-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, Dp0NkfyLz30tQNGg3U+1hOJsMA3g4vxPCokzzSfu42NEt8EoHsio4Zvw6Kh5ExJ1 k9nqltOsYBTnOysEMWe3SA== 0000950123-10-044661.txt : 20100505 0000950123-10-044661.hdr.sgml : 20100505 20100505172314 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950123-10-044661 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20100505 ITEM INFORMATION: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement ITEM INFORMATION: Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20100505 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20100505 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Patriot Coal CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001376812 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: BITUMINOUS COAL & LIGNITE MINING [1220] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-33466 FILM NUMBER: 10802995 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 12312 OLIVE BOULEVARD STREET 2: SUITE 400 CITY: ST. LOUIS STATE: MO ZIP: 63141 BUSINESS PHONE: 314-275-3600 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 12312 OLIVE BOULEVARD STREET 2: SUITE 400 CITY: ST. LOUIS STATE: MO ZIP: 63141 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: Eastern Coal Holding Company, Inc. DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20060928 8-K 1 c57947e8vk.htm FORM 8-K e8vk
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 5, 2010
Patriot Coal Corporation
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
         
Delaware   001-33466   20-5622045
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission
File Number)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
12312 Olive Boulevard, Suite 400   63141
St. Louis, Missouri   (Zip Code)
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)    
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (314) 275-3600
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
o   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 

 


 

Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
On May 5, 2010, Patriot Coal Corporation (“Patriot”) entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Credit Agreement”) dated as of May 5, 2010 among Patriot, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender, and the lenders party thereto, which amends and restates the Credit Agreement dated as of October 31, 2007 among Patriot, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender, and the lenders party thereto, as amended. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement amends and restates Patriot’s revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) to, among other things, extend the maturity date and adjust borrowing capacity. The following is a description of the Revolving Credit Facility after the amendment and restatement.
After the amendment and restatement, $427.5 million will be available under the Revolving Credit Facility with a maturity of December 31, 2013; provided that the Revolving Credit Facility will terminate 90 days prior to the maturity of Patriot’s convertible notes (or any replacement indebtedness thereof) unless (i) the convertible notes are converted into common equity by January 31, 2013 or (ii) cash or cash equivalent is placed into an account satisfactory to the administrative agent in advance of such date in an amount sufficient to pay all principal and unpaid interest outstanding in respect of the convertible notes (or any replacement indebtedness thereof). Patriot will be able to increase the Revolving Credit Facility by a further $125 million by adding new lenders or having existing lenders agree to increase their individual commitments.
The obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility are secured by a first lien on substantially all of Patriot’s assets, including but not limited to certain of Patriot’s mines and coal reserves and related fixtures. The Revolving Credit Facility contains certain customary covenants, including financial covenants limiting net debt (maximum leverage ratio of 3.00) and requiring minimum EBITDA (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) coverage of cash interest expense (minimum interest coverage ratio on a rolling four quarter basis of 3.00 from May 5, 2010 through the four quarters ended December 31, 2010 and 3.50 from the four quarters ended March 31, 2011 and thereafter), as well as certain limitations on, among other things, additional debt, liens, investments, acquisitions and capital expenditures, future dividends and asset sales. The Revolving Credit Facility calls for quarterly reporting of compliance with financial covenants. The terms of the Revolving Credit Facility also contain certain customary events of default, which give the lenders the right to accelerate payments of outstanding debt in certain circumstances. Customary events of default include breach of covenants, failure to maintain required ratios, failure to make principal payments or to make interest or fee payments within a grace period, and default, beyond any applicable grace period, on any of Patriot’s other indebtedness exceeding a certain amount. At March 31, 2010, Patriot was in compliance with the covenants of Revolving Credit Facility.
The foregoing description of the Revolving Credit Facility does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 hereto, and is incorporated into this report by reference.
Also on May 5, 2010, Patriot completed an underwritten public offering of $250 million aggregate principal amount of 8.250% Senior Notes due 2018 (the “Notes”). The Notes were issued at a price of 99.279% of their principal amount. The Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by each of Patriot’s current and future domestic subsidiaries that is a guarantor under its Revolving Credit Facility. The Notes are governed by the terms of an Indenture dated as of May 5, 2010 (the “Base Indenture”) between Patriot and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the “Trustee”), as amended by a first supplemental indenture dated May 5, 2010 (the “First Supplemental Indenture”) among Patriot, the guarantors party thereto (the “Guarantors”) and the Trustee and a second supplemental indenture dated May 5, 2010 (the “Second Supplemental Indenture” and together with the Base Indenture and the First Supplemental Indenture, the “Indenture”) among Patriot, the Guarantors and the Trustee. The Notes have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Act”) pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-165052) (the “Registration Statement”) previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by Patriot under the Act.

 


 

The Notes bear interest at a rate of 8.250% per year. Interest on the Notes will accrue from and be payable semi-annually in arrears on April 30 and October 30 of each year, beginning on October 30, 2010.
The Indenture provides for customary events of default, which include (subject in certain cases to customary grace and cure periods) among others, nonpayment of principal or interest on the Notes; failure to comply with certain covenants under the Indenture; certain defaults on other indebtedness; the failure of the Guarantors’ guarantees of the Notes to be enforceable; and specified events of bankruptcy. Under the Indenture, in the case of an event of default arising from one of the specified events of bankruptcy, the principal of and accrued interest on the Notes would become due and payable immediately, and, in the case of any other event of default, the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding may declare the principal of and accrued interest on the Notes to be due and payable immediately.
This description of the Notes is qualified in its entirety by the terms of the Base Indenture, the First Supplemental Indenture and the Second Supplemental Indenture, respectively, which are filed as Exhibits 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3 hereto and are incorporated by reference in their entirety into the Registration Statement.
In connection with the offering of the Notes, Patriot is also filing Exhibits 5.3 and 23.6 to this Form 8-K, which exhibits are incorporated by reference in their entirety into the Registration Statement.
Item 2.03. Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant
The information set forth under Item 1.01 of this Form 8-K is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Other Exhibits
(d) Exhibits
     
Exhibit No.   Description
 
   
4.1
  Indenture dated as of May 5, 2010 between Patriot Coal Corporation and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee
 
   
4.2
  First Supplemental indenture dated May 5, 2010 among Patriot Coal Corporation, the guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee
 
   
4.3
  Second Supplemental indenture dated May 5, 2010 among Patriot Coal Corporation, the guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee
 
   
5.3
  Opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
 
   
10.1
  Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of May 5, 2010 among Patriot Coal Corporation, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender, and the lenders party thereto
 
   
23.6
  Consent of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP (included in Exhibit 5.3)

 


 

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Dated: May 5, 2010
         
  PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION
 
 
  By:   /s/ Mark N. Schroeder    
    Mark N. Schroeder   
    Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer   
 

 


 

EXHIBIT INDEX
     
Exhibit No.   Description
 
   
4.1
  Indenture dated as of May 5, 2010 between Patriot Coal Corporation and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee
 
   
4.2
  First Supplemental indenture dated May 5, 2010 among Patriot Coal Corporation, the guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee
 
   
4.3
  Second Supplemental indenture dated May 5, 2010 among Patriot Coal Corporation, the guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee
 
   
5.3
  Opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
 
   
10.1
  Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of May 5, 2010 among Patriot Coal Corporation, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender, and the lenders party thereto
 
   
23.6
  Consent of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP (included in Exhibit 5.3)

 

EX-4.1 2 c57947exv4w1.htm EX-4.1 exv4w1
Exhibit 4.1
 
PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION
and
Wilmington Trust Company, Trustee
INDENTURE
Dated as of May 5, 2010
 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
        Page
ARTICLE 1
Definitions
Section 1.01.
  Certain Terms Defined   1
 
       
ARTICLE 2
Securities
 
       
Section 2.01.
  Forms Generally   5
Section 2.02.
  Form of Certification of Authentication   5
Section 2.03.
  Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series   6
Section 2.04.
  Authentication and Delivery of Securities   7
Section 2.05.
  Execution of Securities   9
Section 2.06.
  Certificate of Authentication   9
Section 2.07.
  Denomination and Date of Securities; Payments of Interest   9
Section 2.08.
  Registration, Transfer and Exchange   10
Section 2.09.
  Mutilated, Defaced, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities   12
Section 2.10.
  Cancellation of Securities; Destruction Thereof   13
Section 2.11.
  Temporary Securities   14
Section 2.12.
  Global Securities   14
 
       
ARTICLE 3
Covenants of the Issuer and the Trustee
 
       
Section 3.01.
  Payment of Principal and Interest   15
Section 3.02.
  Offices for Payments, etc   15
Section 3.03.
  Appointment to Fill a Vacancy in Office of Trustee   15
Section 3.04.
  Paying Agents   16
Section 3.05.
  Certificate of the Issuer   17
Section 3.06.
  Securityholders Lists   17
Section 3.07.
  Reports by the Issuer   17
Section 3.08.
  Reports by the Trustee   17
 
       
ARTICLE 4
Remedies of the Trustee and Securityholders on Event of Default
 
       
Section 4.01.
  Event of Default; Acceleration of Maturity; Waiver of Default   18
Section 4.02.
  Collection of Indebtedness by Trustee; Trustee May Prove Debt   20
Section 4.03.
  Application of Proceeds   22
Section 4.04.
  Suits for Enforcement   23

 


 

         
Section 4.05.
  Restoration of Rights on Abandonment of Proceedings   24
Section 4.06.
  Limitations on Suits by Securityholder   24
Section 4.07.
  Unconditional Right of Securityholders to Institute Certain Suits   24
Section 4.08.
  Powers and Remedies Cumulative; Delay or Omission Not Waiver of Default   25
Section 4.09.
  Control by Securityholders   25
Section 4.10.
  Waiver of Past Defaults   26
Section 4.11.
  Trustee to Give Notice of Default, But May Withhold in Certain Circumstances   26
Section 4.12.
  Right of Court to Require Filing of Undertaking to Pay Costs   26
 
       
ARTICLE 5
Concerning the Trustee
 
       
Section 5.01.
  Duties and Responsibilities of the Trustee; During Default; Prior to Default   27
Section 5.02.
  Certain Rights of the Trustee   28
Section 5.03.
  Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals, Disposition of Securities or Application of Proceeds Thereof   30
Section 5.04.
  Trustee and Agents May Hold Securities; Collections, etc   30
Section 5.05.
  Moneys Held by Trustee   30
Section 5.06.
  Compensation and Indemnification of Trustee and its Prior Claim   31
Section 5.07.
  Right of Trustee to Rely on Officers’ Certificate, etc   31
Section 5.08.
  Persons Eligible for Appointment as Trustee   32
Section 5.09.
  Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor Trustee   32
Section 5.10.
  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor   33
Section 5.11.
  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business of Trustee   34
Section 5.12.
  Indenture Not Creating Potential Conflicting Interests For The Trustee   35
 
       
ARTICLE 6
Concerning the Securityholders
 
       
Section 6.01.
  Evidence of Action Taken by Securityholders   35
Section 6.02.
  Proof of Execution of Instruments and of Holding of Securities; Record Date   35
Section 6.03.
  Holders to Be Treated as Owners   36
Section 6.04.
  Securities Owned by Issuer Deemed Not Outstanding   36
Section 6.05.
  Right of Revocation of Action Taken   37

ii


 

         
ARTICLE 7
Supplemental Indentures
 
       
Section 7.01.
  Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Securityholders   37
Section 7.02.
  Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Securityholders   39
Section 7.03.
  Effect of Supplemental Indenture   40
Section 7.04.
  Documents to Be Given to Trustee   40
Section 7.05.
  Notation on Securities in Respect of Supplemental Indentures   40
 
       
ARTICLE 8
Consolidation, Merger, Sale or Conveyance
 
       
Section 8.01.
  Issuer May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms   41
Section 8.02.
  Successor Corporation Substituted   41
Section 8.03.
  Opinion of Counsel to Trustee   42
 
       
ARTICLE 9
Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture; Unclaimed Moneys
 
       
Section 9.01.
  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture   42
Section 9.02.
  Application by Trustee of Funds Deposited for Payment of Securities   43
Section 9.03.
  Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent   43
Section 9.04.
  Return of Moneys Held by Trustee and Paying Agent Unclaimed for Three Years   43
 
       
ARTICLE 10
Miscellaneous Provisions
 
       
Section 10.01.
  Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers and Directors of Issuer Exempt from Individual Liability   44
Section 10.02.
  Provisions of Indenture for the Sole Benefit of Parties and Securityholders   44
Section 10.03.
  Successors and Assigns of Issuer Bound by Indenture   44
Section 10.04.
  Notices and Demands on Issuer, Trustee and Securityholders   44
Section 10.05.
  Officers' Certificates and Opinions of Counsel; Statements to Be Contained Therein   45
Section 10.06.
  Payments Due on Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays   46
Section 10.07.
  Conflict of any Provision of Indenture with Trust Indenture Act of 1939   46
Section 10.08.
  New York Law to Govern   46
Section 10.09.
  Counterparts   47
Section 10.10.
  Effect of Headings   47

iii


 

         
ARTICLE 11
Redemption of Securities and Sinking Funds
 
       
Section 11.01.
  Applicability of Article   47
Section 11.02.
  Notice of Redemption; Partial Redemptions   47
Section 11.03.
  Payment of Securities Called for Redemption   48
Section 11.04.
  Exclusion of Certain Securities from Eligibility for Selection for Redemption   49
Section 11.05.
  Mandatory and Optional Sinking Funds   49
 
       
ARTICLE 12
Defeasance
 
       
Section 12.01.
  Issuer's Option to Effect Defeasance   52
Section 12.02.
  Defeasances and Discharge   52
Section 12.03.
  Covenant Defeasance   52
Section 12.04.
  Conditions to Defeasance   53
Section 12.05.
  Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Reinstatement; Miscellaneous   54
Exhibit A — Form of Note

iv


 

THIS INDENTURE, dated as of May 5, 2010 between PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION, a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Issuer”), and Wilmington Trust Company (the “Trustee”),
W I T N E S S E T H:
     WHEREAS, the Issuer has duly authorized the issue from time to time of its unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness to be issued in one or more series (the “Securities”) up to such principal amount or amounts as may from time to time be authorized in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and to provide, among other things, for the authentication, delivery and administration thereof, the Issuer has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture; and
     WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Indenture a valid indenture and agreement according to its terms have been done;
     NOW, THEREFORE:
     In consideration of the premises and the purchases of the Securities by the Holders thereof, the Issuer and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective Holders from time to time of the Securities as follows:
ARTICLE 1
Definitions
     Section 1.01. Certain Terms Defined. The following terms (except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise clearly requires) for all purposes of this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the respective meanings specified in this Section. All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 or the definitions of which in the Securities Act of 1933 are referred to in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, including terms defined therein by reference to the Securities Act of 1933 (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise clearly requires), shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in said Trust Indenture Act and in said Securities Act as in force at the date of this Indenture. All accounting terms used herein and not expressly defined shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and the term “generally accepted accounting principles” means such accounting principles as are generally accepted at the time of any computation. The words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article,

 


 

Section or other subdivision. The terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular.
     “Board of Directors” means either the Board of Directors of the Issuer or any committee of such Board duly authorized to act hereunder.
     “Business Day” means, with respect to any Security, a day other than a Saturday or Sunday that in the city (or in any of the cities, if more than one) in which amounts are payable, as specified in the form of such Security, is not a day on which banking institutions are authorized by law or regulation to close.
     “Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or if at any time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, then the body performing such duties on such date.
     “Corporate Trust Office” means the office of the Trustee at which the corporate trust business of the Trustee shall, at any particular time, be principally administered, which office is, at the date as of which this Indenture is dated, located at 1100 North Market Street, Rodney Square North, Wilmington, Delaware 19890, Attn: Corporate Trust Administration — Patriot Coal Corporation, or any other address that the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Issuer and the Holders.
     “Depository” means, with respect to the Securities of any series issuable upon original issuance in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities, The Depository Trust Company (or any nominee, successor to or assignee thereof) or any other clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 2.03.
     “Event of Default” means any event or condition specified as such in Section 4.01.
     “Global Security” means a Security bearing the legend specified in Section 2.12 evidencing all or part of a series of Securities, issued to the Depository with respect to such series or its nominee and registered in the name of such Depository or nominee.
     “Holder”, “Holder of Securities”, “Securityholder” or other similar terms mean the registered holder of any Security.
     “Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed and delivered or, if amended or supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or supplemented

2


 

or both, and shall include the forms and terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated hereunder.
     “Interest” means, when used with respect to non-interest bearing Securities, interest payable after maturity.
     “Issuer” means (except as otherwise provided in Article 5) Patriot Coal Corporation, a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, and, subject to Article 8, its successors and assigns.
     “Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed by the chairman of the Board of Directors or the president or any vice president and by the treasurer or the secretary or any assistant secretary of the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee. Each such certificate shall comply with Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and include the statements provided for in Section 10.05.
     “Opinion of Counsel” means an opinion in writing signed by legal counsel who may be an employee of or counsel to the Issuer and who shall be satisfactory to the Trustee. Each such opinion shall comply with Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and include the statements provided for in Section 10.05, if and to the extent required hereby.
     “Original issue date” of any Security (or portion thereof) means the earlier of (a) the date of such Security or (b) the date of any Security (or portion thereof) for which such Security was issued (directly or indirectly) on registration of transfer, exchange or substitution.
     “Original Issue Discount Security” means any Security that provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 4.01.
     “Outstanding”, when used with reference to Securities, shall, subject to the provisions of Section 6.04, mean, as of any particular time, all Securities authenticated and delivered by the Trustee under this Indenture, except:
     (a) Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;
     (b) Securities, or portions thereof, for the payment or redemption of which moneys in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with the Trustee or with any paying agent (other than the Issuer) or shall have been set aside, segregated and held in trust by the Issuer for the Holders of such Securities (if the Issuer shall act as its own paying agent), provided that if such Securities, or portions thereof, are to be redeemed prior to the maturity thereof, notice of such

3


 

redemption shall have been given as herein provided, or provision satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for giving such notice; and
     (c) Securities in substitution for which other Securities shall have been authenticated and delivered, or which shall have been paid, pursuant to the terms of Section 2.09 (except with respect to any such Security as to which proof satisfactory to the Trustee is presented that such Security is held by a person in whose hands such Security is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Issuer).
     In determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any or all series have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 4.01.
     “Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
     “Principal” whenever used with reference to the Securities or any Security or any portion thereof, shall be deemed to include “and premium, if any”.
     “Responsible Officer” when used with respect to the Trustee means the chairman of the board of directors, any vice chairman of the board of directors, the chairman of the trust committee, the chairman of the executive committee, any vice chairman of the executive committee, the president, any vice president, the cashier, the secretary, the treasurer, any trust officer, any assistant trust officer, any assistant vice president, any assistant cashier, any assistant secretary, any assistant treasurer, or any other officer or assistant officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by the persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject, in each case having direct responsibility for administration of this Indenture.
     “Security” or “Securities” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture, or, as the case may be, Securities that have been authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.
     “Trustee” means the Person identified as “Trustee” in the first paragraph hereof and, subject to the provisions of Article 5, shall also include any successor trustee.

4


 

     “Trust Indenture Act of 1939” (except as otherwise provided in Section 7.01 and 7.02) means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this Indenture was originally executed.
     “vice president” when used with respect to the Issuer or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title of “vice president”.
     “Yield to Maturity” means the yield to maturity on a series of securities, calculated at the time of issuance of such series, or, if applicable, at the most recent redetermination of interest on such series, and calculated in accordance with accepted financial practice.
ARTICLE 2
Securities
     Section 2.01. Forms Generally. The Securities of each series shall be substantially in such form attached hereto as Exhibit A (unless the Securities of such series are not issued in global form) as shall be established by or pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture and may have imprinted or otherwise reproduced thereon such legend or legends, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, as may be required to comply with any law or with any rules or regulations pursuant thereto, or with any rules of any securities exchange or to conform to general usage, all as may be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of the Securities.
     The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.
     Section 2.02. Form of Certification of Authentication. The certificate of authentication on all Securities shall be in substantially the following form:
     This is one of the Securities of the series and referred to in the within- mentioned Indenture.

5


 

         
  [                                        ], as
[Trustee/Authenticating Agent]
 
 
  By:      
    Authorized Officer   
       
 
     Section 2.03. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.
     The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors and set forth in an Officers’ Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series:
     (a) the title of the Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the series from all other Securities);
     (b) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 2.08, 2.09, 2.11 or 11.03);
     (c) the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities of the series is payable;
     (d) the rate or rates at which the Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, or the method by which such rate shall be determined, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, the interest payment dates on which such interest shall be payable and the record dates for the determination of Holders to whom interest is payable;
     (e) the place or places where the principal of and any interest on Securities of the series shall be payable (if other than as provided in Section 3.02);
     (f) the price or prices at which, the period or periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Issuer, pursuant to any sinking fund or otherwise;
     (g) the obligation, if any, of the Issuer to redeem, purchase or repay Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the price or prices at which and the period or

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periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series shall be redeemed, purchased or repaid, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;
     (h) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any multiple thereof, the denominations in which Securities of the series shall be issuable;
     (i) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 4.02;
     (j) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture);
     (k) if and the terms and conditions upon which the Securities of the series may or must be converted into securities of the Company or exchanged for securities of the Company or another enterprise;
     (l) any trustees, authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or registrars or any other agents with respect to the Securities of such series;
     (m) if the Securities are not to be issued in global form, the form of such Securities;
     (n) the Depository with respect to such Global Security (if not The Depository Trust Company); and
     (o) the circumstances under which any Global Security may be exchanged for Securities registered in the name of, and any transfer of such Global Security may be registered to, a Person other than such Depository or its nominee, if other than as set forth in Section 2.08.
     All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to such resolution of the Board of Directors or in any such indenture supplemental hereto.
     Section 2.04. Authentication and Delivery of Securities. At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Issuer may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Issuer to the Trustee for authentication, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver such Securities to or upon the written order of the Issuer, signed by both (a) the Chairman of its Board of Directors, or any vice chairman of its Board of Directors, or its president or any vice president and (b) by its treasurer or any assistant treasurer, without any further action by the Issuer. In authenticating such Securities and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in

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relation to such Securities the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 5.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon:
     (a) a certified copy of any resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors authorizing the action taken pursuant to the resolution or resolutions delivered under clause 2.04(b) below;
     (b) a copy of any resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors relating to such series, in each case certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Issuer;
     (c) an executed supplemental indenture, if any;
     (d) an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the form and terms of the Securities as required pursuant to Section 2.01 and 2.03, respectively and prepared in accordance with Section 10.05;
     (e) an Opinion of Counsel, prepared in accordance with Section 10.05, to the effect
     (i) that the form or forms and terms of such Securities have been established by or pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors or by a supplemental indenture as permitted by Section 2.01 and 2.03 in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;
     (ii) that such Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Issuer in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Issuer;
     (iii) that all laws and requirements in respect of the execution and delivery by the Issuer of the Securities have been complied with; and
     (iv) covering such other matters as the Trustee may reasonably request; and
     (f) if the Securities being issued are Original Issue Discount Securities, an Officers’ Certificate of the Issuer setting forth the Yield to Maturity for such Securities and any other facts required to compute amounts due on acceleration, unless such Yield to Maturity and other facts are specified in the form of Security.
     The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any Securities under this section if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken by the Issuer or if the Trustee in good faith by its board of directors or board of trustees, executive committee, or a trust

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committee of directors or trustees or Responsible Officers shall determine that such action would expose the Trustee to personal liability to existing Holders.
     Section 2.05. Execution of Securities. The Securities shall be signed on behalf of the Issuer by both (a) the chairman of its Board of Directors or any vice chairman of its Board of Directors or its president or any vice president and (b) by its treasurer or any assistant treasurer or its secretary or any assistant secretary, under its corporate seal which may, but need not, be attested. Such signatures may be the manual or facsimile signatures of the present or any future such officers. The seal of the Issuer may be in the form of a facsimile thereof and may be impressed, affixed, imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Securities. Typographical and other minor errors or defects in any such reproduction of the seal or any such signature shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any Security that has been duly authenticated and delivered by the Trustee.
     In case any officer of the Issuer who shall have signed any of the Securities shall cease to be such officer before the Security so signed shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or disposed of by the Issuer, such Security nevertheless may be authenticated and delivered or disposed of as though the person who signed such Security had not ceased to be such officer of the Issuer; and any Security may be signed on behalf of the Issuer by such persons as, at the actual date of the execution of such Security, shall be the proper officers of the Issuer, although at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture any such person was not such an officer.
     Section 2.06. Certificate of Authentication. Only such Securities as shall bear thereon a certificate of authentication substantially in the form hereinbefore recited, executed by the Trustee by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers, shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. Such certificate by the Trustee upon any Security executed by the Issuer shall be conclusive evidence that the Security so authenticated has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that the Holder is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.
     Section 2.07. Denomination and Date of Securities; Payments of Interest. The Securities shall be issuable as registered securities without coupons and in denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 2.03. In the absence of any such specification with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of such series shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any multiple thereof. The Securities shall be numbered, lettered, or otherwise distinguished in such manner or in accordance with such plan as the officers of the Issuer executing the same may determine with the approval of the Trustee as evidenced by the execution and authentication thereof.

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     Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication, shall bear interest, if any, from the date and shall be payable on the dates, in each case, which shall be specified as contemplated by Section 2.03.
     The person in whose name any Security of any series is registered at the close of business on any record date applicable to a particular series with respect to any interest payment date for such series shall be entitled to receive the interest, if any, payable on such interest payment date notwithstanding any transfer or exchange of such Security subsequent to the record date and prior to such interest payment date, except if and to the extent the Issuer shall default in the payment of the interest due on such interest payment date for such series, in which case such defaulted interest shall be paid to the persons in whose names Outstanding Securities for such series are registered at the close of business on a subsequent record date (which shall be not less than five Business Days prior to the date of payment of such defaulted interest) established by notice given by mail by or on behalf of the Issuer to the Holders of Securities not less than 15 days preceding such subsequent record date. The term “record date” as used with respect to any interest payment date (except a date for payment of defaulted interest) shall mean the date specified as such in the terms of the Securities of any particular series, or, if no such date is so specified, if such interest payment date is the first day of a calendar month, the fifteenth day of the next preceding calendar month or, if such interest payment date is the fifteenth day of a calendar month, the first day of such calendar month, whether or not such record date is a Business Day.
     Section 2.08. Registration, Transfer and Exchange. The Issuer will keep or cause to be kept at each office or agency to be maintained for the purpose as provided in Section 3.02 a register or registers in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, it will register, and will register the transfer of, Securities as in this Article provided. Such register shall be in written form in the English language or in any other form capable of being converted into such form within a reasonable time. At all reasonable times such register or registers shall be open for inspection by the Trustee.
     Upon due presentation for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at any such office or agency to be maintained for the purpose as provided in Section 3.02, the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in the name of the transferee or transferees a new Security or Securities of the same series in authorized denominations for a like aggregate principal amount.
     Any Security or Securities of any series may be exchanged for a Security or Securities of the same series in other authorized denominations, in an equal aggregate principal amount. Securities of any series to be exchanged shall be surrendered at any office or agency to be maintained by the Issuer for the purpose as provided in Section 3.02, and the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor the Security or Securities of the

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same series which the Securityholder making the exchange shall be entitled to receive, bearing numbers not contemporaneously Outstanding.
     All Securities presented for registration of transfer, exchange, redemption or payment shall (if so required by the Issuer or the Trustee) be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
     The Issuer and the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any exchange or registration of transfer of Securities and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee). No service charge shall be made for any such transaction.
     The Issuer shall not be required to exchange or register a transfer of (a) any Securities of any series for a period of 15 days next preceding the first mailing of notice of redemption of Securities of such series to be redeemed, or (b) any Securities selected, called or being called for redemption except, in the case of any Security where public notice has been given that such Security is to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not so to be redeemed.
     All Securities issued upon any transfer or exchange of Securities shall be valid obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.
     Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.03, any Global Security of any series shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities only if: (i) such Depository is at any time unwilling or unable to continue as Depository or ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and a successor Depository registered as a clearing agency under the Securities Act of 1934 is not appointed by the Issuer within 90 days, or (ii) the Issuer executes and delivers to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate providing that such Global Security shall be so exchangeable and the transfer thereof so registrable.
     If the beneficial owners of interests in a Global Security are entitled to exchange such interests for definitive Securities as the result of an event described in the preceding sentence, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities in such form and denominations as are required by or pursuant to this Indenture, and of the same series, containing identical terms and in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security, executed by the Issuer. On or after the

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earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such Global Security shall be surrendered from time to time by the Depository and in accordance with instructions given to the Trustee and the Depository (which instructions shall be in writing but need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), as shall be specified in an Officers’ Certificate with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Issuer’s agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or in part, for definitive Securities as described above without charge.
     The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for each portion of such surrendered Global Security, a like aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such Global Security to be exchanged, provided, however, that no such exchanges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of Securities of the same series to be redeemed and ending at the close of business on the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities.
     Promptly following any such exchange in part, such Global Security shall be returned by the Trustee to such Depository in accordance with the instructions of the Issuer referred to above. If a Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a Global Security after the close of business at the office or agency for such Security where such exchange occurs on or after (i) any regular record date for such Security and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the next interest payment date, or (ii) any subsequent record date, established pursuant to Section 2.07, for such Security and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of interest or defaulted interest, as the case may be, interest shall not be payable on such interest payment date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, to such beneficial holder, but shall be payable on such interest payment date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such Global Security shall be payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
     Section 2.09. Mutilated, Defaced, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. In case any temporary or definitive Security shall become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Issuer in its discretion may execute, and upon the written request of any officer of the Issuer, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, a new Security of the same series, bearing a number not contemporaneously Outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated or defaced Security, or in lieu of and substitution for the Security so destroyed, lost or stolen. In every case the applicant for a substitute Security shall furnish to the Issuer and to the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to indemnify and defend and to save each of them harmless and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, evidence to

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their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security and of the ownership thereof.
     Upon the issuance of any substitute Security, the Issuer and the Trustee may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith. In case any Security which has matured or is about to mature or has been called for redemption in full shall become mutilated or defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Issuer may instead of issuing a substitute Security, pay or authorize the payment of the same (without surrender thereof except in the case of a mutilated or defaced Security), if the applicant for such payment shall furnish to the Issuer and to the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee such security or indemnity as any of them may require to save each of them harmless, and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Issuer and the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security and of the ownership thereof.
     Every substitute Security of any series issued pursuant to the provisions of this section by virtue of the fact that any such Security is destroyed, lost or stolen shall constitute an additional contractual obligation of the Issuer, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone and shall be entitled to all the benefits of (but shall be subject to all the limitations of rights set forth in) this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of such series duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. All Securities shall be held and owned upon the express condition that, to the extent permitted by law, the foregoing provisions are exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, defaced or destroyed, lost or stolen Securities and shall preclude any and all other rights or remedies notwithstanding any law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to the contrary with respect to the replacement or payment of negotiable instruments or other securities without their surrender.
     Section 2.10. Cancellation of Securities; Destruction Thereof. All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange, or for credit against any payment in respect of a sinking or analogous fund, if surrendered to the Issuer or any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee, shall be delivered to the Trustee for cancellation or, if surrendered to the Trustee, shall be canceled by it; and no Securities shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Indenture. The Trustee shall destroy canceled Securities held by it and upon the written request of the Issuer deliver a certificate of destruction to the Issuer. If the Issuer shall acquire any of the Securities, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the

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indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the same are delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.
     Section 2.11. Temporary Securities. Pending the preparation of definitive Securities for any series, the Issuer may execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver temporary Securities for such series (printed, lithographed, typewritten or otherwise reproduced, in each case in form satisfactory to the Trustee, which may be in the form of a global Security). Temporary Securities of any series shall be issuable without coupons, of any authorized denomination, and, subject to the preceding sentence, substantially in the form of the definitive Securities of such series but with such omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary Securities, all as may be determined by the Issuer with the concurrence of the Trustee. Temporary Securities may contain such reference to any provisions of this Indenture as may be appropriate. Every temporary Security shall be executed by the Issuer and be authenticated by the Trustee upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with like effect, as the definitive Securities. Without unreasonable delay the Issuer shall execute and shall furnish definitive Securities of such series and thereupon temporary Securities of such series may be surrendered in exchange therefor without charge at each office or agency to be maintained by the Issuer for that purpose pursuant to Section 3.02, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange for such temporary Securities of such series a like aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.
     Section 2.12. Global Securities. Unless otherwise provided pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors or in an indenture supplemental hereto, the Securities shall be issued in global form. Any Security in global form shall provide that it or any number of such Securities shall represent the aggregate amount of all Outstanding Securities of such series (or such lesser amount as is permitted by the terms thereof) from time to time endorsed thereon and may also provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect any purchase, redemption, exchange or cancellation. Any endorsement of any Security in global form to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, or changes in the rights of Holders, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made in such manner and by such Person as shall be specified therein.
     The Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any Security in permanent global form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person specified therein. The Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer and the Trustee shall treat as the Holder, the Holder of such Global Security in registered form.

