-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, SZ/ZHVkJzyb08ABYh7p7/zGmzv2BWREH0i2LBJs3UapnyERCnNHxa0b3EkM8gA/K fc4Ap1Z1z6BeRCQb7FzC5Q== 0001140361-10-020548.txt : 20100512 0001140361-10-020548.hdr.sgml : 20100512 20100512083356 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001140361-10-020548 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 7 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20100512 ITEM INFORMATION: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20100512 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20100512 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: NANOVIRICIDES, INC. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001379006 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-COMMERCIAL PHYSICAL & BIOLOGICAL RESEARCH [8731] IRS NUMBER: 760674577 STATE OF INCORPORATION: NV FISCAL YEAR END: 0630 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-52318 FILM NUMBER: 10822687 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 135 WOOD STREET STREET 2: SUITE 205 CITY: WEST HAVEN STATE: CT ZIP: 06516 BUSINESS PHONE: (203) 937-6137 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 135 WOOD STREET STREET 2: SUITE 205 CITY: WEST HAVEN STATE: CT ZIP: 06516 8-K 1 form8k.htm NANOVIRICIDES 8-K 5-12-2010 form8k.htm


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported)
May 12, 2010

NANOVIRICIDES, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Nevada
000-1379006
76-0674577
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
   
135 Wood Street, Suite 205
West Haven, Connecticut
06516
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
 
Copy of Communications To:
Peter Campitiello, Esq.
Tarter Krinsky & Drogin LLP
1350 Broadway
New York, New York 10018
Telephone (212) 216-8000
Facsimile (212) 216-8001

(203) 937-6137
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

¨
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
¨
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
¨
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 


 
 

 

Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

On May 11, 2010, NanoViricides, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Seaside 88, LP, a Florida limited partnership (“Seaside”), relating to the offering and sale (the “Offering”) of 500,000 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) at the purchase price of $10.00 per share (the “Purchase Price”).  60,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall automatically convert into shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) at the closing and every fourteenth day thereafter at a conversion factor equal to the Purchase Pri ce divided by the lower of (i) of the daily volume weighted average of actual trading prices of the Common Stock on the trading market (the “VWAP”) for the ten consecutive trading days immediately prior to a conversion date multiplied by 0.85 or (ii) the VWAP for the trading day immediately prior to a conversion date multiplied by 0.88.
 
In the event that the 20 day VWAP, as defined in the Agreement, does not equal or exceed $0.20 (the “Floor”), as calculated with respect to any subsequent conversion date, then such conversion will not occur and the shares not converted on that date will be added to the shares to be converted on the following conversion date.

The Agreement contains representations and warranties and covenants for each party.  Additionally, the Company has agreed to indemnify and hold harmless Seaside against certain liabilities in connection with the issuance and sale of the Series B Preferred Stock under the Agreement.  Additionally, the Agreement provides Seaside the right to purchase an additional 500,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock within six months of the final conversion date subject to and under the same terms and conditions of the initial closing.

The conversion price per share for the Initial Closing was $1.87893, and the Company raised gross proceeds in the offering of $5,000,000 at such Initial Closing, before estimated offering expenses of approximately $490,000 which includes placement agent and attorneys’ fees.

The Offering is made pursuant to the Company’s shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-165221), which was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 29, 2010.  The Company, pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a prospectus supplement relating to the Offering.

In connection with the Offering, pursuant to a placement agency agreement entered into by and between Midtown Partners & Co., LLC (“Midtown”) and the Company on March 3, 2010, the Company will pay Midtown a cash fee representing 8% of the gross purchase price paid by Seaside for the Series B Preferred Stock.

On May 12, 2010, the Company issued a press release announcing the Agreement and Initial Closing.  A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1, and is incorporated herein by reference.

The foregoing is only a summary of the material terms of the Agreement and the Placement Agent Agreement.  The foregoing description of the Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.  The foregoing description of the Placement Agent Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Placement Agent Agreement, which are filed as Exhibit 1.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.

This Current Report on Form 8-K contains forward-looking statements that involve risk and uncertainties, such as statements related to the anticipated subsequent conversions of common stock in connection with the Offering.  The risks and uncertainties involved include the Company’s ability to satisfy certain conditions to closing on a timely basis or at all, the substantial dilution to current stockholders as a result of the purchase price discount offered to Seaside, and the market overhang of shares available for sale that may develop as a result of the subsequent resale by Seaside of the shares of common stock it may issue upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock under the Agreement, as well as other risks detailed from time to time in the Company’s periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commi ssion.

 
 

 

Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d)
Exhibits.

Exhibit
Number
 
Description
1.1
 
Placement Agency Agreement, dated March 3, 2010, by and between NanoViricides, Inc. and Midtown Partners & Co., LLC.
     
4.1
 
Certificate of Designation of Rights and Preferences of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
     
10.1
 
Securities Purchase Agreement dated May 11, 2010 by and between NanoViricides, Inc. and Seaside 88, LP.
     
99.1
 
Press Release, dated May 12, 2010.

 
SIGNATURES

PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, THE REGISTRANT HAS DULY CAUSED THIS REPORT TO BE SIGNED ON ITS BEHALF BY THE UNDERSIGNED THEREUNTO DULY AUTHORIZED.

 
NANOVIRICIDES, INC.
 
       
       
Date: May 12, 2010
By:
 /s/ Anil Diwan
 
 
Dr. Anil Diwan, Ph.D.
 
 
President, Chairman
 

 
 

 

Exhibit Index

Exhibit
Number
 
Description
 
Placement Agency Agreement, dated March 3, 2010, by and between NanoViricides, Inc. and Midtown Partners & Co., LLC.
     
 
Certificate of Designation of Rights and Preferences of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
     
 
Securities Purchase Agreement dated May 11, 2010 by and between NanoViricides, Inc. and Seaside 88, LP.
     
 
Press Release, dated May 12, 2010.
 
 

EX-1.1 2 ex1_1.htm EXHIBIT 1.1 ex1_1.htm

Exhibit 1.1

Midtown Partners & Co., LLC
4218 West Linebaugh Avenue
Tampa, FL 33624
Phone: 813.885.5744 s Fax: 813.885.5911
 
 
 


March 3,2010

NanoViricides, Inc.
135 Wood Street, Ste 205
West Haven, CT 06516
Attention: Eugene Seymour, MD, MPH
                   Dr. Anil Diwan

Dear Sirs:

This letter (the “Agreement”) confirms Midtown Partners & Co., LLC (“Midtown”) engagement as the underwriter for NanoViricides, Inc., (the “Company”), in connection with the proposed registered direct offering (the “Offering”) of its securities (the “Securities”) and the filing of a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the “Registration Statement”).

Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company hereby appoints Midtown to act on a best efforts basis as its non exclusive underwriter in respect of the Offering. Midtown hereby accepts such engagement.

1. Services to be Rendered.  In connection with the Offering, as requested, Midtown will assist the Company in identifying, contacting and evaluating potential purchasers, preparing executive summaries or business plans, facilitating potential purchasers’ due diligence investigations, analyzing and advising on the financial implications of offers, preparing and making presentations to the Company’s Board of Directors, formulating negotiation strategies and conducting negotiations, as appropriate, and in such other matters as may be agreed upon from time to time by Midtown and the Company (the “Services”).

In connection with this Agreement, the Company agrees to keep Midtown up to date and apprised of alt material business, market and current legal practices and developments related to the Company and its operations and management. Midtown shall devote such time and effort, as it deems commercially reasonable under the circumstances in rendering the Services. Midtown cannot guarantee results on behalf of the Company, but shall pursue all avenues that it deems reasonable through its network of contacts.

The parties agree that the obligations of Midtown to close the Offering shall be subject to satisfaction of the following conditions:

(a)           The Company shall deliver a certificate of an officer of the Company on the date that the Registration Statement is declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission and on each Closing date (as hereinafter defined) that affirms the accuracy of the representations and warranties provided to investors and the representations and warranties contained herein.

(b)           Midtown shall have received an opinion of counsel to the Company dated as of the Closing Date, containing such opinions as requested by Midtown, but generally in the form attached hereto.

 
 

 
 
(c)           Midtown shall have received a certificate of the secretary of the Company, dated as of the closing date, certifying to the charter, bylaws, good standing in its state of incorporation and board resolutions relating to the Offering as of such date and the incumbency of the officers executing documentation at the closing.

2.            Compensation.  For Midtown’s services hereunder, the Company agrees to pay Midtown the fees outlined below upon closing of a sale of any of the Securities (in each instance, a “Closing”):
 
a)            a cash placement fee equal to eight percent (8%) of the gross purchase price paid for the Securities, payable in full, in cash, at each Closing for the sale of any of the Securities to purchasers introduced to the Company by Midtown.

(b)           Unless otherwise agreed to in advance, the provisions of this article shall not apply to such purchasers to whom the Company has been previously introduced to by others, purchasers with whom Client currently has business or other relations, or with whom Midtown’s communications are de minimus and are not the direct cause of any investment.

(c)            Notwithstanding anything heretofore provided Client shall not be required, to pay more than one cash placement fee, or any other fee contemplated as compensation based upon the sale of Client common stock or other securities to any particular purchaser. The provisions of this paragraph shall not be effective if the Company’s acts are the proximate cause of a duplicate fee.

An escrow account with a third party agent approved by the parties hereto will be used for each closing of the Offering during the Term (as hereinafter defined). All consideration due Midtown shall be paid to Midtown directly from such escrow. Any fee charged by the escrow agent in the performance of its duties as escrow agent shall be borne by the Company.

3.            Expenses.  It is acknowledged and agreed that the Company shall bear all costs incidental to the advancement and completion of the Offering. No such expense shall exceed $1,000 without the prior written consent of the Company. In addition, subject to investor request, the Company shall pay to Midtown $1,000 to conduct personal background checks on the Company’s Officers and Directors using a background investigation agency. Midtown shall be responsible for the cost of its own counsel and expenses unless otherwise agreed to by the Company,

4.            Information.  The Company will furnish Midtown such information with respect to the Company and access to such Company personnel and representatives, including the Company’s auditors and counsel, as Midtown may request in order to permit Midtown to advise the Company and to assist the Company in connection with the Offering. The Company will be solely responsible for the contents of the Registration Statement that is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company represents and warrants to Midtown that the Registration Statement will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact o r omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company agrees to advise Midtown promptly upon the Company becoming aware of the occurrence of any event or change in circumstance that results or might reasonably be expected to result in the Registration Statement containing any untrue statement of a material fact or omitting to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company and Midtown shall have the right to approve every form of letter, circular, notice, memorandum or other written communication from the Company or any person acting on its behalf in connection with the Offering.

 
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5.            Termination and Survival.  This Agreement shall terminate on March 15th, 2011 (the “Term”); provided, this Agreement may be terminated prior to expiration of the Term, by Midtown for any reason at any time upon thirty (30) days prior written notice. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is understood that the provisions of paragraphs 2 (to the extent fees are payable prior to termination), Paragraph 2(c) (to the extent fees are payable after termination), 3 (to the extent reimbursable out-of-pocket expenses have been actually incurred by Midtown prior to termination), 4 (the second, third and fourth sentences only), and sections 6 through IS of this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of any termination or expiration of this Agreement.

In the event of termination, Midtown shall be immediately paid in full on all items of compensation and expenses payable to Midtown pursuant hereto that have been actually incurred, as of the date of termination.

