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Note 10 - Stockholders' Equity
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]
10.
   Shareholder
s
Equity
 
Preferred
Stock
 
On
October
27,
2014,
the Company sold
200,000
shares of Series A convertible preferred stock (the “Preferred Stock”) at a purchase price of
$10.00
per share for gross proceeds of
$2.0
million in a private placement. Net proceeds to the Company after offering expenses were approximately
$1.8
million. The shares of Preferred Stock
may
be converted, at the option of the holder at any time, into such number of shares of common stock (“Conversion Shares”) equal (i) to the number of shares of Preferred Stock to be converted, multiplies by the stated value of
$10.00
(the “Stated Value”) and (ii) divided by the conversion price in effect at the time of conversion. The initial conversion price is
$0.65,
and is subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits or stock dividends. Any accrued but unpaid dividends on the shares of Preferred Stock to be converted shall also be converted in common stock at the conversion price. A mandatory provision also
may
provide that the Company will have the right to require the holders to convert shares of Preferred Stock into Conversion Shares if (i) the Company’s common stock has closed at or above
$1.30
per share for
ten
consecutive trading days and (ii) the Conversion Shares are (A) registered for resale on an effective registration statement or (B)
may
be resold pursuant to Rule
144.
 
In the event of any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, the holders of shares of Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive in preference to the holders of common stock, the amount equal to the stated value per share of Series A Preferred Stock plus declared and unpaid dividends, if any. After such payment has been made, the remaining assets of the Company will be distributed ratably to the holders of common stock
.
 
Cumulative dividends are payable at a rate of
6%
per year.
If, after
two
years, any Preferred Stock are outstanding the cash dividend rate will increase to
12.0%
per year, which will become effective for the Company on
January
1,
2017.
If the Company does not pay the dividends in cash, then the Company
may
pay dividends in any quarter by delivery of additional shares of Preferred Stock (“PIK Election”).
If the Company shall make the PIK Election with respect to the dividend payable, it shall deliver a number of shares of Preferred Stock equal to (A) the aggregate dividend payable to such holder as of the end of the quarter
divided by
(B) the lesser of (x) the then effective Conversion Price or (y) the average VWAP for the
five
(5)
consecutive Trading Days prior to such dividend payment date. The Company shall have the right to force conversion of the Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock at any time after the Common Stock trades in excess of
$1.30
per share. The Preferred Shares shall vote with the Common on an as converted basis.
 
As of
December
2016,
the Company has issued
24,458
preferred convertible shares (PIK shares) to the preferred shareholders of which
3,366
were issued in
October
2016.
The Company elected to declare a PIK dividend for the next quarterly payment due
January
1,
2017.
The total PIK dividend declared for
January
1,
2017
is
6,792
preferred stock shares at a dividend rate of
12%.
As of
December
31,
2016,
a total of
1,636
shares have been converted to
5,034
shares of common stock.
 
Common Stock
 
On
November
3,
2016,
the Company entered into Securities Purchase Agreements
(“November
2016
Private Placement”) with certain institutional and accredited investors (the “Purchasers”) to sell an aggregate total of
2,135,362
shares of common stock for
$0.48
per share (the “Purchaser Shares”) for gross proceeds of
$1.0
million. The Company’s President and CEO (Roger Kahn) and
two
of the Company’s directors (Michael Taglich and Robert Taglich) purchased shares of common stock in this private offering. Roger Kahn purchased
86,000
common shares and Michael and Robert Taglich each purchased
153,846
common shares. Also, as additional consideration, the Company issued to the Purchasers, warrants to purchase an aggregate total of
1,067,681
shares common stock (the “Purchaser Warrant Shares”).
 
Registration Rights and
Piggyback Registration
 
The Company and the Purchasers also entered into a Registration Rights Agreement, wherein the Company agreed to file a registration statement (“Registration” or “Form S-
3”)
to register the Purchaser Shares and Purchaser Warrant Shares under the Securities Act of
1933,
as amended. The Registration was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
November
14,
2016
and further amended on
December
23,
2016.
A total of
1,741,670
Purchaser Shares and
870,835
Purchaser Warrant Shares were registered with the Form S-
3
filing. Roger Kahn, Michael Taglich, and Robert Taglich did not participate in the Registration.
 
Also included in the Registration were other securities that had been purchased prior to the
November
2016
Private Placement, namely private placements of our common stock and warrants to purchase common stock. As a part of these private placement transactions, the Company had offered certain investors piggyback registration rights such that, in the event the Company filed a registration statement to register its securities under the Securities Act, the shares of common stock issued or issuable to those investors would be eligible to also be included in the registration statement to be registered under the Securities Act. Accordingly, in addition to the Purchaser Shares and Purchaser Warrants from the
November
2016
Private Placement,
3,082,661
common shares and warrants were included in the registration statement pursuant to these previously granted piggyback registration rights. In total, the Registration included
5,695,165
shares of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock. Net proceeds to the Company after the completion of the
November
2016
Private Placement and the Form S-
3
was
$891.
 
Contingent Consideration
 
In connection with the acquisition of ElementsLocal on
August
1,
2013,
the Company issued
105,288
common shares to the sellers of ElementsLocal. In addition, contingent consideration not to exceed
67,693
shares of Bridgeline Digital common stock was contingently issuable to the sellers of ElementsLocal. The contingent consideration was payable quarterly over the
12
consecutive calendar quarters following the acquisition, contingent upon the acquired business achieving certain revenue targets.
As of
December
31,
2016,
the stockholders of ElementsLocal earned the full earnout of
67,693
shares of common stock, of which the final earnout shares totaling
5,642
were issued in
November
2016.
 