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     Any Global Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:
     “This Security is a Global Security within the meaning of the Indenture hereinafter referred to and is registered in the name of a Depository or a nominee of a Depository. This Security is exchangeable for Securities registered in the name of a Person other than the Depository or its nominee only in the limited circumstances described in the Indenture, and no transfer of this Security (other than a transfer of this Security as a whole by the Depository to a nominee of the Depository or by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another nominee of the Depository) may be registered except in such limited circumstances.”
ARTICLE 3
Covenants of the Issuer and the Trustee
     Section 3.01. Payment of Principal and Interest. The Issuer covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of, and interest on, each of the Securities of such series at the place or places, at the respective times and in the manner provided in such Securities. Each installment of interest on the Securities of any series may be paid by wire transfer in immediately available funds to a U.S. dollar account maintained by a Holder of Securities or its nominee, or upon the written order of the Holders of Securities entitled thereto as they shall appear on the registry books of the Issuer.
     Section 3.02. Offices for Payments, etc. So long as any of the Securities remain Outstanding, the Issuer will maintain the following for each series: an office or agency (a) where the Securities may be presented for payment, (b) where the Securities may be presented for registration of transfer and for exchange as in this Indenture provided and (c) where notices and demands to or upon the Issuer in respect of the Securities or of this Indenture may be served. The Issuer will give to the Trustee written notice of the location of any such office or agency and of any change of location thereof. Unless otherwise specified in accordance with Section 2.03, the Issuer shall designate the office to be maintained by it for each such purpose. In case the Issuer shall fail to so designate or maintain any such office or agency or shall fail to give such notice of the location or of any change in the location thereof, presentations and demands may be made and notices may be served at the Corporate Trust Office.
     Section 3.03. Appointment to Fill a Vacancy in Office of Trustee. The Issuer, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in Section 5.09, a Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee with respect to each series of Securities hereunder.

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     Section 3.04. Paying Agents. Whenever the Issuer shall appoint a paying agent other than the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series other than the initial paying agent appointed under an indenture supplemental hereto, it will cause such paying agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section,
     (a) that it will hold all sums received by it as such agent for the payment of the principal of or interest on the Securities of such series (whether such sums have been paid to it by the Issuer or by any other obligor on the Securities of such series) in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series or of the Trustee,
     (b) that it will give the Trustee notice of any failure by the Issuer (or by any other obligor on the Securities of such series) to make any payment of the principal of or interest on the Securities of such series when the same shall be due and payable, and
     (c) pay any such sums so held in trust by it to the Trustee upon the Trustee’s written request at any time during the continuance of the failure referred to in clause 3.04(b) above.
     The Issuer will, on or prior to 10:00 AM New York time, or at any such other time and date as may be agreed by the Issuer and paying agent, on each due date of the principal of or interest on the Securities of such series, deposit with the paying agent a sum sufficient to pay such principal or interest so becoming due, and (unless such paying agent is the Trustee) the Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to take such action.
     If the Issuer shall act as its own paying agent with respect to the Securities of any Series, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of or interest on the Securities of such series, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series a sum sufficient to pay such principal or interest so becoming due. The Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to take such action.
     Anything in this section to the contrary notwithstanding, the Issuer may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and discharge with respect to one or more or all series of Securities hereunder, or for any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums held in trust for any such series by the Issuer or any paying agent hereunder, as required by this Section, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the trusts herein contained.

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     Anything in this section to the contrary notwithstanding, the agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this section is subject to the provisions of Section 9.03 and 9.04.
     Section 3.05. Certificate of the Issuer. The Issuer will furnish to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Issuer, a brief certificate (which need not comply with Section 10.05) from the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Issuer as to his or her knowledge of the Issuer’s compliance with all conditions and covenants under the Indenture (such compliance to be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under the Indenture).
     Section 3.06. Securityholders Lists. If and so long as the Trustee shall not be the Security registrar for the Securities of any series, the Issuer will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee a list in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders of the Securities of such series pursuant to Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (a) semi- annually not more than 15 days after each record date for the payment of interest on such Securities, as hereinabove specified, as of such record date and on dates to be determined pursuant to Section 2.03 for non-interest bearing securities in each year, and (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within thirty days after receipt by the Issuer of any such request as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such information is furnished.
     Section 3.07. Reports by the Issuer. The Issuer covenants to file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Issuer is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents, and other reports which the Issuer may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
     Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such reports shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Issuer’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on an Officers’ Certificate).
     Section 3.08. Reports by the Trustee. Any Trustee’s report required under Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 shall be transmitted on or before July 15 in each year following the date hereof, so long as any Securities are Outstanding hereunder, and shall be dated as of a date convenient to the Trustee no more than 60 nor less than 45 days prior thereto.

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ARTICLE 4
Remedies of the Trustee and Securityholders on Event of Default
     Section 4.01. Event of Default; Acceleration of Maturity; Waiver of Default. "Event of Default” with respect to Securities of any series wherever used herein, means each one of the following events which shall have occurred and be continuing (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
     (a) default in the payment of any installment of interest upon any of the Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or
     (b) default in the payment of all or any part of the principal on any of the Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due and payable either at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration or otherwise; or
     (c) default in the payment of any sinking fund installment as and when the same shall become due and payable by the terms of the Securities of such series; or
     (d) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Issuer in respect of the Securities of such series (other than a covenant or warranty in respect of the Securities of such series a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this section specifically dealt with), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 30 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Issuer by the Trustee or to the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder; or
     (e) a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of the Issuer in an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee or sequestrator (or similar official) of the Issuer or for any substantial part of its property or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
     (f) the Issuer shall commence a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law, or consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator,

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assignee, custodian, trustee or sequestrator (or similar official) of the Issuer or for any substantial part of its property, or make any general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or
     (g) any other Event of Default provided in the supplemental indenture or resolution of the Board of Directors under which such series of Securities is issued or in the form of Security for such series.
     If an Event of Default described in clauses 4.01(a), 4.01(b), 4.01(c) or 4.01(d) above occurs and is continuing, then, and in each and every such case, unless the principal of all of the Securities of such series shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series then Outstanding hereunder (each such series voting as a separate class) by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may declare the entire principal (or, if the Securities of such series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) of all Securities of such series and the interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default described in clause 4.01(e) or 4.01(f) occurs and is continuing, then and in each and every such case, the entire principal (or, if any Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal as may be specified in the terms thereof) of all the Securities then Outstanding and interest accrued thereon, if any, shall be due and payable immediately.
     The foregoing provisions, however, are subject to the condition that if, at any time after the principal (or, if the Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal as may be specified in the terms thereof) of the Securities of any series shall have been so declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys due shall have been obtained or entered as hereinafter provided, the Issuer shall pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest upon all the Securities of such series and the principal of any and all Securities of such series which shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration (with interest upon such principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, on overdue installments of interest, at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in the Securities of such series to the date of such payment or deposit) and such amount as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith, and if any and all Events of Default under the Indenture, other than the non-payment of the principal and interest of Securities which shall have become due by acceleration, shall have been cured, waived or otherwise

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remedied as provided herein—then and in every such case the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all the Securities of such series, each series voting as a separate class, then Outstanding, by written notice to the Issuer and to the Trustee, may waive all defaults with respect to such series and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences, but no such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent thereon.
     For all purposes under this Indenture, if a portion of the principal of any Original Issue Discount Securities shall have been accelerated and declared due and payable pursuant to the provisions hereof, then, from and after such declaration, unless such declaration has been rescinded and annulled, the principal amount of such Original Issue Discount Securities shall be deemed, for all purposes hereunder, to be such portion of the principal thereof as shall be due and payable as a result of such acceleration, and payment of such portion of the principal thereof as shall be due and payable as a result of such acceleration, together with interest, if any, thereon and all other amounts owing thereunder, shall constitute payment in full of such Original Issue Discount Securities.
     Section 4.02. Collection of Indebtedness by Trustee; Trustee May Prove Debt. The Issuer covenants that (a) in case default shall be made in the payment of any installment of interest on any of the Securities of any series when such interest shall have become due and payable, and such default shall have continued for a period of 30 days or (b) in case default shall be made in the payment of all or any part of the principal of any of the Securities of any series when the same shall have become due and payable, whether upon maturity of the Securities of such series or upon any redemption or by declaration or otherwise—then upon demand of the Trustee, the Issuer will pay to the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series the whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on all Securities of such series for principal or interest, as the case may be (with interest to the date of such payment upon the overdue principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, on overdue installments of interest at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in the Securities of such series); and in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and any expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee except as a result of its negligence or bad faith.
     Until such demand is made by the Trustee, the Issuer may pay the principal of and interest on the Securities of any series to the Holders, whether or not the principal of and interest on the Securities of such series shall be overdue.

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     In case the Issuer shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, shall be entitled and empowered to institute any action or proceedings at law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute any such action or proceedings to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any such judgment or final decree against the Issuer or other obligor upon such Securities and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Issuer or other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated, the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable.
     In case there shall be pending proceedings relative to the Issuer or any other obligor upon the Securities under Title 11 of the United States Code or any other applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, or in case a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official shall have been appointed for or taken possession of the Issuer or its property or such other obligor, or in case of any other comparable judicial proceedings relative to the Issuer or other obligor upon the Securities of any series, or to the creditors or property of the Issuer or such other obligor, the Trustee, irrespective of whether the principal of any Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section, shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or otherwise:
     (a) to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal and interest (or, if the Securities of any series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities of any series, and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and for reimbursement of all expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, except as a result of negligence or bad faith) and of the Securityholders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Issuer or other obligor upon the Securities of any series, or to the creditors or property of the Issuer or such other obligor,
     (b) unless prohibited by applicable law and regulations, to vote on behalf of the Holders of the Securities of any series in any election of a trustee or a standby trustee in arrangement, reorganization, liquidation or other bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings or person performing similar functions in comparable proceedings, and
     (c) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute all amounts received with respect

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to the claims of the Securityholders and of the Trustee on their behalf; and any trustee, receiver, or liquidator, custodian or other similar official is hereby authorized by each of the Securityholders to make payments to the Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of payments directly to the Securityholders, to pay to the Trustee such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee, each predecessor Trustee and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith and all other amounts due to the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee pursuant to Section 5.06.
     Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or vote for or accept or adopt on behalf of any Securityholder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities of any series or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Securityholder in any such proceeding except, as aforesaid, to vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar person.
     All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or under any of the Securities, may be enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof on any trial or other proceedings relative thereto, and any such action or proceedings instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment, subject to the payment of the expenses, disbursements and compensation of the Trustee, each predecessor Trustee and their respective agents and attorneys, shall be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such action was taken.
     In any proceedings brought by the Trustee (and also any proceedings involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to which the Trustee shall be a party) the Trustee shall be held to represent all the Holders of the Securities in respect to which such action was taken, and it shall not be necessary to make any Holders of such Securities parties to any such proceedings.
     Section 4.03. Application of Proceeds. Any moneys collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article in respect of any series shall be applied in the following order at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such moneys on account of principal or interest, upon presentation of the several Securities in respect of which monies have been collected and stamping (or otherwise noting) thereon the payment, or issuing Securities of such series in reduced principal amounts in exchange for the presented Securities of like series if only partially paid, or upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

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     FIRST: To the payment of costs and expenses applicable to such series in respect of which monies have been collected, including reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee and their respective agents and attorneys and of all expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith, and all other amounts due to the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee pursuant to Section 5.06;
     SECOND: In case the principal of the Securities of such series in respect of which moneys have been collected shall not have become and be then due and payable, to the payment of interest on the Securities of such series in default in the order of the maturity of the installments of such interest, with interest (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon the overdue installments of interest at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in such Securities, such payments to be made ratably to the persons entitled thereto, without discrimination or preference;
     THIRD: In case the principal of the Securities of such series in respect of which moneys have been collected shall have become and shall be then due and payable, to the payment of the whole amount then owing and unpaid upon all the Securities of such series for principal and interest, with interest upon the overdue principal, and (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon overdue installments of interest at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in the Securities of such series; and in case such moneys shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole amount so due and unpaid upon the Securities of such series, then to the payment of such principal and interest or Yield to Maturity, without preference or priority of principal over interest or Yield to Maturity, or of interest or Yield to Maturity over principal, or of any installment of interest over any other installment of interest, or of any Security of such series over any other Security of such series, ratably to the aggregate of such principal and accrued and unpaid interest or Yield to Maturity; and
     FOURTH: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Issuer or any other person lawfully entitled thereto.
     Section 4.04. Suits for Enforcement. In case an Event of Default has occurred, has not been waived and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce the rights vested in it by this Indenture by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any of such rights, either at law or in equity or in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement

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contained in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in this Indenture or to enforce any other legal or equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.
     Section 4.05. Restoration of Rights on Abandonment of Proceedings. In case the Trustee or any Holder shall have proceeded to enforce any right under this Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee or such Holder, then and in every such case the Issuer, the Trustee and such Holder shall be restored respectively to their former positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, remedies and powers of the Issuer, the Trustee and the Securityholders shall continue as though no such proceedings had been taken.
     Section 4.06. Limitations on Suits by Securityholder. No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right by virtue or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to institute any action or proceeding at law or in equity or in bankruptcy or otherwise upon or under or with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official or for any other remedy hereunder, unless such Holder previously shall have given to the Trustee written notice of default and of the continuance thereof, as hereinbefore provided, and unless also the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series then Outstanding shall have made written request upon the Trustee to institute such action or proceedings in its own name as trustee hereunder and shall have offered to the Trustee such indemnity satisfactory to it as it may require against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred therein or thereby and the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity shall have failed to institute any such action or proceeding and no direction inconsistent with such written request shall have been given to the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.09; it being understood and intended, and being expressly covenanted by the taker and Holder of every Security with every other taker and Holder and the Trustee, that no one or more Holders of Securities of any series shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other such Holder of Securities, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other such Holder or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all Holders of Securities of the applicable series. For the protection and enforcement of the provisions of this Section, each and every Securityholder and the Trustee shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.
     Section 4.07. Unconditional Right of Securityholders to Institute Certain Suits. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture and any provision of any Security, the right of any Holder of any Security to receive payment of the principal of and interest on such Security on or after the respective due dates

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expressed in such Security, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.
     Section 4.08. Powers and Remedies Cumulative; Delay or Omission Not Waiver of Default. Except as provided in Section 4.06, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Securityholders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
     No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Securityholder to exercise any right or power accruing upon any Event of Default occurring and continuing as aforesaid shall impair any such right or power or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein; and, subject to Section 4.06, every power and remedy given by this Indenture or by law to the Trustee or to the Securityholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Securityholders.
     Section 4.09. Control by Securityholders. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of each series affected (with each series voting as a separate class) at the time Outstanding shall have the right to direct the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series by this Indenture; provided that such direction shall not be otherwise than in accordance with law and the provisions of this Indenture and provided further that (subject to the provisions of Section 5.01) the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, shall determine that the action or proceeding so directed may not lawfully be taken or if the Trustee in good faith by its board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or responsible officers of the Trustee shall determine that the action or proceedings so directed would involve the Trustee in personal liability or if the Trustee in good faith shall so determine that the actions or forbearances specified in or pursuant to such direction would be unduly prejudicial to the interests of Holders of the Securities of all series so affected not joining in the giving of said direction, it being understood that (subject to Section 5.01) the Trustee shall have no duty to ascertain whether or not such actions or forbearances are unduly prejudicial to such Holders.

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     Nothing in this Indenture shall impair the right of the Trustee in its discretion to take any action deemed proper by the Trustee and which is not inconsistent with such direction or directions by Securityholders.
     Section 4.10. Waiver of Past Defaults. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series at the time Outstanding (each such series voting as a separate class) may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default or Event of Default described in clause 4.01(d), 4.01(e), 4.01(f) or 4.01(g), except a default in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which cannot be modified or amended without the consent of each Holder affected as provided in Section 7.02. In the case of any such waiver, the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities of each series affected shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively.
     Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist and be deemed to have been cured and not to have occurred, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, and not to have occurred for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
     Section 4.11. Trustee to Give Notice of Default, But May Withhold in Certain Circumstances. The Trustee shall give to the Securityholders of any series, as the names and addresses of such Holders appear on the registry books, notice by mail of all defaults known to the Trustee which have occurred with respect to such series, such notice to be transmitted within 45 days after the occurrence thereof, unless such defaults shall have been cured or waived before the giving of such notice (the term “default” or “defaults” for the purposes of this section being hereby defined to mean any event or condition which is, or with notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default); provided that, except in the case of default in the payment of the principal of or interest on any of the Securities of such series, or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund installment with respect to the Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or trustees and/or responsible officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Securityholders of such series.
     Section 4.12. Right of Court to Require Filing of Undertaking to Pay Costs. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion

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     assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Securityholder or group of Securityholders of any series holding in the aggregate more than 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series, or, in the case of any suit relating to or arising under clauses 4.01(d) if the suit relates to Securities of more than one but less than all series, 10% in aggregate principal amount of Securities Outstanding affected thereby, or in the case of any suit relating to or arising under clauses 4.01(d) (if the suit relates to all the Securities then Outstanding), 4.01(e) or 4.01(f), 10% in aggregate principal amount of all Securities Outstanding, or to any suit instituted by any Securityholder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or interest on any Security on or after the due date expressed in such Security.
ARTICLE 5
Concerning the Trustee
     Section 5.01. Duties and Responsibilities of the Trustee; During Default; Prior to Default. With respect to the Holders of any series of Securities issued hereunder, the Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of a particular series and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may have occurred with respect to such series, undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture. In case an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of a series has occurred (which has not been cured or waived) the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.
     No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that
     (a) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default with respect to such series which may have occurred:
     (i) the duties and obligations of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any Series shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture, and the Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

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     (ii) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any statements, certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such statements, certificates, opinions or other documents or instruments which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture; provided, however, that the Trustee shall not be responsible for the accuracy or content of any statement, certificate, opinion or other document or instrument furnished by the Issuer hereunder.
     (b) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Responsible Officers of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and
     (c) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with this Indenture or at the direction of the Holders pursuant to Section 4.09 relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising or omitting to exercise any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture.
     None of the provisions contained in this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if there shall be reasonable ground for believing that the repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such liability is not reasonably assured to it.
     The provisions of this Section 5.01 are in furtherance of and subject to Sections 315 and 316 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.
     Section 5.02. Certain Rights of the Trustee. In furtherance of and subject to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, and subject to Section 5.01:
     (a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, Officers’ Certificate or any other certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

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     (b) any request, direction, order or demand of the Issuer mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers’ Certificate (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed); and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be evidenced to the Trustee by a copy thereof certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Issuer;
     (c) the Trustee may consult with counsel and any advice or Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;
     (d) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the trusts or powers vested in it by this Indenture or to institute, conduct or defend any litigation hereunder or in connection hereto at the request, order or direction of any of the Securityholders pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred therein or thereby;
     (e) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion, rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;
     (f) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default hereunder and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default, the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security, or other paper or document unless requested in writing so to do by the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series affected then Outstanding; provided that, if the payment within a reasonable time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making of such investigation is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not reasonably assured to the Trustee by the security afforded to it by the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee may require indemnity satisfactory to it against such expenses or liabilities as a condition to proceeding; the reasonable expenses of every such investigation shall be paid by the Issuer or, if paid by the Trustee or any predecessor trustee, shall be repaid by the Issuer upon demand;
     (g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys not regularly in its employ including, but not limited to an authentication agent, paying agent, transfer agent or registrar, and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

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     (h) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice or be charged with knowledge of any default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities, unless either (1) a Responsible Officer shall have actual knowledge of such default or Event of Default or (2) written notice of such default or Event of Default shall have been given to a Responsible Officer by the Issuer or by any Holder of the Securities;
     (i) the permissive rights of the Trustee enumerated herein shall not be construed as duties;
     (j) the Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the execution of its obligations under this Indenture;
     (k) the Trustee shall not be responsible for delays or failures in performance resulting from acts beyond its control, such acts including, but not limited to, acts of God, strikes, lockouts, riots and acts of war; and
     (l) anything in this Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, in no event shall the Trustee be liable for special, indirect or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, lost profits), even if the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.
     Section 5.03. Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals, Disposition of Securities or Application of Proceeds Thereof. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Issuer, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Issuer of any of the Securities or of the proceeds thereof.
     Section 5.04. Trustee and Agents May Hold Securities; Collections, etc. The Trustee or any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee or such agent and may otherwise deal with the Issuer and receive, collect, hold and retain collections from the Issuer with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee or such agent.
     Section 5.05. Moneys Held by Trustee. Subject to the provisions of Section 9.04 hereof, all moneys received by the Trustee or any paying agent shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be held in trust for the purposes for which they were received, but need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of law. Neither the Trustee nor any

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agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall be under any liability for interest on any moneys received by it hereunder.
     Section 5.06. Compensation and Indemnification of Trustee and Its Prior Claim. The Issuer covenants and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the Trustee shall be entitled to, reasonable compensation (which shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust) and the Issuer covenants and agrees to pay or reimburse the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by or on behalf of it in accordance with any of the provisions of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its counsel and of all agents and other persons not regularly in its employ) except to the extent any such expense, disbursement or advance may arise from its negligence or bad faith. The Issuer also covenants to indemnify the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this Indenture or the trusts hereunder and the performance of its duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against or investigating any claim of liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent such loss liability or expense is due to the negligence or bad faith of the Trustee or such predecessor Trustee. The obligations of the Issuer under this section to compensate and indemnify the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee and to pay or reimburse the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee and the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. Such additional indebtedness shall be a senior claim to that of the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Securities, and the Securities are hereby subordinated to such senior claim.
     Section 5.07. Right of Trustee to Rely on Officers’ Certificate, etc. Subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02, whenever in the administration of the trusts of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or suffering or omitting any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee, and such certificate, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof.

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     Section 5.08. Persons Eligible for Appointment as Trustee. The Trustee for each series of Securities hereunder shall at all times be a corporation or association having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, and which is eligible in accordance with the provisions of Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. If such corporation or association publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of a Federal, State or District of Columbia supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.
     Section 5.09. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor Trustee. (a) The Trustee, or any trustee or trustees hereafter appointed, may at any time resign with respect to one or more or all series of Securities by giving written notice of resignation to the Issuer and by mailing notice thereof by first class mail to Holders of the applicable series of Securities at their last addresses as they shall appear on the Security register. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor trustee or trustees with respect to the applicable series by written instrument in duplicate, executed by authority of the Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and one copy to the successor trustee or trustees. If no successor trustee shall have been so appointed with respect to any series and have accepted appointment within 30 days after the mailing of such notice of resignation, the resigning trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee, or any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of the applicable series for at least six months may, subject to the provisions of Section 4.12, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any such court for the appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a successor trustee.
     (b) In case at any time any of the following shall occur:
     (i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 with respect to any series of Securities after written request therefor by the Issuer or by any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of such series for at least six months; or
     (ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Issuer or by any Securityholder; or

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     (iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting with respect to any series of Securities, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver or liquidator of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation;
then, in any such case, the Issuer may remove the Trustee with respect to the applicable series of Securities and appoint a successor trustee for such series by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors of the Issuer, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor trustee, or, subject to Section 315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of such series for at least six months may on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor trustee with respect to such series. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee.
     (c) The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding may at any time remove the Trustee with respect to Securities of such series and appoint a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of such series by delivering to the Trustee so removed, to the successor trustee so appointed and to the Issuer the evidence provided for in Section 6.01 of the action in that regard taken by the Securityholders.
     (d) Any resignation or removal of the Trustee with respect to any series and any appointment of a successor trustee with respect to such series pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section 5.09 shall become effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee as provided in Section 5.10.
     Section 5.10. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. Any successor trustee appointed as provided in Section 5.09 shall execute and deliver to the Issuer and to its predecessor trustee an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor trustee with respect to all or any applicable series shall become effective and such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all rights, powers, duties and obligations with respect to such series of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as trustee for such series hereunder; but, nevertheless, on the written request of the Issuer or of the successor trustee, upon payment of its charges then unpaid, the trustee ceasing to act shall, subject to Section 9.04, pay over to the successor trustee all moneys at the time held by it hereunder and shall execute and deliver an instrument

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transferring to such successor trustee all such rights, powers, duties and obligations. Upon request of any such successor trustee, the Issuer shall execute any and all instruments in writing for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor trustee all such rights and powers. Any trustee ceasing to act shall, nevertheless, retain a prior claim upon all property or funds held or collected by such trustee to secure any amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.06.
     If a successor trustee is appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Issuer, the predecessor Trustee and each successor trustee with respect to the Securities of any applicable series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto which shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series as to which the predecessor Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the predecessor Trustee, and shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts under separate indentures.
     Upon acceptance of appointment by any successor trustee as provided in this Section 5.10, the Issuer shall mail notice thereof by first-class mail to the Holders of Securities of any series for which such successor trustee is acting as trustee at their last addresses as they shall appear in the Security register. If the acceptance of appointment is substantially contemporaneous with the resignation, then the notice called for by the preceding sentence may be combined with the notice called for by Section 5.09. If the Issuer fails to mail such notice within ten days after acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the successor trustee shall cause such notice to be mailed at the expense of the Issuer.
     Section 5.11. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business of Trustee. Any Person into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided that such Person shall be eligible under the provisions of Section 5.08, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.
     In case at the time such successor to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture any of the Securities of any series shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the

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certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee and deliver such Securities so authenticated; and, in case at that time any of the Securities of any series shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Securities either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor Trustee; and in all such cases such certificate shall have the full force which it is anywhere in the Securities of such series or in this Indenture provided that the certificate of the Trustee shall have such full force; provided that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or to authenticate Securities of any series in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.
     Section 5.12. Indenture Not Creating Potential Conflicting Interests For The Trustee. The following indenture is hereby specifically described for the purposes of Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939: Indenture dated as of May 28, 2008 between Patriot Coal Corporation, as Issuer, and U.S. Bank, National Association, as Trustee, for 3.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2013.
ARTICLE 6
Concerning the Securityholders
     Section 6.01. Evidence of Action Taken by Securityholders. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by a specified percentage in principal amount of the Securityholders of any or all series may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such specified percentage of Securityholders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee. Proof of execution of any instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Issuer, if made in the manner provided in this Article.
     Section 6.02. Proof of Execution of Instruments and of Holding of Securities; Record Date. Subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02, the execution of any instrument by a Securityholder or his agent or proxy may be proved in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as may be prescribed by the Trustee or in such manner as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee. The holding of Securities shall be proved by the Security register or by a certificate of the registrar thereof. The Issuer may set a record date for purposes of determining the identity of Holders of Securities of any series entitled to vote or consent to any action referred to in Section 6.01, which record date may be set at any time or from time to time by notice to the Trustee, for any date or dates (in the case of any adjournment or reconsideration) not more than 60 days nor less than five days