6.            Confidentiality of Advice.  Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, any written or other advice rendered by Midtown pursuant to its engagement hereunder are solely for the use and benefit of the Company’s executive management team and Board of Directors and shall not be publicly disclosed in whole or in part, in any manner or summarized, excerpted from or otherwise publicly referred to or made available to third parties, other than representatives and agents of the Company’s executive management team and Board of Directors who also shall not disclose such information, in each case, withou t Midtown’s prior approval, unless in the opinion of counsel and after consultation with Midtown, such disclosure is required by law. In addition, Midtown may not be otherwise publicly referred to without its prior written consent. The Company acknowledges that Midtown and its affiliates are in the business of providing financial services and consulting advice to others. Nothing herein contained shall be construed to limit or restrict Midtown in conducting such business with respect to others, or in rendering such advice to others, except as such advice may relate to matters relating to the Company’s business and properties and that might compromise confidential information delivered by the Company to Midtown.

7.            Obligations Limited.  Midtown shall have no obligation to make any independent appraisals of assets or liabilities or any independent verification of the accuracy or completeness of any information provided it in the course of this engagement and shall have no liability in regard thereto.

8.            Third Party Beneficiaries.  This Agreement is made solely for the benefit of the Board of Directors of the Company, Midtown and other Indemnified Persons (as defined herein), and their respective successors, assigns, heirs and personal representatives, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement.

9.            Representations and Warranties.

 
(a)
On the date hereof, the Company represents and warrants that:

(1)           This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company.

 
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(2)           When the Registration Statement becomes effective, and at all times subsequent thereto to and including the Closing Date, and during such longer period as the prospectus may be required to be delivered in connection with sales by any dealer, and during such longer period until any post-effective amendment thereto shall become effective, the Registration Statement (and any post-effective amendment thereto) and the prospectus (as amended or as supplemented if the Company shall have filed any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the prospectus) will contain all statements which are required to be stated therein in accordance with the Securities Act of 1933, will comply with the Securities Act of 1933, and will not contain any untrue statement of a ma terial fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and no event will have occurred which should have been set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the prospectus which has not then been set forth in such an amendment or supplement if a Rule 430A Prospectus is included in the Registration Statement at the time it becomes effective, the prospectus filed pursuant to Rules 430A and 424(b)(1) or (4) will contain all Rule 430A information and all statements which are required to be stated therein in accordance with the Securities Act of 1933, will comply with the Securities Act of 1933, and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and each preliminary prospectus, as of the date filed with the Commission, did not include any untrue statement of a material fact o r omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (except as such statements are corrected in subsequent preliminary prospectus filing); except that no representation or warranty is made in this Section 10 with respect to statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company with respect to any underwriter by or on behalf of such underwriter expressly for inclusion in any preliminary prospectus, the Registration Statement, or the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto,

(b)           As of the Effective Date and the Closing Date, the Company represents and warrants that

(1)           Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor the Blue Sky or securities authorities of any jurisdiction has issued an order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, preventing or suspending the use of any Prospectus, the Registration Statement, or any amendment or supplement thereto, refusing to permit the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, or suspending the registration or qualification of the Shares or Representative’s Warrants, nor has the Commission or any of such authorities instituted or threatened to institute any proceedings with respect to Such an order,

(2)           The Company is a corporation duly incorporated and validly existing in good standing under the laws of Nevada, its jurisdiction of incorporation, The Company has full corporate power and authority and has obtained all material consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, licenses, certificates, declarations and permits of and from, and has made all required filings with, all federal, state, local and other governmental authorities and all courts and other tribunals, to own, lease, license and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business in the manner described in the Prospectus. All such consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, licenses, certificates, declarations, permits and filings arc in full force and effect and the Company is in all material r espects complying therewith. The Company is duly registered or qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each other jurisdiction in which its ownership, leasing, licensing, or use of property and assets or the conduct of its business requires such registration or qualification, except where the failure to so register or qualify would not individually or in aggregate, either (i) have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, business, property, assets or liabilities of the Company from the latest information set forth in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, (ii) prevent or materially interfere with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (the occurrence of such effect or such prevention described in the foregoing clauses (i) or (ii) being herein referred to as a “Material Adverse Effect”).

 
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(3)           The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of three hundred million (300,000,000 ) shares of Common Stock par value $ 0.001 per shares of which one hundred and thirty million one hundred and sixty thousand five hundred and eighty four (132,160,584) shares are outstanding, and twenty million (20,000,000) shares of preferred stock, par value $0,001 per share (the “Preferred Stock” ), of which seven million five hundred and ninety three thousand, seven hundred and fifty (7,593,750) shares are issued and outstanding. Each outstanding share of Common Stock is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, and non-assessable, without any personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof, and ha s not been issued and is not owned or hold in violation of any preemptive rights of stockholders. There is no commitment, plan or arrangement to issue, and no outstanding option, warrant or other right calling for the issuance of, any share of capital stock of the Company or any security or other instrument which by its terms is convertible into, exercisable for, or exchangeable for capital stock of the Company, except as disclosed in the Prospectus and certain employment agreements between the Company and Anil R. Diwan, Eugene Seymour, Jayant Tatake, and Randall Barton. There is no outstanding security or other instrument which by its terms is convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock of the Company.

(4)           The financial statements of the Company included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus fairly present the financial position, the results of operations and the other information purported to be shown therein at the respective dates and for the respective periods to which they apply. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and are prepared in accordance with the books and records of the Company. The accountants whose reports on the audited financial statements are filed with the Commission as a part of the Registration Statement are, and during the periods covered by their report(s) included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus were, independent certified public accountants with re spect to the Company and within the meaning of the Securities Act No other financial statements are required by Form S-l or otherwise to be included in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus. Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, there has at no time been a material adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, business, property, assets or liabilities of the Company from the latest information set forth in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (a “Material Adverse Change”).

(5)           There is no litigation, arbitration, claim, governmental or other proceeding (formal or informal), or investigation pending, or to the Company’s knowledge, threatened (or any basis therefore known to the Company), with respect to the Company, its operations, business, property or assets, except as disclosed in the Prospectus or such as individually or in the aggregate do not now have and are not expected to have a material adverse effect upon the operations, business, property, assets or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company. The Company is not in violation of, or in default with respect to, any material law, rule, regulation, order judgment, or decree, except as disclosed in the Prospectus or such as individually or in the aggregate do not now have and are not expected to have material adverse effect upon the operations, business, property, assets, condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company; nor is the Company required to take any action in order to avoid any such violation or default.

(6)           The Company has good and marketable title in fee simple absolute to all real properties and good title to all other properties and assets which the Prospectus indicates are owned by it, free and clear of all liens, security interests, pledges, charges, mortgages and other encumbrances (except as may be required to be disclosed in the Prospectus). The properties held under lease by the Company are held by it under valid and enforceable leases and the interests of the Company in such leases are free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects, except as disclosed in the Prospectus, and the Company is in full compliance with all material terms and conditions there under and such leases are in full force and effect. No real property owned, leased, licensed or used b y the Company is situated in an area which is, or to the knowledge of the Company, will be, subject to zoning, use, or building code restrictions which would prohibit (and no state of facts relating to the actions or inaction of another person or entity or his or its ownership, leasing, licensing, or use of any real or personal property exists or will exist which would prevent) the continued effective ownership, leasing, licensing, or use of such real property in the business of the Company as presently conducted or as the Prospectus indicates any of them contemplate conducting,

 
5

 


(7)           Neither the Company nor any other party is now in violation or breach of, or in default with respect to complying with, any material provision of any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness, contract, agreement, instrument, lease or license, or arrangement or understanding which is material to the Company, and each such indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness, contract, agreement, instrument, lease or license is in full force and is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, and to the knowledge of the Company, of the other contracting party and is enforceable as to the Company in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolv ency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally and by equitable principles affecting the availability of remedies in the nature of specific performance. The Company is not a party to nor bound by any contract, agreement, instrument, lease, license, arrangement or understanding, or subject to any charter or other restriction, which has had or is expected in the future to have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, business, property, assets or liabilities of the Company, The Company is not in violation or breach of, or in default with respect to, any term of its Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws.

(8)           Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, the Company does not own or have any licensed rights to, in or under any patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, trade names, service marks* copyrights, technology, know-how or other intangible properties or assets (all of the foregoing being herein called “Intangibles” ) that are material to the business of the Company. Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, there is no right under any Intangibles of the Company necessary to the business of the Company as presently conducted or as proposed to be conducted as indicated in the Prospectus. The Company has not received notice of infringement with respect to asserted Intangibles of others. To the knowledge of the Company, there is no infringemen t by others of Intangibles of the Company. To the knowledge of the Company, there is no Intangible of others which has had or may in the future have a materially adverse effect on the condition (Financial or otherwise), results of operations, business, property, assets or liabilities of the Company.

(9)           None of the Company, any director or officer of the Company, or to the knowledge of the Company, any agent, employee, or other person authorized to act on behalf of the Company has, directly or indirectly; used any corporate funds of the Company for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment, or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity; made any unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds of the Company; violated any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, as relates to the business of the Company; or made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other unlawful payment in connection with the business of the Company.

(10)           Any material contract, agreement, instrument, lease or license required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus has been properly described therein in all material respects. Any material contract, agreement, instrument, lease or license required to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement has been filed with the Commission as an exhibit to or has been incorporated as an exhibit by reference into the Registration Statement.

 
6

 
 
(11)           The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform under the terms and conditions of this Agreement, All necessary corporate proceedings of the Company have been duly taken to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, and assuming the valid execution thereof by the other parties thereto, is a legal, valid, and binding agreement of the Company, and is enforceable as to the Company in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally and by equitable principles affecting the availability of remedies in the nature of specific performance. No consent, authorization, approval, order, license, certificate, declaration or permit of or from, or filing with, any governmental or regulatory authority, agent, board or other body is required for the execution, delivery or performance by the Company of this Agreement, (except filings with and orders of the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 which have been or will be made or obtained prior to the Closing Date, and such filings, consents or permits as are required under Blue Sky or securities laws in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement). No consent of any party to any material contract, agreement, instrument, lease, license, arrangement or understanding to which the Company is a party, or to which any of its property or assets are subject, is required for the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement (except as described in the exhibits to the Registration Statement); and the executi on, delivery and performance of this Agreement will not violate, result in a breach of, conflict with, or (with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time or both) entitle any party to terminate or call a default under any such material contract, agreement, instrument, lease, license, arrangement or understanding, result in the creation or imposition of, any lien, security interest, pledge, charge, or other encumbrance upon any of the material property or assets of the Company pursuant to the terms of any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound or to which any of the material property or assets of the Company is subject or violate or result in a breach of any term of the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws of the Company, or violate, result in a material breach of, or conflict with any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree binding on the Company or to which any of its operations, businesses, properties or assets arc subject.

(12)           The shares of common stock (the “Shares”) being registered are validly authorized. The Shares, when issued, paid for and delivered in accordance with this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, without any personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof, and will not be issued in violation of any preemptive rights of stockholders

(13)           Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and except as otherwise may be stated therein, (i) the Company has not entered into any transaction or incurred any liability or obligation, contingent or otherwise, which is material to the Company, except in the ordinary course of business, (ii) there has not been any change in the outstanding capital stock of the Company or any issuance of options, warrants or rights to purchase the capital stock of the Company or any material increase in the long-term debt of the Company or any material adverse change in the business, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Company, (iii) no loss or damage (whether or not insured) to the proper ties of the Company have been sustained which is material to the Company, (iv) the Company has not paid or declared any dividend or other distribution with respect to its capital stock, and (v) there has not been any change, contingent or otherwise, in the direct or indirect control of the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, do there exist any circumstances which would likely result in such a change.

