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Securities Available for Sale
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Securities Available for Sale Securities Available for Sale
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, allowance for credit losses, and fair value of securities available for sale as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, were as follows:
June 30, 2021Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Allowance for Credit LossesFair
Value
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities$93,945 $106 $(1,033)$— $93,018 
Asset-backed senior securities(1)
49,480 75 — — 49,555 
CLUB Certificate asset-backed securities (1)
30,304 1,961 (68)(40)32,157 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities31,422 28 (259)— 31,191 
Other asset-backed securities28,655 216 (25)— 28,846 
U.S. agency securities26,006 21 (554)— 25,473 
Asset-backed subordinated securities(1)
9,590 4,723 — (552)13,761 
Municipal securities3,307 (12)— 3,304 
Other securities200 — — — 200 
Total securities available for sale(2)
$272,909 $7,139 $(1,951)$(592)$277,505 

December 31, 2020Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Allowance for Credit LossesFair
Value
Asset-backed senior securities(1)
$75,332 $67 $(27)$— $75,372 
CLUB Certificate asset-backed securities(1)
54,525 576 (772)(4,190)50,139 
Asset-backed subordinated securities(1)
29,107 2,128 (174)(14,546)16,515 
Other securities200 — — — 200 
Total securities available for sale(2)
$159,164 $2,771 $(973)$(18,736)$142,226 
(1)    As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, $69.5 million and $119.3 million, respectively, of the asset-backed securities related to Structured Program transactions at fair value are subject to restrictions on transfer pursuant to the Company's obligations as a “sponsor” under the U.S. Risk Retention Rules.
(2)    As of June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, includes $236.7 million and $133.5 million, respectively, of securities pledged as collateral at fair value.

The Company’s securities available for sale portfolio includes debt securities primarily obtained in the first quarter of 2021 upon its acquisition of Radius and asset-backed securities related to the Company’s Structured Program transactions. The Company’s Structured Program transactions included (i) asset-backed securitization transactions and (ii) Certificate Program transactions. Certificate Program transactions included CLUB Certificate and Levered Certificate transactions.

The Company sponsored the sale of unsecured personal loans through the issuance of certificate securities under our Certificate Program. The CLUB Certificate issued securities retained by the Company are presented as “CLUB Certificate asset-backed securities” in the securities available for sale tables below. The Levered Certificate issued senior and subordinated securities retained by the Company are presented in aggregate with securities from asset-
backed securitizations as “Asset-backed senior securities” and “Asset-backed subordinated securities,” respectively, in the tables below. The “Other asset-backed securities” caption in the tables below primarily includes investment-grade rated bonds that are collateralized by student loan receivables and small business association loans.

A summary of securities available for sale with unrealized losses for which an allowance for credit losses has not been recorded as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, aggregated by period of continuous unrealized loss, is as follows:
Less than
12 months
12 months
or longer
Total
June 30, 2021Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities$65,621 $(1,033)$— $— $65,621 $(1,033)
Asset-backed securities related to Structured Program transactions — — 4,894 (68)4,894 (68)
Other asset-backed securities9,989 (25)— — 9,989 (25)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities26,270 (259)— — 26,270 (259)
U.S. agency securities15,399 (554)— — 15,399 (554)
Municipal securities1,663 (12)— — 1,663 (12)
Total securities with unrealized losses (1)
$118,942 $(1,883)$4,894 $(68)$123,836 $(1,951)
Less than
12 months
12 months
or longer
Total
December 31, 2020Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Asset-backed securities related to Structured Program transactions$26,678 $(855)$6,052 $(118)$32,730 $(973)
Total securities with unrealized losses (1)
$26,678 $(855)$6,052 $(118)$32,730 $(973)
(1)    The number of investment positions with unrealized losses at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 totaled 109 and 55, respectively.

During the second quarter and first half of 2020, the Company recorded an allowance for credit loss on those securities where there was a deterioration in future estimated cash flows. The Company also recorded unrealized losses on securities with fair value price reductions due to higher liquidity premiums observed due to the market dislocation related to COVID-19. In the second quarter and first half of 2021, the Company deemed it not necessary to record unrealized losses as an allowance for credit loss for certain securities due to the nature of those securities and their investment grade quality.

