-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, VkJxdQIK6NyezI4DxxaUyttjFVh7gUAGYUd2mV8U76cNjxTNDhxtLefOAgLE/5mh pYyPAI35BEjEHr5QPoya0g== 0000950123-10-072586.txt : 20100804 0000950123-10-072586.hdr.sgml : 20100804 20100804171701 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950123-10-072586 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 7 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20100630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20100804 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20100804 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Constant Contact, Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001405277 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-DIRECT MAIL ADVERTISING SERVICES [7331] IRS NUMBER: 043285398 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-33707 FILM NUMBER: 10991883 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1601 TRAPELO ROAD STREET 2: SUITE 329 CITY: WALTHAM STATE: MA ZIP: 02451 BUSINESS PHONE: 781-472-8100 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1601 TRAPELO ROAD STREET 2: SUITE 329 CITY: WALTHAM STATE: MA ZIP: 02451 10-Q 1 b81949e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q e10vq
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2010
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number: 001-33707
CONSTANT CONTACT, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   04-3285398
     
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
1601 Trapelo Road, Third Floor    
Waltham, Massachusetts   02451
     
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
(781) 472-8100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer þ   Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)   Smaller reporting company o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
     As of August 2, 2010, there were 28,980,225 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, outstanding.
 
 

 


 

CONSTANT CONTACT, INC.
INDEX
         
    PAGE  
    NUMBER  
       
    3  
    3  
    4  
    5  
    6  
    15  
    22  
    22  
       
    23  
    23  
    36  
    37  
    38  
 EX-10.1
 EX-10.2
 EX-31.1
 EX-31.2
 EX-32.1
 EX-32.2

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Part I. Financial Information
Item 1.   Financial Statements
Constant Contact, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
(In thousands, except share and per share data)   2010     2009  
Assets
               
Current assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 33,279     $ 59,822  
Marketable securities
    82,706       53,280  
Accounts receivable, net
    59       53  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    4,694       3,420  
 
           
Total current assets
    120,738       116,575  
Property and equipment, net
    26,842       23,891  
Restricted cash
    750       750  
Goodwill
    5,068        
Acquired intangible assets, net
    970        
Other assets
    272       272  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 154,640     $ 141,488  
 
           
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
Current liabilities
               
Accounts payable
  $ 7,828     $ 5,806  
Accrued expenses
    7,528       7,211  
Deferred revenue
    23,624       20,341  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    38,980       33,358  
Long-term accrued rent
    2,758       3,162  
 
           
Total liabilities
    41,738       36,520  
 
           
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
               
Stockholders’ equity
               
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009
           
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 28,960,225 and 28,403,673 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively
    290       284  
Additional paid-in capital
    160,344       150,716  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    26       40  
Accumulated deficit
    (47,758 )     (46,072 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    112,902       104,968  
 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 154,640     $ 141,488  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Constant Contact, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Three months ended     Six months ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
(In thousands, except per share data)   2010     2009     2010     2009  
Revenue
  $ 42,455     $ 30,955     $ 81,936     $ 59,073  
Cost of revenue
    12,686       8,897       24,402       17,026  
 
                       
Gross profit
    29,769       22,058       57,534       42,047  
 
                       
Operating expenses
                               
Research and development
    5,943       4,525       11,564       8,671  
Sales and marketing
    20,217       14,281       38,921       28,112  
General and administrative
    4,604       3,373       8,903       6,518  
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    30,764       22,179       59,388       43,301  
 
                       
Loss from operations
    (995 )     (121 )     (1,854 )     (1,254 )
Interest income
    85       160       168       286  
 
                       
Net (loss) income
  $ (910 )   $ 39     $ (1,686 )   $ (968 )
 
                       
Net (loss) income per share:
                               
Basic
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.00     $ (0.06 )   $ (0.03 )
Diluted
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.00     $ (0.06 )   $ (0.03 )
Weighted average shares outstanding used in computing per share amounts:
                               
Basic
    28,652       28,207       28,554       28,175  
Diluted
    28,652       29,421       28,554       28,175  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Constant Contact, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
                 
    Six Months Ended  
    June 30,  
(In thousands)   2010     2009  
Cash flows from operating activities
               
Net loss
  $ (1,686 )   $ (968 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities
               
Depreciation and amortization
    5,464       3,761  
Amortization (accretion) of premium (discount) on investments
    11       (36 )
Stock-based compensation expense
    3,716       2,312  
Recovery of bad debts
    (4 )     (4 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisition
               
Accounts receivable
    (2 )     (45 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (1,262 )     295  
Other assets
          5  
Accounts payable
    2,022       (1,211 )
Accrued expenses
    95       1,057  
Deferred revenue
    3,283       3,245  
Long-term accrued rent
    (404 )     1,185  
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    11,233       9,596  
 
           
Cash flows from investing activities
               
Purchases of marketable securities
    (63,746 )     (33,735 )
Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities
    34,295        
Increase in restricted cash
          (442 )
Payment for acquisition of Nutshell Mail, Inc., net of cash acquired
    (2,225 )      
Acquisition of property and equipment, including costs capitalized for development of internal use software
    (8,350 )     (9,997 )
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (40,026 )     (44,174 )
 
           
Cash flows from financing activities
               
Proceeds from issuance of common stock pursuant to exercise of stock options
    1,860       243  
Proceeds from issuance of common stock pursuant to employee stock purchase plan
    390       283  
 
           
Net cash provided by financing activities
    2,250       526  
 
           
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (26,543 )     (34,052 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    59,822       73,243  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 33,279     $ 39,191  
 
           
 
               
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities:
               
Issuance of common stock in connection with the acquisition of Nutshell Mail, Inc.
  $ 3,603     $  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Constant Contact, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
1. Nature of the Business
Constant Contact, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated as a Massachusetts corporation on August 25, 1995. The Company reincorporated in the State of Delaware in 2000. The Company is a leading provider of on-demand email marketing, social media marketing, event marketing and online survey products to small organizations, including small businesses, associations and nonprofits. The Company’s email marketing product allows customers to create, send and track email marketing campaigns. The Company’s online survey product enables customers to create and send surveys and analyze the responses. The Company’s event marketing product enables customers to promote and manage events, track event registrations and collect online payments. These products are designed and priced for small organizations and are marketed directly by the Company and through a wide variety of channel partners.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include those of the Company and its subsidiaries, Constant Contact Securities Corporation and Loyal Technologies LLC, after elimination of all intercompany accounts and transactions. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2009 was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2010 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 have been prepared by the Company, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2009 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, File Number 001-33707, on file with the SEC.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary to present a fair statement of the Company’s consolidated financial position as of June 30, 2010 and consolidated results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and consolidated cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, have been made. The condensed consolidated results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 1010 and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations and cash flows that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2010.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates these estimates, judgments and assumptions, including those related to revenue recognition, stock-based compensation, goodwill and acquired intangible assets, capitalization of software and website development costs and income taxes. The Company bases these estimates on historical and anticipated results and trends and on various other assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable under the circumstances, including assumptions as to future events. These estimates form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and recorded revenue and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

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Revenue Recognition
The Company provides access to its products through subscription arrangements whereby the customer is charged a fee for access to its products. Subscription arrangements include access to use the Company’s software via the Internet and support services, such as telephone support. When there is evidence of an arrangement, the fee is fixed or determinable and collectability is deemed reasonably assured, the Company recognizes revenue on a daily basis over the subscription period as the services are delivered. Delivery is considered to have occurred at the time the customer has paid for the products and has access to the account via a log-in and password. The Company also offers ancillary services to its customers related to its products such as custom services and training. Custom services and training revenue is accounted for separate from subscription revenue as those services have value on a standalone basis, do not involve a significant degree of risk or unique acceptance criteria and as the fair value of the Company’s subscription services is evidenced by their availability on a standalone basis. Custom services and training revenue is recognized as the services are performed.
Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets
The Company records goodwill when consideration paid in a purchase acquisition exceeds the fair value of the net tangible assets and the identified intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized, but rather is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if facts and circumstances warrant a review. The Company performs its annual assessment for impairment of goodwill in the fourth quarter and has determined that there is a single reporting unit for the purpose of conducting this annual goodwill impairment assessment. For purposes of assessing potential impairment, the Company annually estimates the fair value of the reporting unit (based on the Company’s market capitalization) and compares this amount to the carrying value of the reporting unit (as reflected by the Company’s total stockholders’ equity). If the Company determines that the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment charge would be required.
Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are recorded under the acquisition method of accounting at their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The Company amortizes acquired intangible assets over their estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis.
Software and Web Site Development Costs
Relative to development costs of its on-demand products and website, in accordance with authoritative guidance, the Company capitalizes certain direct costs to develop functionality as well as certain upgrades and enhancements that are probable to result in additional functionality. The costs incurred in the preliminary stages of development are expensed as incurred. Once an application has reached the development stage, internal and external costs, if direct and incremental, are capitalized as part of property and equipment until the software is substantially complete and ready for its intended use. Capitalized software is amortized over a three-year period in the expense category to which the software relates.
Comprehensive Loss
Comprehensive loss includes net loss, as well as other changes in stockholders’ equity that result from transactions and economic events other than those with stockholders. The Company’s only element of other comprehensive loss is unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities. There were no realized gains or losses recorded to net loss for any of the three or six month periods ended June 30, 2010 or 2009.
Comprehensive (loss) income was as follows:
                 
    Three months ended  
    June 30,  
    2010     2009  
Net (loss) income
  $ (910 )   $ 39  
Other comprehensive (loss) income:
               
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities, net
    29       21  
 
           
Comprehensive (loss) income
  $ (881 )   $ 60  
 
           
                 
    Six months ended  
    June 30,  
    2010     2009  
Net loss
  $ (1,686 )   $ (968 )
Other comprehensive loss:
               
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities, net
    (14 )     (25 )
 
           
Comprehensive loss
  $ (1,700 )   $ (993 )
 
           

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At June 30, 2010, marketable securities by security type consisted of:
                                 
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
U.S. Treasury Bills
  $ 39,951       20     $     $ 39,971  
U.S. Treasury Note
    5,024       7             5,031  
Corporate and Agency Bonds
    34,705       5       (6 )     34,704  
Certificates of Deposit
    3,000                   3,000  
 
                       
Total
  $ 82,680     $ 32     $ (6 )   $ 82,706  
 
                       
At June 30, 2010, all marketable securities with the exception of the U.S Treasury Note had maturities of less than one year. The U.S Treasury Note matures in less than two years. The Company classifies all available-for-sale securities as short-term as the funds are available to the Company, if needed, for current operations.
At December 31, 2009, marketable securities by security type consisted of:
                                 
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
U.S. Treasury Bills
  $ 31,928       22     $ (3 )   $ 31,947  
Corporate and Agency Bonds
    17,712       21             17,733  
Certificates of Deposit
    3,600                   3,600  
 
                       
Total
  $ 53,240     $ 43     $ (3 )   $ 53,280  
 
                       
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company applies the authoritative guidance in measuring assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value. Fair value under the guidance is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. A fair value hierarchy based on three levels of inputs, of which the first two are considered observable and the last is considered unobservable, are used to measure fair value:
    Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
 
    Level 2 — Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
 
    Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities
The Company’s cash equivalents of $20,336 and $49,630 as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, which were invested in money market instruments, and the Company’s marketable securities were carried at fair value based on quoted market prices. Quoted market prices are a level 1 measurement in the hierarchy of fair value measurements. The Company also considers receivables related to credit card purchases of $1,736 and $1,006 at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, to be equivalent to cash.

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Net Income (loss) Per Share
Basic and diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of unrestricted common shares outstanding for the period.
Diluted net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the sum of the weighted average number of unrestricted common shares outstanding during the period and the weighted average number of potential common shares from the assumed exercise of stock options and the vesting of shares of restricted common stock using the “treasury stock” method when the effect is not anti-dilutive.
The following is a summary of the shares used in computing diluted net income per share for the three months ended June 30, 2009:
(in thousands)
         
    Three months  
    Ended June 30,  
    2009  
Weighted average shares used in calculating basic net income per share
    28,207  
Stock options
    1,179  
Warrants
    1  
Restricted shares
    34  
 
     
Shares used in computing diluted net income per share
    29,421  
 
     
The Company excluded the following common stock equivalents from the computation of diluted net income (loss) per share because they had an anti-dilutive impact either because the proceeds from the exercise of the options under the treasury stock method were in excess of the average fair market value for the period or because the Company had a net loss in the period:
(in thousands)
                 
    Three months ended  
    June 30,  
    2010     2009  
Options to purchase common stock
    4,375       1,916  
Warrants to purchase common stock
    1        
Restricted shares
    51        
 
           
Total options, warrants and restricted shares exercisable into common stock
    4,427       1,916  
 
           
The following common stock equivalents were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share because they had an anti-dilutive impact as the Company had a net loss in each period:
(in thousands)
                 
    Six months ended  
    June 30,  
    2010     2009  
Options to purchase common stock
    4,316       3,249  
Warrants to purchase common stock
    1       1  
Restricted shares
    26       39  
 
           
Total options, warrants and restricted shares exercisable into common stock
    4,343       3,289  
 
           

