-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, VWSuP17lxPldIGuGWjAWLTAlLvASStwx0BaCGafpTpY9mNtrIqNTztwRKdnTGoCY tL5Hy2DwQU82QcqodczeVA== 0001157523-07-012342.txt : 20071220 0001157523-07-012342.hdr.sgml : 20071220 20071220083107 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001157523-07-012342 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20071220 ITEM INFORMATION: Results of Operations and Financial Condition ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20071220 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20071220 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Discover Financial Services CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001393612 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: PERSONAL CREDIT INSTITUTIONS [6141] IRS NUMBER: 362517428 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1130 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-33378 FILM NUMBER: 071317829 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2500 LAKE COOK ROAD CITY: RIVERWOODS STATE: IL ZIP: 60015 BUSINESS PHONE: 224-405-0900 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2500 LAKE COOK ROAD CITY: RIVERWOODS STATE: IL ZIP: 60015 8-K 1 a5571783.htm DISCOVER FINANCIAL SERVICES 8-K a5571783.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Form 8-K
 
Current Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  December 20, 2007
 
DISCOVER FINANCIAL SERVICES
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Commission File Number:  001-33378
 
Delaware
36-2517428
(State or other jurisdiction of
(IRS Employer
incorporation)
Identification No.)
 
2500 Lake Cook Road, Riverwoods, Illinois 60015
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
 
(224) 405-0900
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
[  ]   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

[  ]   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

[  ]   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

[  ]   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 



 
Item 2.02.           Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
 
On December 20, 2007, Discover Financial Services (the "company") released financial information with respect to its fiscal quarter ended November 30, 2007. A copy of the press release containing this information is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein by reference. In addition, a copy of the company's Financial Data Supplement for its fiscal quarter ended November 30, 2007 is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2 and incorporated herein by reference.
 
The information furnished under Item 2.02 of this Report, including Exhibit 99.1 and Exhibit 99.2, shall not be deemed to be "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference to such filing.
 
Item 9.01.           Financial Statements and Exhibits.

The exhibits accompanying this report are listed in the accompanying Exhibit Index.
 

 
SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 
DISCOVER FINANCIAL SERVICES
   
Dated: December 20, 2007.
By:
/s/ Christopher Greene
   
Name:   Christopher Greene
   
Title:  Assistant Secretary
 

 
EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.
Description
99.1
Press release of the company dated December 20, 2007 containing financial information for the fourth quarter ended November 30, 2007
99.2
Quarterly Financial Data Supplement of the company for the fourth quarter ended November 30, 2007
 
EX-99.1 2 a5571783ex99_1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 a5571783ex99_1.htm
Exhibit 99.1
 
DISCOVER FINANCIAL SERVICES REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER RESULTS

Riverwoods, IL, Dec. 20, 2007 - Discover Financial Services (NYSE: DFS) today reported a net loss for the fourth quarter of 2007 of $84 million ($0.18 per share), including a non-cash impairment charge related to the company’s Goldfish business in the United Kingdom of $391 million ($279 million after tax, or $0.58 per share).  Excluding the impairment charge, the company earned $195 million ($0.40 per share), 4% above last year.  On a pretax basis, the company reported a loss of $88 million for the fourth quarter of 2007 ($303 million profit excluding the impairment charge), as compared to a profit of $186 million for the fourth quarter of 2006.

For the full year, the company reported net income of $561 million, or $1.17 per share, including the impairment charge.  Without the charge, net income would have been $840 million, or $1.75 per share.

Fourth Quarter Highlights

 
·
U.S. Card managed loans reached $48.2 billion, up 5% from last year driven by a 6% increase in credit card sales volume.
 
·
U.S. Card credit quality remained strong, although delinquency rates increased from last quarter reflecting weakening in the U.S. economy. The fourth quarter managed credit card net charge-off rate was 3.84% and the 30+ days delinquency rate was 3.59%.
 
·
Third-Party Payment debit and credit volume was $24.5 billion for the fourth quarter, 28% above last year.
 
·
The International Card segment reported reduced losses excluding the impairment charge.

“While we are disappointed with the impairment charge in our UK business, Discover’s overall fourth quarter profit before tax, excluding this charge, increased by 63% over last year,” said David Nelms, chief executive officer of Discover Financial Services.  “Our U.S. Card business achieved solid growth in sales volume and receivables, strong credit results and improved revenues and operating efficiencies.  In our Third-Party Payments segment, our network volume reached almost $25 billion in the quarter, an increase of 28%.  For the International Card segment, our loss before impairment was substantially reduced despite an elevated cost of funds and high credit losses.”
 
1

 
Segment Results (Managed Basis):

U.S. Card

Pretax income for the fourth quarter of 2007 was $328 million, up 43% from the fourth quarter of 2006, driven by higher net interest income and other income and by lower expenses, partially offset by higher provision for loan losses.
 
·
Interest income increased due to higher average receivables and an increase in interest yield, partially offset by higher interest expense resulting from increased funding costs and borrowings.
 
·
Other income increased, reflecting a favorable revaluation of the interest-only strip receivable, gains related to the sale of merchant contracts, higher loan fee revenue and lower rewards costs related to forfeiture changes in the program.
 
·
Expenses decreased, reflecting timing of advertising expenditures, lower overhead costs and a decrease in legal fees related to the Visa/MasterCard litigation.
 
·
Provision for loan losses increased due to a higher level of loans retained on the company’s balance sheet and an increase in the reserve rate that reflects recent delinquency and charge-off trends.

Managed loans grew for the seventh consecutive quarter to $48.2 billion, up 5% from last year, and strong sales volume continued, increasing 6%.  Credit quality remained strong, but delinquency rates increased from last quarter.  The managed credit card net charge-off rate of 3.84% was up 14 basis points from the third quarter of 2007, but was 15 basis points lower than last year.  The managed credit card 30+ days delinquency rate was 3.59%, up 43 basis points from the third quarter of 2007 and 20 basis points from last year.

Full year pretax income of $1.5 billion was down $136 million from 2006, driven by an increase in provision for loan losses partially offset by higher net interest income.
 
2

 
 
·
The provision for loan losses increased, reflecting a trend toward more normalized levels of bankruptcy charge-offs compared to the unusually low levels in 2006 and a higher level of loans retained on the company’s balance sheet.
 
·
An increase in interest income due to higher average receivables was partially offset by an increase in interest expense, reflecting increased funding costs and borrowings.

Full year credit card sales volume was a record $90.3 billion, up 4% over last year. The full year managed credit card net charge-off rate of 3.84% was 12 basis points lower than 2006.

Third-Party Payments

Fourth quarter pretax income of $8 million was up 9% from the fourth quarter of 2006 due to higher revenue related to increased volumes, partially offset by higher marketing and pricing incentives.  Third-Party Payment debit and credit volume was $24.5 billion for the fourth quarter of 2007, up 28% over last year, reflecting the impact of new financial institution signings as well as increased volumes from existing financial institutions.

Full year pretax income of $37 million was up 28% from 2006, driven by higher revenue from increased volumes that was partially offset by higher marketing and pricing incentives and from higher third-party card issuer fees.  Third-Party Payment debit and credit volume was $91.7 billion for 2007, up 25% from 2006.

International Card

The pretax loss of $423 million for the fourth quarter of 2007 included the non-cash impairment charge of $391 million.  Excluding this charge, the pretax loss of $32 million compared favorably to the pretax loss of $50 million for the fourth quarter of 2006 due to lower provision for loan losses and expenses and higher other income partially offset by lower net interest income.
 
·
Net interest income decreased, reflecting higher funding costs as a result of the spin-off and the rising interest rate environment in the United Kingdom.
 
·
The provision for loan losses decreased, reflecting lower reserve requirements.
 
·
Other income increased primarily due to a write-down of the interest-only strip receivable in the fourth quarter of 2006 and lower rewards costs.
 
·
Expenses decreased reflecting lower overhead costs and lower marketing and compensation expense.
 
3

 
Managed loans decreased 6% from last year, reflecting increased payments and reduced emphasis on loan growth, partially offset by a favorable foreign exchange rate. The fourth quarter managed net charge-off rate of 6.65% was up 9 basis points from the third quarter of 2007 and 85 basis points from last year.  Managed net charge-off dollars have stabilized, but the rate was up due to the effect of declining receivable balances.  The managed 30+ days delinquency rate of 5.25% was up 36 basis points from the third quarter of 2007 and 67 basis points from last year.

The full year 2007 pretax loss of $596 million compared unfavorably to the loss of $87 million for 2006, largely driven by the $391 million non-cash impairment charge as well as higher provision for loan losses and expenses.
 
·
The provision for loan losses increased, reflecting a full period of charge-offs related to the Goldfish and Liverpool Victoria portfolios, weakening in the consumer credit environment in the United Kingdom, certain maturing securitized receivables being retained in the portfolio, and an increase in reserves related to implementation of higher minimum payment requirements on certain accounts.
 
·
Expenses increased due to spin-off related costs and initiatives.

Full year credit card sales volume was $13.0 billion, up 25% over last year reflecting a full year of sales related to the Goldfish acquisition.  The full year managed net charge-off rate of 6.54% was up 109 basis points from 2006.

Dividend Declaration/Share Repurchase

The company declared a cash dividend of $0.06 per share, payable on Jan. 22, 2008 to stockholders of record at the close of business on Jan. 3, 2008.

4

 
As announced on Dec. 3, 2007, the Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program, authorizing the company to purchase up to $1 billion of its common stock. The program expires on Nov. 30, 2010, and may be terminated at any time.

Conference Call and Webcast Information

The company will host a conference call to discuss its fourth quarter results on Thursday, Dec. 20, 2007, at 10 a.m. Central time.  Interested parties can listen to the conference call via a live audio webcast at http://investorrelations.discoverfinancial.com.

About Discover Financial Services
 
Discover Financial Services (NYSE: DFS) is a leading credit card issuer and electronic payment services company with one of the most recognized brands in U.S.financial services. The company operates the Discover Card, America's cash rewards pioneer. Since its inception in 1986, the company has become one of the largest card issuers in the United States. Its payments businesses consist of the Discover Network, with millions of merchant and cash access locations, and PULSE, one of the nation's leading ATM/debit networks. Discover also operates the Goldfish credit card business in the United Kingdom. For more information, visit www.discoverfinancial.com.
 
Contacts:
 
Investors:
Craig Streem, 224-405-3575
craigstreem@discover.com
 
Media:
Leslie Sutton, 224-405-3965
lesliesutton@discover.com
 
A financial summary follows. Financial, statistical, and business related information, as well as information regarding business and segment trends, is included in the Financial Supplement. Both the earnings release and the Financial Supplement are available online in the Investor Relations section at www.discoverfinancial.com.
 
Financial information presented on a managed basis assumes that loans that have been securitized were not sold and presents financial information on these loans in a manner similar to the way financial information on loans that have not been sold is presented.  For more information, and a detailed reconciliation, please refer to the schedule titled “Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed” attached to this press release.
 
5

 
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of Discover Financial Services' management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements: the actions and initiatives of current and potential competitors; our ability to manage credit risks and securitize our receivables at acceptable rates; changes in economic variables, such as the number and size of personal bankruptcy filings, the rate of unemployment and the levels of consumer confidence and consumer debt; the level and volatility of equity prices, commodity prices and interest rates, currency values, investments and other market indices; the availability and cost of funding and capital; access to U.S. or U.K. debt and securitization markets; the ability to increase or sustain Discover Card usage or attract new cardmembers and introduce new products or services; our ability to attract new merchants and maintain relationships with current merchants; material security breaches of key systems; unforeseen and catastrophic events; our reputation; the potential effects of technological changes; the effect of political, economic and market conditions and geopolitical events; unanticipated developments relating to lawsuits, investigations or similar matters; the impact of current, pending and future legislation, regulation and regulatory and legal actions; our ability to attract and retain employees; the ability to protect our intellectual property; the impact of our separation from Morgan Stanley; the impact of any potential future acquisitions; investor sentiment; and the restrictions on our operations resulting from indebtedness incurred during our separation from Morgan Stanley.
 
These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release, and there is no undertaking to update or revise them as more information becomes available. Additional factors that could cause Discover Financial Services' results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements can be found in the Company's Form 10, as amended, filed with the SEC and available at the SEC's Internet site (http://www.sec.gov).
 
