EX-5 2 ex51.htm OPINION AND CONSENT Exhibit 5.1

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September 27, 2013


Rare Element Resources Ltd.

225 Union Boulevard

Suite 250

Lakewood, CO 80228

 

Dear Sirs and Mesdames:

Re: Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-189235)

We have acted as Canadian counsel to Rare Element Resources Ltd., a British Columbia corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the issue and sale today by the Company (the “Offering”) of an aggregate of 2,677,376 units of the Company (the “Initial Units”) at a price of US$2.988 per Initial Unit, with each Initial Unit being comprised of one common share in the capital of the Company (each an “Initial Share” and, collectively, the “Initial Shares”) and one-half of one common share purchase warrant (each whole common share purchase warrant being an “Initial Warrant and, collectively, the “Initial Warrants”), or an aggregate of 2,677,376 Initial Shares and 1,338,688 Initial Warrants. Each whole Initial Warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one common share (subject to adjustment in certain circumstances) in the capital of the Company (each an “Initial Warrant Share” and, collectively, the “Initial Warrant Shares”) at a price of US$4.15 for a period expiring three years following the date hereof. In addition, the Company has also granted to each of the purchasers under the Offering an oversubscription right (the “Oversubscription Option”), exercisable by each such purchaser within 60 days following the date hereof, to purchase up to an aggregate maximum of 1,606,426 additional units of the Company (the “Additional Units”) at a price of no less than US$2.49 per Additional Unit, with each Additional Unit being comprised of one common share in the capital of the Company (each an “Additional Share” and, collectively, the “Additional Shares”) and one-half of one common share purchase warrant (each whole common share purchase warrant being an “Additional Warrant and, collectively, the “Additional Warrants”), or up to an aggregate maximum of 1,606,426 Additional Shares and up to an aggregate maximum of 803,213 Additional Warrants. Each whole Additional Warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one common share (subject to adjustment in certain circumstances) in the capital of the Company (each an “Additional Warrant Share” and, collectively, the “Additional Warrant Shares”) at a price of not less than US$3.46 for a period expiring three years following the date of the issuance of the Additional Units.

The Initial Shares, Initial Warrants, Initial Warrant Shares, Additional Shares, Additional Warrants and Additional Warrant Shares are registered under a registration statement on Form S-3, as amended, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on June 11, 2013 (File No. 333-189235) (the “Registration Statement”), a base prospectus dated July 30, 2013 (the “Base Prospectus”) and a final prospectus supplement dated September 24, 2013, filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act (together with the Base Prospectus, the “Prospectus”).  The Initial Shares and the Initial Warrants, as well as any Additional Shares and Additional Warrants, are being sold pursuant to a Placement Agent Agreement dated September 24, 2013 by and between H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (the “Agent”) and the Company (the “Agent Agreement”) and a Securities Purchase Agreement dated September 24, 2013 among certain purchasers and the Company (the






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Purchase Agreement”).  The Initial Shares and the Initial Warrants, as well as any Additional Shares and Additional Warrants, will be issued separately but will be purchased together in the Offering.  

Pursuant to the Agent Agreement, the Company will also issue to the Agent warrants (the “Initial Agent Warrants”) for the purchase of 133,869 common shares of the Company (the “Initial Agent Warrant Shares”) and, if the Oversubscription Option is exercised, additional warrants (“Oversubscription Agent Warrants” and together with the Initial Agent Warrants, the “Agent Warrants”) to purchase 5% of the number of Additional Shares sold upon the exercise of the Oversubscription Option, or up to a maximum aggregate of 80,321 common shares of the Company (the “Oversubscription Agent Warrant Shares” and, together with Initial Agent Warrant Shares, the “Agent Warrant Shares”). The Initial Agent Warrants and the Oversubscription Agent Warrants will have the same terms and conditions as the Initial Warrants and the Additional Warrants, respectively.  

This opinion is being furnished in connection with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Act, and no opinion is expressed herein as to any matter pertaining to the contents of the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, other than as expressly stated herein with respect to the issue of the Initial Shares, the Initial Warrants, the Initial Warrant Shares, the Additional Shares, the Additional Warrants, the Additional Warrant Shares, the Agent Warrants and the Agent Warrant Shares.

In order to render our opinions, we have examined and are relying on originals or copies of the following documents:

(a)

the executed Purchase Agreement;

(b)

an executed copy of the certificates representing the Initial Warrants (the “Initial Warrant Certificates”);

(c)

an executed copy of the certificates representing the Initial Agent Warrants (the “Initial Agent Warrant Certificates”);

(d)

the form of certificate representing the Additional Warrants and the Oversubscription Agent Warrants (the “Form of Additional Warrant Certificate”);

(e)

an officer’s certificate of the Company (the “Company Certificate”) dated the date hereof certifying matters relating to, among other things, (i) the notice of articles and articles of the Company, (ii) resolutions passed by the board of directors of the Company with respect to, among other things, the Offering and the issuance and sale of the Initial Shares, the Initial Warrants, the Initial Warrant Shares, the Additional Shares, the Additional Warrants, the Additional Warrant Shares, the Agent Warrants and the Agent Warrant Shares, and (iii)  certain other factual matters; and

(f)

a certificate of good standing (the “Certificate of Good Standing”) dated September 26, 2013 issued under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) in respect of the Company.

