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BORROWINGS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
BORROWINGS
13. BORROWINGS

On October 2, 2017, Blackstone, through its indirect subsidiary Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C. (the “Issuer”), issued $300 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes maturing October 2, 2027 (the “2027 Notes”) and $300 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes maturing October 2, 2047 (the “2047 Notes”). The 2027 Notes have an interest rate of 3.150% per annum, accruing from October 2, 2017. The 2047 Notes have an interest rate of 4.000% per annum, accruing from October 2, 2017. Interest on the 2027 Notes and 2047 Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on October 2 and April 2 of each year, commencing on April 2, 2018. The 2027 Notes and 2047 Notes are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Issuer. The 2027 Notes and 2047 Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by the Partnership and its indirect subsidiaries, Blackstone Holdings I L.P., Blackstone Holdings AI L.P., Blackstone Holdings II L.P., Blackstone Holdings III L.P. and Blackstone Holdings IV L.P. (the “Guarantors”). The guarantees are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Guarantors. Transaction costs related to the issuance of the 2027 Notes and 2047 Notes have been capitalized and are being amortized over the life of the 2027 Notes and 2047 Notes. Blackstone used the proceeds from these notes to repurchase all of its 6.625% senior notes maturing on August 15, 2019 (the “2019 Notes”). Blackstone recognized a loss of $32.9 million in conjunction with the extinguishment of the 2019 Notes and is included in Interest Expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

 

The Partnership borrows and enters into credit agreements for its general operating and investment purposes and certain Blackstone Funds borrow to meet financing needs of their operating and investing activities. Borrowing facilities have been established for the benefit of selected Blackstone Funds. When a Blackstone Fund borrows from the facility in which it participates, the proceeds from the borrowing are strictly limited for its intended use by the borrowing fund and not available for other Partnership purposes. The Partnership’s credit facilities consist of the following:

 

     December 31,  
     2017     2016  
     Credit
Available
     Borrowing
Outstanding
     Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate
    Credit
Available
     Borrowing
Outstanding
     Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate
 

Revolving Credit Facility (a)

   $ 1,500,000      $ 683        0.88   $ 1,500,000      $ 683        0.88

Blackstone Issued Senior Notes (b)

                

6.625%, Due 8/15/2019 (c)

     —          —          —         585,000        585,000        6.63

5.875%, Due 3/15/2021

     400,000        400,000        5.88     400,000        400,000        5.88

4.750%, Due 2/15/2023

     400,000        400,000        4.75     400,000        400,000        4.75

6.250%, Due 8/15/2042

     250,000        250,000        6.25     250,000        250,000        6.25

5.000%, Due 6/15/2044

     500,000        500,000        5.00     500,000        500,000        5.00

4.450%, Due 7/15/2045

     350,000        350,000        4.45     350,000        350,000        4.45

2.000%, Due 5/19/2025

     360,150        360,150        2.00     315,510        315,510        2.00

1.000%, Due 10/5/2026

     720,300        720,300        1.00     631,020        631,020        1.00

3.150%, Due 10/2/2027

     300,000        300,000        3.15     —          —          —    

4.000%, Due 10/2/2047

     300,000        300,000        4.00     —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    
     5,080,450        3,581,133        3.76     4,931,530        3,432,213        4.37

Blackstone Fund Facilities (d)

     2,803        2,803        2.79     2,793        2,793        2.32

CLO Vehicles (e)

     11,583,607        11,583,607        2.32     5,506,976        5,506,976        2.02
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    
   $ 16,666,860      $ 15,167,543        2.54   $ 10,441,299      $ 8,941,982        2.92
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

(a) Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C. (the “Issuer”), an indirect subsidiary of the Partnership, has a revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent in the amount of $1.5 billion with a maturity date of August 31, 2021. Interest on the borrowings is based on an adjusted LIBOR rate or alternate base rate, in each case plus a margin, and undrawn commitments bear a commitment fee. Borrowings may also be made in U.K. sterling or euros, in each case subject to certain sub-limits. The Credit Facility contains customary representations, covenants and events of default. Financial covenants consist of a maximum net leverage ratio and a requirement to keep a minimum amount of fee-earning assets under management, each tested quarterly. The Borrowing Outstanding at each date represent outstanding but undrawn letters of credit against the credit facility.
(b)

The Issuer, has issued long term borrowings in the form of senior notes (the “Notes”). The Notes are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Issuer. The Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by the Partnership, Blackstone Holdings (the “Guarantors”), and the Issuer. The guarantees are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Guarantors. Transaction costs related to the issuance of the Notes have been deducted from the Note liability and are being amortized over the life of the Notes. The indentures include covenants, including limitations on the Issuer’s and the Guarantors’ ability to, subject to exceptions, incur indebtedness secured by liens on voting stock or profit participating equity interests of their subsidiaries or merge, consolidate or sell, transfer or lease assets. The indentures also provide for events of default and further provide that the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes may declare the Notes immediately due and payable upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any event of default after expiration of any applicable grace period. In the case of specified events of bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or reorganization, the principal amount of the Notes and any accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes automatically become due and payable. All or a portion of the Notes may be redeemed at the Issuer’s option in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, prior to their stated maturity, at the make-whole redemption price set forth in the Notes. If a change of control repurchase event occurs, the holders of the Notes may require the Issuer to repurchase the Notes at a repurchase price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes repurchased plus any accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes repurchased to, but not including, the date of repurchase. Interest expense on the Notes was $200.4 million, $145.6 million and $136.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2017, December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

(c) The Credit Available and Borrowing Outstanding are determined using the original $600 million par amount less $15 million attributable to these notes which were acquired but not retired by Blackstone during 2012. The entire amount of these bonds were retired in 2017.
(d) Represents borrowing facilities for the various consolidated Blackstone Funds used to meet liquidity and investing needs. Certain borrowings under these facilities were used for bridge financing and general liquidity purposes. Other borrowings were used to finance the purchase of investments with the borrowing remaining in place until the disposition or refinancing event. Such borrowings have varying maturities and are rolled over until the disposition or a refinancing event. Because the timing of such events is unknown and may occur in the near term, these borrowings are considered short-term in nature. Borrowings bear interest at spreads to market rates. Borrowings were secured according to the terms of each facility and are generally secured by the investment purchased with the proceeds of the borrowing and/or the uncalled capital commitment of each respective fund. Certain facilities have commitment fees. When a fund borrows, the proceeds are available only for use by that fund and are not available for the benefit of other funds. Collateral within each fund is also available only against the borrowings by that fund and not against the borrowings of other funds.
(e) Represents borrowings due to the holders of debt securities issued by CLO vehicles consolidated by Blackstone. These amounts are included within Loans Payable and Due to Affiliates within the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

 

The following table presents the general characteristics of each of our Notes, as well as their carrying value and fair value. The Notes are included in Loans Payable within the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. All of the Notes were issued at a discount. All of the Notes accrue interest from the Issue Date and all pay interest in arrears on a semi-annual basis or annual basis as indicated by the Interest Payment Dates.

 

     December 31,  
     2017      2016  

Senior Notes

   Carrying
Value
     Fair
Value (a)
     Carrying
Value (b)
     Fair
Value (a)
 

6.625%, Due 8/15/2019 (c)

   $ —        $ —        $ 607,121      $ 648,765  

5.875%, Due 3/15/2021

     398,514        438,320        398,105        447,600  

4.750%, Due 2/15/2023

     394,137        434,200        393,158        426,520  

6.250%, Due 8/15/2042

     238,019        328,200        237,830        285,450  

5.000%, Due 6/15/2044

     488,536        574,100        488,337        497,200  

4.450%, Due 7/15/2045

     343,925        372,575        343,816        322,525  

2.000%, Due 5/19/2025

     355,425        385,433        310,805        331,096  

1.000%, Due 10/5/2026

     709,871        711,440        620,750        598,270  

3.150%, Due 10/2/2027

     296,399        295,320        —          —    

4.000%, Due 10/2/2047

     289,989        296,940        —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,514,815      $ 3,836,528      $ 3,399,922      $ 3,557,426  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a) Fair value is determined by broker quote and these notes would be classified as Level II within the fair value hierarchy.
(b) The carrying value has been adjusted to reflect the presentation of debt issuance costs as a direct deduction from the related liability for all periods presented in accordance with amended guidance on simplifying the presentation of such costs.
(c) The carrying and fair values are determined using the original $600 million par amount less $15 million attributable to these notes which were acquired but not retired by Blackstone during 2012.

Included within Loans Payable and Due to Affiliates within the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition are amounts due to holders of debt securities issued by Blackstone’s consolidated CLO vehicles. Borrowings through the consolidated CLO vehicles consisted of the following:

 

     December 31,  
     2017      2016  
     Borrowing
Outstanding
     Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate
    Weighted
Average
Remaining
Maturity
in Years
     Borrowing
Outstanding
     Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate
    Weighted
Average
Remaining
Maturity
in Years
 

Senior Secured Notes

   $ 10,689,240        2.35     4.1      $ 5,124,241        2.17     5.4  

Subordinated Notes

     894,367        (a     N/A        382,735        (a     N/A  
  

 

 

         

 

 

      
   $ 11,583,607           $ 5,506,976       
  

 

 

         

 

 

      

 

(a) The Subordinated Notes do not have contractual interest rates but instead receive distributions from the excess cash flows of the CLO vehicles.

 

Senior Secured Notes and Subordinated Notes comprise the following amounts:

 

     December 31,  
     2017      2016  
            Amounts Due to Non-
Consolidated Affiliates
            Amounts Due to Non-
Consolidated Affiliates
 
     Fair Value      Borrowing
Outstanding
     Fair
Value
     Fair Value      Borrowing
Outstanding
     Fair
Value
 

Senior Secured Notes

   $ 10,595,652      $ 1,000      $ 996      $ 5,125,804      $ —        $ —    

Subordinated Notes

     743,554        53,400        40,390        345,594        10,000        7,748  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 11,339,206      $ 54,400      $ 41,386      $ 5,471,398      $ 10,000      $ 7,748  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Loans Payable of the consolidated CLO vehicles are collateralized by assets held by each respective CLO vehicle and assets of one vehicle may not be used to satisfy the liabilities of another. As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the fair value of the consolidated CLO assets was $13.4 billion and $6.4 billion, respectively. This collateral consisted of Cash, Corporate Loans, Corporate Bonds and other securities.

As part of Blackstone’s borrowing arrangements, the Partnership is subject to certain financial and operating covenants. The Partnership was in compliance with all of its loan covenants as of December 31, 2017.

Scheduled principal payments for borrowings at December 31, 2017 are as follows:

 

     Operating
Borrowings
     Blackstone Fund
Facilities / CLO
Vehicles
     Total Borrowings  

2018

   $ —        $ 290,437      $ 290,437  

2019

     —          —          —    

2020

     —          540,225        540,225  

2021

     400,000        —          400,000  

2022

     —          —          —    

Thereafter

     3,180,450        10,755,747        13,936,197  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,580,450      $ 11,586,409      $ 15,166,859