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Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
The Company values all stock-based compensation, including grants of stock options and restricted stock, at fair value on the date of grant, and expenses the fair value over the applicable service period. The straight-line method is applied to all grants with service conditions, while the graded vesting method is applied to all grants with both service and performance conditions.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are provided for tax effects of transactions reported in the financial statements and consist of income taxes currently due plus deferred income taxes related to timing differences between the basis of certain assets and liabilities for financial statement and income tax reporting. Deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is provided if, based upon the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
The Company applies the authoritative guidance in accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the financial statements. This guidance prescribes a two-step process to determine the amount of tax benefit to be recognized. First, the tax position must be evaluated to determine the likelihood that it will be sustained upon external examination. If the tax position is deemed “more-likely-than-not” to be sustained, the tax position is then assessed to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. The amount of the benefit that may be recognized is the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement.
Segment Data
The Company manages its operations as a single segment for purposes of assessing performance and making operating decisions. Revenue is generated predominately in the U.S. and all significant assets are held in the U.S.
New Accounting Guidance
In September 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued authoritative guidance on revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables that are not covered by software revenue guidance. This guidance provides another alternative for establishing fair value for a deliverable when vendor specific objective evidence or third-party evidence for deliverables in an arrangement cannot be determined. Under this guidance, companies will be required to develop a best estimate of the selling price for separate deliverables. Arrangement consideration will need to be allocated using the relative selling price method as the residual method will no longer be permitted. This guidance is effective January 1, 2011, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
3. Acquisition of NutshellMail
On May 21, 2010, the Company acquired by merger all of the outstanding capital stock of Nutshell Mail, Inc., a Delaware corporation, (“NutshellMail”) in order to broaden the Company’s offerings related to social media. NutshellMail offered a free service that collects and organizes the latest messages and activity from social networks into an interactive email. The operating expenses of NutshellMail are included in the consolidated financial statements beginning on the acquisition date and are not material to the consolidated results of the Company. The operations of NutshellMail prior to the acquisition were not material to the consolidated results of the Company.
The aggregate purchase price was $5,972 including $2,369 of cash and 165,523 shares of common stock valued at $3,603. For financial reporting purposes, the fair value of the common stock issued was based on the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on May 21, 2010, the closing date of the acquisition. The Company allocated the purchase price as follows:
         
Current assets, including cash of $144
  $ 156  
Purchased technology
    970  
Goodwill
    5,068  
 
     
Total assets acquired
    6,194  
Fair value of liabilities assumed
    222  
 
     
Net assets acquired
  $ 5,972  
 
     

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The purchased technology was valued using the cost to replace method. The estimated economic life of the purchased technology is three years.
Goodwill was recognized for the excess purchase price over the fair value of the assets acquired. Goodwill is primarily attributable to NutshellMail’s knowledge of social media and expertise in working with social media tools. Goodwill from the NutshellMail acquisition will be included within the Company’s one reporting unit and will be included in the Company’s enterprise-level annual review for impairment. Goodwill resulting from the acquisition of NutshellMail is not deductible for tax purposes.
4. Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets
The carrying amount of goodwill was $5,068 as of June 30, 2010. The Company’s goodwill resulted from the acquisition of NutshellMail in May 2010 (see Note 3). Goodwill is not amortized, but instead is reviewed for impairment at least annually in the fourth quarter or more frequently when events and circumstances occur indicating that the recorded goodwill may be impaired. The Company considers its business to be one reporting unit for purposes of performing its goodwill impairment analysis.
Acquired intangible assets consist of developed technology and are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is on a straight-line basis over the estimated remaining economic life of three years. The gross and net carrying amount of acquired intangible assets was $970 at June 30, 2010. Future estimated amortization expense for intangible assets is $162 for 2010, $323 for each of 2011 and 2012 and $162 for 2013.
5. Stock-Based Awards
Stock Incentive Plan
The Company’s 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (“2007 Plan”) permits the Company to make grants of incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, restricted stock and other stock-based awards with a maximum term of ten years. These awards may be granted to the Company’s employees, officers, directors, consultants, and advisors. As of June 30, 2010, 902,906 shares of common stock were available for issuance under the 2007 Plan.
Stock Purchase Plan
The Company’s 2007 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended (the “Purchase Plan”), became effective upon the completion of the Company’s initial public offering. Six-month offering periods begin on January 1 and July 1 of each year, during which employees may elect to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock according to the terms of the offering. The per share purchase price for offerings is equal to 85% of the closing market price of the Company’s common stock at the end of the offering period. The first offering period of 2010 began on January 1, 2010 and was completed on June 30, 2010, at which time 21,519 shares were purchased for total proceeds of $390. As of June 30, 2010, 244,870 shares of common stock were available for issuance to participating employees under the Purchase Plan.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense on all awards in the following expense categories:
                 
    Three months ended  
    June 30,  
    2010     2009  
Cost of revenue
  $ 286     $ 174  
Research and development
    572       283  
Sales and marketing
    478       283  
General and administrative
    645       499  
 
           
Total
  $ 1,981     $ 1,239  
 
           
                 
    Six months ended  
    June 30,  
    2010     2009  
Cost of revenue
  $ 523     $ 321  
Research and development
    973       506  
Sales and marketing
    874       517  
General and administrative
    1,346       968  
 
           
Total
  $ 3,716     $ 2,312  
 
           

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Additionally, the Company capitalized approximately $46 and $65 of stock-based compensation expense related to the development of internal use software for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, respectively, and approximately $17 and $40 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively.
6. Income Taxes
The Company did not provide for any income taxes in any of the three or six month periods ended June 30, 2010 or 2009. The Company had gross deferred tax assets of $18,558 at December 31, 2009, which did not change significantly at June 30, 2010. The Company has provided a valuation allowance for the full amount of its net deferred tax assets because, at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, it was not more likely than not that any future benefit from deductible temporary differences and net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards would be realized.
The Company has not recorded any amounts for unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2010 or December 31, 2009. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company had no accrued interest or tax penalties recorded. The Company’s income tax return reporting periods since December 31, 2005 are open to income tax audit examination by the federal and state tax authorities. In addition, because the Company has net operating loss carryforwards, the Internal Revenue Service is permitted to audit earlier years and propose adjustments up to the amount of net operating losses generated in those years.
7. Accrued Expenses
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2010     2009  
Payroll and payroll related
  $ 3,224     $ 1,984  
Licensed software and maintenance
    1,150       1,106  
Marketing programs
    833       2,014  
Other accrued expenses
    2,321       2,107  
 
           
 
               
 
  $ 7,528     $ 7,211  
 
           
8. Commitments and Contingencies
Operating Leases
Prior to May 2009, the Company leased its headquarters under a noncancelable operating lease that included certain lease incentives, payment escalations and rent holidays, the net effect of which was accrued and was being recognized as a reduction to rent expense such that rent expense would be recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of occupancy.
In May 2009, the Company entered into a new lease (the “new lease”) that superseded the original lease. The new lease, effective through September 30, 2015 with one five-year extension option, includes the space under the original lease as well as additional space that will be made available to the Company at various points during the term of the new lease. The new lease also includes payment escalations and rent holidays, the net effect of which has been accrued and, together with the remaining balance of the accrued lease incentives from the original lease, is being recognized as a reduction to rent expense such that rent expense per square foot is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of occupancy. Under the new lease, the landlord is responsible for making certain improvements to the leased space at an agreed upon cost to the landlord. If the landlord and the Company mutually agree to make improvements that cost in excess of the agreed upon landlord cost, the landlord will bill that excess cost to the Company as additional rent. This additional rent, if and when incurred, will be included in the net calculation of lease incentives, so that rent expense per square foot will be recognized on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of occupancy.

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In May 2008, the Company entered into two lease agreements in connection with a second sales and support office. The first agreement provided for temporary space through April 2009. The second agreement provides for the lease of long-term space through April 2019 with three three-year extension options. The agreement for long-term space contains certain lease incentives and payment escalations, the net effect of which has been accrued such that rent expense per square foot is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of occupancy.
The Company also leases a small amount of general office space in Florida and California under lease agreements that expire in 2012 and 2010, respectively.
The accrued rent balance was $2,987 at June 30, 2010, of which $229 was included in accrued expense and $2,758 was included in long-term accrued rent. The accrued rent balance was $3,248 at December 31, 2009, of which $86 was included in accrued expenses and $3,162 was included in long-term accrued rent. Total rent expense under operating leases was $1,222 and $2,346 for the three and six months ended June 30, 3010, respectively, and $820 and $1,598 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively.
As of June 30, 2010, future minimum lease payments under noncancelable operating leases for the years ending December 31 are as follows:
         
Remainder of 2010
  $ 2,265  
2011
    4,831  
2012
    5,209  
2013
    5,352  
2014 and thereafter
    12,999  
 
     
 
       
Total
  $ 30,656  
 
     
Hosting Services
The Company has agreements with two vendors to provide specialized space and related services from which the Company hosts its software applications. As of June 30, 2010, future minimum payments under the agreements for the years ending December 31 are as follows:
         
Remainder of 2010
  $ 1,627  
2011
    1,900  
2012
    1,661  
2013
    774  
 
     
 
       
Total
  $ 5,962  
 
     
Vendor Commitments
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had issued both cancellable and non-cancellable purchase orders and entered into contractual commitments with various vendors totaling $9,195 related primarily to marketing programs and other non-marketing goods and services to be delivered primarily during 2010.
Letters of Credit and Restricted Cash
As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company maintained a letter of credit totaling $750 for the benefit of the landlord of the Company’s corporate headquarters’ lease. The landlord can draw against the letter of credit in the event of default by the Company. The Company was required to maintain a cash balance of at least $750 as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, to secure the letter of credit. This amount was classified as restricted cash in the balance sheet at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
Indemnification Obligations
The Company enters into standard indemnification agreements with the Company’s channel partners and certain other third parties in the ordinary course of business. Pursuant to these agreements, the Company indemnifies and agrees to reimburse the indemnified

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party for losses incurred by the indemnified party in connection with certain intellectual property infringement and other claims by any third party with respect to the Company’s business and technology. Based on historical information and information known as of June 30, 2010, the Company does not expect it will incur any significant liabilities under these indemnification agreements.
9. 401(k) Savings Plan
The Company has a defined contribution savings plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. This plan covers substantially all employees who meet minimum age and service requirements and allows participants to defer a portion of their annual compensation on a pre-tax basis. Company contributions to the plan may be made at the discretion of the Board of Directors. The Company elected to make matching contributions for the plan year ending December 31, 2010 at a rate of 100% of each employee’s contribution up to a maximum matching contribution of 3% of the employee’s compensation and at a rate of 50% of each employee’s contribution in excess of 3% up to a maximum of 5% of the employee’s compensation.
Through June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company made matching contributions of $838 and $602, respectively.

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Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, on March 10, 2010. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. These statements are often identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “could,” “estimate,” or “continue,” and similar expressions or variations. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the section titled “Risk Factors,” set forth in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and elsewhere in this report. The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q represent our views as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We anticipate that subsequent events and developments will cause our views to change. However, while we may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we have no current intention of doing so except to the extent required by applicable law. You should, therefore, not rely on these forward-looking statements as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Business Overview
We are a leading provider of on-demand email marketing, social media marketing, event marketing and online survey solutions for small organizations, including small businesses, associations and non-profits. Our customers use our email marketing product to more effectively and efficiently create, send and track professional and affordable permission-based email marketing campaigns. Our event marketing product allows our customers to promote and manage events, track event registration and collect online payments. We also offer an online survey product that complements our email marketing product and enables our customers to easily create and send surveys and effectively analyze responses.
We provide our products on an on-demand basis through a web browser. Our email marketing customers pay a monthly subscription fee that generally ranges between $15 per month and $150 per month based on the size of their contact lists and, in some cases, volume of mailings. Our event marketing customers pay a fee of $15 per month to manage up to five concurrent events. Our survey customers pay a flat monthly fee of $15 that enables them to receive and track a maximum of 5,000 survey responses. We offer discounts for multiple product purchases and prepayments and to non-profits.
At June 30, 2010, we had approximately 392,000 email marketing customers. We measure our customer base as the number of email marketing customers that we bill directly in the last month of a period. We market our products and acquire our customers through a variety of sources, including online marketing through search engines and advertising on online networks and other websites, offline marketing through radio advertising, limited television advertising, local seminars and other marketing efforts, contractual relationships with our channel partners, referrals from our growing customer base, general brand awareness and the inclusion of a link to our website in the footer of emails sent by our customers.
In May 2010, we acquired Nutshell Mail, Inc., a Delaware Corporation (“NutshellMail”) to extend our social media marketing capabilities. NutshellMail’s current free offering provides capabilities for small organizations to monitor and engage with social networks directly from their email inbox.
Key Financial and Operating Metrics
In connection with the ongoing operation of our business, our management regularly reviews key financial and operating metrics including revenue, expenses, average monthly revenue growth, average revenue per email marketing customer, cost of acquisition, gross and net customer additions, trialer growth, conversion rates for our website visitors and our trialers, customer attrition, customer satisfaction rates, average speed of answer for customer support calls, email deliverability rates, and capital expenditures, among others. Management considers these financial and operating metrics critical to understanding and improving our business, reviewing our historical performance, benchmarking our performance versus other companies and identifying current and future trends, and for planning purposes.

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In addition, we consider the following non-GAAP financial measures to be key indicators of our financial performance:
    “adjusted EBITDA,” which we define as GAAP net income (loss) plus depreciation and amortization and stock-based compensation and minus net interest income;
 
    “adjusted EBITDA margin,” which we define as adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue; and
 
    “free cash flow,” which we define as net cash flow from operating activities less acquisition of property and equipment.
We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to management and investors in evaluating our operating performance for the periods presented and provide a tool for evaluating our ongoing operations. These non-GAAP financial measures, however, are not a measure of financial performance under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and should not be considered a substitute for GAAP financial measures, including but not limited to net income (loss) or cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Certain Trends and Uncertainties
The following represents a summary of certain trends and uncertainties, which could have a significant impact on our financial condition and results of operations. This summary is not intended to be a complete list of potential trends and uncertainties that could impact our business in the long or short term. The summary should be considered along with the factors identified in the section titled “Risk Factors” set forth in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and elsewhere in this report.
    We continue to closely monitor current adverse economic conditions, particularly as they impact small businesses, associations and non-profits. We believe that small businesses, in particular, continue to be greatly impacted by the slow economy. We are unable to predict the likely duration and severity of the current adverse economic conditions in the U.S. and other countries, but the longer the duration the greater risks we face in operating our business.
 
    We believe that given the size of our potential market and the relatively low barriers to entry, competition will continue to increase. Increased competition could result from existing competitors or new competitors that enter the market because of the potential opportunity. We will continue to closely monitor competitive activity and respond accordingly. Increased competition could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
 
    We believe that as we continue to grow revenue at expected rates, our cost of revenue and operating expenses, including sales and marketing, research and development and general and administrative expenses, will increase in absolute dollar amounts. For a description of the general trends we anticipate in various expense categories, see “Cost of Revenue and Operating Expenses” below.
 
