EX-99.01 2 a2011-12x31ex9901earningsr.htm EARNINGS RELEASE 2011-12-31 Ex 99.01 Earnings Release
Green Dot Reports Fourth Quarter 2011 Financial Results, Announces Full-Year 2012 Guidance,
and Secures Exclusive Multi-year Renewals with Rite-Aid and Kmart
Monrovia, CA - January 26, 2012 - Green Dot Corporation (NYSE: GDOT), a leading prepaid financial services company, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2011.
Green Dot concluded the year with a strong fourth quarter, including a 26% year-over-year increase in non-GAAP total operating revenues1 to $123.2 million, a 40% year-over-year increase in non-GAAP net income1 to $17.8 million and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share1 of $0.40. GAAP results for the fourth quarter were $119.7 million in revenues, $14.0 million in net income, and $0.33 in diluted earnings per share.
Green Dot also announced recent multi-year extensions to exclusive distribution agreements with Rite-Aid and Kmart, two important long-term retail partners, which call for expanded and more prominent in-store placement of Green Dot's general purpose reloadable (GPR) card products.
“2011 was our first full year as a public company and it was a year that furthered our leadership position in our industry. It was a year where we became a bank holding company and closed on the purchase of what is now called Green Dot Bank. It was a year where we saw our cash and investment securities increase by another $97 million, thus enabling us to continue to invest in strategic M&A, technology infrastructure, regulatory compliance and consumer facing product and marketing initiatives in 2012 and beyond. It was a year that saw Green Dot grow new card activations by 27% over 2010, on top of an already large and industry leading sales base. And it was a year in which we once again delivered robust year-over-year revenue and earnings growth for our investors,” said Steve Streit, Green Dot's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
GAAP financial results for the fourth quarter of 2011 compared to the fourth quarter of 2010:
Total operating revenues on a generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) basis increased 30% to $119.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2011 from $91.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2010
GAAP net income increased 77% to $14.0 million for the fourth quarter of 2011 from $7.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2010
GAAP basic and diluted earnings per common share were $0.33 and $0.33, respectively, for the fourth quarter of 2011 and $0.19 and $0.18, respectively, for the fourth quarter of 2010
Non-GAAP financial results for the fourth quarter of 2011 compared to the fourth quarter of 2010:1 
Non-GAAP total operating revenues1 increased 26% to $123.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2011 from $97.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2010
Non-GAAP net income1 increased 40% to $17.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2011 from $12.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2010
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share1 were $0.40 for the fourth quarter of 2011 and $0.29 for the fourth quarter of 2010
EBITDA plus employee stock-based compensation expense and stock-based retailer incentive compensation expense (adjusted EBITDA1) increased 42% to $31.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2011 compared to $22.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2010


1

Reconciliations of total operating revenues to non-GAAP total operating revenues, net income to non-GAAP net income, diluted earnings per share to non-GAAP diluted earnings per share and net income to adjusted EBITDA, respectively, are provided in the tables immediately following the consolidated statements of cash flows. Additional information about the Company's non-GAAP financial measures can be found under the caption “About Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.


Key business metrics for the quarter ended December 31, 2011:
Number of general purpose reloadable (GPR) debit cards activated was 1.98 million for the fourth quarter of 2011, an increase of 450,000, or 29%, over the fourth quarter of 2010
Number of cash transfers was 9.14 million for the fourth quarter of 2011, an increase of 1.88 million, or 26%, over the fourth quarter of 2010
Number of active cards at quarter end was 4.20 million, an increase of 800,000, or 24%, over the fourth quarter of 2010
Gross dollar volume (GDV) was $3.8 billion for the fourth quarter of 2011, an increase of $1.1 billion, or 41%, over the fourth quarter of 2010
Refer to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a description of these key business metrics. The following tables show the Company's quarterly key business metrics for each of the last eight calendar quarters:
 