(14)           Neither the Company nor any of its officers, directors or Affiliates (as defined in Rule 405 of the Rules and Regulations), has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, prior to the termination of the offering contemplated by this Agreement, any action designed to stabilize or manipulate the price of any security of the Company, or which has caused or resulted in, or which might in the future reasonably be expected to cause or result in, stabilization, or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company, to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Shares.

 
7

 
 
(15)          The Company has not incurred, directly or indirectly, any liability for a fee, commission or other compensation on account of the employment of a broker or finder in connection with the offering of the Shares contemplated by this Agreement.

(16)          The Company is not, and does not intend to conduct its business in a manner in which it would become, an “investment company” as defined in Section 3(a) of the Investment Company Act.

(17)          The Offering Restrictions are in full force and effect and certificates representing the Securities subject to such restrictions bear an appropriate legend.

(18)          No person or entity has the right to require registration of shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company because of the filing or effectiveness of the Registration Statement who has not waived such right.

(19)          The Company has filed all federal, state and local tax returns required to be filed (or has obtained extensions therefor) and has paid all taxes shown on such returns and all assessments received by it to the extent that payment has become due. The Company has made adequate accruals for all taxes which may be owed by it, but have not been paid.

10.          Indemnification.  In connection with and as part of the engagement contemplated herein, the Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold Midtown harmless in accordance with the indemnification rider attached hereto as Exhibit A.

11.          Non-Circumvention.  The Company agrees not to circumvent, avoid, bypass, or obviate, directly or indirectly, the intent of this Agreement, including the Company shall not permit its subsidiaries and its other affiliated entities to sell securities with the effect of avoiding payment of fees under this Agreement.

12.          Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Jury Trial.  All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shah be governed by the internal laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State of New York, Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, New York, for the adjudication of any dispu te hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof to such party at the address for such notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by law. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ABJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
 
 
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13.          Legal Fees and Casts.  If a legal action is initiated by any party to this Agreement against another, arising out of or relating to the alleged performance or non performance of any right or obligation established hereunder, or any dispute concerning the same, any and all fees, costs and expenses reasonably incurred by each successful party or his, her or its legal counsel in investigating, preparing for, prosecuting, defending against, or providing evidence, producing documents or taking any other action in respect; of such action shall be the joint and several obligation of and shall be paid or reimbursed by the unsuccessful party(ies).

14.          Severability.  If one or more provisions of this Agreement are held to be unenforceable under applicable law, the parties agree to renegotiate such provision in good faith. In the event that the parties cannot reach a mutually agreeable and enforceable replacement for such provision, then (a) such provision shall be excluded from this Agreement, (b) the balance of the Agreement shall be interpreted as if such provision were so excluded and (c) the balance of the Agreement shall be enforceable in accordance with its terms.

15.          Future Advertisements.  The Company agrees that Midtown has the right to place advertisements describing its services to the Company under this Agreement in its own marketing materials as well as financial and other newspapers and journals at its own expense following the final closing of the Offering.

16.         Miscellaneous.  (a) This Agreement and the documents referred to herein constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto pertaining to the subject matter hereof, and any and all other written or oral agreements existing between the parties hereto are expressly cancelled including the Placement Agent Agreement between the parties dated September 22, 2008 and the extension thereto date September 24, 2009, each of which is superseded and terminated; (b) Only an instrument in writing executed by the parties hereto may amend this Agreement; (c) The failure of any party to insist upon strict performance of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall not be construed as a waiver of any subseque nt default of the same or similar nature, or any other nature; (d) This Agreement may be executed in two (2) or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall constitute one (I) instrument; (e) This Agreement shall be binding on and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. The rights and obligations of the parties under this Agreement may not be assigned or delegated without the prior written consent of both parties, and any purported assignment without such written consent shall be null and void.

If the foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding between Midtown and the Company, please so indicate in the space provided below for that purpose within ten (10) days of the date hereof or this Agreement shall be withdrawn and become null and void. The undersigned parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their authorized representatives, pursuant to corporate board approval and intend to be legally bound.

 
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MIDTOWN PARTNERS & CO., LLC

By:
/s/ Bruce Jordan
 
Date
3/10/2010
 
Name: Bruce Jordan
Title: President


NANOVIRICIDES, INC.

By:
/s/ Anil R. Diwan
 
Date
3/10/2010
 

Name:
Anil R. Diwan
   
Title:
President
 
 
10

 
 
EXHIBIT A

INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION


For purposes of this Exhibit A, unless the context otherwise requires, “Midtown” shall include Midtown, any affiliated entity, and each of their respective officers, directors, employees, partners and controlling persons within the meaning of the federal securities laws and the successors, assigns, heirs and personal representatives of the foregoing persons (collectively, the “Indemnified Persons”).

The Company shall indemnify, defend and hold Midtown harmless against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, any legal or other expenses incurred in connection with investigating, preparing to defend or defending against any action, claim, suit or proceeding, whether commenced or threatened and whether or not Midtown is a party thereto, or in appearing or preparing for appearance as a witness), based upon, relating to or arising out of or in connection with advice or services rendered or to be rendered pursuant to the Agreement, the transaction contemplated thereby or Midtown’s actions or inactions in connection with any such advice, services or transaction (including, but not limited to, any liability arising out of (i) any misstatement or alleged misstatement of a material fact in any offering materials and (ii) any omission or alleged omission from any offering materials, including, without limitation of a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading), except to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability, cost or expense results solely from information provided in writing by Midtown for inclusion in the Registration Statement. If for any reason the foregoing indemnification is unavailable to Midtown or insufficient to hold it harmless, then the Company shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by Midtown as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and its stockholders on the one hand and Midtown on the other hand, or, if such allocation is not permitted by applicable law, not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company and Midtown, as well as any r elevant equitable considerations; provided, however, that, to the extent permitted by applicable law, Midtown shall not be responsible for amounts which in the aggregate are in excess of the amount of all fees actually received from the Company in connection with the engagement. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (as such term has been interpreted under Section 11(f) of the Securities Act of 1933) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. Relative benefits to Midtown, on the one hand, and the Company and its stockholders, on the other hand, with respect to the engagement shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as (J) the total value paid or proposed to be paid or received or proposed to be received by the Company or its stockholders, as die case may be, pursuant to the potential transaction, whether or not consummated, contemplated by the engagement bears to (ii) all fees paid to Midtown by the Company in connection with the engagement. Midtown shall not have any liability to the Company in connection with the engagement, except to the extent of its gross negligence or willful misconduct.

The Company also agrees to promptly upon demand reimburse Midtown for its legal and other expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating, preparing to defend, or defending any lawsuits, investigations, claims or other proceedings in connection with any matter referred to in or otherwise contemplated by the Agreement; provided, however, that in the event a final judicial determination is made to the effect that Midtown is not entitled to indemnification hereunder, Midtown will remit to the Company any amounts that have been so reimbursed.

 
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The Company shall not be liable for any settlement of any action, claim, suit or proceeding (or for any related losses, damages, liabilities, costs or expenses) if such settlement is effectuated without its written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Company further agrees that it will not settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any pending or threatened action, claim, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not Midtown is a party therein) unless the Company has obtained an unconditional release of Midtown, from all liability arising therefrom. The reimbursement, indemnity and contribution obligations of the Company set forth in this Agreement shall be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have to Midtown.

Any Indemnified Persons that are not signatories to this Agreement shall be deemed to be third party beneficiaries of this Agreement.

 
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EX-4.1 3 ex4_1.htm EXHIBIT 4.1 ex4_1.htm

Exhibit 4.1

ROSS MILLER
Secretary of State
204 North Carson Street, Suite 1
Carson City, Nevada 89701-4520
(775) 684 5708
Website: www.nvsos.gov

 
 
Certificate of Designation
(PURSUANT TO NRS 78.1955)
 
 
 

USE BLACK INK ONLY - DO NOT HIGHLIGHT
ABOVE SPACE IS FOR OFFICE USE ONLY

Certificate of Designation For
Nevada Profit Corporations
(Pursuant to NRS 78.1955)
1.  Name of corporation:

NANOVIRICIDES, INC.

2.  By resolution of the board of directors pursuant to a provision in the articles of incorporation this certificate establishes the following regarding the voting powers, designations, preferences, limitations, restrictions and relative rights of the following class or series of stock.

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION, RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES
OF
SERIES B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
OF
NANOVIRICIDES, INC.

1. Designation.  The designation of the series of preferred stock created hereby shall be "Series B Convertible Preferred Stock" (the "Series B Preferred Stock") and the number of shares constituting the Series B Preferred Stock shall be 1,000,000 shares, par value $0.001 per share.

(balance attached)

3.  Effective date of filing: (optional)
 
(must not be later than 90 days after the certificate is filed)
4.   Signature: (required)
 
X /s/ Anil R. Diwan,
 
Signature of Officer
 
Filing Fee: $175.00
 
IMPORTANT: Failure to include any of the above information and submit with the proper fees may cause this filing to be rejected.
 
This form must be accompanied by appropriate fees.
Nevada Secretary of State Stock Designation
Revised: 3-6-09

 
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CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION, RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES
OF
SERIES B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
OF
NANOVIRICIDES, INC.

(Continued)

2.             Certain Definitions. For the purposes of the Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights which embodies this resolution, unless the context otherwise requires, capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined in such Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights shall have the following meanings (with terms defined in the singular having comparable meanings when used in the plural):

“Additional Shares of Common Stock” shall mean all shares (including treasury shares) of common stock issued or sold by the Company after the date hereof, whether or not subsequently reacquired or retired by the Company, other than (i) shares of common stock issued upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock or (ii) shares of common stock issued concurrently with the issuance of the Series B Preferred Stock to the Holders thereof.

“Balance of Series B Preferred Stock” shall mean the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by any Holder for which a conversion hereunder has not been completed at the time the Balance of Series B Preferred Stock is calculated.

“Business Day” shall mean any day on which banks are open for business in New York, New York (other than a Saturday or Sunday), provided that any reference to “days” (unless Business Days are specified) shall mean calendar days.

“Commission” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor federal agency having similar powers.

“Common Stock” shall mean the common stock of the Company, par value $.001 per share, and any stock into which such stock shall have been converted or changed or any stock resulting from any reclassification of such stock and all other stock of any class or classes (however designated) of the Company, the holders of which shall have the right, without limitation as to amount, either to all or to a share of the balance of current dividends and liquidating dividends after the payment of dividends and distributions on any shares entitled to preference.

“Company” shall mean NanoViricides, Inc., a Nevada corporation.

“Conversion Shares” shall mean the shares of Common Stock into which the Series B Convertible Stock are convertible.

“Convertible Security” shall mean with respect to the Company any evidence of indebtedness, shares of stock (other than Common Stock) or other securities directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock.


 
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“Event of Default” shall mean the Company’s failure to provide written instructions to deliver shares of Common Stock to the Company’s transfer agent for its Common Stock within two (2) Business Days of a Conversion Date and the Company’s voluntary or involuntary, or a third party’s, petition for bankruptcy protection for the Company or for an assignment of assets for benefit of the Company’s creditors.

“Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

“Floor” shall mean $0.20 (as the same may be proportionately adjusted in respect of any stock split, stock dividend, combination, recapitalization or the like with respect to the Common Stock)

“Holder” shall mean a holder of the Series B Preferred Stock.

“Market Trigger Event” shall mean any instance of the 20-day VWAP falling below the Floor on its principal Trading Market.

“Options” shall mean rights, options or warrants to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire Common Stock, Additional Shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities.

“Other Securities” shall mean, when referring to the Company, any stock (other than Company Common Stock) and any other securities of the Company or any other Person (corporate or otherwise) which the holder of Series B Preferred Stock shall at any time be entitled to receive, or shall have received, upon conversion of Series B Preferred Stock, in lieu of or in addition to Common Stock, or which at any time shall be issuable or shall have been issued in exchange for or in replacement of Common Stock or Other Securities.

