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Net Loss per Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Net Loss per Share

4. Net Loss per Share

Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by giving effect to all potential dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding for the period. For purposes of this calculation, options to purchase common stock, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”), common stock warrants, and the Conversion Option of the 2022 Notes are considered to be potential common stock equivalents.

A reconciliation of the denominator used in the calculation of basic and diluted net loss per share is as follows:

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

 

2018

 

Net loss

$

(11,100

)

 

$

(15,448

)

Weighted-average common shares

   outstanding — basic

 

40,568

 

 

 

37,832

 

Dilutive effect of share equivalents resulting

   from stock options, RSUs, ESPP,

   common stock warrants and the Conversion

   Option of the 2022 Notes

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares,

   outstanding — diluted

 

40,568

 

 

 

37,832

 

Net loss per share, basic and diluted

$

(0.27

)

 

$

(0.41

)

 

Additionally, since the Company incurred net losses for each of the periods presented, diluted net loss per share is the same as basic net loss per share. The Company’s outstanding stock options, RSUs, ESPP, common stock warrants, and Conversion Option of the 2022 Notes were not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share as the effect would be anti-dilutive. The following table contains all potentially dilutive common stock equivalents.

 

 

 

As of March 31,

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Options to purchase common shares

 

 

1,734

 

 

 

2,142

 

RSUs

 

 

1,911

 

 

 

2,284

 

Conversion option of the 2022 Notes

 

 

1,696

 

 

 

383

 

Common stock warrants

 

 

1,134

 

 

 

 

ESPP

 

 

8

 

 

 

8

 

 

The Company expects to settle the principal amount of the 2022 Notes (Note 9) in cash, and therefore, the Company uses the treasury stock method for calculating any potential dilutive effect of the Conversion Option on diluted net income per share, if applicable. The Conversion Option will have a dilutive impact on net income per share of common stock when the average market price of the Company’s common stock for a given period exceeds the conversion price of the 2022 Notes of $94.77 per share. Because the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock for at least 20 trading days during the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the calendar quarter ended March 31, 2019 was equal to or greater than 130% of the applicable conversion price on each applicable trading day, the 2022 Notes are convertible at the option of the holders thereof during the calendar quarter ending June 30, 2019. As of May 3, 2019, no holders have converted or indicated their intention to convert the 2022 Notes.