6

 
Discover Financial Services
GAAP Basis
(unaudited, dollars in thousands, except per share statistics)
 
   
Quarter Ended
 
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
 
                   
Earnings Summary
                 
Interest Income
  $ 748,889     $ 755,610     $ 622,166  
    Interest Expense
    400,734       361,469       243,518  
Net Interest Income
    348,155       394,141       378,648  
Other Income
    1,003,251       845,498       828,263  
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
    1,351,406       1,239,639       1,206,911  
Provision for Loan Losses
    339,916       211,576       239,693  
    Employee Compensation and Benefits
    226,494       227,904       234,625  
    Marketing and Business Development
    163,916       163,015       197,601  
    Information Processing & Communications
    98,926       99,065       102,936  
    Professional Fees
    102,742       94,060       119,049  
    Premises and Equipment
    21,761       22,611       23,886  
    Other Expense 1
    485,656       92,194       103,580  
Total Other Expense
    1,099,495       698,849       781,677  
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 1
    (88,005 )     329,214       185,541  
Tax Expense
    (3,938 )     126,974       (981 )
Net Income (Loss) 1
  $ (84,067 )   $ 202,240     $ 186,522  
                         
Effective Tax Rate
    4.5 %     38.6 %     (0.5 %)
                         
Balance Sheet Statistics
                       
Loan Receivables
  $ 23,954,295     $ 22,393,598     $ 23,742,750  
Total Assets
  $ 37,348,409     $ 36,141,011     $ 29,067,242  
Total Equity
  $ 5,571,839     $ 5,667,282     $ 5,774,772  
Total Tangible Equity
  $ 5,218,375     $ 4,927,431     $ 5,039,867  
Tangible Equity/Total Owned Assets
    14.0 %     13.6 %     17.3 %
ROE 1
    (6 %)     14 %     12 %
                         
Allowance for Loan Loss (period end)
  $ 916,844     $ 792,883     $ 832,483  
Change in Loan Loss Reserves
  $ 120,703     $ 1,446     $ 16,623  
Interest-only Strip Receivable (period end)
  $ 400,313     $ 353,289     $ 337,752  
Net Revaluation of Retained Interests
  $ 37,298     $ (24,043 )   $ 5,492  
                         
Per Share Statistics
                       
Basic EPS 1
  $ (0.18 )   $ 0.42     $ 0.39  
Diluted EPS 1, 2
  $ (0.18 )   $ 0.42     $ 0.39  
Stock Price (period end)
  $ 17.37     $ 23.14          
Book Value
  $ 11.66     $ 11.87          
Ending Shares Outstanding (000's)
    477,688       477,328       477,236  
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (000's)
    477,567       477,272       477,236  
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (fully diluted) (000's)
    477,567       480,071       477,236  
                         
Total Credit Card Loans
                       
Credit Card Loans - Owned
  $ 23,703,101     $ 22,301,589     $ 23,646,901  
Average Credit Card Loans - Owned
  $ 22,468,387     $ 22,646,290     $ 22,573,508  
                         
Interest Yield
    10.43 %     10.99 %     10.27 %
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
    3.90 %     3.71 %     3.95 %
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
    3.50 %     3.07 %     3.22 %
Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
    1.63 %     1.44 %     1.53 %
                         
Transactions Processed on Networks (000's)
                       
Discover Network
    378,438       384,335       358,152  
PULSE Network
    611,518       593,866       488,087  
Total
    989,956       978,201       846,239  
                         
Network Volume
                       
PULSE Network
  $ 23,035,361     $ 22,372,106          
Third Party Issuers
    1,458,959       1,492,568          
     Total Third Party Payments
    24,494,320       23,864,674     $ 19,178,369  
U.S. Card
    23,482,095       24,411,714       22,283,874  
Total
  $ 47,976,415     $ 48,276,388     $ 41,462,243  
                         
                         
1The quarter ended November 30, 2007 includes a $391 million pre-tax ($279 million after-tax) non-cash impairment charge related to the company's Goldfish business in the International Card Segment. Excluding the impairment charge the company's basic EPS would be $0.41 and $1.76, diluted EPS would be $0.40 and $1.75, and ROE would be 14% and 15% for the quarter and year end, respectively.
 
2 For all periods prior to the spin off from Morgan Stanley, the same number of shares is being used for diluted EPS as for basic EPS as no common stock of Discover Financial Services was traded prior to July 2, 2007 and no Discover equity awards were outstanding for the prior periods.
 
 
7

 
Discover Financial Services
Managed Basis1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Quarter Ended
 
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
 
                   
Earnings Summary
                 
    Interest Income
  $ 1,793,072     $ 1,751,919     $ 1,543,806  
    Interest Expense
    815,208       767,451       609,102  
Net Interest Income
    977,864       984,468       934,704  
Other Income
    682,344       552,621       560,053  
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
    1,660,208       1,537,089       1,494,757  
Provision for Loan Losses
    648,718       509,026       527,539  
    Employee Compensation and Benefits
    226,494       227,904       234,625  
    Marketing and Business Development
    163,916       163,015       197,601  
    Information Processing & Communications
    98,926       99,065       102,936  
    Professional Fees
    102,742       94,060       119,049  
    Premises and Equipment
    21,761       22,611       23,886  
    Other Expense 2
    485,656       92,194       103,580  
Total Other Expense
    1,099,495       698,849       781,677  
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 2
    (88,005 )     329,214       185,541  
Tax Expense
    (3,938 )     126,974       (981 )
Net Income (Loss) 2
  $ (84,067 )   $ 202,240     $ 186,522  
                         
Balance Sheet Statistics
                       
Loan Receivables
  $ 52,553,604     $ 51,892,455     $ 50,446,177  
Average Loan Receivables
  $ 51,818,029     $ 51,530,934     $ 49,318,549  
Total Assets
  $ 65,724,235     $ 65,457,390     $ 55,512,185  
Total Equity 3
  $ 5,571,839     $ 5,667,282     $ 5,774,772  
Total Tangible Equity 3
  $ 5,218,375     $ 4,927,431     $ 5,039,867  
Tangible Equity/Net Managed Receivables
    10.1 %     9.6 %     10.2 %
Tangible Equity/Total Managed Assets
    7.9 %     7.5 %     9.1 %
                         
Net Yield on Loan Receivables
    7.57 %     7.58 %     7.60 %
Return on Loan Receivables
    (0.65 %)     1.56 %     1.52 %
                         
Total Credit Card Loans
                       
Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $ 52,302,410     $ 51,800,446     $ 50,350,328  
Average Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $ 51,688,457     $ 51,440,722     $ 49,214,953  
                         
Managed Interest Yield
    12.63 %     12.52 %     12.22 %
Managed Net Principal Charge-off Rate
    4.08 %     3.95 %     4.15 %
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
    3.73 %     3.30 %     3.50 %
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
    1.74 %     1.55 %     1.65 %
                         
Total Credit Card Volume
                       
Domestic
  $ 26,159,776     $ 27,171,729     $ 25,682,545  
International
    3,428,543       3,601,870       3,547,702  
Total
  $ 29,588,319     $ 30,773,599     $ 29,230,247  
                         
Total Credit Card SalesVolume
                       
Domestic
  $ 22,588,639     $ 23,527,999     $ 21,404,325  
International
    3,212,885       3,296,360       3,123,230  
Total
  $ 25,801,524     $ 26,824,359     $ 24,527,555  
                         
Segment - Income Before Income Taxes
                       
U.S. Card
  $ 327,526     $ 387,085     $ 228,986  
Third Party Payments
    7,591       9,439       6,946  
International Card
    (423,122 )     (67,310 )     (50,391 )
Total
  $ (88,005 )   $ 329,214     $ 185,541  
 
1Managed basis assumes loans that have been securitized were not sold and presents earnings and statistical information on these loans in a manner similar to the way loans that have not been sold are presented.  See Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed schedule.
 
2 The quarter ended November 30, 2007 includes a $391 million pre-tax ($279 million after-tax) non-cash impairment charge related to the company's Goldfish business in the International Card Segment.
 
3Balance on a GAAP and Managed basis is the same.
 
8

 
Discover Financial Services
U.S. Card Segment
Managed Basis1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Quarter Ended
 
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
 
                   
Earnings Summay
                 
Interest Income
  $ 1,666,768     $ 1,626,214     $ 1,429,508  
Interest Expense
    743,975       697,643       562,185  
Net Interest Income
    922,793       928,571       867,323  
Other Income
    603,709       481,060       493,713  
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
    1,526,502       1,409,631       1,361,036  
Provision for Loan Losses
    584,722       418,349       452,965  
Total Other Expense
    614,254       604,197       679,085  
Income Before Income Taxes
  $ 327,526     $ 387,085     $ 228,986  
                         
Loan Receivables
  $ 48,180,436     $ 47,444,107     $ 45,802,071  
Average Loan Receivables
  $ 47,381,471     $ 47,016,472     $ 44,899,320  
                         
Net Yield on Loan Receivables
    7.81 %     7.84 %     7.75 %
Pretax Return on Loan Receivables
    2.77 %     3.27 %     2.05 %
                         
Total Credit Card Loans
                       
Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $ 47,929,242     $ 47,352,098     $ 45,706,222  
Average Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $ 47,251,899     $ 46,926,260     $ 44,795,724  
                         
Managed Interest Yield
    12.85 %     12.76 %     12.42 %
Managed Net Principal Charge-off Rate
    3.84 %     3.70 %     3.99 %
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
    3.59 %     3.16 %     3.39 %
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
    1.68 %     1.48 %     1.59 %
                         
Total Credit Card Volume
  $ 26,159,776     $ 27,171,729     $ 25,682,545  
Sales Volume
  $ 22,588,639     $ 23,527,999     $ 21,404,325  
 
1Managed basis assumes loans that have been securitized were not sold and presents earnings and statistical information on these loans in a manner similar to the way loans that have not been sold are presented.  See Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed schedule.
 
9

 
Discover Financial Services
Third Party Payments Segment
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Quarter Ended
 
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
 
                   
Earnings Summary
                 
Interest Income
  $ 650     $ 594     $ 516  
Interest Expense
    -       -       6  
Net Interest Income
    650       594       510  
Other Income
    29,305       29,465       28,077  
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
    29,955       30,059       28,587  
Provision for Loan Losses
    -       -       -  
Total Other Expense
    22,364       20,620       21,641  
Income Before Income Taxes
  $ 7,591     $ 9,439     $ 6,946  
                         
Network Volume
                       
PULSE Network
  $ 23,035,361     $ 22,372,106          
Third Party Issuers
    1,458,959       1,492,568          
     Total Third Party Payments
  $ 24,494,320     $ 23,864,674     $ 19,178,369  
                         
Transactions Processed on PULSE Network (000's)
    611,518       593,866       488,087  
 
10

 
Discover Financial Services
International Card Segment
Managed Basis1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Quarter Ended
 
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
 
                   
Earnings Summary
                 
Interest Income
  $ 125,654     $ 125,111     $ 113,782  
Interest Expense
    71,233       69,808       46,911  
Net Interest Income
    54,421       55,303       66,871  
Other Income
    49,330       42,096       38,263  
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
    103,751       97,399       105,134  
Provision for Loan Losses
    63,996       90,677       74,574  
Total Other Expense 2
    462,877       74,032       80,951  
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 2
  $ (423,122 )   $ (67,310 )   $ (50,391 )
                         
Loan Receivables
  $ 4,373,168     $ 4,448,348     $ 4,644,106  
Average Loan Receivables
  $ 4,436,558     $ 4,514,462     $ 4,419,229  
                         
Net Yield on Loan Receivables
    4.92 %     4.86 %     6.07 %
Pretax Return on Loan Receivables 2
    (38.25 %)     (5.92 %)     (4.57 %)
                         
Total Credit Card Loans
                       
Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $ 4,373,168     $ 4,448,348     $ 4,644,106  
Average Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $ 4,436,558     $ 4,514,462     $ 4,419,229  
                         
Managed Interest Yield
    10.32 %     10.00 %     10.23 %
Managed Net Principal Charge-off Rate
    6.65 %     6.56 %     5.80 %
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
    5.25 %     4.89 %     4.58 %
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
    2.43 %     2.30 %     2.22 %
                         
Total Credit Card Volume
  $ 3,428,543     $ 3,601,870     $ 3,547,702  
Sales Volume
  $ 3,212,885     $ 3,296,360     $ 3,123,230  
 
1Managed basis assumes loans that have been securitized were not sold and presents earnings and statistical information on these loans in a manner similar to the way loans that have not been sold are presented.  See Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed schedule.
 
2 Includes non-cash impairment charge related to the company's Goldfish business ($391 million pre-tax, $279 million after-tax).
 