“Per Share Conversion Price” shall be an amount equal to the lower of (i) the daily VWAP for the ten consecutive Trading Days ending on the last Trading Day immediately preceding a Conversion Date multiplied by 0.85 or (ii) the daily VWAP for the Trading Day immediately preceding a Conversion Date multiplied by 0.88.

“Registration Statement” means the registration statement of the Company, Commission File No. 333-165221, as the same may amended from time to time, covering the issuance and sale to the Holder, and the resale by the Holder, of the Conversion Shares.

“Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

“Series B Purchase Price” shall mean $10.00, as the same shall be proportionately adjusted in respect of any stock split, stock dividend, combination, recapitalization or the like.

“Trading Day” means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for trading.

“Trading Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the NYSE AMEX, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange or the OTC Bulletin Board (or any successors to any of the foregoing).


 
3

 

“Trigger Event” shall mean

(a)            a default of any obligations of the Company under any agreement with a Holder, including with limitation, a breach of a representation, warranty, covenant or other obligation;

(b)            a non-appealable judgment against the Company in favor of a third party, or a default on an obligation to a third party in an amount (or cumulative combined amounts) of at least Five Hundred Thousand dollars ($500,000);

(c)            the Company’s failure to maintain its status as a reporting company under the Exchange Act;

(d)            the Company’s failure to file on a timely basis all reports required by the Commission;

(e)            a halt, suspension or limitation of trading in the Common Stock on any Trading Market or by the Commission or delisting, if applicable, on any national exchange;

(f)             a Market Price Trigger Event;

(g)            the Company’s failure to maintain DWAC eligibility;

(h)           the failure to deliver shares electronically when any Conversion Shares or shares of Common Stock paid as dividends are required to be delivered to the Holder; or

(i)             the occurrence of any Event of Default.

“VWAP” shall mean the volume weighted average of actual trading prices measured in hundredths of cents of the Common Stock of the Company.

4.             Voting Rights:  The Holder of the Series B Preferred Shares shall not be entitled to vote on matters which shareholders of the Company are entitled to vote, except as otherwise provided by the Nevada corporation statute; provided, however so long as any shares of the Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, the vote or consent of the Holders of at least 66 2/3% of the shares of the Series B Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, voting as a separate class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or by vote at any meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary for any action which:

(a)          Alters or changes the rights, preferences privileges of the Series B Preferred Stock;

(b)          Creates any new class or series of shares having rights, preferences or privileges senior to or on parity with the Series B Preferred Stock;

(c)          Increases or decreases the authorized number or shares of the Series B Preferred Stock;

 
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(d)           Results in the redemption or repurchase of 500,000 or more shares of Common Stock (other than pursuant to equity incentive agreements with service providers giving the Company the right to repurchase shares upon the termination of services at prices at or below the price initially paid by the service provider),

(e)           Amends or waives any provision of the Company’s Articles of Incorporation or By-laws in a manner adverse to the Series B Preferred Stock;

(f)            Results in the payment or declaration of any dividend on any shares of Common or Series A Preferred Stock; or

(g)           Issues debt in excess of $500,000, except for debt incurred in the acquisition of equipment and securitized by the equipment only; or debt that does not have any rights prior to the Series B Preferred Stock.

5.             Dividends.  From and after the date of the issuance of any shares of Series B Preferred Stock, dividends at the rate per annum of 10% per share shall accrue on such shares of Series B Preferred Stock (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization with respect to the Series B Preferred Stock) (the “Accruing Dividends”).  Accruing Dividends shall accrue from day to day, whether or not declared, and shall be cumulative.  Such Accruing Dividends shall be payable on each Conversion Date, either i n cash or in Common Stock, at the Company’s option.  The Common Stock issued as Accruing Dividends hereunder shall be valued at 85% of the 10-day VWAP determined on the Trading Date immediately preceding the dividend date.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, Accruing Dividends may only be paid in Common Stock to the extent the sale of such Common Stock to the Series B Preferred Stock holder and the resale of such Common Stock by the Series B Preferred Stock holder is covered by the Registration Statement and the Registration Statement is in full force and effect.  Delivery of such Common Stock must be made by the DTC DWAC system.  Any Accruing Dividends that cannot be paid in Common Stock pursuant to the foregoing sentence shall be paid in cash. The person or persons entitled to receive the shares of Common Stock issuable as Accruing Dividends shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stoc k issuable as Accruing Dividends from and after the date such Common Stock is required to be issued. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a Trigger Event that is not cured within 30 days of the occurrence thereof and in the event of a Market Price Trigger Event that is not cured within 60 days of the occurrence thereof, the Accruing Dividend rate shall automatically, without notice or the necessity of any action, increase to 18% from 10%.


 
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6.             Conversion.

(a)           Commencing on the date of execution of this Certificate of Designation and every fourteenth (14th) day thereafter (or, if such day is not a Trading Day, then the first day thereafter that is a Trading Day) (each, a “Conversion Date”), 60,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock (or such lesser number of Shares that remains unconverted (or such other greater number as may be agreed upon by the Purchaser and the Company in amounts of 5,000 shares) shall be automatically converted into shares of Common Stock, of the Company, subject to the conditions to conversion set forth herein and in accordance with Section 6(c) below.

(b)           No conversion shall occur on a Conversion Date unless the following conditions are met:

(i)  the 20-Day VWAP as calculated with respect to such Conversion Date shall equal or exceed the Floor; and

(ii)  the Registration Statement shall be in full force and effect.

(iii)  trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended by the Commission or the Company’s principal Trading Market, and, at any time prior to the Conversion Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg L.P. shall not have been suspended or limited, or minimum prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are reported by such service, or on any Trading Market, nor shall a banking moratorium have been declared either by the United States or New York State authorities, nor shall there have occurred any material outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity of such magnitude in its effect on, or any material adverse change in, any financial market which, in each case, in the reasonable judgment of the holder of the Series B Preferred Stock , makes it impracticable or inadvisable to sell the Conversion Shares issuable in connection with such conversion.

(c)           For each Conversion Date for which all conditions to conversion have been satisfied, each Share shall be convertible into the number of shares of Common Stock that results from dividing the Series B Purchase Price plus all Accrued Dividends that are unpaid on such Conversion Date by the Per Share Conversion Price in effect at the time of conversion for each Share being converted.  On each Conversion Date that occurs, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Holder the number of Conversion Shares issuable on each such Conversion Date, registered in the name of the Holder, via the DTC DWAC system.


 
6

 

(d)           If, with respect to any Conversion Date, the Floor is not met or the Registration Statement is not in full force and effect, then no conversion of Shares will occur on such Conversion Date.  With respect to any Conversion Date on which no conversion of Shares occurs due to the failure of the Registration Statement to be in full force and effect, the redemption and other rights set forth in this Certificate of Designation shall be available to the Purchaser.  With respect to any Conversion Date on which no conversion of Shares occurs due to the failure of the Floor to be met, the Shares not converted on such Conversion Date shall be added to the Shares to be converted on the following Conversion Date to the extent that such does not cause any Holde r to have beneficial ownership (as defined in the Exchange Act) of more than 4.99% of the equity securities of the Company.  Shares that are not converted due to the application of the immediately preceding sentence shall be added to the next succeeding Conversion Date to the extent the conditions to conversion thereof are satisfied, until all such Shares have been converted.

(e)           Each conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock shall be accomplished without any requirement on the part of the Holder to deliver a certificate or certificates representing the shares to be converted on the applicable Conversion Date.  Upon any conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock, the Company shall provide irrevocable instructions to its transfer agent for Common Stock instructing the transfer agent to deliver, via the DWAC DTC system, the number of Conversion Shares to be issued to the Holder at such Conversion Date.

(f)            Record Holder. The person or persons entitled to receive the shares of Common Stock issuable upon a conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock from and after the Conversion Date.

(g)           Reservation of Common Stock. The Company shall reserve out of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock that number of its shares of Common Stock as shall be sufficient to effect the conversion of all outstanding shares of the Series B Preferred Stock.

(h)          Termination of Rights on Conversion. All shares of the Series B Preferred Stock converted as herein provided shall no longer be deemed to be outstanding, and all rights with respect to such shares, including the rights, if any, to receive dividends, notices and to vote, shall immediately cease and terminate on conversion, except only the right of the holders thereof to receive shares of Common Stock in exchange therefor. Any shares of Series B Preferred Stock so converted shall be retired and canceled and shall not be reissued, and the Company may from time-to-time take such appropriate action as may be necessary to reduce the number of shares of authorized Series B Preferred Stock accordingly.

(i)            Adjustment for Reclassification, Exchange, or Substitution. If the Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock shall be changed into the same or a different number of shares of any class or classes of stock, whether by capital reorganization, reclassification, or otherwise (other than a subdivision or combination of shares or stock dividend, or a reorganization, merger, consolidation, change of control, share exchange or sale of assets, as provided for below), then and in each such event the holder of each share of Series B Preferred Stock shall have the right thereafter to convert such share into the kind and amount of shares of stock and other securities and property rec eivable upon such reorganization, reclassification, or other change, by holders of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of Series B Preferred Stock might have been converted immediately prior to such reorganization, reclassification, or change, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.


 
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(j)           Adjustment for Merger, Reorganization, Change of Control, etc. In case of any consolidation, merger or share exchange of the Company with or into another corporation or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company to another corporation or in the event that there is a change of control, then each share of Series B Preferred Stock shall thereafter be convertible into the kind and amount of shares of stock or other securities or property to which a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock of the Company deliverable upon conversion of such Series B Preferred Stock would have been entitled upon such consolidation, merger, share exchange, sale or change of control; and, in such cas e, equitable adjustment shall be made in the application of the provisions in this Section 6 set forth with respect to the rights and interest thereafter of the Holders, to the end that the provisions set forth in this Section 6 (including provisions with respect to changes in and other adjustments of the Per Share Conversion Price) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to any shares of stock or other property thereafter deliverable upon the conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock.

(k)           Adjustment to Conversion Price Due to Stock Split, Stock Dividend, etc. If, prior to the Conversion of all of the Series B Preferred Stock, (A) the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock is increased by a stock split, a stock dividend on the Common Stock, a reclassification of the Common Stock, or the distribution to holders of Common Stock of Options entitling them to subscribe for or purchase Common Stock at less than the then current market price thereof (based upon the subscription or exercise price of such Options at the time of the issuance thereof), the Per Share Conversion Price shall be proportionately reduced, or (B) the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock is decreased by a reve rse stock split, combination or reclassification of shares, the Per Share Conversion Price shall be proportionately increased.  In such event, the Company shall notify the Transfer Agent of such change on or before the effective date thereof.

7.             Remedies.

(a)           Automatically, without the necessity of notice or any other action,

(i)           upon the first occurrence of any Trigger Event, other than a Market Price Trigger Event, that is not cured within 30 days of the occurrence of such Trigger Event, (A) the Balance of Series B Preferred Stock shall increase by five (5) percent and (B) the Accruing Dividend shall increase to eighteen (18%) percent as described in Section 5 of this Certificate;


 
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(ii)           upon the first occurrence of any Market Price Trigger Event, the Balance of the Series B Preferred Stock shall increase by ten (10) percent;

(iii)           upon the first occurrence of any Market Price Trigger Event that is not cured within sixty (60) days of the occurrence of such Trigger Event, the Accruing Dividend shall increase to eighteen (18) percent as described in Section 5 of this Certificate.

