nil   Nil
Expected term in years 3.4   3.25 – 3.28
Estimated forfeiture rate 3.4% - 3.6%   3.7%
Stock option activity
    2015   2014
    Number of Stock Options   Weighted Average Exercise Price   Number of Stock Options   Weighted Average Exercise Price
Outstanding, beginning of period   4,345,500   $      5.16   4,700,500   $      5.51
                 
Granted   999,000   0.45   275,000   1.28
Cancelled/expired   (749,600)   3.16   (280,000)   6.74
Exercised    (6,000)    0.32    (150,000)    0.52
                 
Outstanding, end of period   4,588,900   $      4.25   4,545,500   $      5.31
                 
Exercisable, end of period   3,593,700   $      5.28   3,852,500   $      6.01
                 
Weighted-average fair value per share of options granted during period   $                0.24                       $                0.65