11

 
Discover Financial Services
Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed 1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Quarter Ended
 
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
 
                   
Interest Income
                 
GAAP Basis
  $ 748,889     $ 755,610     $ 622,166  
Securitization Adjustments 1
    1,044,183       996,309       921,640  
Managed Basis
  $ 1,793,072     $ 1,751,919     $ 1,543,806  
                         
Interest Expense
                       
GAAP Basis
  $ 400,734     $ 361,469     $ 243,518  
Securitization Adjustments
    414,474       405,982       365,584  
Managed Basis
  $ 815,208     $ 767,451     $ 609,102  
                         
Net Interest Income
                       
GAAP Basis
  $ 348,155     $ 394,141     $ 378,648  
Securitization Adjustments
    629,709       590,327       556,056  
Managed Basis
  $ 977,864     $ 984,468     $ 934,704  
                         
Other Income
                       
GAAP Basis
  $ 1,003,251     $ 845,498     $ 828,263  
Securitization Adjustments
    (320,907 )     (292,877 )     (268,210 )
Managed Basis
  $ 682,344     $ 552,621     $ 560,053  
                         
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
                       
GAAP Basis
  $ 1,351,406     $ 1,239,639     $ 1,206,911  
Securitization Adjustments     308,802       297,450       287,846  
Managed Basis
  $ 1,660,208     $ 1,537,089     $ 1,494,757  
                         
Provision for Loan Losses
                       
GAAP Basis
  $ 339,916     $ 211,576     $ 239,693  
Securitization Adjustments
    308,802       297,450       287,846  
Managed Basis
  $ 648,718     $ 509,026     $ 527,539  
                         
Loan Receivables
                       
GAAP Basis
  $ 23,954,295     $ 22,393,598     $ 23,742,750  
Securitization Adjustments
    28,599,309       29,498,857       26,703,427  
Managed Basis
  $ 52,553,604     $ 51,892,455     $ 50,446,177  
                         
Total Assets
                       
GAAP Basis
  $ 37,348,409     $ 36,141,011     $ 29,067,242  
Securitization Adjustments
    28,375,826       29,316,379       26,444,943  
Managed Basis
  $ 65,724,235     $ 65,457,390     $ 55,512,185  
                         
Tangible Equity/Total Assets
                       
GAAP Basis
    14.0 %     13.6 %     17.3 %
Securitization Adjustments
    18.4 %     16.8 %     19.1 %
Managed Basis
    7.9 %     7.5 %     9.1 %
                         
Total Credit Card Loans
                       
Credit Card Loans
                       
GAAP Basis
  $ 23,703,101     $ 22,301,589     $ 23,646,901  
Securitization Adjustments
    28,599,309       29,498,857       26,703,427  
Managed Basis
  $ 52,302,410     $ 51,800,446     $ 50,350,328  
                         
Average Credit Card Loans
                       
GAAP Basis
  $ 22,468,387     $ 22,646,290     $ 22,573,508  
Securitization Adjustments
    29,220,070       28,794,432       26,641,445  
Managed Basis
  $ 51,688,457     $ 51,440,722     $ 49,214,953  
 
12

 
Discover Financial Services
Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed 1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Quarter Ended
 
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
 
                   
Interest Yield
                 
GAAP Basis
    10.43 %     10.99 %     10.27 %
Securitization Adjustments
    14.33 %     13.73 %     13.88 %
Managed Basis
    12.63 %     12.52 %     12.22 %
                         
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
                       
GAAP Basis
    3.90 %     3.71 %     3.95 %
Securitization Adjustments
    4.23 %     4.13 %     4.32 %
Managed Basis
    4.08 %     3.95 %     4.15 %
                         
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
                       
GAAP Basis
    3.50 %     3.07 %     3.22 %
Securitization Adjustments
    3.92 %     3.48 %     3.76 %
Managed Basis
    3.73 %     3.30 %     3.50 %
                         
Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
                       
GAAP Basis
    1.63 %     1.44 %     1.53 %
Securitization Adjustments
    1.84 %     1.63 %     1.75 %
Managed Basis
    1.74 %     1.55 %     1.65 %
                         
US CARD
                       
Loan Receivables
                       
GAAP Basis
  $ 20,831,117     $ 19,170,450     $ 20,790,244  
Securitization Adjustments
    27,349,319       28,273,657       25,011,827  
Managed Basis
  $ 48,180,436     $ 47,444,107     $ 45,802,071  
                         
Domestic Credit Card Loans
                       
Credit Card Loans
                       
GAAP Basis
  $ 20,579,923     $ 19,078,441     $ 20,694,395  
Securitization Adjustments
    27,349,319       28,273,657       25,011,827  
Managed Basis
  $ 47,929,242     $ 47,352,098     $ 45,706,222  
                         
Average Credit Card Loans
                       
GAAP Basis
  $ 19,276,203     $ 19,722,180     $ 19,785,248  
Securitization Adjustments
    27,975,696       27,204,080       25,010,476  
Managed Basis
  $ 47,251,899     $ 46,926,260     $ 44,795,724  
                         
Interest Yield
                       
GAAP Basis
    10.53 %     11.22 %     10.37 %
Securitization Adjustments
    14.45 %     13.88 %     14.04 %
Managed Basis
    12.85 %     12.76 %     12.42 %
                         
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
                       
GAAP Basis
    3.43 %     3.27 %     3.67 %
Securitization Adjustments
    4.13 %     4.01 %     4.23 %
Managed Basis
    3.84 %     3.70 %     3.99 %
                         
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
                       
GAAP Basis
    3.28 %     2.80 %     3.05 %
Securitization Adjustments
    3.82 %     3.40 %     3.67 %
Managed Basis
    3.59 %     3.16 %     3.39 %
                         
Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
                       
GAAP Basis
    1.53 %     1.31 %     1.44 %
Securitization Adjustments
    1.79 %     1.60 %     1.72 %
Managed Basis
    1.68 %     1.48 %     1.59 %
 
13

 
Discover Financial Services
Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed 1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Quarter Ended
 
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
 
                   
                   
INTERNATIONAL CARD
                 
Loan Receivables
                 
GAAP Basis
  $ 3,123,178     $ 3,223,148     $ 2,952,506  
Securitization Adjustments
    1,249,990       1,225,200       1,691,600  
Managed Basis
  $ 4,373,168     $ 4,448,348     $ 4,644,106  
                         
International Credit Card Loans
                       
Credit Card Loans
                       
GAAP Basis
  $ 3,123,178     $ 3,223,148     $ 2,952,506  
Securitization Adjustments     1,249,990       1,225,200       1,691,600  
Managed Basis
  $ 4,373,168     $ 4,448,348     $ 4,644,106  
                         
Average Credit Card Loans
                       
GAAP Basis
  $ 3,192,184     $ 2,924,110     $ 2,788,260  
Securitization Adjustments
    1,244,374       1,590,352       1,630,969  
Managed Basis
  $ 4,436,558     $ 4,514,462     $ 4,419,229  
                         
Interest Yield
                       
GAAP Basis
    9.77 %     9.42 %     9.53 %
Securitization Adjustments
    11.75 %     11.07 %     11.41 %
Managed Basis
    10.32 %     10.00 %     10.23 %
                         
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
                       
GAAP Basis
    6.70 %     6.71 %     5.88 %
Securitization Adjustments
    6.52 %     6.27 %     5.67 %
Managed Basis
    6.65 %     6.56 %     5.80 %
                         
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
                       
GAAP Basis
    4.91 %     4.63 %     4.36 %
Securitization Adjustments
    6.09 %     5.55 %     4.96 %
Managed Basis
    5.25 %     4.89 %     4.58 %
                         
Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
                       
GAAP Basis
    2.27 %     2.21 %     2.16 %
Securitization Adjustments
    2.83 %     2.51 %     2.32 %
Managed Basis
    2.43 %     2.30 %     2.22 %
 
1Securitization Adjustments present the effect of loan securitization by recharacterizing as securitization income the portions of the following items that relate to the securitized loans: interest income, interest expense, provision for loan losses, discount and interchange revenue and loan fee revenues. Securitization income is reported in other income.
 
The data is presented on both a "managed" loan basis and as reported under generally accepted accounting principles ("owned" loan basis). Managed loan data assume that the company's securitized loan receivables have not been sold and presents the results of securitized loan receivables in the same manner as the company's owned loans. The company operates its business and analyzes its financial performance on a managed basis. Accordingly, underwriting and servicing standards are comparable for both owned and securitized loans. The company believes that managed loan information is useful to investors because it provides information regarding the quality of loan origination and credit performance of the entire managed portfolio and allows investors to understand the related credit risks inherent in owned loans and retained interests in securitizations. Managed loan data is also relevant because the company services the securitized and owned loans, and the related accounts, in the same manner without regard to ownership of the loans. In addition, investors often request information on a managed basis which provides a more meaningful comparison to industry competitors.
 
14

 
Discover Financial Services
GAAP Basis
(unaudited, dollars in thousands, except per share statistics)
   
Year Ended
 
   
2007
   
2006
 
             
Earnings Summary
           
    Interest Income
  $ 2,888,169     $ 2,458,526  
    Interest Expense
    1,382,415       940,040  
Net Interest Income
    1,505,754       1,518,486  
Other Income
    3,546,119       3,538,939  
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
    5,051,873       5,057,425  
Provision for Loan Losses
    950,165       755,637  
    Employee Compensation and Benefits
    922,089       933,196  
    Marketing and Business Development
    610,205       603,556  
    Information Processing & Communications
    388,065       387,595  
    Professional Fees
    391,024       367,769  
    Premises and Equipment
    91,531       92,278  
    Other Expense 1
    753,598       335,089  
Total Other Expense
    3,156,512       2,719,483  
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 1
    945,196       1,582,305  
Tax Expense
    384,149       505,689  
Net Income (Loss) 1
  $ 561,047     $ 1,076,616  
                 
Effective Tax Rate
    40.6 %     32.0 %
                 
Balance Sheet Statistics
               
Loan Receivables
  $ 23,954,295     $ 23,742,750  
Total Assets
  $ 37,348,409     $ 29,067,242  
Total Equity
  $ 5,571,839     $ 5,774,772  
Total Tangible Equity
  $ 5,218,375     $ 5,039,867  
Tangible Equity/Total Owned Assets
    14.0 %     17.3 %
ROE 1
    10 %     20 %
                 
Allowance for Loan Loss (period end)
  $ 916,844     $ 832,483  
Change in Loan Loss Reserves
  $ 77,580     $ (71,309 )
Interest-only Strip Receivable (period end)
  $ 400,313     $ 337,752  
Net Revaluation of Retained Interests
  $ 44,878     $ 159,442  
                 
Per Share Statistics
               
Basic EPS 1
  $ 1.18     $ 2.26  
Diluted EPS 1, 2
  $ 1.17     $ 2.26  
Stock Price (period end)
               
Book Value
  $ 11.66          
Ending Shares Outstanding (000's)
    477,688       477,236  
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (000's)
    477,328       477,236  
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (fully diluted) (000's)
    478,879       477,236  
                 
Total Credit Card Loans
               
Credit Card Loans - Owned
  $ 23,703,101     $ 23,646,901  
Average Credit Card Loans - Owned
  $ 22,814,043     $ 21,656,295  
                 
Interest Yield
    10.58 %     10.38 %
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
    3.82 %     3.79 %
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
    3.50 %     3.22 %
Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
    1.63 %     1.53 %
                 
Transactions Processed on Networks (000's)
               
Discover Network
    1,486,366       1,399,933  
PULSE Network
    2,285,061       1,856,477  
Total
    3,771,427       3,256,410  
                 
Network Volume
               
PULSE Network
  $ 86,236,408          
Third Party Issuers
    5,480,105          
     Total Third Party Payments
    91,716,513     $ 73,196,400  
U.S. Card
    93,794,500       89,819,628  
Total
  $ 185,511,013     $ 163,016,028  
 
1The quarter ended November 30, 2007 includes a $391 million pre-tax ($279 million after-tax) non-cash impairment charge related to the company's Goldfish business in the International Card Segment.  Excluding the impairment charge the company's basic EPS would be $0.41 and $1.76, diluted EPS would be $0.40 and $1.75, and ROE would be 14% and 15% for the quarter and year end, respectively.
 
2 For all periods prior to the spin off from Morgan Stanley, the same number of shares is being used for diluted EPS as for basic EPS as no common stock of Discover Financial Services was traded prior to July 2, 2007 and no Discover equity awards were outstanding for the prior periods.
 
