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Business Segments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Financial Information
The following tables set forth financial information by segment:
Three months ended June 30, 2023Consumer Products segmentIngredients segmentAnalytical Reference Standards and Services segmentCorporate and otherTotal
(In thousands)
Net sales$16,891 $2,704 $728 $— $20,323 
Cost of sales5,959 1,232 776 — 7,967 
Gross profit (loss) 10,932 1,472 (48)— 12,356 
Operating expenses:
Sales and marketing5,892 19 98 — 6,009 
Research and development1,169 196 — — 1,365 
General and administrative— — — 7,298 7,298 
Operating expenses7,061 215 98 7,298 14,672 
Operating income (loss)$3,871 $1,257 $(146)$(7,298)$(2,316)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023Consumer Products segmentIngredients segmentAnalytical Reference Standards and Services segmentCorporate and otherTotal
(In thousands)
Net sales$34,524 $6,828 $1,527 $— $42,879 
Cost of sales12,363 3,113 1,529 — 17,005 
Gross profit (loss)22,161 3,715 (2)— 25,874 
Operating expenses:
Sales and marketing13,665 37 181 — 13,883 
Research and development2,136 422 — — 2,558 
General and administrative— — — 13,717 13,717 
Operating expenses15,801 459 181 13,717 30,158 
Operating income (loss)$6,360 $3,256 $(183)$(13,717)$(4,284)
Three months ended June 30, 2022Consumer Products segmentIngredients segmentAnalytical Reference Standards and Services segmentCorporate and otherTotal
(In thousands)
Net sales$14,520 $1,464 $748 $— $16,732 
Cost of sales5,218 681 791 — 6,690 
Gross profit (loss)9,302 783 (43)— 10,042 
Operating expenses:
Sales and marketing7,864 — 157 — 8,021 
Research and development1,113 132 — — 1,245 
General and administrative— — — 7,163 7,163 
Operating expenses8,977 132 157 7,163 16,429 
Operating income (loss)$325 $651 $(200)$(7,163)$(6,387)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022Consumer Products segmentIngredients segmentAnalytical Reference Standards and Services segmentCorporate and otherTotal
(In thousands)
Net sales$29,457 $2,891 $1,643 $— $33,991 
Cost of sales10,470 1,403 1,544 — 13,417 
Gross profit18,987 1,488 99 — 20,574 
Operating expenses:
Sales and marketing15,938 24 296 — 16,258 
Research and development2,115 208 — — 2,323 
General and administrative— — — 16,112 16,112 
Operating expenses18,053 232 296 16,112 34,693 
Operating income (loss)$934 $1,256 $(197)$(16,112)$(14,119)
Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue Disaggregated revenues are as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023Consumer Products SegmentIngredients SegmentAnalytical Reference Standards and Services SegmentTotal
(In thousands)
Tru Niagen®, Consumer Product$16,891 $— $— $16,891 
Niagen® Ingredient
— 2,500 — 2,500 
Subtotal Niagen® Related16,891 2,500 — 19,391 
Other Ingredients— 204 — 204 
Reference Standards— — 693 693 
Consulting and Other— — 35 35 
Subtotal Other Goods and Services— 204 728 932 
Total Net Sales$16,891 $2,704 $728 $20,323 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023Consumer Products SegmentIngredients SegmentAnalytical Reference Standards and Services SegmentTotal
(In thousands)
Tru Niagen®, Consumer Product$34,524 $— $— $34,524 
Niagen® Ingredient
— 6,398 — 6,398 
Subtotal Niagen® Related34,524 6,398 — 40,922 
Other Ingredients— 430 — 430 
Reference Standards— — 1,468 1,468 
Consulting and Other— — 59 59 
Subtotal Other Goods and Services— 430 1,527 1,957 
Total Net Sales$34,524 $6,828 $1,527 $42,879 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2022Consumer Products SegmentIngredients SegmentAnalytical Reference Standards and Services SegmentTotal
(In thousands)
Tru Niagen®, Consumer Product$14,520 $— $— $14,520 
Niagen® Ingredient
— 1,454 — 1,454 
Subtotal Niagen® Related14,520 1,454 — 15,974 
Other Ingredients— 10 — 10 
Reference Standards— — 704 704 
Consulting and Other— — 44 44 
Subtotal Other Goods and Services— 10 748 758 
Total Net Sales$14,520 $1,464 $748 $16,732 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022Consumer Products SegmentIngredients SegmentAnalytical Reference Standards and Services SegmentTotal
(In thousands)
Tru Niagen®, Consumer Product$29,457 $— $— $29,457 
Niagen® Ingredient
— 2,585 — 2,585 
Subtotal Niagen® Related29,457 2,585 — 32,042 
Other Ingredients— 306 — 306 
Reference Standards— — 1,587 1,587 
Consulting and Other— — 56 56 
Subtotal Other Goods and Services— 306 1,643 1,949 
Total Net Sales$29,457 $2,891 $1,643 $33,991 
Schedule of Major Customers Percentage of net sales from major customers of the Company’s consumer products segment and ingredients segment for the periods indicated were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
Major Customers2023202220232022
A.S. Watson Group - Related Party14.7 %*15.6 %12.0 %
Life Extension10.0 %***
* Represents less than 10%

The percentage of the amounts due from major customers to total trade receivables, net for the periods indicated were as follows:
Major CustomersAt June 30, 2023At December 31, 2022
A.S. Watson Group - Related Party45.3 %36.6 %
Nestlé (NHSc)*23.6 %
Amazon Marketplaces11.2 %*
Life Extension22.8 %*
* Represents less than 10%