    As of June 30, 2010, we had cash and cash equivalents and short-term marketable securities of $116 million. Due to the low interest rates generally we expect only a nominal amount of investment income in 2010.
Sources of Revenue
We derive our revenue principally from subscription fees from our customers. Our revenue is driven primarily by the number of paying customers and the subscription fees for our products and is not concentrated within any one customer or group of customers. In 2009, our top 100 email marketing customers accounted for less than 1% of our total email marketing revenue. We do not require our customers to commit to a contractual term; however, our customers are required to prepay for subscriptions on a monthly, semi-annual, or annual basis by providing a credit card or check form of payment. Fees are recorded initially as deferred revenue and then recognized as revenue on a daily basis over the prepaid subscription period.
We also generate a small amount of revenue from ancillary services related to our products, which primarily consist of custom services and training through our experts program. Revenue generated from custom services and training accounted for approximately 1% of gross revenue for each of the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.

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Cost of Revenue and Operating Expenses
We allocate certain occupancy and general office related expenses, such as rent, utilities, office supplies and depreciation of general office assets, to cost of revenue and operating expense categories based on headcount. As a result, an occupancy expense allocation is reflected in cost of revenue and each operating expense category.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue consists primarily of wages and benefits for software operations and customer support personnel, credit card processing fees, depreciation and amortization and maintenance and hosting of our software applications underlying our product offerings. We allocate a portion of customer support costs relating to assisting trial customers to sales and marketing expense. The expenses related to our hosted software applications are affected by the number of customers who subscribe to our products and the complexity and redundancy of our software applications and hosting infrastructure. We expect cost of revenue to increase in absolute dollars as we expect to increase our number of customers, but decrease slightly as a percentage of revenue due to efficiencies created by our expected revenue growth.
Research and Development. Research and development expenses consist primarily of wages and benefits for product strategy and development personnel. We have focused our research and development efforts on improving ease of use, functionality and technological scalability of our existing products, as well as on developing new offerings. We primarily expense research and development costs; however, direct development costs related to software enhancements that add functionality are capitalized and depreciated over their useful life. We expect that on an annual basis research and development expenses will increase in absolute dollars as we continue to enhance and expand our product offerings, but remain generally consistent as a percentage of revenue as we expect to continue to grow our revenue at a similar rate.
Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of advertising and promotional costs, wages and benefits for sales and marketing personnel, partner referral fees, and the portion of customer support costs that relate to assisting trial customers. Advertising costs consist primarily of pay-per-click advertising with search engines, other online and offline advertising media, including radio, television and print advertisements, as well as the costs to create and produce these advertisements. Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Promotional costs consist primarily of public relations, memberships, and event costs. Our advertising and promotional expenses have historically been highest in the fourth quarter of each year as this reflects a period of increased sales and marketing activity for many small organizations. In order to continue to grow our business and brand and category awareness, we expect that we will continue to commit substantial resources to our sales and marketing efforts. As a result, we expect that on an annual basis sales and marketing expenses will increase in absolute dollars, but decrease as a percentage of revenue as we expect to continue to grow our revenue at a faster rate. On a quarterly basis, however, our sales and marketing expenses may increase or decrease as a percentage of revenue based on the timing of our sales and marketing initiatives.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of wages and benefits for administrative, human resources, internal information technology support, finance and accounting personnel, professional fees, certain taxes and other corporate expenses. We expect that general and administrative expenses will increase as we continue to add personnel in connection with the anticipated growth of our business and incur costs related to operating as a public company. Therefore, we expect that our general and administrative expenses will increase in absolute dollars, but remain generally consistent or decline slightly as a percentage of revenue as we expect to continue to grow our revenue at a similar rate.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of our financial statements and related disclosures requires us to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue, costs and expenses, and related disclosures. We believe that of our significant accounting policies, which are described in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, as filed with the SEC, the following accounting policies involve the most judgment and complexity:
  Revenue recognition;
 
  Income taxes;
 
  Goodwill and acquired intangible assets (see description below);

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  Software and website development costs; and
 
  Stock-based compensation.
Accordingly, we believe the policies set forth above are critical to fully understanding and evaluating our financial condition and results of operations. If actual results or events differ materially from the estimates, judgments and assumptions used by us in applying these policies, our reported financial condition and results of operations could be materially affected.
Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets
The Company records goodwill when consideration paid in a purchase acquisition exceeds the fair value of the net tangible assets and the identified intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized, but rather is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if facts and circumstances warrant a review. The Company performs its annual assessment for impairment of goodwill in the fourth quarter and has determined that there is a single reporting unit for the purpose of conducting this annual goodwill impairment assessment. For purposes of assessing potential impairment, the Company annually estimates the fair value of the reporting unit (based on the Company’s market capitalization) and compares this amount to the carrying value of the reporting unit (as reflected by the Company’s total stockholders’ equity). If the Company determines that the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment charge would be required.
Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are recorded under the acquisition method of accounting at their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The Company amortizes acquired intangible assets over their estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis.
There have been no other material changes in our critical accounting policies since December 31, 2009. For further information please see the discussion of critical accounting policies included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, as filed with the SEC.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010 compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2009
Revenue. Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $42.5 million, an increase of $11.5 million, or 37%, over revenue of $31.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009. The increase in revenue resulted primarily from a 30% increase in the number of average monthly email marketing customers and a 5% increase in average revenue per customer. The increase in average revenue per customer in the three months ended June 30, 2010 was due to an increase in average customer list size and additional revenue from add-ons to our email marketing product and from our event marketing and survey products. We expect our average revenue per customer to increase over time as we expect to generate additional revenue from our email marketing customers for add-ons to the email marketing product and from our event marketing and survey products.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $12.7 million, an increase of $3.8 million, or 43%, over cost of revenue of $8.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009. Of the increase in cost of revenue, $1.6 million resulted from increased depreciation, hosting and maintenance costs as a result of scaling and adding capacity to our hosting infrastructure. Additionally, $1.1 million and $265,000 of the increase resulted from increased personnel costs attributable to additional employees in our customer support group and operations group, respectively, because we increased the number of employees to support our customer growth and manage our infrastructure. We also experienced an increase of $288,000 in our occupancy cost allocation due to the increase in employees in our customer support group. Outside facilities expense increased by $223,000 related to our experts program seminars. Approximately $160,000 of the increase related to higher credit card fees due to the higher volume of billing transactions. As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue was 30% for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 29% for the three months ended June 30, 2009. The increase as a percentage of revenue was due primarily to the 53% increase in depreciation, hosting and maintenance costs as compared to the 37% increase in revenue.
Research and Development Expenses. Research and development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2010 were $5.9 million, an increase of $1.4 million, or 31%, over research and development expenses of $4.5 million for the three months ended

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June 30, 2009. As a percentage of revenue, research and development expenses were 14% for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 15% for the three months ended June 30, 2009. The increase in absolute dollars was primarily due to additional personnel related costs of $1.1 million and additional contractor fees of $281,000 because we increased the number of research and development employees and contractors to further enhance our products.
Sales and Marketing Expenses. Sales and marketing expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2010 were $20.2 million, an increase of $5.9 million, or 42%, over sales and marketing expenses of $14.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009. As a percentage of revenue, sales and marketing expenses were 48% for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 46% for the three months ended June 30, 2009. The increase in absolute dollars was primarily due to increased advertising and promotional expenditures of $3.2 million due to continued expansion of our multi-channel marketing strategy, including our television and radio advertising campaigns. Additionally, personnel related costs increased by $1.7 million because we added employees in an effort to generate sales leads and accommodate the growth in sales leads. Partner referral fees increased by $423,000 as the number of customers generated from our channel partners increased.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2010 were $4.6 million, an increase of $1.2 million, or 36%, over general and administrative expenses of $3.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009. As a percentage of revenue, general and administrative expenses were 11% for both the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. The increase in absolute dollars was primarily due to additional personnel related costs of $450,000 because we increased the number of general and administrative employees to support our overall growth, and because our stock-based compensation expense increased due to additional stock option grants. We incurred increased professional services fees and insurance of $489,000, primarily due to transaction costs associated with our acquisition of NutshellMail in May 2010. We also experienced an increase of $208,000 in our occupancy cost allocation due primarily to the increase in employees in our general and administrative group.
Interest Income. Interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $85,000, a decrease of $75,000 from interest income of $160,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2009. The decrease was due entirely to the decrease in interest rates generally in 2010 as compared to 2009.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2009
Revenue. Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $81.9 million, an increase of $22.8 million, or 39%, over revenue of $59.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. The increase in revenue resulted primarily from a 32% increase in the number of average monthly email marketing customers and a 5% increase in average revenue per customer. The increase in average revenue per customer in the six months ended June 30, 2010 was due to an increase in average customer list size and additional revenue from add-ons to our email marketing product and from our event marketing and survey products.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $24.4 million, an increase of $7.4 million, or 43%, over cost of revenue of $17.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. Of the increase in cost of revenue, $3.0 million resulted from increased depreciation, hosting and maintenance costs as a result of scaling and adding capacity to our hosting infrastructure. Additionally, $2.3 million and $607,000 of the increase resulted from increased personnel costs attributable to additional employees in our customer support group and operations group, respectively, because we increased the number of employees to support our customer growth and manage our infrastructure. We also experienced an increase of $562,000 in our occupancy cost allocation due to the increase in employees in our customer support group. Approximately $337,000 of the increase related to higher credit card fees due to the higher volume of billing transactions. Outside facilities expense increased by $251,000 related to our experts program seminars. As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue was 30% for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 29% for the six months ended June 30, 2009. The increase as a percentage of revenue was due primarily to the 54% increase in depreciation, hosting and maintenance costs as compared to the 39% increase in revenue.
Research and Development Expenses. Research and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2010 were $11.6 million, an increase of $2.9 million, or 33%, over research and development expenses of $8.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. As a percentage of revenue, research and development expenses were 14% for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 15% for the six months ended June 30, 2009. The increase in absolute dollars was primarily due to additional personnel related costs

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of $2.1 million and additional contractor fees of $628,000 because we increased the number of research and development employees and contractors to further enhance our products.
Sales and Marketing Expenses. Sales and marketing expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2010 were $38.9 million, an increase of $10.8 million, or 38%, over sales and marketing expenses of $28.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. As a percentage of revenue, sales and marketing expenses were 48% for each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. The increase in absolute dollars was primarily due to increased advertising and promotional expenditures of $5.8 million due to continued expansion of our multi-channel marketing strategy, including our television and radio advertising campaigns. Additionally, personnel related costs increased by $3.2 million because we added employees in an effort to generate sales leads and accommodate the growth in sales leads. Partner referral fees increased by $760,000 as the number of customers generated from our channel partners increased.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2010 were $8.9 million, an increase of $2.4 million, or 37%, over general and administrative expenses of $6.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. As a percentage of revenue, general and administrative expenses were 11% for each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. The increase in absolute dollars was primarily due to additional personnel related costs of $1.2 million because we increased the number of general and administrative employees to support our overall growth, and because our stock-based compensation expense increased due to additional stock option grants. We incurred increased professional fees and insurance of $598,000, primarily due to transaction costs associated with our acquisition of NutshellMail in May 2010, as well as increased systems consulting costs. We also experienced an increase of $310,000 in our occupancy cost allocation due primarily to the increase in employees.
Interest Income. Interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $168,000, a decrease of $118,000 from interest income of $286,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2009. The decrease was due entirely to the decrease in interest rates generally in 2010 as compared to 2009.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At June 30, 2010, our principal sources of liquidity were cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities of $116 million. From our inception through the time of our initial public offering, we have financed our operations primarily through the sale of redeemable convertible preferred stock, issuance of convertible promissory notes, borrowings under credit facilities and, to a lesser extent, cash flow from operations. In October 2007, we completed our initial public offering, in which we issued and sold 6,199,845 shares of common stock at a price to the public of $16.00 per share. We raised approximately $90.4 million in net proceeds after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and other offering costs. We used $2.6 million of proceeds to repay our outstanding principal and interest under our term loan facility. In April 2008, we completed a secondary public offering in which we issued and sold 314,465 shares of common stock at a price to the public of $16.00 per share. We raised approximately $4.0 million in net proceeds after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and other offering costs. In the future, we anticipate that our primary sources of liquidity will be cash generated from our operating activities.
Cash Provided By Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $11.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to $9.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2010 consisted of the contributions from working capital accounts of $4.1 million and non-cash charges of $9.2 million partially offset by the net loss of $1.7 million and a decrease in long-term accrued rent of $404,000. The contribution from working capital accounts was primarily due to an increase in deferred revenue of $3.3 million and an increase in accounts payable and accrued expense of $2.1 million partially offset by an increase in prepaid expenses and other receivables of $1.3 million. The non-cash charges consisted primarily of depreciation and amortization of $5.5 million and stock-based compensation expense of $3.7 million. Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2009 consisted of the contributions from working capital accounts of $3.3 million, non-cash charges of $6.1 million and an increase in long-term accrued rent of $1.2 million, partially offset by the net loss of $968,000. The contribution from working capital accounts was primarily due to an increase in deferred revenue of $3.2 million, an increase in accrued expenses of $1.1 million and a decrease in prepaid expenses and other receivables of $295,000 partially offset by a decrease in accounts payable of $1.2 million. The non-cash charges consisted primarily of depreciation and amortization of $3.8 million and stock-based compensation expense of $2.3 million.