15

 
Discover Financial Services
Managed Basis1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Year Ended
 
   
2007
   
2006
 
             
Earnings Summary
           
    Interest Income
  $ 6,860,519     $ 6,167,485  
    Interest Expense
    2,975,788       2,337,589  
Net Interest Income
    3,884,731       3,829,896  
Other Income
    2,387,819       2,373,536  
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
    6,272,550       6,203,432  
Provision for Loan Losses
    2,170,842       1,901,644  
    Employee Compensation and Benefits
    922,089       933,196  
    Marketing and Business Development
    610,205       603,556  
    Information Processing & Communications
    388,065       387,595  
    Professional Fees
    391,024       367,769  
    Premises and Equipment
    91,531       92,278  
    Other Expense 2
    753,598       335,089  
Total Other Expense
    3,156,512       2,719,483  
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 2
    945,196       1,582,305  
Tax Expense
    384,149       505,689  
Net Income (Loss) 2
  $ 561,047     $ 1,076,616  
                 
Balance Sheet Statistics
               
Loan Receivables
  $ 52,553,604     $ 50,446,177  
Average Loan Receivables
  $ 51,440,039     $ 48,401,547  
Total Assets
  $ 65,724,235     $ 55,512,185  
Total Equity 3
  $ 5,571,839     $ 5,774,772  
Total Tangible Equity 3
  $ 5,218,375     $ 5,039,867  
Tangible Equity/Net Managed Receivables
    10.1 %     10.2 %
Tangible Equity/Total Managed Assets
    7.9 %     9.1 %
                 
Net Yield on Loan Receivables
    7.55 %     7.91 %
Return on Loan Receivables
    1.09 %     2.22 %
                 
Total Credit Card Loans
               
Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $ 52,302,410     $ 50,350,328  
Average Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $ 51,338,135     $ 48,216,546  
                 
Managed Interest Yield
    12.44 %     12.36 %
Managed Net Principal Charge-off Rate
    4.08 %     4.08 %
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
    3.73 %     3.50 %
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
    1.74 %     1.65 %
                 
Total Credit Card Volume
               
Domestic
  $ 106,620,818     $ 102,901,893  
International
    14,254,621       11,881,465  
Total
  $ 120,875,439     $ 114,783,358  
                 
Total Credit Card SalesVolume
               
Domestic
  $ 90,262,556     $ 86,385,577  
International
    12,955,968       10,335,331  
Total
  $ 103,218,524     $ 96,720,908  
                 
Segment - Income Before Income Taxes
               
U.S. Card
  $ 1,504,450     $ 1,640,453  
Third Party Payments
    36,960       28,949  
International Card
    (596,214 )     (87,097 )
Total
  $ 945,196     $ 1,582,305  
 
1Managed basis assumes loans that have been securitized were not sold and presents earnings and statistical information on these loans in a manner similar to the way loans that have not been sold are presented.  See Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed schedule.
 
2 The quarter ended November 30, 2007 includes a $391 million pre-tax ($279 million after-tax) non-cash impairment charge related to the company's Goldfish business in the International Card Segment.
 
3Balance on a GAAP and Managed basis is the same.
 
16

 
Discover Financial Services
U.S. Card Segment
Managed Basis1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Year Ended
 
   
2007
   
2006
 
             
Earnings Summay
           
Interest Income
  $ 6,376,298     $ 5,748,698  
Interest Expense
    2,729,065       2,160,569  
Net Interest Income
    3,647,233       3,588,129  
Other Income
    2,101,076       2,097,676  
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
    5,748,309       5,685,805  
Provision for Loan Losses
    1,853,396       1,663,472  
Total Other Expense
    2,390,463       2,381,880  
Income Before Income Taxes
  $ 1,504,450     $ 1,640,453  
                 
Loan Receivables
  $ 48,180,436     $ 45,802,071  
Average Loan Receivables
  $ 46,913,474     $ 44,409,231  
                 
Net Yield on Loan Receivables
    7.77 %     8.08 %
Pretax Return on Loan Receivables
    3.21 %     3.69 %
                 
Total Credit Card Loans
               
Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $ 47,929,242     $ 45,706,222  
Average Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $ 46,811,570     $ 44,277,249  
                 
Managed Interest Yield
    12.66 %     12.53 %
Managed Net Principal Charge-off Rate
    3.84 %     3.96 %
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
    3.59 %     3.39 %
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
    1.68 %     1.59 %
                 
Total Credit Card Volume
  $ 106,620,818     $ 102,901,893  
Sales Volume
  $ 90,262,556     $ 86,385,577  
 
1Managed basis assumes loans that have been securitized were not sold and presents earnings and statistical information on these loans in a manner similar to the way loans that have not been sold are presented.  See Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed schedule.
 
17

 
Discover Financial Services
Third Party Payments Segment
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Year Ended
 
   
2007
   
2006
 
             
Earnings Summary
           
Interest Income
  $ 2,376     $ 1,801  
Interest Expense
    19       23  
Net Interest Income
    2,357       1,778  
Other Income
    118,700       110,700  
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
    121,057       112,478  
Provision for Loan Losses
    -       -  
Total Other Expense
    84,097       83,529  
Income Before Income Taxes
  $ 36,960     $ 28,949  
                 
Network Volume
               
PULSE Network
  $ 86,236,408          
Third Party Issuers
    5,480,105          
     Total Third Party Payments
  $ 91,716,513     $ 73,196,400  
                 
Transactions Processed on PULSE Network (000's)
    2,285,061       1,856,477  
 
18

 
Discover Financial Services
International Card Segment
Managed Basis1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Year Ended
 
   
2007
   
2006
 
             
Earnings Summary
           
Interest Income
  $ 481,845     $ 416,986  
Interest Expense
    246,704       176,997  
Net Interest Income
    235,141       239,989  
Other Income
    168,043       165,160  
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
    403,184       405,149  
Provision for Loan Losses
    317,446       238,172  
Total Other Expense 2
    681,952       254,074  
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 2
  $ (596,214 )   $ (87,097 )
                 
Loan Receivables
  $ 4,373,168     $ 4,644,106  
Average Loan Receivables
  $ 4,526,565     $ 3,992,316  
                 
Net Yield on Loan Receivables
    5.19 %     6.01 %
Pretax Return on Loan Receivables 2
    (13.17 %)     (2.18 %)
                 
Total Credit Card Loans
               
Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $ 4,373,168     $ 4,644,106  
Average Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $ 4,526,565     $ 3,939,297  
                 
Managed Interest Yield
    10.11 %     10.38 %
Managed Net Principal Charge-off Rate
    6.54 %     5.45 %
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
    5.25 %     4.58 %
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
    2.43 %     2.22 %
                 
Total Credit Card Volume
  $ 14,254,621     $ 11,881,465  
Sales Volume
  $ 12,955,968     $ 10,335,331  
 
1Managed basis assumes loans that have been securitized were not sold and presents earnings and statistical information on these loans in a manner similar to the way loans that have not been sold are presented.  See Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed schedule.
 
2 Includes non-cash impairment charge related to the company's Goldfish business ($391 million pre-tax, $279 million after-tax).
 
19

 
Discover Financial Services
Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed 1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Year Ended
 
   
2007
   
2006
 
             
Interest Income
           
GAAP Basis
  $ 2,888,169     $ 2,458,526  
Securitization Adjustments 1
    3,972,350       3,708,959  
Managed Basis
  $ 6,860,519     $ 6,167,485  
                 
Interest Expense
               
GAAP Basis
  $ 1,382,415     $ 940,040  
Securitization Adjustments
    1,593,373       1,397,549  
Managed Basis
  $ 2,975,788     $ 2,337,589  
                 
Net Interest Income
               
GAAP Basis
  $ 1,505,754     $ 1,518,486  
Securitization Adjustments
    2,378,977       2,311,410  
Managed Basis
  $ 3,884,731     $ 3,829,896  
                 
Other Income
               
GAAP Basis
  $ 3,546,119     $ 3,538,939  
Securitization Adjustments
    (1,158,300 )     (1,165,403 )
Managed Basis
  $ 2,387,819     $ 2,373,536  
                 
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
               
GAAP Basis
  $ 5,051,873     $ 5,057,425  
Securitization Adjustments     1,220,677       1,146,007  
Managed Basis
  $ 6,272,550     $ 6,203,432  
                 
Provision for Loan Losses
               
GAAP Basis
  $ 950,165     $ 755,637  
Securitization Adjustments
    1,220,677       1,146,007  
Managed Basis
  $ 2,170,842     $ 1,901,644  
                 
Loan Receivables
               
GAAP Basis
  $ 23,954,295     $ 23,742,750  
Securitization Adjustments
    28,599,309       26,703,427  
Managed Basis
  $ 52,553,604     $ 50,446,177  
                 
Total Assets
               
GAAP Basis
  $ 37,348,409     $ 29,067,242  
Securitization Adjustments
    28,375,826       26,444,943  
Managed Basis
  $ 65,724,235     $ 55,512,185  
                 
Tangible Equity/Total Assets
               
GAAP Basis
    14.0 %     17.3 %
Securitization Adjustments
    18.4 %     19.1 %
Managed Basis
    7.9 %     9.1 %
                 
Total Credit Card Loans
               
Credit Card Loans
               
GAAP Basis
  $ 23,703,101     $ 23,646,901  
Securitization Adjustments
    28,599,309       26,703,427  
Managed Basis
  $ 52,302,410     $ 50,350,328  
                 
Average Credit Card Loans
               
GAAP Basis
  $ 22,814,043     $ 21,656,295  
Securitization Adjustments
    28,524,092       26,560,251  
Managed Basis
  $ 51,338,135     $ 48,216,546  
 
20

 
Discover Financial Services
Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed 1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Year Ended
 
   
2007
   
2006
 
             
Interest Yield
           
GAAP Basis
    10.58 %     10.38 %
Securitization Adjustments
    13.93 %     13.96 %
Managed Basis
    12.44 %     12.36 %
                 
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
               
GAAP Basis
    3.82 %     3.79 %
Securitization Adjustments
    4.28 %     4.31 %
Managed Basis
    4.08 %     4.08 %
                 
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
               
GAAP Basis
    3.50 %     3.22 %
Securitization Adjustments
    3.92 %     3.76 %
Managed Basis
    3.73 %     3.50 %
                 
Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
               
GAAP Basis
    1.63 %     1.53 %
Securitization Adjustments
    1.84 %     1.75 %
Managed Basis
    1.74 %     1.65 %
                 
US CARD
               
Loan Receivables
               
GAAP Basis
  $ 20,831,117     $ 20,790,244  
Securitization Adjustments
    27,349,319       25,011,827  
Managed Basis
  $ 48,180,436     $ 45,802,071  
                 
Domestic Credit Card Loans
               
Credit Card Loans
               
GAAP Basis
  $ 20,579,923     $ 20,694,395  
Securitization Adjustments
    27,349,319       25,011,827  
Managed Basis
  $ 47,929,242     $ 45,706,222  
                 
Average Credit Card Loans
               
GAAP Basis
  $ 19,845,880     $ 19,120,946  
Securitization Adjustments
    26,965,690       25,156,303  
Managed Basis
  $ 46,811,570     $ 44,277,249  
                 
Interest Yield
               
GAAP Basis
    10.75 %     10.50 %
Securitization Adjustments
    14.07 %     14.08 %
Managed Basis
    12.66 %     12.53 %
                 
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
               
GAAP Basis
    3.41 %     3.64 %
Securitization Adjustments
    4.15 %     4.20 %
Managed Basis
    3.84 %     3.96 %
                 
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
               
GAAP Basis
    3.28 %     3.05 %
Securitization Adjustments
    3.82 %     3.67 %
Managed Basis
    3.59 %     3.39 %
                 
Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
               
GAAP Basis
    1.53 %     1.44 %
Securitization Adjustments
    1.79 %     1.72 %
Managed Basis
    1.68 %     1.59 %
 
21

 
Discover Financial Services
Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed 1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Year Ended
 
   
2007
   
2006
 
             
INTERNATIONAL CARD
           
Loan Receivables
           
GAAP Basis
  $ 3,123,178     $ 2,952,506  
Securitization Adjustments
    1,249,990       1,691,600  
Managed Basis
  $ 4,373,168     $ 4,644,106  
                 
International Credit Card Loans
               
Credit Card Loans
               
GAAP Basis
  $ 3,123,178     $ 2,952,506  
Securitization Adjustments     1,249,990       1,691,600  
Managed Basis
  $ 4,373,168     $ 4,644,106  
                 
Average Credit Card Loans
               
GAAP Basis
  $ 2,968,163     $ 2,535,349  
Securitization Adjustments
    1,558,402       1,403,948  
Managed Basis
  $ 4,526,565     $ 3,939,297  
                 
Interest Yield
               
GAAP Basis
    9.42 %     9.51 %
Securitization Adjustments
    11.43 %     11.94 %
Managed Basis
    10.11 %     10.38 %
                 
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
               
GAAP Basis
    6.56 %     4.94 %
Securitization Adjustments
    6.49 %     6.36 %
Managed Basis
    6.54 %     5.45 %
                 
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
               
GAAP Basis
    4.91 %     4.36 %
Securitization Adjustments
    6.09 %     4.96 %
Managed Basis
    5.25 %     4.58 %
                 
Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
               
GAAP Basis
    2.27 %     2.16 %
Securitization Adjustments
    2.83 %     2.32 %
Managed Basis
    2.43 %     2.22 %
 
1Securitization Adjustments present the effect of loan securitization by recharacterizing as securitization income the portions of the following items that relate to the securitized loans: interest income, interest expense,provision for loan losses, discount and interchange revenue and loan fee revenues. Securitization income is reported in other income.
 
