UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM __________________ TO __________________
Commission File No.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
| ||
(State or Other Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
| (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(Registrant’s telephone number including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer: | ☐ | Accelerated filer: | ☐ |
☒ | Smaller reporting company: | ||
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes
The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock issued and outstanding as of October 27, 2022 is
.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
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Table of Contents |
Part I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 are included herewith.
IGEN NETWORKS CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(Unaudited - Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
F-1 |
Table of Contents |
IGEN NETWORKS CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Balance Sheets
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)(Unaudited)
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| September 30, 2022 |
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| December 31, 2021 |
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Assets |
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Current Assets |
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Cash |
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Accounts and other receivables, net |
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Inventory |
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Total Current Assets |
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Operating lease asset, net |
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Security deposits |
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Goodwill |
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Total Assets |
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Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit |
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Current Liabilities |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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Current portion of deferred revenue, net of contract assets |
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Notes payable, current portion |
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Convertible debentures, current portion, net of discount of $ |
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Derivative liabilities |
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Total Current Liabilities |
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Notes payable, net of current portion |
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Operating lease liability, net of current portion |
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Deferred revenue, net of current portion and contract assets |
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Total Liabilities |
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Commitment and contingencies |
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Redeemable convertible preferred stock - Series A: |
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Authorized – |
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Stockholders’ Deficit |
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Series B preferred stock: Authorized - |
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Common stock: Authorized - |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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Accumulated Deficit |
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Total Stockholders’ Deficit |
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Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit |
| $ |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
F-2 |
Table of Contents |
IGEN NETWORKS CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Operations
(Unaudited - Expressed in U.S. dollars)
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| Three Months Ended September 30, |
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| Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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Revenues: |
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Sales, services |
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Sales, other |
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Total Revenues |
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Cost of goods sold |
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Gross Profit (Loss) |
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Expenses: |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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Management and consulting fees |
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Payroll and related |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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Total Expenses |
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Loss Before Other Income (Expense) |
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Other Income (Expense): |
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Accretion of discounts on convertible debentures |
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Change in fair value of derivative liabilities |
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Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt |
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Interest expense |
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Total Other Income (Expense), net |
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Net Income (Loss) |
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Accrued and deemed dividends on redeemable convertible preferred stock |
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Net loss attributable to common stockholders |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
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Basic and Diluted Loss per Common Share |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
F-3 |
Table of Contents |
IGEN NETWORKS CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Deficit
(Unaudited - Expressed in U.S. dollars)
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| Redeemable Series A |
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| Convertible |
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| Series B |
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| Additional |
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| Stockholders’ |
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| Preferred Stock |
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| Preferred Stock |
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| Common Stock |
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| Paid In |
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| Accumulated |
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| Equity |
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| Shares |
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| Amount |
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| Amount |
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| Amount |
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| Capital |
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| Deficit |
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Balance, December 31, 2021 |
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Shares of Series A preferred stock issued for cash, net of costs and discounts |
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Conversion of Series A preferred stock to common stock |
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Accrued dividends on Series A preferred stock |
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| - |
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Shares of common stock for cashless exercise of warrants |
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| - |
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Shares of common stock issued for services |
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| - |
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| - |
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Net loss |
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| - |
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Balance, March 31, 2022 |
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Shares of Series A preferred stock issued for cash, net of costs and discounts |
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Conversion of Series A preferred stock to common stock |
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Accrued dividends on Series A preferred stock |
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| - |
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Shares of common stock issued for equity line commitment |
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Net income |
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Balance, June 30, 2022 |
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Shares of Series A preferred stock issued for cash, net of costs and discounts |
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Conversion of Series A preferred stock to common stock |
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| - |
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Accrued dividends on Series A preferred stock |
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| - |
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| - |
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Shares of common stock issued for cash |
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| - |
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| - |
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Repurchase of Series B preferred stock |
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| - |
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| - |
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Net loss |
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| - |
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| - |
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|
Balance, September 30, 2022 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
F-4 |
Table of Contents |
|
| Redeemable Series A |
|
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|
|
| Total |
| ||||||||||||||
|
| Convertible |
|
| Series B |
|
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|
|
|
| Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
| Stockholders’ |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
|
| Preferred Stock |
|
| Preferred Stock |
|
| Common Stock |
|
| Paid In |
|
| Subscription |
|
| Accumulated |
|
| Equity |
| |||||||||||||||||||
|
| Shares |
|
| Amount |
|
| Shares |
|
| Amount |
|
| Shares |
|
| Amount |
|
| Capital |
|
| Receivable |
|
| Deficit |
|
| (Deficit) |
| ||||||||||
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| ||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) | ||||||||
|
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|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
Shares of Series A preferred stock for cash, net of costs and discounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | ||||||
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Series B preferred stock |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
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|
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| ||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of Series A preferred shares to common stock |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
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| ||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued dividends on Series A preferred stock |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | |||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of common stock issued for cash |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
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| |||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of common stock issued for accrued expenses |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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| ||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | |||||
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2021 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collection of subscription receivable |
|
| - |
|
| $ |
|
|
| - |
|
| $ |
|
|
| - |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of Series A preferred stock for cash, net of costs and discounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of debt to shares of common stock |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of Series A preferred shares to common stock |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued dividends on Series A preferred stock |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of common stock issued for cash |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of common stock issued for compensation |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of common stock issued for equity line commitment fee |
|
| - |
|
| $ |
|
|
| - |
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of Series A preferred stock for cash, net of costs and discounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of Series A preferred shares to common stock |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued dividends on Series A preferred stock |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cashless exercise of warrants |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of common stock issued for cash, net of offering costs |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of common stock issued for compensation |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
F-5 |
Table of Contents |
IGEN NETWORKS CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited - Expressed in U.S. dollars)
|
| Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| |||||
|
| 2022 |
|
| 2021 |
| ||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net loss |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion of discounts on convertible debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| |
Amortization of right of use asset |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accrued interest for convertible debt |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts and other receivables |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | |
Inventory |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | |
Prepaid and other assets |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | |
Deferred revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of notes payable and convertible debentures |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Repayment of lease liability – operating lease |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
Repurchase of Series B preferred stock |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Proceeds from notes payable and convertible debentures, net |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock, net |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash, Beginning of Period |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash, End of Period |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of notes payable and accrued interest: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of common shares issued |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
Derecognition of notes payable and accrued interest |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) | |
Derecognition of unamortized discount |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
Derecognition of derivative liabilities |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) | |
Conversion of preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of common shares issued |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
Derecognition of preferred stock |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
Derecognition of unamortized discount |
| $ | (100,623 | ) |
| $ | 157,833 |
|
Derecognition of derivative liabilities |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
Deemed dividend |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
Discount related to issuance of preferred stock |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
Deemed dividends on preferred stock (excluding conversions) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
Issuance of conversion shares for commitment fee on equity line |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
F-6 |
Table of Contents |
IGEN NETWORKS CORP.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September 30, 2022
(Unaudited - Expressed in U.S. dollars)
1. Organization and Description of Business
IGEN Networks Corp. (“IGEN”, the “Company”, “we”, “our”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada on November 14, 2006, under the name of Nurse Solutions Inc. On September 19, 2008, the Company changed its name to Sync2 Entertainment Corporation and traded under the symbol SYTO. On September 15, 2008, the Company became a reporting issuer in British Columbia, Canada. On May 26, 2009, the Company changed its name to IGEN Networks Corp. On March 25, 2015, the Company was listed on the Canadian Securities Exchange (CSE) under the trading symbol IGN and the Company became a reporting Venture Issuer in British Columbia and Ontario, Canada.
The Company’s principal business is the development and marketing of software services for the management and protection of commercial and consumer vehicle assets along with driving behavior and profile of these assets. The software services are delivered from AWS Cloud infrastructure over wireless networks and accessed from mobile or desktop devices. The software services are marketed to automotive dealers, financial institutions, governments, and direct-to-consumer markets through the Company’s commercial and consumer brands.
Going Concern
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company has experienced recurring losses from operations, has negative operating cash flows since inception, has a working capital deficit of $
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
These consolidated financial statements and related notes include the records of the Company and the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Nimbo Tracking LLC which is formed in the USA.
The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, which has been derived from audited consolidated financial statements, and these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”), and include all assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. These interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. Certain information required by U.S. GAAP has been condensed or omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The results for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year ending December 31, 2022, or for any future period.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to allowance for doubtful accounts, valuation of inventory, the useful life and recoverability of equipment, impairment of goodwill, valuation of notes payable and convertible debentures, fair value of stock-based compensation and derivative liabilities, and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.
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Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less at the time of acquisition to be cash equivalents.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are recognized and carried at the original invoice amount less an allowance for expected uncollectible amounts. Inherent in the assessment of the allowance for doubtful accounts are certain judgments and estimates including, among others, the customer’s willingness or ability to pay, the Company’s compliance with customer invoicing requirements, the effect of general economic conditions and the ongoing relationship with the customer. Accounts with outstanding balances longer than the payment terms are considered past due. We do not charge interest on past due balances. The Company writes off trade receivables when all reasonable collection efforts have been exhausted. Bad debt expense is reflected as a component of general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the allowance for doubtful accounts was approximately $
Inventory
Inventory consists of vehicle tracking and recovery devices and is comprised entirely of finished goods that can be resold. Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and selling costs. There was no provision for inventory impairment recorded as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
Equipment
Office equipment, computer equipment, and software are recorded at cost. Depreciation is provided annually at rates and methods over their estimated useful lives. Management reviews the estimates of useful lives of the assets every year and adjusts them on prospective basis, if needed. All equipment was fully depreciated as of December 31, 2019. For purposes of computing depreciation, the method of depreciating equipment is as follows:
Computer equipment | |
Office equipment | |
Software |
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the acquisition price over the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired. Goodwill is allocated at the date of the business combination. Goodwill is not amortized, but is tested for impairment annually on December 31 of each year or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate the asset may be impaired. These events and circumstances may include a significant change in legal factors or in the business climate, a significant decline in the Company’s share price, an adverse action of assessment by a regulator, unanticipated competition, a loss of key personnel, significant disposal activity and the testing of recoverability for a significant asset group.