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Cash Used In Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $40.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to $44.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. Net cash used in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2010 consisted primarily of cash paid to purchase marketable securities of $63.7 million partially offset by cash received from the maturities of marketable securities of $34.3 million. Cash paid to purchase property and equipment was $8.4 million and cash used for the acquisition of NutshellMail was $2.2 million, net of cash received. Property and equipment purchases consisted of hardware and software to support our product infrastructure, capitalization of certain software development costs, computer equipment for our employees and furniture and fixtures and leasehold improvements primarily related to additional office space. Net cash used in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2009 consisted of the purchase of marketable securities of $33.7 million and the acquisition of property and equipment of $10.0 million as well as an increase in restricted cash of $442,000 related to a new lease we signed in May 2009. Property and equipment purchases consisted of hardware and software to support our product infrastructure, capitalization of certain software development costs, computer equipment for our employees and equipment and leasehold improvements primarily related to our second sales and support office.
Cash Provided By Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities was $2.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and was due to proceeds from the issuance of our common stock pursuant to the exercise of stock options of $1.9 million as well as proceeds from the purchase of our common stock pursuant to our employee stock purchase plan of $390,000. Net cash provided by financing activities was $526,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and was due to proceeds from the issuance of our common stock pursuant to the exercise of stock options of $243,000 as well as proceeds from the purchase of our common stock pursuant to our employee stock purchase plan of $283,000.
Contractual Obligations
We lease our headquarters under an operating lease that is effective through September 2015 with one five-year extension option. The lease includes the space we are occupying now as well as additional space that will be made available to us through the term of the lease. Additionally, we lease office space for a sales and support office under an operating lease that expires in April 2019 with three three-year extension options.
We have agreements with two vendors to provide specialized space and related services from which we host our software application. The agreements include payment commitments that expire at various dates through 2013.
As of June 30, 2010, we had issued both cancellable and non-cancellable purchase orders and entered into contractual commitments with various vendors totaling $9.2 million. This amount relates primarily to marketing programs and other non-marketing related goods and services to be delivered during 2010.
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations at June 30, 2010 and the effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in future periods.
                                         
    Payments Due In  
            Less Than                     More Than  
    Total     1 Year     1 - 3 Years     3 - 5 Years     5 Years  
                    (In thousands)                  
Operating lease obligations
  $ 30,656     $ 4,669     $ 10,300     $ 10,912     $ 4,775  
Hosting commitments
    5,962       2,717       2,858       387        
Vendor commitments
    9,195       9,195                    
 
                             
Total
  $ 45,813     $ 16,581     $ 13,158     $ 11,299     $ 4,775  
 
                             
Our future capital requirements may vary materially from those now planned and will depend on many factors, including, but not limited to, development of new products, market acceptance of our products, the levels of advertising and promotion required to launch additional products and improve our competitive position in the marketplace, the expansion of our sales, support and marketing organizations, the establishment of additional offices in the United States and worldwide and the building of infrastructure necessary to support our anticipated growth, the response of competitors to our products and our relationships with suppliers and clients. Since

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the introduction of our on-demand email marketing product in 2000, we have experienced increases in our expenditures to accommodate expected growth in our operations and personnel. We anticipate that, while our capital expenditures may vary significantly from quarter to quarter, they will generally continue to increase over time.
We believe that our current cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities and operating cash flows will be sufficient to meet our working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next twelve months. Thereafter, we may need to raise additional funds through public or private financings or borrowings to fund our operations, develop or enhance products, to fund expansion, to respond to competitive pressures or to acquire complementary products, businesses or technologies. If required, additional financing may not be available on terms that are favorable to us, if at all. If we raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or convertible debt securities, the percentage ownership of our stockholders will be reduced and these securities might have rights, preferences and privileges senior to those of our current stockholders or we may be subject to covenants that restrict how we conduct our business. No assurance can be given that additional financing will be available or that, if available, such financing can be obtained on terms favorable to our stockholders and us.
The markets in which we operate are suffering from the lingering effects of the recent economic recession. We have limited experience operating our business during an economic downturn. We do not know if our current business model will operate as effectively during an economic downturn. Furthermore, we are unable to predict the likely duration and severity of the current adverse economic conditions in the U.S. and other countries, but the longer the duration the greater risks we face in operating our business. Therefore, the current economic conditions could have a significant adverse impact on our operating results and working capital.
During the last three years, inflation and changing prices have not had a material effect on our business. We are unable to predict whether inflation or changing prices will materially affect our business in the foreseeable future.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not engage in any off-balance sheet financing activities. We do not have any interest in entities referred to as variable interest entities, which include special purpose entities and other structured finance entities.
New Accounting Guidance
In September 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued authoritative guidance on revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables. This guidance provides another alternative for establishing fair value for a deliverable. When vendor specific objective evidence or third-party evidence for deliverables in an arrangement cannot be determined, companies will be required to develop a best estimate of the selling price for separate deliverables and allocate arrangement consideration using the relative selling price method. This guidance is effective January 1, 2011, and early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of this guidance, if any, on our consolidated financial statements.
Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk. We bill for our products in U.S. dollars and receive payment in U.S. dollars and our operating expenses are paid predominantly in U.S. dollars. Accordingly, our results of operations and cash flows are not subject to material fluctuations due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Interest Rate Sensitivity. We had cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities of $116 million at June 30, 2010, which consisted primarily of cash, short-term government securities, corporate and agency bonds, certificates of deposit and money market instruments. Interest income is sensitive to changes in the general level of U.S. interest rates; however, due to the short-term nature of these investments, we do not believe that we have any material exposure to changes in the fair value of our investment portfolio as a result of changes in interest rates.
Item 4.  Controls and Procedures
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2010. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e)

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and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2010, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting.
No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during the three months ended June 30, 2010 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.  Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we may become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. We are not presently a party to any legal proceedings that, in our opinion, would have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition.
Item 1A.  Risk Factors
Our business is subject to numerous risks. We caution you that the following important factors, among others, could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf in filings with the SEC, press releases, communications with investors and oral statements. Any or all of our forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in any other public statements we make may turn out to be wrong. They can be affected by inaccurate assumptions we might make or by known or unknown risks and uncertainties. Many factors mentioned in the discussion below will be important in determining future results. Consequently, no forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. Actual future results may differ materially from those anticipated in forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. You are advised, however, to consult any further disclosure we make in our reports filed with the SEC.
RISKS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY
If we are unable to attract new customers and retain existing customers on a cost-effective basis, our business and results of operations will be affected adversely.
To succeed, we must continue to attract and retain a large number of customers on a cost-effective basis, many of whom have not previously used an email marketing service. We rely on a variety of methods to attract new customers, such as paying providers of online services, search engines, directories and other websites to provide content, advertising banners and other links that direct customers to our website, radio and television advertising and including a link to our website in substantially all of our customers’ emails. In addition, we are committed to providing our customers with a high level of support. As a result, we believe many of our new customers are referred to us by existing customers. If we are unable to use any of our current marketing initiatives or the cost of such initiatives were to significantly increase or such initiatives or our efforts to satisfy our existing customers are not successful, we may not be able to attract new customers or retain existing customers on a cost-effective basis and, as a result, our revenue and results of operations would be affected adversely.

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Current economic conditions may further negatively affect the small business sector, which may cause our customers to terminate existing accounts with us or cause potential customers to fail to purchase our products, resulting in a decrease in our revenue and impairing our ability to operate profitably.
Our email marketing, event marketing and survey products are designed specifically for small organizations, including small businesses, associations and non-profits. These organizations frequently have limited budgets and may be more likely to be significantly affected by economic downturns than their larger, more established counterparts. While the overall economy appears to be improving, we believe that small organizations continue to experience economic hardship. As a result, small organizations may choose to spend the limited funds that they have on items other than our products and may experience higher failure rates. Moreover, if small organizations experience economic distress, they may be unwilling or unable to expend resources on marketing, including email marketing, which would negatively affect the overall demand for our products, increase customer attrition and could cause our revenue to decline. In addition, we have limited experience operating our business during an economic downturn. Accordingly, we do not know if our current business model will continue to operate effectively during an economic downturn. Furthermore, we are unable to predict the likely duration and severity of the current adverse economic conditions in the U.S. and other countries, but the longer the duration the greater risks we face in operating our business. There can be no assurance, therefore, that current economic conditions or worsening economic conditions, or a recurring recession, will not have a significant adverse impact on our operating and financial results.
Our business is substantially dependent on the market for email marketing services for small organizations.
We derive, and expect to continue to derive, substantially all of our revenue from our email marketing product for small organizations, including small businesses, associations and non-profits. As a result, widespread acceptance of email marketing among small organizations is critical to our future growth and success. The overall market for email marketing and related services is relatively new and still evolving, and small organizations have generally been slower than larger organizations to adopt email marketing as part of their marketing mix. There is no certainty regarding how or whether this market will develop, or whether it will experience any significant contractions. Our ability to attract and retain customers will depend in part on our ability to make email marketing convenient, effective and affordable. If small organizations determine that email marketing does not sufficiently benefit them or utilize alternative or new electronic methods of communicating with their customers, existing customers may cancel their accounts and potential customers may decide not to adopt email marketing. In addition, many small organizations lack the technical expertise to effectively send email marketing campaigns. As technology advances, however, small organizations may establish the capability to manage their own email marketing and therefore may have no need for our email marketing product. If the market for email marketing services fails to grow or grows more slowly than we currently anticipate, demand for our services may decline and our revenue would suffer.
U.S. federal legislation entitled Controlling the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography and Marketing Act of 2003 imposes certain obligations on the senders of commercial emails, which could minimize the effectiveness of our email marketing product, and establishes financial penalties for non-compliance, which could increase the costs of our business.
The Controlling the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography and Marketing Act of 2003, or CAN-SPAM Act, establishes certain requirements for commercial email messages and specifies penalties for the transmission of commercial email messages that are intended to deceive the recipient as to source or content. The CAN-SPAM Act, among other things, obligates the sender of commercial emails to provide recipients with the ability to opt out of receiving future emails from the sender. In addition, some states have passed laws regulating commercial email practices that are significantly more punitive and difficult to comply with than the CAN-SPAM Act, particularly Utah and Michigan, which have enacted do-not-email registries listing minors who do not wish to receive unsolicited commercial email that markets certain covered content, such as adult or other harmful products. Some portions of these state laws may not be preempted by the CAN-SPAM Act. The ability of our customers’ constituents to opt out of receiving commercial emails may minimize the effectiveness of our email marketing product. Moreover, non-compliance with the CAN-SPAM Act carries significant financial penalties. If we were found to be in violation of the CAN-SPAM Act, applicable state laws not preempted by the CAN-SPAM Act, or foreign laws regulating the distribution of commercial email, whether as a result of violations by our customers or if we were deemed to be directly subject to and in violation of these requirements, we could be required to pay penalties, which would adversely affect our financial performance and significantly harm our business, and our reputation would suffer. We also may be required to change one or more aspects of the way we operate our business, which could impair our ability to attract and retain customers or increase our operating costs.

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In the event we are unable to retain existing customers or to grow our customer base by adding new customers, our operating results will be adversely affected.
Our growth strategy is in part driven by our ability to retain our existing customers and grow our customer base by adding new customers. Customers cancel their accounts for many reasons, including economic concerns, business failure or a perception that they do not use our product effectively, the service is not a good value and that they can manage their email campaigns without our product. In some cases, we terminate an account because the customer fails to comply with our standard terms and conditions. As our customer base continues to grow, even if our customer retention rates remain the same on a percentage basis, the absolute number of customers we lose each month will increase. We must continually add new customers to replace customers whose accounts are cancelled or terminated, which may involve significantly higher marketing expenditures than we currently anticipate. If too many of our customers cancel our service, or if we are unable to attract new customers in numbers sufficient to grow our business, our operating results would be adversely affected.
If the security of our customers’ confidential information stored in our systems is breached or otherwise subjected to unauthorized access, our reputation may be severely harmed, we may be exposed to liability and we may lose the ability to offer our customers a credit card payment option.
Our system stores our customers’ proprietary email distribution lists, credit card information and other critical data. Any accidental or willful security breaches or other unauthorized access could expose us to liability for the loss of such information, adverse regulatory action by federal and state governments, time-consuming and expensive litigation and other possible liabilities as well as negative publicity, which could severely damage our reputation. If security measures are breached because of third-party action, employee error, malfeasance or otherwise, or if design flaws in our software are exposed and exploited, and, as a result, a third party obtains unauthorized access to any of our customers’ data, our relationships with our customers will be severely damaged, and we could incur significant liability. Because techniques used to obtain unauthorized access or to sabotage systems change frequently and generally are not recognized until they are launched against a target, we and our third-party hosting facilities may be unable to anticipate these techniques or to implement adequate preventative measures. In addition, as we continue to grow our customer base and our brand becomes more widely known and recognized, we may become a more inviting target for third parties seeking to compromise our security systems. Many states, including Massachusetts, have enacted laws requiring companies to notify individuals of data security breaches involving certain types of personal data. These mandatory disclosures regarding a security breach often lead to widespread negative publicity, which may cause our customers to lose confidence in the effectiveness of our data security measures. Any security breach, whether actual or perceived, would harm our reputation, and we could lose customers and fail to acquire new customers. If we fail to maintain our compliance with the data protection policy standards adopted by the major credit card issuers, we could lose our ability to offer our customers a credit card payment option. Any loss of our ability to offer our customers a credit card payment option would harm our reputation and make our products less attractive to many small organizations by negatively impacting our customer experience and significantly increasing our administrative costs related to customer payment processing.
Our existing general liability insurance may not cover any, or only a portion of any potential claims to which we are exposed or may not be adequate to indemnify us for all or any portion of liabilities that may be imposed. Any imposition of liability that is not covered by insurance or is in excess of insurance coverage would increase our operating losses and reduce our net worth and working capital.
Evolving regulations concerning data privacy may restrict our customers’ ability to solicit, collect, process and use data necessary to use our products or may increase their costs, which could harm our business.
Federal, state and foreign governments have enacted, and may in the future enact, laws and regulations concerning the solicitation, collection, processing or use of consumers’ personal information. Such laws and regulations may require companies to implement privacy and security policies, permit users to access, correct and delete personal information stored or maintained by such companies, inform individuals of security breaches that affect their personal information, and, in some cases, obtain individuals’ consent to use personal information for certain purposes. Other proposed legislation could, if enacted, prohibit or limit the use of certain technologies that track individuals’ activities on web pages or that record when individuals click through to an Internet address contained in an email message. Such laws and regulations could restrict our customers’ ability to collect and use email addresses, page viewing data, and personal information, which may reduce demand for our products. They may also negatively impact our ability to effectively market our products.