The data is presented on both a "managed" loan basis and as reported under generally accepted accounting principles ("owned" loan basis). Managed loan data assume that the company's securitized loan receivables have not been sold and presents the results of securitized loan receivables in the same manner as the company's owned loans. The company operates its business and analyzes its financial performance on a managed basis. Accordingly, underwriting and servicing standards are comparable for both owned and securitized loans. The company believes that managed loan information is useful to investors because it provides information regarding the quality of loan origination and credit performance of the entire managed portfolio and allows investors to understand the related credit risks inherent in owned loans and retained interests in securitizations. Managed loan data is also relevant because the company services the securitized and owned loans, and the related accounts, in the same manner without regard to ownership of the loans. In addition, investors often request information on a managed basis which provides a more meaningful comparison to industry competitors.
 
22
EX-99.2 3 a5571783ex99_2.htm EXHIBIT 99.2 a5571783ex99_2.htm
Exhibit 99.2
 
Discover Financial Services
GAAP Basis
(unaudited, dollars in thousands, except per share statistics)
   
Quarter Ended
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Year Ended 
       
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
May 31, 2007
   
Feb 28, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
   
vs Nov 30, 2006
   
2007
   
2006
   
2007 vs 2006
 
                                                                   
Earnings Summary
                                                                 
Interest Income
  $
748,889
    $
755,610
    $
703,365
    $
680,305
    $
622,166
    $
126,723
      20 %   $
2,888,169
    $
2,458,526
    $
429,643
      17 %
Interest Expense
   
400,734
     
361,469
     
336,253
     
283,959
     
243,518
     
157,216
      65 %    
1,382,415
     
940,040
     
442,375
      47 %
Net Interest Income
   
348,155
     
394,141
     
367,112
     
396,346
     
378,648
      (30,493 )     (8 %)    
1,505,754
     
1,518,486
      (12,732 )     (1 %)
Other Income
   
1,003,251
     
845,498
     
871,693
     
825,677
     
828,263
     
174,988
      21 %    
3,546,119
     
3,538,939
     
7,180
      0 %
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
   
1,351,406
     
1,239,639
     
1,238,805
     
1,222,023
     
1,206,911
     
144,495
      12 %    
5,051,873
     
5,057,425
      (5,552 )     (0 %)
Provision for Loan Losses
   
339,916
     
211,576
     
203,287
     
195,386
     
239,693
     
100,223
      42 %    
950,165
     
755,637
     
194,528
      26 %
Employee Compensation and Benefits
   
226,494
     
227,904
     
234,373
     
233,318
     
234,625
      (8,131 )     (3 %)    
922,089
     
933,196
      (11,107 )     (1 %)
Marketing and Business Development
   
163,916
     
163,015
     
140,930
     
142,344
     
197,601
      (33,685 )     (17 %)    
610,205
     
603,556
     
6,649
      1 %
Information Processing & Communications
   
98,926
     
99,065
     
96,622
     
93,452
     
102,936
      (4,010 )     (4 %)    
388,065
     
387,595
     
470
      0 %
Professional Fees
   
102,742
     
94,060
     
113,264
     
80,958
     
119,049
      (16,307 )     (14 %)    
391,024
     
367,769
     
23,255
      6 %
Premises and Equipment
   
21,761
     
22,611
     
24,350
     
22,809
     
23,886
      (2,125 )     (9 %)    
91,531
     
92,278
      (747 )     (1 %)
Other Expense 1
   
485,656
     
92,194
     
93,453
     
82,295
     
103,580
     
382,076
   
NM
     
753,598
     
335,089
     
418,509
      125 %
Total Other Expense
   
1,099,495
     
698,849
     
702,992
     
655,176
     
781,677
     
317,818
      41 %    
3,156,512
     
2,719,483
     
437,029
      16 %
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 1
    (88,005 )    
329,214
     
332,526
     
371,461
     
185,541
      (273,546 )     (147 %)    
945,196
     
1,582,305
      (637,109 )     (40 %)
Tax Expense
    (3,938 )    
126,974
     
123,284
     
137,829
      (981 )     (2,957 )  
NM
     
384,149
     
505,689
      (121,540 )     (24 %)
Net Income (Loss) 1
  $ (84,067 )   $
202,240
    $
209,242
    $
233,632
    $
186,522
    $ (270,589 )     (145 %)   $
561,047
    $
1,076,616
    $ (515,569 )     (48 %)
                                                                                         
Effective Tax Rate
    4.5 %     38.6 %     37.1 %     37.1 %     (0.5 %)                     40.6 %     32.0 %                
                                                                                         
Balance Sheet Statistics
                                                                                       
Loan Receivables
  $
23,954,295
    $
22,393,598
    $
22,788,042
    $
22,611,707
    $
23,742,750
    $
211,545
      1 %   $
23,954,295
    $
23,742,750
    $
211,545
      1 %
Total Assets
  $
37,348,409
    $
36,141,011
    $
35,672,568
    $
29,763,803
    $
29,067,242
    $
8,281,167
      28 %   $
37,348,409
    $
29,067,242
    $
8,281,167
      28 %
Total Equity
  $
5,571,839
    $
5,667,282
    $
5,780,284
    $
5,528,658
    $
5,774,772
    $ (202,933 )     (4 %)   $
5,571,839
    $
5,774,772
    $ (202,933 )     (4 %)
Total Tangible Equity
  $
5,218,375
    $
4,927,431
    $
5,044,586
    $
4,797,784
    $
5,039,867
    $
178,508
      4 %   $
5,218,375
    $
5,039,867
    $
178,508
      4 %
Tangible Equity/Total Owned Assets
    14.0 %     13.6 %     14.1 %     16.1 %     17.3 %                     14.0 %     17.3 %                
ROE 1
    (6 %)     14 %     15 %     16 %     12 %                     10 %     20 %                
                                                                                         
Allowance for Loan Loss (period end)
  $
916,844
    $
792,883
    $
788,748
    $
793,850
    $
832,483
    $
84,361
      10 %   $
916,844
    $
832,483
    $
84,361
      10 %
Change in Loan Loss Reserves
  $
120,703
    $
1,446
    $ (6,098 )   $ (38,471 )   $
16,623
    $
104,080
   
NM
    $
77,580
    $ (71,309 )   $
148,889
   
NM
 
Interest-only Strip Receivable (period end)
  $
400,313
    $
353,289
    $
372,796
    $
331,621
    $
337,752
    $
62,561
      19 %   $
400,313
    $
337,752
    $
62,561
      19 %
Net Revaluation of Retained Interests
  $
37,298
    $ (24,043 )   $
35,620
    $ (3,997 )   $
5,492
    $
31,806
   
NM
    $
44,878
    $
159,442
    $ (114,564 )     (72 %)
                                                                                         
Per Share Statistics
                                                                                       
Basic EPS 1
  $ (0.18 )   $
0.42
    $
0.44
    $
0.49
    $
0.39
    $ (0.57 )     (146 %)   $
1.18
    $
2.26
    $ (1.08 )     (48 %)
Diluted EPS 1, 2
  $ (0.18 )   $
0.42
    $
0.44
    $
0.49
    $
0.39
    $ (0.57 )     (146 %)   $
1.17
    $
2.26
    $ (1.09 )     (48 %)
Stock Price (period end)
  $
17.37
    $
23.14
                                                                         
Book Value
  $
11.66
    $
11.87
                                            $
11.66
                         
Ending Shares Outstanding (000's)
   
477,688
     
477,328
     
477,236
     
477,236
     
477,236
     
452
      0 %    
477,688
     
477,236
     
452
      0 %
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (000's)
   
477,567
     
477,272
     
477,236
     
477,236
     
477,236
     
331
      0 %    
477,328
     
477,236
     
92
      0 %
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (fully diluted) (000's)
   
477,567
     
480,071
     
477,236
     
477,236
     
477,236
     
331
      0 %    
478,879
     
477,236
     
1,643
      0 %
                                                                                         
Total Credit Card Loans
                                                                                       
Credit Card Loans - Owned
  $
23,703,101
    $
22,301,589
    $
22,698,457
    $
22,520,861
    $
23,646,901
    $
56,200
      0 %   $
23,703,101
    $
23,646,901
    $
56,200
      0 %
Average Credit Card Loans - Owned
  $
22,468,387
    $
22,646,290
    $
21,419,465
    $
24,760,587
    $
22,573,508
    $ (105,121 )     (0 %)   $
22,814,043
    $
21,656,295
    $
1,157,748
      5 %
                                                                                         
Interest Yield
    10.43 %     10.99 %     10.50 %     10.41 %     10.27 %    
16
   
bps
      10.58 %     10.38 %    
20
   
bps
 
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
    3.90 %     3.71 %     3.91 %     3.77 %     3.95 %     (5 )  
bps
      3.82 %     3.79 %    
3
   
bps
 
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
    3.50 %     3.07 %     2.94 %     3.15 %     3.22 %    
28
   
bps
      3.50 %     3.22 %    
28
   
bps
 
Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
    1.63 %     1.44 %     1.43 %     1.55 %     1.53 %    
10
   
bps
      1.63 %     1.53 %    
10
   
bps
 
                                                                                         
Transactions Processed on Networks (000's)
                                                                                       
Discover Network
   
378,438
     
384,335
     
361,893
     
361,700
     
358,152
     
20,286
      6 %    
1,486,366
     
1,399,933
     
86,433
      6 %
PULSE Network
   
611,518
     
593,866
     
558,811
     
520,866
     
488,087
     
123,431
      25 %    
2,285,061
     
1,856,477
     
428,584
      23 %
Total
   
989,956
     
978,201
     
920,704
     
882,566
     
846,239
     
143,717
      17 %    
3,771,427
     
3,256,410
     
515,017
      16 %
                                                                                         
Network Volume
                                                                                       
PULSE Network
  $
23,035,361
    $
22,372,106
    $
20,799,365
    $
20,029,576
                            $
86,236,408
                         
Third Party Issuers
   
1,458,959
     
1,492,568
     
1,313,438
     
1,215,140
                             
5,480,105
                         
Total Third Party Payments
   
24,494,320
     
23,864,674
     
22,112,803
     
21,244,716
    $
19,178,369
    $
5,315,951
      28 %    
91,716,513
    $
73,196,400
    $
18,520,113
      25 %
U.S. Card
   
23,482,095
     
24,411,714
     
22,975,645
     
22,925,046
     
22,283,874
     
1,198,221
      5 %    
93,794,500
     
89,819,628
     
3,974,872
      4 %
Total
  $
47,976,415
    $
48,276,388
    $
45,088,448
    $
44,169,762
    $
41,462,243
    $
6,514,172
      16 %   $
185,511,013
    $
163,016,028
    $
22,494,985
      14 %
  
  
1 The quarter ended November 30, 2007 includes a $391 million pre-tax ($279 million after-tax) non-cash impairment charge related to the company's Goldfish business in the International Card Segment. Excluding the impairment charge the company's basic EPS would be $0.41 and $1.76, diluted EPS would be $0.40 and $1.75, and ROE would be 14% and 15% for the quarter and year end, respectively.
                    
2 For all periods prior to the spin off from Morgan Stanley, the same number of shares is being used for diluted EPS as for basic EPS as no common stock of Discover Financial Services was traded prior to July 2, 2007 and no Discover equity awards were outstanding for the prior periods.
 