(b)           On the occurrence of an Event of Default, any holder of Series B Preferred Stock may pursue any or all of the remedies available to it under law, or in equity, either simultaneously or in any combination or order, and shall also have:

(i)           a first right of refusal on any offers for the purchase of the Company or its assets or a merger, combination, recapitalization or the like that values the Company at less than the VWAP on the Trading Day prior to the day such value is determined of the outstanding Common Stock, any Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exercise of a Convertible Security and the Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of the Balance of Series B Preferred Stock, plus all unpaid Accruing Dividends.

(ii)           if the Event of Default is not cured within 90 days of the occurrence thereof, the right to solicit offers for a sale of the equity or assets of the Company or a merger, consolidation, combination or other comparable transaction, from interested parties, and the Company shall have an obligation to enter into good faith negotiations with respect thereto, designed and intended to result in a consummation of such transaction.

(c)           Upon the failure of the Registration Statement to be in full force and effect (a “Registration Statement Default”) the Balance of Series B Preferred Stock shall be redeemed by the Company out of funds lawfully available therefor at a price equal to the greater of the Series B Purchase Price per share or 115% of the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding such redemption, plus, in either event, all accrued but unpaid Accruing Dividends whether or not declared (the “Redemption Price”), in a lump sum within 10 days of the Registration Statement Default.  The date of such payment shall be referred to as a “Redemption Date”.  If the Company does not have sufficien t funds legally available to redeem, on the Redemption Date, all of the Balance Series B Preferred Stock, the Company shall redeem a pro rata portion of each Holder’s Series B Preferred Stock out of funds legally available therefor, based on the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares to be redeemed if the legally available funds were sufficient to redeem all such shares, and shall redeem the remaining shares to have been redeemed as soon as practicable after the Company has funds legally available therefor.  Any shares of Series B Preferred Stock that are redeemed or otherwise acquired by the Company shall be automatically and immediately cancelled and retired and shall not be reissued, sold or transferred.  The Company may not exercise any rights granted to the Holders following redemption.


 
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8.           Curative Provision.    If at any time conditions shall arise by reason of action taken by the Company which are not adequately covered by the other provisions hereof and which might materially and adversely affect the rights of the holders of Series B Preferred Stock or if at any time any such conditions are expected to arise by reason of any action contemplated by the Company, the Company shall mail a written notice briefly describing the action contemplated and the material adverse effects of such action on the rights of the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock at least thirty (30) calendar days prior to the effective date of such a ction, and an appraiser selected by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Series B Preferred Stock shall give its opinion as to the adjustment, if any (not inconsistent with the standards established in this Section 8) of the Per Share Conversion Price (including, if necessary, any adjustment as to the securities into which shares of Series B Preferred Stock may thereafter be convertible) and any distribution which is or would be required to preserve without dilution the rights of the Holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock; provided, however, that the Company, after receipt of the determination by such appraiser, shall have the right to select an additional appraiser, in which case the adjustment shall be equal to the average of the adjustments recommended by each such appraiser. The Board of Directors shall make the adjustment recommended forthwith upon the receipt of such opinion or opinions or the taking of any such action contemplated, as the case may be.

9.            Issuance Taxes. The issuance of certificates for shares of Common Stock on any conversion of Series B Preferred Stock shall be made without charge to the holders thereof for any documentary stamp or similar taxes that may be payable in respect of the issue or delivery of such certificate, provided that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance and delivery of any such certificate upon conversion in a name other than that of the holder of such shares of Series B Preferred Stock so converted and the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver such certificates or until the person or persons requesting the issuance thereof who is not a Series B Preferred Stock holder shall have paid to the Company the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Company that such tax has been paid or is otherwise not owing.

10.           Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up.  For purposes of the Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights, the shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to a liquidation preference with the Common Stock and the other classes of the Company’s securities upon the liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company.


 
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11.           Miscellaneous Provisions.

(a)           Closing of Books. The Company will at no time close its transfer books against the transfer of any shares of Series B Preferred Stock or of any share of the Common Stock issued or issuable upon the conversion of Series B Preferred Stock.

(b)          Headings of Subdivisions. The headings of the various Sections and other subdivisions hereof are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of any of the provisions hereof.

(c)           Severability of Provisions. If any voting powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights of the Series B Preferred Stock and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereon set forth in the Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights embodying this resolution is invalid, unlawful or incapable of being enforced by reason of any rule of law or public policy, all other powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights of Series B Preferred Stock and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereon set forth therein which can be given effect without the invalid, unlawful or unenforceable voting powers, preferences and relat ive, participating, optional and other special rights of Series B Preferred Stock and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereon shall, nevertheless, remain in full force and effect, and no voting powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of Series B Preferred Stock and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereon herein set forth shall be deemed dependent upon any other such voting powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of Series B Preferred Stock and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereon unless so expressed herein.

 
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EX-10.1 4 ex10_1.htm EXHIBIT 10.1 ex10_1.htm

Exhibit 10.1

SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT

This Securities Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”), dated as of May 11, 2010, is made by and between NanoViricides, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), and Seaside 88, LP, a Florida limited partnership (the “Purchaser”).

WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant to the Registration Statement (as defined below), the Company desires to issue and sell to the Purchaser, and the Purchaser desires to purchase from the Company, securities of the Company as more fully described in this Agreement.

NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Purchaser agree as follows:

ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS

1.1            Definitions.  In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, for all purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings set forth in this Section 1.1:

20-Day VWAP” means the daily volume weighted average of actual trading prices measured in hundredths of cents of the Common Stock of the Company on the Trading Market for the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Days ending on the last Trading Day immediately preceding a Conversion Date.

Acquiring Person” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.4.

Action” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(j).

Additional Shares” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.3.

Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.

Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company.

Business Day” means any day except any Saturday, any Sunday, any day which is a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.

Certificate of Designation” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.1(a).

Closing” means the Initial Closing and, if applicable, the Follow-on Closing.

 
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Closing Dates” means the Initial Closing Date and, if applicable, the Follow-On Closing Date.

Commission” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

Common Stock” means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, and any other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.

Common Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or its Subsidiaries that would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.

Company Counsel” means Tarter Krinsky & Drogin LLP, 1350 Broadway, New York, NY 10018.

Conversion Date” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.6.

Conversion Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issued or issuable to the Purchaser upon conversion of the Shares.

Disclosure Schedules” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the introduction to Section 3.1.

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Floor” shall mean $0.20 (as the same may be proportionately adjusted in respect of any stock split, stock dividend, combination, recapitalization or the like with respect to the Common Stock).

Follow-On Closing” means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Additional Shares in the Follow-On Offering pursuant to Section 2.3.

Follow-On Closing Date” means the Trading Day on which all of the conditions precedent to (i) the Purchaser’s obligations to pay the Subscription Amount for the Additional Shares and (ii) the Company’s obligations to deliver the Additional Shares have been satisfied or waived, but in no event later than the Trading Day that is six months following the final Conversion Date.

Follow-On Offering” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.3.

GAAP” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).

 
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Initial Closing” means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Initial Shares pursuant to Section 2.2.

Initial Closing Date” means the Trading Day on which all of the Transaction Documents have been executed and delivered by the applicable parties thereto, and all conditions precedent to (i) the Purchaser’s obligations to pay the Subscription Amount for the Initial Shares and (ii) the Company’s obligations to deliver the Initial Shares, in each case, have been satisfied or waived, but in no event later than the third Trading Day following the date hereof.

Initial Shares” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.2.

Intellectual Property Rights” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(o).

 “Liens” means a lien, charge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction.

Material Adverse Effect” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(b).

Per Share Purchase Price” equals $10.00, subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations and other similar transactions that occur after the date of this Agreement.

Per Share Conversion Price” shall be an amount equal to the lower of (i) the daily volume weighted average of actual trading prices measured in hundredths of cents of the Common Stock of the Company on the Trading Market for the ten consecutive Trading Days ending on the last Trading Day immediately preceding a Conversion Date multiplied by 0.85 and (ii) the daily volume weighted average of actual trading prices measured in hundredths of cents of the Common Stock of the Company on the Trading Market for the Trading Day immediately preceding a Conversion Date multiplied by 0.88.

Permits” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(m).

Person” means an individual, corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.

Prospectus Supplement” means the supplement or supplements to the base prospectus contained in the Registration Statement to be filed in connection with the sale to the Purchaser, and the resale by the Purchaser, of the Securities.

 “Purchaser Party” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.7.

Registration Statement” means the registration statement of the Company, Commission File No. 333-165221, as the same may amended from time to time, covering the issuance and sale to the Purchaser, and the resale by the Purchaser, of the Securities.

Required Approvals” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(e).

 
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Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.

Rule 424” means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.

SEC Reports” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).

Securities” means the Shares and the Conversion Shares.

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Series B Stock” means the shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value per share, of the Company with such rights and preferences set forth in the Certificate of Designations attached hereto as Exhibit A and made a part hereof.

Shares” means the shares of Series B Stock issued to the Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement, including the Initial Shares and, if applicable, the Additional Shares.

Short Sales” means all “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act (but shall not be deemed to include the location and/or reservation of borrowable shares of Common Stock)

Subscription Amount” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.4(b)(ii).

Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Company as set forth on Schedule 3.1(a) and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company formed or acquired after the date hereof.

Trading Day” means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for trading.

Trading Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the NYSE AMEX, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange or the OTC Bulletin Board (or any successors to any of the foregoing).

Transaction Documents” means this Agreement and all schedules hereto (including the Disclosure Schedules), the Certificate of Designation and any other documents or agreements executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder.

 
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Transfer Agent” means Corporate Stock Transfer, Inc., the current transfer agent of the Company, with a mailing address of 3200 Cherry Creek Drive South, Suite 430, Denver, CO 80209 and a facsimile number of (302) 282-5800, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.

ARTICLE II.
PURCHASE AND SALE

2.1           Sale and Issuance of the Series B Stock.

(a)      The Company shall adopt and file with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada on or before the Initial Closing Date the Certificate of Designation for the Series B Stock in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof (the “Certificate of Designation”).

(b)      On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at each Closing the Purchaser agrees to purchase, and the Company agrees to sell, the applicable number of shares of the Series B Stock at the Per Share Purchase Price.

2.2           Initial Closing.  On the Initial Closing Date, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, the Company shall issue and sell to the Purchaser, in book entry form to be maintained by the Company, and the Purchaser shall purchase from the Company, 500,000 shares of Series B Stock (the “Initial Shares”) at the Per Share Purchase Price.  Upon satisfaction or waiver of the covenants and conditions set forth in Sections 2.4 and 2.5, the Initial Closing shall occur remotely via the exchange of documents and signatures on the Initial Closing Date.

2.3           Follow-On Offering.  At any time during the period commencing on the final Conversion Date and for six months thereafter upon notice to the Company, the Purchaser may purchase, on the same terms and subject to the same conditions as those contained herein, up to 500,000 additional shares of Series B Stock (the “Additional Shares”) from the Company (the “Follow-On Offering”).  On the Follow-On Closing Date, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, the Company shall issue and sell to the Purchaser, and the Purcha ser shall purchase from the Company, the Additional Shares at the Per Share Purchase Price.  Upon satisfaction or waiver of the covenants and conditions set forth in Sections 2.4 and 2.5, the Follow-On Closing shall occur remotely via the exchange of documents and signatures on the Follow-On Closing Date.

2.4           Deliveries.

(a)           On or prior to each Closing Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Purchaser the following:

(i)           solely on the Initial Closing Date, this Agreement duly executed by the Company;

(ii)           the opinion of Company Counsel, substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto;

 
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(iii)           an officer’s certificate of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto; and

(iv)           a certificate evidencing the number of Shares to be purchased by the Purchaser at such Closing, registered in the name of the Purchaser.

