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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Sources of Income Before Income Taxes

The sources of income before income taxes were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

U.S.

 

$

68,222

 

 

$

15,897

 

 

$

124,032

 

Foreign

 

 

95,394

 

 

 

44,945

 

 

 

53,622

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

163,616

 

 

$

60,842

 

 

$

177,654

 

 

Component of Income Tax Provision

The income tax provision consists of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

47,588

 

 

$

36,345

 

 

$

36,205

 

Foreign

 

 

18,953

 

 

 

15,204

 

 

 

13,603

 

State

 

 

13,915

 

 

 

6,237

 

 

 

10,302

 

Total

 

 

80,456

 

 

 

57,786

 

 

 

60,110

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

(38,571

)

 

 

(25,083

)

 

 

(9,697

)

Foreign

 

 

(4,148

)

 

 

(9,367

)

 

 

(5,318

)

State

 

 

(5,117

)

 

 

(5,356

)

 

 

1,432

 

Total

 

 

(47,836

)

 

 

(39,806

)

 

 

(13,583

)

Total

 

$

32,620

 

 

$

17,980

 

 

$

46,527

 

 

Summary of Reconciliation Between Expected Tax Expense and Actual Tax Provision

The reconciliation between the expected tax expense and the actual tax provision is computed by applying the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate of 35% to income before income taxes as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

Computed “expected” tax expense

 

$

57,265

 

 

$

21,295

 

 

$

62,179

 

Increase (decrease) in income tax expense resulting from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State income taxes (net of federal income tax benefit)

 

 

5,674

 

 

 

2,656

 

 

 

7,217

 

Foreign operations

 

 

(33,614

)

 

 

(11,281

)

 

 

(26,232

)

Rate change impact on tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

(1,021

)

 

 

 

Effect of valuation allowance

 

 

2,076

 

 

 

3,242

 

 

 

1,351

 

Uncertain tax positions

 

 

6,515

 

 

 

3,903

 

 

 

3,933

 

Tax credits

 

 

(3,748

)

 

 

(3,493

)

 

 

(993

)

Non-deductible transaction costs

 

 

 

 

 

2,354

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

(1,548

)

 

 

325

 

 

 

(928

)

Provision for income taxes

 

$

32,620

 

 

$

17,980

 

 

$

46,527

 

 

Components of Deferred Income Taxes

The components of deferred income taxes at December 31, 2016 and 2015 are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

 

Deferred

 

 

Deferred

 

 

Deferred

 

 

Deferred

 

 

 

Tax

 

 

Tax

 

 

Tax

 

 

Tax

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

Assets

 

 

Liabilities

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

$

34,666

 

 

$

 

 

$

23,249

 

 

$

 

Deferred compensation

 

 

26,196

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,625

 

 

 

 

Tax credit carryforwards

 

 

21,905

 

 

 

 

 

 

31,257

 

 

 

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

8,478

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,589

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

1,699

 

 

 

 

 

 

773

 

 

 

 

Impaired investment interest

 

 

810

 

 

 

 

 

 

846

 

 

 

 

Customer relationships

 

 

 

 

 

351,448

 

 

 

 

 

 

390,348

 

Acquired technology

 

 

 

 

 

100,691

 

 

 

 

 

 

125,022

 

Other intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

38,728

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,520

 

Trade names

 

 

 

 

 

10,404

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,379

 

Unremitted foreign earnings

 

 

 

 

 

6,111

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,502

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

 

 

 

3,166

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,689

 

Property and equipment

 

 

 

 

 

2,989

 

 

 

1,766

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

93,754

 

 

 

513,537

 

 

 

91,105

 

 

 

580,460

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(31,362

)

 

 

 

 

 

(18,020

)

 

 

 

Total

 

$

62,392

 

 

$

513,537

 

 

$

73,085

 

 

$

580,460

 

 

Summary of Activity Related to Company's Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The following table summarizes the activity related to the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

 

$

15,657

 

Increases related to current year tax positions

 

 

4,880

 

Increases related to prior tax positions

 

 

1,179

 

Increases related to acquired tax positions

 

 

37,456

 

Settlements

 

 

(2,883

)

Lapse in statute of limitation

 

 

(60

)

Foreign exchange translation adjustment

 

 

(489

)

Balance at December 31, 2015

 

 

55,740

 

Increases related to current year tax positions

 

 

7,567

 

Increases related to prior tax positions

 

 

4,896

 

Increases related to acquired tax positions

 

 

453

 

Lapse in statute of limitation

 

 

(5,629

)

Foreign exchange translation adjustment

 

 

(39

)

Balance at December 31, 2016

 

$

62,988