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As Internet commerce develops, federal, state and foreign governments may adopt new laws to regulate Internet commerce, which may negatively affect our business.
As Internet commerce continues to evolve, increasing regulation by federal, state or foreign governments becomes more likely. Our business could be negatively impacted by the application of existing laws and regulations or the enactment of new laws applicable to our products. The cost to comply with such laws or regulations could be significant and would increase our operating expenses, and we may be unable to pass along those costs to our customers in the form of increased subscription fees. In addition, federal, state and foreign governmental or regulatory agencies may decide to impose taxes on services provided over the Internet or via email. Such taxes could discourage the use of the Internet and email as a means of commercial marketing, which would adversely affect the viability of our products.
As we attempt to expand our customer base through our marketing efforts, our new customers may use our products differently than our existing customers and, accordingly, our business model may not be as efficient at attracting and retaining new customers.
As we attempt to expand our customer base, our new customers may use our products differently than our existing customers. For example, a greater percentage of new customers may take advantage of the free trial period we offer but ultimately choose to use another form of marketing to reach their constituents. If our new customers are not as loyal as our existing customers, our attrition rate will increase and our customer referrals will decrease, which would have an adverse effect on our results of operations. In addition, as we seek to expand our customer base, we expect to increase our spending on sales and marketing activities in order to attract new customers, which will increase our operating costs. There can be no assurance that these sales and marketing efforts will be successful.
The market in which we participate is highly competitive and, if we do not compete effectively, our operating results could be harmed.
The market for our products is highly competitive and rapidly changing, and the barriers to entry are relatively low. With the introduction of new technologies and the influx of new entrants to the market, we expect competition to persist and intensify in the future, which could harm our ability to increase sales, limit customer attrition and maintain our prices.
Our principal email marketing competitors include providers of email marketing products for small to medium size businesses such as Vertical Response, Inc., iContact Corporation, AWeber Systems, Inc., Protus, Inc. (Campaigner®), Emma, Inc., The Rocket Science Group LLC (MailChimptm) and VistaPrint Limited, as well as the in-house information technology capabilities of prospective customers. Competition could result in reduced sales, reduced margins or the failure of our email marketing product to achieve or maintain more widespread market acceptance, any of which could harm our business. In addition, there are a number of other vendors that are focused on providing email marketing products for larger organizations, including Alterian Inc., ExactTarget, Inc., Responsys Inc., Silverpop Systems Inc., StrongMail Systems, Inc. and CheetahMail, Inc. (a subsidiary of Experian Group Limited). While we do not compete currently with vendors of email marketing products serving larger customers, we may face future competition from these providers if they determine that our target market presents an opportunity for them. Finally, in the future, our email marketing product may experience competition from Internet Service Providers, or ISPs, advertising and direct marketing agencies and other large established businesses, such as Microsoft Corporation, Google Inc. or Yahoo! Inc., possessing large, existing customer bases, substantial financial resources and established distribution channels. If these companies decide to develop, market or resell competitive email marketing products, acquire one of our existing competitors or form a strategic alliance with one of our competitors, our ability to compete effectively could be significantly compromised and our operating results could be harmed. In addition, one or more of these entities could decide to offer a competitive email marketing product at no cost or low cost in order to generate revenue as part of a larger product offering.
Our other products also face intense competition. Our new event marketing product competes with offerings by Eventbrite, Inc., Evite, LLC (a wholly-owned, operating business of IAC/InterActiveCorp), Regonline, (a division of The Active Network, Inc.), 123Signup AMS, Inc., Pingg Corp., Acteva.com, Punchbowl Software, Inc., BonaSource Inc. (Wild Apricottm) and with r.s.v.p offerings from some of our email marketing competitors. Our survey product competes with similar offerings by Zoomerang (a division of Market Tools, Inc.) and Surveymonkey.com Corporation and with similar offerings from many other entities, including some of our email marketing competitors. Our current and potential competitors may have significantly more financial, technical, marketing and other resources than we do and may be able to devote greater resources to the development, promotion, sale and support of their products. Our current and potential competitors may have more extensive customer bases and broader customer relationships than we have. In addition, these companies may have longer operating histories and greater name recognition than we have and may be able to bundle email marketing, event marketing or survey products with other products that have already gained widespread market acceptance and offer them at no cost or low cost. These competitors may be better able to respond quickly to new technologies and to undertake more

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extensive marketing campaigns. If we are unable to compete with such companies, the demand for our products could substantially decline.
Any significant disruption in service on our website or in our computer systems, or in our customer support services, could reduce the attractiveness of our products and result in a loss of customers.
The satisfactory performance, reliability and availability of our technology and our underlying network infrastructure are critical to our operations, level of customer service, reputation and ability to attract new customers and retain existing customers. Our production system hardware and the disaster recovery operations for our production system hardware are co-located in third-party hosting facilities. One facility is owned and operated by Digital 55 Middlesex, LLC, an affiliate of Digital Realty Trust, Inc., and is located in Bedford, Massachusetts. The other facility is owned and operated by Internap Network Services Corporation and is located in Somerville, Massachusetts. Neither Digital nor Internap guarantees that our customers’ access to our products will be uninterrupted, error-free or secure. Our operations depend on Digital’s and Internap’s ability to protect their and our systems in their facilities against damage or interruption from natural disasters, power or telecommunications failures, air quality, temperature, humidity and other environmental concerns, computer viruses or other attempts to harm our systems, criminal acts and similar events. In the event that our arrangement with Digital or Internap is terminated, or there is a lapse of service or damage to the Digital or Internap facilities, we could experience interruptions in our service as well as delays and additional expense in arranging new facilities. In addition, our customer support services, which are located at our headquarters in Waltham, Massachusetts and at our sales and support office in Loveland, Colorado, would experience interruptions as a result of any disruption of electrical, phone or any other similar facility support services. Any interruptions or delays in access to our products or customer support, whether as a result of Digital, Internap, or other third-party error, our own error, natural disasters, security breaches or malicious actions, such as denial-of-service or similar attacks, whether accidental or willful, could harm our relationships with customers and our reputation. Also, in the event of damage or interruption, our insurance policies may not adequately compensate us for any losses that we may incur. These factors could damage our brand and reputation, divert our employees’ attention, reduce our revenue, subject us to liability and cause customers to cancel their accounts, any of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our production disaster recovery system is located at one of our third-party hosting facilities. Our corporate disaster recovery system is located at our headquarters in Waltham, Massachusetts. Neither system provides real time backup or has been tested under actual disaster conditions and neither system may have sufficient capacity to recover all data and services in the event of an outage. In the event of a disaster in which our production system hardware and the disaster recovery operations for our production system hardware are irreparably damaged or destroyed, we would experience interruptions in access to our products. Moreover, our headquarters, our production system hardware and the disaster recovery operations for our production system hardware are all located within several miles of each other. As a result, any regional disaster could affect all three locations equally. Any or all of these events could cause our customers to lose access to our products.
If the delivery of our customers’ emails is limited or blocked, the fees we may be able to charge for our email marketing product may not be accepted by the market and customers may cancel their accounts.
ISPs can block emails from reaching their users. The implementation of new or more restrictive policies by ISPs may make it more difficult to deliver our customers’ emails. We continually improve our own technology and work closely with ISPs to maintain our deliverability rates. If ISPs materially limit or halt the delivery of our customers’ emails, or if we fail to deliver our customers’ emails in a manner compatible with ISPs’ email handling or authentication technologies or other policies, then the fees we charge for our email marketing product may not be accepted by the market, and customers may cancel their accounts. This, in turn, could harm our business and financial performance.
If we fail to promote and maintain our brand in a cost-effective manner, we may lose market share and our revenue may decrease.
We believe that developing and maintaining awareness of the Constant Contact brand in a cost-effective manner is critical to our goal of achieving widespread acceptance of our existing and future products and attracting new customers. Furthermore, we believe that the importance of brand recognition will increase as competition in our industry increases. Successful promotion of our brand will depend largely on the effectiveness of our marketing efforts and the effectiveness and affordability of our products for our target customer demographic. Historically, our efforts to build our brand have involved significant expense, and it is likely that our future marketing efforts will require us to incur additional significant expenses. Such brand promotion activities may not yield increased revenue and, even if they do, any revenue increases may not offset the expenses we incur to promote our brand. If we fail to successfully promote

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and maintain our brand, or if we incur substantial expenses in an unsuccessful attempt to promote and maintain our brand, we may lose our existing customers to our competitors or be unable to attract new customers, which would cause our revenue to decrease.
We depend on search engines to attract a significant percentage of our customers, and if those search engines change their listings or our relationship with them deteriorates or terminates, we may be unable to attract new customers, which would adversely affect our business and results of operations.
Many of our customers located our website by clicking through on search results displayed by search engines such as Google, Yahoo! and Bingtm. Search engines typically provide two types of search results, algorithmic and purchased listings. Algorithmic listings cannot be purchased, and instead are determined and displayed solely by a set of formulas designed by the search engine. Purchased listings can be purchased by advertisers in order to attract users to their websites. We rely on both algorithmic and purchased listings to attract a significant percentage of the customers we serve to our website. Search engines revise their algorithms from time to time in an attempt to optimize their search result listings. If search engines on which we rely for algorithmic listings modify their algorithms, this could result in fewer potential customers clicking through to our website, requiring us to resort to other costly resources to replace this traffic, which, in turn, could reduce our revenue and negatively impact our operating results, harming our business. If one or more search engines on which we rely for purchased listings modifies or terminates its relationship with us, our expenses could rise, or our revenue could decline and our business may suffer. The cost of purchased search listing advertising fluctuates and may increase as demand for these channels grows, and any such increases could negatively affect our financial results.
The success of our business depends on the continued growth and acceptance of email as a communications tool and the related expansion and reliability of the Internet infrastructure. If consumers do not continue to use email or alternative communications tools gain popularity, demand for our email marketing products may decline.
The future success of our business depends on the continued and widespread adoption of email as a primary means of communication. Security problems such as “viruses,” “worms” and other malicious programs or reliability issues arising from outages and damage to the Internet infrastructure could create the perception that email is not a safe and reliable means of communication, which would discourage businesses and consumers from using email. Use of email by businesses and consumers also depends on the ability of ISPs to prevent unsolicited bulk email, or “spam,” from overwhelming consumers’ inboxes. In recent years, ISPs have developed new technologies to filter unwanted messages before they reach users’ inboxes. In response, spammers have employed more sophisticated techniques to reach consumers’ inboxes. Although companies in the anti-spam industry have started to address the techniques used by spammers, if security problems become widespread or frequent or if ISPs cannot effectively control spam, the use of email as a means of communication may decline as consumers find alternative ways to communicate. In addition, if alternative communications tools, such as those available on social networking sites, gain widespread acceptance, the need for email may lessen. Any decrease in the use of email would reduce demand for our email marketing product and harm our business.
Various private spam blacklists have in the past interfered with, and may in the future interfere with, the effectiveness of our products and our ability to conduct business.
We depend on email to market to and communicate with our customers, and our customers rely on email to communicate with their customers and members. Various private entities attempt to regulate the use of email for commercial solicitation. These entities often advocate standards of conduct or practice that significantly exceed current legal requirements and classify certain email solicitations that comply with current legal requirements as spam. Some of these entities maintain “blacklists” of companies and individuals, and the websites, ISPs and Internet protocol addresses associated with those entities or individuals that do not adhere to those standards of conduct or practices for commercial email solicitations that the blacklisting entity believes are appropriate. If a company’s Internet protocol addresses are listed by a blacklisting entity, emails sent from those addresses may be blocked if they are sent to any Internet domain or Internet address that subscribes to the blacklisting entity’s service or purchases its blacklist.
Some of our Internet protocol addresses currently are listed with one or more blacklisting entities and, in the future, our other Internet protocol addresses may also be listed with these and other blacklisting entities. There can be no guarantee that we will not continue to be blacklisted or that we will be able to successfully remove ourselves from those lists. Blacklisting of this type could interfere with our ability to market our products and services and communicate with our customers and could undermine the effectiveness of our customers’ email marketing campaigns, all of which could have a material negative impact on our business and results of operations.

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Our efforts to expand our product offerings beyond email marketing may not succeed.
We have largely focused our business on providing our email marketing product for small organizations, but in the last few years we have expanded our service offerings. In 2007, we introduced our survey product and our add-on email archive service that enables our customers to archive their past email campaigns. In the fourth quarter of 2009, we launched our event marketing product. Through our acquisition of privately-held Nutshell Mail, Inc. (“NutshellMail”), which we completed in May 2010, we now provide a tool for small organizations to monitor and engage with social networks through their email inbox. Our efforts to introduce new products beyond our email marketing product, including our event marketing and survey products and our social media modular offerings, may not result in significant revenue growth, may divert management resources from our existing operations and require us to commit significant financial resources to an unproven business or product, which may harm our financial performance.
Our customers’ use of our products and website to transmit negative messages or website links to harmful applications could damage our reputation, and we may face liability for unauthorized, inaccurate or fraudulent information distributed via our products.
Our customers could use our products or website to transmit negative messages or website links to harmful applications, reproduce and distribute copyrighted and trademarked material without permission, or report inaccurate or fraudulent data or information. Any such use of our products could damage our reputation and we could face claims for damages, copyright or trademark infringement, defamation, negligence or fraud. Moreover, our customers’ promotion of their products and services through our products may not comply with federal, state and foreign laws. We cannot predict whether our role in facilitating these activities would expose us to liability under these laws. Even if claims asserted against us do not result in liability, we may incur substantial costs in investigating and defending such claims. If we are found liable for our customers’ activities, we could be required to pay fines or penalties, redesign business methods or otherwise expend resources to remedy any damages caused by such actions and to avoid future liability.
Our existing general liability insurance may not cover all or any or portion of the potential claims to which we are exposed or may not be adequate to indemnify us for all or any portion of liabilities that may be imposed. Any imposition of liability that is not covered by insurance or is in excess of insurance coverage would adversely affect our results of operations and reduce our net worth and working capital.
Our business may be negatively impacted by seasonal trends.
Sales of our products are impacted by seasonality. Typically, the fourth calendar quarter is our strongest quarter for customer growth because our prospective customers communicate more frequently with their customers and members during this time. Accordingly, we increase our sales and marketing activities at the end of the third quarter and during the fourth quarter. Our customer growth in the second and third quarters is typically slower as we move into the summer months, and in response, we moderate certain of our customer acquisition activities, which may magnify the seasonal trends. If these seasonality trends change materially, our financial and operating results for any given quarter may be negatively impacted and may differ materially from results in prior quarterly periods.
If we fail to enhance our existing products or develop new products, our products may become obsolete or less competitive and we could lose customers.
If we are unable to enhance our existing products or develop new products that keep pace with rapid technological developments and meet our customers’ needs, our business will be harmed. Creating and designing such enhancements and new products entail significant technical and business risks and require substantial expenditures and lead-time, and there is no guarantee that such enhancements and new products will be completed in a timely fashion. Nor is there any guarantee that any new product offerings will gain acceptance among our customers or by the broader market. For example, our existing email marketing customers may not view any new product as complementary to our email product offerings and therefore decide not to purchase such product. If we cannot enhance our existing services or develop new products or if we are not successful in selling such enhancements and new products to our customers, we could lose customers or have difficulty attracting new customers, which would adversely impact our financial performance.