(b)           On or prior to each Closing Date, the Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company the following:

(i)            solely on the Initial Closing Date, this Agreement duly executed by the Purchaser; and

(ii)           funds in United States Dollars in an amount equal to the Per Share Purchase Price multiplied by the number of Shares to be purchased by the Purchaser at such Closing (the “Subscription Amount”) by wire transfer to the account as specified in writing by the Company.

2.5           Closing Conditions.

(a)           The obligations of the Company hereunder to sell Shares at the Initial Closing and, if applicable, the Follow-On Closing are subject to the fulfillment of each of the following conditions, unless otherwise waived by the Company:

(i)            the representations and warranties of the Purchaser contained herein shall be true and correct as of the Closing Date (unless such representations and warranties speak as of a specific date, in which case they shall be true and correct as of such date);

(ii)           the Purchaser shall have performed and complied with all obligations, covenants and agreements of the Purchaser required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date; and

(iii)          the Purchaser shall have delivered the items set forth in Section 2.4(b) of this Agreement applicable for such Closing.

(b)           The obligations of the Purchaser hereunder to purchase Shares at the Initial Closing and, if applicable, the Follow-On Closing, are subject to the fulfillment of each of the following conditions, unless otherwise waived by the Purchaser:

(i)            the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein shall be true and correct as of the Closing Date (unless such representations and warranties speak as of a specific date, in which case they shall be true and correct as of such date);

(ii)           the Company shall have performed and complied with all obligations, covenants and agreements of the Company required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date;

 
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(iii)           the Company shall have delivered the items set forth in Section 2.4(a) of this Agreement applicable for such Closing;

(iv)           the Company shall have obtained all authorizations, approvals and permits, if any, of any Person required in connection with the lawful issuance and sale of the Shares to the Purchaser at such Closing, and all such authorizations, approvals and permits shall be effective as of such Closing;

(v)           there shall have been no Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company since the date hereof;

(vi)          the Registration Statement shall be in full force and effect; and

(vii)         from the date hereof to the Closing Date, trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended by the Commission or the Company’s principal Trading Market, and, at any time prior to the Closing Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg L.P. shall not have been suspended or limited, or minimum prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are reported by such service, or on any Trading Market, nor shall a banking moratorium have been declared either by the United States or New York State authorities, nor shall there have occurred any material outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity of such magnitude in its effect on, or any material adverse change in, any financial market which, in ea ch case, in the reasonable judgment of the Purchaser, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to purchase the Shares at the Closing.

2.6      Automatic Conversion of Shares; Conversion Dates; Per Share Conversion Price.

(a)           Each of the Company and Purchaser agrees that, commencing on the Initial Closing Date and every fourteenth (14th) day thereafter (or, if such day in not a Trading Day, then the first day thereafter that is a Trading Day) (each, a “Conversion Date”), 60,000 Shares (or such lesser number of Shares that remains unconverted) shall automatically convert, without any action on the part of the Purchaser, into shares of Common Stock of the Company, subject to the conditions to conversion set forth herein.

(b)           No conversion shall occur on a Conversion Date unless the following conditions are met:

(i)            the 20-Day VWAP as calculated with respect to such Conversion Date shall equal or exceed the Floor;

(ii)           the Registration Statement shall be in full force and effect; and

(iii)           as of the Conversion Date, trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended by the Commission or the Company’s principal Trading Market, and, at any time prior to the Conversion Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg L.P. shall not have been suspended or limited, or minimum prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are reported by such service, or on any Trading Market, nor shall a banking moratorium have been declared either by the United States or New York State authorities, nor shall there have occurred any material outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity of such magnitude in its effect on, or any material adverse change in, any financial market which, in ea ch case, in the reasonable judgment of the Purchaser, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to sell the Conversion Shares issuable in connection with such conversion.

 
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(c)           For each Conversion Date for which all conditions to conversion have been satisfied, each Share shall be convertible into the number of shares of Common Stock that results from dividing the Per Share Purchase Price by the Per Share Conversion Price in effect at the time of conversion for each Share being converted.  The Per Share Conversion Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in the Certificate of Designation.  On each Conversion Date that occurs, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Purchaser the number of Conversion Shares issuable on each such Conversion Date, registered in the name of the Purchaser, via the DTC DWAC system, as specified on the signature page hereto.

(d)           If, with respect to any Conversion Date, the Floor is not met or the Registration Statement is not in full force and effect, then no conversion of Shares will occur on such Conversion Date.  With respect to any Conversion Date on which no conversion of Shares occurs due to the failure of the Registration Statement to be in full force and effect, the redemption rights set forth in the Certificate of Designation shall be available to the Purchaser with respect to such Securities.  With respect to any Conversion Date on which no conversion of Shares occurs due to the failure of the Floor to be met, the Shares not converted on such Conversion Date shall be added to the Shares to be converted on the following Conversion Date.

(e)           In connection with each conversion on a Conversion Date, the Company shall provide irrevocable instructions to the Transfer Agent instructing the Transfer Agent to deliver, via the DWAC DTC system, the number of Conversion Shares to be issued to the Purchaser at each such Conversion Date, registered in the name of the Purchaser as specified on the signature page hereto.

2.7           Ownership Limitation.  In no event, as a result of any conversion or otherwise, shall the Purchaser own, beneficially or of record, more than 4.99% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock of the Company.

ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

3.1           Representations and Warranties of the Company.  Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedules, which Disclosure Schedules may be updated in connection with the Follow-On Closing and which shall be deemed a part hereof and shall qualify any representation made herein to the extent of the disclosure contained in the corresponding section of the Disclosure Schedules, the Company hereby makes the following representations and warranties to the Purchaser:

 
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(a)           Subsidiaries.  All of the direct and indirect Subsidiaries of the Company are set forth on Schedule 3.1(a).  The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any Liens, and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase such securities.  If the Company has no subsidiaries, all other references to the Subsidiaries or any of them in the Transaction Documents shall be disregarded.

(b)           Organization and Qualification.  Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, with the requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted.  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation or default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents.  Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse effect on (i) the legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction Document, (ii) the results of operations, assets, business, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under any Transaction Document (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “Material Adverse Effect”).  No Action has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification.

(c)           Authorization; Enforcement.  The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder.  The execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is required by the Company, the Board of Directors or the Company’s stockh olders in connection therewith other than in connection with the Required Approvals (as defined below).  Each Transaction Document to which it is a party has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with its terms, will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except: (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.

 
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(d)           No Conflicts.  The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including without limitation the issuance and sale of the Securities), do not and will not: (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the prop erties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected, except in the case of clause (ii), such as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(e)           Filings, Consents and Approvals.  The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority or other Person in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other than: (i) the filings required pursuant to Section 4.3 of this Agreement, and (ii) such filings, if any, as are required to be made under applicable state securities laws (collectively, the “Required Approvals”).

(f)           Issuance of the Securities.  The Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable Transaction Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company other than restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents. The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock, solely for the purpose of effecting the conversion of the Shares on each Conversion Date, such number of its shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be sufficient to effect the  ;conversion of all outstanding Shares.  The issuance by the Company to the Purchaser, and the resale by the Purchaser, of the Securities have been registered under the Securities Act and all of the Conversion Shares when delivered will be freely transferable and tradable on the Trading Market by the Purchaser without restriction (other than any restrictions arising solely from an act or omission of the Purchaser).  The Registration Statement is effective and available for the issuance or resale of the Securities thereunder and the Company has not received any notice that the Commission has issued or intends to issue a stop-order with respect to the Registration Statement or that the Commission otherwise has suspended or withdrawn the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, either temporarily or permanently, or intends or has threatened in writing to do so.  The “Plan of Distribution” section under the Registration Statement as supplemented by the Prospect us Supplement permits the issuance and sale or resale of the Securities, including the Conversion Shares.

 
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(g)           Capitalization.  The capitalization of the Company is as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g), which Schedule 3.1(g) shall also include the number of shares of Common Stock owned beneficially, and of record, by Affiliates of the Company as of the date hereof.  The Company has not issued any capital stock since its most recently filed periodic or current report under the Exchange Act, other than in payment for goods or services, or pursuant to the Company’s employee compensation agreements, the exercise of employee stock options under the Company’s stock option plans, the issuance of shares of Common Stock to employees pursuant to the Company’s employee stock purchase plans and pursuant to the conversion and/or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents outstanding as of the date of the most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act.  No Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate in the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.  Except as a result of the purchase and sale of the Securities or as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g), there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire any shares of Common Stock, or co ntracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents.  The issuance and sale of the Securities will not obligate the Company to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any Person (other than the Purchaser) and will not result in a right of any holder of Company securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under any of such securities.  All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws, and none of such outstanding shares was issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities.  There are no stockholder agreements, voting agreements or other similar agreements with respect to the Company’s capital stock to which the Compan y is a party or, to the knowledge of the Company, between or among any of the Company’s stockholders.

(h)           SEC Reports; Financial Statements.  The Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the two years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Company was required by law or regulation to file such material) (the foregoing materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein, being collectively referred to herein as the “SEC Reports”) and any notices, reports or other filings pursuant to applica ble requirements of the Trading Market, on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports and notices, reports or other filings pursuant to applicable requirements of the Trading Market prior to the expiration of any such extension.  As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.  The Company has never been an issuer subject to Rule 144(i) under the Securities Act.  The financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and reg ulations of the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing.  Such financial statements (i) have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (“GAAP”), except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited financial statements may not contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and (ii) fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments.

 
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(i)           Material Changes; Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments.  Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as specifically disclosed in a subsequent SEC Report filed prior to the date hereof: (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company’s financial statements pursuant to GAAP or disclosed in filings made with the Commission, (iii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock and (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company stock option plans.  The Company does not have pending before the Commission any request for confidential treatment of information.  Except for the issuance of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth on Schedule 3.1(i), no event, liability, fact, circumstance, occurrence or development has occurred or exists, or is reasonably expected to occur or exist, with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, properties, ope rations, assets or financial condition, that would be required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable securities laws at the time this representation is made or deemed made that has not been publicly disclosed at least one (1) Trading Day prior to the date that this representation is made.

(j)           Litigation.  There is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or assets before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “Action”) which (i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or the Securities or (ii) could, if there were an unfavorable decision, have or reason ably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any director or officer thereof (in his or her capacity as such), is or has been the subject of any Action involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty.  There has not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission involving the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company (in his or her capacity as such).  The Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act and, to the Company’s knowledge, no proceeding for such purpose is pending before or threatened by the Commission.

 
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(k)           Labor Relations.  No material labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the Company, which dispute could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  None of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ employees is a member of a union that relates to such employee’s relationship with the Company or such Subsidiary, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement, and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe that their relationships with their employees are good.  No executive officer, to the knowledge of the Company, is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any material term of any employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information agreement or non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant in favor of any third party, and the continued employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the foregoing matters.  The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(l)           Compliance.  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary: (i) is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound (whether or not such default or violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any judgment, decree, or order of any court, arbitrator or governmental body or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute, rule, ordinance or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws relating to taxes, environmental protection, occupational health and safety, product quality and safety and employment and labor matters, except in each case as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 
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(m)           Regulatory Permits.  The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local and foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports (“Permits”), except where the failure to possess such Permits could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of Actions relating to the revocation or modification of any Permit.

(n)           Title to Assets.  The Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all real property owned by them and good and marketable title in all personal property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all Liens, except for (i) Liens as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries and (ii) Liens for the payment of federal, state or other taxes, the payment of which is neither delinquent nor subject to penalties.  Any real property and facilities held under lease by th e Company and the Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with which the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance.

