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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income (Loss) Before Provision For Income Taxes
The components of income (loss) before provision for income taxes are as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202320222021
United States
$(122,974)$(116,600)$(101,459)
Foreign
318 714 465 
Income (Loss) before provision for income taxes
$(122,656)$(115,886)$(100,994)
Schedule of Components of Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for (benefit from) income taxes consists of the following (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202320222021
Current expense:
Federal$— $— $— 
State401 160 223 
Foreign349 111 150 
Total current tax expense
750 271 373 
Deferred tax benefit:
Federal— — — 
State— — — 
Foreign— (2)(6)
Total deferred tax benefit— (2)(6)
Total tax expense$750 $269 $367 
Schedule of Tax Expense Computed at Statutory Federal Rate and Tax Expense
Income tax expense differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate as follows: (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202320222021
Tax at statutory federal rate$(25,758)$(24,323)$(21,198)
State income taxes, net of federal benefit371 160 223 
Stock-based compensation(820)(3,492)(7,049)
Meals and entertainment361 348 182 
Section 162(m) limitation - officers compensation
5,217 2,498 4,856 
Other
823 526 (347)
Tax credits(2,160)(2,695)(381)
Foreign rate differential37 (40)(30)
Change in valuation allowance22,679 27,287 24,111 
Provision for income taxes$750 $269 $367 
Schedule of Significant Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The components of the net deferred tax assets are as follows (in thousands):
December 31,
20232022
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss carryforwards$127,503 $111,236 
Tax credit carryforwards16,401 29,455 
Stock-based compensation10,801 11,942 
Capital research expenditures
18,849 15,997 
Allowances and other31,952 19,399 
Lease obligation23,817 24,232 
Depreciation and amortization519 — 
Total deferred tax assets229,842 212,261 
Less: Valuation allowance
(217,779)(188,070)
Net deferred tax assets12,063 24,191 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Depreciation and amortization$— $(9,402)
ROU assets(12,005)(14,731)
Total deferred tax liabilities(12,005)(24,133)
Total deferred tax assets$58 $58 
Schedule of Valuation Allowance for Deferred Tax Assets
The valuation allowance for deferred tax assets consisted of the following activity for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021 (in thousands):
Balance at Beginning of YearAdditionsDeductionsBalance at End of Year
Year Ended December 31, 2023$188,070 $29,709 $— $217,779 
Year Ended December 31, 2022154,734 33,336 — 188,070 
Year Ended December 31, 2021123,803 30,931 — 154,734 
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefit
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending unrecognized tax benefit amount is as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202320222021
Balance at beginning of year$4,732 $3,310 $2,302 
Additions for tax positions taken in current year1,080 996 772 
Increases in balance related to prior year tax positions— 426 236 
Decreases in balance related to prior year tax positions(38)— — 
Balance at end of year$5,774 $4,732 $3,310