Q4
2011
Q3
2011
Q2
2011
Q1
2011
Q4
2010
Q3
2010
Q2
2010
Q1
2010
 
(in millions)
Number of GPR cards activated
1.98

1.96

1.82

2.21

1.53

1.47

1.48

1.79

Number of cash transfers
9.14

8.87

8.28

7.98

7.26

6.89

6.41

5.93

Number of active cards at quarter end
4.20

4.15

4.10

4.28

3.40

3.28

3.24

3.37

Gross dollar volume
$
3,771

$
4,109

$
3,632

$
4,609

$
2,672

$
2,516

$
2,375

$
2,846

"We are pleased with the strong growth across all of our key financial and operational metrics in the fourth quarter, which enabled us to meet the high-end of our revised 2011 full-year adjusted EBITDA guidance. We were also encouraged by the year-over-year margin expansion in Q4, which was driven by significant efficiency gains in several areas of the business," said John Keatley, Green Dot's Chief Financial Officer.
Outlook for 2012
Green Dot is providing its initial Outlook for 2012 anticipated results. The Outlook provided is based on a number of assumptions that Green Dot believes are reasonable at the time of this earnings release. Information regarding potential risks that could cause the actual results to differ from these forward-looking statements is set forth below and in Green Dot's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
In 2012, Green Dot expects another year of very strong top-line and bottom-line growth. Non-GAAP total operating revenues2 are expected to grow 20-24%, based upon the following year-over-year assumptions:
A greater than 20% improvement in the average number of active cards
Growth in cash transfers of greater than 20%, and
GDV growth in excess of 30%
Adjusted EBITDA2 growth is also expected to be 20-24%, reflecting investments the Company continues to make in new growth initiatives.”

2

Reconciliations of forward-looking guidance for these non-GAAP financial measures to their respective, most directly comparable projected GAAP financial measures are provided in the tables immediately following the reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA.



Conference Call
The Company will host a conference call to discuss fourth quarter 2011 financial results today at 5:00 pm ET. In addition to the conference call, there will be a webcast presentation of accompanying slides accessible on the Company's investor relations website. Hosting the call will be Steve Streit, Chief Executive Officer, and John Keatley, Chief Financial Officer. The conference call can be accessed live over the phone by dialing (866) 524-3160, or (412) 317-6760 for international callers. A replay will be available approximately two hours after the call concludes and can be accessed by dialing (877) 870-5176 or (858) 384-5517 for international callers; the conference ID is 10008676. The replay of the webcast will be available until Thursday, February 2, 2012. The live call and the replay, along with supporting materials, can also be accessed through the Company's investor relations website at http://ir.greendot.com/.
Forward-Looking Statements
This earnings release contains forward-looking statements, which are subject to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, among other things, statements regarding the Company's full-year 2012 guidance, including all the statements under "Outlook for 2012," and other future events that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements contained in this earnings release, and reported results should not be considered as an indication of future performance. The potential risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from those projected include, among other things, the Company's dependence on revenues derived from Walmart and three other retail distributors, the Company's reliance on retail distributors for the promotion of its products and services, demand for the Company's products and services, competition, continued and improving returns from the Company's investments in new growth initiatives, the Company's ability to operate in a highly regulated environment, changes to existing laws or regulations affecting the Company's operating methods or economics, the Company's reliance on third-party vendors and card issuing banks, changes in credit card association or other network rules or standards, changes in card association and debit network fees or products or interchange rates, instances of fraud or developments in the prepaid financial services industry that impact prepaid debit card usage generally, business interruption or systems failure, potential difficulties in integrating operations of acquired entities and acquired technologies and the Company's involvement litigation or investigations.  These and other risks are discussed in greater detail in the Company's Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including its quarterly report on Form 10-Q, which is available on the Company's investor relations website at http://ir.greendot.com/ and on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. All information provided in this release and in the attachments is as of January 26, 2012, and the Company assumes no obligation to update this information as a result of future events or developments.



About Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement the Company’s consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP, the Company uses measures of operating results that are adjusted to exclude interest income, net; income tax expense; depreciation and amortization; employee stock-based compensation expense; and stock-based retailer incentive compensation expense. This earnings release includes non-GAAP total operating revenues, non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP earnings per share data, non-GAAP weighted-average shares issued and outstanding and adjusted EBITDA. It also includes full-year 2012 guidance for non-GAAP total operating revenues and adjusted EBITDA. These non-GAAP financial measures are not calculated or presented in accordance with, and are not alternatives or substitutes for, financial measures prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and should be read only in conjunction with the Company’s financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. The Company’s non-GAAP financial measures may be different from similarly-titled non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. The Company believes that the presentation of non-GAAP financial measures provides useful information to management and investors regarding underlying trends in its consolidated financial condition and results of operations. The Company’s management regularly uses these supplemental non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate the Company’s business and make operating decisions. For additional information regarding the Company’s use of non-GAAP financial measures and the items excluded by the Company from one or more of its historic and projected non-GAAP financial measures, investors are encouraged to review the reconciliations of the Company’s historic and projected non-GAAP financial measures to the comparable GAAP financial measures, which are attached to this earnings release, and which can be found by clicking on “Financial Information” in the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at http://ir.greendot.com/.
About Green Dot
Green Dot is a publicly traded bank holding company regulated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The Company provides widely distributed, low cost banking and payment solutions to a broad base of U.S. consumers. Green Dot's products and services include its market leading category of General Purpose Reloadable (GPR) prepaid cards and its industry-leading cash transfer network which are available directly to consumers online and through a network of approximately 59,000 retail stores nationwide where 95% of Americans shop. Green Dot is headquartered in the greater Los Angeles area. For more details, visit www.greendot.com.
Contacts
Investor Relations
Christopher Mammone, 626-739-3942
IR@greendot.com
Media Relations
Liz Brady, 646-277-1226