 
Discover Financial Services
Managed Basis1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Quarter Ended
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Year Ended
        
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
May 31, 2007
   
Feb 28, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
   
vs Nov 30, 2006
   
2007
   
2006
   
2007 vs 2006  
 
                                                                   
Earnings Summary
                                                                 
Interest Income
  $
1,793,072
    $
1,751,919
    $
1,715,844
    $
1,599,684
    $
1,543,806
    $
249,266
      16 %   $
6,860,519
    $
6,167,485
    $
693,034
      11 %
Interest Expense
   
815,208
     
767,451
     
747,303
     
645,826
     
609,102
     
206,106
      34 %    
2,975,788
     
2,337,589
     
638,199
      27 %
Net Interest Income
   
977,864
     
984,468
     
968,541
     
953,858
     
934,704
     
43,160
      5 %    
3,884,731
     
3,829,896
     
54,835
      1 %
Other Income
   
682,344
     
552,621
     
597,415
     
555,439
     
560,053
     
122,291
      22 %    
2,387,819
     
2,373,536
     
14,283
      1 %
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
   
1,660,208
     
1,537,089
     
1,565,956
     
1,509,297
     
1,494,757
     
165,451
      11 %    
6,272,550
     
6,203,432
     
69,118
      1 %
Provision for Loan Losses
   
648,718
     
509,026
     
530,438
     
482,660
     
527,539
     
121,179
      23 %    
2,170,842
     
1,901,644
     
269,198
      14 %
Employee Compensation and Benefits
   
226,494
     
227,904
     
234,373
     
233,318
     
234,625
      (8,131 )     (3 %)    
922,089
     
933,196
      (11,107 )     (1 %)
Marketing and Business Development
   
163,916
     
163,015
     
140,930
     
142,344
     
197,601
      (33,685 )     (17 %)    
610,205
     
603,556
     
6,649
      1 %
Information Processing & Communications
   
98,926
     
99,065
     
96,622
     
93,452
     
102,936
      (4,010 )     (4 %)    
388,065
     
387,595
     
470
      0 %
Professional Fees
   
102,742
     
94,060
     
113,264
     
80,958
     
119,049
      (16,307 )     (14 %)    
391,024
     
367,769
     
23,255
      6 %
Premises and Equipment
   
21,761
     
22,611
     
24,350
     
22,809
     
23,886
      (2,125 )     (9 %)    
91,531
     
92,278
      (747 )     (1 %)
Other Expense 2
   
485,656
     
92,194
     
93,453
     
82,295
     
103,580
     
382,076
   
NM
     
753,598
     
335,089
     
418,509
      125 %
Total Other Expense
   
1,099,495
     
698,849
     
702,992
     
655,176
     
781,677
     
317,818
      41 %    
3,156,512
     
2,719,483
     
437,029
      16 %
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 2
    (88,005 )    
329,214
     
332,526
     
371,461
     
185,541
      (273,546 )     (147 %)    
945,196
     
1,582,305
      (637,109 )     (40 %)
Tax Expense
    (3,938 )    
126,974
     
123,284
     
137,829
      (981 )     (2,957 )  
NM
     
384,149
     
505,689
      (121,540 )     (24 %)
Net Income (Loss) 2
  $ (84,067 )   $
202,240
    $
209,242
    $
233,632
    $
186,522
    $ (270,589 )     (145 %)   $
561,047
    $
1,076,616
    $ (515,569 )     (48 %)
                                                                                         
Balance Sheet Statistics
                                                                                       
Loan Receivables
  $
52,553,604
    $
51,892,455
    $
51,505,397
    $
50,931,556
    $
50,446,177
    $
2,107,427
      4 %   $
52,553,604
    $
50,446,177
    $
2,107,427
      4 %
Average Loan Receivables
  $
51,818,029
    $
51,530,934
    $
50,843,952
    $
51,574,268
    $
49,318,549
    $
2,499,480
      5 %   $
51,440,039
    $
48,401,547
    $
3,038,492
      6 %
Total Assets
  $
65,724,235
    $
65,457,390
    $
65,112,826
    $
57,782,359
    $
55,512,185
    $
10,212,050
      18 %   $
65,724,235
    $
55,512,185
    $
10,212,050
      18 %
Total Equity 3
  $
5,571,839
    $
5,667,282
    $
5,780,284
    $
5,528,658
    $
5,774,772
    $ (202,933 )     (4 %)   $
5,571,839
    $
5,774,772
    $ (202,933 )     (4 %)
Total Tangible Equity 3
  $
5,218,375
    $
4,927,431
    $
5,044,586
    $
4,797,784
    $
5,039,867
    $
178,508
      4 %   $
5,218,375
    $
5,039,867
    $
178,508
      4 %
Tangible Equity/Net Managed Receivables
    10.1 %     9.6 %     10.0 %     9.6 %     10.2 %                     10.1 %     10.2 %     (0 )  
bps
 
Tangible Equity/Total Managed Assets
    7.9 %     7.5 %     7.8 %     8.3 %     9.1 %                     7.9 %     9.1 %                
                                                                                         
Net Yield on Loan Receivables
    7.57 %     7.58 %     7.56 %     7.50 %     7.60 %     (3 )  
bps
      7.55 %     7.91 %     (36 )  
bps
 
Return on Loan Receivables
    (0.65 %)     1.56 %     1.63 %     1.84 %     1.52 %     (217 )  
bps
      1.09 %     2.22 %     (113 )  
bps
 
                                                                                         
Total Credit Card Loans
                                                                                       
Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $
52,302,410
    $
51,800,446
    $
51,415,812
    $
50,840,710
    $
50,350,328
    $
1,952,082
      4 %   $
52,302,410
    $
50,350,328
    $
1,952,082
      4 %
Average Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $
51,688,457
    $
51,440,722
    $
50,751,580
    $
51,478,643
    $
49,214,953
    $
2,473,504
      5 %   $
51,338,135
    $
48,216,546
    $
3,121,589
      6 %
                                                                                         
Managed Interest Yield
    12.63 %     12.52 %     12.35 %     12.25 %     12.22 %    
41
   
bps
      12.44 %     12.36 %    
8
   
bps
 
Managed Net Principal Charge-off Rate
    4.08 %     3.95 %     4.23 %     4.05 %     4.15 %     (7 )  
bps
      4.08 %     4.08 %    
0
   
bps
 
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
    3.73 %     3.30 %     3.12 %     3.44 %     3.50 %    
23
   
bps
      3.73 %     3.50 %    
23
   
bps
 
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
    1.74 %     1.55 %     1.51 %     1.68 %     1.65 %    
9
   
bps
      1.74 %     1.65 %    
9
   
bps
 
                                                                                         
Total Credit Card Volume
                                                                                       
Domestic
  $
26,159,776
    $
27,171,729
    $
26,408,578
    $
26,880,735
    $
25,682,545
    $
477,231
      2 %   $
106,620,818
    $
102,901,893
    $
3,718,925
      4 %
International
   
3,428,543
     
3,601,870
     
3,646,009
     
3,578,199
     
3,547,702
      (119,159 )     (3 %)    
14,254,621
     
11,881,465
     
2,373,156
      20 %
Total
  $
29,588,319
    $
30,773,599
    $
30,054,587
    $
30,458,934
    $
29,230,247
    $
358,072
      1 %   $
120,875,439
    $
114,783,358
    $
6,092,081
      5 %
                                                                                         
Total Credit Card Sales Volume
                                                                                       
Domestic
  $
22,588,639
    $
23,527,999
    $
22,108,865
    $
22,037,053
    $
21,404,325
    $
1,184,314
      6 %   $
90,262,556
    $
86,385,577
    $
3,876,979
      4 %
International
   
3,212,885
     
3,296,360
     
3,277,439
     
3,169,284
     
3,123,230
     
89,655
      3 %    
12,955,968
     
10,335,331
     
2,620,637
      25 %
Total
  $
25,801,524
    $
26,824,359
    $
25,386,304
    $
25,206,337
    $
24,527,555
    $
1,273,969
      5 %   $
103,218,524
    $
96,720,908
    $
6,497,616
      7 %
                                                                                         
Segment - Income Before Income Taxes
                                                                                       
U.S. Card
  $
327,526
    $
387,085
    $
388,813
    $
401,026
    $
228,986
    $
98,540
      43 %   $
1,504,450
    $
1,640,453
    $ (136,003 )     (8 %)
Third Party Payments
   
7,591
     
9,439
     
8,010
     
11,920
     
6,946
     
645
      9 %    
36,960
     
28,949
     
8,011
      28 %
International Card
    (423,122 )     (67,310 )     (64,297 )     (41,485 )     (50,391 )     (372,731 )  
NM
      (596,214 )     (87,097 )     (509,117 )  
NM
 
Total
  $ (88,005 )   $
329,214
    $
332,526
    $
371,461
    $
185,541
    $ (273,546 )     (147 %)   $
945,196
    $
1,582,305
    $ (637,109 )     (40 %)
 
 
1 Managed basis assumes loans that have been securitized were not sold and presents earnings and statistical information on these loans in a manner similar to the way loans that have not been sold are presented. See Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed schedule.
 
2 The quarter ended November 30, 2007 includes a $391 million pre-tax ($279 million after-tax) non-cash impairment charge related to the company's Goldfish business in the International Card Segment.
 
3 Balance on a GAAP and Managed basis is the same.
 

 
Discover Financial Services
U.S. Card Segment
Managed Basis1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Quarter Ended
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Year Ended  
        
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
May 31, 2007
   
Feb 28, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
   
vs Nov 30, 2006
   
2007
   
2006
   
2007 vs 2006
 
                                                                   
Earnings Summary
                                                                 
Interest Income
  $
1,666,768
    $
1,626,214
    $
1,601,324
    $
1,481,992
    $
1,429,508
    $
237,260
      17 %   $
6,376,298
    $
5,748,698
    $
627,600
      11 %
Interest Expense
   
743,975
     
697,643
     
693,837
     
593,610
     
562,185
     
181,790
      32 %    
2,729,065
     
2,160,569
     
568,496
      26 %
Net Interest Income
   
922,793
     
928,571
     
907,487
     
888,382
     
867,323
     
55,470
      6 %    
3,647,233
     
3,588,129
     
59,104
      2 %
Other Income
   
603,709
     
481,060
     
526,304
     
490,003
     
493,713
     
109,996
      22 %    
2,101,076
     
2,097,676
     
3,400
      0 %
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
   
1,526,502
     
1,409,631
     
1,433,791
     
1,378,385
     
1,361,036
     
165,466
      12 %    
5,748,309
     
5,685,805
     
62,504
      1 %
Provision for Loan Losses
   
584,722
     
418,349
     
444,249
     
406,076
     
452,965
     
131,757
      29 %    
1,853,396
     
1,663,472
     
189,924
      11 %
Total Other Expense
   
614,254
     
604,197
     
600,729
     
571,283
     
679,085
      (64,831 )     (10 %)    
2,390,463
     
2,381,880
     
8,583
      0 %
Income Before Income Taxes
  $
327,526
    $
387,085
    $
388,813
    $
401,026
    $
228,986
    $
98,540
      43 %   $
1,504,450
    $
1,640,453
    $ (136,003 )     (8 %)
                                                                                         
Loan Receivables
  $
48,180,436
    $
47,444,107
    $
46,953,902
    $
46,356,858
    $
45,802,071
    $
2,378,365
      5 %   $
48,180,436
    $
45,802,071
    $
2,378,365
      5 %
Average Loan Receivables
  $
47,381,471
    $
47,016,472
    $
46,296,296
    $
46,965,884
    $
44,899,320
    $
2,482,151
      6 %   $
46,913,474
    $
44,409,231
    $
2,504,243
      6 %
                                                                                         
Net Yield on Loan Receivables
    7.81 %     7.84 %     7.78 %     7.67 %     7.75 %    
6
   
bps
      7.77 %     8.08 %     (31 )  
bps
 
Pretax Return on Loan Receivables
    2.77 %     3.27 %     3.33 %     3.46 %     2.05 %    
72
   
bps
      3.21 %     3.69 %     (48 )  
bps
 
                                                                                         
Total Credit Card Loans
                                                                                       
Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $
47,929,242
    $
47,352,098
    $
46,864,317
    $
46,266,012
    $
45,706,222
    $
2,223,020
      5 %   $
47,929,242
    $
45,706,222
    $
2,223,020
      5 %
Average Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $
47,251,899
    $
46,926,260
    $
46,203,924
    $
46,870,259
    $
44,795,724
    $
2,456,175
      5 %   $
46,811,570
    $
44,277,249
    $
2,534,321
      6 %
                                                                                         
Managed Interest Yield
    12.85 %     12.76 %     12.59 %     12.45 %     12.42 %    
43
   
bps
      12.66 %     12.53 %    
13
   
bps
 
Managed Net Principal Charge-off Rate
    3.84 %     3.70 %     4.00 %     3.81 %     3.99 %     (15 )  
bps
      3.84 %     3.96 %     (12 )  
bps
 
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
    3.59 %     3.16 %     2.97 %     3.31 %     3.39 %    
20
   
bps
      3.59 %     3.39 %    
20
   
bps
 
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
    1.68 %     1.48 %     1.44 %     1.63 %     1.59 %    
9
   
bps
      1.68 %     1.59 %    
9
   
bps
 
                                                                                         
Total Credit Card Volume
  $
26,159,776
    $
27,171,729
    $
26,408,578
    $
26,880,735
    $
25,682,545
    $
477,231
      2 %   $
106,620,818
    $
102,901,893
    $
3,718,925
      4 %
Sales Volume
  $
22,588,639
    $
23,527,999
    $
22,108,865
    $
22,037,053
    $
21,404,325
    $
1,184,314
      6 %   $
90,262,556
    $
86,385,577
    $
3,876,979
      4 %
 
 
1 Managed basis assumes loans that have been securitized were not sold and presents earnings and statistical information on these loans in a manner similar to the way loans that have not been sold are presented. See Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed schedule.
 

