Other Expense, Net - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $) In Millions, unless otherwise specified	12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014	Dec. 31, 2013	Dec. 31, 2012
Other Income Expense [Line Items]
Loss on intercompany foreign exchange	$ 5.4alsn_LossOnIntercompanyForeignExchange	$ 2.3alsn_LossOnIntercompanyForeignExchange
Payment for expansion of transmission technologies	$ 2.0	$ 5.0	$ 14.4

The cash outflow associated with other investments held by the entity for investment purposes not otherwise defined in the taxonomy.

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher FASB

-Name Accounting Standards Codification

-Glossary Investing Activities

-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6516133

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher FASB

-Name Accounting Standards Codification

-Topic 230

-SubTopic 10

-Section 45

-Paragraph 13

-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=31042434&loc=d3e3213-108585

Name:	us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireOtherInvestments
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	duration