GREEN DOT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
December 31,
2011
 
December 31,
2010
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
(in thousands, except par value)
Assets
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents
$
225,433

 
$
167,503

Investment securities available-for-sale, at fair value
20,647

 

Settlement assets
27,355

 
19,968

Accounts receivable, net
41,307

 
33,412

Prepaid expenses and other assets
12,379

 
8,608

Income tax receivable
5,019

 
15,004

Net deferred tax assets
6,532

 
5,398

Total current assets
338,672

 
249,893

Restricted cash
12,926

 
5,135

Investment securities available-for-sale, at fair value
10,563

 

Accounts receivable, net
4,147

 
2,549

Loans
11,420

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets
460

 
643

Property and equipment, net
27,281

 
18,034

Deferred expenses
12,604

 
9,504

Goodwill
10,334

 

Total assets
$
428,407

 
$
285,758

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
15,441

 
$
17,625

Deposits
38,953

 

Settlement obligations
27,355

 
19,968

Amounts due to card issuing banks for overdrawn accounts
42,153

 
35,068

Other accrued liabilities
16,248

 
21,633

Deferred revenue
21,500

 
17,214

Total current liabilities
161,650

 
111,508

Other accrued liabilities
6,239

 
3,737

Deferred revenue
19

 
44

Net deferred tax liabilities
6,862

 
5,338

Total liabilities
174,770

 
120,627

 
 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
Convertible Series A preferred stock, $0.001 par value: 10 shares authorized as of December 31, 2011 and 2010; 7 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2011, no shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2010
7

 

Class A common stock, $0.001 par value; 100,000 shares authorized as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively; 30,162 and 14,762 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively
30

 
13

Class B convertible common stock, $0.001 par value, 100,000 shares authorized as of December 31, 2011 and 2010; 5,280 and 27,091 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively
5

 
27

Additional paid-in capital
131,827

 
95,433

Retained earnings
121,741

 
69,658

Accumulated other comprehensive income
27

 

Total stockholders’ equity
253,637

 
165,131

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
428,407

 
$
285,758





GREEN DOT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands, except per share data)
Operating revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Card revenues and other fees
$
51,275

 
$
42,397

 
$
209,489

 
$
167,375

Cash transfer revenues
35,883

 
27,872

 
134,143

 
101,502

Interchange revenues
36,068

 
27,274

 
141,103

 
108,380

Stock-based retailer incentive compensation
(3,552
)
 
(5,696
)
 
(17,337
)
 
(13,369
)
Total operating revenues
119,674

 
91,847

 
467,398

 
363,888

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales and marketing expenses
42,583

 
35,113

 
168,747

 
122,890

Compensation and benefits expenses
23,105

 
19,628

 
87,671

 
70,102

Processing expenses
16,314

 
13,847

 
70,953

 
56,978

Other general and administrative expenses
15,386

 
10,602

 
56,578

 
44,599

Total operating expenses
97,388

 
79,190

 
383,949

 
294,569

Operating income
22,286

 
12,657

 
83,449

 
69,319

Interest income
336

 
96

 
910

 
365

Interest expense
(144
)
 
(4
)
 
(346
)
 
(52
)
Income before income taxes
22,478

 
12,749

 
84,013

 
69,632

Income tax expense
8,470

 
4,811

 
31,930

 
27,400

Net income
14,008

 
7,938

 
52,083

 
42,232

Allocated earnings of preferred stock
(593
)
 

 
(558
)
 
(14,659
)
Net income allocated to common stockholders
$
13,415

 
$
7,938

 
$
51,525

 
$
27,573

Basic earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A common stock
$
0.33

 
$
0.19

 
$
1.24

 
$
1.06

Class B common stock
$
0.33

 
$
0.19

 
$
1.24

 
$
1.06

Basic weighted-average common shares issued and outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A common stock
24,957