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prior to the proposed date of such vote or consent, and thereafter, notwithstanding any other provisions hereof, only Holders of Securities of such series of record on such record date shall be entitled to so vote or give such consent or revoke such vote or consent.
     Section 6.03. Holders to Be Treated as Owners. The Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may deem and treat the person in whose name any Security shall be registered upon the Security register for such series as the absolute owner of such Security (whether or not such Security shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing thereon) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal of and, subject to the provisions of this Indenture, interest on such Security and for all other purposes; and neither the Issuer nor the Trustee nor any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All such payments so made to any such person, or upon his order, shall be valid, and, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for moneys payable upon any such Security.
     No holder of any beneficial interest in any Global Security held on its behalf by a Depository shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to such Global Security, and such Depository may be treated by the Issuer, the Trustee, and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee as the owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. None of the Issuer, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.
     Section 6.04. Securities Owned by Issuer Deemed Not Outstanding. In determining whether the Holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any or all series have concurred in any direction, consent, waiver or other instrument or action by Securityholders under this Indenture, Securities which are owned by the Issuer or any other obligor on the Securities with respect to which such determination is being made or by any person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuer or any other obligor on the Securities with respect to which such determination is being made shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding for the purpose of any such determination, except that for the purpose of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, consent, waiver or other instrument or action by Securityholders only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Issuer or any other obligor upon the Securities or any person

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directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuer or any other obligor on the Securities. In case of a dispute as to such right, the advice of counsel shall be full protection in respect of any decision made by the Trustee in accordance with such advice. Upon request of the Trustee, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee promptly an Officers’ Certificate listing and identifying all Securities, if any, known by the Issuer to be owned or held by or for the account of any of the above-described persons; and, subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02, the Trustee shall be entitled to accept such Officers’ Certificate as conclusive evidence of the facts therein set forth and of the fact that all Securities not listed therein are Outstanding for the purpose of any such determination.
     Section 6.05. Right of Revocation of Action Taken. At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as provided in Section 6.01, of the taking of any action by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any or all series, as the case may be, specified in this Indenture in connection with such action, any Holder of a Security the serial number of which is shown by the evidence to be included among the serial numbers of the Securities the Holders of which have consented to such action may, by filing written notice at the Corporate Trust Office and upon proof of holding as provided in this Article, revoke such action so far as concerns such Security. Except as aforesaid any such action taken by the Holder of any Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of such Security and of any Securities issued in exchange or substitution therefor, irrespective of whether or not any notation in regard thereto is made upon any such Security. Any action taken by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any or all series, as the case may be, specified in this Indenture in connection with such action shall be conclusively binding upon the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders of all the Securities affected by such action.
ARTICLE 7
Supplemental Indentures
     Section 7.01. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Securityholders. The Issuer, when authorized by a resolution of its Board of Directors, and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for one or more of the following purposes:
     (a) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture; or to make such other provisions in regard to matters or questions arising under this Indenture or under any supplemental indenture as the Board of

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Directors may deem necessary or desirable and which shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the Securities in any material respect;
     (b) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Issuer, or successive successions, and the assumption by the successor corporation of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Issuer pursuant to Article 8;
     (c) to add to the covenants of the Issuer such further covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions as its Board of Directors and the Trustee shall consider to be for the protection of the Holders of Securities, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default in any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions an Event of Default permitting the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in this Indenture as herein set forth; provided, that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction, condition or provision such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such an Event of Default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such an Event of Default or may limit the right of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series to waive such an Event of Default;
     (d) to add guarantors with respect to the Securities of one or more series;
     (e) to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge to the Trustee as security for the Securities of one or more series any property or assets;
     (f) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 2.01 and 2.03;
     (g) to maintain the qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939;
     (h) to make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder; and
     (i) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 5.10.
     The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Issuer in the execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations which may be therein contained and to accept the conveyance,

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transfer, assignment, mortgage or pledge of any property thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
     Any supplemental indenture authorized by the provisions of this section may be executed without the consent of the Holders of any of the Securities at the time Outstanding, notwithstanding any of the provisions of Section 7.02.
     Section 7.02. Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Securityholders. With the consent (evidenced as provided in Article 6) of the Holders of not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of a series affected by such supplemental indenture, the Issuer, when authorized by a resolution of its Board of Directors, and the Trustee may, from time to time and at any time, enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Securities of such series; provided, that no such supplemental indenture shall (a) extend the final maturity of any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or alter or waive any amount payable on redemption thereof or alter or waive the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon an acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 4.02, or change the currency in which principal or interest is paid, or impair or affect the right of any Securityholder to institute suit for the payment thereof or, if the Securities provide therefor, any right of repayment at the option of the Securityholder without the consent of the Holder of each Security of such series so affected, or waive a payment default with respect to the Securities or any guarantee, or adversely affect the ranking of the Securities of any series, or release any guarantor from any of its obligations under its guarantee or the Indenture, except in compliance with the terms of the Indenture, (b) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities of such series, the consent of the Holders of which is required for any amendment, supplemental indenture, or waiver or consent to take any action without the consent of the Holders of each Security of such series so affected.
     Upon the request of the Issuer, accompanied by a copy of a resolution of the Board of Directors certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Issuer authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of Securityholders as aforesaid and other documents, if any, required by Section 6.01, the Trustee shall join with the Issuer in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities

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under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture.
     It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Securityholders under this section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof.
     Promptly after the execution by the Issuer and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Section, the Issuer shall mail a notice thereof by first class mail to the Holders of Securities of each series affected thereby at their addresses as they shall appear on the registry books of the Issuer, setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture. Any failure of the Issuer to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture.
     Section 7.03. Effect of Supplemental Indenture. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions hereof, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Issuer and the Holders of Securities of each series affected thereby shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments, and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes.
     Section 7.04. Documents to Be Given to Trustee. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 5.01 and 5.02, may receive an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article 7 are authorized or permitted by this Indenture and complies with the applicable provisions of this Indenture.
     Section 7.05. Notation on Securities in Respect of Supplemental Indentures. Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article may bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee for such series as to any matter provided for by such supplemental indenture or as to any action taken at any such meeting. If the Issuer or the Trustee shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Board of Directors, to any modification of this Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Issuer, authenticated by the Trustee and delivered in exchange for the Securities of such series then Outstanding.

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ARTICLE 8
Consolidation, Merger, Sale or Conveyance
     Section 8.01. Issuer May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms. The Issuer covenants that it will not consolidate or combine with or merge with or into or, directly or indirectly, sell, assign, convey, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person or Persons in a single transaction or through a series of transactions, unless (i) either the Issuer shall be the continuing Person, or the successor Person shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or any State or territory thereof and shall expressly assume all the Issuer’s obligations under the Indenture, including but not limited to, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on all the Securities, according to their tenor, and the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed or observed by the Issuer, by, if required by law to effectuate such assumption, a supplemental indenture, in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee by such Successor Person, and (ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction or series of transactions on a pro forma basis, no default has occurred and is continuing.
     Section 8.02. Successor Corporation Substituted. In case of any such consolidation, combination, merger, sale, assignment, conveyance, lease, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Issuer’s assets and following such an assumption by the successor Person, such successor Person shall succeed to and be substituted for the Issuer, with the same effect as if it had been named herein. Such successor Person may cause to be signed, and may issue either in its own name or in the name of the Issuer prior to such succession any or all of the Securities issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee; and, upon the order of such successor Person instead of the Issuer and subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall authenticate and shall deliver any Securities which previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers of the Issuer to the Trustee for authentication, and any Securities which such successor Person thereafter shall cause to be signed and delivered to the Trustee for that purpose. All of the Securities so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Securities theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Securities had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.
     In case of any such consolidation, combination, merger, sale, assignment, conveyance, lease, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Issuer’s assets, such changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Securities thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.

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     Upon any such consolidation, combination, merger, sale, assignment, conveyance, lease, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Issuer’s assets other than a conveyance by way of lease or any sale, assignment, conveyance, lease, transfer or other disposition to subsidiaries of the Issuer, the Issuer or any successor Person which shall theretofore have become such in the manner described in this Article shall be discharged from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities.
     Section 8.03. Opinion of Counsel to Trustee. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 5.01 and 5.02, shall have received an Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel, prepared in accordance with Section 10.05, as conclusive evidence that any such consolidation, combination, merger, assignment, conveyance, lease, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Issuer’s assets, and any such assumption, and any such supplemental indenture, if any, comply with the applicable provisions of this Indenture and that all conditions precedent in the Indenture relating to the transaction or series of transactions have been satisfied.
ARTICLE 9
Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture; Unclaimed Moneys
     Section 9.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. If at any time (a) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee for cancellation all securities of any series theretofore authenticated (other than any Securities of such series which shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.09) or (b) (i) all the securities of such series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation shall have become due and payable, or are by their terms to become due and payable within one year and the Issuer has made irrevocable arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the Issuer’s name, at the Issuer’s expense, and (ii) the Issuer shall have irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds sufficient funds to pay and discharge the entire Indebtedness on such series of Securities to pay principal and interest (other than moneys repaid by the Trustee or any paying agent to the Issuer in accordance with Section 9.04) at maturity or upon redemption all Securities of such series (other than any Securities of such series which shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.09) not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including principal and interest due or to become due on or prior to such date of maturity as the case may be, and if, in any such case, the Issuer shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Issuer with respect to Securities of such series, then this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to Securities of such series, and the Trustee, on demand of the Issuer accompanied by an Officers’

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Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel and at the cost and expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments stating that all conditions precedent under the Indenture relating to the satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture have been complied with; provided that the rights of Holders of the Securities to receive amounts in respect of principal of and interest on the Securities held by them shall not be delayed longer than required by then-applicable mandatory rules or policies of any securities exchange upon which the Securities are listed. The Issuer agrees to reimburse the Trustee for any costs or expenses thereafter reasonably and properly incurred and to compensate the Trustee for any services thereafter reasonably and properly rendered by the Trustee in connection with this Indenture or the Securities of such series.
     Section 9.02. Application by Trustee of Funds Deposited for Payment of Securities. Subject to Section 9.04, all moneys deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 9.01 shall be held in trust and applied by it to the payment, either directly or through any paying agent (including the Issuer acting as its own paying agent), to the Holders of the particular Securities of such series for the payment or redemption of which such moneys have been deposited with the Trustee, of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal and interest; but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
     Section 9.03. Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent. In connection with the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to Securities of any series, all moneys then held by any paying agent under the provisions of this Indenture with respect to such series of Securities shall, upon demand of the Issuer, be repaid to it or paid to the Trustee and thereupon such paying agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such moneys.
     Section 9.04. Return of Moneys Held by Trustee and Paying Agent Unclaimed for Three Years. Any moneys deposited with or paid to the Trustee or any paying agent for the payment of the principal of or interest on any Security of any series and not applied but remaining unclaimed for three years after the date upon which such principal or interest shall have become due and payable, shall, upon the written request of the Issuer and unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property law, be repaid to the Issuer by the Trustee for such series or such paying agent, and the Holder of the Security of such series shall, unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property laws, thereafter look only to the Issuer for any payment which such Holder may be entitled to collect, and all liability of the Trustee or any paying agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease.

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ARTICLE 10
Miscellaneous Provisions
     Section 10.01. Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers and Directors of Issuer Exempt from Individual Liability. No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture, or in any Security, or because of any indebtedness evidenced thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, as such or against any past, present or future stockholder, officer or director, as such, of the Issuer or of any successor, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor, under any rule of law, statute or constitutional provision or by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding or otherwise, all such liability being expressly waived and released by the acceptance of the Securities by the Holders thereof and as part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities.
     Section 10.02. Provisions of Indenture for the Sole Benefit of Parties and Securityholders. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, expressed or implied, shall give or be construed to give to any person, firm or corporation, other than the parties hereto and their successors and the Holders of the Securities, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture or under any covenant or provision herein contained, all such covenants and provisions being for the sole benefit of the parties hereto and their successors and of the Holders of the Securities.
     Section 10.03. Successors and Assigns of Issuer Bound by Indenture. All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this Indenture contained by or on behalf of the Issuer shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
     Section 10.04. Notices and Demands on Issuer, Trustee and Securityholders. Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the Holders of Securities to or on the Issuer may be given or served by being deposited postage prepaid, first-class mail (except as otherwise specifically provided herein) addressed (until another address of the Issuer is filed by the Issuer with the Trustee) to Patriot Coal Corporation 12312 Olive Boulevard, St. Louis, Missouri 63141. Any notice, direction, request or demand by the Issuer or any Securityholder to or upon the Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, if in writing and given or made at the Corporate Trust Office.
     Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder entitled thereto, at his last address as it appears in the Security register. In any case where notice to Holders

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is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
     In case, by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular mail service, it shall be impracticable to mail notice to the Issuer and Securityholders when such notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any manner of giving such notice as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee shall be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice.
     Section 10.05. Officers’ Certificates and Opinions of Counsel; Statements to Be Contained Therein. Upon any application or demand by the Issuer to the Trustee to take any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel such action is authorized or permitted by the Indenture and all such conditions precedent have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or demand as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or demand, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
     Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include (a) a statement that the person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition, (b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based, (c) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with and (d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
     Any certificate, statement or opinion of an officer of the Issuer may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of or representations by counsel, unless such officer knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous. Any certificate,

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statement or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, information with respect to which is in the possession of the Issuer, upon the certificate, statement or opinion of or representations by an officer or officers of the Issuer, unless such counsel knows that the certificate, statement or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous.
     Any certificate, statement or opinion of an officer of the Issuer or of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to accounting matters, upon a certificate or opinion of or representations by an accountant or firm of accountants in the employ of the Issuer, unless such officer or counsel, as the case may be, knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the accounting matters upon which his certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous.
     Any certificate or opinion of any independent firm of public accountants filed with the Trustee shall contain a statement that such firm is independent.
     Section 10.06. Payments Due on Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays. If the date of maturity of interest on or principal of the Securities of any series or the date fixed for redemption or repayment of any such Security shall not be a Business Day, then payment of interest or principal need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the date of maturity or the date fixed for redemption, and no interest shall accrue for the period after such date.
     Section 10.07. Conflict of any Provision of Indenture with Trust Indenture Act of 1939. Pursuant to Section 3.18(c) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, the provisions of Section 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 that impose duties on any person (including provisions automatically deemed included in this Indenture unless this Indenture provides that such provisions are excluded) are a part of and govern this Indenture, whether or not physically contained herein. If and to the extent that any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision included in this Indenture by operation of Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (an “incorporated provision”), such incorporated provision shall control. Therefore, the cross reference sheet required pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iv)(B) of Regulation S-K is hereby omitted.
     Section 10.08. New York Law to Govern. This Indenture and each Security shall be deemed to be a contract under the laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of such State, except as may otherwise be required by mandatory provisions of law.

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     Section 10.09. Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
     Section 10.10. Effect of Headings. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
ARTICLE 11
Redemption of Securities and Sinking Funds
     Section 11.01. Applicability of Article. The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to the Securities of any series which are redeemable before their maturity or to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.03 for Securities of such series.
     Section 11.02. Notice of Redemption; Partial Redemptions. Notice of redemption to the Holders of Securities of any series to be redeemed as a whole or in part at the option of the Issuer shall be given by mailing notice of such redemption by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption to such Holders of Securities of such series at their last addresses as they shall appear upon the registry books. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives the notice. Failure to give notice by mail, or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Security of a series designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Security of such series.
     The notice of redemption to each such Holder shall specify the principal amount of each Security of such series held by such Holder to be redeemed, the date fixed for redemption, the redemption price, the place or places of payment, that payment will be made upon presentation and surrender of such Securities, that such redemption is pursuant to the mandatory or optional sinking fund, or both, if such be the case, that interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid as specified in such notice and that on and after said date interest thereon or on the portions thereof to be redeemed will cease to accrue. In case any Security of a series is to be redeemed in part only the notice of redemption shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed and shall state that on and after the date fixed for redemption, upon surrender of such Security, a new Security or Securities of such series in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued.

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     The notice of redemption of Securities of any series to be redeemed at the option of the Issuer shall be given by the Issuer or, at the Issuer’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuer.
     At least one Business Day prior to the redemption date specified in the notice of redemption given as provided in this Section, the Issuer will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents (or, if the Issuer is acting as its own paying agent, set aside, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 3.04) an amount of money sufficient to redeem on the redemption date all the Securities of such series so called for redemption at the appropriate redemption price, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption. If less than all the Outstanding Securities of a series are to be redeemed, the Issuer will deliver to the Trustee at least 70 days prior to the date fixed for redemption an Officers’ Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Securities to be redeemed.
     If less than all the Securities of a series are to be redeemed, the Trustee shall redeem such Securities pro rata, or shall select, in such manner as it shall deem appropriate and fair, Securities of such Series to be redeemed in whole or in part. Securities may be redeemed in part in multiples equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such series or any multiple thereof. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Issuer in writing of the Securities of such series selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities of such series selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities of any series shall relate, in the case of any Security redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Security which has been or is to be redeemed.
     Section 11.03. Payment of Securities Called for Redemption. If notice of redemption has been given as above provided, the Securities or portions of Securities specified in such notice shall become due and payable on the date and at the place stated in such notice at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption, and on and after said date (unless the Issuer shall default in the payment of such Securities at the redemption price, together with interest accrued to said date) interest on the Securities or portions of Securities so called for redemption shall cease to accrue and, except as provided in Sections 5.05 and 9.04, such Securities shall cease from and after the date fixed for redemption to be entitled to any benefit or security under this Indenture, and the Holders thereof shall have no right in respect of such Securities except the right to receive the redemption price thereof and unpaid interest to the date fixed for redemption. On presentation and surrender of such Securities at a place of payment specified in said notice, said Securities or the specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Issuer at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption; provided that any semiannual payment of interest becoming due on the date fixed

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for redemption shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities registered as such on the relevant record date subject to the terms and provisions of Section 2.04 hereof.
     If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal shall, until paid or duly provided for, bear interest from the date fixed for redemption at the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security) borne by the Security.
     Upon presentation of any Security redeemed in part only, the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to or on the order of the Holder thereof, at the expense of the Issuer, a new Security or Securities of such series, of authorized denominations, in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Security so presented.
     Section 11.04. Exclusion of Certain Securities from Eligibility for Selection for Redemption. Securities shall be excluded from eligibility for selection for redemption if they are identified by registration and certificate number in a written statement signed by an authorized officer of the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee at least 40 days prior to the last date on which notice of redemption may be given as being owned of record and beneficially by, and not pledged or hypothecated by either (a) the Issuer or (b) an entity specifically identified in such written statement directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuer.
     Section 11.05. Mandatory and Optional Sinking Funds. The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment”, and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund payment”. The date on which a sinking fund payment is to be made is herein referred to as the “sinking fund payment date”.
     In lieu of making all or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to any series of Securities in cash, the Issuer may at its option (a) deliver to the Trustee Securities of such series theretofore purchased or otherwise acquired (except upon redemption pursuant to the mandatory sinking fund) by the Issuer or receive credit for Securities of such series (not previously so credited) theretofore purchased or otherwise acquired (except as aforesaid) by the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to Section 2.07, (b) receive credit for optional sinking fund payments (not previously so credited) made pursuant to this Section, or (c) receive credit for Securities of such series (not previously so credited) redeemed by the Issuer through any optional redemption provision contained in the terms of such series. Securities so delivered or credited

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shall be received or credited by the Trustee at the sinking fund redemption price specified in such Securities.
     On or before the sixtieth day next preceding each sinking fund payment date for any series, the Issuer will deliver to the Trustee a written statement (which need not contain the statements required by Section 10.05) signed by an authorized officer of the Issuer (a) specifying the portion of the mandatory sinking fund payment to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion to be satisfied by credit of Securities of such series, (b) stating that none of the Securities of such series has theretofore been so credited, (c) stating that no defaults in the payment of interest or Events of Default with respect to such series have occurred (which have not been waived or cured) and are continuing and (d) stating whether or not the Issuer intends to exercise its right to make an optional sinking fund payment with respect to such series and, if so, specifying the amount of such optional sinking fund payment which the Issuer intends to pay on or before the next succeeding sinking fund payment date. Any Securities of such series to be credited and required to be delivered to the Trustee in order for the Issuer to be entitled to credit therefor as aforesaid which have not theretofore been delivered to the Trustee shall be delivered for cancellation pursuant to Section 2.10 to the Trustee with such written statement (or reasonably promptly thereafter if acceptable to the Trustee). Such written statement shall be irrevocable and upon its receipt by the Trustee the Issuer shall become unconditionally obligated to make all the cash payments or payments therein referred to, if any, on or before the next succeeding sinking fund payment date. Failure of the Issuer, on or before any such sixtieth day, to deliver such written statement and Securities specified in this paragraph, if any, shall not constitute a default but shall constitute, on and as of such date, the irrevocable election of the Issuer (i) that the mandatory sinking fund payment for such series due on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date shall be paid entirely in cash without the option to deliver or credit Securities of such series in respect thereof and (ii) that the Issuer will make no optional sinking fund payment with respect to such series as provided in this Section.
     If the sinking fund payment or payments (mandatory or optional or both) to be made in cash on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date plus any unused balance of any preceding sinking fund payments made in cash shall exceed $50,000 (or a lesser sum if the Issuer shall so request) with respect to the Securities of any particular series, such cash shall be applied on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date to the redemption of Securities of such series at the sinking fund redemption price together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption. If such amount shall be $50,000 or less and the Issuer makes no such request then it shall be carried over until a sum in excess of $50,000 is available. The Trustee shall select, in the manner provided in Section 11.02, for redemption on such sinking fund payment date a sufficient principal amount of Securities of such series to absorb said cash, as nearly as may be, and shall (if requested in writing by the Issuer) inform the Issuer of the serial numbers

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of the Securities of such series (or portions thereof) so selected. Securities of any series which are (a) owned by the Issuer or an entity known by the Trustee to be directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuer, as shown by the Security register, and not known to the Trustee to have been pledged or hypothecated by the Issuer or any such entity or (b) identified in an Officers’ Certificate at least 60 days prior to the sinking fund payment date as being beneficially owned by, and not pledged or hypothecated by, the Issuer or an entity directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuer shall be excluded from Securities of such series eligible for selection for redemption. The Trustee, in the name and at the expense of the Issuer (or the Issuer, if it shall so request the Trustee in writing) shall cause notice of redemption of the Securities of such series to be given in substantially the manner provided in Section 11.02 (and with the effect provided in Section 11.03) for the redemption of Securities of such series in part at the option of the Issuer. The amount of any sinking fund payments not so applied or allocated to the redemption of Securities of such series shall be added to the next cash sinking fund payment for such series and, together with such payment, shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of this Section. Any and all sinking fund moneys held on the stated maturity date of the Securities of any particular series (or earlier, if such maturity is accelerated), which are not held for the payment or redemption of particular Securities of such series shall be applied, together with other moneys, if necessary, sufficient for the purpose, to the payment of the principal of, and interest on, the Securities of such series at maturity.
     At least one Business Day before each sinking fund payment date, the Issuer shall pay to the Trustee in cash or shall otherwise provide for the payment of all interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption on Securities to be redeemed on the next following sinking fund payment date.
     The Trustee shall not redeem or cause to be redeemed any Securities of a series with sinking fund moneys or mail any notice of redemption of Securities for such series by operation of the sinking fund during the continuance of a default in payment of interest on such Securities or of any Event of Default except that, where the mailing of notice of redemption of any Securities shall theretofore have been made, the Trustee shall redeem or cause to be redeemed such Securities, provided that it shall have received from the Issuer a sum sufficient for such redemption. Except as aforesaid, any moneys in the sinking fund for such series at the time when any such default or Event of Default shall occur, and any moneys thereafter paid into the sinking fund, shall, during the continuance of such default or Event of Default, be deemed to have been collected under Article 4 and held for the payment of all such Securities. In case such Event of Default shall have been waived as provided in Section 4.09 or the default cured on or before the sixtieth day preceding the sinking fund payment date in any year, such moneys

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shall thereafter be applied on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date in accordance with this section to the redemption of such Securities.
ARTICLE 12
Defeasance
     Section 12.01. Issuer’s Option to Effect Defeasance. The Issuer may at its option, by resolution of the Board of Directors, at any time, elect to defease the Issuer’s obligations under the Outstanding Securities of any series and this Indenture in accordance with either Section 12.02 or Section 12.03 upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article Twelve.
     Section 12.02. Defeasances and Discharge. Upon the Issuer’s exercise of the option set forth in Section 12.01 applicable to this Section, and after the expiration of the 91 day (or other) period referred to in clause (4) of Section 12.04, the Issuer shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “defeasance”). For this purpose, such defeasance means that the Issuer shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by the Outstanding Securities of such series and to have satisfied all its other obligations under the Securities of such series and this Indenture insofar as the Securities of such series are concerned (and the Trustee, upon an Issuer Order and at the expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (A) the rights of Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series to receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 12.04 and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of and interest on the Securities of such series when such payments are due, (B) the Issuer’s obligations with respect to such Securities of such series under Section 2.08, Section 2.09 and Section 3.02, (C) the rights, powers, trusts, duties, and immunities of the Trustee hereunder, including but not limited to Article Five, (D) the Issuer’s right of optional redemption, if any, (E) the rights of Holders to receive mandatory sinking fund payments, if any, and (F) this Article Twelve. Subject to compliance with this Article Twelve, the Issuer may exercise its option under this Section 12.02 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 12.03 with respect to the Securities of such series.
     Section 12.03. Covenant Defeasance. Upon the Issuer’s exercise of the option set forth in Section 12.01 applicable to this Section, and after the expiration of the 91 day (or other) period referred to in clause (4) of Section 12.04, the Issuer shall be released from its obligations under Sections 3.05, 4.01(e), 4.01(f), 4.01(g) (if Section 4.01(g) is specified as applicable to the Securities of such series) and 8.01, with respect to the Outstanding Securities of any series on

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and after the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied with respect to such series (hereinafter, “covenant defeasance”). For this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series, the Issuer may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such Section, whether directly or indirectly by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or by reason of any reference in any such Section to any other provision herein or in any other document, and such omission to comply shall not constitute a default or Event of Default under Section 4.01(d), but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and the Securities of such series shall be unaffected thereby.
     Section 12.04. Conditions to Defeasance. The following shall be the conditions to application of either Section 12.02 or Section 12.03 to the Outstanding Securities of any series.
     (1) The Issuer shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of Securities of such series (A) money in an amount, or (B) U.S. Government Obligations which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest, if any, in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide money in an amount, or (C) a combination, in each case sufficient without reinvestment, in the opinion of an internationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, all of the principal and interest at due date or maturity or if the Issuer has made irrevocable arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the Issuer’s name and at the Issuer’s expense, the redemption date.
     (2) In the case of an election under Section 12.02, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that, under then applicable federal income tax law, the Holders of the Outstanding Securities of such series will not recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit, defeasance and discharge to be effected and will be subject to the same federal income tax as would be the case if the deposit, defeasance and discharge did not occur.
     (3) In the case of an election under Section 12.03, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of the Outstanding Securities of such series will not recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and such covenant defeasance to be effected and will be subject to the same federal income tax as would be the case if the deposit and covenant defeasance did not occur.

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     (4) No Default with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series has occurred and is continuing at the time of such deposit after giving effect to the deposit, or in the case of defeasance, no default relating to bankruptcy or insolvency has occurred and is continuing at any time on or before the 91st day after the date such deposit, it being understood that this condition is not deemed satisfied until after the 91st day.
     (5) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not cause the Trustee for the Securities of such series to have a conflicting interest as defined in Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, assuming all Securities of a series were in default within the meaning of such Act.
     (6) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other agreement or instrument to which the Issuer is a party.
     (7) The defeasance or covenant defeasance will not result in the trust arising from such deposit constituting an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, unless the trust is registered under such act or exempt from registration.
     (8) The Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for relating to either the defeasance under Section 12.02 or the covenant defeasance under Section 12.03 (as the case may be) have been complied with.
     Section 12.05. Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Reinstatement; Miscellaneous. Subject to the provisions of Section 9.04, all money and U.S. Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 12.04 in respect of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities of such series and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any paying agent (including the Issuer acting as its own paying agent), as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of Securities of such series, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal and interest, if any, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
     The Issuer shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 9.01 or 12.04 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the Outstanding Securities of such series.

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     If the Trustee is unable to apply any money or U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with Section 9.01 or 12.04 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Issuer’s obligations under this Indenture and the Securities of such series shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 9.01 or 12.04; provided that if the Issuer has made any payment of principal of or interest on any Securities of such series because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuer shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities of such series to receive such payment from the money or U.S. Government Obligations held by the Trustee.

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested, all as of May 5, 2010.
         
  PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION
 
 
  By:   /s/ Richard M. Whiting  
    Name:  Richard M. Whiting  
    Title:  Chief Executive Officer  
 
         
[CORPORATE SEAL]


Attest:
 
   
     
By:   /s/ Rashda M. Buttar    
  Name:  Rashda M. Buttar    
  Title:  Vice President and Associate General Counsel    
 
         
  WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
 
 
  By:   /s/ Michael G. Oller Jr.  
    Name:  Michael G. Oller Jr.  
    Title:  Assistant Vice President  
 
         
[CORPORATE SEAL]


Attest:
 
   
     
By:   /s/ Joshua C. Jones    
  Name:  Joshua C. Jones    
  Title:  Financial Services Officer    

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STATE OF MISSOURI
  )    
 
  ) ss.:
COUNTY OF JEFFERSON
  )    
     On this 5th day of May 2010 before me personally came Richard M. Whiting to me personally known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he resides at St. Louis, that he is a officer of PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION, one of the corporations described in and which executed the above instrument; that he knows the corporate seal of said corporation; that the seal affixed to said instrument is such corporate seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of Directors of said corporation, and that he signed his name thereto by like authority.
[NOTARIAL SEAL]
         
     
     /s/ Diana L. Lenzner  
    Notary Public   
       

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STATE OF DELAWARE
  )    
 
  )  ss.:
COUNTY OF NEW CASTLE
  )    
     On this 4th day of May before me personally came Michael G. Oller Jr. to me personally known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he resides at Wilmington, Delaware, that he is an Assistant Vice President of WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, one of the corporations described in and which executed the above instrument; that he knows the corporate seal of said corporation; that the seal affixed to said instrument is such corporate seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of Directors of said corporation, and that he signed his name thereto by like authority.
[NOTARIAL SEAL]
         
     
     /s/ Patricia W. Zink  
    Notary Public   
       
 

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Exhibit A
to Indenture
REGISTERED
No.
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: $
[CUSIP NO.       ]
PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION
[INTEREST PROVISION] Note due           ,
     [LEGEND IN SUBSTANTIALLY THE FOLLOWING FORM: THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITORY OR A NOMINEE OF A DEPOSITORY. THIS SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITORY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITORY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY TO THE DEPOSITORY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN SUCH LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES.]
     PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation, (the “Company” which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof), for value received, hereby promises to pay
     [DEPOSITORY]
     [DEPOSITORY PAYMENT INFORMATION]
     [DESCRIPTION OF PRINCIPAL TERMS OF NOTE AS SET FORTH PURSUANT TO A RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OR IN ONE OR MORE INDENTURES SUPPLEMENTAL]
     [IF THE FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE IS INVOKED, AND A DESCRIPTION OF PRINCIPAL TERMS OF THE GUARANTIES, IF APPLICABLE]
     Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
     Unless the Certificate of Authentication hereon has been executed by the Authentication Agent by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

 


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed.
         
  PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
Attest:
 
   
     
     
Name:        
Title:        

 


 

         
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
     This is one of the Notes of the series referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
CITIBANK, N.A.
     As Authentication Agent on behalf of
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
     As Trustee
         
     
By:        
  Authorized Signatory     
         
Dated:        
       
       

 


 

         
[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]
PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION
% Note due           ,

[INTEREST PROVISION] Note due           ,
     This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the “Notes”), issued and to be issued as one series of debt securities of the Company under an Indenture, dated as of           ,           , as amended and supplemented from time to time (the “Indenture”), between Patriot Coal Corporation (the “Company”) and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes and of the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. In addition to the Notes, the Company is authorized to issue an unlimited amount of debt securities in one or more series under the Indenture.
     [DESCRIPTION OF PRINCIPAL TERMS OF NOTE AND GUARANTIES, IF ANY, INCLUDING AND/OR IN ADDITION TO THOSE SET FORTH ABOVE OR ON FACE OF NOTE]
     This Note shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
     All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 


 

FORM OF SCHEDULE TO GLOBAL NOTE

Initial Principal Amount
$[Insert Initial principal amount]
                                         
                                        Aggregate Principal
                                        Amount Remaining
                        Amount of Principal   Amount of Principal   Following such
        Amount of Principal   Registration Number   Increased Upon   Increased   Purchase,
        Purchased,   of Certificated   Transfer and   (Decreased) Upon   Redemption,
        Redeemed, Exchanged   Note Transferred   Cancellation of   Transfer Between   Exchange or
Date   or Cancelled   and Cancelled   Certificated Note   Global Notes   Cancellation

 


 

ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assigns(s) and
transfer(s)
         
unto
   
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
 
(Please Print or Type Name and Address
Including Postal Zip Code of Assignee)
 
the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints
 

 
to transfer said Note on the books of the Company, with full power of substitution in the premises.
Dated:                                                                      
Signature Guaranteed
Signature Guaranteed
     
 
NOTICE: Signature must be guaranteed
   NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

 

EX-4.2 3 c57947exv4w2.htm EX-4.2 exv4w2
Exhibit 4.2
 
PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION
the Guarantors party hereto
and
Wilmington Trust Company, Trustee
FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
Dated as of May 5, 2010
 

 


 

     THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE NO. 1 (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of May 5, 2010 among PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION, a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Issuer”), the undersigned Guarantors party hereto and Wilmington Trust Company (the “Trustee”).
W I T N E S S E T H:
     WHEREAS, the Issuer and the Trustee entered into the Indenture, dated as of May 5, 2010 (the “Indenture”), relating to the Issuer’s Securities (the “Securities”).
     WHEREAS, the Issuer may agree to cause the undersigned Guarantors party hereto to provide Security Guaranties of Securities of one or more series.
     WHEREAS, this Supplemental Indenture is intended to amend the Indenture with respect to one or more series of Securities, if and only if, the Officers’ Certificate or supplemental indenture establishing or amending such series of Securities specifically invokes this Supplemental Indenture.
     WHEREAS, this Supplemental Indenture is permitted pursuant to Section 7.01(d) of the Indenture.
     WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Issuer, and the governing body of each Guarantor, has duly authorized the execution and delivery by the Issuer and the Guarantors of this Supplemental Indenture.
     WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Supplemental Indenture a valid indenture and agreement according to its terms have been done.
     NOW, THEREFORE:
     In consideration of the premises and the purchases of the Securities by the Holders thereof, the Issuer, the undersigned Guarantors party hereto and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective Holders, hereby join in the execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture in order to supplement the Indenture as follows:
ARTICLE 1
Amendments
     Section 1.01. Article 1(Definitions) of the Indenture is hereby amended to add the following definitions in Section 1.01 (Certain Terms Defined) in alphabetical order:

 


 

     “Guarantee” means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any debt or other obligation of any other Person and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such debt or other obligation of such other Person (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise) or (ii) entered into for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such debt or other obligation of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof, in whole or in part; provided that the term “Guarantee” does not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term “Guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.
     “Guarantor” means each subsidiary of the Issuer that executes a supplemental indenture to the Indenture providing for the guaranty of the payment of the Securities, unless and until such Guarantor is released from its Security Guaranty pursuant to the Indenture.
     “Security Guaranty” means the guaranty of the Securities by a Guarantor pursuant to the Indenture.
     Section 1.02. Paragraph (b) of the definition of “Outstanding” from Article 1 (Definitions) of the Indenture is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows:
     “(b) Securities, or portions thereof, for the payment or redemption of which moneys in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with the Trustee or with any paying agent (other than the Issuer or a Guarantor) or shall have been set aside, segregated and held in trust by the Issuer or a Guarantor for the Holders of such Securities (if the Issuer or such Guarantor shall act as its own paying agent), provided that if such Securities, or portions thereof, are to be redeemed prior to the maturity thereof, notice of such redemption shall have been given as herein provided, or provision satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for giving such notice; and”
     Section 1.03. Section 2.03 (Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series) of the Indenture is hereby amended by (i) deleting “and” at the end of clause (n) thereof, (ii) replacing the “.” at the end of clause (o) thereof with “; and” and (iii) by adding the following additional clause (p) immediately after clause (o):
     “(p) whether the First Supplemental Indenture is invoked with respect to Securities of the series.”

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     Section 1.04. The second paragraph of Section 2.12 (Global Securities) of the Indenture is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows:
     “The Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any Security in permanent global form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person specified therein. The Issuer, any Guarantor, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer, any Guarantor and the Trustee shall treat as the Holder, the Holder of such Global Security in registered form.”
     Section 1.05. The third paragraph of Section 3.04 (Paying Agents) of the Indenture is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows:
     “If the Issuer or any Guarantor shall act as its own paying agent with respect to the Securities of any Series, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of or interest on the Securities of such series, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series a sum sufficient to pay such principal or interest so becoming due. The Issuer or any such Guarantor will promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to take such action.”
     Section 1.06. Section 4.05 (Restoration of Rights on Abandonment of Proceedings) of the Indenture is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows:
     “Section 4.05. Restoration of Rights on Abandonment of Proceedings. In case the Trustee or any Holder shall have proceeded to enforce any right under this Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee or such Holder, then and in every such case the Issuer, the Guarantors, the Trustee and such Holder shall be restored respectively to their former positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, remedies and powers of the Issuer, the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Securityholders shall continue as though no such proceedings had been taken.”
     Section 1.07. Paragraph (b) of Section 5.02 (Certain Rights of the Trustee) of the Indenture is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows:
     “(b) any request, direction, order or demand of the Issuer or any Guarantor mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers’ Certificate (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed); and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be evidenced to the Trustee by a copy thereof certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be;”
     Section 1.08. Section 7.01 (Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Securityholders) of the Indenture is hereby amended by adding the following to the end of clause 7.01(d) immediately before the “;”:

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     “or to provide for the release, termination or discharge of any Guarantee of the Securities of one or more series when such release, termination or discharge is permitted by the Indenture”
     Section 1.09. The second paragraph of Section 7.01 (Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Securityholders) of the Indenture is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows:
     “The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Issuer and any Guarantor in the execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations which may be therein contained and to accept the conveyance, transfer, assignment, mortgage or pledge of any property thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.”
     Section 1.10. The first paragraph of Section 7.02 (Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Securityholders) of the Indenture is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows:
     “With the consent (evidenced as provided in Article 6) of the Holders of not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of a series affected by such supplemental indenture, the Issuer, when authorized by a resolution of its Board of Directors, the Guarantors, if applicable, and the Trustee may, from time to time and at any time, enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Securities of such series; provided, that no such supplemental indenture shall 1) extend the final maturity of any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or alter or waive any amount payable on redemption thereof or alter or waive the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon an acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 4.02, or change the currency in which principal or interest is paid, or impair or affect the right of any Securityholder to institute suit for the payment thereof or, if the Securities provide therefor, any right of repayment at the option of the Securityholder without the consent of the Holder of each Security of such series so affected, or waive a payment default with respect to the Securities or any guarantee, or adversely affect the ranking of the Securities of any series, or release any guarantor from any of its obligations under its guarantee or the Indenture, except in compliance with the terms of the Indenture, or 2) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities of such series, the consent of the Holders of

4


 

which is required for any amendment, supplemental indenture, or waiver or consent to take any action without the consent of the Holders of each Security of such series so affected.
     Section 1.11. Section 7.03 (Effect of Supplemental Indenture) of the Indenture is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows:
     “Section 7.03. Effect of Supplemental Indenture. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions hereof, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Holders of Securities of each series affected thereby shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments, and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes.”
     Section 1.12. Section 9.01 (Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture) of the Indenture is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows:
     “Section 9.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. If at any time (a) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee for cancellation all securities of any series theretofore authenticated (other than any Securities of such series which shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.09) or (b) (i) all the securities of such series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation shall have become due and payable, or are by their terms to become due and payable within one year and the Issuer has made irrevocable arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the Issuer’s name, at the Issuer’s expense, and (ii) the Issuer shall have irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds sufficient funds to pay and discharge the entire Indebtedness on such series of Securities to pay principal and interest (other than moneys repaid by the Trustee or any paying agent to the Issuer in accordance with Section 9.04) at maturity or upon redemption all Securities of such series (other than any Securities of such series which shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.09) not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including principal and interest due or to become due on or prior to such date of maturity as the case may be, and if, in any such case, the Issuer shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Issuer with respect to Securities of such series, then this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to Securities of such series (including any Security Guaranties with respect to Securities of such series), and the Trustee, on demand of the

5


 

Issuer accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel and at the cost and expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments stating that all conditions precedent under the Indenture relating to the satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture have been complied with; provided, that the rights of Holders of the Securities to receive amounts in respect of principal of and interest on the Securities held by them shall not be delayed longer than required by then-applicable mandatory rules or policies of any securities exchange upon which the Securities are listed. The Issuer agrees to reimburse the Trustee for any costs or expenses thereafter reasonably and properly incurred and to compensate the Trustee for any services thereafter reasonably and properly rendered by the Trustee in connection with this Indenture or the Securities of such series.”
     Section 1.13. Section 10.01 (Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers and Directors of Issuer Exempt from Individual Liability) of the Indenture is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows:
     “Section 10.01. Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers and Directors of Issuer Exempt from Individual Liability. No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture, or in any Security, or because of any indebtedness evidenced thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, as such or against any past, present or future stockholder, officer or director, as such, of the Issuer, any Guarantor or of any successor, either directly or through the Issuer, any Guarantor or any successor, under any rule of law, statute or constitutional provision or by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding or otherwise, all such liability being expressly waived and released by the acceptance of the Securities by the Holders thereof and as part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities.”
     Section 1.14. Section 10.03 (Successors and Assigns of Issuer and Guarantors Bound by Indenture) of the Indenture is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows:
     “Section 10.03. Successors and Assigns of Issuer and Guarantors Bound by Indenture. All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this Indenture contained by or on behalf of the Issuer or the Guarantors shall bind their successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.”
     Section 1.15. Section 10.04 (Notices and Demands on Issuer, Trustee and Securityholders) of the Indenture is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows:
     “Section 10.04. Notices and Demands on Issuer, Guarantors, Trustee and Securityholders. Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served

6


 

by the Trustee or by the Holders of Securities to or on the Issuer or any Guarantor may be given or served by being deposited postage prepaid, first-class mail (except as otherwise specifically provided herein) addressed (until another address of the Issuer is filed by the Issuer with the Trustee) to Patriot Coal Corporation 12312 Olive Boulevard, St. Louis, Missouri 63141. Any notice, direction, request or demand by the Issuer, any Guarantor or any Securityholder to or upon the Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, if in writing and given or made at the Corporate Trust Office.”
     Section 1.16. The first sentence of Section 12.02 (Defeasances and Discharge) of the Indenture is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows:
     “Upon the Issuer’s exercise of the option set forth in Section 12.01 applicable to this Section, and after the expiration of the 91-day (or other) period referred to in clause (4) of Section 12.04, the Issuer shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series, and each Guarantor shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations under its Security Guaranty with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series, on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “defeasance”).”
     Section 1.17. The first sentence of Section 12.03 (Covenant Defeasance) of the Indenture is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows:
     “Upon the Issuer’s exercise of the option set forth in Section 12.01 applicable to this Section, and after the expiration of the 91-day (or other) period referred to in clause (4) of Section 12.04, the Issuer shall be released from its obligations under Sections 3.05, 4.01(e), 4.01(f), 4.01(g) (if Section 4.01(g) is specified as applicable to the Securities of such series) and 8.01, with respect to the Outstanding Securities of any series, and each Guarantor shall be deemed to have been released from its obligations under its Security Guaranty with respect to the Outstanding Securities of any series, on and after the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied with respect to such series (hereinafter, “covenant defeasance”).”
ARTICLE 2
Guaranties
     Each Guarantor by its execution of this Supplemental Indenture agrees to be a Guarantor under the Indenture and agrees as follows:
     Section 2.01. The Guaranties. Subject to the provisions of this Article, each Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees, jointly and severally, on an unsecured basis, the full and punctual payment (whether at maturity, upon any redemption, by declaration or acceleration, or otherwise) of

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the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, and all other amounts payable under, each Security, and the full and punctual payment of all other amounts payable by the Issuer under the Indenture or under any Paying Agency Agreement. Upon failure by the Issuer to pay punctually any such amount, each Guarantor shall forthwith on demand pay the amount not so paid at the place and in the manner specified in the Indenture.
     Section 2.02 . Guaranty Unconditional. The obligations of each Guarantor hereunder are unconditional and absolute and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, will not be released, discharged or otherwise affected by:
     (1) any extension, renewal, settlement, compromise, waiver or release in respect of any obligation of the Issuer under the Indenture or any Security, by operation of law or otherwise;
     (2) subject to Section 2.09 hereof, any modification or amendment of or supplement to the Indenture or any Security;
     (3) any change in the corporate existence, structure or ownership of the Issuer, or any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting the Issuer or its assets or any resulting release or discharge of any obligation of the Issuer contained in the Indenture or any Security;
     (4) the existence of any claim, set-off or other rights which the Guarantor may have at any time against the Issuer, the Trustee or any other Person, whether in connection with the Indenture or any unrelated transactions, provided that nothing herein prevents the assertion of any such claim by separate suit or compulsory counterclaim;
     (5) any invalidity or unenforceability relating to or against the Issuer for any reason of the Indenture or any Security, or any provision of applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit the payment by the Issuer of the principal of or interest on any Security or any other amount payable by the Issuer under the Indenture; or
     (6) any other act or omission to act or delay of any kind by the Issuer, the Trustee or any other Person or any other circumstance whatsoever which might, but for the provisions of this paragraph, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of or defense to such Guarantor’s obligations hereunder.
     Section 2.03 . Discharge; Reinstatement. Each Guarantor’s obligations hereunder will remain in full force and effect until the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities and all other amounts payable by the Issuer under the Indenture have been paid in full. If at any time any payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Security or any other amount payable by the Issuer under the Indenture is rescinded or must be otherwise

8


 

restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Issuer or otherwise, each Guarantor’s obligations hereunder with respect to such payment will be reinstated as though such payment had been due but not made at such time.
     Section 2.04. Waiver by the Guarantors. Each Guarantor irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, presentment, demand, protest and any notice not provided for herein, as well as any requirement that at any time any action be taken by any Person against the Issuer or any other Person.
     Section 2.05. Subrogation and Contribution. Upon making any payment with respect to any obligation of the Issuer under this Article, the Guarantor making such payment will be subrogated to the rights of the payee against the Issuer with respect to such obligation, provided that the Guarantor may not enforce either any right of subrogation, or any right to receive payment in the nature of contribution, or otherwise, from any other Guarantor, with respect to such payment so long as any amount payable by the Issuer hereunder or under the Securities remains unpaid.
     Section 2.06. Stay of Acceleration. If acceleration of the time for payment of any amount payable by the Issuer under the Indenture or the Securities is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Issuer, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of the Indenture are nonetheless payable by the Guarantors hereunder forthwith on demand by the Trustee or the Holders.
     Section 2.07. Limitation on Amount of Guaranty. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article, each Guarantor, and by its acceptance of Securities, each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Security Guaranty of such Guarantor not constitute a fraudulent conveyance under applicable fraudulent conveyance provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provision of state law. To effectuate that intention, the Trustee, the Holders and the Guarantors hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of each Guarantor under its Security Guaranty are limited to the maximum amount that would not render the Guarantor’s obligations subject to avoidance under applicable fraudulent conveyance provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provision of state law.
     Section 2.08. Execution and Delivery of Guaranty. The execution by each Guarantor of this Supplemental Indenture evidences the Security Guaranty of such Guarantor, whether or not the person signing as an officer of the Guarantor still holds that office at the time of authentication of any Security. The delivery of any Security by the Trustee after authentication constitutes due delivery of the Security Guaranty set forth in this Supplemental Indenture on behalf of each Guarantor.

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     Section 2.09. Release of Guaranty. The Security Guaranty of a Guarantor will terminate upon:
     (1) the conditions set forth in the Officers’ Certificate or the supplemental indenture invoking this Supplemental Indenture with respect to one or more series of Securities, or
     (2) defeasance or discharge of the Securities, as provided in Section 9.01 or Article 12 of the Indenture.
     Upon delivery by the Issuer to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the foregoing effect, the Trustee will execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of the Guarantor from its obligations under its Security Guaranty.
ARTICLE 3
Miscellaneous
     Section 3.01. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein are used as defined in the Indenture.
     Section 3.02. This Supplemental Indenture shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
     Section 3.03. This Supplemental Indenture may be signed in various counterparts which together will constitute one and the same instrument.
     Section 3.04. This Supplemental Indenture is an amendment supplemental to the Indenture and the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture will henceforth be read together with respect to one or more series of Securities, if and only if, the Officers’ Certificate or supplemental indenture establishing such series specifically invokes this Supplemental Indenture.

10


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
         
  PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION
 
 
  By:   /s/ Richard M. Whiting   
    Name:   Richard M. Whiting   
    Title:   Chief Executive Officer   
 
  WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
        as Trustee
 
 
  By:   /s/ Michael G. Oller Jr.   
    Name:   Michael G. Oller Jr.   
    Title:   Assistant Vice President   
GUARANTORS:
     
AFFINITY MINING COMPANY   KANAWHA RIVER VENTURES II, LLC
APOGEE COAL COMPANY, LLC   KANAWHA RIVER VENTURES III, LLC
APPALACHIA MINE SERVICES, LLC   KE VENTURES, LLC
BEAVER DAM COAL COMPANY, LLC   LITTLE CREEK LLC
BIG EAGLE LLC   LOGAN FORK COAL COMPANY
BIG EAGLE RAIL, LLC   MAGNUM COAL COMPANY LLC
BLACK STALLION COAL COMPANY, LLC   MAGNUM COAL SALES LLC
BLACK WALNUT COAL COMPANY   MARTINKA COAL COMPANY, LLC
BLUEGRASS MINE SERVICES, LLC   MIDLAND TRAIL ENERGY LLC
BROOK TROUT COAL, LLC   MIDWEST COAL RESOURCES II, LLC
CATENARY COAL COMPANY, LLC   MOUNTAIN VIEW COAL COMPANY, LLC
CENTRAL STATES COAL RESERVES OF KENTUCKY, LLC   NEW TROUT COAL HOLDINGS II, LLC
CHARLES COAL COMPANY, LLC   NORTH PAGE COAL CORP.
CLEATON COAL COMPANY   OHIO COUNTY COAL COMPANY, LLC
COAL CLEAN LLC   PANTHER LLC
COAL PROPERTIES, LLC   PATRIOT COAL COMPANY, L.P.
COAL RESERVE HOLDING LIMITED LIABILITY
COMPANY NO. 2
  PATRIOT COAL SALES LLC
COLONY BAY COAL COMPANY   PATRIOT LEASING COMPANY LLC
COOK MOUNTAIN COAL COMPANY, LLC   PATRIOT MIDWEST HOLDINGS, LLC
COYOTE COAL COMPANY LLC   PATRIOT TRADING LLC
DAKOTA LLC   PATRIOT VENTURES LLC
DAY LLC   PINE RIDGE COAL COMPANY, LLC
DIXON MINING COMPANY, LLC   POND CREEK LAND RESOURCES, LLC
DODGE HILL HOLDING JV, LLC   POND FORK PROCESSING LLC
DODGE HILL MINING COMPANY, LLC   REMINGTON HOLDINGS LLC
DODGE HILL OF KENTUCKY, LLC   REMINGTON II LLC

 


 

     
EASTERN ASSOCIATED COAL, LLC   REMINGTON LLC
EASTERN COAL COMPANY, LLC   RIVERS EDGE MINING, INC.
EASTERN ROYALTY, LLC   ROBIN LAND COMPANY, LLC
GRAND EAGLE MINING, INC.   SENTRY MINING, LLC
HCR HOLDINGS, LLC   SNOWBERRY LAND COMPANY
HERITAGE COAL COMPANY LLC   SPEED MINING LLC
HIGHLAND MINING COMPANY, LLC   STERLING SMOKELESS COAL COMPANY, LLC
HIGHWALL MINING LLC   TC SALES COMPANY, LLC
HILLSIDE MINING COMPANY   THE PRESIDENTS ENERGY COMPANY LLC
HOBET MINING, LLC   THUNDERHILL COAL LLC
INDIAN HILL COMPANY   TROUT COAL HOLDINGS, LLC
INFINITY COAL SALES, LLC   UNION COUNTY COAL CO., LLC
INTERIOR HOLDINGS, LLC   VIPER LLC
IO COAL LLC   WEATHERBY PROCESSING LLC
JARRELL’S BRANCH COAL COMPANY   WILDCAT, LLC
JUPITER HOLDINGS LLC   WINCHESTER LLC
KANAWHA EAGLE COAL, LLC   WINIFREDE DOCK LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
KANAWHA RIVER VENTURES I, LLC   YANKEETOWN DOCK, LLC
 
   
         
     
  By:   /s/ Robert L. Mead   
  Name:   Robert L. Mead   
  Title:   Vice President and Treasurer   

 

EX-4.3 4 c57947exv4w3.htm EX-4.3 exv4w3
Exhibit 4.3
EXECUTION VERSION
 
PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION
the Guarantors party hereto
and
Wilmington Trust Company, Trustee
SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
Dated as of May 5, 2010
 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
    Page  
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS
    1  
Section 1.01. Definitions
    1  
Section 1.02. Other Definitions
    21  
ARTICLE II THE NOTES
    22  
Section 2.01. Title
    22  
Section 2.02. Aggregate Initial Principal Amount
    22  
Section 2.03. Form
    22  
Section 2.04. Offices for Payments; Security Registrar and Agents
    23  
Section 2.05. Payment on Global Notes
    24  
Section 2.06. Additional Notes
    24  
Section 2.07. Conversion of the Notes
    24  
ARTICLE III REDEMPTION
    24  
Section 3.01. Optional Redemption
    24  
Section 3.02. Mandatory Redemption
    25  
Section 3.03. Offer to Purchase
    25  
ARTICLE IV ADDITIONAL COVENANTS
    27  
Section 4.01. Restricted Payments
    27  
Section 4.02. Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries
    30  
Section 4.03.Incurrence of Debt or Preferred Stock
    32  
Section 4.04.Asset Sales
    35  
Section 4.05.Transactions with Affiliates
    37  
Section 4.06.Liens
    38  
Section 4.07.Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control.
    38  
Section 4.08.Restricted Subsidiary Guarantees
    38  
Section 4.09.Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries
    39  
Section 4.10.Covenant Suspension
    40  
Section 4.11.Commission Reports
    41  
Section 4.12.Reports to Trustee
    41  
Section 4.13.Trust Indenture Act
    41  
Section 4.14.Taxes.
    41  
Section 4.15.Corporate Existence
    42  
Section 4.16.Further Instruments and Acts
    42  

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
         
    Page  
Section 4.17.Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws
    42  
ARTICLE V SUCCESSOR CORPORATION
    42  
Section 5.01.Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets
    42  
ARTICLE VI DEFAULTS
    43  
Section 6.01.Events of Default
    43  
Section 6.02.Consequences of an Event of Default
    45  
Section 6.03.Applicability of Certain Other Provisions
    46  
ARTICLE VII AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER
    46  
Section 7.01.Amendments Without the Consent of Holders
    46  
Section 7.02.Amendments With the Consent of Holders
    47  
ARTICLE VIII NO SINKING FUND
    48  
Section 8.01.Applicability of Certain Provisions
    48  
ARTICLE IX LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
    49  
Section 9.01.Applicability of Certain Provisions
    49  
ARTICLE X SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES
    49  
Section 10.01.Note Guarantees
    49  
Section 10.02.The Guarantees
    49  
Section 10.03.Guarantee Unconditional
    50  
Section 10.04.Successor Guarantors
    50  
Section 10.05.Releases
    51  
ARTICLE XI MISCELLANEOUS
    51  
Section 11.01.Scope of this Second Supplemental Indenture
    51  
Section 11.02.Ratification of Indenture
    51  
Section 11.03.Trustee and Agent Not Responsible for Recitals
    51  
Section 11.04.Concerning the Trustee
    51  
Section 11.05.Separability
    52  
Section 11.06.Counterparts
    52  
Section 11.07.Governing Law
    52  
EXHIBIT A: Form of Note
       
EXHIBIT B: Form of Supplemental Indenture to be Delivered by Subsequent Guarantors
       

ii


 

          THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE NO. 2 dated as of May 5, 2010 (the “Second Supplemental Indenture”), among Patriot Coal Corporation, a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Issuer”), the undersigned Guarantors party hereto and Wilmington Trust Company (the “Trustee”).
          WHEREAS, the Issuer and the Trustee entered into the Indenture, dated as of May 5, 2010 (the “Base Indenture”), relating to the Issuer’s Securities.
          WHEREAS, the Issuer and the Trustee entered into the Supplemental Indenture No. 1, dated as of May 5, 2010 (the “First Supplemental Indenture”), to amend the Indenture with respect to one or more series of Securities, if and only if, the Officers’ Certificate or supplemental indenture establishing or amending such series of Securities specifically invokes the First Supplemental Indenture.
          WHEREAS, this Second Supplemental Indenture is intended to establish the form and terms of the Company’s 8.250% Senior Notes due April 30, 2018 (the “Notes”), fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantors.
          WHEREAS, the First Supplemental Indenture is hereby invoked with respect to the Notes and the Guarantees, as modified by this Second Supplemental Indenture.
          WHEREAS, this Second Supplemental Indenture is permitted pursuant to Section 7.01(f) of the Indenture.
          WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Issuer, and the governing body of each Guarantor, has duly authorized the execution and delivery by the Issuer and the Guarantors of this Second Supplemental Indenture.
          WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Second Supplemental Indenture a valid indenture and agreement according to its terms have been done.
          NOW, THEREFORE:
          In consideration of the premises and the purchases of the Notes by the Holders thereof, the Issuer, the undersigned Guarantors party hereto and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective Holders, to join in the execution and delivery of this Second Supplemental Indenture in order to supplement, with respect to the Notes, the Indenture, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
          Section 1.01. Definitions. Each term used herein which is defined in the Indenture has the meaning assigned to such term in the Base Indenture or the First Supplemental Indenture, unless otherwise specifically defined herein, in which case the definition set forth herein shall govern. The following terms, as used herein, have the following meanings:
          “Acquired Debt” means Debt of a Person existing at the time the Person is acquired by, or merges with or into, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or becomes a Restricted Subsidiary.