 
Discover Financial Services
Third Party Payments Segment
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Quarter Ended
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Year Ended
        
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
May 31, 2007
   
Feb 28, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
   
vs Nov 30, 2006
   
2007
   
2006
   
2007 vs 2006
 
                                                                   
Earnings Summary
                                                                 
Interest Income
  $
650
    $
594
    $
558
    $
574
    $
516
    $
134
      26 %   $
2,376
    $
1,801
    $
575
      32 %
Interest Expense
   
-
     
-
     
4
     
15
     
6
      (6 )     (100 %)    
19
     
23
      (4 )     (17 %)
Net Interest Income
   
650
     
594
     
554
     
559
     
510
     
140
      27 %    
2,357
     
1,778
     
579
      33 %
Other Income
   
29,305
     
29,465
     
29,248
     
30,682
     
28,077
     
1,228
      4 %    
118,700
     
110,700
     
8,000
      7 %
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
   
29,955
     
30,059
     
29,802
     
31,241
     
28,587
     
1,368
      5 %    
121,057
     
112,478
     
8,579
      8 %
Provision for Loan Losses
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
      0 %    
-
     
-
     
-
      0 %
Total Other Expense
   
22,364
     
20,620
     
21,792
     
19,321
     
21,641
     
723
      3 %    
84,097
     
83,529
     
568
      1 %
Income Before Income Taxes
  $
7,591
    $
9,439
    $
8,010
    $
11,920
    $
6,946
    $
645
      9 %   $
36,960
    $
28,949
    $
8,011
      28 %
                                                                                         
Network Volume
                                                                                       
PULSE Network
  $
23,035,361
    $
22,372,106
    $
20,799,365
    $
20,029,576
                            $
86,236,408
                         
Third Party Issuers
   
1,458,959
     
1,492,568
     
1,313,438
     
1,215,140
                             
5,480,105
                         
Total Third Party Payments
 
24,494,320
    $
23,864,674
    $
22,112,803
    $
21,244,716
    $
19,178,369
    $
5,315,951
      28 %   $
91,716,513
    $
73,196,400
    $
18,520,113
      25 %
                                                                                         
Transactions Processed on PULSE Network (000's)
   
611,518
     
593,866
     
558,811
     
520,866
     
488,087
     
123,431
      25 %    
2,285,061
     
1,856,477
     
428,584
      23 %
 

 
Discover Financial Services
International Card Segment
Managed Basis1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Quarter Ended
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Year Ended
          
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
May 31, 2007
   
Feb 28, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
   
vs Nov 30, 2006
   
2007
   
2006
   
2007 vs 2006
 
                                                                   
Earnings Summary
                                                                 
Interest Income
  $
125,654
    $
125,111
    $
113,962
    $
117,118
    $
113,782
    $
11,872
      10 %   $
481,845
    $
416,986
    $
64,859
      16 %
Interest Expense
   
71,233
     
69,808
     
53,462
     
52,201
     
46,911
     
24,322
      52 %    
246,704
     
176,997
     
69,707
      39 %
Net Interest Income
   
54,421
     
55,303
     
60,500
     
64,917
     
66,871
      (12,450 )     (19 %)    
235,141
     
239,989
      (4,848 )     (2 %)
Other Income
   
49,330
     
42,096
     
41,863
     
34,754
     
38,263
     
11,067
      29 %    
168,043
     
165,160
     
2,883
      2 %
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
   
103,751
     
97,399
     
102,363
     
99,671
     
105,134
      (1,383 )     (1 %)    
403,184
     
405,149
      (1,965 )     (0 %)
Provision for Loan Losses
   
63,996
     
90,677
     
86,189
     
76,584
     
74,574
      (10,578 )     (14 %)    
317,446
     
238,172
     
79,274
      33 %
Total Other Expense 2
   
462,877
     
74,032
     
80,471
     
64,572
     
80,951
     
381,926
   
NM
     
681,952
     
254,074
     
427,878
      168 %
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 2
  $ (423,122 )   $ (67,310 )   $ (64,297 )   $ (41,485 )   $ (50,391 )   $ (372,731 )  
NM
    $ (596,214 )   $ (87,097 )   $ (509,117 )  
NM
 
                                                                                         
Loan Receivables
  $
4,373,168
    $
4,448,348
    $
4,551,495
    $
4,574,698
    $
4,644,106
    $ (270,938 )     (6 %)   $
4,373,168
    $
4,644,106
    $ (270,938 )     (6 %)
Average Loan Receivables
  $
4,436,558
    $
4,514,462
    $
4,547,656
    $
4,608,384
    $
4,419,229
    $
17,329
      0 %   $
4,526,565
    $
3,992,316
    $
534,249
      13 %
                                                                                         
Net Yield on Loan Receivables
    4.92 %     4.86 %     5.28 %     5.71 %     6.07 %     (115 )  
bps
      5.19 %     6.01 %     (82 )  
bps
 
Pretax Return on Loan Receivables 2
    (38.25 %)     (5.92 %)     (5.61 %)     (3.65 %)     (4.57 %)     (3,368 )  
bps
      (13.17 %)     (2.18 %)     (1099 )  
bps
 
                                                                                         
Total Credit Card Loans
                                                                                       
Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $
4,373,168
    $
4,448,348
    $
4,551,495
    $
4,574,698
    $
4,644,106
    $ (270,938 )     (6 %)   $
4,373,168
    $
4,644,106
    $ (270,938 )     (6 %)
Average Credit Card Loans - Managed
  $
4,436,558
    $
4,514,462
    $
4,547,656
    $
4,608,384
    $
4,419,229
    $
17,329
      0 %   $
4,526,565
    $
3,939,297
    $
587,268
      15 %
                                                                                         
Managed Interest Yield
    10.32 %     10.00 %     9.89 %     10.25 %     10.23 %    
9
   
bps
      10.11 %     10.38 %     (27 )  
bps
 
Managed Net Principal Charge-off Rate
    6.65 %     6.56 %     6.50 %     6.45 %     5.80 %    
85
   
bps
      6.54 %     5.45 %    
109
   
bps
 
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
    5.25 %     4.89 %     4.69 %     4.75 %     4.58 %    
67
   
bps
      5.25 %     4.58 %    
67
   
bps
 
Managed Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
    2.43 %     2.30 %     2.25 %     2.25 %     2.22 %    
21
   
bps
      2.43 %     2.22 %    
21
   
bps
 
                                                                                         
Total Credit Card Volume
  $
3,428,543
    $
3,601,870
    $
3,646,009
    $
3,578,199
    $
3,547,702
    $ (119,159 )     (3 %)   $
14,254,621
    $
11,881,465
    $
2,373,156
      20 %
Sales Volume
  $
3,212,885
    $
3,296,360
    $
3,277,439
    $
3,169,284
    $
3,123,230
    $
89,655
      3 %   $
12,955,968
    $
10,335,331
    $
2,620,637
      25 %
 
 
1 Managed basis assumes loans that have been securitized were not sold and presents earnings and statistical information on these loans in a manner similar to the way loans that have not been sold are presented. See Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed schedule.
 
2 Includes non-cash impairment charge related to the company's Goldfish business ($391 million pre-tax, $279 million after-tax).
 

 
DISCOVER FINANCIAL SERVICES
 
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO MANAGED
 
 
 
 
 
The following pages present a reconciliation for certain information disclosed in the financial data supplement.
 
 
The data is presented on both a "managed" loan basis and as reported under generally accepted accounting principles ("owned" loan basis). Managed loan data assume that the company's securitized loan receivables have not been sold and presents the results of securitized loan receivables in the same manner as the company's owned loans. The company operates its business and analyzes its financial performance on a managed basis. Accordingly, underwriting and servicing standards are comparable for both owned and securitized loans. The company believes that managed loan information is useful to investors because it provides information regarding the quality of loan origination and credit performance of the entire managed portfolio and allows investors to understand the related credit risks inherent in owned loans and retained interests in securitizations. Managed loan data is also relevant because the company services the securitized and owned loans, and the related accounts, in the same manner without regard to ownership of the loans. In addition, investors often request information on a managed basis which provides a more meaningful comparison to industry competitors.
 
 
 
 

 
Discover Financial Services
Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed 1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Quarter Ended
   
Year Ended
 
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
May 31, 2007
   
Feb 28, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
   
2007
   
2006
 
                                           
Interest Income
                                         
GAAP Basis
  $
748,889
    $
755,610
    $
703,365
    $
680,305
    $
622,166
    $
2,888,169
    $
2,458,526
 
Securitization Adjustments 1
   
1,044,183
     
996,309
     
1,012,479
     
919,379
     
921,640
     
3,972,350
     
3,708,959
 
Managed Basis
  $
1,793,072
    $
1,751,919
    $
1,715,844
    $
1,599,684
    $
1,543,806
    $
6,860,519
    $
6,167,485
 
                                                         
Interest Expense
                                                       
GAAP Basis
  $
400,734
    $
361,469
    $
336,253
    $
283,959
    $
243,518
    $
1,382,415
    $
940,040
 
Securitization Adjustments
   
414,474
     
405,982
     
411,050
     
361,867
     
365,584
     
1,593,373
     
1,397,549
 
Managed Basis
  $
815,208
    $
767,451
    $
747,303
    $
645,826
    $
609,102
    $
2,975,788
    $
2,337,589
 
                                                         
Net Interest Income
                                                       
GAAP Basis
  $
348,155
    $
394,141
    $
367,112
    $
396,346
    $
378,648
    $
1,505,754
    $
1,518,486
 
Securitization Adjustments
   
629,709
     
590,327
     
601,429
     
557,512
     
556,056
     
2,378,977
     
2,311,410
 
Managed Basis
  $
977,864
    $
984,468
    $
968,541
    $
953,858
    $
934,704
    $
3,884,731
    $
3,829,896
 
                                                         
Other Income
                                                       
GAAP Basis
  $
1,003,251
    $
845,498
    $
871,693
    $
825,677
    $
828,263
    $
3,546,119
    $
3,538,939
 
Securitization Adjustments
    (320,907 )     (292,877 )     (274,278 )     (270,238 )     (268,210 )     (1,158,300 )     (1,165,403 )
Managed Basis
  $
682,344
    $
552,621
    $
597,415
    $
555,439
    $
560,053
    $
2,387,819
    $
2,373,536
 
                                                         
Revenue Net of Interest Expense
                                                       
GAAP Basis
  $
1,351,406
    $
1,239,639
    $
1,238,805
    $
1,222,023
    $
1,206,911
    $
5,051,873
    $
5,057,425
 
Securitization Adjustments    
308,802
     
297,450
     
327,151
     
287,274
     
287,846
     
1,220,677
     
1,146,007
 
Managed Basis
  $
1,660,208
    $
1,537,089
    $
1,565,956
    $
1,509,297
    $
1,494,757
    $
6,272,550
    $
6,203,432
 
                                                         
Provision for Loan Losses
                                                       
GAAP Basis
  $
339,916
    $
211,576
    $
203,287
    $
195,386
    $
239,693
    $
950,165
    $
755,637
 