 
7,541

 
22,238

 
2,980

Class B common stock
13,957

 
31,548

 
17,718

 
21,589

Diluted earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A common stock
$
0.33

 
$
0.18

 
$
1.19

 
$
0.98

Class B common stock
$
0.33

 
$
0.18

 
$
1.19

 
$
0.98

Diluted weighted-average common shares issued and outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A common stock
40,813

 
42,218

 
42,065

 
27,782

Class B common stock
15,852

 
34,667

 
19,822

 
24,796





GREEN DOT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
 
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
2011
 
2010
 
(In thousands)
Operating activities
 
 
 
Net income
$
52,083

 
$
42,232

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
12,330

 
7,588

Provision for uncollectible overdrawn accounts
60,562

 
46,093

Employee stock-based compensation
9,524

 
7,256

Stock-based retailer incentive compensation
17,337

 
13,369

Amortization of discount on available-for-sale investment securities
354

 

Provision (recovery) for uncollectible trade receivables
455

 
(13
)
Impairment of capitalized software
397

 
409

Deferred income taxes
224

 
(704
)
Excess tax benefits from exercise of options
(3,394
)
 
(24,842
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Settlement assets
(7,387
)
 
22,601

Accounts receivable, net
(70,510
)
 
(51,754
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
(2,838
)
 
(1,042
)
Deferred expenses
(3,100
)
 
(1,304
)
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
(4,489
)
 
16,042

Settlement obligations
7,387

 
(22,601
)
Amounts due issuing bank for overdrawn accounts
7,085

 
11,646

Deferred revenue
4,261

 
2,113

Income tax receivable
13,428

 
16,414

Net cash provided by operating activities
93,709

 
83,503

Investing activities
 
 
 
Purchases of available-for-sale investment securities
(45,156
)
 

Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities
20,152

 

(Increase) decrease in restricted cash
(7,791
)
 
10,246

Payments for acquisition of property and equipment
(23,076
)
 
(13,459
)
Principal collections on loans
245

 

Acquisition of Bonneville Bancorp, net of cash acquired
5,094

 

Net cash used in investing activities
(50,532
)
 
(3,213
)
Financing activities
 
 
 
Proceeds from exercise of options and warrants
6,140

 
6,068

Excess tax benefits from exercise of options
3,394

 
24,842

Net increase in deposits
5,219

 

Net cash provided by financing activities
14,753

 
30,910

Net increase in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents
57,930

 
111,200

Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
167,503

 
56,303

Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
225,433

 
$
167,503

 
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest
$
32

 
$
42

Cash paid for income taxes
$
18,291

 
$
14,282





GREEN DOT CORPORATION
Reconciliation of Total Operating Revenues to Non-GAAP Total Operating Revenues (1)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Reconciliation of total operating revenues to non-GAAP total operating revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total operating revenues
$
119,674

 
$
91,847

 
$
467,398

 
$
363,888

Stock-based retailer incentive compensation (2)(3)
3,552

 
5,696

 
17,337

 
13,369

Non-GAAP total operating revenues
$
123,226

 
$
97,543

 
$
484,735

 
$
377,257



Reconciliation of Net Income to Non-GAAP Net Income (1)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands, except per share data)
Reconciliation of net income to non-GAAP net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
14,008

 
$
7,938

 
$
52,083

 
$
42,232

Employee stock-based compensation expense,
net of tax (4)
1,547

 
1,252

 
5,904

 
4,401

Stock-based retailer incentive compensation, net of tax (2)
2,214

 
3,547

 
10,748

 
8,108

Non-GAAP net income
$
17,769

 
$
12,737

 
$
68,735

 
$
54,741

Diluted earnings per share*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP
$
0.33

 
$
0.18

 
$
1.19

 
$
0.98

Non-GAAP
$
0.40

 
$
0.29

 
$
1.55

 
$
1.27

Diluted weighted-average shares issued and outstanding**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP
40,813

 
42,218

 
42,065

 
27,782

Non-GAAP
44,142

 
44,200

 
44,221

 
42,978

____________
*
Reconciliations between GAAP and non-GAAP diluted weighted-average shares issued and outstanding are provided in the next table.
**
Diluted weighted-average Class A shares issued and outstanding is the most directly comparable GAAP measure for the periods indicated.