Goodwill impairment is measured as the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value.
The Company has only one reporting unit. Therefore, all of the Company’s goodwill relates to that reporting unit, and at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the carrying value for that reporting unit is negative.
Impairment of Long-lived Assets
The Company reviews long-lived assets, such as equipment, for impairment whenever events or changes in the circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. If the total of the estimated undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying value of the asset, an impairment loss is recognized for the excess of the carrying value over the fair value of the asset during the year the impairment occurs.
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Financial Instruments
In accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” the Company is to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the level of independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used to measure fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. ASC 820 prioritizes the inputs into three levels that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1
Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2
Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.
Level 3
Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
See Note 4 for fair value measurement information related to the Company’s derivative liabilities.
The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivables, restricted cash, and accounts payable and accrued liabilities, approximate their carrying values due to the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments. Foreign currency transactions are primarily undertaken in Canadian dollars. The fair value of cash and cash equivalents is determined based on “Level 1” inputs and the fair value of derivative liabilities is determined based on “Level 3” inputs. The recorded values of notes payable, approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective maturity dates or durations. The financial risk is the risk to the Company’s operations that arise from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates and the degree of volatility to these rates. Currently, the Company does not use derivative instruments to reduce its exposure to foreign currency risk. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consists of cash. The Company places its cash and cash equivalents in what it believes to be credit-worthy financial institutions.
Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue
We recognize revenue in accordance with ASC 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”, using the five-step model, including (1) identify the contract with the customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (5) recognize revenue in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Title and risk of loss generally pass to our customers upon delivery, as we have insurance for lost shipments. In limited circumstances where either title or risk of loss pass upon destination or acceptance or when collection is not reasonably assured, we defer revenue recognition until such events occur. We derive substantially all our revenues from the sale of products and services combined into one performance obligation. Product revenue includes the shipment of product according to the agreement with our customers. Service revenue include vehicle tracking services and customer support (technical support), installations and consulting. A contract usually includes both product and services. For these contracts, the Company accounts for individual performance obligations separately if they are distinct. Performance obligations include, but are not limited to, pass-thru harnesses and vehicle tracking services. Almost all of our revenues are derived from customers located in United States of America in the auto industry. The transaction price is allocated to the separate performance obligations on a relative standalone selling price basis. Standalone selling prices are typically estimated based on observable transactions when these services are not sold on a standalone basis. At contract inception, an assessment of the goods and services promised in the contracts with customers is performed and a performance obligation is identified for each distinct promise to transfer to the customer a good or service (or bundle of goods or services). To identify the performance obligations, the Company considers all of the goods or services promised in the contract regardless of whether they are explicitly stated or are implied by customary business practices. Revenue is recognized when our performance obligation has been met. The Company considers control to have transferred upon delivery because the Company has a present right to payment at that time, the Company has transferred use of the asset, and the customer is able to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits from, the asset. For arrangements under which the Company provides vehicle tracking services, the Company satisfies its performance obligations as those services are performed whereby the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits of such services under the agreement. Revenues are recognized net of any taxes collected from customers, which are subsequently remitted to governmental authorities.
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The Company provides product warranties with varying lengths of time and terms. The product warranties are considered to be assurance-type in nature and do not cover anything beyond ensuring that the product is functioning as intended. Based on the guidance in ASC 606, assurance-type warranties do not represent separate performance obligations. The Company has historically experienced a low rate of product returns under the warranty program.
Management assesses the business environment, customers’ financial condition, historical collection experience, accounts receivable aging, and customer disputes to determine whether collectability is reasonably assured.
Revenue relating to the sale of service fees on its vehicle tracking and recovery services is recognized over the life of the contact. The service renewal fees are offered in terms ranging from
Deferred revenues are recorded net of contract assets when cash payments are received from customers in advance of the Company’s performance. Contract assets represent the costs of (1) commission costs, (2) installation costs, and (3) the underlying hardware to enable the Company to perform on its contract with customers and are amortized using the same method and term as deferred revenues. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, deferred revenues, net of contract assets totaled $
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recorded additions to deferred revenues of $
Financing Costs and Debt Discount
Financing costs and debt discounts are recorded as reductions to the carrying value of notes payable and convertible debentures. Amortization of financing costs and the debt discounts is calculated using the effective interest method over the term of the debt and is recorded as interest expense in the consolidated statement of operations.
Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes are provided on the asset and liability method whereby deferred income tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred income tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred income tax assets will not be realized. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.
Stock-based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock-based payments in accordance with stock-based payment accounting guidance which requires all stock-based payments to be recognized based upon their fair values. The fair value of stock-based awards is estimated at the grant date using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model and the portion that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as compensation cost over the requisite service period. The determination of fair value using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model is affected by the Company’s stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of complex and subjective variables, including expected stock price volatility, risk-free interest rate, expected dividends and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors. The Company accounts for forfeitures of unvested awards as they occur.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company classifies as equity any contracts that require physical settlement or net-share settlement or provide us a choice of net cash settlement or settlement in our own shares (physical settlement or net-share settlement) provided that such contracts are indexed to our own stock as defined in ASC Topic 815-40 “Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity.” The Company classifies as assets or liabilities any contracts that require net-cash settlement including a requirement to net cash settle the contract if an event occurs and if that event is outside our control or give the counterparty a choice of net-cash settlement or settlement in shares. The Company assesses classification of its free-standing derivatives at each reporting date to determine whether a change in classification between assets and liabilities is required.
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Loss Per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share are computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted earnings per share give effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period including stock options and warrants, using the treasury stock method, and convertible debentures, using the if-converted method. In computing diluted earnings (loss) per share, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted earnings (loss) per share exclude all potentially issuable shares if their effect is anti-dilutive. Because the effect of conversion of the Company’s dilutive securities is anti-dilutive, diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss per share for the periods presented. As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company has
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, “Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815 - 40)” (“ASU 2020-06”). ASU 2020-06 simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. The ASU is part of the FASB’s simplification initiative, which aims to reduce unnecessary complexity in U.S. GAAP. The ASU’s amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact ASU 2020-06 will have on its financial statements.
3. Convertible Debentures and Notes Payable
On May 17, 2019, the Company entered into a Convertible Promissory Note (“Promissory Note”) with Crown Bridge Partners, LLC (the “Holder”) for a total principal amount of up to $
The Conversion Price, as defined in the agreement, is the lesser of (i) the lowest Trading Price (as defined below) during the previous 25 trading day period ending on the latest complete trading day prior to the date of this Promissory Note or (ii) the Variable Conversion Price (as defined below). The Variable Conversion Price means the lowest one Trading Price (as defined below) for the common stock during the 25 Trading Day period ending on the last complete Trading Day prior to the Conversion Date. Trading Price means, for any security as of any date, the lesser of the (i) lowest traded price and (ii) lowest closing bid price. Based on the Company’s examination of the conversion feature and the relative accounting guidance, the Company has determined that the conversion feature should be treated as a derivative liability for accounting purposes.
Additionally, if at any time while the Promissory Note is outstanding, the Conversion Price is equal to or lower than $
In connection with the Promissory Note, the Company also entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with the Holder which states that the Company will also issue to the Holder a warrant to purchase an amount of shares of its common stock equal to 50% of the face value of each respective tranche divided by $
Per the terms of the Common Stock Purchase Warrant agreement, on May 17, 2019, the Company issued a warrant to purchase
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On June 19, 2020, the Company received $
On July 10, 2020, the Company received $
On May 4, 2020, the Company entered into a Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) Loan with a principal amount of $
On July 7, 2020, the Company entered into a secured disaster loan with the SBA with a principal amount of $
On November 2, 2020, the Company received $
On December 13, 2021, the Company received $
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company entered into four separate notes with an investor, for total principal of $
As of September 30, 2022 long-term debt matures as follows
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4. Derivative Liabilities
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and during the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company had outstanding convertible debentures with variable exercise prices based on market rates (see Note 3). During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and during year ended December 31, 2021, the Company also issued series A preferred stock with variable exercise prices based on market rates (see Note 6). The Company records the fair value of the conversion features with variable exercise prices based on future market rates in accordance with ASC 815. The fair value of the derivative liabilities is revalued on each balance sheet date with corresponding gains and losses recorded in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company uses a multi-nominal lattice model to fair value the derivative liabilities. The following inputs and assumptions were used to value the conversion features outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, assuming no expected dividends:
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The following table presents the Company’s embedded conversion features of its convertible debt and preferred stock measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2022.