(o)           Patents and Trademarks.  The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights, licenses and other intellectual property rights and similar rights as described in the SEC Reports as necessary or material for use in connection with their respective businesses and which the failure to so have could have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “Intellectual Property Rights”).  None of, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received a notice (written or ot herwise) that any of, the Intellectual Property Rights has expired, terminated or been abandoned, or is expected to expire or terminate or be abandoned, within two (2) years from the date of this Agreement.  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, a written notice of a claim or otherwise has any knowledge that the Intellectual Property Rights violate, misappropriate or infringe upon the rights of any Person.  To the knowledge of the Company, all such Intellectual Property Rights are enforceable and there is no existing infringement by another Person of any of the Intellectual Property Rights.  The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all items of intellectual property (whether owned or licensed), except where failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(p)           Insurance.  The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged.  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.

 
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(q)           Transactions With Affiliates and Employees.  Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, none of the officers or directors of the Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee ha s a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner, in each case in excess of $120,000 other than for: (i) payment of salary or consulting fees for services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and (iii) other employee benefits, including stock option agreements under any stock option plan of the Company.

(r)           Sarbanes-Oxley; Internal Accounting Controls.  The Company is and shall be as of each Closing Date in compliance with any and all applicable requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 that are effective as of the date hereof and thereof, and any and all applicable rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder that are effective as of the date hereof and as of such Closing Date.  The Company and the Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company has established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms.

(s)           Certain Fees.  Except for a fee payable to Midtown Partners & Co., LLC, no brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.  The Purchaser shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated herein that may be due in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.

(t)           Investment Company.  The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Shares, will not be or be an Affiliate of, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.  The Company shall conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become an “investment company” subject to registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 
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(u)           Listing and Maintenance Requirements. The Company’s Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act, nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration.  The Company has not, in the 12 months preceding the date hereof, received notice from any Trading Market on which the Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the effect that the Company does not comply with the listing or maintenance requirements of such Trading Ma rket.  The Company is, and has no reason to believe that it will not in the foreseeable future continue to be, in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements. The issuance and sale of the Shares hereunder does not contravene the rules and regulations of the Trading Market.

(v)           Application of Takeover Protections.  The Company and the Board of Directors have taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Company’s certificate of incorporation (or similar charter documents) and the laws of its state of incorporation that is or could become applicable to the Purchaser as a result of the Purchaser and the Company fulfilling their respective obligations or exercising their respective rights under the Transaction Documents, including without limitation as a result of the Compan y’s issuance of the Securities and the Purchaser’s ownership of the Securities.

(w)           Effective Registration Statement.  The Registration Statement has been declared effective by the Commission and remains effective as of the date hereof and the Company knows of no reason why the Registration Statement will not continue to remain effective for the foreseeable future.  The Company is eligible to use Form S-3 registration statements for the issuance of securities.

(x)           Disclosure.  The Company confirms that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf (as such term is used in Regulation FD) has provided the Purchaser or its agents or counsel with any information that constitutes or might reasonably be expected to constitute material, non-public information except insofar as the existence and terms of the proposed transactions hereunder may constitute such information.  The Company understands and confirms that the Purchaser will rely on the foregoing representation in effecting transactions in securities of the Company.  All of the disclosure furnished by or on behalf of the Company to the Purchaser regarding the Company, its bus iness and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Disclosure Schedules to this Agreement, is true and correct and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(y)            Solvency.  Based on the consolidated financial condition of the Company as of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the receipt by the Company of the proceeds from the sale of the Shares hereunder: (i) the fair saleable value of the Company’s assets exceeds the amount that will be required to be paid on or in respect of the Company’s existing debts and other liabilities (including known contingent liabilities) as they mature, (ii) the Company’s assets do not constitute unreasonably small capital to carry on its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted including its capital needs, takin g into account the particular capital requirements of the business conducted by the Company and projected capital requirements and capital availability thereof, and (iii) the current cash flow of the Company, together with the proceeds the Company would receive were it to liquidate all of its assets, after taking into account all anticipated uses of the cash, would be sufficient to pay all amounts on or in respect of its liabilities when such amounts are required to be paid.  The Company does not intend to incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its debt).  The Company has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances that lead it to believe that it will file for reorganization or liquidation under the bankruptcy or reorganization laws of any jurisdiction within one year from the last Closing Date hereunder.

 
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(z)      Tax Status.  Except for matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and each Subsidiary (i) has made or filed all income and franchise tax returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has paid all taxes and other governmental assessments and charges, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations and (iii) has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply.  There are no unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be du e by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company or of any Subsidiary know of no basis for any such claim.

(aa)           Acknowledgment Regarding the Purchaser’s Acquisition of the Securities.  The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Purchaser is acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s length purchaser with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby.  The Company further acknowledges that the Purchaser is not acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby and any advice given by the Purchaser or its representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby is merely inci dental to the Purchaser’s acquisition of the Securities.  The Company further represents to the Purchaser that the Company’s decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents has been based solely on the independent evaluation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby by the Company and its representatives.

(bb)           Regulation M Compliance.  The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any Person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other securities of the Company, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), compensation paid to the Company’s placement agent (if any) in connection with the place ment of the Securities.

 
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(cc)           Stock Option Plans.  Each stock option granted by the Company under the Company’s stock option plans was granted (i) in accordance with the terms of the Company’s stock option plans and (ii) with an exercise price at least equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date such stock option would be considered granted under GAAP and applicable law.  No stock option granted under the Company’s stock option plans has been backdated.  The Company has not knowingly granted, and there is no and has been no Company policy or practice to knowingly grant, stock options prior to, or otherwise knowingly coordinate the grant of stock options with, the r elease or other public announcement of material information regarding the Company or its Subsidiaries or their financial results or prospects.

3.2           Representations and Warranties of the Purchaser.  The Purchaser makes the following representations and warranties to the Company:

(a)           Organization; Authority.  The Purchaser is a limited partnership duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Florida, with full right, power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder.  The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party by the Purchaser and performance by the Purchaser of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Purchaser a nd no such further action is required.  Each Transaction Document to which the Purchaser is a party has been duly executed by the Purchaser, and when delivered by the Purchaser in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of the Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except: (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.

(b)           Experience of The Purchaser.  The Purchaser, either alone or together with its representatives, has such knowledge, sophistication and experience in business and financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment in the Securities, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment.  The Purchaser is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Securities and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of such investment.

(c)           Short Sales.  The Purchaser has not directly or indirectly executed any Short Sales or other hedging transactions in the securities of the Company through the date hereof.

The Company acknowledges and agrees that the representations contained in Section 3.2 shall not modify, amend or affect the Purchaser’s right to rely on the Company’s representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or any representations and warranties contained in any other Transaction Document or any other document or instrument executed and/or delivered in connection with this Agreement or the consummation of the transaction contemplated hereby.

 
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ARTICLE IV.
OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES

4.1           No Transfer Restrictions.  Certificates evidencing the Securities shall not contain any legend restricting their transferability by the Purchaser.  The Company shall cause its counsel to issue a legal opinion to the Company’s Transfer Agent if required by the Transfer Agent to effect a transfer of any of the Securities; such opinion shall be provided by the Company’s counsel at no expense to the Purchaser.

4.2           Furnishing of Information; Public Information.

As long as the Purchaser owns any Securities, the Company covenants to use its best efforts to timely file (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act even if the Company is not then subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.  As long as the Purchaser owns Securities that are “restricted securities” as that term is defined in Rule 144 that it has held for less than one year in accordance with Rule 144(d), if the Company is not required to file reports pursuant to the Exchange Act, it will prepare and furnish to the Purchaser and make publicly available in accordance with Rule 144(c) such information as is required for the Purchaser to sell th e Securities.  The Company further covenants that it will undertake its best efforts to take such further action as any holder of Securities may reasonably request, to the extent required from time to time to enable such Person to sell such Securities without registration under the Securities Act, including without limitation, within the requirements of the exemption provided by Rule 144.

4.3           Securities Laws Disclosure; Publicity.  The Company shall timely issue and file a Current Report on Form 8-K and press release disclosing the material terms of the transactions contemplated hereby, and including the Transaction Documents as exhibits to such Current Report on Form 8-K.   From and after the issuance of such press release, the Company shall have publicly disclosed all material, non-public information delivered to the Purchaser by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees or agents, in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.  The Company and the Purchaser shall cons ult with each other in issuing any press releases with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, and neither the Company nor the Purchaser shall issue any such press release nor otherwise make any such public statement without the prior consent of the other party.

4.4           Shareholder Rights Plan.  No claim will be made or enforced by the Company or, with the consent of the Company, any other Person, that the Purchaser is an “Acquiring Person” under any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or similar anti-takeover plan or arrangement in effect or hereafter adopted by the Company, or that the Purchaser could be deemed to trigger the provisions of any such plan or arrangement, by virtue of receiving Securities under the Transaction Documents or under any other agreement between the Company and the Purchaser.

4.5           Non-Public Information.  Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Company covenants and agrees that neither it, nor any other Person acting on its behalf, will provide the Purchaser or its agents or counsel with any information that the Company believes constitutes material non-public information, unless prior thereto the Purchaser shall have executed a written agreement with the Company regarding the confidentiality and use of such information.  The Company understands and confirms that the Purchaser shall be relying on the foregoing covenant in effecting transactions in securities of the Company.

 
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4.6           Use of Proceeds. The Company shall use the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder for working capital and general corporate purposes and shall not use such proceeds for: (a) the satisfaction of any portion of the Company’s debt (other than payment of trade payables in the ordinary course of the Company’s business consistent with prior practice), (b) the redemption of any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents, (c) the settlement of any outstanding litigation or (d) in violation of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, or any rules or regulations of the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department.

4.7           Indemnification of the Purchaser.  Subject to the provisions of this Section 4.7, the Company will indemnify and hold the Purchaser and its directors, officers, shareholders, members, partners, employees and agents (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title), each Affiliate, each Person who controls the Purchaser (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, shareholders, agents, members, partners or employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of such controlling persons (each, a “Purchaser Party”) harmless from any and all losses, liabilities, obligations, claims, contingencies, damages, costs and expenses, including all judgments, amounts paid in settlements, court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs of investigation that any such Purchaser Party may suffer or incur as a result of or relating to (a) any breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents or (b) any action instituted against a Purchaser in any capacity, or any of them or their respective Affiliates, by any stockholder of the Company who is not an Affiliate of the Purchaser, with respect to any of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents (unless such action is based upon a breach of the Purchaser’s representations, warranties or covenants under the Transaction Documents or any agreements or understandings the Purchaser may have with any such stockholder or any violations by the Purchaser of state or federal securities laws or any conduct by the Purchaser which constitutes fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or malfeasance).  If any action shall be brought against any Purchaser Party in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to this Agreement, such Purchaser Party shall promptly notify the Company in writing, and the Company shall have the right to assume the defense thereof with counsel of its own choosing reasonably acceptable to such Purchaser Party.  Any Purchaser Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Purchaser Party except to the extent that (i) the employment thereof has been specifically authorized by the Company in writing, (ii) the Company has failed after a reasonable period of time to assume such defense and to employ counsel or (iii) in such action there is, in the reasonable opinion of counsel, a material conflict on any material issue between the position of the Company and the position of such Purchaser Party, in which case the Company shall be responsible for the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one such separate counsel.  The Company will not be liable to any Purchaser Party under this Agreement (y) for any settlement by a Purchaser Party effected without the Company’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; or (z) to the extent, but only to the extent that a loss, claim, damage or liability is attributable to any Purchaser Party’s breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by such Purchaser Party in this Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents.  The indemnification required by this Section 4.7 shall be made by pe riodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or are incurred.  The indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to any cause of action or similar right of any Purchaser Party against the Company or others, and any liabilities the Company may be subject to pursuant to law.