GREEN DOT CORPORATION
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Diluted Weighted-Average Shares issued and Outstanding (1)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP diluted weighted-average shares issued and outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted weighted-average shares issued and outstanding*
40,813

 
42,218

 
42,065

 
27,782

Assumed conversion of weighted-average shares of preferred stock
1,789

 

 
451

 
13,803

Weighted-average shares subject to repurchase
1,540

 
1,982

 
1,705

 
1,393

Non-GAAP diluted weighted-average shares issued and outstanding
44,142

 
44,200

 
44,221

 
42,978

____________
*
Represents the diluted weighted-average shares of Class A common stock for the periods indicated.
Supplemental Detail on Non-GAAP Diluted Weighted-Average Shares Issued and Outstanding
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Supplemental detail on non-GAAP diluted weighted-average shares issued and outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock outstanding as of December 31:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A common stock
30,162

 
14,762

 
30,162

 
14,762

Class B common stock
5,280

 
27,091

 
5,280

 
27,091

Preferred stock (on an as-converted basis)
6,859

 

 
6,859

 

Total stock outstanding as of December 31:
42,301

 
41,853

 
42,301

 
41,853

Weighting adjustment
(58
)
 
(782
)
 
(189
)
 
(2,088
)
Dilutive potential shares:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock options
1,895

 
3,120

 
2,104

 
3,061

Restricted stock units
4

 

 
3

 

Warrants

 

 

 
146

Employee stock purchase plan

 
9

 
2

 
6

Non-GAAP diluted weighted-average shares issued and outstanding
44,142

 
44,200

 
44,221

 
42,978





GREEN DOT CORPORATION
Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA (1)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Reconciliation of net income to adjusted EBITDA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
14,008

 
$
7,938

 
$
52,083

 
$
42,232

Interest income, net
(192
)
 
(92
)
 
(564
)
 
(313
)
Income tax expense
8,470

 
4,811

 
31,930

 
27,400

Depreciation and amortization
3,558

 
2,183

 
12,330

 
7,588

Employee stock-based compensation expense (3)(4)
2,482

 
2,010

 
9,524

 
7,256

Stock-based retailer incentive compensation (2)(3)
3,552

 
5,696

 
17,337

 
13,369

Adjusted EBITDA
$
31,878

 
$
22,546

 
$
122,640

 
$
97,532

Non-GAAP total operating revenues
$
123,226

 
$
97,543

 
$
484,735

 
$
377,257

Adjusted EBITDA/non-GAAP total operating revenues (adjusted EBITDA margin)
25.9
%
 
23.1
%
 
25.3
%
 
25.9
%
Reconciliation of Forward Looking Guidance for Non-GAAP Financial Measures to
Projected GAAP Total Operating Revenue (1)
(Unaudited)
 
Range
 
Low
 
High
 
(in millions)
Reconciliation of total operating revenues to non-GAAP total operating revenues
 
 
 
Total operating revenues
$
568

 
$
587

Stock-based retailer incentive compensation (2)*
14

 
14

Non-GAAP total operating revenues
$
582

 
$
601

*
Assumes the Company's right to repurchase lapses on 36,810 shares per month during 2012 of the Company's Class A common stock at $31.22 per share, our market price on the last trading day of 2011. A $1.00 change in the Company's Class A common stock price represents an annual change of $441,720 in stock-based retailer incentive compensation.
Reconciliation of Forward Looking Guidance for Non-GAAP Financial Measures to
Projected GAAP Net Income (1)
(Unaudited)
 
Range
 
Low
 
High
 
(in millions)
Reconciliation of net income to adjusted EBITDA
 
 
 
Net income
$
66

 
$
69

Adjustments (5)
81

 
83

Adjusted EBITDA
$
147

 
$
152

 
 
 
 
Non-GAAP total operating revenues
$
601

 
$
582

Adjusted EBITDA / Non-GAAP total operating revenues (Adjusted EBITDA margin)
24
%
 