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Derivative liabilities: |
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Embedded conversion feature - convertible debt |
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The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for the Company’s derivative liabilities measured at fair value using Level 3 inputs:
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Embedded Conversion Features - Preferred Stock |
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5. Related Party Transactions
(a) | During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company incurred approximately $ |
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(b) | During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company incurred approximately $ |
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(c) | During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded approximately $ |
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6. Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Deficit
Preferred Stock
The Company is authorized to issue
On February 2, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with an investor. The Company issued
On March 24, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreements with an investor. The Company issued
On April 26, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with an investor. The Company issued
On May 20, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreements with an investor. The Company issued
On August 23, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with an investor. The Company issued
On September 26, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with an investor. The Company issued
Rights and Privileges of the Series A Preferred Stock
| ☐ | Voting - Series A Preferred |
| ☐ | Dividends - |
| ☐ | Redemption - Company has the right to redeem the shares from the issuance date through |
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| ☐ | Conversion - At any time after 6 months following the Issuance Date, the Holder may convert all or any part of the outstanding Series A Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock. The Variable Conversion Price is defined as 75% of the the Market Price. The Market Price is defined as the average of the 3 lowest Trading Prices for the Common Stock during the 15 day Trading Period ending on the last complete Trading Day prior to the Conversion Date. |
| ☐ | Default Adjustments - |
Based on the terms of the conversion feature, the Company could be required to issue an infinite number of shares of common stock. As such, the Company has determined the conversion feature to be a derivative liability under relevant accounting guidance. The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature using the Binomial Lattice Model on the date of issuance, on the date of each conversion notice, and remeasures the fair value at each reporting period. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the holder of the series A preferred stock converted
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Rights and Privileges of the Series B Preferred Stock
In February 2021, the Company issued
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022,
Common Stock
2022
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued
2021
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company sold a total of
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company issued a total of
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company issued
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company issued
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company issued a total of
7. Share Purchase Warrants
The following table summarizes the continuity schedule of the Company’s share purchase warrants:
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As of September 30, 2022, the following share purchase warrants were outstanding:
Number of warrants outstanding |
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8. Stock Options
The following table summarizes the Company’s stock options:
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During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company did not issue any options to employees. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded $
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9. Segments
The Company has one reportable segment: vehicle tracking and recovery solutions. The Company allocates resources to and assesses the performance of each reportable segment using information about its revenue and operating income (loss). The Company does not evaluate operating segments using discrete asset information.
Segmentation by geographical location is not presented as all revenues are earned in U.S. Total assets by segment are not presented as that information is not used to allocate resources or assess performance at the segment level and is not reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker of the Company.
10. Risks & Uncertainties
The Company extends credit to customers on an unsecured basis in the normal course of business. The Company’s policy is to perform an analysis of the recoverability of its receivables at the end of each reporting period and to establish allowances where appropriate. The Company analyzes historical bad debts and contract losses, customer concentrations, and customer credit-worthiness when evaluating the adequacy of the allowances.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company had four and two customers which accounted for
As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had two and three customers, respectively, which accounted for
11. Commitments and Contingencies
Indemnities and Guarantees
We have made certain indemnities and guarantees, under which we may be required to make payments to a guaranteed or indemnified party, in relation to certain transactions. We indemnify our officers and directors to the maximum extent permitted under the laws of the State of Nevada. The duration of these indemnities and guarantees varies and, in certain cases, is indefinite. These indemnities and guarantees do not provide for any limitation of the maximum potential future payments we could be obligated to make. Historically, we have not been obligated to make any payments for these obligations and no liabilities have been recorded for these indemnities and guarantees in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Legal Matters
In the ordinary course of business, we may face various claims brought by third parties and may, from time to time, make claims or take legal actions to assert our rights, including intellectual property disputes, contractual disputes and other commercial disputes. Any of these claims could subject us to litigation. Management believes there are currently no claims that are likely to have a material effect on our consolidated financial position and results of operations.
12. Subsequent Events
The Company evaluates subsequent events and transactions that occur after the balance sheet date up to the date that the consolidated financial statements are available to be issued. Any material events that occur between the balance sheet date and the date that the consolidated financial statements were available for issuance are disclosed as subsequent events, while the consolidated financial statements are adjusted to reflect any conditions that existed at the balance sheet date. Based upon this review, except as disclosed within the footnotes or as discussed below, the Company did not identify any recognized or non-recognized subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) provides information for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022. This MD&A should be read together with our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements and the accompanying notes for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 (the “consolidated financial statements”). The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). Except where otherwise specifically indicated, all amounts in this MD&A are expressed in United States dollars.
Certain statements in this MD&A constitute forward-looking statements or forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable securities laws. You should carefully read the cautionary note in this MD&A regarding forward-looking statements and should not place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. See “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements”.
Additional information about the Company, including our most recent consolidated financial statements and our Annual Information Form, is available on our website at www.igen-networks.com, or on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-looking Statements
Certain statements and information in this MD&A may not be based on historical facts and may constitute forward-looking statements or forward-looking information within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and Canadian securities laws (“forward-looking statements”), including our business outlook for the short and longer term and our strategy, plans and future operating performance. Forward-looking statements are provided to help you understand our views of our short and longer term prospects. We caution you that forward-looking statements may not be appropriate for other purposes. We will not update or revise any forward-looking statements unless we are required to do so by securities laws. Forward-looking statements:
| ☐ | Typically include words and phrases about the future such as “outlook”, “may”, “estimates”, “intends”, “believes”, “plans”, “anticipates” and “expects”; |
| ☐ | Are not promises or guarantees of future performance. They represent our current views and may change significantly; |
| ☐ | Are based on a number of assumptions, including those listed below, which could prove to be significantly incorrect: |
| - | Our ability to find viable companies in which to invest |
| - | Our ability successfully manage companies in which we invest |
| - | Our ability to successfully raise capital |
| - | Our ability to successfully expand and leverage the distribution channels of our portfolio companies; |
| - | Our ability to develop new distribution partnerships and channels |
| - | Expected tax rates and foreign exchange rates. |
| ☐ | Are subject to substantial known and unknown material risks and uncertainties. Many factors could cause our actual results, achievements and developments in our business to differ significantly from those expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements. Actual revenues and growth projections of the Company or companies in which we are invested may be lower than we expect for any reason, including, without limitation: |
| - | the continuing uncertain economic conditions |
| - | price and product competition |
| - | changing product mixes, |
| - | the loss of any significant customers, |
| - | competition from new or established companies, |
| - | higher than expected product, service, or operating costs, |
| - | inability to leverage intellectual property rights, |
| - | delayed product or service introductions |
Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. No forward-looking statement is a guarantee of future results.
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Overview
During the nine months of 2022, the Company has made significant progress on increasing its customer-base for both the consumer and commercial platforms. The Company also increased its patent portfolio from 20 to 40 claims with the most recent patent-pending filing for scoring autonomous driven vehicles. Notable highlights of the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 include the following Company achievements:
| IGEN secures $5M Equity-Line Financing to support product brand growth and strategic initiatives |
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| Association of Credit Union Executives of Puerto Rico (ASEC) announces Exclusive Marketing Agreement to sell CU Trak and Family Shield products to its members in Puerto Rico affiliated Latin American territories |
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| IGEN files Patent Pending Application for Creating Real-Time Driver Telematic Signatures (DTS) for Autonomous Vehicles |
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| IGEN announces Net Profit for Second Quarter 2022 with retirement of debt |
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| IGEN launches Medallion GPS PRO for Medium-to-Heavy duty commercial fleets to address the broader needs of government fleets |
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| IGEN expands its data infrastructure with AWS to reduce operating costs and extend nationwide disaster recover capabilities |
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| IGEN wins award to provide Medallion GPS to New York State Counties |
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| IGEN expands hardware offering and transitions to 4G LTE and 5G capabilities |
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| CU Track launches roll-out program with Michigan Credit Union League Service Corporation in the Upper Peninsula region |
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| Nimbo Tracking secures 11 new franchise and pre-owned dealerships located in 5 states with approximately 2000 vehicles |
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Capital Resources and Liquidity
Current Assets and Liabilities, Working Capital
As of September 30, 2022, the Company had total current assets of $142,199, a 18% decrease from December 31, 2021. This increase was mostly due to $28,271 decrease in the Company’s ending accounts receivable balances.
The Company’s current liabilities as of September 30, 2022 were $1,023,267, a 6% decrease over those reported as of December 31, 2021. However, $81,380 (or 8%) of the Company’s current liabilities were deferred revenues, net to be recognized in future periods. The decrease in current liabilities was mostly due to a gain on the relief of debt for the removal of certain old accounts payable balances that are beyond the statute of limitations.
As of September 30, 2022, IGEN had negative working capital of $881,068. Adequate working capital remains a core requirement for growth and profitability and to facilitate further acquisitions, and the Company continues to work at improving its working capital position through ongoing equity and debt financing and actively managing the Company’s growth to achieve sustainable positive cash flow.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company raised approximately $884,000 in debt and equity financings. These transactions are further disclosed in notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Total Assets and Liabilities, Net Assets
As of September 30, 2022, the Company’s total assets were $712,497, a 6% decrease from December 31, 2021, due primarily to the increase in current assets previously discussed. The majority of the Company’s assets remain $505,508 in goodwill associated with the acquisition of Nimbo Tracking LLC in 2014.
As of September 30, 2022, the Company’s total liabilities were $1,409,546, which reflects $86,061 in long-term deferred revenue, net in addition to the 1,023,267 in current liabilities previously discussed. This long-term deferred revenue is the portion of service contracts signed in previous years for which service, and the associated revenue recognition, occurs beyond September 30, 2023. Total liabilities increased by 3% from December 31, 2021, however 12%, or $167,441 of the Company’s September 30, 2022 liabilities was deferred revenue, net, compared with $145,485 of deferred revenue, net reported as of December 31, 2021.
The above resulted in net assets as of September 30, 2022 being ($597,049) and an accumulated deficit of $19,741,797.
The Company is continuing its efforts to increase its asset base, raise funds and improve cashflow to improve its working capital position. As of the date these financial statements were issued, the Company believes it has adequate working capital and projected net revenues and cash flows to maintain existing operations for approximately six months without requiring additional funding. The Company’s business plan is predicated on raising further capital for the purpose of further investment and acquisition of targeted technologies and companies, to fund growth in these technologies and companies, and to expand sales and distribution channels for companies it currently owns or is invested. It is anticipated the Company will continue to raise additional capital through private placements or other means in the both the near and medium term.
