May 13, 2011
Via EDGAR and Overnight Delivery
Securities and Exchange Commission
Division of Corporation Finance
100 F Street, N.E.
Washington, D.C. 20549-3720
Attention: |
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Barbara Jacobs
Laura Veator
Stephen Krikorian
Matthew Crispino
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Re: |
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Fusion-io, Inc.
Registration Statement on Form S-1
Initially filed March 9, 2011
File No. 333-172683 |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
On behalf of Fusion-io, Inc. (the Company), and in connection with the submission of a
letter dated April 18, 2011 (the First Response Letter) in response to comments from the staff
(the Staff) of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) received by letter dated
April 5, 2011, relating to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-172683)
filed with the Commission on March 9, 2011 (the Registration Statement), we submit this
supplemental letter to further address comment 16 of the First Response Letter. For the
convenience of the Staff, on behalf of the Company, we are providing to the Staff by overnight
delivery copies of this letter.
We supplementally advise the Staff that, on May 11, 2011, representatives of Goldman, Sachs &
Co. and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, the lead underwriters for the Companys initial public
offering advised the Company that, based on then-current market conditions, they anticipated that
the underwriters would recommend to the Company a preliminary price range of $13.00 to 15.00 per
share. Prior to May 10, 2011, the Company advises that it had not held specific discussions with
the lead underwriters regarding the price range for the initial public offering. The Company will
set forth this preliminary price range in a pre-effective amendment to the Registration Statement
prior to the distribution of any preliminary prospectus. The Company anticipates this amendment
will be filed prior to the commencement of the road show for the proposed offering, which is
currently anticipated to occur on May 23, 2011.
We supplementally advise the Staff that, as described beginning on page 53 of Amendment No. 2
to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on May 6, 2011 (Amendment No. 2), the
Company regularly performs contemporaneous valuations of the Companys common stock to assist the
Companys Board of Directors (the Board) in its determination of the common stocks fair value
for purposes of granting stock options. The Board considers numerous objective and subjective
factors, including the factors set forth on page 55 of Amendment No. 2 and the most recent
valuation report prepared by an independent valuation specialist. The Board also determined that
the assumptions and inputs used in connection with such contemporaneous valuations reflect the
Boards and managements best estimates of the business condition, prospects and operating
performance of the Company at each valuation date.
Securities and Exchange Commission
May 13, 2011
Page 2
The Company granted options to purchase an aggregate of 495,844 shares of common stock to
certain employees and advisors of the Company on April 14, 2011. The Company has not granted any
other equity awards following that date. At the time these stock option grants were approved, the
Board had determined that the fair value of the shares of the Companys common stock underlying
such option grants was $6.76 per share. The Board based its determination of the fair value of the
Companys common stock on a number of factors, including the valuation report as of April 5, 2011
from its independent valuation specialist and on the factors described in Amendment No. 2 and
concluded that, as of April 14, 2011, the fair market value of an individual share of the Companys
common stock was valued at $6.76 per share. As noted in the Registration Statement, this valuation
had no discount rate for lack of marketability.
On behalf of the Company, we supplementally provide the Staff the following discussion
regarding the significant factors contributing to the difference between the midpoint of the range
of the estimated offering price, $14.00 per share, and the fair value of the Companys common stock
used to grant stock options as of April 14, 2011, $6.76 per share. The Company believes that the
difference between the fair value of its common stock on April 14, 2011, as determined by the
Board, and the preliminary midpoint of the range of the estimated offering price, as recommended by
the underwriters, is the result of the following factors:
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the increased likelihood of consummating the Companys initial public offering since
April 14, 2011 as a result of the Boards increased commitment to completing the
offering and the successful completion of initial public offerings and aftermarket
performance of recent initial public offerings by technology companies; |
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continued and accelerating improvement in the Companys performance, in particular,
continued growth in the Companys revenue as a result of significant orders from a large
strategic end-user customer; |
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the increase in the value of the common stock since April 14, 2011 of the comparable
public companies utilized in both the valuation report considered by the Board and those
used in determining the initial public offering price range; |
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the use of different comparable public companies by the underwriters in their
valuation models as compared to comparable public companies utilized in the valuation
report considered by the Board and the different multiples of these companies; |
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the averaging of a discounted cash flow income approach and a market approach
utilized in the valuation report considered by the Board as compared to the use of a
market approach by the underwriters; |
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general market increases in value of the New York Stock Exchange, Nasdaq, S&P 500 and
Dow Jones Industrial Average since April 14, 2011; |
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the differences in the Companys long term growth rate utilized in considering the
initial public offering price, as compared to the Companys long term growth rate in the
discounted cash flow valuation model utilized in the valuation report considered by the
Board; |
Securities and Exchange Commission
May 13, 2011
Page 3
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the Companys consideration of various objective and subjective factors as described
in Amendment No. 2, that were not used in the underwriters analysis and modeling; and |
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the estimated offering range reflects a projection of the value of the Company to
when the Company anticipates it will price the initial public offering, currently
anticipated to be June 8, 2011. |
Based upon all the factors discussed above, the Company advises the Staff that the Board
appropriately granted options with exercise prices at what it believed was the fair value at the
time of grant. However, due to the proximity of the grants on April 14, 2011 to the date of the
recommendation of the midpoint of the estimated offering price range, the Company reassessed the
common stock fair value as of April 14, 2011. This resulted in a common stock fair value of $10.88
as compared to the $6.76 that was previously determined by the Board. |
The reassessed $10.88 common stock fair value was determined using the same valuation
methodology as of April 5, 2011 as disclosed in the Companys Registration Statement starting on
page 54, except for the comparable company multiples of enterprise value to sales used in the
market approach. In reassessing the fair value, the Company reconsidered the peer group of
companies that was used in April, which yielded an enterprise value to sales multiples with an
implied range of 2.37x to 2.94x of forecasted revenues. Based on the Companys and the
underwriters review of what the underwriters believed and the Company agreed to be disruptive,
high growth technology companies that would be relevant in the current market environment, the
revised group of comparable companies yielded an implied range of 4.4x to 5.1x of forecasted
revenues, which was used in the determination of the midpoint of the offering price range in May.
This resulted in an increase in the calculated enterprise value using the market approach from
$576.4 million to $1,288.2 million.
The Company will amend the table on page 54 of Amendment 2 to show the updated common stock
fair value and will disclose the above listed factors to describe the discrepancy between the
exercise price granted on April 14, 2011 and the preliminary midpoint of the range provided by the
underwriters in the next amendment to the Registration Statement. |
* * * * *
Securities and Exchange Commission
May 13, 2011
Page 4
Please direct your questions or comments regarding this supplemental letter to me at (650)
493-9300. Thank you for your assistance.
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Sincerely,
WILSON SONSINI GOODRICH & ROSATI
Professional Corporation
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/s/ Robert G. Day
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Robert G. Day |
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Enclosures
cc (w/o encl.): |
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David A. Flynn
Shawn J. Lindquist, Esq.
Fusion-io, Inc. |
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Larry W. Sonsini, Esq.
Patrick J. Schultheis, Esq.
Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, P.C. |
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Gordon K. Davidson, Esq.
Jeffrey R. Vetter, Esq.
James D. Evans, Esq.
Fenwick & West LLP |