Securitization Adjustments
   
308,802
     
297,450
     
327,151
     
287,274
     
287,846
     
1,220,677
     
1,146,007
 
Managed Basis
  $
648,718
    $
509,026
    $
530,438
    $
482,660
    $
527,539
    $
2,170,842
    $
1,901,644
 
                                                         
Loan Receivables
                                                       
GAAP Basis
  $
23,954,295
    $
22,393,598
    $
22,788,042
    $
22,611,707
    $
23,742,750
    $
23,954,295
    $
23,742,750
 
Securitization Adjustments
   
28,599,309
     
29,498,857
     
28,717,355
     
28,319,849
     
26,703,427
     
28,599,309
     
26,703,427
 
Managed Basis
  $
52,553,604
    $
51,892,455
    $
51,505,397
    $
50,931,556
    $
50,446,177
    $
52,553,604
    $
50,446,177
 
                                                         
Total Assets
                                                       
GAAP Basis
  $
37,348,409
    $
36,141,011
    $
35,672,568
    $
29,763,803
    $
29,067,242
    $
37,348,409
    $
29,067,242
 
Securitization Adjustments
   
28,375,826
     
29,316,379
     
29,440,258
     
28,018,556
     
26,444,943
     
28,375,826
     
26,444,943
 
Managed Basis
  $
65,724,235
    $
65,457,390
    $
65,112,826
    $
57,782,359
    $
55,512,185
    $
65,724,235
    $
55,512,185
 
                                                         
Tangible Equity/Total Assets
                                                       
GAAP Basis
    14.0 %     13.6 %     14.1 %     16.1 %     17.3 %     14.0 %     17.3 %
Securitization Adjustments
    18.4 %     16.8 %     17.1 %     17.1 %     19.1 %     18.4 %     19.1 %
Managed Basis
    7.9 %     7.5 %     7.8 %     8.3 %     9.1 %     7.9 %     9.1 %
                                                         
Total Credit Card Loans
                                                       
Credit Card Loans
                                                       
GAAP Basis
  $
23,703,101
    $
22,301,589
    $
22,698,457
    $
22,520,861
    $
23,646,901
    $
23,703,101
    $
23,646,901
 
Securitization Adjustments
   
28,599,309
     
29,498,857
     
28,717,355
     
28,319,849
     
26,703,427
     
28,599,309
     
26,703,427
 
Managed Basis
  $
52,302,410
    $
51,800,446
    $
51,415,812
    $
50,840,710
    $
50,350,328
    $
52,302,410
    $
50,350,328
 
                                                         
Average Credit Card Loans
                                                       
GAAP Basis
  $
22,468,387
    $
22,646,290
    $
21,419,465
    $
24,760,587
    $
22,573,508
    $
22,814,043
    $
21,656,295
 
Securitization Adjustments
   
29,220,070
     
28,794,432
     
29,332,115
     
26,718,056
     
26,641,445
     
28,524,092
     
26,560,251
 
Managed Basis
  $
51,688,457
    $
51,440,722
    $
50,751,580
    $
51,478,643
    $
49,214,953
    $
51,338,135
    $
48,216,546
 
 

 
Discover Financial Services
Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed 1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Quarter Ended
   
Year Ended
 
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
May 31, 2007
   
Feb 28, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
   
2007
   
2006
 
                                           
Interest Yield
                                         
GAAP Basis
    10.43 %     10.99 %     10.50 %     10.41 %     10.27 %     10.58 %     10.38 %
Securitization Adjustments
    14.33 %     13.73 %     13.69 %     13.96 %     13.88 %     13.93 %     13.96 %
Managed Basis
    12.63 %     12.52 %     12.35 %     12.25 %     12.22 %     12.44 %     12.36 %
                                                         
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
                                                       
GAAP Basis
    3.90 %     3.71 %     3.91 %     3.77 %     3.95 %     3.82 %     3.79 %
Securitization Adjustments
    4.23 %     4.13 %     4.46 %     4.30 %     4.32 %     4.28 %     4.31 %
Managed Basis
    4.08 %     3.95 %     4.23 %     4.05 %     4.15 %     4.08 %     4.08 %
                                                         
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
                                                       
GAAP Basis
    3.50 %     3.07 %     2.94 %     3.15 %     3.22 %     3.50 %     3.22 %
Securitization Adjustments
    3.92 %     3.48 %     3.26 %     3.67 %     3.76 %     3.92 %     3.76 %
Managed Basis
    3.73 %     3.30 %     3.12 %     3.44 %     3.50 %     3.73 %     3.50 %
                                                         
Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
                                                       
GAAP Basis
    1.63 %     1.44 %     1.43 %     1.55 %     1.53 %     1.63 %     1.53 %
Securitization Adjustments
    1.84 %     1.63 %     1.58 %     1.79 %     1.75 %     1.84 %     1.75 %
Managed Basis
    1.74 %     1.55 %     1.51 %     1.68 %     1.65 %     1.74 %     1.65 %
                                                         
US CARD
                                                       
Loan Receivables
                                                       
GAAP Basis
  $
20,831,117
    $
19,170,450
    $
19,938,986
    $
19,727,837
    $
20,790,244
    $
20,831,117
    $
20,790,244
 
Securitization Adjustments
   
27,349,319
     
28,273,657
     
27,014,916
     
26,629,021
     
25,011,827
     
27,349,319
     
25,011,827
 
Managed Basis
  $
48,180,436
    $
47,444,107
    $
46,953,902
    $
46,356,858
    $
45,802,071
    $
48,180,436
    $
45,802,071
 
                                                         
Domestic Credit Card Loans
                                                       
Credit Card Loans
                                                       
GAAP Basis
  $
20,579,923
    $
19,078,441
    $
19,849,401
    $
19,636,991
    $
20,694,395
    $
20,579,923
    $
20,694,395
 
Securitization Adjustments
   
27,349,319
     
28,273,657
     
27,014,916
     
26,629,021
     
25,011,827
     
27,349,319
     
25,011,827
 
Managed Basis
  $
47,929,242
    $
47,352,098
    $
46,864,317
    $
46,266,012
    $
45,706,222
    $
47,929,242
    $
45,706,222
 
                                                         
Average Credit Card Loans
                                                       
GAAP Basis
  $
19,276,203
    $
19,722,180
    $
18,581,153
    $
21,841,166
    $
19,785,248
    $
19,845,880
    $
19,120,946
 
Securitization Adjustments
   
27,975,696
     
27,204,080
     
27,622,771
     
25,029,093
     
25,010,476
     
26,965,690
     
25,156,303
 
Managed Basis
  $
47,251,899
    $
46,926,260
    $
46,203,924
    $
46,870,259
    $
44,795,724
    $
46,811,570
    $
44,277,249
 
                                                         
Interest Yield
                                                       
GAAP Basis
    10.53 %     11.22 %     10.72 %     10.55 %     10.37 %     10.75 %     10.50 %
Securitization Adjustments
    14.45 %     13.88 %     13.85 %     14.10 %     14.04 %     14.07 %     14.08 %
Managed Basis
    12.85 %     12.76 %     12.59 %     12.45 %     12.42 %     12.66 %     12.53 %
                                                         
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
                                                       
GAAP Basis
    3.43 %     3.27 %     3.51 %     3.43 %     3.67 %     3.41 %     3.64 %
Securitization Adjustments
    4.13 %     4.01 %     4.34 %     4.14 %     4.23 %     4.15 %     4.20 %
Managed Basis
    3.84 %     3.70 %     4.00 %     3.81 %     3.99 %     3.84 %     3.96 %
                                                         
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
                                                       
GAAP Basis
    3.28 %     2.80 %     2.71 %     2.97 %     3.05 %     3.28 %     3.05 %
Securitization Adjustments
    3.82 %     3.40 %     3.16 %     3.56 %     3.67 %     3.82 %     3.67 %
Managed Basis
    3.59 %     3.16 %     2.97 %     3.31 %     3.39 %     3.59 %     3.39 %
                                                         
Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
                                                       
GAAP Basis
    1.53 %     1.31 %     1.31 %     1.46 %     1.44 %     1.53 %     1.44 %
Securitization Adjustments
    1.79 %     1.60 %     1.54 %     1.75 %     1.72 %     1.79 %     1.72 %
Managed Basis
    1.68 %     1.48 %     1.44 %     1.63 %     1.59 %     1.68 %     1.59 %
 

 
Discover Financial Services
Reconciliation of GAAP to Managed 1
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
   
Quarter Ended
   
Year Ended
 
   
Nov 30, 2007
   
Aug 31, 2007
   
May 31, 2007
   
Feb 28, 2007
   
Nov 30, 2006
   
2007
   
2006
 
                                           
INTERNATIONAL CARD
                                         
Loan Receivables
                                         
GAAP Basis
  $
3,123,178
    $
3,223,148
    $
2,849,056
    $
2,883,870
    $
2,952,506
    $
3,123,178
    $
2,952,506
 
Securitization Adjustments
   
1,249,990
     
1,225,200
     
1,702,439
     
1,690,828
     
1,691,600
     
1,249,990
     
1,691,600
 
Managed Basis
  $
4,373,168
    $
4,448,348
    $
4,551,495
    $
4,574,698
    $
4,644,106
    $
4,373,168
    $
4,644,106
 
                                                         
International Credit Card Loans
                                                       
Credit Card Loans
                                                       
GAAP Basis
  $
3,123,178
    $
3,223,148
    $
2,849,056
    $
2,883,870
    $
2,952,506
    $
3,123,178
    $
2,952,506
 
Securitization Adjustments    
1,249,990
     
1,225,200
     
1,702,439
     
1,690,828
     
1,691,600
     
1,249,990
     
1,691,600
 
Managed Basis
  $
4,373,168
    $
4,448,348
    $
4,551,495
    $
4,574,698
    $
4,644,106
    $
4,373,168
    $
4,644,106
 
                                                         
Average Credit Card Loans
                                                       
GAAP Basis
  $
3,192,184
    $
2,924,110
    $
2,838,312
    $
2,919,421
    $
2,788,260
    $
2,968,163
    $
2,535,349
 
Securitization Adjustments
   
1,244,374
     
1,590,352
     
1,709,344
     
1,688,963
     
1,630,969
     
1,558,402
     
1,403,948
 
Managed Basis
  $
4,436,558
    $
4,514,462
    $
4,547,656
    $
4,608,384
    $
4,419,229
    $
4,526,565
    $
3,939,297
 
                                                         
Interest Yield
                                                       
GAAP Basis
    9.77 %     9.42 %     9.09 %     9.38 %     9.53 %     9.42 %     9.51 %
Securitization Adjustments
    11.75 %     11.07 %     11.20 %     11.77 %     11.41 %     11.43 %     11.94 %
Managed Basis
    10.32 %     10.00 %     9.89 %     10.25 %     10.23 %     10.11 %     10.38 %
                                                         
Net Principal Charge-off Rate
                                                       
GAAP Basis
    6.70 %     6.71 %     6.53 %     6.29 %     5.88 %     6.56 %     4.94 %
Securitization Adjustments
    6.52 %     6.27 %     6.45 %     6.72 %     5.67 %     6.49 %     6.36 %
Managed Basis
    6.65 %     6.56 %     6.50 %     6.45 %     5.80 %     6.54 %     5.45 %
                                                         
Delinquency Rate (over 30 days)
                                                       
GAAP Basis
    4.91 %     4.63 %     4.55 %     4.35 %     4.36 %     4.91 %     4.36 %
Securitization Adjustments
    6.09 %     5.55 %     4.93 %     5.42 %     4.96 %     6.09 %     4.96 %
Managed Basis
    5.25 %     4.89 %     4.69 %     4.75 %     4.58 %     5.25 %     4.58 %
                                                         
Delinquency Rate (over 90 days)
                                                       
GAAP Basis
    2.27 %     2.21 %     2.24 %     2.16 %     2.16 %     2.27 %     2.16 %
Securitization Adjustments
    2.83 %     2.51 %     2.26 %     2.40 %     2.32 %     2.83 %     2.32 %
Managed Basis
    2.43 %     2.30 %     2.25 %     2.25 %     2.22 %     2.43 %     2.22 %
 
1 Securitization Adjustments present the effect of loan securitization by recharacterizing as securitization income the portions of the following items that relate to the securitized loans: interest income, interest expense, provision for loan losses, discount and interchange revenue and loan fee revenues. Securitization income is reported in other income.
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