The reader is cautioned that the Company’s belief in the adequacy of its working capital, the continuation and growth of future revenue, the ability of the Company to operate any stated period without additional funding, and the ability to successfully raise capital are forward looking statements for which actual results may vary, to the extent that the company may need capital earlier than anticipated and/or may not be able to raise additional capital.
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Results of Operations
Revenues and Net Loss for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
Revenues
For the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company had revenues of $131,575, a 125% increase over the revenues reported for same period in 2021. Increase in revenue was primarily due to expanded sales to new automotive dealerships and initial shipments of Medallion GPS to NY State Counties.
Costs of goods sold for the three months ended September 30, 2022 were $161,249, representing an increase of 225% compared to the same period in 2021. These costs are primarily mobile hardware and cellular carrier costs.
The resulting gross profit (loss) percentage was -23% for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to 15% for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The Company continues to examine its costs of delivering service to customers and works to limit them as much as possible.
Expenses
Expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2022, totaled $325,160, an increase of $57,160, or 21%, from total expenses reported for the same period in 2021.
For the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company had a net loss available to common stockholders of $487,188 (or ($0.00) per basic and diluted share) compared with a net loss of $432,106 (or ($0.00) per basic and diluted share) for the same period in 2021. Included in the net loss of $361,060, is $23,161 of other income related to the gain on relief of debt and change in fair value of derivative liabilities recognized during the three months ended September 30, 2022.
The Company will continue to invest in personnel, channels, and product development in order to drive revenue growth and increase gross profits sufficient to enable the Company to achieve profitability.
Revenues and Net Loss for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Revenues
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company had revenues of $269,811, a 22% increase over the revenues reported for same period in 2021.
Costs of goods sold for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $267,844, representing an increase of 63% compared to the same period in 2021. These costs are primarily mobile hardware and cellular carrier costs.
The resulting gross profit percentage was 1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to 26% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The difference between period on period gross profit percentage was attributed to the inclusion of infrastructure service costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
Expenses
Expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, totaled $768,835, a decrease of $261,986, or 25%, from total expenses reported for the same period in 2021. Excluding stock-based compensation expense, operational expenses increased by 4% year on year as the result cost cutting measures.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company had a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $665,275 (or ($0.00) per basic and diluted share) compared with a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $1,312,777 (or ($0.00) per basic and diluted share) for the same period in 2021. Included in the net loss of $536,615, is $315,880 of other income related to the gain on relief of debt and change in fair value of derivative liabilities recognized during the three months ended September 30, 2022.
The Company will continue to invest in personnel, channels, and product development in order to drive revenue growth and increase gross profits sufficient to enable the Company to achieve profitability.
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Cash Flows and Cash Position
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company saw a net increase in cash of $19,140. Cash used in operating activities was $730,662, a decrease of 7% from the $786,562 net cash used for the same period in 2021. This was offset by net financings of $884,240, not including repayments of debt of $112,693, raised via private placements. Cash as of September 30, 2022 was $83,569.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
As a smaller reporting company, the Company is not required to provide the information required by this item.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company carried out an evaluation, with the participation of all the Company’s officers, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2022. The conclusions of the Company’s principal officers was that the controls and procedures in place were not effective such that, the information required to be disclosed in our exchange and commission reports was a) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the appropriate exchange and commission rules and forms, and b) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive offer and chief operating officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
As of September 30, 2022, management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintain adequate internal control over financial reporting for the Company. Internal control over financial reporting is a set of processes designed by or under the supervision of the Company’s CEO, COO and CFO (or executives performing equivalent functions) to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP and includes those policies and procedures that:
· | pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect our transactions and dispositions of our assets; |
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· | provide reasonable assurance our transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of our financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; |
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· | provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. |
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives. In evaluating the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, our management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013). Based on that evaluation, they concluded that during the period covered by this report, though there are weaknesses in the Company’s internal controls, given the current size of the organization, such internal controls and procedures as were in place were adequately effective to detect the inappropriate application of US GAAP. We did not identify any material weaknesses.
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Part II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
No items noted.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
As a smaller reporting company, the Company is not required to provide the information required by this item, however for a discussion of risk factors affecting the Company please refer to the Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-looking Statements included in Part I Item 2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued 3,113,005 shares of common stock for services provided by a vendor.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued 19,560,705 shares of common stock for the exercise of a warrant on a cashless basis.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued 132,285,266 shares of common stock for the conversion of Series A preferred stock and accrued dividends.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued 12,500,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for a new equity line of credit.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued 42,957,989 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $89,240.
On February 2, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with an investor. The Company issued 59,125 shares for proceeds of $53,500.
On March 24, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreements with an investor. The Company issued 59,125 shares for proceeds of $53,500.
On April 26, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with an investor. The Company issued 59,125 shares for proceeds of $53,500.
On May 20, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreements with an investor. The Company issued 53,625 shares for proceeds of $48,750.
On August 23, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with an investor. The Company issued 59,125 shares for proceeds of $53,500.
On September 26, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with an investor. The Company issued 59,125 shares for proceeds of $53,500.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
There has been no material default in the payment of any element of indebtedness of the Company. The Company has no preferred stock for which dividends are paid, hence no related arrearage or delinquencies in payments of dividends.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
The Company is not an operator, nor has a subsidiary that is an operator, of a coal or other mine.
Item 5. Other Information.
During the period covered by this report there was no information, required to be disclosed in a report on Form 8-K, that was not reported.
During the period covered by this report there were no material changes to the procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s board of directors.
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Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit |
| Index |
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101.INS |
| XBRL Instance Document |
101.SCH |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
101.CAL |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
101.LAB |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
101.PRE |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
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Table of Contents |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| IGEN Networks Corp |
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November 2, 2022 | By: | /s/ Neil Chan |
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| Neil Chan |
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| Chief Executive Officer and Director |
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| (Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financing |
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| Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
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EXHIBIT 31.1
Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002
I, Neil Chan, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this Form 10-Q of IGEN Networks Corp.; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrant s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a 15(e) and 15d 15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a 15(f) and 15d 15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
(b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and | |
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrant s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and | |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant s internal control over financial reporting. |
November 2, 2022 | |
/s/ Neil Chan | |
Neil Chan, | |
Chief Executive Officer and Director | |
(Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial | |
Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
EXHIBIT 32.1
Certification
Pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C. 1350)
I, Neil Chan, certify that pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C. 1350), the 10-Q report for IGEN Networks Corp. for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 as filed with the Securities Exchange Commission fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act and that the information contained therein fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the IGEN Networks.
November 2, 2022 | |
/s/ Neil Chan | |
Neil Chan, | |
Chief Executive Officer and Director | |
(Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial | |
Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
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Sep. 30, 2022 |
Sep. 30, 2021 |
Sep. 30, 2022 |
Sep. 30, 2021 |
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Revenues: | ||||
Sales, services | $ 131,575 | $ 58,539 | $ 269,811 | $ 220,968 |
Sales, other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total Revenues | 131,575 | 58,539 | 268,811 | 220,968 |
Cost of goods sold | 161,249 | 49,556 | 267,844 | 164,270 |
Gross Profit (Loss) | (29,674) | 8,983 | 1,967 | 56,698 |
Expenses: | ||||
Selling, general and administrative | 135,538 | 153,155 | 322,585 | 384,144 |
Management and consulting fees | 69,094 | 43,322 | 156,558 | 137,478 |
Payroll and related | 120,528 | 71,523 | 289,692 | 217,825 |
Stock-based compensation expense | 0 | 0 | 0 | 291,374 |
Total Expenses | 325,160 | 268,000 | 768,835 | 1,030,821 |
Loss Before Other Income (Expense) | (354,834) | (259,017) | (766,868) | (974,123) |
Other Income (Expense): | ||||
Accretion of discounts on convertible debentures | 0 | (31,106) | (35,201) | (103,035) |
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | (47,427) | 33,001 | (8,558) | (156,503) |
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | 70,588 | 0 | (342,523) | 0 |
Interest expense | (29,417) | (5,244) | (85,627) | (20,196) |
Total Other Income (Expense), net | (6,256) | (3,349) | 230,253 | 33,272 |
Net Income (Loss) | (361,090) | (262,366) | (536,615) | (940,851) |
Accrued and deemed dividends on redeemable convertible preferred stock | 126,098 | 169,740 | 128,660 | 371,926 |
Net loss attributable to common stockholders | $ (487,188) | $ (432,106) | $ (665,275) | $ (1,312,777) |
Basic and Diluted Loss per Common Share | $ (0.00) | $ (0.00) | $ (0.00) | $ (0.00) |
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding | 1,628,362,535 | 1,329,721,262 | 1,559,578,608 | 1,263,939,724 |
Organization and Description of Business |
9 Months Ended |
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Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Organization and Description of Business | |
1. Organization and Description of Business | 1. Organization and Description of Business
IGEN Networks Corp. (“IGEN”, the “Company”, “we”, “our”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada on November 14, 2006, under the name of Nurse Solutions Inc. On September 19, 2008, the Company changed its name to Sync2 Entertainment Corporation and traded under the symbol SYTO. On September 15, 2008, the Company became a reporting issuer in British Columbia, Canada. On May 26, 2009, the Company changed its name to IGEN Networks Corp. On March 25, 2015, the Company was listed on the Canadian Securities Exchange (CSE) under the trading symbol IGN and the Company became a reporting Venture Issuer in British Columbia and Ontario, Canada.
The Company’s principal business is the development and marketing of software services for the management and protection of commercial and consumer vehicle assets along with driving behavior and profile of these assets. The software services are delivered from AWS Cloud infrastructure over wireless networks and accessed from mobile or desktop devices. The software services are marketed to automotive dealers, financial institutions, governments, and direct-to-consumer markets through the Company’s commercial and consumer brands.