 
20

 

4.8           Listing of Common Stock.  The Company hereby agrees to use best efforts to maintain the listing or quotation of the Common Stock on its current Trading Market, and concurrently with the Initial Closing the Company shall apply to list or quote the maximum number of Conversion Shares on such Trading Market and promptly secure the listing of all of such Conversion Shares on such Trading Market.  The Company further agrees, if the Company applies to have the Common Stock traded on any other Trading Market, it will then include in such application all of the Conversion Shares, and will take such other action as is necessary to cause all of the Conversion Shares to be listed or quoted on such other Trading Market as promptly as possible.  The Company will then take all action reasonably necessary to continue the listing or quotation and trading of its Common Stock on a Trading Market and will comply in all respects with the Company’s reporting, filing and other obligations under the bylaws or rules of the Trading Market.

4.9            Stockholder Approval.  The Company shall not issue Conversion Shares to the Purchaser if such issuance would require stockholder approval pursuant to applicable rules of the Trading Market unless and until such stockholder approval is obtained.

4.10         Certain Transactions.  The Purchaser covenants that neither it, nor any Affiliate acting on its behalf, will execute any Short Sales of any of the Company’s securities during the period commencing with the execution of this Agreement and ending on the Follow-On Closing Date.

4.11         Delivery of Securities After Closing.  The Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, the Shares purchased by the Purchaser at a Closing to the Purchaser within three (3) Trading Days of the applicable Closing Date.

ARTICLE V.
MISCELLANEOUS

5.1           Termination.  This Agreement may be terminated by the Purchaser by written notice to the Company if the Closing has not been consummated on or before May 31, 2010; provided, however, that such termination will not affect the right of any party to sue for any breach by the other party.

5.2           Fees and Expenses. Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement and as set forth in this Section 5.2, each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its own advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such party incident to the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement.  The Company shall pay all stamp and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the delivery of the Securities.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the Initial Closing the Company shall reimburse the Purchaser for the fees and expenses of its counsel, White White & Van Etten PC, in an amount equal to $50,000.  S uch legal fees may be withheld by Seaside from the amount to be paid for the Shares purchased at the Initial Closing.

 
21

 

5.3           Entire Agreement.  The Transaction Documents, together with the schedules thereto (including the Disclosure Schedules), contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect to such matters, which the parties acknowledge have been merged into such documents, exhibits and schedules.

5.4           Notices.  Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of: (a) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number set forth on the signature pages attached hereto prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day, (b) the next Trading Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number set forth on the signature pages attached hereto on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day , (c) the second (2nd) Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service or (d) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given.  The address for such notices and communications shall be as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto.

5.5           Amendments; Waivers.  No provision of this Agreement may be waived, modified, supplemented or amended except in a written instrument signed, in the case of an amendment, by the Company and the Purchaser or, in the case of a waiver, by the party against whom enforcement of any such waiver is sought.  No waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any delay or omission of any party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right.

5.6           Headings.  The headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.

5.7           Successors and Assigns.  This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors and permitted assigns.  The Company may not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Purchaser (other than by merger).  The Purchaser may assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Company.

5.8           No Third-Party Beneficiaries.  This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person, except as otherwise set forth in Section 4.8.

 
22

 

5.9           Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of the Transaction Documents shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof.  The parties hereby waive all rights to a trial by jury.  If either party shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provisions of the Transaction Documents, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.

5.10         Survival.  The representations and warranties contained herein shall survive the Closing and the delivery of the Securities.

5.11         Execution.  This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party, it being understood that both parties need not sign the same counterpart.  In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or “.pdf” signature page were an orig inal thereof.

5.12         Severability.  If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision, covenant or restriction.

5.13         Replacement of Securities.  If any certificate or instrument evidencing any Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation thereof (in the case of mutilation), or in lieu of and substitution therefor, a new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction.  The applicant for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any reasonable third-party costs (including customary indemnity) associated with the issuance of such replacement Securities.

5.14         Rescission and Withdrawal Right.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in (and without limiting any similar provisions of) the Transaction Documents, whenever the Purchaser exercises a right, election, demand or option under a Transaction Document and the Company does not timely perform its related obligations within the periods therein provided, then the Purchaser may rescind or withdraw, in its sole discretion from time to time upon written notice to the Company, any relevant notice, demand or election in whole or in part without prejudice to its future actions and rights.

5.15         Remedies.  In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein or granted by law, including recovery of damages, each of the Purchaser and the Company will be entitled to specific performance under the Transaction Documents.  The parties agree that monetary damages may not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of obligations contained in the Transaction Documents and hereby agree to waive and not to assert in any action for specific performance of any such obligation the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.

 
23

 

5.16         Payment Set Aside.  To the extent that the Company makes a payment or payments to the Purchaser pursuant to any Transaction Document or the Purchaser enforces or exercises its rights thereunder, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or exercise or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, disgorged by or are required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to the Company, a trustee, receiver or any other person under any law (including, without limitation, any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then to the extent of any such restoration the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.

5.17         Construction.  The parties agree that each of them and/or their respective counsel has reviewed and had an opportunity to revise the Transaction Documents and, therefore, the normal rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation of the Transaction Documents or any amendments hereto.

 
24

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated above.

NanoViricides, Inc.

     
Address for Notice:
       
By:
   
135 Wood Street
 
Name:
 
Suite 205
 
Title:
 
West Haven, CT 06516
     
Attention:
     
Fax: (203)
       
With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
 
Tarter, Krinsky & Drogin LLP
     
1350 Broadway
     
New York, NY 10018
     
Attention: Peter Campitiello, Esq.
     
Fax: (212) 216-8001
       
Seaside 88, LP
   
       
By:
Seaside 88 Advisors, LLC
 
Address for Notice:
       
     
750 Ocean Royale Way
By:
   
Suite 805
 
Name: William J. Ritger
 
North Palm Beach, FL 33408
 
Title:  Manager
 
Attention:  William J. Ritger and
     
Denis M. O’Donnell, M.D.
     
Fax:  866-358-6721
       
With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
 
White White & Van Etten PC
     
55 Cambridge Parkway
     
Cambridge, MA 02142
     
Attention:  David A. White, Esq.
     
Fax:  617-225-0205
 
DWAC Instructions:

DTC # - 0571  
Account number - G53-1348923

 
25

EX-99.1 5 ex99_1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 ex99_1.htm

Exhibit 99.1
 
NanoViricides Raises $5M in Shelf Offering
 
WEST HAVEN, CONNECTICUT -- May 12th, 2010 -- NanoViricides, Inc. (OTC BB: NNVC.OB) (the "Company"), announced  today that it has raised $5,000,000, drawing down on its previously announced universal registered shelf “Form S-3” offering. The registered shelf offering became effective on April 29, 2010.
 
The Company received this financing from a single investor, Seaside 88, LP (“Seaside”), a Florida limited partnership. Seaside has financed several leading-edge bio-pharma companies, including Cytori Therapeutics, Inc., Generex Biotechnology Corporation, and NovaDel Pharma, Inc. among others.
 
“We are very pleased to receive financing from Seaside,” said Anil R. Diwan, PhD, President of the Company, “Seaside has established a strong reputation of successful investments in bio-pharma companies such as ours.”
 
“This financing positions us for meeting the listing standards of major exchanges,” said Eugene Seymour, MD, MPH, CEO of the Company, adding, “We now have sufficient cash in hand to meet our operating needs for the next eighteen months at the current rate of expenditure.”
 
Seaside purchased the Company’s Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for gross proceeds of $5M. The Company expects the net proceeds of this transaction to amount to approximately $4.51M after deducting placement agent fees and other offering expenses. NanoViricides has entered into a securities purchase agreement with Seaside for the purchase and sale of 500,000 shares of its Series B Preferred Stock at the purchase price of $10.00 per share. Seaside also received an option to purchase an additional $5M of the Company’s Series B Convertible Preferred Stock within six months of the final conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock into the Company’s common stock (described below).
 
The Series B Preferred Stock will convert into a number of shares of the Company’s common stock every two weeks. The converted shares are estimated to represent less than five percent of the 10-day trading volume of the Company’s stock (NNVC: OTC-BB), based upon current data.
 
Of the shares purchased, 60,000 shares of the Series B Preferred Stock will be automatically converted into common stock every two weeks commencing the initial closing. The conversion factor shall equal the purchase price of $10 per share of the preferred stock, divided by the lesser of (i) the ten day daily volume weighted average of actual trading prices (“VWAP”) of the common stock multiplied by 0.85; or (ii) the VWAP for the trading day immediately prior to a conversion date multiplied by 0.88. In addition, the unconverted shares of the Series B Preferred Stock will accrue a dividend at a 10% annualized rate.  The accrued dividend shall be payable in common stock at the time of each conversion. The Company does not pay a dividend on the shares of its common stock or the shares of its Preferred Series A stock, and will not be able to pay any dividend on these securities while any shares of the Series B Preferred stock remain unconverted. The shares of Series B Preferred Stock and the shares of common stock underlying the Series B Preferred Stock and the dividend earned on it were offered pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement as noted above. The Series B Preferred Stock does not have any voting rights except as set forth in the Certificate of Designation creating the stock.
 
Midtown Partners & Co., LLC, acted as the placement agent for this transaction. Midtown received a cash placement fee of 8%.

 
 

 

A shelf registration statement relating to the shares of common stock underlying the shares of preferred stock issued in the offering has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and has been declared effective. A prospectus supplement relating to the current transaction has been filed by NanoViricides with the SEC. Copies of the prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus may be obtained directly from NanoViricides by contacting NanoViricides, Inc., 135 Wood Street, Suite 205, West Haven, Connecticut 06516. This announcement is neither an offer to sell nor a solicitation of an offer to buy any shares of preferred or common stock of NanoViricides. No offer, solicitation or sale will be made in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale is unlawful.
 
About NanoViricides: 
NanoViricides, Inc. (www.nanoviricides.com) is a development stage company that is creating special purpose nanomaterials for viral therapy. The Company's novel nanoviricide® class of drug candidates are designed to specifically attack enveloped virus particles and to dismantle them. The Company is developing drugs against a number of viral diseases including H1N1 swine flu, H5N1 bird flu, seasonal Influenza, HIV, oral and genital He rpes, viral diseases of the eye including EKC and herpes keratitis, Hepatitis C, Rabies, Dengue fever, and Ebola virus, among others.
 
This press release contains forward-looking statements that reflect the Company's current expectation regarding future events. Actual events could differ materially and substantially from those projected herein and depend on a number of factors. Certain statements in this release, and other written or oral statements made by NanoViricides, Inc. are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements since they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which are, in some cases, beyond the Company's control and which could, and likely will, materially affect actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. The Company assumes n o obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements for any reason, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the company's expectations include, but are not limited to, those factors that are disclosed under the heading "Risk Factors" and elsewhere in documents filed by the company from time to time with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and other regulatory authorities.  Although it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors, they may include the following: demonstration and proof of principle in pre-clinical trials that a nanoviricide is safe and effective; successful development of our product candidates; our ability to seek and obtain regulatory approvals, including with respect to the indications we are seeking; the successful commercialization of our product candidates; and market acceptance of our products.
 
Contact:
NanoViricides, Inc.
Amanda Schuon, 310-550-7200
info@nanoviricides.com
 
 

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