During the second quarter and first half of 2021, the Company recognized $0.3 million and $2.8 million in credit recovery, respectively. During the second quarter and first half of 2020, the Company recognized $3.5 million in credit recovery and $7.5 million in credit loss expense, respectively.
The following table presents the activity in the allowance for credit losses for securities available for sale, by major security type, for the second quarters and first halves of 2021 and 2020:
Allowance for Credit LossesCLUB Certificate asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed subordinated securitiesTotal
Beginning balance as of March 31, 2021
$(48)$(866)$(914)
Reversal of credit loss expense314 322 
Ending balance as of June 30, 2021
$(40)$(552)$(592)
Allowance for Credit LossesCLUB Certificate asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed subordinated securitiesTotal
Beginning balance as of December 31, 2020
$(4,190)$(14,546)$(18,736)
Reversal of credit loss expense196 2,596 2,792 
Reversal of allowance from PCD financial assets3,954 11,398 15,352 
Ending balance as of June 30, 2021
$(40)$(552)$(592)

Allowance for Credit LossesCLUB Certificate asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed subordinated securitiesTotal
Beginning balance as of March 31, 2020
$(8,638)$(10,197)$(18,835)
Reversal of credit loss expense2,051 1,460 3,511 
Allowance arising from PCD financial assets— (247)(247)
Ending balance as of June 30, 2020
$(6,587)$(8,984)$(15,571)
Allowance for Credit LossesCLUB Certificate asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed subordinated securitiesTotal
Beginning balance as of January 1, 2020$— $— $— 
Provision for credit loss expense(2,633)(4,836)(7,469)
Allowance arising from PCD financial assets(3,954)(4,148)(8,102)
Ending balance as of June 30, 2020
$(6,587)$(8,984)$(15,571)

Securities available for sale purchased with credit deterioration during the second quarter and first half of 2020 were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Purchase price of PCD securities at acquisition$2,426 $25,469 
Allowance for credit losses on PCD securities at acquisition247 8,102 
Par value of acquired PCD securities at acquisition$2,673 $33,571 

There were no securities available for sale purchased with credit deterioration during the second quarter and first half of 2021.
The contractual maturities of securities available for sale at June 30, 2021, were as follows:
Amortized CostFair Value
Weighted-
average
Yield(1)
Due within 1 year:
Other securities$200 $200 
Total due within 1 year200 200 0.02 %
Due after 5 years through 10 years:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities425 423 
Other asset-backed securities1,006 1,027 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities3,269 3,225 
U.S. agency securities4,057 4,058 
Municipal securities470 465 
Total due after 5 years through 10 years9,227 9,198 0.94 %
Due after 10 years:
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities93,520 92,595 
Other asset-backed securities27,649 27,819 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities28,153 27,966 
U.S. agency securities21,949 21,415 
Municipal securities2,837 2,839 
Total due after 10 years174,108 172,634 1.25 %
Asset-backed securities related to Structured Program transactions
89,374 95,473 8.92 %
Total securities available for sale$272,909 $277,505 3.75 %
(1)    The weighted-average yield is computed using the amortized cost at June 30, 2021.

Proceeds and gross realized gains and losses from sales of securities available for sale were as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021202020212020
Proceeds$— $— $106,192 $2,396 
Gross realized gains$— $— $708 $
Gross realized losses$— $(2)$(952)$(4)
There were no Structured Program transactions in the second quarter and first half of 2021. During the second quarter and first half of 2020, the Company, Consumer Loan Underlying Bond Depositor LLC (Depositor), a subsidiary of the Company, and a majority-owned affiliate (MOA) of the Company sold a combined $0.4 million and $1.0 billion, respectively, in asset-backed securities related to Structured Program transactions. There were no realized gains or losses related to such sales. For further information, see “Note 8. Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities.”