Going Concern
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company has experienced recurring losses from operations, has negative operating cash flows since inception, has a working capital deficit of $881,068 and an accumulated deficit of $19,741,797 as of September 30, 2022, and is dependent on its ability to raise capital from stockholders or other sources to sustain operations. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Ultimately, the Company plans to achieve profitable operations through the increase in revenue base and successfully grow its operations organically or through acquisitions. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties. |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
9 Months Ended | ||||||
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Sep. 30, 2022 | |||||||
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | |||||||
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
These consolidated financial statements and related notes include the records of the Company and the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Nimbo Tracking LLC which is formed in the USA.
The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, which has been derived from audited consolidated financial statements, and these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”), and include all assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. These interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. Certain information required by U.S. GAAP has been condensed or omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The results for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year ending December 31, 2022, or for any future period.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to allowance for doubtful accounts, valuation of inventory, the useful life and recoverability of equipment, impairment of goodwill, valuation of notes payable and convertible debentures, fair value of stock-based compensation and derivative liabilities, and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected. Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less at the time of acquisition to be cash equivalents.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are recognized and carried at the original invoice amount less an allowance for expected uncollectible amounts. Inherent in the assessment of the allowance for doubtful accounts are certain judgments and estimates including, among others, the customer’s willingness or ability to pay, the Company’s compliance with customer invoicing requirements, the effect of general economic conditions and the ongoing relationship with the customer. Accounts with outstanding balances longer than the payment terms are considered past due. We do not charge interest on past due balances. The Company writes off trade receivables when all reasonable collection efforts have been exhausted. Bad debt expense is reflected as a component of general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the allowance for doubtful accounts was approximately $21,000 and $11,000, respectively.
Inventory
Inventory consists of vehicle tracking and recovery devices and is comprised entirely of finished goods that can be resold. Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and selling costs. There was no provision for inventory impairment recorded as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
Equipment
Office equipment, computer equipment, and software are recorded at cost. Depreciation is provided annually at rates and methods over their estimated useful lives. Management reviews the estimates of useful lives of the assets every year and adjusts them on prospective basis, if needed. All equipment was fully depreciated as of December 31, 2019. For purposes of computing depreciation, the method of depreciating equipment is as follows:
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the acquisition price over the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired. Goodwill is allocated at the date of the business combination. Goodwill is not amortized, but is tested for impairment annually on December 31 of each year or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate the asset may be impaired. These events and circumstances may include a significant change in legal factors or in the business climate, a significant decline in the Company’s share price, an adverse action of assessment by a regulator, unanticipated competition, a loss of key personnel, significant disposal activity and the testing of recoverability for a significant asset group.
Goodwill impairment is measured as the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value.
The Company has only one reporting unit. Therefore, all of the Company’s goodwill relates to that reporting unit, and at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the carrying value for that reporting unit is negative.
Impairment of Long-lived Assets
The Company reviews long-lived assets, such as equipment, for impairment whenever events or changes in the circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. If the total of the estimated undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying value of the asset, an impairment loss is recognized for the excess of the carrying value over the fair value of the asset during the year the impairment occurs. Financial Instruments
In accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” the Company is to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the level of independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used to measure fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. ASC 820 prioritizes the inputs into three levels that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1
Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2
Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.
Level 3
Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
See Note 4 for fair value measurement information related to the Company’s derivative liabilities.
The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivables, restricted cash, and accounts payable and accrued liabilities, approximate their carrying values due to the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments. Foreign currency transactions are primarily undertaken in Canadian dollars. The fair value of cash and cash equivalents is determined based on “Level 1” inputs and the fair value of derivative liabilities is determined based on “Level 3” inputs. The recorded values of notes payable, approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective maturity dates or durations. The financial risk is the risk to the Company’s operations that arise from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates and the degree of volatility to these rates. Currently, the Company does not use derivative instruments to reduce its exposure to foreign currency risk. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consists of cash. The Company places its cash and cash equivalents in what it believes to be credit-worthy financial institutions.
Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue
We recognize revenue in accordance with ASC 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”, using the five-step model, including (1) identify the contract with the customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (5) recognize revenue in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Title and risk of loss generally pass to our customers upon delivery, as we have insurance for lost shipments. In limited circumstances where either title or risk of loss pass upon destination or acceptance or when collection is not reasonably assured, we defer revenue recognition until such events occur. We derive substantially all our revenues from the sale of products and services combined into one performance obligation. Product revenue includes the shipment of product according to the agreement with our customers. Service revenue include vehicle tracking services and customer support (technical support), installations and consulting. A contract usually includes both product and services. For these contracts, the Company accounts for individual performance obligations separately if they are distinct. Performance obligations include, but are not limited to, pass-thru harnesses and vehicle tracking services. Almost all of our revenues are derived from customers located in United States of America in the auto industry. The transaction price is allocated to the separate performance obligations on a relative standalone selling price basis. Standalone selling prices are typically estimated based on observable transactions when these services are not sold on a standalone basis. At contract inception, an assessment of the goods and services promised in the contracts with customers is performed and a performance obligation is identified for each distinct promise to transfer to the customer a good or service (or bundle of goods or services). To identify the performance obligations, the Company considers all of the goods or services promised in the contract regardless of whether they are explicitly stated or are implied by customary business practices. Revenue is recognized when our performance obligation has been met. The Company considers control to have transferred upon delivery because the Company has a present right to payment at that time, the Company has transferred use of the asset, and the customer is able to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits from, the asset. For arrangements under which the Company provides vehicle tracking services, the Company satisfies its performance obligations as those services are performed whereby the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits of such services under the agreement. Revenues are recognized net of any taxes collected from customers, which are subsequently remitted to governmental authorities. The Company provides product warranties with varying lengths of time and terms. The product warranties are considered to be assurance-type in nature and do not cover anything beyond ensuring that the product is functioning as intended. Based on the guidance in ASC 606, assurance-type warranties do not represent separate performance obligations. The Company has historically experienced a low rate of product returns under the warranty program.
Management assesses the business environment, customers’ financial condition, historical collection experience, accounts receivable aging, and customer disputes to determine whether collectability is reasonably assured.
Revenue relating to the sale of service fees on its vehicle tracking and recovery services is recognized over the life of the contact. The service renewal fees are offered in terms ranging from 12 to 36 months and are generally payable upon delivery of the vehicle tracking devices or in full upon renewal.
Deferred revenues are recorded net of contract assets when cash payments are received from customers in advance of the Company’s performance. Contract assets represent the costs of (1) commission costs, (2) installation costs, and (3) the underlying hardware to enable the Company to perform on its contract with customers and are amortized using the same method and term as deferred revenues. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, deferred revenues, net of contract assets totaled $167,441 and $145,485, respectively, and contract assets totaled $141,597 and $71,441, respectively. Any revenue that has been deferred and is expected to be recognized beyond one year is classified as deferred revenue, net of current portion.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recorded additions to deferred revenues of $203,520 and recognized total revenues of $158,017 through the amortization of deferred revenues. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recognized revenues of $89,603 related to deferred revenues outstanding as of December 31, 2021 as the services were performed.
Financing Costs and Debt Discount
Financing costs and debt discounts are recorded as reductions to the carrying value of notes payable and convertible debentures. Amortization of financing costs and the debt discounts is calculated using the effective interest method over the term of the debt and is recorded as interest expense in the consolidated statement of operations.
Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes are provided on the asset and liability method whereby deferred income tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred income tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred income tax assets will not be realized. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.
Stock-based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock-based payments in accordance with stock-based payment accounting guidance which requires all stock-based payments to be recognized based upon their fair values. The fair value of stock-based awards is estimated at the grant date using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model and the portion that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as compensation cost over the requisite service period. The determination of fair value using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model is affected by the Company’s stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of complex and subjective variables, including expected stock price volatility, risk-free interest rate, expected dividends and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors. The Company accounts for forfeitures of unvested awards as they occur.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company classifies as equity any contracts that require physical settlement or net-share settlement or provide us a choice of net cash settlement or settlement in our own shares (physical settlement or net-share settlement) provided that such contracts are indexed to our own stock as defined in ASC Topic 815-40 “Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity.” The Company classifies as assets or liabilities any contracts that require net-cash settlement including a requirement to net cash settle the contract if an event occurs and if that event is outside our control or give the counterparty a choice of net-cash settlement or settlement in shares. The Company assesses classification of its free-standing derivatives at each reporting date to determine whether a change in classification between assets and liabilities is required. Loss Per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share are computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted earnings per share give effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period including stock options and warrants, using the treasury stock method, and convertible debentures, using the if-converted method. In computing diluted earnings (loss) per share, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted earnings (loss) per share exclude all potentially issuable shares if their effect is anti-dilutive. Because the effect of conversion of the Company’s dilutive securities is anti-dilutive, diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss per share for the periods presented. As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company has 287,853,408 and 259,115,326 potentially dilutive shares outstanding, respectively.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, “Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815 - 40)” (“ASU 2020-06”). ASU 2020-06 simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. The ASU is part of the FASB’s simplification initiative, which aims to reduce unnecessary complexity in U.S. GAAP. The ASU’s amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact ASU 2020-06 will have on its financial statements. |
Convertible Debentures and Notes Payable |
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3. Convertible Debentures and Notes Payable | 3. Convertible Debentures and Notes Payable
On May 17, 2019, the Company entered into a Convertible Promissory Note (“Promissory Note”) with Crown Bridge Partners, LLC (the “Holder”) for a total principal amount of up to $150,000 with cash proceeds of up to $124,500, resulting in an original issue discount of up to $25,500. The Promissory Note bears interest at 7% per annum (with the understanding that the first 12 months of interest of each tranche will be guaranteed). The maturity date is 18 months from the effective date of each payment.