We have also examined originals or copies, certified or identified to our satisfaction, of such other documents as we have deemed necessary or relevant as a basis for the opinions expressed below and we have considered such questions of law and have made such other investigations and inquiries as we considered necessary or relevant as a basis for our opinions.

The opinions expressed herein are limited to the statutes and regulations of the Province of British Columbia and of Canada applicable therein having the force of law on the date hereof.






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As a basis for our opinions, we have made the following assumptions and have relied upon the following: (i) all signatures on documents submitted to us are genuine, all documents submitted to us as originals are authentic and complete, and all documents submitted to us as copies conform to authentic and complete original documents; (ii) none of the documents, originals or copies of which we have examined, has been amended, supplemented or revoked; (iii) all facts set forth in official public records and certificates and other documents supplied by public officials or otherwise conveyed to us by public officials are complete, true and accurate as of, and at all material times prior to, the date of this opinion letter; (iv) all matters of fact and statements and representations made in the Company Certificate are complete, true and accurate as of, and at all material times prior to, the date of this opinion letter; (v) all relevant individuals had full legal capacity at all relevant times; and (vi) a certificate of good standing bearing today’s date but otherwise identical to the Certificate of Good Standing referred to above would be available if requested.

Whenever our opinion refers to Initial Shares, Initial Warrant Shares, Additional Shares, Additional Warrant Shares or Agent Warrant Shares as being “fully paid and non-assessable”, no opinion is expressed as to actual receipt by the Company of the consideration for the issuance of such shares or as to the adequacy of any consideration received.

On the basis of the foregoing and subject to the qualifications and limitations hereinafter expressed, we are of the opinion that as of the date hereof:

1.

All necessary corporate action has been taken by the Company to authorize the issuance of the Initial Shares and the Initial Warrants and, subject to the Company receiving US$2.988 per Initial Unit as consideration for the issue thereof, when issued the Initial Shares and the Initial Warrants will be duly and validly issued and, in the case of the Initial Shares, will be outstanding as fully paid and non-assessable common shares in the capital of the Company.

2.

All necessary corporate action has been taken by the Company to allot and reserve, and to authorize the issuance of, the Initial Warrants Shares and, when issued upon the due exercise of the Initial Warrants in accordance with the terms of the Initial Warrant Certificates including the receipt by the Company of the consideration for the issue of each Initial Warrant Share as set forth in the Initial Warrant Certificates, the Initial Warrant Shares will be duly and validly issued and will be outstanding as fully paid and non-assessable common shares in the capital of the Company.

3.

All necessary corporate action has been taken by the Company to allot and reserve and authorize the issuance of the Additional Shares and to authorize the issuance of the Additional Warrants upon the due exercise of the Oversubscription Option in accordance with the Purchase Agreement and, subject to the Company receiving the consideration per Additional Unit as determined in accordance with the Purchase Agreement as consideration for the issue of the Additional Units, when issued the Additional Shares and the Additional Warrants will be duly and validly issued and, in the case of the Additional Shares, will be outstanding as fully paid and non-assessable common shares in the capital of the Company.

4.

All necessary corporate action has been taken by the Company to allot and reserve, and to authorize the issuance of, the Additional Warrant Shares and, upon the due exercise of the Additional Warrants in accordance with the terms of the Form of Additional Warrant Certificate including the receipt by the Company of the consideration for the issue of each Additional Warrant Share determined in accordance with the Purchase Agreement and the Form of Additional Warrant Certificate, when issued the Additional Warrant Shares will be duly and validly issued and will be outstanding as fully paid and non-assessable common shares in the capital of the Company.

5.

All necessary corporate action has been taken by the Company to authorize the issuance of the Agent Warrants. The Initial Agent Warrants have been duly and validly issued by the Company and, when






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issued upon the due exercise of the Oversubscription Option in accordance with the Purchase Agreement, the Oversubscription Agent Warrants will be duly and validly issued by the Company.

6.

All necessary corporate action has been taken by the Company to allot and reserve, and to authorize the issuance of, the Agent Warrant Shares and, when issued upon the due exercise of the Initial Agent Warrants in accordance with the terms of the Initial Agent Warrant Certificates or the due exercise of the Oversubscription Agent Warrants in accordance with the terms of the Form of Additional Warrant Certificate, including the receipt by the Company of the consideration for the issue of each Agent Warrant Share as determined in accordance with the Purchase Agreement and the Initial Agent Warrant Certificates or the Form of Additional Warrant Certificate (as the case may be), the Agent Warrant Shares will be duly and validly issued and will be outstanding as fully paid and non-assessable common shares in the capital of the Company.

This opinion is intended solely for the use of the addressees hereof and is being delivered in connection with the transaction described herein and must not be relied upon by any other person or in connection with any other transaction, quoted from or referred to in any other documents or furnished (either in its original form or by copy) to any other party, without our prior written consent. We assume no obligation to revise or supplement this opinion letter should applicable laws be changed subsequent to the date hereof by legislative action, judicial decision or otherwise or if there is a change in any fact or facts after the date hereof.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on the date hereof and the incorporation thereof in the Registration Statement and to the use of our name under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Prospectus. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.  This opinion letter is limited to the specific opinions addressed herein as of the date hereof.


Yours very truly,

    

/s/Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP”