EX-99.2 3 a50420972ex99_2.htm EXHIBIT 99.2 a50420972ex99_2.htm
Exhibit 99.2
 
DISCOVER FINANCIAL SERVICES
                                                                 
EARNINGS SUMMARY
                                                                 
(unaudited, in millions, except per share statistics)
                                                                 
   
Quarter Ended
             
Nine Months Ended
           
   
Aug 31,
2012
 
May 31,
2012
 
Feb 29,
2012
 
Nov 30,
2011
 
Aug 31,
2011
 
August 31, 2012 vs.
August 31, 2011
 
Aug 31,
2012
 
Aug 31,
2011
 
2012 vs. 2011
EARNINGS SUMMARY
                                                                 
Interest Income
    $1,695       $1,656       $1,646       $1,620       $1,599       $96       6 %     $4,997       $4,725       $272       6 %
Interest Expense
    325       341       353       360       362       (37 )     (10 %)     1,019       1,125       (106 )     (9 %)
Net Interest Income
    1,370       1,315       1,293       1,260       1,237       133       11 %     3,978       3,600       378       11 %
                                                                                         
Discount/Interchange Revenue
    533       514       500       489       517       16       3 %     1,548       1,474       74       5 %
Rewards
    268       248       236       215       234       34       15 %     753       664       89       13 %
Discount and Interchange Revenue, net
    265       266       264       274       283       (18 )     (6 %)     795       810       (15 )     (2 %)
Protection Products Revenue
    104       101       105       107       108       (4 )     (4 %)     310       321       (11 )     (3 %)
Loan Fee Income
    80       77       85       87       84       (4 )     (5 %)     242       251       (9 )     (4 %)
Transaction Processing Revenue
    59       52       53       48       44       15       34 %     164       132       32       24 %
Other Income
    86       37       43       30       33       53       161 %     166       145       21       14 %
Total Other Income
    594       533       550       546       552       42       8 %     1,677       1,659       18       1 %
                                                                                         
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
    1,964       1,848       1,843       1,806       1,789       175       10 %     5,655       5,259       396       8 %
                                                                                         
Provision for Loan Losses
    126       232       152       319       100       26       26 %     510       694       (184 )     (27 %)
                                                                                         
Employee Compensation and Benefits
    274       249       247       229       242       32       13 %     770       685       85       12 %
Marketing and Business Development
    161       119       131       144       133       28       21 %     411       393       18       5 %
Information Processing & Communications
    69       72       70       69       64       5       8 %     211       195       16       8 %
Professional Fees
    107       110       100       114       106       1       1 %     317       301       16       5 %
Premises and Equipment
    20       19       17       18       18       2       11 %     56       53       3       6 %
Other Expense
    195       180       112       95       79       116       147 %     487       245       242       99 %
Total Other Expense
    826       749       677       669       642       184       29 %     2,252       1,872       380       20 %
                                                                                         
Income Before Income Taxes
    1,012       867       1,014       818       1,047       (35 )     (3 %)     2,893       2,693       200       7 %
Tax Expense
    385       330       384       305       398       (13 )     (3 %)     1,099       979       120       12 %
Net Income
    $627       $537       $630       $513       $649       ($22 )     (3 %)     $1,794       $1,714       $80       5 %
                                                                                         
Net Income Allocated to Common Stockholders   
    $621       $532       $624       $508       $642       ($21 )     (3 %)     $1,777       $1,694       $83       5 %
                                                                                         
Effective Tax Rate
    38.1 %     38.1 %     37.8 %     37.3 %     38.0 %                     38.0 %     36.4 %                
                                                                                         
Net Interest Margin
    9.44 %     9.31 %     9.03 %     9.10 %     9.26 %     18    
bps
      9.26 %     9.21 %     5    
bps
 
ROE
    28 %     24 %     29 %     25 %     33 %                     27 %     31 %                
                                                                                         
Ending Common Shares Outstanding
    507       517       530       529       538       (31 )     (6 %)     507       538       (31 )     (6 %)
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding
    513       528       530       532       544       (31 )     (6 %)     523       545       (22 )     (4 %)
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding (fully diluted)
    514       529       531       533       545       (31 )     (6 %)     525       546       (21 )     (4 %)
                                                                                         
PER SHARE STATISTICS
                                                                                       
Basic EPS
    $1.21       $1.01       $1.18       $0.95       $1.18       $0.03       3 %     $3.39       $3.11       $0.28       9 %
Diluted EPS
    $1.21       $1.00       $1.18       $0.95       $1.18       $0.03       3 %     $3.39       $3.11       $0.28       9 %
Common Stock Price (period end)
    $38.73       $33.11       $30.01       $23.82       $25.16       $13.57       54 %     $38.73       $25.16       $13.57       54 %
Book Value per share
    $18.02       $17.20       $16.66       $15.59       $14.88       $3.14       21 %     $18.02       $14.88       $3.14       21 %
                                                                                         
Note: See Glossary of Financial Terms for definitions of financial terms.
                                                                         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
DISCOVER FINANCIAL SERVICES
                                                                 
EARNINGS SUMMARY
                                                                 
(unaudited, in millions)
                                                                 
   
Quarter Ended
             
Nine Months Ended
           
   
Aug 31,
2012
 
May 31,
2012
 
Feb 29,
2012
 
Nov 30,
2011
 
Aug 31,
2011
 
August 31, 2012 vs.
August 31, 2011
 
Aug 31,
2012
 
Aug 31,
2011
 
2012 vs. 2011
SEGMENT- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
 
                                                               
Direct Banking
  $963     $820     $962     $776     $1,009     ($46 )   (5 %)   $2,745     $2,569     $176     7 %
Payment Services
  49     47     52     42     38     11     31 %   148     124     24     19 %
Total
  $1,012     $867     $1,014     $818     $1,047     ($35 )   (3 %)   $2,893     $2,693     $200     7 %
                                                                   
TRANSACTIONS PROCESSED ON NETWORKS
 
                                                               
Discover Network
  476     455     444     439     451     25     6 %   1,375     1,283     92     7 %
PULSE Network
  1,125     1,136     996     939     950     175     18 %   3,257     2,885     372     13 %
Total
  1,601     1,591     1,440     1,378     1,401     200     14 %   4,632     4,168     464     11 %
                                                                   
NETWORK VOLUME
                                                                 
PULSE Network
  $40,990     $42,001     $37,577     $33,911     $35,109     $5,881     17 %   $120,568     $106,208     $14,360     14 %
Third-Party Issuers
  2,231     2,189     2,037     1,939     1,984     247     12 %   6,457     5,594     863     15 %
Diners Club International  1
  7,041     7,205     7,100     7,469     7,428     (387 )   (5 %)   21,346     21,806     (460 )   (2 %)
Total Payment Services
  50,262     51,395     46,714     43,319     44,521     5,741     13 %   148,371     133,608     14,763     11 %
Discover Network - Proprietary  
  28,085     26,985     26,482     25,926     27,133     952     4 %   81,552     77,601     3,951     5 %
Total
  $78,347     $78,380     $73,196     $69,245     $71,654     $6,693     9 %   $229,923     $211,209     $18,714     9 %
                                                                   
1 Volume is derived from data provided by licensees for Diners Club branded cards issued outside of North America and is subject to subsequent revision or amendment.
       
                                                                   
  Note: See Glossary of Financial Terms for definitions of financial terms.
                                                       
 
 
 

 
 
DISCOVER FINANCIAL SERVICES
                                   
BALANCE SHEET STATISTICS
                                   
(unaudited, in millions)
                                   
   
Quarter Ended
           
   
Aug 31,
2012
   
May 31,
2012
   
Feb 29,
2012
   
Nov 30,
2011
   
Aug 31,
2011
   
August 31, 2012 vs.
August 31, 2011
                                         
BALANCE SHEET SUMMARY
                                       
Assets
                                       
Cash and Investment Securities
  $13,007     $13,567     $12,946     $10,342     $10,847     $2,160   20 %
Total Loan Receivables
  59,157     57,058     56,299     57,337     54,082     5,075   9 %
Allowance for Loan Losses
  (1,687 )   (1,869 )   (1,979 )   (2,205 )   (2,273   586   26 %
Net Loan Receivables
  57,470     55,189     54,320     55,132     51,809     5,661   11 %
Premises and Equipment, net
  520     492     487     483     466     54   12 %
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, net
  479     440     442     443     445     34   8 %
Other Assets
  2,433     2,395     2,291     2,384     2,159     274   13 %
Total Assets
  $73,909     $72,083     $70,486     $68,784     $65,726     $8,183   12 %
                                         
Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity
                                       
Direct to Consumer and Affinity Deposits
  $27,720     $27,606     $27,346     $26,177     $24,493     $3,227   13 %
Brokered Deposits and Other Deposits
  14,598     13,945     12,802     13,401     13,094     1,504   11 %
Deposits
  42,318     41,551     40,148     39,578     37,587     4,731   13 %
Borrowings
  19,496     19,024     18,754     18,337     17,818     1,678   9 %
Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities
  2,949     2,609     2,755     2,627     2,315     634   27 %
Total Liabilities
  64,763     63,184     61,657     60,542     57,720     7,043   12 %
Total Equity
  9,146     8,899     8,829     8,242     8,006     1,140   14 %
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
  $73,909     $72,083     $70,486     $68,784     $65,726     $8,183   12 %
                                         
BALANCE SHEET STATISTICS
                                       
Total Common Equity
  $9,146     $8,899     $8,829     $8,242     $8,006     $1,140   14 %
Total Common Equity/Total Assets
  12.4 %   12.3 %   12.5 %   12.0 %   12.2          
Total Common Equity/Net Loans
  15.9 %   16.1 %   16.3 %   15.0 %   15.5          
                                         
Tangible Assets
  $73,430     $71,643     $70,044     $68,341     $65,281     $8,149   12 %
Tangible Common Equity  1
  $8,667     $8,459     $8,387     $7,799     $7,561     $1,106   15 %
Tangible Common Equity/Tangible Assets  1
  11.8 %   11.8 %   12.0 %   11.4 %   11.6          
Tangible Common Equity/Net Loans  1
  15.1 %   15.3 %   15.4 %   14.1 %   14.6          
Tangible Common Equity per share  1
  $17.08     $16.35     $15.82     $14.75     $14.05     $3.03   22 %
                                         
REGULATORY CAPITAL RATIOS
                                       
Total Risk Based Capital Ratio
  17.1 %   17.3 %   17.6 %   16.5 %   17.0          
Tier 1 Risk Based Capital Ratio
  13.9 %   14.0 %   14.3 %   13.2 %   13.6          
Tier 1 Common Capital Ratio  2
  13.9 %   14.0 %   14.3 %   13.2 %   13.6          
Tier 1 Leverage Ratio
  11.9 %   11.9 %   12.1 %   11.5 %   11.7          
                                         
LIQUIDITY
                                       
Liquidity Portfolio
  $12,084     $11,279     $12,097     $8,548     $9,394     $2,690   29 %
Undrawn Credit Facilities  3
  16,912     16,271     15,634     17,602     16,880     32   0 %
Total Liquidity
  $28,996     $27,550     $27,731     $26,150     $26,274     $2,722   10 %
                                         
 
1   Tangible Common Equity ("TCE") is a non-GAAP measure.  The Company believes TCE is a more meaningful measure to investors of the net asset value of the Company.  For corresponding reconciliation of TCE to a GAAP financial measure see Reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP Data schedule.
 
2  Tier 1 Common Capital Ratio is calculated using tier 1 common capital, a non-GAAP measure. The Company believes the tier 1 common capital ratio is meaningful to investors to assess the quality and composition of the Company’s capital. For corresponding reconciliation of tier 1 common capital to a GAAP financial measure see Reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP Data schedule.
 
3  Excludes investments pledged to the Federal Reserve, which is included within the liquidity portfolio.
 
  Note:  See Glossary of Financial Terms for definitions of financial terms.
 
 
 

 
 
DISCOVER FINANCIAL SERVICES
                   
LOAN STATISTICS
                                                             
(unaudited, in millions)
                                                             
Quarter Ended                
Nine Months Ended
           
   
Aug 31,
2012
 
May 31,
2012
 
Feb 29,
2012
 
Nov 30,
2011
 
Aug 31,
2011
 
August 31, 2012 vs.
August 31, 2011
 
Aug 31,
2012
 
Aug 31,
2011
 
2012 vs. 2011
TOTAL LOAN RECEIVABLES
                                                                 
Ending Loans  1, 2
  $59,157     $57,058     $56,299     $57,337     $54,082     $5,075     9 %   $59,157     $54,082     $5,075     9 %
Average Loans  1, 2
  $57,721     $56,180     $57,606     $55,539     $53,013     $4,708     9 %   $57,167     $52,080     $5,087     10 %
                                                                   
Interest Yield
  11.50 %   11.55 %   11.36 %   11.56 %   11.83 %   (33 )  
bps
    11.47 %   11.95 %   (48 )  
bps
 
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
  2.12 %   2.42 %   2.64 %   2.81 %   3.43 %   (131 )  
bps
    2.39 %   4.41 %   (202 )  
bps
 
Net Principal Charge-off Rate excluding PCI Loans  3
  2.32 %   2.66 %   2.90 %   3.05 %   3.63 %   (131 )  
bps
    2.63 %   4.64 %   (203 )  
bps
 
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)  3
  1.71 %   1.81 %   2.08 %   2.30 %   2.35 %   (64 )  
bps
    1.71 %   2.35 %   (64 )  
bps
 
Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)  3
  0.81 %   0.91 %   1.08 %   1.14 %   1.17 %   (36 )  
bps
    0.81 %   1.17 %   (36 )  
bps
 
Net Principal Charge-off Dollars
  $308     $342     $378     $387     $459     ($151 )   (33 %)   $1,028     $1,725     ($697 )   (40 %)
Net Interest and Fee Charge-off Dollars
  $92     $110     $123     $128     $151     ($59 )   (39 %)   $325     $567     ($243 )   (43 %)
Loans Delinquent Over 30 Days  3
  $931     $941     $1,066     $1,200     $1,203     ($272 )   (23 %)   $931     $1,203     ($272 )   (23 %)
Loans Delinquent Over 90 Days  3
  $441     $474     $554     $596     $599     ($158 )   (26 %)   $441     $599     ($158 )   (26 %)
                                                                   
Allowance for Loan Loss (period end)
  $1,687     $1,869     $1,979     $2,205     $2,273     ($586 )   (26 %)   $1,687     $2,273     ($586 )   (26 %)
Change in Loan Loss Reserves
  ($182 )   ($110 )   ($226 )   ($68 )   ($359 )   $177     49 %   ($518 )   ($1,031 )   $513     50 %
Reserve Rate  4
  2.85 %   3.28 %   3.51 %   3.85 %   4.20 %   (135 )  
bps
    2.85 %   4.20 %   (135 )  
bps
 
Reserve Rate Excluding PCI Loans 3, 4
  3.11 %   3.59 %   3.87 %   4.23 %   4.44 %   (133 )  
bps
    3.11 %   4.44 %   (133 )  
bps
 
                                                                   
CREDIT CARD LOANS
                                                                 
Ending Loans
  $48,124     $46,610     $45,918     $46,639     $46,178     $1,946     4 %   $48,124     $46,178     $1,946     4 %
Average Loans
  $47,067     $45,772     $46,919     $45,756     $45,343     $1,724     4 %   $46,585     $45,022     $1,563     3 %
                                                                   
Interest Yield
  12.27 %   12.35 %   12.21 %   12.36 %   12.46 %   (19 )  
bps
    12.28 %   12.56 %   (28 )  
bps
 
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
  2.43 %   2.79 %   3.07 %   3.24 %   3.85 %   (142 )  
bps
    2.76 %   4.93 %   (217 )  
bps
 
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
  1.81 %   1.91 %   2.22 %   2.39 %   2.43 %   (62 )  
bps
    1.81 %   2.43 %   (62 )  
bps
 
Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
  0.89 %   0.99 %   1.18 %   1.20 %   1.22 %   (33 )  
bps
    0.89 %   1.22 %   (33 )  
bps
 
Net Principal Charge-off Dollars
  $287     $322     $358     $370     $440     ($153 )   (35 %)   $966     $1,666     ($700 )   (42 %)
Loans Delinquent Over 30 Days
  $870     $890     $1,019     $1,117     $1,121     ($251 )   (22 %)   $870     $1,121     ($251 )   (22 %)
Loans Delinquent Over 90 Days
  $427     $459     $540     $560     $565     ($138 )   (24 %)   $427     $565     ($138 )   (24 %)
                                                                   
Allowance for Loan Loss (period end)
  $1,522     $1,713     $1,835     $2,070     $2,154     ($632 )   (29 %)   $1,522     $2,154     ($632 )   (29 %)
Change in Loan Loss Reserves
  ($191 )   ($122 )   ($235 )   ($84 )   ($365 )   $174     48 %   ($548 )   ($1,055 )   $507     48 %
Reserve Rate
  3.16 %   3.68 %   4.00 %   4.44 %   4.66 %   (150 )  
bps
    3.16 %   4.66 %   (150 )  
bps
 
                                                                   
Total Discover Card Volume
  $29,763     $28,140     $27,370     $26,946     $28,455     $1,308     5 %   $85,273     $81,141     $4,132     5 %
Discover Card Sales Volume
  $27,202     $26,115     $25,604     $25,033     $26,271     $931     4 %   $78,921     $75,105     $3,816     5 %
                                                                   
                                                                   
 
1  Total Loans includes mortgages and other loans.
 
2 Purchased Credit Impaired ("PCI") loans are loans that were acquired in which a deterioration in credit quality occurred between the origination date and the acquisition date.  These loans were initially recorded at fair value and accrete interest income over the estimated lives of the loans as long as cash flows are reasonably estimable, even if the loans are contractually past due. PCI loans are private student loans and are included in total loan receivables.
 
3 Excludes PCI loans (described above) which are accounted for on a pooled basis.  Since a pool is accounted for as a single asset with a single composite interest rate and aggregate expectation of cash flows, the past-due status of a pool, or that of the individual loans within a pool, is not meaningful.  Because the company is recognizing interest income on a pool of loans, it is all considered to be performing.
 
4 The Reserve Rate includes federal student loans held for sale.
 
  Note:  See Glossary of Financial Terms for definitions of financial terms.
 
 
 

 
 
DISCOVER FINANCIAL SERVICES
                                                     
LOAN STATISTICS
                                                     
(unaudited, in millions)
                                                     
   
Quarter Ended
             
Nine Months Ended
         
   
Aug 31,
2012
 
May 31,
2012
 
Feb 29,
2012
 
Nov 30,
2011
 
Aug 31,
2011
 
August 31, 2012 vs.
August 31, 2011
 
Aug 31,
2012
 
Aug 31,
 2011
 
2012 vs. 2011
                                                                 
FEDERAL STUDENT LOANS
                                                               
Ending Loans
  $-     $-     $-     $715     $738     ($738 )   (100 %)   $-     $738     ($738 ) (100 %)
                                                                 
PRIVATE STUDENT LOANS
                                                               
Ending Loans
  $7,620     $7,504     $7,571     $7,318     $4,715     $2,905     62 %   $7,620     $4,715     $2,905   62 %
Ending PCI Loans  1
  $4,867     $4,995     $5,124     $5,250     $2,887     $1,980     69 %   $4,867     $2,887     $1,980   69 %
                                                                 
Interest Yield
  6.49 %   6.43 %   6.35 %   6.81 %   7.29 %   (80 )  
bps
    6.42 %   7.37 %   (95 )
bps
 
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
  0.25 %   0.22 %   0.15 %   0.14 %   0.23 %   2    
bps
    0.21 %   0.18 %   3  
bps
 
Net Principal Charge-off Rate excluding PCI Loans  2
  0.73 %   0.67 %   0.49 %   0.45 %   0.62 %   11    
bps
    0.64 %   0.49 %   15  
bps
 
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)  2
  1.28 %   1.02 %   0.93 %   0.63 %   0.80 %   48    
bps
    1.28 %   0.80 %   48  
bps
 
                                                                 
Reserve Rate
  0.90 %   0.87 %   0.72 %   0.72 %   0.92 %   (2 )  
bps
    0.90 %   0.92 %   (2 )
bps
 
Reserve Rate Excluding PCI Loans  2
  2.48 %   2.61 %   2.23 %   2.55 %   2.37 %   11    
bps
    2.48 %   2.37 %   11  
bps
 
                                                                 
PERSONAL LOANS
                                                               
Ending Loans
  $3,114     $2,916     $2,784     $2,648     $2,439     $675     28 %   $3,114     $2,439     $675   28 %
                                                                 
Interest Yield
  12.41 %   12.31 %   12.26 %   12.12 %   11.97 %   44    
bps
    12.33 %   11.87 %   46  
bps
 
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
  2.14 %   2.24 %   2.59 %   2.58 %   2.73 %   (59 )  
bps
    2.32 %   3.19 %   (87 )
bps
 
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
  0.74 %   0.79 %   0.81 %   0.87 %   0.85 %   (11 )  
bps
    0.74 %   0.85 %   (11 )
bps
 
                                                                 
Reserve Rate
  3.09 %   3.12 %   3.18 %   3.10 %   3.10 %   (1 )  
bps
    3.09 %   3.10 %   (1 )
bps
 
                                                                 
 
1 Purchased Credit Impaired ("PCI") loans are loans that were acquired in which a deterioration in credit quality occurred between the origination date and the acquisition date.  These loans were initially recorded at fair value and accrete interest income over the estimated lives of the loans as long as cash flows are reasonably estimable, even if the loans are contractually past due. PCI loans are private student loans and are included in total loan receivables.
 
2 Excludes PCI loans (described above) which are accounted for on a pooled basis.  Since a pool is accounted for as a single asset with a single composite interest rate and aggregate expectation of cash flows, the past-due status of a pool, or that of the individual loans within a pool, is not meaningful.  Because the company is recognizing interest income on a pool of loans, it is all considered to be performing.
 
  Note:  See Glossary of Financial Terms for definitions of financial terms.
 
 
 

 
 
DISCOVER FINANCIAL SERVICES
                                                         
SEGMENT RESULTS
                                                         
(unaudited, in millions)
                                                         
   
Quarter Ended
           
Nine Months Ended
         
   
Aug 31,
2012
 
May 31,
2012
 
Feb 29,
2012
 
Nov 30,
2011
 
Aug 31,
2011
 
August 31, 2012 vs.
August 31, 2011
 
Aug 31,
2012
 
Aug 31,
2011
 
2012 vs. 2011
DIRECT BANKING
                                                             
                                                               
Interest Income
  $1,695     $1,656     $1,646     $1,620     $1,599     $96   6 %   $4,997     $4,725     $272   6 %
Interest Expense
  325     341     353     360     362     (37 ) (10 %)   1,019     1,125     (106 ) (9 %)
Net Interest Income
  1,370     1,315     1,293     1,260     1,237     133   11 %   3,978     3,600     378   11 %
Other Income
  506     449     464     470     481     25   5 %   1,419     1,437     (18 ) (1 %)
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
  1,876     1,764     1,757     1,730     1,718     158   9 %   5,397     5,037     360   7 %
Provision for Loan Losses
  126     232     152     319     100     26   26 %   510     694     (184 ) (27 %)
Total Other Expense
  787     712     643     635     609     178   29 %   2,142     1,774     368   21 %
Income Before Income Taxes
  $963     $820     $962     $776     $1,009     ($46 ) (5 %)   $2,745     $2,569     $176   7 %
                                                               
Net Interest Margin
  9.44 %   9.31 %   9.03 %   9.10 %   9.26 %   18  
bps
    9.26 %   9.21 %   5  
bps
 
Pretax Return on Loan Receivables
  6.63 %   5.81 %   6.72 %   5.60 %   7.55 %   (92 )
bps
    6.39 %   6.57 %   (18 )
bps
 
                                                               
                                                               
PAYMENT SERVICES
                                                             
                                                               
Interest Income
  $-     $-     $-     $-     $-     $-  
NM
    $-     $-     $-  
NM
 
Interest Expense
  -     -     -     -     -     -  
NM
    -     -     -  
NM
 
Net Interest Income
  -     -     -     -     -     -  
NM
    -     -     -  
NM
 
Other Income
  88     84     86     76     71     17   24 %   258     222     36   16 %
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
  88     84     86     76     71     17   24 %   258     222     36   16 %
Total Other Expense
  39     37     34     34     33     6   18 %   110     98     12   12 %
Income Before Income Taxes
  $49     $47     $52     $42     $38     $11   31 %   $148     $124     $24   19 %
                                                               
 
  Note:  See Glossary of Financial Terms for definitions of financial terms.
 
 
 

 
 
DISCOVER FINANCIAL SERVICES
GLOSSARY OF FINANCIAL TERMS
 
Book Value per share represents total equity divided by ending common shares outstanding.
 
Delinquency Rate (Over 30 Days) represents loans delinquent over thirty days divided by ending loans (total or respective loans, as appropriate).
 
Delinquency Rate (Over 90 Days) represents loans delinquent over ninety days divided by ending loans (total or respective loans, as appropriate).
 
Earnings Per Share represents net income allocated to common stockholders divided by the weighted average common shares outstanding.
 
Effective Tax Rate represents tax expense divided by income before income taxes.
 
Interest Yield represents interest income on loan receivables (annualized) divided by average loans for the reporting period.
 
Liquidity Portfolio represents cash and cash equivalents (excluding cash-in-process) and other investments.
 
Net Income Allocated to Common Stockholders represents net income less (i) dividends and accretion of discount on shares of preferred stock and (ii) income allocated to participating securities.
 
Net Interest Margin represents net interest income (annualized) divided by average total loans for the period.
 
Net Principal Charge-off Rate represents net principal charge-off dollars (annualized) divided by average loans for the reporting period.
 
Pretax Return on Loan Receivables represents income before income taxes (annualized) divided by total average loans for the period.
 
Proprietary Network Volume represents gross proprietary sales volume on the Discover Network.
 
Regulatory Capital Ratios are regulatory measures used to evaluate capital adequacy. To be considered "well-capitalized," total risk-based, tier 1 risk-based, and tier 1 leverage ratios of 10%, 6% and 5% respectively must be maintained. Total Risk Based Capital Ratio represents total capital divided by risk-weighted assets. Tier 1 Capital Ratio represents tier 1 capital divided by risk-weighted assets. Tier 1 Leverage Ratio represents tier 1 capital divided by average total assets. Tier 1 Common Capital Ratio represents tier 1 common capital, a non-GAAP measure, divided by risk-weighted assets. For corresponding reconciliation of tier 1 common capital to a GAAP financial measure, see Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Data schedule.
 
Reserve Rate represents the allowance for loan losses divided by total loans.
 
Return on Equity represents net income (annualized) divided by average total equity for the reporting period.
 
Tangible Assets represents total assets less goodwill and intangibles.
 
Tangible Common Equity ("TCE"), a non-GAAP financial measure, represents total common equity less goodwill and intangibles. The Company believes TCE is a more meaningful measure to investors of the net asset value of the Company. For corresponding reconciliation of TCE to a GAAP financial measure, see Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Data schedule.
 
Tangible Common Equity/Net Loans, a non-GAAP measure, represents total common equity less goodwill and intangibles divided by total loans less the allowance for loan loss (period end).
 
Tangible Common Equity per Share, a non-GAAP measure, represents total common equity less goodwill and intangibles divided by ending common shares outstanding.
 
Tangible Common Equity/Tangible Assets, a non-GAAP measure, represents total common equity less goodwill and intangibles divided by total assets less goodwill and intangibles.
 
Undrawn Credit Facilities represents asset-backed conduit funding facilities, committed unsecured credit facility and Federal Reserve discount window (excluding investments pledged to the Federal Reserve, which are included within the liquidity investment portfolio).
 
 
 

 
 
DISCOVER FINANCIAL SERVICES
                             
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP DATA
 
 
                         
(unaudited, in millions)
                             
                               
   
Quarter Ended
   
Aug 31,
2012
 
May 31,
2012
 
Feb 29,
2012
 
Nov 30,
2011
 
Aug 31,
2011
GAAP total common equity
  $9,146     $8,899     $8,829     $8,242     $8,006  
Less: Goodwill
  (287 )   (255 )   (255 )   (255 )   (255 )
Less: Intangibles
  (192 )   (185 )   (187 )   (188 )   (190 )
Tangible common equity  1
  $8,667     $8,459     $8,387     $7,799     $7,561  
Effect of certain items in accumulated other comprehensive
 
 
                         
income (loss) excluded from tier 1 common capital
  31     41     49     51     20  
Total tier 1 common capital  2
  $8,698     $8,500     $8,436     $7,850     $7,581  
                               
GAAP book value per share
  $18.02     $17.20     $16.66     $15.59     $14.88  
Less: Goodwill
  (0.57 )   (0.49 )   (0.48 )   (0.48 )   (0.47 )
Less: Intangibles
  (0.37 )   (0.36 )   (0.36 )   (0.36 )   (0.36 )
Tangible common equity per share
  $17.08     $16.35     $15.82     $14.75     $14.05  
                               
 
1 Tangible common equity ("TCE"), a non-GAAP financial measure, represents common equity less goodwill and intangibles. A reconciliation of TCE to common equity, a GAAP financial measure, is shown above. Other financial services companies may also use TCE and definitions may vary, so we advise users of this information to exercise caution in comparing TCE of different companies. TCE is included because management believes that common equity excluding goodwill and intangibles is a more meaningful measure to investors of the true net asset value of the company.
 
2 Tier 1 common capital, a non-GAAP financial measure, represents common equity and the effect of certain items in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) excluded from tier 1 common capital, less goodwill and intangibles. A reconciliation of tier 1 common capital to common equity, a GAAP financial measure, is shown above. Other financial services companies may also use tier 1 common capital and definitions may vary, so we advise users of this information to exercise caution in comparing tier 1 common capital of different companies. Tier 1 common capital is included to support the tier 1 common capital ratio which is meaningful to investors to assess the quality and composition of the Company’s capital.