The Conversion Price, as defined in the agreement, is the lesser of (i) the lowest Trading Price (as defined below) during the previous 25 trading day period ending on the latest complete trading day prior to the date of this Promissory Note or (ii) the Variable Conversion Price (as defined below). The Variable Conversion Price means the lowest one Trading Price (as defined below) for the common stock during the 25 Trading Day period ending on the last complete Trading Day prior to the Conversion Date. Trading Price means, for any security as of any date, the lesser of the (i) lowest traded price and (ii) lowest closing bid price. Based on the Company’s examination of the conversion feature and the relative accounting guidance, the Company has determined that the conversion feature should be treated as a derivative liability for accounting purposes.
Additionally, if at any time while the Promissory Note is outstanding, the Conversion Price is equal to or lower than $0.025, then an additional $10,000 will be automatically added to the principal balance of each tranche funded under the Note. During the quarter ended June 30, 2019, $10,000 was added to the principal balance for the first tranche.
In connection with the Promissory Note, the Company also entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with the Holder which states that the Company will also issue to the Holder a warrant to purchase an amount of shares of its common stock equal to 50% of the face value of each respective tranche divided by $0.10 (for illustrative purposes, the first tranche face value is equal to $50,000, which resulted in the issuance of a warrant to purchase 250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock).
Per the terms of the Common Stock Purchase Warrant agreement, on May 17, 2019, the Company issued a warrant to purchase 250,000 shares of common stock with an Exercise Price of $0.10 subject to adjustment (standard anti-dilution features). The agreement contains a down-round provision that automatically resets the exercise price of the warrant to a new exercise price that is equal to the per share price of common stock subsequently issued (including conversions of debt and preferred stock). Upon the lowing of the exercise price, the number of warrants will be increased such that the total proceeds upon exercise is the same amount (see Note 7). If the Market Price of one shares of common stock is greater than the Exercise Price, the Holder may elect to receive Warrant Shares pursuant to cashless exercise, in lieu of cash exercise, per a defined formula in the agreement. On June 19, 2020, the Company received $19,250 in net cash proceeds from a note holder under the same terms as the Promissory Note. The related principal amount due for the convertible debt instrument was $25,000. Using the Binomial Lattice Model, the Company computed the estimated fair value of the embedded conversion feature to be approximately $142,000 and recorded a related derivative liability for that amount and a charge to interest expense of approximately $122,000. Related to the derivative liability, the shares issued, the bonus interest, and the direct financing costs, the Company recorded a debt discount totaling $25,000 for the note, which is being amortized to interest expense over the term of the note using the effective interest method. As of September 30, 2022, the principal and interested owed under this note totaled $12,000.
On July 10, 2020, the Company received $19,250 in net cash proceeds from a note holder under the same terms as the Promissory Note. The related principal amount due for the convertible debt instrument was $25,000. Using the Binomial Lattice Model, the Company computed the estimated fair value of the embedded conversion feature to be approximately $61,000 and recorded a related derivative liability for that amount and a charge to interest expense of approximately $42,000. Related to the derivative liability, the shares issued, the bonus interest, and the direct financing costs, the Company recorded a debt discount totaling $25,000 for the note, which is being amortized to interest expense over the term of the note using the effective interest method. As of September 30, 2022, the principal and interested owed under this note totaled $25,000.
On May 4, 2020, the Company entered into a Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) Loan with a principal amount of $59,949 through a financial institution under the PPP administered by the SBA and established as part of the CARES Act. The PPP Loan bears interest at 1.0% per annum and matures on May 4, 2022 with the first six months of interest and principal payments deferred. The amount borrowed under the PPP Loan is guaranteed by the U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) and is eligible for forgiveness in an amount equal to the sum of the eligible costs, including payroll, benefits, rent and utilities, incurred by the Company during the 24-week period beginning on the date the Company received the proceeds. The PPP Loan contains customary events of default, and the occurrence of an event of default may result in a claim for the immediate repayment of all amounts outstanding under the PPP Loan.
On July 7, 2020, the Company entered into a secured disaster loan with the SBA with a principal amount of $150,000. The SBA loan bears interest at 3.75% per annum and matures in July 2050. The Company is required to make monthly principal and interest payments of $731 beginning in July 2021.
On November 2, 2020, the Company received $146,500 in net cash proceeds from a note holder under an Inventory Financing Promissory Note. The related principal amount due for the convertible debt instrument was $168,000. The note bears interest at 12% per annum and matures on May 2, 2022. Principal and accrued interest are convertible into common stock at a variable conversion price, which is 80% of the average two lowest traded prices for common stock during a 10-day trading period prior to conversion. Using the Binomial Lattice Model, the Company computed the estimated fair value of the embedded conversion feature to be approximately $99,000 and recorded a related derivative liability for that amount. The Company also issued 2,000,000 shares of common stock to the note holder as additional compensation. The value of the shares was $14,800. Related to the derivative liability, the shares issued, the bonus interest, and the direct financing costs, the Company recorded a debt discount totaling approximately $135,000 for the note, which is being amortized to interest expense over the term of the note using the effective interest method. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company received forgiveness of the note totaling $45,148 and paid down the remaining balance and accrued interest. As of September 30, 2022, the balance on the note is $0.
On December 13, 2021, the Company received $50,000 in net cash proceeds from a note holder under a short-term bridge note. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company borrowed an additional $85,000 under the note. The Company is required to repay the note and all accrued interest through the maturity date. The note matures on February 13, 2023. As of September 30, 2022, the balance on the note, including accrued interest was $61,355.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company entered into four separate notes with an investor, for total principal of $400,000. The notes mature through March 1, 2023 and bear interest between 6% and 12% per annum. As of September 30, 2022, the principal and accrued interest owed on these notes total $401,833.
As of September 30, 2022 long-term debt matures as follows
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Derivative Liabilities |
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4. Derivative Liabilities | 4. Derivative Liabilities
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and during the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company had outstanding convertible debentures with variable exercise prices based on market rates (see Note 3). During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and during year ended December 31, 2021, the Company also issued series A preferred stock with variable exercise prices based on market rates (see Note 6). The Company records the fair value of the conversion features with variable exercise prices based on future market rates in accordance with ASC 815. The fair value of the derivative liabilities is revalued on each balance sheet date with corresponding gains and losses recorded in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company uses a multi-nominal lattice model to fair value the derivative liabilities. The following inputs and assumptions were used to value the conversion features outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, assuming no expected dividends:
The following table presents the Company’s embedded conversion features of its convertible debt and preferred stock measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2022.
The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for the Company’s derivative liabilities measured at fair value using Level 3 inputs:
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Related Party Transactions |
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5. Related Party Transactions | 5. Related Party Transactions
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Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders Deficit |
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6. Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders' Deficit | 6. Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Deficit
Preferred Stock
The Company is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.001 per share. The Company has designated 1,250,000 of these shares as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and 5,000,000 of these shares as Series B Super Voting Preferred Stock.
On February 2, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with an investor. The Company issued 59,125 shares for proceeds of $53,500.
On March 24, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreements with an investor. The Company issued 59,125 shares for proceeds of $53,500.
On April 26, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with an investor. The Company issued 59,125 shares for proceeds of $53,500.
On May 20, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreements with an investor. The Company issued 53,625 shares for proceeds of $48,750.
On August 23, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with an investor. The Company issued 59,125 shares for proceeds of $53,500.
On September 26, 2022, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with an investor. The Company issued 59,125 shares for proceeds of $53,500.
Rights and Privileges of the Series A Preferred Stock
Based on the terms of the conversion feature, the Company could be required to issue an infinite number of shares of common stock. As such, the Company has determined the conversion feature to be a derivative liability under relevant accounting guidance. The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature using the Binomial Lattice Model on the date of issuance, on the date of each conversion notice, and remeasures the fair value at each reporting period. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued 349,250 shares of series A preferred stock for proceeds of $317,500. Related to these issuances, the Company recorded derivative liabilities of $140,153 and discounts to the preferred stock of $140,153, which is being amortized to deemed dividends over the redemption period.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the holder of the series A preferred stock converted 299,365 shares of series A preferred stock and accrued dividends into 132,285,266 shares of common stock. Related to these conversions during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recorded a reduction of the associated derivative liability for the conversion features of $165,206 and a reduction of the preferred stock discount of $100,623 and $97,773 of deemed dividend. Rights and Privileges of the Series B Preferred Stock
In February 2021, the Company issued 500,000 shares of its Series B Super Voting Preferred Stock. Each share of Series B preferred stock has voting rights equal to 500 shares of common stock, is not entitled to receive dividends, is not convertible into shares of common stock. If the holder of the Series B preferred stock ceases to be a Board Member, the Company will repurchase any Series B preferred stock from the holder for a price of $0.001 per share. If the holder of the Series B preferred stock proposes to transfer any shares of Series B preferred stock, the Company will have 90 days to repurchase the shares for a price of $0.001 per share. The grant date fair value of the Series B preferred stock issued during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was $278,447 and was recorded to stock-based compensation expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company repurchased 1,250,000 shares of its Series B Super Voting Preferred Stock, valued at $65,572, for $1,250 cash, per the terms of the Series B shareholder agreement.
Common Stock
2022
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued 3,113,005 shares of common stock for services provided by a vendor.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued 19,560,705 shares of common stock for the exercise of a warrant on a cashless basis.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued 132,285,266 shares of common stock for the conversion of Series A preferred stock and accrued dividends.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued 12,500,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for a new equity line of credit.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued 42,957,989 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $89,240.