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Our relationships with our channel partners may be terminated or may not continue to be beneficial in generating new customers, which could adversely affect our ability to increase our customer base.
We maintain a network of active channel partners, which include national small business service providers and local small business service providers such as web developers and marketing agencies, which refer customers to us through links on their websites and outbound promotion to their customers. If we are unable to maintain our contractual relationships with existing channel partners or establish new contractual relationships with potential channel partners, we may experience delays and increased costs in adding customers, which could have a material adverse effect on us. The number of customers we are able to add through these marketing relationships is dependent on the marketing efforts of our partners over which we exercise very little control, and a significant decrease in the number of new customers generated through these relationships could adversely affect the size of our customer base and revenue.
Competition for employees in our industry is intense, and we may not be able to attract and retain the highly skilled employees whom we need to support our business.
Competition for highly skilled technical and marketing personnel is intense and we continue to face difficulty identifying and hiring qualified personnel in certain areas of our business. We may not be able to hire and retain such personnel at compensation levels consistent with our existing compensation and salary structure. Many of the companies with which we compete for experienced employees have greater resources than we have and may be able to offer more attractive terms of employment. In particular, candidates making employment decisions, particularly in high-technology industries, often consider the value of any equity they may receive in connection with their employment. As a result, any significant volatility in the price of our stock may adversely affect our ability to attract or retain highly skilled technical and marketing personnel.
In addition, we invest significant time and expense in training our employees, which increases their value to competitors who may seek to recruit them. If we fail to retain our employees, we could incur significant expenses in hiring and training their replacements and the quality of our services and our ability to serve our customers could diminish, resulting in a material adverse effect on our business.
Our anticipated growth could strain our personnel resources and infrastructure, and if we are unable to implement appropriate controls and procedures to manage our anticipated growth, we may not be able to successfully implement our business plan.
We are currently experiencing a period of rapid growth in our headcount and operations, which has placed, and will continue to place, to the extent that we are able to sustain such growth, a significant strain on our management and our administrative, operational and financial reporting infrastructure.
Our success will depend in part on the ability of our senior management to manage this expected growth effectively. To do so, we believe we will need to continue to hire, train and manage new employees as needed. If our new hires perform poorly, or if we are unsuccessful in hiring, training, managing and integrating these new employees, or if we are not successful in retaining our existing employees, our business may be harmed. To manage the expected growth of our operations and personnel, we will need to continue to improve our operational and financial controls and update our reporting procedures and systems, which includes fully migrating to a new customer billing system in 2010. The expected addition of new employees and the capital investments that we anticipate will be necessary to manage our anticipated growth will increase our cost base, which will make it more difficult for us to offset any future revenue shortfalls by reducing expenses in the short term. If we fail to successfully manage our anticipated growth, we will be unable to execute our business plan.
If we fail to retain our key personnel, we may not be able to achieve our anticipated level of growth and our business could suffer.
Our future depends, in part, on our ability to attract and retain key personnel. Our future also depends on the continued contributions of our executive officers and other key technical and marketing personnel, each of whom would be difficult to replace. In particular, Gail F. Goodman, our Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, is critical to the management of our business and operations and the development of our strategic direction. The loss of the services of Ms. Goodman or other executive officers or key personnel and the process to replace any of our key personnel would involve significant time and expense, may take longer than anticipated and may significantly delay or prevent the achievement of our business objectives.

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We rely on third-party computer hardware and software that may be difficult to replace or that could cause errors or failures of our service and that requires us to closely monitor our usage to ensure that we remain in compliance with any applicable licensing requirements.
We rely on computer hardware purchased and software licensed from third parties in order to offer our products, including hardware and software from such large vendors as International Business Machines Corporation, Dell Computer Corporation, 3PAR Inc., Oracle Corporation, Juniper Networks, Inc. and EMC Corporation. This hardware and software may not continue to be available on commercially reasonable terms, or at all. If we lose the right to use any of this hardware or software or such hardware or software malfunctions, our customers could experience delays or be unable to access our services until we can obtain and integrate equivalent technology or repair the cause of the malfunctioning hardware or software. Any delays or failures associated with our services could upset our customers and harm our business. In addition, if we fail to remain in compliance with the licensing requirements related to any third-party computer hardware and software we use, we may be subject to unanticipated expenses, auditing costs, penalties and the loss of such hardware and software, all of which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
If we are unable to protect the confidentiality of our unpatented proprietary information, processes and know-how and trade secrets, the value of our technology and products could be adversely affected.
We rely upon unpatented proprietary technology, processes and know-how and trade secrets. Although we try to protect this information in part by executing confidentiality agreements with our employees, consultants and third parties, such agreements may offer only limited protection and may be breached. Any unauthorized disclosure or dissemination of our proprietary technology, processes and know-how or our trade secrets, whether by breach of a confidentiality agreement or otherwise, may cause irreparable harm to our business, and we may not have adequate remedies for any such breach. In addition, our trade secrets may otherwise be independently developed by our competitors or other third parties. If we are unable to protect the confidentiality of our proprietary information, processes and know-how or our trade secrets are disclosed, the value of our technology and services could be adversely affected, which could negatively impact our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our use of open source software could impose limitations on our ability to commercialize our products.
We incorporate open source software into our products. Although we monitor our use of open source software closely, the terms of many open source licenses to which we are subject have not been interpreted by United States or foreign courts, and there is a risk that such licenses could be construed in a manner that imposes unanticipated conditions or restrictions on our ability to commercialize our products. In such event, we could be required to seek licenses from third parties in order to continue offering our products, to re-engineer our products or to discontinue sales of our products, or to release our software code under the terms of an open source license, any of which could materially adversely affect our business. Given the nature of open source software, there is also a risk that third parties may assert copyright and other intellectual property infringement claims against us based on our use of certain open source software programs. The risks associated with intellectual property infringement claims are discussed immediately below.
If a third party asserts that we are infringing its intellectual property, whether successful or not, it could subject us to costly and time-consuming litigation or require us to obtain expensive licenses, and our business may be adversely affected.
The software and Internet industries are characterized by the existence of a large number of patents, trademarks and copyrights and by frequent litigation based on allegations of infringement or other violations of intellectual property rights. Third parties may assert patent and other intellectual property infringement claims against us in the form of lawsuits, letters or other forms of communication. These claims, whether or not successful, could:
    divert management’s attention;
 
    result in costly and time-consuming litigation;
 
    require us to enter into royalty or licensing agreements, which may not be available on acceptable terms, or at all;
 
    in the case of open source software-related claims, require us to release our software code under the terms of an open source license; or
 
    require us to redesign our software and services to avoid infringement.

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As a result, any third-party intellectual property claims against us could increase our expenses and adversely affect our business. In addition, many of our agreements with our channel partners require us to indemnify them for third-party intellectual property infringement claims, which would increase the cost to us resulting from an adverse ruling on any such claim. Even if we have not infringed any third parties’ intellectual property rights, we cannot be sure our legal defenses will be successful, and even if we are successful in defending against such claims, our legal defense could require significant financial resources and management time. Finally, if a third party successfully asserts a claim that our products infringe its proprietary rights, royalty or licensing agreements might not be available on terms we find acceptable or at all and we may be required to pay significant monetary damages to such third party.
Providing our products to customers outside the United States exposes us to risks inherent in international business.
Customers in more than 140 countries and territories currently use our email marketing product, and we expect to expand our international operations in the future. Accordingly, we are subject to risks and challenges that we would otherwise not face if we conducted our business only in the United States. The risks and challenges associated with providing our products to customers outside the United States include:
    localization of our products, including translation into foreign languages and associated expenses;
 
    laws and business practices favoring local competitors;
 
    compliance with multiple, conflicting and changing governmental laws and regulations, including tax, email marketing, privacy and data protection laws and regulations;
 
    foreign currency fluctuations;
 
    different pricing environments;
 
    difficulties in staffing and maintaining foreign operations; and
 
    regional economic and political conditions.
We have incurred net losses in the past and may incur net losses in the future.
We have incurred net losses in the past and may incur net losses in the future. As of June 30, 2010, our accumulated deficit was $47.8 million. Our recent net losses were $910,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2010, $776,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2010, $1.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 and $2.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. Our quarters ended September 30, 2009, June 30, 2009 and March 31, 2008 were the only quarters in which we generated a profit. There is no guarantee we will be profitable in the future. In addition, we expect our operating expenses to increase in the future as we expand our operations. If our operating expenses exceed our expectations, our financial performance could be adversely affected. If our revenue does not grow to offset these increased expenses, we may not be profitable in any future period. Our recent revenue growth may not be indicative of our future performance. In future periods, we may not have any revenue growth, or our revenue could decline.
We are incurring significant costs as a result of operating as a public company, and our management has been, and will continue to be, required to devote substantial time to compliance initiatives.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and rules subsequently implemented by the SEC and the NASDAQ Stock Market, require public companies to meet certain corporate governance standards. Our management and other personnel devote a substantial amount of time to these compliance initiatives. Moreover, as a public company, these rules and regulations have increased our legal and financial compliance costs and have made some activities more time-consuming and costly. In addition, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires, among other things, that we maintain effective internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures. In order to comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act’s requirements relating to internal control over financial reporting, we incur substantial accounting expense and expend significant management time on compliance-related issues. We expect to continue to

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incur such expenses and expend such time in the future. In addition, we will continue to hire additional accounting and financial staff with appropriate public company experience and technical accounting knowledge. If in the future we are not able to comply with the requirements of Section 404 in a timely manner, or if we or our independent registered public accounting firm identify deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting that are deemed to be material weaknesses, the market price of our stock would likely decline and we could be subject to sanctions or investigations by the NASDAQ Stock Market, the SEC or other regulatory authorities, which would require additional financial and management resources.
Our ability to use net operating loss carryforwards in the United States may be limited.
As of December 31, 2009 we had net operating loss carryforwards of $39.2 million for U.S. federal tax purposes and $9.3 million for state tax purposes. These loss carryforwards expire at varying dates between 2010 and 2029. To the extent available, we intend to use these net operating loss carryforwards to reduce the corporate income tax liability associated with our operations, if any. Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code generally imposes an annual limitation on the amount of net operating loss carryforwards that may be used to offset taxable income when a corporation has undergone significant changes in stock ownership. While we do not believe that our public stock offerings and prior private financings have resulted in ownership changes that would limit our ability to utilize net operating loss carryforwards, any subsequent ownership changes could result in such a limitation. To the extent our use of net operating loss carryforwards is significantly limited, our income could be subject to corporate income tax earlier than it would if we were able to use net operating loss carryforwards, which could have a negative effect on our financial results.
Our quarterly results may fluctuate and if we fail to meet the expectations of analysts or investors, our stock price could decline substantially.
Our quarterly operating results may fluctuate, and if we fail to meet or exceed the expectations of securities analysts or investors, the trading price of our common stock could decline. Some of the important factors that could cause our revenue and operating results to fluctuate from quarter to quarter include:
    our ability to retain existing customers, attract new customers and satisfy our customers’ requirements;
 
    general economic conditions;
 
    changes in our pricing policies;
 
    our ability to expand our business;
 
    the effectiveness of our personnel;
 
    new product and service introductions;
 
    technical difficulties or interruptions in our services as a result of our actions or those of third parties;
 
    the timing of additional investments in our hardware and software systems;
 
    the seasonal trends in our business;
 
    regulatory compliance costs;
 
    costs associated with future acquisitions of technologies and businesses; and
 
    extraordinary expenses such as litigation or other dispute-related settlement payments.
Some of these factors are not within our control, and the occurrence of one or more of them may cause our operating results to vary widely. As such, we believe that quarter-to-quarter comparisons of our revenue and operating results may not be meaningful and should not be relied upon as an indication of future performance.

