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Earnings (Loss) per Common Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings (Loss) per Common Share Earnings (Loss) per Common Share
The calculation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share (EPS) was as follows:
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2021202020212020
(In thousands, except per share data)
Basic earnings (loss) per Class A common share
Numerator:
Net income (loss)$7,335 $(2,992)$58,003 $47,147 
Amount attributable to unvested Walmart restricted shares(58)43 (547)(742)
Net income (loss) allocated to Class A common stockholders$7,277 $(2,949)$57,456 $46,405 
Denominator:
Weighted-average Class A shares issued and outstanding54,221 52,635 53,961 52,269 
Basic earnings (loss) per Class A common share$0.13 $(0.06)$1.06 $0.89 
Diluted earnings (loss) per Class A common share
Numerator:
Net income (loss) allocated to Class A common stockholders$7,277 $(2,949)$57,456 $46,405 
Re-allocated earnings1 — 12 16 
Diluted net income (loss) allocated to Class A common stockholders$7,278 $(2,949)$57,468 $46,421 
Denominator:
Weighted-average Class A shares issued and outstanding54,221 52,635 53,961 52,269 
Dilutive potential common shares:
Stock options506 — 483 208 
Service-based restricted stock units417 — 440 658 
Performance-based restricted stock units252 — 277 298 
Employee stock purchase plan19 — 19 22 
Diluted weighted-average Class A shares issued and outstanding55,415 52,635 55,180 53,455 
Diluted earnings (loss) per Class A common share$0.13 $(0.06)$1.04 $0.87 
The restricted shares issued to Walmart contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends and are considered participating securities for purposes of computing EPS pursuant to the two-class method. The computation above excludes income attributable to the unvested restricted shares from the numerator and excludes the dilutive impact of those underlying shares from the denominator. The number of weighted average shares issued and outstanding in periods of net loss are the same for basic and diluted EPS, as the effects of including potentially dilutive common shares is anti-dilutive.
For the periods presented, we excluded certain restricted stock units and stock options outstanding (as applicable), which could potentially dilute basic EPS in the future, from the computation of diluted EPS as their effect was anti-dilutive. Additionally, we have excluded any performance-based restricted stock units where the performance contingency has not been met as of the end of the period. The following table shows the weighted-average number of shares excluded from the diluted EPS calculation as their effects were anti-dilutive:
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2021202020212020
(In thousands)
Class A common stock
Options to purchase Class A common stock139 2,192 139 488 
Service-based restricted stock units108 1,353 204 175 
Performance-based restricted stock units829 705 771 292 
Unvested Walmart restricted shares 434 759 514 836 
Total 1,510 5,009 1,628 1,791