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          “Additional Assets” means all or substantially all of the assets of a Permitted Business, or Voting Stock of another Person engaged in a Permitted Business that will, on the date of acquisition, be a Restricted Subsidiary, or other assets (other than cash and Cash Equivalents, securities (including Equity Interests) or assets classified as current assets under GAAP) that are to be used in a Permitted Business of the Issuer or one or more of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
          “Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person who directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such specified Person. The term “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. For purposes of this definition, the terms “controlling”, “controlled by” and “under common control with” have correlative meanings.
          “Applicable Premium” means with respect to any Note on any redemption date the greater of:
     (1) 1.0% of the principal amount of such Note, and
     (2) the excess (as determined by the Issuer) (if any) of (a) the present value at such redemption date of (i) the Notes at April 30, 2014, as set forth under Section 3.01 plus (ii) all required interest payments due on such Note from the redemption date through April 30, 2014 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate on such redemption date plus 50 basis points over (b) the then outstanding principal amount of such Note.
          “Asset Sale” means any sale, lease (other than Capital Leases), transfer or other disposition of any assets by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, including by means of a merger, consolidation or similar transaction and including any sale or issuance of the Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary but not of the Issuer (each of the above referred to as a “disposition”).
          Notwithstanding the preceding, the following items shall not be deemed to be Asset Sales:
     (1) a disposition to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, including the sale or issuance by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of any Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;
     (2) the sale or discount of accounts receivable arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the compromise or collection thereof, and dispositions of Receivables and related assets in connection with a Permitted Receivables Financing;
     (3) operating leases (other than Sale and Leaseback Transactions) entered into in the ordinary course of a mining business;
     (4) a transaction covered by Section 5.01, except for a transaction covered by clause (d)(C) thereof;
     (5) a Restricted Payment permitted under Section 4.01 or a Permitted Investment;

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     (6) any transfer of property or assets that consists of grants by the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business of licenses or sub-licenses, including with respect to intellectual property rights;
     (7) the sale of assets by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries consisting of leases and subleases of real property solely to the extent that such real property is not necessary for the normal conduct of operations of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries;
     (8) the granting of a Lien permitted under the terms hereof or the foreclosure of assets of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent not constituting a Default;
     (9) the sale or other disposition of cash or Cash Equivalents;
     (10) the unwinding of any Hedging Agreements;
     (11) the surrender or waiver of contract rights or the settlement, release or surrender of contract, tort or other claims of any kind;
     (12) the issuance of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 4.03 hereof;
     (13) (a) the sale of damaged, obsolete, unusable or worn out equipment or equipment that is no longer needed in the conduct of the business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (b) sales of inventory, used or surplus equipment or reserves and dispositions related to the burn-off of mines or (c) the abandonment or allowance to lapse or expire or other disposition of intellectual property by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
     (14) any disposition in a transaction or series of related transactions of assets with a Fair Market Value of less than $5,000,000;
     (15) the sale of Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary; and
     (16) dispositions of assets by virtue of an asset exchange or swap with a third party in any transaction (x) with an aggregate fair market value less than or equal to $12,500,000, (y) involving a coal-for-coal swap or (z) consisting of a coal swap involving any Real Property.
          “Attributable Indebtedness” means, at any date, in respect of Capital Leases of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP.
          “Board of Directors” means:
     (1) with respect to the Issuer, when used in this Second Supplemental Indenture but not when used in the Base Indenture, its board of directors; and
     (2) with respect to any other Person, (i) if the Person is a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation, (ii) if the Person is a partnership, the Board of Directors of the general partner of the partnership and (iii) with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.

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          “Capital Lease ” means, with respect to any Person, any lease of any property which, in conformity with GAAP, is required to be capitalized on the balance sheet of such Person.
          “Capital Stock” means:
     (1) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock;
     (2) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock;
     (3) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership interests (whether general or limited) or membership interests; and
     (4) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person, but excluding from all of the foregoing any debt securities convertible into Capital Stock, whether or not such debt securities include any right of participation with Capital Stock.
          “Cash Equivalents” means:
     (1) United States dollars, or money in other currencies;
     (2) U.S. Government Obligations or certificates representing an ownership interest in U.S. Government Obligations with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition;
     (3) (i) demand deposits, (ii) time deposits and certificates of deposit with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, (iii) bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year from the date of acquisition, and (iv) overnight bank deposits, in each case with any bank or trust Issuer organized or licensed under the laws of the United States or any state thereof (including any branch of a foreign bank licensed under any such laws) having capital, surplus and undivided profits in excess of $500,000,000 (or the foreign currency equivalent thereof) whose short-term debt is rated “A-2” or higher by S&P or “P-2” or higher by Moody’s;
     (4) commercial paper maturing within 364 days from the date of acquisition thereof and having, at such date of acquisition, ratings of at least A-1 by S&P or P-1 by Moody’s;
     (5) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the U.S. or any political subdivision thereof, in each case rated at least Investment Grade by S&P or Moody’s with maturities not exceeding one year from the date of acquisition;
     (6) investment funds substantially all of the assets of which consist of investments of the type described in clauses (1) through (5) above; and
     (7) fully collateralized repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 30 days for securities described in clause (2) above and entered into with a financial institution satisfying the criteria described in clause (3) above.
          “Change of Control” means:
     (1) an event or series of events by which any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in

4


 

Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of 35% or more of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Issuer on a fully-diluted basis;
     (2) during any period of 12 consecutive months, a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Issuer ceases to be composed of individuals (i) who were members of the Board of Directors on the first day of such period, (ii) whose election or nomination to the Board of Directors was approved by individuals referred to in clause (i) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of the Board of Directors or (iii) whose election or nomination to the Board of Directors was approved by individuals referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of the Board of Directors (excluding, in the case of both clause (ii) and clause (iii), any individual whose initial nomination for, or assumption of office as, a member of the Board of Directors occurs as a result of an actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents for the election or removal of one or more directors by any person or group other than a solicitation for the election of one or more directors by or on behalf of the Board of Directors);
     (3) the sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets (whether directly or through one or more Restricted Subsidiaries) of the Issuer (determined on a consolidated basis for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries), except a transaction permitted by the proviso at the end of clause (a) of Section 5.01 hereof; or
     (4) the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the Issuer.
          “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
          “common equity”, when used with respect to a contribution of capital to the Issuer, means a capital contribution to the Issuer in a manner that does not constitute Disqualified Equity Interests.
          “Commission” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
          “Consolidated EBITDA” means, for any Person for any period, Consolidated Net Income for such Person for such period:
     (1) plus, without duplication, the following for such Person and its Subsidiaries (Restricted Subsidiaries, in the case of the Issuer) for such period to the extent deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income:
          (A) federal state, local and foreign income tax expense for such period,
          (B) non-cash compensation expense,
          (C) losses on discontinued operations,
          (D) Fixed Charges,
          (E) depreciation, depletion and amortization of property, plant, equipment and intangibles,
          (F) debt extinguishment costs,

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          (G) other non-cash charges (including, without limitation, FASB ASC 360-10 writedowns, but excluding any non-cash charge which requires an accrual of, or a cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges for any future period),
          (H) the excess, if any, of reclamation and remediation obligation expenses determined in accordance with GAAP over reclamation and remediation obligations cash payments (it being understood that reclamation and remediation obligation expenses may not be added back under any other clause in this definition), and
          (I) transaction costs, fees and expenses in connection with any acquisition or issuance of Debt or Equity Interests by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;
provided that, with respect to any Subsidiary of such Person (Restricted Subsidiary, in the case of the Issuer), the foregoing such items shall be added only to the extent and in the same proportion that such Subsidiary’s net income was included in calculating Consolidated Net Income.
     (2) minus, without duplication, the following for such Person and its Subsidiaries (Restricted Subsidiaries in the case of the Issuer) for such period to the extent added in calculating Consolidated Net Income:
          (A) federal state, local and foreign income tax benefit for such period,
          (B) gains on discontinued operations,
          (C) all non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income for such Person for such period (including, without limitation, the accretion of sales or purchase contracts),
          (D) the excess, if any, of asset retirement obligations cash payments over asset retirement obligations expenses determined in accordance with GAAP (it being understood that asset retirement cash payments need not be added back under any other clause in this definition), and
          (E) all cash payments made by such Person and its Subsidiaries (Restricted Subsidiaries in the case of the Issuer) during such period relating to non-cash charges that were added back in determining Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period.
          “Common Stock” means Capital Stock not entitled to any preference on dividends or distributions, upon liquidation or otherwise.
          “Consolidated Net Income” means, for any Person for any period, the aggregate net income (or loss) of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP (after reduction for minority interests in Subsidiaries of such Person), provided that the following (without duplication) shall be excluded in computing Consolidated Net Income:
     (1) the net income (or loss) of any Person other than a Subsidiary of such Person (Restricted Subsidiary, in the case of the Issuer), except to the extent of dividends or other distributions actually paid in cash to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries by such Person during such period;

6


 

     (2) the net income (or loss) of any Subsidiary of such Person (Restricted Subsidiary, in the case of the Issuer) to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Subsidiary of its net income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or in similar distributions has been legally waived;
     (3) any net after-tax gains or losses (less all fees and expenses or charges relating thereto) attributable to asset sales, other dispositions or the extinguishment of debt, in each case other than in the ordinary course of business;
     (4) any net after-tax extraordinary gains or losses;
     (5) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles; and
     (6) in calculating Consolidated Net Income for purposes of clause (a)(3) of Section 4.01 only, the net income (or loss) of a successor entity prior to assuming the Issuer’s obligations hereunder and under the Notes pursuant to Section 5.01.
          “Consolidated Tangible Assets” means, as of any date of determination, (a) the sum of all amounts that would, in accordance with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total assets” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries minus (b) the sum of all amounts that would, in accordance with GAAP, be set forth opposite the captions “goodwill” or other intangible categories (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries minus (c) assets of a Securitization Subsidiary.
          “Credit Agreement” means the credit agreement dated as of October 31, 2007 among the Issuer, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender and the other lenders from time to time party thereto, together with any related documents (including any security documents and guarantee agreements), as such agreement has been amended and restated through the Issue Date and as it may be amended, restated, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed, refunded, restructured, refinanced or replaced or substituted from time to time and whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders or other party.
          “Credit Facilities” means (i) one or more credit facilities (including the Credit Agreement) with banks or other lenders providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including a Permitted Receivables Financing) or the issuance of letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances or the like, (ii) debt securities, indentures or other forms of debt financing (including convertible or exchangeable debt instruments), or (iii) instruments or agreements evidencing any other Debt, in each case, with the same or different borrowers or issuers and, in each case, as amended, restated, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed, refunded, restructured, refinanced or replaced or substituted in whole or in part from time to time and whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders or other party.
          “Debt” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication,
     (1) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money;

7


 

     (2) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;
     (3) all obligations of such Person in respect of letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or other similar instruments;
     (4) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services provided by third-party service providers which are recorded as liabilities under GAAP, excluding (i) trade payables arising in the ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with customary practice, and (ii) accrued expenses, salary and other employee compensation obligations incurred in the ordinary course;
     (5) the Attributable Indebtedness of such Person in respect of Capital Leases;
     (6) the amount of all Receivables Financings of such Person;
     (7) Disqualified Equity Interests of such Person;
     (8) all Debt of other Persons Guaranteed by such Person to the extent so Guaranteed;
     (9) all Debt (excluding prepaid interest thereon) of other Persons secured by a Lien on any property owned or being purchased by (including indebtedness owing under conditional sales or other title retention agreements) such Person, whether or not such Debt is assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse; and
     (10) all obligations of such Person under Hedging Agreements.
     The amount of Debt of any Person shall be deemed to be:
          (A) with respect to Debt secured by a Lien on an asset of such Person but not otherwise the obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person, the lesser of (x) the fair market value of such asset on the date the Lien attached and (y) the amount of such Debt;
          (B) with respect to any Debt issued with original issue discount, the face amount of such Debt less the remaining unamortized portion of the original issue discount of such Debt;
          (C) with respect to any Hedging Agreement, the amount payable (determined after giving effect to all contractually permitted netting) if such Hedging Agreement terminated at that time; and
          (D) otherwise, the outstanding principal amount thereof.
          “Default” means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.
          “Designated Non-cash Consideration” means the Fair Market Value of non-cash consideration received by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Sale that is so designated as Designated Non-cash Consideration pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate, less the amount of Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of or collection on such Designated Non-cash Consideration.

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          “Disqualified Equity Interests” means Equity Interests that by their terms (or by the terms of any security into which such Equity Interests are convertible, or for which such Equity Interests are exchangeable, in each case at the option of the holder thereof) or upon the happening of any event:
     (1) matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or are required to be redeemed or redeemable at the option of the holder prior to the Stated Maturity of the Notes for consideration other than Qualified Equity Interests, or
     (2) are convertible at the option of the holder into Disqualified Equity Interests or exchangeable for Debt,
in each case prior to the date that is 91 days after the date on which the Notes mature; provided that Equity Interests shall not constitute Disqualified Equity Interests solely because of provisions giving holders thereof the right to require the repurchase or redemption upon an “asset sale” or “change of control” occurring prior to the Stated Maturity of the Notes if those provisions:
          (A) are no more favorable to the holders of such Equity Interests than those set forth under Section 4.04 and Section 4.07 hereof, respectively, and
          (B) specifically state that repurchase or redemption pursuant thereto shall not be required prior to the Issuer’s repurchase of the Notes as required under the terms hereof.
          “Disqualified Stock” means Capital Stock constituting Disqualified Equity Interests.
          “Domestic Restricted Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary formed under the laws of the United States of America or any jurisdiction thereof.
          “Equity Interests” means all Capital Stock and all warrants or options with respect to, or other rights to purchase, Capital Stock, but excluding Debt convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock.
          “Equity Offering” means an offer and sale of Qualified Stock of the Issuer after the Issue Date other than an issuance registered on Form S-4 or S-8 or any successor form thereto or any issuance pursuant to employee benefit plans or otherwise relating to compensation to officers, directors or employees.
          “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
          “Fair Market Value” means, with respect to any property, the price that could be negotiated in an arm’s-length transaction between a willing seller and a willing buyer, neither of whom is under undue pressure or compulsion to complete the transaction. Fair Market Value shall be determined, except as otherwise provided, (a) if such property has a Fair Market Value equal to or less than $20,000,000, by any officer; or (b) if such property has a Fair Market Value in excess of $20,000,000, by at least a majority of the disinterested members of the Board of Directors and evidenced by a resolution of the Board of Directors delivered to the Trustee.

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          “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, on any date (the “transaction date”) for any Person, the ratio of:
          (x) the aggregate amount of Consolidated EBITDA for such Person for the four fiscal quarters immediately prior to the transaction date for which internal financial statements are available (the “reference period”) to
          (y) the aggregate Fixed Charges for such Person during such reference period.
          In making the foregoing calculation,
     (1) pro forma effect shall be given to any Debt or Preferred Stock Incurred during or after the reference period to the extent the Debt is outstanding or is to be Incurred on the transaction date as if the Debt, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock had been Incurred on the first day of the reference period;
     (2) pro forma calculations of interest on Debt bearing a floating interest rate shall be made as if the rate in effect on the transaction date (taking into account any Hedging Agreement applicable to the Debt if the Hedging Agreement has a remaining term of at least 12 months) had been the applicable rate for the entire reference period;
     (3) Fixed Charges related to any Debt or Preferred Stock no longer outstanding or to be repaid or redeemed on the transaction date, except for Interest Expense accrued during the reference period under a revolving credit to the extent of the commitment thereunder (or under any successor revolving credit) in effect on the transaction date, shall be excluded;
     (4) pro forma effect shall be given to:
          (A) the creation, designation or redesignation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries,
          (B) the acquisition or disposition of companies, divisions or lines of businesses by such Person and its Subsidiaries (Restricted Subsidiaries in the case of the Issuer), including any acquisition or disposition of a company, division or line of business since the beginning of the reference period by a Person that became a Subsidiary of such Person (Restricted Subsidiary, in the case of the Issuer) after the beginning of the reference period, and
          (C) the discontinuation of any discontinued operations but, in the case of Fixed Charges, only to the extent that the obligations giving rise to the Fixed Charges shall not be obligations of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries (Restricted Subsidiaries in the case of the Issuer) following the transaction date
that have occurred since the beginning of the reference period as if such events had occurred, and, in the case of any disposition, the proceeds thereof applied, on the first day of the reference period. To the extent that pro forma effect is to be given to an acquisition or disposition of a company, division or line of business, the pro forma calculation shall be based upon the most recent four full fiscal quarters for which the relevant financial information is available.

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          “Fixed Charges” means, for any Person for any period, the sum of:
     (1) Interest Expense for such Person for such period; and
     (2) the product of
     (x) cash and non-cash dividends paid, declared, accrued or accumulated on any Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries (Restricted Subsidiaries in the case of the Issuer), except for dividends payable in the Issuer’s Qualified Stock or paid to such Person or any of its Subsidiaries (Restricted Subsidiaries in the case of the Issuer), and
     (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is one minus the sum of the currently effective combined Federal, state, local and foreign tax rate applicable to such Person and its Subsidiaries (Restricted Subsidiaries in the case of the Issuer).
          “Foreign Restricted Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Restricted Subsidiary.
          “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect on the Issue Date.
          “Global Note” means any Note issued in fully registered form to DTC (or its nominee), as depositary for the beneficial owners thereof, which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A.
          “Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States of America, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.
          “Guarantee” by any Person (the “guarantor”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing any Debt or other obligation of any other Person (the “primary obligor”), whether directly or indirectly, and including any written obligation of the guarantor, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Debt or other obligation or to purchase (or advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Debt or other obligation or (c) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guarantee issued to support such Debt or other obligation; provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business.
          “Guarantor” means (i) each Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer in existence on the Issue Date that Guarantees the Credit Agreement and (ii) each Restricted Subsidiary that executes a supplemental indenture in the form attached to the indenture providing for the Guarantee of the payment of the Notes, or any successor obligor under its Note Guarantee, in each case unless and until such Guarantor is released from its Note Guarantee pursuant to the terms hereof.
          “Hedging Agreement” means any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or

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options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement.
          “Holder” means the Person in whose name a Note is registered on the Note Register maintained by the Security Registrar.
          “Indenture” means the Base Indenture, as amended from time to time with respect to the Notes, and together with and supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture and this Second Supplemental Indenture, as amended from time to time with respect to the Notes.
          “Incur” means, with respect to any Debt or Capital Stock, to incur, create, issue, assume or Guarantee such Debt or Capital Stock. If any Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary on any date after the date hereof (including by redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary or failure of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to meet the qualifications necessary to remain an Unrestricted Subsidiary), the Debt and Capital Stock of such Person outstanding on such date shall be deemed to have been Incurred by such Person on such date for purposes of Section 4.03 hereof, but shall not be considered the sale or issuance of Equity Interests for purposes of Section 4.04 hereof. Neither the accrual of interest nor the accretion of original issue discount nor the payment of interest in the form of additional Debt (to the extent provided for when the Debt on which such interest is paid was originally issued) shall be considered an Incurrence of Debt.
          “Interest Expense” means, for any Person for any period, the consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Subsidiaries (Restricted Subsidiaries in the case of the Issuer), plus, to the extent not included in such consolidated interest expense, and to the extent incurred, accrued or payable by such Person or its Subsidiaries (Restricted Subsidiaries in the case of the Issuer), without duplication: (i) interest expense attributable to Capital Leases, (ii) amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs, (iii) capitalized interest, (iv) non-cash interest expense, (v) any of the above expenses with respect to Debt of another Person Guaranteed by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries (Restricted Subsidiaries in the case of the Issuer) or secured by a Lien on the assets of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries (Restricted Subsidiaries in the case of the Issuer) and (vi) any interest, premiums, fees, discounts, expenses and losses on the sale of accounts receivable (and any amortization thereof) payable by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries (Restricted Subsidiaries in the case of the Issuer) in connection with a Receivables Financing, and any yields or other charges or other amounts comparable to, or in the nature of, interest payable by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries (Restricted Subsidiaries in the case of the Issuer) under any Receivables Financing. Interest Expense shall be determined for any period after giving effect to any net payments made or received and costs incurred by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries (Restricted Subsidiaries in the case of the Issuer) with respect to any related interest rate Hedging Agreements.
          “Investment” means:
     (1) any advance (excluding intercompany liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with the cash management operations of the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries), loan or other extension of credit to another Person (but excluding (i) advances to customers, suppliers or the like in the ordinary course of business that are, in conformity with GAAP, recorded as accounts receivables, prepaid expenses or deposits on the balance sheet of the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries and endorsements for collection or deposit arising in the ordinary course of business, (ii) commission, travel and similar advances to officers and

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employees made in the ordinary course of business and (iii) advances, loans or extensions of trade credit in the ordinary course of business by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries),
     (2) any capital contribution to another Person, by means of any transfer of cash or other property or in any other form,
     (3) any purchase or acquisition of Equity Interests, bonds, notes or other Debt, or other instruments or securities issued by another Person, including the receipt of any of the above as consideration for the disposition of assets or rendering of services, or
     (4) any Guarantee of any obligation of another Person.
          If the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (x) issues, sells or otherwise disposes of any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect Restricted Subsidiary so that, after giving effect to that sale or disposition, such Person is no longer a Subsidiary of the Issuer, or (y) designates any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms hereof, all remaining Investments of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries in such Person shall be deemed to have been made at such time. The acquisition by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of a Person that holds an Investment in a third Person shall be deemed to be an Investment by the Person or such Restricted Subsidiary in such third Person in an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of the Investment held by the acquired Person in such third Person on the date of such acquisition.
          “Investment Grade” means a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moody’s and BBB- (or the equivalent) by S&P.
          “Issue Date” means the date on which the Notes (other than Additional Notes) are originally issued hereunder.
          “Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or Capital Lease).
          “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and its successors.
          “Net Cash Proceeds” means, with respect to any Asset Sale, the proceeds of such Asset Sale in the form of cash (including (i) payments in respect of deferred payment obligations to the extent corresponding to principal, but not interest, when received in the form of cash, and (ii) proceeds from the conversion of other consideration received when converted to cash but only when received), net of:
     (1) brokerage commissions and other fees and expenses related to such Asset Sale, including fees and expenses of counsel, accountants and investment bankers and any relocation expenses incurred as a result thereof;
     (2) provisions for income Taxes as a result of such Asset Sale taking into account the consolidated results of operations of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries reasonably estimated to actually be payable within two years of the date of the relevant transaction as a result of any gain recognized in connection therewith, provided that if the amount of any estimated Taxes hereunder exceeds the amount of Taxes actually required to be paid in cash in respect of such Asset Sale, the aggregate amount of such excess shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds;

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     (3) payments required to be made to holders of minority interests in Restricted Subsidiaries as a result of such Asset Sale or to repay Debt outstanding at the time of such Asset Sale that is secured by a Lien on the property or assets sold; and
     (4) appropriate amounts to be provided as a reserve against liabilities associated with such Asset Sale, including pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities, liabilities related to environmental matters and indemnification obligations associated with such Asset Sale, with any subsequent reduction of the reserve other than by payments made and charged against the reserved amount to be deemed a receipt of cash.
          “Non-Recourse Debt” means Debt as to which (i) neither the Issuer nor any Restricted Subsidiary provides any Guarantee and as to which the lenders have been notified in writing that they will not have any recourse to the stock or assets of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary and (ii) no default thereunder would, as such, constitute a default under any Debt of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary.
          “Note Guarantee” means the Guarantee of the Notes by a Guarantor pursuant to the terms hereof.
          “Obligations” means, with respect to any Debt, all obligations (whether in existence on the Issue Date or arising afterwards, absolute or contingent, direct or indirect) for or in respect of principal (when due, upon acceleration, upon redemption, upon mandatory repayment or repurchase pursuant to a mandatory offer to purchase, or otherwise), premium, interest, penalties, fees, indemnification, reimbursement, expenses, damages and other amounts payable and liabilities with respect to such Debt, including all interest accrued or accruing after the commencement of any bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization or similar case or proceeding at the contract rate (including, without limitation, any contract rate applicable upon default) specified in the relevant documentation, whether or not the claim for such interest is allowed as a claim in such case or proceeding.
          “Permitted Business” means any of the businesses in which the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries are engaged on the Issue Date, and any other businesses reasonably related, incidental, complementary or ancillary thereto.
          “Permitted Investments” means:
     (1) any Investment in the Issuer or in a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer;
     (2) any Investment in cash or Cash Equivalents;
     (3) any Investment by the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer in a Person, if, as a result of such Investment
          (A) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer, or
          (B) such Person is merged or consolidated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary;
     (4) Investments received as non-cash consideration in an asset sale made pursuant to and in compliance with Section 4.04 hereof;
     (5) any Investment acquired solely in exchange for Qualified Stock of the Issuer;

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     (6) Hedging Agreements otherwise permitted under the terms hereof;
     (7) (i) receivables owing to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business, (ii) endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business, and (iii) securities, instruments or other obligations received in compromise or settlement of debts created in the ordinary course of business, or by reason of a composition or readjustment of debts or reorganization of another Person, or in satisfaction of claims or judgments;
     (8) payroll, travel and other loans or advances to, or Guarantees issued to support the obligations of, current or former officers, managers, directors, consultants and employees, in each case in the ordinary course of business, not in excess of $2,000,000 outstanding at any time;
     (9) Investments arising as a result of any Permitted Receivables Financing;
     (10) Investments in the nature of any Production Payments, royalties, dedication of reserves under supply agreements or similar rights or interests granted, taken subject to, or otherwise imposed on properties with normal practices in the mining industry;
     (11) Investments consisting of obligations specified in clause (b)(6) of the definition of “Permitted Debt”;
     (12) Investments resulting from pledges and deposits permitted under the definition of “Permitted Liens”;
     (13) Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions, in the ordinary course of business, of inventory, supplies, material or equipment or the licensing or contribution of intellectual property;
     (14) Investments consisting of indemnification obligations in respect of performance bonds, bid bonds, appeal bonds, surety bonds, reclamation bonds and completion guarantees and similar obligations in respect of coal sales contracts (and extensions or renewals thereof on similar terms) or under applicable law or with respect to workers’ compensation benefits, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business, and pledges or deposits made in the ordinary course of business in support of obligations under coal sales contracts (and extensions or renewals thereof on similar terms);
     (15) customary Investments in a Securitization Subsidiary that are necessary or desirable to effect any Permitted Receivables Financing;
     (16) Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries and joint ventures in an aggregate amount (without taking into account any changes in value after the making of any such Investment), taken together with all other Investments made in reliance on this clause, not to exceed the greater of (x) $100,000,000 and (y) 3.0% of Consolidated Tangible Assets (net of, with respect to the Investment in any particular Person, the cash return thereon received after the Issue Date as a result of any sale for cash, repayment, redemption, liquidating distribution or other cash realization (not included in Consolidated Net Income), not to exceed the amount of Investments in such Person made after the Issue Date in reliance on this clause); and
     (17) in addition to Investments listed above, Investments in Persons engaged in Permitted Businesses in an aggregate amount (without taking into account any changes in value

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after the making of any such Investment), taken together with all other Investments made in reliance on this clause, not to exceed the greater of (x) $100,000,000 and (y) 3.0% of Consolidated Tangible Assets (net of, with respect to the Investment in any particular Person made pursuant to this clause, the cash return thereon received after the Issue Date as a result of any sale for cash, repayment, return, redemption, liquidating distribution or other cash realization (not included in Consolidated Net Income) not to exceed the amount of such Investments in such Person made after the Issue Date in reliance on this clause).
          “Permitted Liens” means:
     (1) Liens existing on the Issue Date;
     (2) Liens securing the Notes or any Note Guarantees and other Obligations under the Indenture and in respect thereof and any obligations owing to the Trustee under the Indenture;
     (3) Liens securing (i) Debt Incurred under clause (b)(1) of the definition of “Permitted Debt” (and all Obligations incurred, issued or arising under such secured credit facilities that permit borrowings not in excess of the limit set out in such clause (b)(1)) and (ii) Obligations of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries under Hedging Agreements and other agreements, including in respect of cash management services provided by lenders under the Debt referred to in the preceding clause (i) or their affiliates (so long as such Persons remain lenders (or affiliates thereof) after entry into such agreements or arrangements);
     (4) (i) pledges or deposits under worker’s compensation laws, unemployment insurance and other social security laws or regulations or similar legislation, or to secure liabilities to insurance carriers under insurance arrangements in respect of such obligations, or good faith deposits, prepayments or cash payments in connection with bids, tenders, contracts or leases, or to secure public or statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, customs duties and the like, or for the payment of rent, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business and (ii) Liens securing obligations specified in clause (b)(6) of the definition of “Permitted Debt,” Incurred in the ordinary course of business to secure performance of obligations with respect to statutory or regulatory requirements, performance or return-of-money bonds, contractual arrangements with suppliers, reclamation bonds, surety bonds or other obligations of a like nature and Incurred in a manner consistent with industry practice, in each case which are not Incurred in connection with the borrowing of money or the obtaining of advances or credit;
     (5) Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, vendors’, warehousemen’s and mechanics’ liens, in each case for sums not yet due or being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and in respect of Taxes and other governmental assessments and charges or claims which are not yet due or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings;
     (6) customary Liens in favor of trustees and escrow agents, and netting and setoff rights, banker’s liens and the like in favor of financial institutions and counterparties to financial obligations and instruments, including Hedging Agreements;
     (7) Liens on assets pursuant to merger agreements, stock or asset purchase agreements and similar agreements in respect of the disposition of such assets;
     (8) options, put and call arrangements, rights of first refusal and similar rights relating to Investments in joint ventures, partnerships and the like;

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     (9) judgment liens so long as no Event of Default then exists as a result thereof;
     (10) Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business securing obligations other than Debt for borrowed money and not in the aggregate materially detracting from the value of the properties or their use in the operation of the business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries;
     (11) Liens (including the interest of a lessor under a Capital Lease) on property that secure Debt Incurred pursuant to clause (b)(12) of the definition of “Permitted Debt” for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or cost of construction or improvement of such property, provided that the Lien does not (x) extend to any additional property or (y) secure any additional obligations, in each case other than the initial property so subject to such Lien and the Debt and other obligations originally so secured;
     (12) Liens on property of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer, provided such Liens were not created in contemplation thereof and do not extend to any other property of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;
     (13) Liens on property at the time the Issuer or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries acquires such property, including any acquisition by means of a merger or consolidation with or into the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person, provided such Liens were not created in contemplation thereof and do not extend to any other property of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;
     (14) Liens securing Debt or other obligations of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary to the Issuer or a Guarantor;
     (15) Liens incurred or assumed in connection with the issuance of revenue bonds the interest on which is tax-exempt under the Internal Revenue Code;
     (16) Liens on specific items of inventory, equipment or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect thereof or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;
     (17) Liens in favor of collecting or payor banks having a right of setoff, revocation, refund or chargeback with respect to money or instruments of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary on deposit with or in possession of such bank;
     (18) Deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure liability to insurance carriers;
     (19) extensions, renewals or replacements of any Liens referred to in clauses (1), (2), (11), (12) or (13) in connection with the refinancing of the obligations secured thereby, provided that such Lien does not extend to any other property and, except as contemplated by the definition of “Permitted Refinancing Debt”, the amount secured by such Lien is not increased;
     (20) Liens on assets of a Securitization Subsidiary and accounts receivable and related assets and proceeds thereof arising in connection with a Permitted Receivables Financing;
     (21) surface use agreements, easements, zoning restrictions, rights of way, encroachments, pipelines, leases (other than Capital Leases), subleases, rights of use, licenses, special assessments, trackage rights, transmission and transportation lines related to mining leases

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or mineral right and/or other real property including any re-conveyance obligations to a surface owner following mining, royalty payments, and other obligations under surface owner purchase or leasehold arrangements necessary to obtain surface disturbance rights to access the subsurface coal deposits and similar encumbrances on real property imposed by law or arising in the ordinary course of business which, in the aggregate, are not substantial in amount and which do not materially detract from the value of the affected property or materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;
     (22) pledges, deposits or non-exclusive licenses to use intellectual property rights of the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries to secure the performance of bids, tenders, trade contracts, leases, public or statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, reclamation bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
     (23) rights of owners of interests in overlying, underlying or intervening strata and/or mineral interests not owned by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, with respect to tracts of real property where the Issuer or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary’s ownership is only surface or severed mineral or is otherwise subject to mineral severances in favor of one or more third parties;
     (24) other defects and exceptions to title of real property where such defects or exceptions, in the aggregate, are not substantial in amount and do not materially detract from the value of the affected property;
     (25) Liens on shares of Capital Stock of any Unrestricted Subsidiary securing obligations of any Unrestricted Subsidiary;
     (26) Liens on assets of Foreign Restricted Subsidiaries securing Debt of such Foreign Restricted Subsidiary incurred under clause (14) of the definition of “Permitted Debt” (or of any Foreign Restricted Subsidiary of such Foreign Restricted Subsidiary);
     (27) Production Payments, royalties, dedication of reserves under supply agreements, mining leases, or similar rights or interests granted, taken subject to, or otherwise imposed on properties consistent with normal practices in the mining industry and any precautionary UCC financing statement filings in respect of leases or consignment arrangements (and not any Debt) entered into in the ordinary course of business; and
     (28) other Liens securing obligations in an aggregate amount not exceeding the greater of $50,000,000 and 1.50% of Consolidated Tangible Assets (it being understood that any decrease in Consolidated Tangible Assets following the date of Incurrence shall not create a Default with respect to such previously incurred Debt or Liens).
          “Permitted Receivables Financing” means any Receivables Financing pursuant to which a Securitization Subsidiary purchases or otherwise acquires Receivables of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary and enters into a third party financing thereof on terms that the Board of Directors of the Issuer has concluded are customary and market terms fair to the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries. It is understood and agreed that the Receivables Financing of Patriot Coal Receivables SPV Ltd. (including its successors) outstanding on the Issue Date shall be deemed to be a “Permitted Receivables Financing”.