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We may need additional capital in the future, which may not be available to us on favorable terms, or at all, and may dilute the ownership of our existing stockholders.
We have historically relied on outside financing and cash from operations to fund our operations, capital expenditures and growth. We may require additional capital from equity or debt financing in the future to:
    fund our operations;
 
    respond to competitive pressures;
 
    take advantage of strategic opportunities, including more rapid expansion of our business or the acquisition of complementary products, technologies or businesses; and
 
    develop new products or enhancements to existing products.
We may not be able to secure timely additional financing on favorable terms, or at all. The terms of any additional financing may place limits on our financial and operating flexibility. If we raise additional funds through issuances of equity, convertible debt securities or other securities convertible into equity, our existing stockholders could suffer significant dilution, and any new securities we issue could have rights, preferences and privileges senior to those of our common stock. If we are unable to obtain adequate financing or financing on terms satisfactory to us, if and when we require it, our ability to grow or support our business and to respond to business challenges could be significantly limited.
We may engage in future acquisitions that could disrupt our business, dilute stockholder value and harm our business, operating results or financial condition.
In May 2010, we completed our acquisition of NutshellMail. We have, from time to time, evaluated other acquisition opportunities and may pursue acquisition opportunities in the future. Our acquisition of NutshellMail was our first significant acquisition to date and, therefore, our ability as an organization to make and integrate NutshellMail and any other significant acquisitions is unproven. Moreover, acquisitions involve numerous risks, including:
    an inability to locate a suitable acquisition candidate or technology or acquire a desirable candidate or technology on favorable terms;
 
    difficulties in integrating personnel and operations from the acquired business or acquired technology with our existing technology and products and in retaining and motivating key personnel from the business;
 
    disruptions in our ongoing operations and the diversion of our management’s attention from their day-to-day responsibilities associated with operating our business;
 
    increases in our expenses that adversely impact our business, operating results and financial condition;
 
    potential write-offs of acquired assets and increased amortization expense related to identifiable assets acquired; and
 
    potentially dilutive issuances of equity securities or the incurrence of debt.
In addition, our acquisition of NutshellMail and any other acquisitions we complete may not ultimately strengthen our competitive position or achieve our goals, or such an acquisition may be viewed negatively by our customers, stockholders or the financial markets.
RISKS RELATED TO THE OWNERSHIP OF OUR COMMON STOCK
The market price of our common stock has been and may continue to be volatile.
The trading price of our common stock has been and may continue to be highly volatile and could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to various factors. Some of the factors that may cause the market price of our common stock to fluctuate include:

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    fluctuations in our quarterly financial results or the quarterly financial results of companies perceived to be similar to us;
 
    quarterly net new email marketing customer additions;
 
    changes in estimates of our financial results or recommendations by securities analysts;
 
    changes in general economic, industry and market conditions;
 
    failure of any of our products to achieve or maintain market acceptance;
 
    changes in market valuations of similar companies;
 
    success of competitive products;
 
    changes in our capital structure, such as future issuances of securities or the incurrence of debt;
 
    announcements by us or our competitors of significant products, contracts, acquisitions or strategic alliances;
 
    regulatory developments in the United States, foreign countries or both;
 
    litigation involving our company, our general industry or both;
 
    additions or departures of key personnel; and
 
    investors’ general perception of us.
In addition, if the market for technology stocks or the stock market in general experiences a loss of investor confidence, the trading price of our common stock could decline for reasons unrelated to our business, financial condition or results of operations. If any of the foregoing occurs, it could cause our stock price to fall and may expose us to class action lawsuits that, even if unsuccessful, could be costly to defend and a distraction to management.
If securities or industry analysts do not continue to publish research or publish inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, our stock price and trading volume could decline.
The trading market for our common stock depends in part on the research and reports that securities or industry analysts publish about us or our business. We do not control these analysts. If one or more of the analysts who covers us downgrades our stock or publishes inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, our stock price would likely decline. If one or more of these analysts ceases coverage of our company or fails to publish reports on us regularly, demand for our stock could decrease, which could cause our stock price and trading volume to decline.
Anti-takeover provisions in our charter documents and Delaware law could discourage, delay or prevent a change of control of our company and may affect the trading price of our common stock.
We are a Delaware corporation and the anti-takeover provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law may discourage, delay or prevent a change of control by prohibiting us from engaging in a business combination with an interested stockholder for a period of three years after the person becomes an interested stockholder, even if a change of control would be beneficial to our existing stockholders. In addition, our restated certificate of incorporation and second amended and restated bylaws may discourage, delay or prevent a change in our management or control over us that stockholders may consider favorable. Among other things, our restated certificate of incorporation and second amended and restated bylaws:
    authorize the issuance of “blank check” preferred stock that could be issued by our board of directors to impede or delay a takeover attempt;

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    establish a classified board of directors, as a result of which the successors to the directors whose terms have expired will be elected to serve from the time of election and qualification until the third annual meeting following their election;
 
    require that directors only be removed from office for cause and only upon a supermajority stockholder vote;
 
    provide that vacancies on our board of directors, including newly created directorships, may be filled only by a majority vote of directors then in office;
 
    limit who may call special meetings of stockholders;
 
    prohibit stockholder action by written consent, requiring all actions to be taken at a meeting of the stockholders; and
 
    require supermajority stockholder voting to effect certain amendments to our restated certificate of incorporation and second amended and restated bylaws.
We do not currently intend to pay dividends on our common stock and, consequently, the ability to achieve a return on an investment in our common stock will depend on appreciation in the price of our common stock.
We do not expect to pay cash dividends on our common stock. Any future dividend payments are within the absolute discretion of our board of directors and will depend on, among other things, our results of operations, working capital requirements, capital expenditure requirements, financial condition, contractual restrictions, business opportunities, anticipated cash needs, provisions of applicable law and other factors that our board of directors may deem relevant. We may not generate sufficient cash from operations in the future to pay dividends on our common stock.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On May 21, 2010, the Company issued 165,523 shares of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share, in a private placement in reliance on Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, to the former stockholders of Nutshell Mail, Inc. in connection with the closing of the Company’s acquisition of Nutshell Mail, Inc. The Company did not receive any cash proceeds as a result of the issuance of these shares. On June 25, 2010, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-167798) covering the resale of these shares by the former stockholders of Nutshell Mail, Inc. See also Note 3 Acquisition of Nutshell Mail of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this report.
Item 6. Exhibits The exhibits listed in the Exhibit Index immediately preceding the exhibits are filed (other than exhibit 32.1 and exhibit 32.2) as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and such Exhibit Index is incorporated herein by reference.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
  CONSTANT CONTACT, INC.
 
 
Date: August 4, 2010  By:   /s/ Gail F. Goodman    
    Gail F. Goodman   
    President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) 
 
 
     
Date: August 4, 2010  By:   /s/ Harpreet S. Grewal    
    Harpreet S. Grewal   
    Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) 
 

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EXHIBIT INDEX
     Listed and indexed below are all Exhibits filed as part of this report.
     
Exhibit No.   Description
10.1*
  First Amendment to Lease dated as of May 3, 2010 by and between BP Reservoir Place LLC (as successor-in-interest to Boston Properties Limited Partnership) and the Company.
 
10.2*
  Registration Rights Agreement dated as of May 21, 2010 by and among the Company and the stockholders of Nutshell Mail, Inc.
 
31.1*
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
31.2*
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.1 *#
  Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by Chief Executive Officer.
 
32.2 *#
  Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by Chief Financial Officer.
 
#   This certification shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or otherwise subject to the liability of that Section, nor shall they be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
*   Filed herewith.

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EX-10.1 2 b81949exv10w1.htm EX-10.1 exv10w1
Exhibit 10.1
FIRST AMENDMENT TO LEASE
     FIRST AMENDMENT TO LEASE dated as of this 3rd day of May 2010, by and between BP RESERVOIR PLACE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (successor-in-interest to Boston Properties Limited Partnership) (“Landlord”) and CONSTANT CONTACT, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Tenant”).
RECITALS
     By Lease dated May 29, 2009 (the “Lease”), Landlord did lease to Tenant and Tenant did lease from Landlord certain premises (the “Premises”) in the building known as Reservoir Place Main and numbered 1601 Trapelo Road, Waltham, Massachusetts (the “Building”) as set forth in the Lease.
     The initial premises leased by Tenant under the Lease consists of 85,583 square feet of rentable floor area located on the third (3rd) floor of the building (the “Initial Premises”). Article XVII of the Lease provides for portions of the second (2nd) and third (3rd) floors of the Building, compromising an additional 52,844 rentable square feet (collectively defined in the Lease as the “Must Take Premises” and individually defined in the Lease as “Premises Components”), to be incorporated into the Premises at the times and upon the terms set forth in the Lease.
     Landlord and Tenant are entering into this First Amendment to Lease (the “Amendment”) to acknowledge those Premises Components which have previously been delivered to Tenant, to acknowledge certain Premises Components which are scheduled to be delivered to Tenant and to amend the Lease with regard to the process for incorporating Premises Components into the Premises.
     NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of One Dollar ($1.00) and other good and valuable consideration in hand this date paid by each of the parties to the other, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby severally acknowledged, and in further consideration of the mutual promises herein contained, Landlord and Tenant, hereby agree to and with each other as follows:
     1. Section 17.2(B) of the Lease is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
“(B) Notwithstanding the fact that the incorporation of individual Premises Components of the Must Take Premises shall be self-executing, the parties hereby agree to execute a written Declaration in which the commencement date with respect to such Premises Component shall be stated, as required pursuant to Section 3.1 of the Lease (a “Declaration”).”
     2. Landlord and Tenant hereby acknowledge that certain individual Premises Components of the Must Take Premises have previously been delivered to Tenant pursuant to the Lease. In connection therewith, Landlord and Tenant further acknowledge that, prior to the execution of this Amendment, Landlord and Tenant have executed the Declarations attached hereto as Exhibit A.

 


 

     3. In addition, Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that additional Premises Components are scheduled to be incorporated into the Premises in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Lease, including, without limitation, the terms and provisions of Section 3.1 and Article XVII thereof.
          After the delivery of each Premises Component, Landlord and Tenant shall enter into a Declaration, in accordance with the terms and provisions of Section 17.2(B) of the Lease, as amended by Section 1 hereof.
     4. Except as otherwise specifically set forth herein, the leasing of the Must Take Premises shall be upon all of the terms and conditions set forth in the Lease with regard to such space, including, without limitation, the delivery dates, condition upon delivery, construction allowance, payments for Annual Fixed Rent, operating expenses, taxes and electricity and parking privileges.
     5. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the same meanings as are set forth in the Lease.
     6. Except as herein amended the Lease shall remain unchanged and in full force and effect. All references to the “Lease” shall be deemed to be references to the Lease as amended hereby.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]

2


 

     EXECUTED as a sealed instrument as of the date and year first above written.
                     

      LANDLORD:
BP RESERVOIR PLACE LLC
   
 
                   
        By:   Boston Properties Limited Partnership, its
sole manager
   
        By:   Boston Properties, Inc., its general manager    
 
                   
 
      By:   /s/ David C. Provost     
                 
 
          Name:   David C. Provost     
 
          Title:   Senior Vice President    
 
             
 
   
                             
ATTEST:       TENANT:
CONSTANT CONTACT, INC.
   
 
                           
By:
  /s/ John B. Wagner        By:   /s/ Gail F. Goodman     
                     
 
  Name:   John B. Wagner            Name:   Gail F. Goodman    
 
  Title:  
 
Asst. Treasurer
          Title:   CEO    
 
                     
 
Hereto Duly Authorized
   
 
                           
 
              By:   /s/ Robert P. Nault     
                         
 
                  Name:   Robert P. Nault     
 
                  Title:   Vice President and General Counsel    
 
                     
 
Hereto Duly Authorized
   

3


 

EXHIBIT A
DECLARATIONS
(see attached)
Intentionally Omitted

EX-10.2 3 b81949exv10w2.htm EX-10.2 exv10w2
Exhibit 10.2
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
     This Registration Rights Agreement (this “Agreement”) is entered into as of May 21, 2010, by and among Constant Contact, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Buyer”), and the entities and individuals listed on Exhibit A hereto (the “Company Stockholders”).
     WHEREAS, the Buyer and Nutshell Mail, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) have entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 18, 2010 (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Buyer, the Company, NSM Acquisition Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Buyer (the “Transitory Subsidiary”), and Mark Schmulen, David Lyman and David Neubauer, pursuant to which the Company will merge (the “Merger”) with and into the Transitory Subsidiary which, as the surviving corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”), will remain a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Buyer;
     WHEREAS, pursuant to the Merger, the Buyer has agreed to issue to the Company Stockholders the Merger Shares (as defined below), subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement;
     WHEREAS, it is a condition to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement that the Buyer and the Company Stockholders enter into this Agreement; and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to enter into this Agreement on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
     1. Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, each of the following terms shall have the meaning set forth below:
          “Buyer” shall have the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
          “Buyer Common Stock” shall mean the shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Buyer.
          “Closing” shall mean the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
          “Company” shall have the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
          “Company Stockholders” shall mean the stockholders of record of the Company immediately prior to the time at which the Surviving Corporation files with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware the certificate of merger or other appropriate documents prepared and executed in accordance with Section 251(c) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, as set

 


 

forth on Exhibit A hereto, and their respective transferees and assigns as permitted pursuant hereto.
          “Merger Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals.
          “Merger Shares” shall mean shares of Buyer Common Stock issued pursuant to Section 1.5 of the Merger Agreement.
          “Reasonable Best Efforts” shall mean best efforts, to the extent commercially reasonable.
          “SEC” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission
          “Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933.
          “Stockholder Registration Statement” shall mean a registration statement on Form S-3 covering the resale to the public by the Company Stockholders of the Merger Shares.
          “Surviving Corporation” shall mean the Transitory Subsidiary.
          “Transitory Subsidiary” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals.
     2. Registration of Shares.
          (a) As soon as reasonably practicable, but in any event within sixty (60) days following the Closing, the Buyer shall prepare and file with the SEC the Stockholder Registration Statement in compliance with the Securities Act. The Buyer shall use its Reasonable Best Efforts to cause the Stockholder Registration Statement to be declared effective by the SEC as soon as practicable, but in any event within thirty (30) days following the filing of the Stockholder Registration Statement (the “Filing Effective Date”). The Buyer shall cause the Stockholder Registration Statement to remain continuously effective until the date that is one (1) year after the date of this Agreement or such earlier time as all of the Merger Shares covered by the Stockholder Registration Statement have been sold pursuant thereto.
          (b) The Buyer shall prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and supplements to the Stockholder Registration Statement and the prospectus used in connection with such Stockholder Registration Statement as may be necessary to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such Stockholder Registration Statement or to applicable anti-fraud provisions.
          (c) The Buyer shall keep each Company Stockholder advised in writing as to the initiation of the registration and qualification of the Merger Shares and as to the completion thereof. In addition, on the Filing Effective Date, each Company Stockholder (and if applicable, its transferees and distributees) shall be named as a selling security holder in the Stockholder Registration Statement and the related prospectus in such a manner as to permit such Company Stockholder to deliver such prospectus to purchasers of registered securities in accordance with applicable law.