Stock Incentive Plans
 
The Company has granted common stock, common stock warrants, and common stock option awards (the “Equity Awards”) to employees, consultants, advisors and debt holders of the Company and to former owners and employees of acquired companies that have become employees of the Company. On
April
29,
2016,
the stockholders approved a new stock incentive plan, The
2016
Stock Incentive Plan (the
“2016
Plan”). The
2016
Plan replaced an older plan that had expired in
August
2016.
The
2016
Plan authorizes the award of incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, restricted stock, unrestricted stock, performance shares, stock appreciation rights and any combination thereof to employees, officers, directors, consultants, independent contractors and advisors of the Company. Initially, a total of
2,500,000
shares of the Company’s Common Stock will be reserved for issuance under this new plan. As of
December
31,
2016,
there are
1,495,170
shares available for future issuance.
 
 
Common Stock Warrants
 
The Company typically issues warrants to individual investors and placement agents to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock in connection with private placement fund raising activities. Warrants
may
also be issued to individuals or companies in exchange for services provided for the company. The warrants are typically exercisable
six
months after the issue date, expire in
five
years, and contain a cashless exercise provision and piggyback registration rights.
 
In connection with the
November
2016
Private Placement,
the Company issued to the Purchasers warrants to purchase an aggregate total of
1,067,681
shares common stock. Each Purchaser Warrant Share expires
five
and
one
-half years from the date of issuance and is exercisable for
$0.70
per share beginning
six
-months from the date of issuance, or
May
9,
2017.
  The warrants expire
May
9,
2022.
Purchaser Warrant Shares were also issued to Roger Kahn
(43,000
shares) and Michael and Robert Taglich
(
76,923
shares each).
 
As of
December
31,
2016,
the total warrants outstanding were issued as follows:
1,181,724
warrants were issued to the placement agents in connection with private placements and
1,529,681
warrants were issued to individual investors in connection with private placements, debt issuances and bank guarantees. Included in the total warrants outstanding are warrants to purchase
43,000
shares of common stock issued to the Company’s CEO and President, Roger Kahn, in connection with the
November
2016
Private Placement, in which he purchased shares of common stock. Also included in the total warrants outstanding are warrants to purchase
734,056
shares of common stock issued to Michael Taglich. Michael Taglich is a member of the Board of Directors and a shareholder. Michael Taglich has been issued warrants in connection with his participation as an investor in private offerings and issuance of loans to the Company. He has also
guaranteed
$2.0
million in connection with the Company’s out of formula borrowings on its credit facility. Also included in the total warrants outstanding are warrants to purchase
320,274
shares of common stock issued to Robert Taglich. Robert Taglich is a member of the Board of Directors and a shareholder. Robert Taglich has been issued warrants in connection with his participation as an investor in private offerings of the Company. Michael Taglich and Robert Taglich are also the principals of Taglich Brothers, Inc who have been the placement agents for many of the Company’s private placements. 
 
Total warrants outstanding as of
December
31,
2016
were as follows:
 
Description
   
Issue
Date
 
 
Shares
 
 
Price
 
 
Expiration
Placement Agent
   
5/31/2012
     
43,479
    $
7.00
   
5/31/2017
Investors
   
6/19/2013
     
92,000
    $
6.25
   
6/19/2018
Placement Agent
   
6/19/2013
     
46,000
    $
6.25
   
6/19/2018
Placement Agent
   
9/30/2013
     
30,770
    $
6.50
   
9/30/2018
Placement Agent
   
11/6/2013
     
15,385
    $
6.50
   
11/6/2018
Placement Agent
   
3/28/2014
     
64,000
    $
5.25
   
3/28/2019
Placement Agent
   
10/28/2014
     
61,539
    $
3.25
   
10/28/2019
Individual Director
   
12/31/2014
     
60,000
    $
4.00
   
12/31/2019
Individual Director
   
2/12/2015
     
60,000
    $
4.00
   
2/12/2020
Individual Director
   
5/12/2015
     
60,000
    $
4.00
   
5/12/2020
Individual Director
   
7/21/2015
     
160,000
    $
1.75
   
7/21/2018
Individual Director
   
12/31/2015
     
30,000
    $
4.00
   
12/31/2020
Placement Agent
   
5/17/2016
     
433,883
    $
0.73
   
5/17/2021
Placement Agent
   
5/11/2016
     
266,668
    $
0.75
   
5/11/2021
Placement Agent
   
7/15/2016
     
220,000
    $
0.92
   
7/15/2021
Investors
   
11/9/2016
     
1,067,681
    $
0.70
   
5/9/2022
Total    
 
     
2,711,405
     
 
   
 
 
 
 
Summary of Option and Warrant Activity and Outstanding Shares
 
 
 
 
Stock Options
 
 
Stock Warrants
 
 
 
Options
 
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
 
Warrants
 
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
                                 
Outstanding, September 30, 2016
   
2,242,919
    $
1.51
     
1,643,724
    $
2.34
 
Granted
   
10,000
    $
0.51
     
1,067,681
    $
0.70
 
Exercised
   
-
    $
-
     
-
     
-
 
Forfeited or expired
   
(34,600
)   $
3.91
     
-
     
-
 
Outstanding, December 31, 2016
   
2,218,319
    $
1.46
     
2,711,405
    $
1.69