26
%




(1)
To supplement the Company’s consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP, the Company uses measures of operating results that are adjusted to exclude various, primarily non-cash, expenses and charges. These financial measures are not calculated or presented in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as alternatives to or substitutes for operating revenues, operating income, net income or any other measure of financial performance calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. These financial measures may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures of other organizations because other organizations may not calculate their measures in the same manner as we do. These financial measures are adjusted to eliminate the impact of items that the Company does not consider indicative of its core operating performance. You are encouraged to evaluate these adjustments and the reasons we consider them appropriate.
The Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures it presents are useful to investors in evaluating the Company’s operating performance for the following reasons:
stock-based retailer incentive compensation is a non-cash GAAP accounting charge that is an offset to the Company’s actual revenues from operations as the Company has historically calculated them. This charge results from the monthly lapsing of the Company’s right to repurchase a portion of the 2,208,552 shares it issued to its largest distributor, Walmart, in May 2010. By adding back this charge to the Company’s GAAP 2010 and future total operating revenues, investors can make direct comparisons of the Company’s revenues from operations prior to and after May 2010 and thus more easily perceive trends in the Company’s core operations. Further, because the monthly charge is based on the then-current fair market value of the shares as to which the Company’s repurchase right lapses, adding back this charge eliminates fluctuations in the Company’s operating revenues caused by variations in its stock price and thus provides insight on the operating revenues directly associated with those core operations;
the Company records employee stock-based compensation from period to period, and recorded employee stock-based compensation expenses of approximately $2.5 million and $2.0 million for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. By comparing the Company’s adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share in different historical periods, investors can evaluate the Company’s operating results without the additional variations caused by employee stock-based compensation expense, which may not be comparable from period to period due to changes in the fair market value of the Company’s Class A common stock (which is influenced by external factors like the volatility of public markets and the financial performance of the Company’s peers) and is not a key measure of the Company’s operations;
adjusted EBITDA is widely used by investors to measure a company’s operating performance without regard to items, such as interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization, employee stock-based compensation expense, and stock-based retailer incentive compensation expense, that can vary substantially from company to company depending upon their respective financing structures and accounting policies, the book values of their assets, their capital structures and the methods by which their assets were acquired; and
securities analysts use adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure to evaluate the overall operating performance of companies.
The Company’s management uses the non-GAAP financial measures:
as measures of operating performance, because they exclude the impact of items not directly resulting from the Company’s core operations;
for planning purposes, including the preparation of the Company’s annual operating budget;
to allocate resources to enhance the financial performance of the Company’s business;
to evaluate the effectiveness of the Company’s business strategies; and
in communications with the Company’s board of directors concerning the Company’s financial performance.
The Company understands that, although adjusted EBITDA and other non-GAAP financial measures are frequently used by investors and securities analysts in their evaluations of companies, these measures have limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of the Company’s results of operations as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:
that these measures do not reflect the Company’s capital expenditures or future requirements for capital expenditures or other contractual commitments;
that these measures do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, the Company’s working capital needs;
that these measures do not reflect interest expense or interest income;
that these measures do not reflect cash requirements for income taxes;
that, although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated or amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and these measures do not reflect any cash requirements for these replacements; and



that other companies in the Company’s industry may calculate these measures differently than the Company does, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures.
(2)
This expense consists of the recorded fair value of the shares of Class A common stock for which the Company’s right to repurchase has lapsed pursuant to the terms of the May 2010 agreement under which they were issued to Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., a contra-revenue component of the Company’s total operating revenues. Prior to the three months ended June 30, 2010, the Company did not record stock-based retailer incentive compensation expense. The Company will, however, continue to incur this expense through May 2015. In future periods, the Company does not expect this expense will be comparable from period to period due to changes in the fair value of its Class A common stock. The Company will also have to record additional stock-based retailer incentive compensation expense to the extent that a warrant to purchase its Class B common stock vests and becomes exercisable upon the achievement of certain performance goals by PayPal. The Company does not believe these non-cash expenses are reflective of ongoing operating results.
(3)
The Company does not include any income tax impact of the associated non-GAAP adjustment to non-GAAP total operating revenues or adjusted EBITDA, as the case may be, because each of these non-GAAP financial measures is provided before income tax expense.
(4)
This expense consists primarily of expenses for employee stock options. Employee stock-based compensation expense is not comparable from period to period due to changes in the fair market value of the Company’s Class A common stock (which is influenced by external factors like the volatility of public markets and the financial performance of the Company’s peers) and is not a key measure of the Company’s operations. The Company excludes employee stock-based compensation expense from its non-GAAP financial measures primarily because it consists of non-cash expenses that the Company does not believe are reflective of ongoing operating results. Further, the Company believes that it is useful to investors to understand the impact of employee stock-based compensation to its results of operations.
(5)
These amounts represent estimated adjustments for net interest income, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, employee stock-based compensation expense, and stock-based retailer incentive compensation expense. Employee stock-based compensation expense and stock-based retailer incentive compensation expense include assumptions about the future fair market value of the Company’s Class A common stock (which is influenced by external factors like the volatility of public markets and the financial performance of the Company’s peers).