-2-


 

     3. Limitations on Registration Rights.
          (a) The Buyer may, by written notice to the Company Stockholders, (i) delay the filing or effectiveness of the Stockholder Registration Statement or (ii) suspend the Stockholder Registration Statement after effectiveness and require that the Company Stockholders immediately cease sales of shares pursuant to the Stockholder Registration Statement, in the event that (A) the Buyer files a registration statement (other than a registration statement on Form S-8 or its successor form) with the SEC for a public offering of its securities or (B) the Buyer is engaged in any activity or transaction or preparations or negotiations for any activity or transaction that the Buyer desires to keep confidential for business reasons, if the Buyer determines in good faith that the public disclosure requirements imposed on the Buyer under the Securities Act in connection with the Stockholder Registration Statement would require disclosure of such activity, transaction, preparations or negotiations; provided, however, that the period of time of delay or suspension of the effectiveness of the Stockholder Registration Statement shall not exceed more than sixty (60) consecutive days and one hundred twenty (120) days in the aggregate; provided further, however, that any days of suspension or delay pursuant to Section 3(a) hereof shall be added to the time the Stockholder Registration Statement is required to be effective pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof, to the extent that all Merger Shares have not yet been sold.
          (b) If the Buyer delays or suspends the Stockholder Registration Statement or requires the Company Stockholders to cease sales of shares pursuant to paragraph 3(a) above, the Buyer shall, as promptly as practicable following the termination of the circumstance which entitled the Buyer to do so, take such actions as may be necessary to file or reinstate the effectiveness of the Stockholder Registration Statement and/or give written notice to all Company Stockholders authorizing them to resume sales pursuant to the Stockholder Registration Statement. If as a result thereof the prospectus included in the Stockholder Registration Statement has been amended to comply with the requirements of the Securities Act, the Buyer shall enclose such revised prospectus with the notice to Company Stockholders given pursuant to this paragraph 3(b), and the Company Stockholders shall make no offers or sales of shares pursuant to the Stockholder Registration Statement other than by means of such revised prospectus.
     4. Registration Procedures.
          (a) In connection with the filing by the Buyer of the Stockholder Registration Statement, the Buyer shall furnish to each Company Stockholder such number of copies of the Stockholder Registration Statement, preliminary prospectus, final prospectus, in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act, as such Company Stockholder may reasonably request in order to facilitate the public offering of such securities.
          (b) The Buyer shall use its Reasonable Best Efforts to register or qualify the Merger Shares covered by the Stockholder Registration Statement under the securities laws of each state of the United States; provided, however, that the Buyer shall not be required in connection with this paragraph 4(b) to qualify as a foreign corporation or execute a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction.

-3-


 

          (c) If the Buyer has delivered preliminary or final prospectuses to the Company Stockholders and after having done so the prospectus is amended or supplemented to comply with the requirements of the Securities Act, the Buyer shall promptly notify the Company Stockholders and, if requested by the Buyer, the Company Stockholders shall immediately cease making offers or sales of shares under the Stockholder Registration Statement and return all prospectuses to the Buyer. The Buyer shall promptly provide the Company Stockholders with revised or supplemented prospectuses and, following receipt of the revised or supplemented prospectuses, the Company Stockholders shall be free to resume making offers and sales under the Stockholder Registration Statement.
          (d) The Buyer shall pay the expenses incurred by it in complying with its obligations under this Agreement, including all registration and filing fees, exchange listing fees, fees and expenses of counsel for the Buyer, and fees and expenses of accountants for the Buyer, but excluding (i) any brokerage fees, selling commissions or underwriting discounts incurred by the Company Stockholders in connection with sales under the Stockholder Registration Statement and (ii) the fees and expenses of any counsel retained by Company Stockholders.
          (e) The Buyer shall, if required by the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market, file with the Nasdaq Stock Market a Notification Form for Listing Additional Shares with respect to the Merger Shares.
          (f) The Buyer shall notify each Company Stockholder at any time in the event that, in the judgment of the Buyer, it is advisable to suspend use of a prospectus included in the Stockholder Registration Statement due to pending material developments or other events that have not yet been publicly disclosed, and, upon receipt of such notice, each such Company Stockholder shall discontinue any sales of Merger Shares pursuant to such Stockholder Registration Statement until such Company Stockholder has received copies of a supplemented or amended prospectus or until such Company Stockholder is advised in writing by the Buyer that the then current prospectus may be used and has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference in such prospectus.
     5. Requirements of Company Stockholders.
          (a) The Buyer shall not be required to include any Merger Shares in the Stockholder Registration Statement unless the Company Stockholder owning such shares furnishes to the Buyer in writing such information regarding such Company Stockholder and the proposed sale of Merger Shares by such Company Stockholder as the Buyer may reasonably request in writing in connection with the Stockholder Registration Statement or as shall be required in connection therewith by the SEC or any state securities law authorities.
          (b) Each Company Stockholder hereby agrees, severally and not jointly, to:
               (i) indemnify the Buyer and each of its directors and officers against, and hold the Buyer and each of its directors and officers harmless from, any losses, claims, damages, expenses or liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which the Buyer or such directors and officers may become subject by reason of any untrue statement of a material fact,

-4-


 

or omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in the Stockholder Registration Statement but only to the extent such untrue statement or omission is made in reliance upon, or in conformity with, a written statement by such Company Stockholder furnished pursuant to this Section 5; provided, however, that the obligations of each Company Stockholder shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any such losses, claims, damages, expenses or liabilities if such settlement is effected without the consent of such Company Stockholder, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, and provided that the obligations of such Company Stockholder shall be limited to an amount equal to the net proceeds after expenses and commissions to such Company Stockholder from the Merger Shares sold; and
               (ii) report to the Buyer sales made pursuant to the Stockholder Registration Statement.
     6. Indemnification. The Buyer agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Company Stockholder (and each of its officers, directors, partners, members, legal counsel, accountants and each person controlling such Company Stockholder within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, each a “Holder Indemnitee”) whose shares are included in the Stockholder Registration Statement against any losses, claims, damages, expenses or liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees and expenses) to which such Holder Indemnitee may become subject by reason of any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Stockholder Registration Statement or any prospectus, or any omission to state therein a fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or any violation by the Buyer of the Securities Act or any rule or regulation promulgated thereunder applicable to the Buyer and relating to the action or inaction of the Buyer required of the Buyer in connection with such registration, and will reimburse each such Holder Indemnitee for any legal or any other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating, preparing or defending any such losses, claims, damages, expenses or liabilities, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, expenses or liabilities arise out of or are based upon information furnished to the Buyer by or on behalf of a Company Stockholder for use in the Stockholder Registration Statement. The Buyer shall have the right to assume the defense and settlement of any claim or suit for which the Buyer may be responsible for indemnification under this Section 6.
     7. Assignment of Rights. A Company Stockholder may not assign any of its rights under this Agreement except to a transferee or assignee who acquires all of the Merger Shares held by the Company Stockholder, provided that the Buyer is given written notice of such assignment at the time of or within a reasonable time after said transfer or assignment, and provided further that each such transferee agrees in a written instrument delivered to the Buyer to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the rights to cause Buyer to register Merger Shares may be freely assigned (a) to any partner, active or retired, of a Company Stockholder, where such Company Stockholder is a partnership, (b) to any affiliate (as that term is defined in Rule 405 promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act) of a Company Stockholder, (c) to any officer, director, shareholder or member thereof, where such Company Stockholder is a corporation or limited liability company or (d) to the spouse, children, grandchildren or spouse of such children or grandchildren of any Company Stockholder or to trusts for the benefit of any of the transferees above where such transferee is a natural person,

-5-


 

provided each such transferee agrees in a written instrument delivered to the Buyer to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement.
     8. Rule 144 Reporting. With a view to making available the benefits of certain rules and regulations of the SEC which may at any time permit the sale of the Merger Shares to the public without registration, the Buyer agrees to:
          (a) Make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act;
          (b) File with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Buyer under the Securities Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”); and
          (c) So long as any of the Company Stockholders own Merger Shares that are “restricted securities,” as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act, furnish to the Holders forthwith upon written request, a written statement by the Buyer as to its compliance with the reporting requirements of Rule 144, and of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of Buyer, and such other reports and documents as a Company Stockholders owning such Merger Shares may reasonably request in availing itself of any rule or regulation of the SEC allowing such Company Stockholder to sell any such Merger Shares without registration.
     9. Miscellaneous.
          (a) No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement shall not confer any rights or remedies upon any person other than the parties to this Agreement and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
          (b) Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties and supersedes any prior understandings, agreements or representations by or among the parties, written or oral, with respect to the subject matter hereof; provided, however, the Merger Agreement and each other agreement, instrument, certificate or other document delivered pursuant to the Merger Agreement shall remain in full force and effect in accordance with its terms.
          (c) Succession and Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties named herein and their respective successors and permitted assigns. No party may assign any of its rights or delegate any of its performance obligations hereunder without the prior written approval of the other party.
          (d) Counterparts and Facsimile Signature. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. This Agreement may be executed by facsimile signature.

-6-


 

          (e) Headings. The section headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
          (f) Notices. All notices, instructions and other communications hereunder shall be in writing. Any notice, instruction or other communication hereunder shall be deemed duly delivered four business days after it is sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or one business day after it is sent for next business day delivery via a reputable nationwide overnight courier service, in each case to the intended recipient as set forth below:
     
If to any Company Stockholder:

At the address set forth for such
Company Stockholder on Exhibit A
  Copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

Andrews Kurth LLP
111 Congress Avenue, Suite 1700
Austin, Texas 78701
Facsimile: (512) 320-9284
Attention: J. Matthew Lyons, Esq.
 
   
If to the Buyer or the Company:

Constant Contact, Inc.
1601 Trapelo Road, Suite 329
Waltham, Massachusetts 02451
Facsimile: (781) 472-8101
Attention: General Counsel
  Copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr LLP
60 State Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Facsimile: (617) 526-5000
Attention: Philip P. Rossetti, Esq.
Any party may give any notice, instruction or other communication hereunder using any other means (including personal delivery, expedited courier, messenger service, telecopy, telex, ordinary mail or electronic mail), but no such notice, instruction or other communication shall be deemed to have been duly given unless and until it actually is received by the party for whom it is intended. Any party may change the address to which notices, instructions, or other communications hereunder are to be delivered by giving the other parties notice in the manner herein set forth.
          (g) Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of laws of any jurisdiction other than those of the State of Delaware.
          (h) Amendments and Waivers. This Agreement may be amended only with the written consent of the Buyer and Company Stockholders holding a majority of the Merger Shares. No waiver of any right or remedy hereunder shall be valid unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the party giving such waiver. No waiver by any party with respect to any condition, default or breach of covenant hereunder shall be deemed to extend to any prior or

-7-


 

subsequent condition, default or breach of covenant hereunder or affect in any way any rights arising by virtue of any prior or subsequent such occurrence.
          (i) Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability of the offending term or provision in any other situation or in any other jurisdiction. If the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid or unenforceable, the parties agree that the court making the determination of invalidity or unenforceability shall have the power to limit the term or provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid or unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid or unenforceable term or provision, and this Agreement shall be enforceable as so modified.
          (j) Submission to Jurisdiction. Each of the parties hereto (and each Company Stockholder that receives Merger Shares pursuant to the Merger Agreement, by adopting and approving the Merger Agreement, hereby) (i) submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, (ii) agrees that all claims in respect of such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in any such court, (iii) waives any claim of inconvenient forum or other challenge to venue in such court, (iv) agrees not to bring any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any other court and (v) waives any right it may have to a trial by jury with respect to any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement. Each party agrees to accept service of any summons, complaint or other initial pleading made in the manner provided for the giving of notices in Section 9(f), provided that nothing in this Section 9(j) shall affect the right of any party to serve such summons, complaint or other initial pleading in any other manner permitted by law.
          (k) Construction.
               (i) The language used in this Agreement shall be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent, and no rule of strict construction shall be applied against any party.
               (ii) Any reference to any agreement, instrument or statute defined or referred to herein means such agreement, instrument or statute as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented, including (in the case of agreements or instruments) by waiver or consent and (in the case of statutes) by succession of comparable successor statutes and references to all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein.
               (iii) Any reference to any federal, state, local or foreign statute or law shall be deemed also to refer to all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, unless the context requires otherwise.
               (iv) Any reference herein to “including” shall be interpreted as “including without limitation.”

-8-


 

               (v) Any reference to any Section or paragraph shall be deemed to refer to a Section or paragraph of this Agreement, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[Signature Page Follows]

-9-


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
         
THE BUYER:  CONSTANT CONTACT, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Robert P. Nault  
    Title:   Vice President, General Counsel and Interim Chief Financial Officer   
 
[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]

 


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
                 
COMPANY STOCKHOLDERS:
      Individuals        
 
               
             
 
      Print Name:        
 
         
 
   
 
      Entities        
 
               
             
 
      Entity Name        
     
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]

 


 

Exhibit A
Intentionally Omitted

 

EX-31.1 4 b81949exv31w1.htm EX-31.1 exv31w1
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a), AS ADOPTED PURSUANT
TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Gail F. Goodman, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Constant Contact, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  (a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  (b)   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  (c)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  (d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  (a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  (b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Date: August 4, 2010  /s/ Gail F. Goodman    
  Gail F. Goodman   
  President and Chief Executive Officer   

EX-31.2 5 b81949exv31w2.htm EX-31.2 exv31w2
         
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a), AS ADOPTED PURSUANT
TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Harpreet Grewal, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Constant Contact, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  (a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  (b)   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  (c)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  (d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  (a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  (b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Date: August 4, 2010  /s/ Harpreet S. Grewal    
  Harpreet S. Grewal   
  Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer 
 

EX-32.1 6 b81949exv32w1.htm EX-32.1 exv32w1
         
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ending June 30, 2010 of Constant Contact, Inc. (the “Company”), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Gail F. Goodman, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to my knowledge, that:
  (1)   The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
 
  (2)   The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
     
Date: August 4, 2010  /s/ Gail F. Goodman    
  Gail F. Goodman   
  President and Chief Executive Officer   

EX-32.2 7 b81949exv32w2.htm EX-32.2 exv32w2
         
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ending June 30, 2010 of Constant Contact, Inc. (the “Company”), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Harpreet Grewal, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to my knowledge, that:
  (1)   The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
 
  (2)   The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
     
Date: August 4, 2010  /s/ Harpreet S. Grewal    
  Harpreet S. Grewal   
  Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer 
 
 

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