2021
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company sold a total of 124,868,383 shares of common stock for proceeds of $544,154.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company issued a total of 6,275,537 shares of common stock for the conversion of $60,920 of accrued expenses owed to the VP and General Manager and another employee.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company issued 61,996,494 shares of common stock for the conversion of Series A preferred stock and accrued dividends.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company issued 1,780,825 shares of common stock for the conversion of debt and accrued interest.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company issued a total of 5,977,712 shares of common stock for the cashless exercise of a warrant and a commitment fee. |
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7. Share Purchase Warrants | 7. Share Purchase Warrants
The following table summarizes the continuity schedule of the Company’s share purchase warrants:
As of September 30, 2022, the following share purchase warrants were outstanding:
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Stock Options |
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8. Stock Options | 8. Stock Options
The following table summarizes the Company’s stock options:
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company did not issue any options to employees. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded $0 of stock-based compensation expense related to stock option grants. As of September 30, 2022, the Company had no unrecognized compensation expense. |
Segments |
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9. Segments | 9. Segments
The Company has one reportable segment: vehicle tracking and recovery solutions. The Company allocates resources to and assesses the performance of each reportable segment using information about its revenue and operating income (loss). The Company does not evaluate operating segments using discrete asset information.
Segmentation by geographical location is not presented as all revenues are earned in U.S. Total assets by segment are not presented as that information is not used to allocate resources or assess performance at the segment level and is not reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker of the Company. |
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10. Risk and Uncertainities | 10. Risks & Uncertainties
The Company extends credit to customers on an unsecured basis in the normal course of business. The Company’s policy is to perform an analysis of the recoverability of its receivables at the end of each reporting period and to establish allowances where appropriate. The Company analyzes historical bad debts and contract losses, customer concentrations, and customer credit-worthiness when evaluating the adequacy of the allowances.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company had four and two customers which accounted for 80% and 67%, respectively, of total invoiced amounts, which are recorded as deferred revenues and amortized over the related service period to revenues.
As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had two and three customers, respectively, which accounted for 99% and 99%, respectively, of the net accounts receivable balance. |
Commitments and Contingencies |
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11. Commitments and Contingencies | 11. Commitments and Contingencies
Indemnities and Guarantees
We have made certain indemnities and guarantees, under which we may be required to make payments to a guaranteed or indemnified party, in relation to certain transactions. We indemnify our officers and directors to the maximum extent permitted under the laws of the State of Nevada. The duration of these indemnities and guarantees varies and, in certain cases, is indefinite. These indemnities and guarantees do not provide for any limitation of the maximum potential future payments we could be obligated to make. Historically, we have not been obligated to make any payments for these obligations and no liabilities have been recorded for these indemnities and guarantees in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Legal Matters
In the ordinary course of business, we may face various claims brought by third parties and may, from time to time, make claims or take legal actions to assert our rights, including intellectual property disputes, contractual disputes and other commercial disputes. Any of these claims could subject us to litigation. Management believes there are currently no claims that are likely to have a material effect on our consolidated financial position and results of operations. |
Subsequent Events |
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Subsequent Events | |
12. Subsequent Events | 12. Subsequent Events
The Company evaluates subsequent events and transactions that occur after the balance sheet date up to the date that the consolidated financial statements are available to be issued. Any material events that occur between the balance sheet date and the date that the consolidated financial statements were available for issuance are disclosed as subsequent events, while the consolidated financial statements are adjusted to reflect any conditions that existed at the balance sheet date. Based upon this review, except as disclosed within the footnotes or as discussed below, the Company did not identify any recognized or non-recognized subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements. |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2022 | |||||||
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | |||||||
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation | These consolidated financial statements and related notes include the records of the Company and the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Nimbo Tracking LLC which is formed in the USA.
The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, which has been derived from audited consolidated financial statements, and these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”), and include all assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. These interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. Certain information required by U.S. GAAP has been condensed or omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The results for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year ending December 31, 2022, or for any future period. |
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Use of Estimates | The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to allowance for doubtful accounts, valuation of inventory, the useful life and recoverability of equipment, impairment of goodwill, valuation of notes payable and convertible debentures, fair value of stock-based compensation and derivative liabilities, and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected. |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents | The Company considers all highly liquid instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less at the time of acquisition to be cash equivalents. |
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Accounts Receivable | Accounts receivable are recognized and carried at the original invoice amount less an allowance for expected uncollectible amounts. Inherent in the assessment of the allowance for doubtful accounts are certain judgments and estimates including, among others, the customer’s willingness or ability to pay, the Company’s compliance with customer invoicing requirements, the effect of general economic conditions and the ongoing relationship with the customer. Accounts with outstanding balances longer than the payment terms are considered past due. We do not charge interest on past due balances. The Company writes off trade receivables when all reasonable collection efforts have been exhausted. Bad debt expense is reflected as a component of general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the allowance for doubtful accounts was approximately $21,000 and $11,000, respectively. |
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Inventory | Inventory consists of vehicle tracking and recovery devices and is comprised entirely of finished goods that can be resold. Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and selling costs. There was no provision for inventory impairment recorded as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. |
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Equipment | Office equipment, computer equipment, and software are recorded at cost. Depreciation is provided annually at rates and methods over their estimated useful lives. Management reviews the estimates of useful lives of the assets every year and adjusts them on prospective basis, if needed. All equipment was fully depreciated as of December 31, 2019. For purposes of computing depreciation, the method of depreciating equipment is as follows:
|
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Goodwill | Goodwill represents the excess of the acquisition price over the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired. Goodwill is allocated at the date of the business combination. Goodwill is not amortized, but is tested for impairment annually on December 31 of each year or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate the asset may be impaired. These events and circumstances may include a significant change in legal factors or in the business climate, a significant decline in the Company’s share price, an adverse action of assessment by a regulator, unanticipated competition, a loss of key personnel, significant disposal activity and the testing of recoverability for a significant asset group.
Goodwill impairment is measured as the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value.
The Company has only one reporting unit. Therefore, all of the Company’s goodwill relates to that reporting unit, and at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the carrying value for that reporting unit is negative. |
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Impairment of Long-lived Assets | The Company reviews long-lived assets, such as equipment, for impairment whenever events or changes in the circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. If the total of the estimated undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying value of the asset, an impairment loss is recognized for the excess of the carrying value over the fair value of the asset during the year the impairment occurs. |
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Financial Instruments | In accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” the Company is to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the level of independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used to measure fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. ASC 820 prioritizes the inputs into three levels that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1
Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2
Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.
Level 3
Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
See Note 4 for fair value measurement information related to the Company’s derivative liabilities.
The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivables, restricted cash, and accounts payable and accrued liabilities, approximate their carrying values due to the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments. Foreign currency transactions are primarily undertaken in Canadian dollars. The fair value of cash and cash equivalents is determined based on “Level 1” inputs and the fair value of derivative liabilities is determined based on “Level 3” inputs. The recorded values of notes payable, approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective maturity dates or durations. The financial risk is the risk to the Company’s operations that arise from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates and the degree of volatility to these rates. Currently, the Company does not use derivative instruments to reduce its exposure to foreign currency risk. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consists of cash. The Company places its cash and cash equivalents in what it believes to be credit-worthy financial institutions. |
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Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue | We recognize revenue in accordance with ASC 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”, using the five-step model, including (1) identify the contract with the customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (5) recognize revenue in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Title and risk of loss generally pass to our customers upon delivery, as we have insurance for lost shipments. In limited circumstances where either title or risk of loss pass upon destination or acceptance or when collection is not reasonably assured, we defer revenue recognition until such events occur. We derive substantially all our revenues from the sale of products and services combined into one performance obligation. Product revenue includes the shipment of product according to the agreement with our customers. Service revenue include vehicle tracking services and customer support (technical support), installations and consulting. A contract usually includes both product and services. For these contracts, the Company accounts for individual performance obligations separately if they are distinct. Performance obligations include, but are not limited to, pass-thru harnesses and vehicle tracking services. Almost all of our revenues are derived from customers located in United States of America in the auto industry. The transaction price is allocated to the separate performance obligations on a relative standalone selling price basis. Standalone selling prices are typically estimated based on observable transactions when these services are not sold on a standalone basis. At contract inception, an assessment of the goods and services promised in the contracts with customers is performed and a performance obligation is identified for each distinct promise to transfer to the customer a good or service (or bundle of goods or services). To identify the performance obligations, the Company considers all of the goods or services promised in the contract regardless of whether they are explicitly stated or are implied by customary business practices. Revenue is recognized when our performance obligation has been met. The Company considers control to have transferred upon delivery because the Company has a present right to payment at that time, the Company has transferred use of the asset, and the customer is able to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits from, the asset. For arrangements under which the Company provides vehicle tracking services, the Company satisfies its performance obligations as those services are performed whereby the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits of such services under the agreement. Revenues are recognized net of any taxes collected from customers, which are subsequently remitted to governmental authorities. The Company provides product warranties with varying lengths of time and terms. The product warranties are considered to be assurance-type in nature and do not cover anything beyond ensuring that the product is functioning as intended. Based on the guidance in ASC 606, assurance-type warranties do not represent separate performance obligations. The Company has historically experienced a low rate of product returns under the warranty program.
Management assesses the business environment, customers’ financial condition, historical collection experience, accounts receivable aging, and customer disputes to determine whether collectability is reasonably assured.
Revenue relating to the sale of service fees on its vehicle tracking and recovery services is recognized over the life of the contact. The service renewal fees are offered in terms ranging from 12 to 36 months and are generally payable upon delivery of the vehicle tracking devices or in full upon renewal.
Deferred revenues are recorded net of contract assets when cash payments are received from customers in advance of the Company’s performance. Contract assets represent the costs of (1) commission costs, (2) installation costs, and (3) the underlying hardware to enable the Company to perform on its contract with customers and are amortized using the same method and term as deferred revenues. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, deferred revenues, net of contract assets totaled $167,441 and $145,485, respectively, and contract assets totaled $141,597 and $71,441, respectively. Any revenue that has been deferred and is expected to be recognized beyond one year is classified as deferred revenue, net of current portion.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recorded additions to deferred revenues of $203,520 and recognized total revenues of $158,017 through the amortization of deferred revenues. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recognized revenues of $89,603 related to deferred revenues outstanding as of December 31, 2021 as the services were performed. |
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Financing Costs and Debt Discount | Financing costs and debt discounts are recorded as reductions to the carrying value of notes payable and convertible debentures. Amortization of financing costs and the debt discounts is calculated using the effective interest method over the term of the debt and is recorded as interest expense in the consolidated statement of operations. |
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Income Taxes | Deferred income taxes are provided on the asset and liability method whereby deferred income tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred income tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred income tax assets will not be realized. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment. |
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Stock-based Compensation | The Company accounts for stock-based payments in accordance with stock-based payment accounting guidance which requires all stock-based payments to be recognized based upon their fair values. The fair value of stock-based awards is estimated at the grant date using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model and the portion that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as compensation cost over the requisite service period. The determination of fair value using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model is affected by the Company’s stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of complex and subjective variables, including expected stock price volatility, risk-free interest rate, expected dividends and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors. The Company accounts for forfeitures of unvested awards as they occur. |
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Derivative Financial Instruments | The Company classifies as equity any contracts that require physical settlement or net-share settlement or provide us a choice of net cash settlement or settlement in our own shares (physical settlement or net-share settlement) provided that such contracts are indexed to our own stock as defined in ASC Topic 815-40 “Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity.” The Company classifies as assets or liabilities any contracts that require net-cash settlement including a requirement to net cash settle the contract if an event occurs and if that event is outside our control or give the counterparty a choice of net-cash settlement or settlement in shares. The Company assesses classification of its free-standing derivatives at each reporting date to determine whether a change in classification between assets and liabilities is required. |
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Loss Per Share | Basic earnings (loss) per share are computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted earnings per share give effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period including stock options and warrants, using the treasury stock method, and convertible debentures, using the if-converted method. In computing diluted earnings (loss) per share, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted earnings (loss) per share exclude all potentially issuable shares if their effect is anti-dilutive. Because the effect of conversion of the Company’s dilutive securities is anti-dilutive, diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss per share for the periods presented. As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company has 287,853,408 and 259,115,326 potentially dilutive shares outstanding, respectively. |
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Recent Accounting Pronouncements | In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, “Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815 - 40)” (“ASU 2020-06”). ASU 2020-06 simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. The ASU is part of the FASB’s simplification initiative, which aims to reduce unnecessary complexity in U.S. GAAP. The ASU’s amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact ASU 2020-06 will have on its financial statements. |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||
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Sep. 30, 2022 | |||||||
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | |||||||
Summary of Property, Plant and Equipment |
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Convertible Debentures and Notes Payable (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Convertible Debentures and Notes Payable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Maturities of Long-term Debt |
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Derivative Liabilities (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sep. 30, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative Liabilities (Tables) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Assumptions Used to Value Conversion Features Outstanding |
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Summary of Fair Value of Derivative Liabilities on Recurring Basis |
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Schedule of Derivative Liabilities Measured at Fair Value |
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Share Purchase Warrants (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sep. 30, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share Purchase Warrants | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Share Purchase Warrants |
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Schedule of Share Purchase Warrants Outstanding |
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Stock Options (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sep. 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock Options | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Stock Options Roll Forward |
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Organization and Description of Business (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
Sep. 30, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
---|---|---|
Organization and Description of Business (Details Narrative) | ||
Working capital deficit | $ (881,068) | |
Accumulated Deficit | $ (19,741,797) | $ (19,076,522) |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) |
9 Months Ended |
---|---|
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Computer Equipment [Member] | |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Depreciation Methods | straight-line |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life | 3 years |
Office Equipment [Member] | |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Depreciation Methods | straight-line |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life | 5 years |
Software [Member] | |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Depreciation Methods | straight-line |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life | 3 years |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
|
Additional deferred revenue | $ 203,520 | ||
Potentially dilutive shares outstanding | 287,853,408 | 259,115,326 | |
Revenues recognized | $ 158,017 | ||
Deferred revenue | 167,441 | $ 145,485 | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | $ 21,000 | 11,000 | |
Minimum [Member] | |||
Renewal fee term | 12 years | ||
Maximum [Member] | |||
Renewal fee term | 36 years | ||
Contract asset balance [Member] | |||
Deferred revenue | $ 141,597 | $ 71,441 | |
Deferred revenues outstanding [Member] | |||
Revenues recognized | $ 89,603 |
Convertible Debentures and Notes Payable (Details) |
Sep. 30, 2022
USD ($)
|
---|---|
2023 | $ 111,058 |
2024 | 3,454 |
2025 | 3,586 |
2026 | 3,718 |
Thereafter | 143,686 |
Total | 725,799 |
2022 (months remaining) | 460,296 |
Convertible Notes [Member] | |
2023 | 0 |
2024 | 0 |
2025 | 0 |
2026 | 0 |
Thereafter | 0 |
Total | 37,000 |
2022 (months remaining) | 37,000 |
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | |
2023 | 111,058 |
2024 | 3,454 |
2025 | 3,586 |
2026 | 3,718 |
Thereafter | 143,686 |
Total | 688,799 |
2022 (months remaining) | $ 423,297 |
Derivative Liabilities (Details) - Warrants [Member] |
9 Months Ended |
---|---|
Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Minimum [Member] | |
Expected volatility | 135.00% |
Risk free interest rate | 0.05% |
Expected life (in years) | 0 years |
Maximum [Member] | |
Expected volatility | 275.00% |
Risk free interest rate | 0.15% |
Expected life (in years) | 1 year 6 months |
Derivative Liabilities (Details 1) - USD ($) |
Sep. 30, 2022 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
---|---|---|---|
Derivative liabilities | |||
Embedded conversion feature - convertible debt | $ 0 | ||
Embedded conversion feature - preferred stock | 103,290 | ||
Derivative liabilities | $ 103,290 | $ 103,290 | $ 136,902 |
Derivative Liabilities (Details 2) |
9 Months Ended |
---|---|
Sep. 30, 2022
USD ($)
| |
Embedded Conversion Features - Debt Instrument | |
Balances, as of the beginning of the year | $ 51,131 |
Derivative liabilities recorded upon issuance of Convertible debt | 0 |
Derivative liabilities derecognized upon debt conversion | 0 |
Net changes in fair value included in net loss | (51,131) |
Ending balance | 0 |
Embedded Conversion Features - Preferred Stock | |
Balances, as of the beginning of the year | 85,771 |
Derivative liabilities recorded upon issuance of preferred stock | 140,153 |
Derivative liabilities derecognized upon preferred stock conversion | (165,206) |
Net changes in fair value included in net loss | (8,559) |
Ending balance | 103,290 |
Total ending balance | $ 103,290 |
Related Party Transactions (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2022 |
Sep. 30, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Officer [Member] | |||
Management and consulting fees | $ 113,000 | $ 110,000 | |
Vendor [Member] | |||
Due to Related Parties | 0 | $ 14,000 | |
Purchase of hardware | 0 | 9,000 | |
Director [Member] | |||
Due to Related Parties | 5,000 | 9,000 | |
VP and General Manager [Member] | |||
Debt conversion, converted instrument, amount owned | 0 | $ 0 | |
Rent and other office expenses | $ 0 | $ 10,000 |
Share Purchase Warrants (Details) - Warrants [Member] |
9 Months Ended |
---|---|
Sep. 30, 2022
$ / shares
shares
| |
Number of warrants, beginning balance | shares | 165,537,526 |
Number of warrants, exercised | shares | (20,408,163) |
Number of warrants, expired | shares | (50,000) |
Number of warrants, ending balance | shares | 145,079,363 |
Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance | $ 0 |
Weighted average exercise price, issued | 0 |
Weighted average exercise price, adjusted for triggered down-round provisions | 0 |
Weighted average exercise price, exercised | 0 |
Weighted average exercise price, expired | 0.20 |
Weighted average exercise price, ending balance | $ 0 |
Share Purchase Warrants (Details 1) |
9 Months Ended |
---|---|
Sep. 30, 2022
$ / shares
shares
| |
Number of warrants outstanding | 145,079,363 |
Warrants At 0.03 [Member] | |
Number of warrants outstanding | 2,222,222 |
Exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 0.03 |
Expiry date | December 2, 2024 |
Warrants At 0.00 [Member] | |
Number of warrants outstanding | 142,857,141 |
Exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 0.00 |
Expiry date | September 23, 2024 |
Stock Options (Details) - Stock Option [Member] |
9 Months Ended |
---|---|
Sep. 30, 2022
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
| |
Number of warrants, beginning balance | shares | 3,175,000 |
Number of warrants, expired | shares | (1,425,000) |
Number of warrants, ending balance | shares | 1,750,000 |
Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance | $ 0.09 |
Weighted average exercise price, Granted | 0 |
Weighted average exercise price, Exercised | 0 |
Weighted average exercise price Cancelled / Forfeited | 0.13 |
Weighted average exercise price, ending balance | $ 0.05 |
Aggregate intrinsic value | $ | $ 0 |
Stock Options (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
9 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2022 |
Sep. 30, 2021 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 13,613 | $ 297,824 |
Stock Option [Member] | ||
Unrecognized compensation expense | 0 | |
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 0 |
Segments (Details Narrative) |
9 Months Ended |
---|---|
Sep. 30, 2022
integer
| |
Number of Reportable Segments | 1 |
Risks Uncertainties (Details Narrative) - Customer Concentration Risk |
9 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2022 |
Sep. 30, 2021 |
|
Sales Revenue, Net [Member] | ||
Concentration Risk, Percentage | 80.00% | 67.00% |
Accounts Receivable [Member] | ||
Concentration Risk, Percentage | 99.00% | 99.00% |
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