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Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Intangible Assets
Note 3. Intangible Assets
 
The following table provides information regarding the Company’s intangible assets, which consist of its patents:
 
 
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
Weighted average
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
amortization period (years)
 
Patents
 
$
28,213
 
$
28,213
 
 
8.9
 
Less: accumulated amortization and impairment
 
 
(13,024)
 
 
(10,588)
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
15,189
 
$
17,625
 
 
 
 
 
The Company’s patents consist of three major patent portfolios, which were acquired from third parties, as well as a number of internally developed patents. The costs related to internally developed patents are expensed as incurred.
 
In August 2012, the Company purchased a portfolio from Nokia consisting of various patents and patent applications as described in Note 1. The total consideration paid for the portfolio was $22,000 and the Company capitalized certain costs related to the acquisition of patents in the total amount of $548. Under the terms of the purchase agreement, to the extent that the gross revenue generated by such portfolio exceeds $22,000, the Company is obligated to pay a royalty of 35% of such excess. The Company has not recorded any amounts in respect of this contingent consideration, as both the amounts of future potential revenue, if any, and the timing of such revenue cannot be reasonably estimated.
 
The Company’s patents are amortized over their expected useful lives (i.e., through the expiration date of the patent). During the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2015, the Company recorded amortization expense of $819 and $2,436, respectively, related to its patents. During the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2014, the Company recorded amortization expense of $978 and $2,903, respectively, related to its patents.
 
During the third quarter of 2014, the Company determined that there were impairment indicators related to certain of its patents. A significant factor that was considered when making this determination included the announcement of the Federal Circuit’s decision on August 15, 2014. The Company concluded that this factor was deemed a “triggering” event requiring that the related patent assets be tested for impairment during the third quarter of 2014. In performing this impairment test, the Company determined that the patent portfolio containing the patents-in-suit in I/P Engine's litigation against AOL Inc., Google Inc. et al., which represents an asset group, was subject to impairment testing. In the first step of the impairment test, the Company utilized its projections of future undiscounted cash flows based on the Company’s existing plans for the patents. As a result, it was determined that the Company’s projections of future undiscounted cash flows were less than the carrying value of the asset group. Accordingly, the Company performed the second step of the impairment test to measure the potential impairment by calculating the asset group’s fair value. This resulted in an impairment of $1,355 during the third quarter of 2014, related to the asset group, which represents the difference between the fair value and the carrying value of the asset group. There were no impairment charges related to the Company’s patents during the nine month period ended September 30, 2015.