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          “Person” means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, a limited liability company, joint venture, an association, a trust or any other entity, including a government or political subdivision or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
          “Preferred Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any and all Capital Stock which is preferred as to the payment of dividends or distributions, upon liquidation or otherwise, over another class of Capital Stock of such Person.
          “Production Payments” means with respect to any Person, all production payment obligations and other similar obligations with respect to coal and other natural resources of such Person that are recorded as a liability or deferred revenue on the financial statements of such Person in accordance with GAAP.
          “Qualified Equity Interests” means all Equity Interests of a Person other than Disqualified Equity Interests.
          “Qualified Stock” means all Capital Stock of a Person other than Disqualified Stock.
          “Rating Agencies” means S&P and Moody’s; provided, that if either S&P or Moody’s (or both) shall cease issuing a rating on the Notes for reasons outside the control of the Issuer, the Issuer may select a nationally recognized statistical rating agency to substitute for S&P or Moody’s (or both).
          “Real Property” shall mean, collectively, all right, title and interest of the Issuer or any other Subsidiary (including any leasehold or mineral estate) in and to any and all parcels of real property owned or operated by the Issuer or any other Subsidiary, whether by lease, license or other use agreement, including but not limited to, coal leases and surface use agreements, together with, in each case, all improvements and appurtenant fixtures (including all conveyors, preparation plants or other coal processing facilities, silos, shops and load out and other transportation facilities), easements and other property and rights incidental to the ownership, lease or operation thereof, including but not limited to, access rights, water rights and extraction rights for minerals.
          “Receivables” means accounts receivable (including all rights to payment created by or arising from the sale of goods, leases of goods or the rendition of services, no matter how evidenced (including in the form of a chattel paper).
          “Receivables Financing” means any receivable securitization program or arrangement pursuant to which the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries sells Receivables for financing purposes.
          “Responsible Officer” means any vice president, any assistant vice president, any assistant secretary, any assistant treasurer, any trust officer, any assistant trust officer or any other officer associated with the corporate trust department of the Trustee (or any successor group of the Trustee) customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject, and who shall in each case have direct responsibility for the administration of the indenture.
          “Restricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Issuer other than any Unrestricted Subsidiary.
          “S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of McGraw Hill, Inc., and its successors.

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          “Sale and Leaseback Transaction” means, with respect to any Person, an arrangement whereby such Person enters into a lease of property previously transferred by such Person to the lessor.
          “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
          “Securitization Subsidiary” means (a) Patriot Coal Receivables SPV Ltd. (including its successors) or (b) a Subsidiary of the Issuer:
     (1) that is designated a “Securitization Subsidiary” by the Issuer,
     (2) that does not engage in, and whose charter prohibits it from engaging in, any activities other than Permitted Receivables Financings and any activity necessary, incidental or related thereto,
     (3) no portion of the Debt or any other obligation, contingent or otherwise, of which
          (A) is Guaranteed by the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer,
          (B) is recourse to or obligates the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer in any way, or
          (C) subjects any property or asset of the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer, directly or indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to the satisfaction thereof
     (4) with respect to which neither the Issuer nor any other Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary) has any obligation to maintain or preserve its financial condition or cause it to achieve certain levels of operating results, and
     (5) with respect to which all investments therein by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary are limited to the Permitted Investments allowed under clause (15) of the definition of “Permitted Investments,”
other than, in respect of clauses (3)(A), (B) and (C) and (4), pursuant to customary representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities entered into in connection with a Permitted Receivables Financing.
          “Significant Restricted Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary, or group of Restricted Subsidiaries, that would, taken together, be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 (w)(1) or (2) of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act, as such regulation is in effect on the date hereof.
          “Stated Maturity” means (i) with respect to any Debt, the date specified as the fixed date on which the final installment of principal of such Debt is due and payable or (ii) with respect to any scheduled installment of principal of or interest on any Debt, the date specified as the fixed date on which such installment is due and payable as set forth in the documentation governing such Debt, not including any contingent obligation to repay, redeem or repurchase prior to the regularly scheduled date for payment.
          “Subordinated Debt” means any Debt of the Issuer or any Guarantor which is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or the Note Guarantee, as applicable, pursuant to a written agreement to that effect.

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          “Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, association, limited liability company or other business entity of which more than 50% of the outstanding Voting Stock is owned, directly or indirectly, by, or, in the case of a partnership, the sole general partner or the managing partner or the only general partners of which are, such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person (or a combination thereof). Unless otherwise specified, “Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of the Issuer.
          “Taxes” means any present or future tax, levy, import, duty, charge, deduction, withholding, assessment or fee of any nature (including interest, penalties, and additions thereto) that is imposed by any Governmental Authority or other taxing authority.
          “Transfer Agent” means the Person or Persons, which may be the Issuer or a Guarantor, authorized by the Issuer to exchange or register the transfer of the Notes.
          “Treasury Rate” means, as of any redemption date, the yield to maturity as of such redemption date of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior to the redemption date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the redemption date to April 30, 2014; provided, however, that if the period from the redemption date to such date is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall be used.
          “U.S. Government Obligations” means obligations issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States of America or by any agent or instrumentality thereof, provided that the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged in support thereof.
          “Unrestricted Subsidiary” means (i) any Securitization Subsidiary, or (ii) any Subsidiary of the Issuer that at the time of determination has previously been designated, and continues to be, an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with Section 4.09.
          “Voting Stock” means, with respect to any Person, Capital Stock of any class or kind ordinarily having the power to vote for the election of directors, managers or other voting members of the governing body of such Person.
          “Wholly Owned” means, with respect to any Restricted Subsidiary, a Restricted Subsidiary all of the outstanding Capital Stock of which (other than any director’s qualifying shares) is owned by the Issuer and one or more Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries (or a combination thereof).
          Section 1.02. Other Definitions.
     
    Defined in
Term   Section
Additional Notes
  2.06
Agent
  2.04
Authentication Agent
  2.04
Base Indenture
  Recitals
Covenant Suspension Event
  4.10
DTC
  2.03
Excess Proceeds
  4.04
Event of Default
  6.01

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    Defined in
Term   Section
First Supplemental Indenture
  Recitals
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Test
  4.03
Issuer
  Recitals
Notes
  Recitals
Note Register
  2.04
Offer Amount
  3.03
Offer to Purchase
  3.03
Offer Period
  3.03
Paying Agent
  2.04
Permitted Debt
  4.03
Permitted Refinancing Debt
  4.03
Purchase Date
  3.03
Related Party Transaction
  4.05
Reversion Date
  4.10
Restricted Payments
  4.01
Second Supplemental Indenture
  Recitals
Security Registrar
  2.04
Suspended Covenants
  4.10
Suspension Period
  4.10
Trustee
  Recitals
ARTICLE II
THE NOTES
          Section 2.01. Title. Subject to and in accordance with Section 2.03 of the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, the Issuer hereby establishes a series of securities to be issued under the Indenture with the title “8.250% Senior Notes due April 30, 2018.”
          Section 2.02. Aggregate Initial Principal Amount. The aggregate initial principal amount of the Notes to be authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Second Supplemental Indenture (except for Notes authenticated and delivered upon registration or transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Notes pursuant to Sections 2.08, 2.09, 2.11 or 11.03 of the Base Indenture and except for Notes which, pursuant to Section 2.06 of the Base Indenture, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered) is $250,000,000. Such principal amount is due and payable on April 30, 2018. The Issuer may issue additional Notes from time to time hereunder, subject to the provisions of Section 2.04 of the Base Indenture and Section 2.06 of this Second Supplemental Indenture, and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 4.03 of this Second Supplemental Indenture. All Notes issued on the Issue Date together with any such additional Notes issued under this Second Supplemental Indenture shall be treated as a single class of securities under the Indenture.
          Section 2.03. Form. (a) The Notes shall be issued only in book-entry form in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The Notes shall be initially issued in the form of one or more Global Notes substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, which shall supersede and replace Exhibit A to the Base Indenture. The Depository with respect to the Notes shall be The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”). Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The terms and provisions contained in the Notes shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Second Supplemental Indenture and the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Second Supplemental Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. However, to the extent any provision of any Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling.

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     (b) The eighth paragraph of Section 2.08 of the Base Indenture shall not apply to the Notes issued hereunder. Owners of beneficial interests in the Notes issued pursuant to this Indenture and represented by Global Notes shall not be entitled to physical delivery of the Notes in registered certificated form unless:
          (i) DTC notifies the Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depository for the Notes or at any time ceases to be a clearing agency registered as such under the Exchange Act, and a successor depository registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act is not appointed by the Issuer within 90 days;
          (ii) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default under the Indenture with respect to the Notes and the Trustee shall have received a request from DTC to issue certificated Notes (with a copy of such notice to be sent to the Security Registrar, Authentication Agent and Transfer Agent); or
          (iii) the Issuer, at its option, notifies the Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of the Notes in definitive form under the Indenture (with a copy of such notice to be sent to the Security Registrar, Authentication Agent and Transfer Agent).
Global Notes may not be transferred except as a whole by DTC to a nominee of DTC or by a nominee of DTC to DTC or another nominee of DTC or by DTC or any nominee to a successor of DTC or a nominee of such successor.
          Section 2.04. Offices for Payments; Security Registrar and Agents.
          (a) The Issuer shall maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, where Notes may be presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange (the “Security Registrar”), where Notes may be presented for payment (the “Paying Agent”) and for the service of notices and demands to or upon the Issuer or the Guarantors in respect of the Notes, the Guarantees and this Indenture. The Security Registrar shall keep a register of the Notes and their transfer and exchange (the “Note Register”). The Issuer may have one or more co-Security Registrars and one or more additional Paying Agents. The Issuer will give to the Trustee written notice of the location of any such office or agency and of any change of location thereof. The Issuer shall designate the office to be maintained by it for each such purpose. In case the Issuer shall fail to so designate or maintain any such office or agency or shall fail to give such notice of the location or of any change in the location thereof, presentations and demands may be made and notices may be served at the Corporate Trust Office.
          (b) For the purposes of this Indenture, all duties to be performed by the Trustee pursuant to Sections 2.04 and 2.06 of the Base Indenture shall be performed by an authorized signatory of the Trustee or an agent appointed by the Trustee for such purpose (an “Authentication Agent), pursuant to a delegation of such authority in accordance with Section 5.02(g) of the Base Indenture.
          (c) Citibank, N.A. shall initially serve as the Security Registrar, Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Authentication Agent for the Notes (in each such capacity and collectively in such capacities, the “Agent”), and will act at its offices (i) for Note transfer purposes and for purposes of exchange and surrender of the Notes for the final distributions thereon, at Citibank, N.A., 111 Wall Street, 15th Floor, New York, New York 10005, Attention: 15th Floor Window — Patriot Coal, and (ii) for all other purposes at Citibank, N.A., 388 Greenwich St., 14th Floor, New York, New York 10013, Attention: Global Transaction Services — Patriot Coal; or any other address that the Agent may designate with respect to itself from time to time by notice to the Trustee, the Issuer and the Holders of the Notes.

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          Section 2.05. Payment on Global Notes. The Issuer shall, through the Paying Agent, make payments in respect of Notes issued in the form of Global Notes (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the Global Notes Holder. The Issuer, through the Paying Agent, shall make all payments of principal, interest and premium, if any, with respect to Notes issued in permanent form by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the Holders of such Notes or, if no such account is specified, by mailing a check to each such Holder’s registered address.
          Section 2.06. Additional Notes. (a) The Issuer may, from time to time, subject to compliance with any other applicable provisions of this Indenture, without the consent of the Holders, create and issue pursuant to this Indenture additional notes (“Additional Notes”) that shall have terms and conditions identical to those of the other Notes outstanding hereunder, except with respect to:
          (i) the issue date;
          (ii) the amount of interest payable on the first interest payment date therefor;
          (iii) the issue price; and
          (iv) any adjustments necessary in order to conform to and ensure compliance with the Securities Act (or other applicable securities laws) and any registration rights or similar agreement applicable to such Additional Notes, which are not adverse in any material respect to the Holder of any outstanding Notes hereunder (other than such Additional Notes).
          (b) The Notes issued on the Issue Date and any Additional Notes shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture.
          (c) With respect to any Additional Notes, the Issuer shall set forth in an Officer’s Certificate pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors (or a committee therof duly authorized to act hereunder) of the Issuer, copies of which shall be delivered to the Trustee and the Agent, the following information:
          (i) the aggregate principal amount of such Additional Notes to be authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture; and
          (ii) whether such Additional Notes shall be subject to transfer restrictions under the Securities Act (or other applicable securities laws).
          Section 2.07. Conversion of the Notes. The Notes may not be converted into securities of the Issuer or exchanged for the securities of the Issuer or another enterprise.
ARTICLE III
REDEMPTION
          Section 3.01. Optional Redemption. At any time and from time to time prior to April 30, 2013, the Issuer may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the principal amount of the Notes issued under this Second Supplemental Indenture with the net cash proceeds received by the Issuer from one or more Equity Offerings at a redemption price equal to 108.250% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, provided that:

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     (1) in each case, the redemption takes place not later than 90 days after the closing of the related Equity Offering, and
     (2) not less than 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes originally issued on the Issue Date remains outstanding immediately thereafter.
          At any time and from time to time prior to April 30, 2014, the Issuer may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, by paying a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, the applicable redemption date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date).
          At any time and from time to time on or after April 30, 2014, the Issuer may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to the percentage of principal amount set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date:
         
12-month period commencing April 30 in Year   Percentage  
2014
    104.125 %
2015
    102.063 %
2016 and thereafter
    100.000 %
          Except as set forth in the three preceding paragraphs, the Notes shall not be redeemable at the Company’s option.
          Any redemption pursuant to this Section 3.01 shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Sections 11.01 through 11.04 of the Base Indenture, except that (i) the last sentence of the fourth paragraph of Section 11.02 of the Base Indenture shall not apply to Notes issued hereunder, and (ii) the fifth paragraph of Section 11.02 of the Base Indenture shall be replaced in its entirety with the following:
     “If fewer than all of the Notes are being redeemed, the Paying Agent shall select the Notes to be redeemed with respect to the Global Notes, by lot or by such other method as may be required by DTC and otherwise, pro rata, or by any other method the Paying Agent in its sole discretion deems fair and appropriate, in denominations of $2,000 principal amount and multiples of $1,000 above that amount. The Paying Agent shall promptly notify the Issuer in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Notes selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. Upon surrender of any Note redeemed in part, the Holder of such Note will receive a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the surrendered Note. Once notice of redemption is sent to the Holders, notes called for redemption become due and payable at the redemption price on the redemption date, and, commencing on the redemption date, notes redeemed will cease to accrue interest.”
          Section 3.02. Mandatory Redemption. Except as set forth in Section 3.03, Section 4.04 and Section 4.07 hereof, the Issuer is not required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.
          Section 3.03. Offer to Purchase. In the event that, pursuant to Section 4.04 or Section 4.07 hereof, the Issuer shall be required to commence an “Offer to Purchase,” it shall follow the procedures specified below.
          The Offer to Purchase shall remain open for a specified period in accordance with applicable law (the “Offer Period”). No later than five Business Days after the termination of the Offer

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Period (the “Purchase Date”), the Issuer shall purchase the principal amount of Notes required to be purchased pursuant to Section 4.04 or Section 4.07 of this Second Supplemental Indenture (the “Offer Amount”) or, if less than the Offer Amount has been tendered, all Notes tendered in response to the Offer to Purchase.
          If the Purchase Date is on or after an interest record date and on or before the related interest payment date, any accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name a Note is registered at the close of business on such record date, and no additional interest shall be payable to Holders who tender Notes pursuant to the Offer to Purchase.
          Upon commencement of an Offer to Purchase, the Issuer shall send, by first class mail, a notice to the Trustee, the Agent and each of the Holders. The notice shall contain all instructions and materials necessary to enable such Holders to tender Notes pursuant to the Offer to Purchase. The Offer to Purchase shall be made to all Holders. The notice, which shall govern the terms of the Offer to Purchase in lieu of the second paragraph of Section 11.02 of the Base Indenture, shall state:
     (1) the principal amount of Notes subject to the offer and the purchase price;
     (2) an expiration date (the “expiration date”) not less than 30 days or more than 60 days after the date of the offer,
     (3) a settlement date for purchase (the “purchase date”) not more than five Business Days after the expiration date,
     (4) information concerning the business of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries and the circumstances surrounding such Offer to Purchase which the Issuer in good faith believes will enable the Holders to make an informed decision with respect to the Offer to Purchase, and
     (5) instructions and materials necessary to enable Holders to tender Notes pursuant to the offer.
          A Holder may tender all or any portion of its Notes pursuant to an Offer to Purchase, subject to the requirement that any portion of a Note tendered must be in a multiple of $1,000 principal amount and in a minimum of $2,000 principal amount. Holders are entitled to withdraw Notes tendered up to the close of business on the expiration date. On the purchase date the purchase price shall become due and payable on each Note accepted for purchase pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, and interest on Notes purchased shall cease to accrue on and after the purchase date.
          On or before the Purchase Date, the Issuer shall, to the extent lawful, accept for payment, on a pro rata basis to the extent necessary, the Offer Amount of Notes or portions thereof tendered pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, or if less than the Offer Amount has been tendered, all Notes tendered, deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the Offer Amount in respect of all Notes or portions of Notes properly tendered and shall deliver to the Trustee and the Paying Agent an Officers’ Certificate stating that such Notes or portions thereof were accepted for payment by the Issuer in accordance with the terms of this Section 3.03. If the Offer to Purchase is for less than all of the outstanding Notes and Notes in an aggregate principal amount in excess of the purchase amount are tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the offer, the Issuer shall purchase Notes having an aggregate principal amount equal to the purchase amount on a pro rata basis, with adjustments so that only Notes in multiples of $1,000 principal amount (and in a minimum amount of $2,000) shall be purchased. The Paying Agent shall promptly (but in any case not later than five Business Days after the Purchase Date) mail or deliver to each tendering Holder an amount equal to the purchase price of the Notes tendered by such Holder and accepted by the

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Issuer for purchase, and the Issuer shall promptly issue a new Note, and the Authenticating Agent, upon written request from the Issuer shall authenticate and mail or deliver such new Note to such Holder, in a principal amount equal to any unpurchased portion of the Note surrendered upon cancellation of the original Note. Any Note not so accepted shall be promptly mailed or delivered by the Issuer to the Holder thereof. The Issuer shall publicly announce the results of the Offer to Purchase on the Purchase Date.
          Other than as specifically provided in this Section 3.03, any purchase pursuant to this Section 3.03 shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Sections 11.01 through 11.04 of the Base Indenture, as modified by the last paragraph of Section 3.01 hereof.
ARTICLE IV
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS
          In addition to the other covenants set forth in Article 3 of the Base Indenture, the Notes shall be subject to the additional covenants set forth in this Article IV:
          Section 4.01. Restricted Payments. (a) The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly (the payments and other actions described in the following clauses being collectively “Restricted Payments”):
     (1) declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on its Equity Interests (other than dividends or distributions paid in the Issuer’s Qualified Equity Interests) held by Persons other than the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
     (2) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Equity Interests of the Issuer held by Persons other than the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
     (3) repay, redeem, repurchase, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, or make any payment on or with respect to, any Subordinated Debt (other than a payment of interest or principal at Stated Maturity thereof or the purchase, repurchase or other acquisition of any Subordinated Debt purchased in anticipation of satisfying a scheduled maturity sinking fund or amortization or other installment obligation, in each case due within one year of the date of acquisition); or
     (4) make any Investment other than a Permitted Investment;
unless, at the time of, and after giving effect to, the proposed Restricted Payment:
          (A) no Default has occurred and is continuing,
          (B) the Issuer could Incur at least $1.00 of Debt under the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Test, and
          (C) the aggregate amount expended for all Restricted Payments made on or after the Issue Date would not, subject to Section 4.01(c), exceed the sum of:
          (i) 50% of the aggregate amount of the Consolidated Net Income (or, if the Consolidated Net Income is a loss, minus 100% of the amount of the loss) accrued on a cumulative basis during the period, taken as one accounting period, beginning on the first day of the fiscal quarter in which the

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Issue Date occurs and ending on the last day of the Issuer’s most recently completed fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available, plus
     (ii) subject to Section 4.01(c), the aggregate net cash proceeds, including cash proceeds and the Fair Market Value of property other than cash, received by the Issuer (other than from a Subsidiary) after the Issue Date:
     (x) from the issuance and sale of its Qualified Equity Interests, including by way of issuance of its Disqualified Equity Interests or Debt to the extent since converted into Qualified Equity Interests of the Issuer, or
     (y) as a contribution to its common equity, plus
     (iii) an amount equal to the sum, for all Unrestricted Subsidiaries, of the following:
          (x) the cash return, after the Issue Date, on Investments in an Unrestricted Subsidiary made after the Issue Date pursuant to this Section 4.01(a) as a result of any sale for cash, repayment, redemption, liquidating distribution or other cash realization (not included in Consolidated Net Income), plus
          (y) the portion (proportionate to the Issuer’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the assets less liabilities of an Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time such Unrestricted Subsidiary is designated a Restricted Subsidiary,
not to exceed, in the case of any Unrestricted Subsidiary, the amount of Investments made after the Issue Date by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries in such Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to this Section 4.01(a), plus
          (iv) the cash return, after the Issue Date, on any other Investment made after the Issue Date pursuant to this Section 4.01(a), as a result of any sale for cash, repayment, return, redemption, liquidating distribution or other cash realization (not included in Consolidated Net Income), not to exceed the amount of such Investment so made, plus
          (v) any amount which previously qualified as a Restricted Payment made under Section 4.01(a) on account of any Guarantee entered into by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such Guarantee has not been called upon and the obligation arising under such Guarantee no longer exists.
The amount of any Restricted Payment, if other than in cash, shall be the Fair Market Value of the assets or securities proposed to be transferred or issued to or by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be.
          (b) The provisions of Section 4.01(a) hereof shall not prohibit:

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     (1) the payment of any dividend or distribution within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof if, at the date of declaration, such payment would comply with Section 4.01(a) hereof;
     (2) dividends or distributions by a Restricted Subsidiary payable, on a pro rata basis or on a basis more favorable to the Issuer, to all Holders of any class of Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary a majority of which is held, directly or indirectly through Restricted Subsidiaries, by the Issuer;
     (3) the repayment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of Subordinated Debt with the proceeds of, or in exchange for, Permitted Refinancing Debt;
     (4) the purchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests of the Issuer in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of a substantially concurrent offering (with any offering within 45 days deemed as substantially concurrent) of, Qualified Equity Interests of the Issuer or of a contribution to the common equity of the Issuer;
     (5) the repayment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of Subordinated Debt of the Issuer or any Guarantor in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of, a cash or non-cash contribution to the capital of the Issuer or a substantially concurrent offering (with any offering within 45 days deemed as substantially concurrent) of, Qualified Equity Interests of the Issuer;
     (6) any Investment acquired as a capital contribution to the Issuer, or made in exchange for, or out of the net cash proceeds of, a substantially concurrent offering (with any offering within 45 days deemed as substantially concurrent) of Qualified Equity Interests of the Issuer;
     (7) amounts paid for the purchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries held by current or former officers, directors or employees (or their estates or beneficiaries under their estates or the applicable agreements or employee benefit plans), of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to any agreement or employee benefit plan under which the Equity Interests were issued; provided that the aggregate consideration paid therefor (other than in the form of Equity Interests of the Issuer) in any twelve-month period after the Issue Date does not exceed an aggregate amount of $5,000,000 (with unused amounts in any twelve-month period being permitted to carry over for the two succeeding twelve-month periods, so long as the aggregate consideration paid does not exceed an aggregate amount of $10,000,000 in any twelve-month period);
     (8) the repayment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Subordinated Debt or Disqualified Stock at a purchase price not greater than 101% of the principal amount thereof or liquidation preference in the event of (x) a change of control pursuant to a provision no more favorable to the holders thereof than Section 4.07 hereof or (y) an asset sale pursuant to a provision no more favorable to the holders thereof than Section 4.04 hereof, provided that, in each case, prior to the repurchase the Issuer has made an Offer to Purchase pursuant to Section 3.03 hereof and repurchased all Notes issued hereunder that were validly tendered for payment in connection with the offer to purchase; and
     (9) Restricted Payments not otherwise permitted hereby in an aggregate amount not to exceed $20,000,000;

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provided that, in the case of clauses (6), (7), (8) and (9), no Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur as a result thereof.
          (c) Proceeds of the issuance of Qualified Equity Interests shall be included under clause (C) of Section 4.01(a) hereof only to the extent they are not applied as described in clause (4), (5) or (6) of Section 4.01(b) hereof. Restricted Payments permitted pursuant to clauses (2), (3), (4), (5) and (6) of Section 4.01(b) hereof shall not be included in making the calculations under clause (C) of Section 4.01(a) hereof.
          (d) For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.01, in the event that a Restricted Payment permitted pursuant to this Section 4.01 or a Permitted Investment meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Restricted Payment described in clauses (1) through (9) of Section 4.01(b) hereof or one or more clauses of the definition of “Permitted Investments,” the Issuer shall be permitted to classify such Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment on the date it is made, or later reclassify all or a portion of such Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment, in any manner that complies with this Section 4.01, and such Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment shall be treated as having been made pursuant to only one of such clauses of this Section 4.01 or of the definition of “Permitted Investments.” The amount of any Investment shall be the amount actually invested, without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment, less any amount paid, repaid, returned, distributed or otherwise received in cash in respect of such Investment.
          Section 4.02. Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries. (a) Except as provided in Section 4.02(b) hereof, the Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create or otherwise cause or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:
     (1) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Equity Interests to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;
     (2) pay any Debt owed to the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary;
     (3) make loans or advances to the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary; or
     (4) transfer any of its property or assets to the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary.
          (b) The provisions of Section 4.02(a) hereof shall not apply to any encumbrances or restrictions:
     (1) existing on the Issue Date in the Credit Agreement, the Indenture or any other agreements in effect on the Issue Date, and any amendments, modifications, restatements, extensions, renewals, replacements or refinancings of any of the foregoing; provided that the encumbrances and restrictions in the amendment, modification, restatement, extension, renewal, replacement or refinancing are, taken as a whole, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer, no less favorable in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes than the encumbrances or restrictions being amended, modified, restated, extended, renewed, replaced or refinanced;
     (2) existing pursuant to the Indenture, the Notes or the Note Guarantee;
     (3) existing under or by reason of applicable law, rule, regulation or order;
     (4) existing under any agreements or other instruments of, or with respect to:

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          (A) any Person, or the property or assets of any Person, at the time the Person is acquired by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary; or
          (B) any Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time it is designated or is deemed to become a Restricted Subsidiary;
which encumbrances or restrictions referred to in clause (4) of this Section 4.02(b): (i) are not applicable to any other Person or the property or assets of any other Person and (ii) were not put in place in anticipation of such event and any amendments, modifications, restatements, extensions, renewals, replacements or refinancings of any of the foregoing, provided that the encumbrances and restrictions in the amendment, modification, restatement, extension, renewal, replacement or refinancing are, taken as a whole, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer, no less favorable in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes than the encumbrances or restrictions being amended, modified, restated, extended, renewed, replaced or refinanced;
     (5) of the type described in clause (4) of Section 4.02(a) hereof arising or agreed to (i) in the ordinary course of business that restrict in a customary manner the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is subject to a lease, license, conveyance or similar contract, including with respect to intellectual property, (ii) that restrict in a customary manner, pursuant to provisions in partnership agreements, limited liability company organizational governance documents, joint venture agreements and other similar agreements, the transfer of ownership interests in, or assets of, such partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or similar Person or (iii) by virtue of any Lien on, or agreement to transfer, option or similar right with respect to any property or assets of, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary permitted pursuant to the terms hereof;
     (6) with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary and imposed pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into for the sale or disposition of the Capital Stock of, or property and assets of, the Restricted Subsidiary pending closing of such sale or disposition that is permitted pursuant to the terms hereof;
     (7) consisting of customary restrictions pursuant to any Permitted Receivables Financing;
     (8) existing pursuant to Permitted Refinancing Debt; provided that the encumbrances and restrictions contained in the agreements governing such Permitted Refinancing Debt are, taken as a whole, no less favorable in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes than those contained in the agreements governing the Debt being refinanced;
     (9) consisting of restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers, suppliers or required by insurance surety bonding companies, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;
     (10) existing pursuant to purchase money obligations for property acquired in the ordinary course of business and Capital Leases or operating leases that impose encumbrances or restrictions discussed in clause (4) of Section 4.02(a) hereof on the property so acquired or covered thereby;
     (11) existing pursuant to any Debt Incurred by, or other agreement of, a Foreign Restricted Subsidiary, which restrictions are customary for a financing or agreement of such type,

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and which are otherwise permitted under clause (14) of the definition of “Permitted Debt” in Section 4.03(b) hereof;
     (12) existing pursuant to customary provisions in joint venture, operating or similar agreements, asset sale agreements and stock sale agreements required in connection with the entering into of such transaction; or
     (13) existing pursuant to any agreement or instrument relating to any Debt permitted to be Incurred subsequent to the Issue Date under Section 4.03 hereof if the encumbrance and restrictions contained in any such agreement or instrument are, taken as a whole, no less favorable in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes than the encumbrances and restrictions contained in the Credit Agreement in effect as of the Issue Date (as determined in good faith by the Issuer).
          Section 4.03. Incurrence of Debt or Preferred Stock. (a) The Issuer shall not, and shall not cause or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to Incur any Debt, including Acquired Debt, or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to Incur Preferred Stock, except that:
          (1) the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary may Incur Debt, including Acquired Debt, and
          (2) any Restricted Subsidiary may Incur Preferred Stock,
if, at the time of and immediately after giving effect to the Incurrence thereof and the receipt and application of the proceeds therefrom, the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is not less than 2.0:1 (the “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Test”), provided that Debt or Preferred Stock Incurred by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors may not exceed more than $10,000,000 in the aggregate at any time;
          (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 4.03(a) hereof, the Issuer and, to the extent provided below, any Restricted Subsidiary may Incur the following (“Permitted Debt”):
     (1) Debt of the Issuer and the Guarantors pursuant to Credit Facilities; provided that the aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding does not exceed $575,000,000, less any amount of such Debt permanently repaid as provided under Section 4.04 hereof;
     (2) Debt of the Issuer pursuant to the Notes (other than Additional Notes) and Debt of any Guarantor pursuant to a Note Guarantee of the Notes (including Additional Notes);
     (3) (i) Debt of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary owed to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary so long as such Debt continues to be owed to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary and which, if the obligor is the Issuer or a Guarantor and if the Debt is owed to a non-Guarantor, is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes and (ii) Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary so long as such Preferred Stock continues to be held by the Issuer or a Guarantor; provided that, at such time as any such outstanding Debt or Preferred Stock ceases to be owed to or held by, as the case may be, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary (or Guarantor, in the case of Preferred Stock), such Debt or Preferred Stock shall be deemed to be Incurred and not permitted by this Section 4.03(b)(3);
     (4) Debt (“Permitted Refinancing Debt”) constituting an extension or renewal of, replacement of, or substitution for, or issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to repay, redeem, repurchase, replace, refinance or refund, including by way of defeasance (all of the above, for purposes of this clause, “refinance”) then outstanding Debt Incurred under

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Section 4.03(a) hereof or clauses (2), (4), (8) or (12) of this Section 4.03(b) in an amount not to exceed the principal amount of the Debt so refinanced, plus applicable premiums, fees and expenses incurred in connection with the repayment of such Debt and the Incurrence of the Permitted Refinancing Debt; provided that:
          (A) in case the Notes are refinanced in part or the Debt to be refinanced is pari passu with the Notes, the new Debt, by its terms or by the terms of any agreement or instrument pursuant to which it is outstanding, is made pari passu with, or subordinated in right of payment to, the remaining Notes;
          (B) in case the Debt to be refinanced is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, the new Debt, by its terms or by the terms of any agreement or instrument pursuant to which it is outstanding, is made subordinate in right of payment to the Notes at least to the extent that the Debt to be refinanced is subordinated to the Notes;
          (C) the terms relating to maturity and amortization are no less favorable in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes than the terms of any agreement or instrument governing the Debt being refinanced; and
          (D) in no event may Debt of the Issuer or any Guarantor be refinanced pursuant to this Section 4.03(b)(4) by means of any Debt of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor;
     (5) Hedging Agreements of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary entered into in the ordinary course of business and not for speculation;
     (6) Debt of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in the form of bank guarantees, letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances (except to the extent issued under the Credit Agreement) and bid, performance, reclamation, statutory obligation, surety, appeal and performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with the borrowing of money or the obtaining of advances or credit;
     (7) Debt arising from agreements of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiaries providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price, earnouts or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with the acquisition or disposition of any business, assets or any Subsidiary;
     (8) Debt of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary outstanding on the Issue Date, including, without limitation, the Issuer’s 3.25% convertible senior notes due 2013 (and, for purposes of clause (4) of this Section 4.03(b), not otherwise constituting Permitted Debt, including, without limitation, Debt under the Credit Agreement outstanding on the Issue Date, which is deemed to be incurred under clause (1) of this Section 4.03(b), and any Receivables Financing outstanding on the Issue Date, which is deemed to be incurred under clause (11) of this Section 4.03(b));
     (9) Debt of the Issuer or any Guarantor consisting of Guarantees of Debt of the Issuer or any Guarantor otherwise permitted under this Section 4.03; provided that if the Debt Guaranteed is subordinate to the Notes, then such Guarantee shall be subordinate to the Notes or the relevant Note Guarantee, as the case may be, to the same extent;

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     (10) Debt arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds or Debt in respect of netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections and similar arrangements in connection with deposit accounts, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
     (11) any Permitted Receivables Financing in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed $175,000,000;
     (12) Debt of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (i) constituting Acquired Debt or (ii) Incurred to finance the acquisition, construction, development or improvement of any assets, including Capital Leases and any Debt assumed in connection with the acquisition of any such assets or secured by a Lien on any such assets before the acquisition thereof; provided that the aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding of any Debt Incurred under this Section 4.03(b)(12), together with any Permitted Refinancing Debt Incurred in respect thereof under clause (4) of this Section 4.03(b), may not exceed the greater of (x) $140,000,000 or (y) 4.0% of Consolidated Tangible Assets;
     (13) Debt of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary Incurred on or after the Issue Date not otherwise permitted hereunder in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (x) $215,000,000 and (y) 6.0% of Consolidated Tangible Assets;
     (14) Debt of Foreign Restricted Subsidiaries Incurred on or after the Issue Date in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $10,000,000 outstanding at any time; and
     (15) Debt of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary consisting of (i) the financing of insurance premiums or (ii) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply or other arrangements.
          (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4.03, for the purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.03, increases in Debt solely due to fluctuations in the exchange rates of currencies shall not be deemed to exceed the maximum amount that the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary may Incur under this Section 4.03. For purposes of determining compliance with any U.S. dollar-denominated restriction on the Incurrence of Debt, the U.S. dollar-equivalent principal amount of Debt denominated in a foreign currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Debt was Incurred; provided that if such Debt is Incurred to refinance other Debt denominated in a foreign currency, and such refinancing would cause the applicable U.S. dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing, such U.S. dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Debt does not exceed the principal amount of such Debt being refinanced. The principal amount of any Debt Incurred to refinance other Debt, if Incurred in a different currency from the Debt being refinanced, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such respective Debt is denominated that is in effect on the date of such refinancing.
          Furthermore, for the purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.03, in the event that an item of Debt or Preferred Stock meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Debt described in clauses (1) through (15) of Section 4.03(b) hereof, or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.03(a) hereof, the Issuer shall, in its sole discretion, classify such item in any manner that complies with this Section 4.03 and such Debt or Preferred Stock shall be treated as having been incurred pursuant to the clauses of Permitted Debt or paragraph (a) hereof, as the case may be, designated by the Issuer, and from time to time may change the classification of an item of Debt (or any portion thereof) to any other type of Debt permitted under this Section 4.03 at any time, including

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pursuant to clause (a) hereof; provided that Debt under the Credit Agreement outstanding on the Issue Date shall be deemed at all times to be incurred under clause (1) of Section 4.03(b) hereof, and Debt outstanding under the Receivables Financing of Patriot Coal Receivables SPV Ltd. (including its successors) outstanding on the Issue Date shall be deemed at all times to be Incurred under clause (11) of Section 4.03(b) hereof.
          Accrual of interest or dividends, the accretion of accreted value, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount and the payment of interest or dividends in the form of additional Debt or Preferred Stock of the same class shall not be deemed to be an Incurrence of Debt or Preferred Stock for purposes of this Section 4.03 but shall be included in subsequent calculations of the amount of outstanding Debt for purposes of Incurring future Debt; provided that such accrual, accretion, amortization or payment is included in the calculation of Fixed Charges.
          Neither the Issuer nor any Guarantor shall Incur any Debt that is subordinated in right of payment to other Debt of the Issuer or the Guarantor unless such Debt is also subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or the relevant Note Guarantee on substantially identical terms.
          Section 4.04. Asset Sales. (a) The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, consummate any Asset Sale unless the following conditions are met:
     (1) The Asset Sale is for at least Fair Market Value.
     (2) At least 75% of the consideration received by the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries consists of cash or Cash Equivalents. For purposes of this clause (2), each of the following shall be considered cash or Cash Equivalents:
          (A) the assumption by the purchaser of Debt or other obligations or liabilities (as shown on the Issuer’s most recent balance sheet or in the notes thereto) (other than Subordinated Debt or other obligations or liabilities subordinated in right of payment to the Notes) of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to operation of law or a customary novation agreement,
          (B) Additional Assets,
          (C) instruments, notes, securities or other obligations received by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary from the purchaser that are promptly, but in any event within 90 days of the closing, converted by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary to cash or Cash Equivalents, to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents actually so received, and
          (D) any Designated Non-cash Consideration received by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary in the Asset Sale having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Designated Non-cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (D) that is at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (x) $75,000,000 and (y) 2.0% of the Issuer’s Consolidated Tangible Assets at the time of receipt of such outstanding Designated Non-cash Consideration (with the Fair Market Value of each item of Designated Non-cash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value).
     (3) Within 360 days after the receipt of any Net Cash Proceeds from an Asset Sale, the Net Cash Proceeds may be used

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          (A) to permanently repay secured Debt of the Issuer or a Guarantor or any Debt of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor owing to a Person other than the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary or, in the case of the repayment of a revolving credit Debt, to permanently reduce the commitment thereunder by such amount, or
          (B) to acquire Additional Assets or to make capital expenditures in a Permitted Business of the Issuer or one or more Restricted Subsidiaries.
A binding commitment to make an acquisition referred to in clause (B) of this Section 4.04(a)(3) shall be treated as a permitted application of the Net Cash Proceeds from the date of such commitment; provided that (x) such investment is consummated within 180 days of the end of the 360 day period referred to in the first sentence of this Section 4.04(a)(3), and (y) if such acquisition is not consummated within the period set forth in subclause (x) or such binding commitment is terminated, the Net Cash Proceeds not so applied shall be deemed to be Excess Proceeds (as defined below). For the avoidance of doubt, pending application thereof in accordance with this Section 4.04(a), the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary may use any Net Cash Proceeds from an Asset Sale for general corporate purposes (including a reduction in borrowings under any revolving credit facility) prior to the end of the 360-day period referred to in the first sentence of this Section 4.04(a)(3).
     (4) The Net Cash Proceeds of an Asset Sale not applied pursuant to clause (3) of this Section 4.04(a) within 360 days of the Asset Sale constitute “Excess Proceeds”. Excess Proceeds of less than $25,000,000 shall be carried forward and accumulated. When the aggregate amount of the accumulated Excess Proceeds equals or exceeds $25,000,000, the Issuer shall, within 30 days, make an Offer to Purchase, in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof, Notes having a principal amount equal to
          (A) accumulated Excess Proceeds, multiplied by
          (B) a fraction (x) the numerator of which is equal to the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Notes and (y) the denominator of which is equal to the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Notes and all pari passu Debt similarly required to be repaid, redeemed or tendered for in connection with the Asset Sale,
rounded down to the nearest $1,000. The purchase price for the Notes shall be 100% of the principal amount plus accrued interest to the date of purchase. If the Offer to Purchase is for less than all of the outstanding Notes and Notes in an aggregate principal amount in excess of the purchase amount are tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the offer, the Issuer shall purchase Notes having an aggregate principal amount equal to the purchase amount on a pro rata basis, with adjustments so that only Notes in multiples of $1,000 principal amount (and in a minimum amount of $2,000) shall be purchased. Upon completion of the Offer to Purchase, Excess Proceeds shall be reset at zero, and any Excess Proceeds remaining after consummation of the Offer to Purchase may be used for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by the terms hereof.
     (b) The Issuer shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the purchase of the Notes pursuant to an Offer to Purchase pursuant to this Section 4.04. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the Asset Sale provisions hereunder, the Issuer shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations under this Section 4.04 by virtue of such conflict.

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          Section 4.05. Transactions with Affiliates. (a) The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into, renew or extend any transaction or arrangement including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of property or assets, or the rendering of any service with any Affiliate of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (a “Related Party Transaction”) unless the Related Party Transaction is on fair and reasonable terms that are not materially less favorable (as reasonably determined by the Issuer) to the Issuer or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that could be obtained in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Issuer.
          (b) Any Related Party Transaction or series of Related Party Transactions with an aggregate value in excess of $15,000,000 shall first be approved by a majority of the Board of Directors of the Issuer who are disinterested in the subject matter of the transaction pursuant to a resolution of such Board of Directors. Prior to entering into any Related Party Transaction or series of Related Party Transactions with an aggregate value in excess of $75,000,000, the Issuer shall in addition obtain a favorable written opinion from a nationally recognized investment banking firm as to the fairness of the transaction to the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries from a financial point of view.
          (c) The provisions of clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 4.05 shall not apply to:
     (1) any transaction between the Issuer and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or between Restricted Subsidiaries of the Issuer;
     (2) the payment of reasonable and customary regular fees to directors of the Issuer who are not employees of the Issuer;
     (3) any Restricted Payments of a type described in clauses (1) or (2) of Section 4.01(a) hereof if permitted thereunder;
     (4) any issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of the Issuer;
     (5) loans or advances to officers, directors or employees of the Issuer in the ordinary course of business of the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries or guarantees in respect thereof or otherwise made on their behalf (including payment on such guarantees) and only to the extent permitted by applicable law, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002;
     (6) any employment, consulting, service or termination agreement, or reasonable and customary indemnification arrangements, entered into by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with officers and employees of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that are Affiliates of the Issuer and the payment of compensation to such officers and employees (including amounts paid pursuant to employee benefit plans, employee stock option or similar plans) so long as such agreement has been entered into in the ordinary course of business;
     (7) transactions with a Person (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Issuer) that is an Affiliate solely because the Issuer, directly or through a Restricted Subsidiary, owns Equity Interests in such Person or owes Debt to such Person;
     (8) transactions arising under any contract, agreement, instrument or arrangement in effect on the Issue Date, as amended, modified or replaced from time to time so long as the amended, modified or new agreements, taken as a whole at the time such agreements are

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executed, are not materially less favorable to the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries than those in effect on the date of the Indenture; and
     (9) customary transactions entered into as part of a Permitted Receivables Financing.
          Section 4.06. Liens. The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, incur or permit to exist any Lien of any nature whatsoever on any of its properties or assets, whether owned at the Issue Date or thereafter acquired, to secure any Debt other than Permitted Liens, without effectively providing that the Notes are secured equally and ratably with (or, if the obligation to be secured by the Lien is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or any Note Guarantee, prior to) the obligations so secured for so long as such obligations are so secured.
          Section 4.07. Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control.
          (a) Not later than 30 days following a Change of Control, the Issuer shall make an Offer to Purchase for all outstanding Notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount of the Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase; provided, however, that notwithstanding the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Issuer shall not be obligated to purchase the Notes pursuant to this Section 4.07 in the event that, prior to the requirement to commence the Offer to Purchase the Issuer has mailed the notice to exercise its right to redeem all the Notes under the terms of Section 3.01 hereof and redeemed the Notes in accordance with such notice.
          (b) An Offer to Purchase, for the purposes of this Section 4.07, shall be made in accordance with the procedures set forth Section 3.03 hereof, except that if an Offer to Purchase sent pursuant to this Section 4.07 is sent prior to the occurrence of the Change of Control, it may be conditioned upon the consummation of the Change of Control.
          (c) The Issuer shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the purchase of the Notes pursuant to an Offer to Purchase pursuant to this Section 4.07. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the Change of Control provisions hereunder, the Issuer shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations under this Section 4.07 by virtue of such conflict.
          (d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 3.03 hereof or this Section 4.07, the Issuer shall not be required to make an Offer to Purchase upon a Change of Control if a third party makes the Offer to Purchase in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in Section 3.03 and this Section 4.07 and all other provisions hereof applicable to a Offer to Purchase made by the Issuer, and such third party purchases all Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn under the Offer to Purchase.
          (e) The Issuer shall publicly announce the results of the Offer to Purchase upon a Change of Control on or as soon as practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date.
          Section 4.08. Restricted Subsidiary Guarantees. If and for so long as any Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, Guarantees any Debt of the Issuer or any Guarantor, such Restricted Subsidiary shall provide a Note Guarantee and execute a supplemental indenture substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto within 30 days, and, if the guaranteed Debt is Subordinated Debt, the Guarantee of such guaranteed Debt shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Note Guarantee to at least the extent that the guaranteed Debt is subordinated to the Notes.

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          Section 4.09. Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries. (a) The Issuer may designate any Subsidiary, including a newly acquired or created Subsidiary, to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it meets the following qualifications and the designation would not cause a Default:
     (1) Such Subsidiary does not own any Capital Stock of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or hold any Debt of, or any Lien on any property of, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary.
     (2) At the time of the designation, the designation would be permitted pursuant to Section 4.01 hereof.
     (3) To the extent the Debt of the Subsidiary is not Non-Recourse Debt, any Guarantee or other credit support thereof by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary is permitted under Section 4.01 and Section 4.03 hereof.
     (4) The Subsidiary is not party to any transaction or arrangement with the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary that would not be permitted under Section 4.05 hereof, after giving effect to the exceptions thereto.
     (5) Neither the Issuer nor any Restricted Subsidiary has any obligation to subscribe for additional Equity Interests of the Subsidiary or to maintain or preserve its financial condition or cause it to achieve specified levels of operating results, except to the extent permitted by Section 4.01 and Section 4.03 hereof.
          Once so designated the Subsidiary shall remain an Unrestricted Subsidiary, subject to clause (b) of this Section 4.09.
          (b) (1) A Subsidiary previously designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary which fails to meet the qualifications set forth in clause (a) of this Section 4.09 shall be deemed to become at that time a Restricted Subsidiary, subject to the consequences set forth in clause (d) of this Section 4.09.
     (2) The Board of Directors may designate an Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary if the designation would not cause a Default.
          (c) Upon a Restricted Subsidiary becoming an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of this Section 4.09,
     (1) all existing Investments of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries therein (valued at the Issuer’s proportional share of the fair market value of its assets less liabilities) shall be deemed made at that time;
     (2) all existing Capital Stock or Debt of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary held by it shall be deemed Incurred at that time, and all Liens on property of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary held by it shall be deemed incurred at that time;
     (3) all existing transactions between it and the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary shall be deemed entered into at that time;
     (4) it shall be released at that time from its Note Guarantee, if any; and
     (5) it shall cease to be subject to the provisions hereof as a Restricted Subsidiary.

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          (d) Upon an Unrestricted Subsidiary becoming, or being deemed to become, a Restricted Subsidiary,
     (1) all of its Debt and Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock shall be deemed Incurred at that time for purposes of Section 4.03 hereof, but shall not be considered the sale or issuance of Equity Interests for purposes of Section 4.04 hereof;
     (2) Investments therein previously charged under Section 4.01 hereof shall be credited thereunder;
     (3) it may be required to issue a Note Guarantee pursuant to Section 4.08 hereof; and
     (4) it shall henceforward be subject to the provisions of this Indenture as a Restricted Subsidiary.
          (e) Any designation by the Issuer of a Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be evidenced to the Trustee by promptly filing with the Trustee a copy of the Board Resolution giving effect to the designation and an Officer’s Certificate certifying that the designation complied with the foregoing provisions.
          Section 4.10. Covenant Suspension. (a) During any period of time after the Issue Date that (i) the Notes are rated Investment Grade by each of the Rating Agencies, and (ii) no Default has occurred and is continuing hereunder (the occurrence of the events described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii) being collectively referred to as a “Covenant Suspension Event”), the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall not be subject to the following provisions of this Second Supplemental Indenture (the “Suspended Covenants”): Section 4.01, Section 4.02, Section 4.03, Section 4.04, Section 4.05, and clause (a)(3) of Section 5.01.
          (b) At such time as the Suspended Covenants are suspended (a “Suspension Period”), the Issuer shall no longer be permitted to designate any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless the Issuer would have been permitted to designate such Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if a Suspension Period had not been in effect for any period and such designation shall be deemed to have created a Restricted Payment as set forth in Section 4.01 following the Reversion Date (as defined below).
          (c) In the event that the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries are not subject to the Suspended Covenants for any period of time as a result of clause (a) of this Section 4.10, and on any subsequent date (the “Reversion Date”) the condition set forth in clause (i) of clause (a) of this Section 4.10 is no longer satisfied, then the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall thereafter again be subject to the Suspended Covenants with respect to future events. Notwithstanding that the Suspended Covenants may be reinstated, no Default shall be deemed to have occurred as a result of a failure to comply with the Suspended Covenants during the Suspension Period.
          (d) On each Reversion Date, all Debt incurred during the Suspension Period prior to such Reversion Date shall be deemed to be Debt incurred pursuant to clause (b)(8) of Section 4.03 hereof. For purposes of calculating the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under Section 4.01(a)(3) hereof, calculations thereunder shall be made as though such covenant had been in effect during the entire period of time after the Issue Date (including the Suspension Period). Restricted Payments made during the Suspension Period not otherwise permitted pursuant under Section 4.01(b) hereof shall reduce the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under Section 4.01(a)(3) hereof. For purposes of Section 4.04 hereof, on the Reversion Date, the amount of Excess Proceeds shall

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be reset to the amount of Excess Proceeds in effect as of the first day of the Suspension Period ending on such Reversion Date.
          Section 4.11. Commission Reports. Section 3.07 of the Base Indenture shall not apply to this Indenture or the Notes issued hereunder. In lieu thereof, the Notes shall be subject to the following provisions of this Section 4.11.
          (a) Whether or not the Issuer is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, so long as any Notes remain outstanding, the Issuer shall:
     (1) if not filed with the Commission, provide the Trustee and the Holders or post on its website the annual, quarterly and other reports and information as are specified in Sections 13 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act applicable to a U.S. corporation subject to such sections; and
     (2) file with the Commission, to the extent permitted, the reports and other information referred to in clause (1), in each case within the time periods specified for such filings under the Exchange Act.
          Section 4.12. Reports to Trustee. Section 3.05 of the Base Indenture shall not apply to this Indenture or the Notes issued hereunder. In lieu thereof, the Notes shall be subject to the following provisions of this Section 4.12.
          (a) The Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee and the Agent within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Issuer, a certificate (which need not comply with Section 10.05 of the Base Indenture) stating that the Company has fulfilled its obligations under this Indenture or, if there has been a Default, specifying the Default and its nature and status; and
          (b) The Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee and the Agent within 30 days after the Issuer becomes aware of the occurrence of a Default, an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the details of the Default, and (unless such Default has already been cured) the action which the Issuer proposes to take with respect thereto.
          Section 4.13. Trust Indenture Act. The Issuer shall at all times comply with Trust Indenture Act §314(a).
          Section 4.14. Taxes.
          (a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Indenture, the Issuer may, to the extent it is required to do so by law, deduct or withhold income or other similar Taxes imposed by the United States of America from principal or interest payments hereunder.
          (b) The Issuers shall pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall become delinquent, (i) all Taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or for which it or any of them are otherwise liable, or upon the income, profits or property of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary and (ii) all lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies, which, if unpaid, might by law become a liability or Lien upon the property of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that the Issuer shall not be required to pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such Tax, assessment, charge or claim whose amount, applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate reserves, if necessary (in the good faith judgment of management of the Issuer), are being

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maintained in accordance with GAAP or where the failure to effect such payment shall not be disadvantageous to the Holders of the Notes.
          Section 4.15. Corporate Existence. Subject to Article V hereof, the Issuer shall or shall cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence.
          Section 4.16. Further Instruments and Acts. The Issuer and each Guarantor shall execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper or as the Trustee may reasonably request to carry out more effectively the purpose of this Indenture.
          Section 4.17. Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws. The Issuer and each Guarantor covenants (to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law) that they shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law or any usury law or other law that would prohibit or forgive the Issuers or such Note Guarantor from paying all or any portion of the principal of or interest on the Notes as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, or which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture. The Issuer and each Note Guarantor hereby expressly waives (to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law) all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it shall not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
ARTICLE V
SUCCESSOR CORPORATION
          The Notes shall not be subject to Article 8 of the Base Indenture. In lieu thereof, the Notes shall be subject to the following provisions of this Article V:
          Section 5.01. Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets. (a) The Issuer shall not (i) consolidate with or merge with or into any Person, or (ii) sell, convey, transfer, or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the Issuer’s assets (determined on a consolidated basis for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries), in one transaction or a series of related transactions, whether effected by the Issuer and/or one or more of its Restricted Subsidiaries, to any Person unless:
     (1) either (x) the Issuer is the continuing Person or (y) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person is a corporation organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and expressly assumes by supplemental indenture (or other joinder agreement, as applicable) all of the obligations of the Issuer hereunder and under the Notes;
     (2) immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no Default has occurred and is continuing;
     (3) immediately after giving effect to the transaction on a pro forma basis, the Issuer or the resulting surviving or transferee Person (i) could Incur at least $1.00 of Debt under the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Test or (ii) would have a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio on a pro forma basis that is at least equal to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Issuer immediately prior to such transaction; and

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     (4) the Issuer delivers to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that the consolidation, merger or transfer and the supplemental indenture (if any) comply with the applicable provisions of this Indenture;
provided, that clauses (2) and (3) of this Section 5.01(a) do not apply (i) to the consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of the Issuer with, into or to a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary or the consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary with, into or to the Issuer or (ii) if, in the good faith determination of the Board of Directors of the Issuer, whose determination is evidenced by a Board Resolution, the sole purpose of the transaction is to change the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Issuer.
          (b) The Issuer shall not lease all or substantially all of its assets, whether in one transaction or a series of transactions, to one or more other Persons.
          (c) Upon the consummation of any transaction effected in accordance with this Section 5.01, if the Issuer is not the continuing Person, the resulting, surviving or transferee Person shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Issuer hereunder and under the Notes with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Issuer hereunder. Upon such substitution, except in the case of a sale, conveyance, transfer or disposition of less than all its assets, the Issuer shall be released from its obligations hereunder and under the Notes.
          (d) No Guarantor shall (i) consolidate with or merge with or into any Person, or (ii) sell, convey, transfer or dispose of all or substantially all of the Guarantor’s assets, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, to any Person, unless:
          (A) the other Person is the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor or becomes a Guarantor concurrently with the transaction; or
          (B) (1) either (x) the Guarantor is the continuing Person or (y) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person expressly assumes by supplemental indenture (or other joinder agreement, as applicable) all of the obligations of the Guarantor under its Note Guarantee; and
          (2) immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no Default has occurred and is continuing; or
          (C) the transaction constitutes a sale or other disposition (including by way of consolidation or merger) of the Guarantor or the sale or disposition of all or substantially all the assets of the Guarantor (in each case other than to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary) otherwise permitted hereunder.
ARTICLE VI
DEFAULTS
          The Notes shall not be subject to Section 4.01 of the Base Indenture. In lieu thereof, the Notes shall be subject to the following provisions of Section 6.01 and Section 6.02 of this Second Supplemental Indenture:
          Section 6.01. Events of Default. An “Event of Default” occurs with respect to the Notes if:

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     (1) the Issuer defaults in the payment of the principal of any Note when the same becomes due and payable at maturity, upon acceleration or redemption, or otherwise (other than pursuant to an Offer to Purchase);
     (2) the Issuer defaults in the payment of interest on any Note when the same becomes due and payable, and the default continues for a period of 30 days;
     (3) the Issuer fails to make an Offer to Purchase and thereafter accept and pay for Notes tendered when and as required pursuant to Section 4.07 hereof or the Issuer fails to comply with Section 5.01 hereof;
     (4) the Issuer defaults in the performance of or breaches any other covenant or agreement of the Issuer under the Base Indenture applicable to the Notes or hereunder or under the Notes (other than a default specified in clauses (1), (2) or (3) of this Section 6.01) and the default or breach continues for a period of 60 consecutive days after written notice to the Issuer by the Trustee or to the Issuer and the Trustee by the Holders of 25% or more in aggregate principal amount of the Notes;
     (5) there occurs with respect to any Debt of the Issuer or any of its Significant Restricted Subsidiaries having an outstanding principal amount of $25,000,000 or more in the aggregate for all such Debt of all such Persons (i) an event of default that results in such Debt being due and payable prior to its scheduled maturity or (ii) failure to make a principal payment on such Debt when due and such defaulted payment is not made, waived or extended within the applicable grace period;
     (6) one or more final judgments or orders for the payment of money are rendered against the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and are not paid or discharged, and there is a period of 60 consecutive days following entry of the final judgment or order that causes the aggregate amount for all such final judgments or orders outstanding and not paid or discharged against all such Persons to exceed $25,000,000 (in excess of amounts which the Issuer’s insurance carriers have agreed to pay under applicable policies) during which a stay of enforcement, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, is not in effect;
     (7) a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of the Issuer or any Significant Restricted Subsidiary in an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee or sequestrator (or similar official) of the Issuer or any Significant Restricted Subsidiary or for any substantial part of the property of the Issuer or any Significant Restricted Subsidiary or ordering the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of the Issuer or any Significant Restricted Subsidiary, and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days;
     (8) the Issuer or any Significant Restricted Subsidiary shall commence a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law, or consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee or sequestrator (or similar official) of the Issuer or any Significant Restricted Subsidiary or for any substantial part of the property of the Issuer or any Significant Restricted Subsidiary, or make any general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or

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     (9) any Note Guarantee ceases to be in full force and effect, other than in accordance with the terms hereof, or a Guarantor denies or disaffirms its obligations under its Note Guarantee.
          Section 6.02. Consequences of an Event of Default. (a) If an Event of Default, other than pursuant to clauses (7) or (8) of Section 6.01 hereof with respect to the Issuer, occurs and is continuing hereunder with respect to the Notes, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, by written notice to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if the notice is given by the Holders), may, and the Trustee at the request of such Holders shall, declare the principal of and accrued interest on the Notes to be immediately due and payable. Upon a declaration of acceleration, such principal and accrued interest shall become immediately due and payable. If a default occurs pursuant to clauses (7) or (8) of Section 6.01 hereof with respect to the Issuer, the principal of and accrued interest on the Notes then outstanding shall become immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.
          (b) Except as provided in this Article VI, Article IV of the Base Indenture (which shall not include, for the avoidance of doubt, Sections 4.01 and 4.10 thereof), as modified by this Article VI, or Section 7.02 of the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture and this Second Supplemental Indenture, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes by written notice to the Issuer and to the Trustee may waive each past or existing Default and its consequences. Upon such waiver, the Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
          (c) The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may rescind and annul a declaration of acceleration and its consequences if:
     (1) all existing Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes that have become due solely by the declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived, and
     (2) the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction.
          (d) In the event of a declaration of acceleration of the Notes because an Event of Default described in clause (5) of Section 6.01 hereof has occurred and is continuing, the declaration of acceleration of the Notes shall be automatically annulled, without any action by the Trustee or the Holders, if the event of default or payment default triggering such Event of Default pursuant to clause (5) of Section 6.01 hereof shall be remedied or cured, or rescinded or waived by the Holders of the Debt, or the Debt that gave rise to such Event of Default shall have been discharged in full, within 30 days after the declaration of acceleration with respect thereto and if (i) the annulment of the acceleration of the Notes would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction and (ii) all existing Events of Default, except nonpayment of principal, premium or interest on the Notes that became due solely because of the acceleration of the Notes, have been cured or waived.
          (e) If any Default occurs and is continuing and is known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, the Trustee (or the Agent on its behalf) shall send notice of the Default to each Holder within 90 days after it occurs, unless the Default has been cured; provided that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of or interest on any Note, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of the Trustee in good faith determine that withholding the notice is in the interest of the Holders.

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          Section 6.03. Applicability of Certain Other Provisions. The Notes shall be subject to Sections 4.02 through 4.09, 4.11 and 4.12 of the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, except that:
          (a) the words “shall have offered to the Trustee such indemnity satisfactory to it,” in Section 4.06 of the Base Indenture shall be replaced with the words, “shall have offered to the Trustee such indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it,”;
          (b) the words “would be unduly prejudicial to the interests of Holders of the Securities of all series so affected not joining in the giving of said direction,” in Section 4.09 of the Base Indenture shall be replaced with the words, “would be unduly prejudicial to the interests of Holders of the Notes not joining in the giving of said direction,”
          (c) the words “45 days” in Section 4.11 of the Base Indenture shall be replaced with the words “90 days”; and
          (d) all words in Section 4.12 of the Base Indenture, including and following the words “but the provisions of this section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee...,” shall be replaced with the following:
     “but the provisions of this section shall not apply (i) to any suit instituted by the Trustee, (ii) to any suit instituted by the Holders or group of Holders holding in the aggregate more than 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes, or (iii) to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or interest on any Note on or after the due date expressed in such Note.”; and
          (e) Section 4.10 of the Base Indenture shall not apply to this Indenture or the Notes issued hereunder.
ARTICLE VII
AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER
          Section 7.01. Amendments Without the Consent of Holders. (a) The Notes shall be subject to Section 7.01 of the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, except that:
     (1) Section 7.01(b) of the Base Indenture shall be amended in its entirety to read as follows, “(b) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Issuer, or successive successions, and the assumption by the successor corporation of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Issuer pursuant to Section 5.01 of the Second Supplemental Indenture;”;
     (2) Section 7.01(d) of the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, shall be amended in its entirety to read as follows, “(d) to provide for or add any Guarantee of the Notes, to secure the Notes or to confirm and evidence the release, termination or discharge of any Guarantee of or Lien securing the Notes when such release, termination or discharge is permitted by this Indenture;”
     (3) Section 7.01(f) of the Base Indenture shall not apply to the Notes;

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     (4) Section 7.01(h) of the Base Indenture shall be amended in its entirety to read as follows, “(h) to make any change that does not materially and adversely affect the rights of any Holder;”
     (5) Section 7.01(i) of the Base Indenture shall be amended to remove the “.” at the end of such paragraph, and replace it with “;”;
     (6) the following shall be inserted immediately following paragraph 7.01(i) of the Base Indenture:
“(j) to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes, provided that the uncertificated Notes are issued in registered form for purposes of Section 163(f) of the Code, or in a manner such that the uncertificated Notes are described in Section 163(f)(2)(B) of the Code;
(k) to provide for or confirm the issuance of Additional Notes in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; and
(l) to conform the text of this Indenture, the Note Guarantees or the Notes to any provision of the “Description of Notes” section of the prospectus supplement, dated April 28, 2010, relating to the sale of the Notes, to the extent that such provision in such “Description of Notes” section was intended to be a verbatim recitation of a provision of this Indenture, the Note Guarantees or the Notes.”; and
     (7) the following shall be inserted immediately following the second paragraph of Section 7.01 of the Base Indenture:
     “The Issuer shall promptly deliver to the Agent notice of any amendment or supplement to this Indenture adopted pursuant to this Section 7.01.”
          Section 7.02. Amendments With the Consent of Holders. (a) The Notes shall be subject to Section 7.02 of the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, except that:
     (1) The entirety of the first paragraph of Section 7.02 of the Base Indenture shall be replaced by the following:
     ”Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Securityholders. Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.02 of this Second Supplemental Indenture, or Article IV of the Base Indenture (which shall not include, for the avoidance of doubt, Section 4.01 or Section 4.10 of the Base Indenture) as modified by Article VI of this Second Supplemental Indenture, with the written consent of the Holders of not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes at the time Outstanding, the Issuer, when authorized by a resolution of its Board of Directors, and the Trustee may, from time to time and at any time, enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating or waiving future compliance by the Issuer with any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture, with respect to such Notes, or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Notes. Notwithstanding the provisions of the foregoing, without the consent of each Holder of the Notes affected, an amendment or waiver may not:

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     (a) reduce the principal amount of or change the Stated Maturity of any installment of principal of any Note,
     (b) reduce the rate of or change the Stated Maturity of any interest payment on any Note,
     (c) reduce the amount payable upon the redemption of any Note or change the time of any mandatory redemption or, in respect of an optional redemption, the times at which any Note may be redeemed or, once notice of redemption has been given, the time at which it shall thereupon be redeemed,
     (d) after the time an Offer to Purchase is required to have been made, reduce the purchase amount or purchase price, or extend the latest expiration date or purchase date thereunder,
     (e) make any Note payable in money other than that stated in the Note,
     (f) impair the right of any Holder of Notes to receive any principal payment or interest payment on such Holder’s Notes or Note Guarantee, on or after the Stated Maturity thereof, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment,
     (g) make any change in the percentage of the principal amount of the Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver,
     (h) modify or change any provision of the Indenture affecting the ranking of the Notes or any Note Guarantee in a manner materially adverse to the Holders of the Notes, or
     (i) make any change in any Note Guarantee that would adversely affect the Holders of the Notes.”
     (2) The following paragraph shall be inserted in its entirety immediately following the third paragraph of Section 7.02 of the Base Indenture:
     “Neither the Issuer nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates shall, directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any consideration, whether by way of interest, fee or otherwise, to any Holder for or as an inducement to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of this Indenture or the Notes unless such consideration is offered to be paid or agreed to be paid to all Holders of the Notes that consent, waive or agree to amend such term or provision within the time period set forth in the solicitation documents relating to the consent, waiver or amendment.”
ARTICLE VIII
NO SINKING FUND
          Section 8.01. Applicability of Certain Provisions. Section 11.05 of the Base Indenture shall be replaced in its entirety with the following:
          “Section 11.05 Mandatory and Sinking Funds. There shall be no mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments for the Notes.”

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ARTICLE IX
LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
          Section 9.01. Applicability of Certain Provisions. The Notes shall be subject to Article 12 of the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, except that:
     (1) all references to “the 91-day (or other) period referred to in clause (4) of Section 12.04” in Sections 12.02 and 12.03 of the Base Indenture shall be replaced with “the 123-day (or other) period referred to in the paragraph following clause (8) of Section 12.04” in such sections;
     (2) the portions of the Indenture from which the Issuer and the Guarantors shall be released upon Covenant Defeasance pursuant to Section 12.03 of the Base Indenture shall, in addition to Section 3.05 of the Base Indenture, also include the obligations under Sections 4.01 through 4.10 hereof and clauses (a)(3) and (a)(4) of Section 5.01 hereof, and shall not include Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture;
     (3) the provisions of Section 12.03 of the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, which, upon Covenant Defeasance, shall not constitute Events of Default shall include clauses (3), (4), (5), (6) and (9) of Section 6.01 of this Second Supplemental Indenture, and shall not include Sections 4.01(e), 4.01(f) and 4.01(g) of the Base Indenture;
     (4) the reference to Section 4.01(d) in Section 12.03 of the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, shall refer to clauses (3), (4) or (9), as applicable, of Section 6.01 of this Second Supplemental Indenture;
     (5) Section 12.04, clauses (2) and (3) of the Base Indenture shall be amended to insert, after the words “shall have delivered to the Trustee,” the words “either a ruling received from the Internal Revenue Service, or”; and
     (6) The following shall be inserted in a new paragraph immediately following clause (8) of Section 12.04 of the Base Indenture:
     “A defeasance of the Issuer’s obligations pursuant to either Section 12.02 or Section 12.03, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, shall be effective when 123 days have passed since the date the trust funds were deposited with the Trustee (or the Paying Agent on its behalf) pursuant to clause (1) of this Section 12.04.”
ARTICLE X
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES
          Section 10.01. Note Guarantees. The Notes shall be guaranteed by each of the Guarantors in accordance with the provisions of Article 2 of the First Supplemental Indenture and the provisions of this Article X, except that Section 2.01 of the First Supplemental Indenture shall be replaced by Section 10.02 hereof, Section 2.02 of the First Supplemental Indenture shall be replaced by Section 10.03 hereof, and Section 2.09 of the First Supplemental Indenture shall be replaced by Section 10.05 hereof.
          Section 10.02. The Guarantees. Subject to the provisions of this Article, each Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees, jointly and severally, on an unsecured basis, the full

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and punctual payment (whether at maturity, upon any redemption, by declaration or acceleration, or otherwise) of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, and all other amounts payable under the Notes, and the full and punctual payment of all other amounts payable by the Issuer under the Indenture. Upon failure by the Issuer to pay punctually any such amount, each Guarantor shall forthwith on demand pay the amount not so paid at the place and in the manner specified herein. Each Guarantor further agrees to pay any and all expenses (including reasonable counsel fees and expenses) incurred by the Trustee or the Agent in enforcing or exercising any rights under this Guarantee.
          Section 10.03. Guarantee Unconditional. (a) The obligations of each Guarantor hereunder are direct, unsubordinated, unconditional and absolute and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, shall not be released, discharged or otherwise affected by:
     (1) any extension, renewal, settlement, compromise, failure to enforce, waiver or release in respect of any obligation of the Issuer hereunder or under the Notes, by operation of law or otherwise;
     (2) any rescission, waiver or, subject to Section 2.09 of the First Supplemental Indenture, any modification or amendment of or supplement to, the Indenture or the Notes;
     (3) the occurrence or notice of any default or event of default hereunder or under any other agreement,
     (4) any change in the corporate existence, structure or ownership of the Issuer, or any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting the Issuer or its assets or any resulting release or discharge of any obligation of the Issuer contained hereunder or under the Notes;
     (5) the existence of any claim, set-off or other rights which the Guarantor may have at any time against the Issuer, the Trustee or any other Person, whether in connection with the Indenture or any unrelated transactions, provided that nothing herein prevents the assertion of any such claim by separate suit or compulsory counterclaim;
     (6) any invalidity or unenforceability relating to or against the Issuer for any reason of the Indenture or any Security, or any provision of applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit the payment by the Issuer of the principal of or interest on the Notes or any other amount payable by the Issuer under the Indenture; or
     (7) any other act or omission to act or delay of any kind by the Issuer, the Trustee or any other Person or any other circumstance whatsoever which might, but for the provisions of this paragraph, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of or defense to such Guarantor’s obligations hereunder.
          Section 10.04. Successor Guarantors. In case of any consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance of a Guarantor pursuant to Section 5.01(d) hereof, and upon the assumption by the successor Person, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of a Guarantee and assumption of the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture to be performed by the Guarantor, such successor Person shall succeed to and be substituted for the Guarantor with the same effect as if it had been named herein as a Guarantor. All the Guarantees so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under the Indenture as the Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution of this Second Supplemental Indenture.

50


 

          Section 10.05. Releases. The Guarantee of a Guarantor shall be released and terminated upon:
     (1) a sale or other disposition of Capital Stock (including by way of consolidation or merger) of such Guarantor following which it is no longer a direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Issuer or the sale or disposition of all or substantially all the assets of the Guarantor (other than to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary);
     (2) the designation by the Issuer of such Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary,
     (3) if the Note Guarantee was required pursuant to the terms of Section 4.08 hereof, the cessation of the circumstances requiring the Note Guarantee,
     (4) defeasance or discharge of the Notes, as provided in Section 9.01 hereof, or Section 9.01 or Article 12 of the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, or
     (5) the release, other than the discharge through payment by the Guarantor, of all other Guarantees by such Restricted Subsidiary of Debt of the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary,
provided that any such event occurs in accordance with all other applicable provisions hereunder.
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
          Section 11.01. Scope of this Second Supplemental Indenture.
          (a) The changes, modifications and supplements to the Indenture effected by this Second Supplemental Indenture shall only be applicable with respect to, and govern the terms of, the Notes and shall not apply to any other Securities that may be issued by the Issuer under the Indenture.
          (b) The Notes and Guarantees issued hereunder are subject to all of the provisions of the Base Indenture and the First Supplemental Indenture, except that to the extent that any provision of (i) the Base Indenture is modified by the First Supplemental Indenture, the corresponding provision of the First Supplemental Indenture shall govern, and (ii) the Base Indenture or First Supplemental Indenture, taken together, is modified by this Second Supplemental Indenture, the corresponding provision of this Second Supplemental Indenture shall govern.
          Section 11.02. Ratification of Indenture. The Base Indenture, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture and this Second Supplemental Indenture, is in all respects ratified and confirmed, and this Second Supplemental Indenture, taken together with the First Supplemental Indenture, shall be deemed part of the Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein provided.
          Section 11.03. Trustee and Agent Not Responsible for Recitals. The recitals therein contained are made by the Issuer and not by the Trustee or the Agent, and neither the Trustee nor the Agent assumes any responsibility for the correctness thereof. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Second Supplemental Indenture.
          Section 11.04. Concerning the Trustee. (a) The first paragraph of Section 5.01 of the Base Indenture shall be replaced in its entirety to read as follows:

51


 

          “With respect to the Holders of the Notes issued hereunder, the Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to the Notes of which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have actual knowledge, and after the curing and waiving of such Events of Default which may have occurred with respect to such Notes, undertakes to perform or be required to perform only such duties as are set forth in this Indenture and no others, and no implied covenants or obligations will be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. In case of an Event of Default of which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have actual knowledge has occurred and is continuing (which has not been cured or waived) the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.”
          (b) The third paragraph of Section 5.01 of the Base Indenture shall be replaced in its entirety to read as follows:
     “None of the provisions of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, unless it receives indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense.”
          (c) The filing of any reports, information or documents with the Commission, or the provision of such reports, information or documents to the Trustee, Agent or Holders shall not constitute the furnishing of constructive notice to the Trustee or the Agent of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Issuer’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee and the Agent are entitled to rely exclusively on an Officers’ Certificate). Neither the Trustee nor the Agent shall have any obligation to monitor or confirm, on a continuing basis or otherwise, the Issuer’s or any other Person’s compliance with respect to any reports, information or other documents delivered to the Trustee or the Agent hereunder.
          Section 11.05. Separability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Second Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of this Second Supplemental Indenture or of the Notes, but this Second Supplemental Indenture and the Notes shall be construed as if such invalid or illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein or therein.
          Section 11.06. Counterparts. This Second Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts each of which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
          Section 11.07. Governing Law. The internal law of the State of New York shall govern and be used to construe this Second Supplemental Indenture and the Notes, without giving effect to applicable principles of conflict of law to the extent that the application of the laws of another jurisdiction would be required thereby.

52


 

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Second Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
         
  PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION
 
 
  By:   /s/ Richard M. Whiting  
    Name:   Richard M. Whiting   
    Title:   Chief Executive Officer  
 
  WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
        as Trustee
 
 
  By:  /s/ Michael G. Oller Jr.   
    Name:   Michael G. Oller Jr.   
    Title:   Assistant Vice President   
 
       
GUARANTORS:

AFFINITY MINING COMPANY
APOGEE COAL COMPANY, LLC
APPALACHIA MINE SERVICES, LLC
BEAVER DAM COAL COMPANY, LLC
BIG EAGLE RAIL, LLC
BIG EAGLE LLC
BLACK STALLION COAL COMPANY, LLC
BLACK WALNUT COAL COMPANY
BLUEGRASS MINE SERVICES, LLC
BROOK TROUT COAL, LLC
CATENARY COAL COMPANY, LLC
CENTRAL STATES COAL RESERVES OF KENTUCKY, LLC
CHARLES COAL COMPANY, LLC
CLEATON COAL COMPANY
COAL CLEAN LLC
COAL PROPERTIES, LLC
COAL RESERVE HOLDING LIMITED LIABILITY
COMPANY NO. 2
COLONY BAY COAL COMPANY
COOK MOUNTAIN COAL COMPANY, LLC
COYOTE COAL COMPANY LLC
DAKOTA LLC
DAY LLC
DIXON MINING COMPANY, LLC
DODGE HILL HOLDING JV, LLC
DODGE HILL MINING COMPANY, LLC
DODGE HILL OF KENTUCKY, LLC
 
 

KANAWHA RIVER VENTURES II, LLC
KANAWHA RIVER VENTURES III, LLC
KE VENTURES, LLC
LITTLE CREEK LLC
LOGAN FORK COAL COMPANY
MAGNUM COAL COMPANY LLC
MAGNUM COAL SALES LLC
MARTINKA COAL COMPANY, LLC
MIDLAND TRAIL ENERGY LLC
MIDWEST COAL RESOURCES II, LLC
MOUNTAIN VIEW COAL COMPANY, LLC
NEW TROUT COAL HOLDINGS II, LLC
NORTH PAGE COAL CORP.
OHIO COUNTY COAL COMPANY, LLC
PANTHER LLC
PATRIOT COAL COMPANY, L.P.
PATRIOT COAL SALES LLC

PATRIOT LEASING COMPANY LLC
PATRIOT MIDWEST HOLDINGS, LLC
PATRIOT TRADING LLC
PATRIOT VENTURES LLC
PINE RIDGE COAL COMPANY, LLC
POND CREEK LAND RESOURCES, LLC
POND FORK PROCESSING LLC
REMINGTON HOLDINGS LLC
REMINGTON II LLC
 
Signature Page to Second Supplemental Indenture

 


 

         
EASTERN ASSOCIATED COAL, LLC
EASTERN COAL COMPANY, LLC
EASTERN ROYALTY LLC
GRAND EAGLE MINING, INC.
HCR HOLDINGS, LLC
HERITAGE COAL COMPANY LLC
HIGHLAND MINING COMPANY, LLC
HIGHWALL MINING LLC
HILLSIDE MINING COMPANY
HOBET MINING, LLC
INDIAN HILL COMPANY
INFINITY COAL SALES, LLC
INTERIOR HOLDINGS, LLC
IO COAL LLC
JARRELL’S BRANCH COAL COMPANY
JUPITER HOLDINGS LLC
KANAWHA EAGLE COAL, LLC
KANAWHA RIVER VENTURES I, LLC
 
REMINGTON LLC
RIVERS EDGE MINING, INC.
ROBIN LAND COMPANY, LLC
SENTRY MINING, LLC
SNOWBERRY LAND COMPANY
SPEED MINING LLC
STERLING SMOKELESS COAL COMPANY, LLC
TC SALES COMPANY, LLC
THE PRESIDENTS ENERGY COMPANY LLC
THUNDERHILL COAL LLC
TROUT COAL HOLDINGS, LLC
UNION COUNTY COAL CO., LLC
VIPER LLC
WEATHERBY PROCESSING LLC
WILDCAT, LLC
WINCHESTER LLC
WINIFREDE DOCK LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
YANKEETOWN DOCK, LLC
 
 
         
     
  By:   /s/ Robert L. Mead   
    Name:   Robert L. Mead   
    Title:   Vice President and Treasurer   
 
Signature Page to Second Supplemental Indenture

 


 

Exhibit A
REGISTERED
No. A-1
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: $250,000,000.00
(as revised by the Schedule in the Global Security attached hereto)
CUSIP NO. 70336TAC8
PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION
8.250% Note due April 30, 2018
     THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITORY OR A NOMINEE OF A DEPOSITORY. THIS SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITORY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITORY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY TO THE DEPOSITORY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN SUCH LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES.

A-1


 

     PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation, (the “Issuer,” which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof), for value received, hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO., or registered assigns, the principal sum of $250,000,000 on April 30, 2018.
    Interest Payment Dates: April 30 and October 30, commencing on October 30, 2010
 
    Record Dates: April 15 and October 15.
     Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
     Unless the Certificate of Authentication hereon has been executed by the Authentication Agent by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

A-2


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be duly executed.
         
  PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
Attest:
 
Name:
Title:

A-3


 

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes of the series referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
CITIBANK, N.A.
         
 
  As Authentication Agent    
 
       
By:
       
 
 
 
Authorized Signatory
   
Dated:
       
 
 
 
   
 
       
By:
       
 
 
 
Authorized Signatory
   
Dated:
       
 
 
 
   

A-4


 

PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION
8.250% Senior Note due April 30, 2018
     This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Issuer (herein called the "Notes”), issued and to be issued as one series of debt securities of the Issuer under an Indenture, dated as of May 5, 2010, as amended and supplemented from time to time (as defined below), between Patriot Coal Corporation (the “Issuer,” which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to) and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee (the "Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes and of the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. In addition to the Notes, the Issuer is authorized to issue an unlimited amount of debt securities in one or more series under the Indenture.
  1.   Interest.
          The Issuer, for value received, hereby promises to pay cash interest on the principal amount of this Note at the rate per annum shown above from May 5, 2010 or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for semiannually on April 30 and October 30 in each year, commencing October 30, 2010, and at the Stated Maturity thereof, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment. Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
  2.   Method of Payment.
          The Issuer, through the Paying Agent, will pay interest on the Notes on each April 30 and October 30 to the Persons who are registered Holders of the relevant Notes at the close of business on the April 15 or October 15 next preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if such Notes are cancelled after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment Date. The Notes will be payable as to principal, premium, if any, and interest at the office or agency of the Issuer maintained for such purpose within the Borough of Manhattan, City and State of New York; provided, however, that payment by wire transfer of immediately available funds will be required with respect to principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all Global Securities and all other Notes the Holders of which shall have provided wire transfer instructions to the Issuer or the Paying Agent. Such payment shall be in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of private debts.
  3.   Authentication Agent, Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Security Registrar.
          Initially, Citibank, N.A. will act as Authentication Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar and Transfer Agent. The Issuer may change any Authentication

A-5


 

Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or Transfer Agent without notice to any holder. The Issuer and any of its Subsidiaries, including the Guarantors, may act in any such capacity.
  4.   Indenture.
          This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of notes of the Issuer issued and issuable in one or more series under an indenture (the “Base Indenture”), dated as of May 5, 2010, between the Issuer and the Trustee, as amended by a first supplemental indenture (the “First Supplemental Indenture”) and a second supplemental indenture (the “Second Supplemental Indenture”), each dated as of May 5, 2010, among the Issuer, the guarantors identified therein and the Trustee (the Base Indenture, as amended by the First Supplemental Indenture and the Second Supplemental Indenture, the “Indenture”), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Guarantors, the Trustees and the Holders of the Notes and of the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. All Notes issued under the Indenture will be treated as a single class of securities under the Indenture. The terms of the Notes include those stated in this Indenture and those made a part of this Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture act of 1939, as amended. The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to this Indenture and such Act for a statement of such terms. To the extent any provision of this security conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling.
  5.   Optional Redemption.
          At any time and from time to time prior to April 30, 2013, the Issuer may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the principal amount of the Notes issued under this Second Supplemental Indenture with the net cash proceeds received by the Issuer from one or more Equity Offerings at a redemption price equal to 108.250% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, provided that:
in each case, the redemption takes place not later than 90 days after the closing of the related Equity Offering, and
not less than 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes originally issued on the Issue Date remains outstanding immediately thereafter.
          At any time and from time to time prior to April 30, 2014, the Issuer may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, by paying a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, the applicable redemption date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date).

A-6


 

          At any time and from time to time on or after April 30, 2014, the Issuer may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to the percentage of principal amount set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date:
         
12-month period commencing April 30 in Year   Percentage
2014
    104.125 %
2015
    102.063 %
2016 and thereafter
    100.000 %
  6.   Mandatory Redemption.
          Except as set forth in paragraph 7 below, the Issuer shall not be required to make mandatory redemption payments with respect to the Notes.
  7.   Repurchase at Option of Holder
          Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control or the receipt of Excess Proceeds by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary from Asset Sales in excess of $25,000,000, the Issuer shall be required to make an Offer to Purchase all or a part of each Holder’s Notes (in principal amounts of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof, and in a minimum amount of $2,000), pursuant to the terms of the Indenture.
  8.   Notice of Redemption.
          Notice of redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address. Notes in denominations larger than $2,000 may be redeemed in part but only in whole multiples of $1,000, unless all of the Notes held by a Holder are to be redeemed. On and after the redemption date interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption.
  9.   Denominations, Transfer, Exchange.
          As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Notes of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes of this series and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same. A Holder may register the transfer or exchange of the Security as provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth. The Security Registrar may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Issuer need not exchange or register the transfer of any Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption, except for the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part. Also, the Issuer need not exchange or register the transfer of any Note for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed.

A-7


 

  10.   Persons Deemed Owners.
          The registered Holder of a Security may be treated as its owner for all purposes.
  11.   Amendment, Supplement and Waiver.
          The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Issuer and the Trustee in certain circumstances, without the consent of the Holders of the Notes, and in other circumstances, with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes at the time outstanding, evidenced as in the Indenture provided, to execute supplemental indentures modifying the terms of the Indenture and the Notes as described therein. It is also provided in the Indenture that, subject to certain exceptions, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes at the time outstanding may on behalf of the holders of all of the Notes waive any Default or Event of Default under the Indenture and its consequences.
  12.   Defaults and Remedies.
          In case an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, shall have occurred and be continuing, the principal, interest, and premium, if any, on the Notes may be declared, by either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of Notes then outstanding, and upon said declaration shall become, due and payable, in the manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions and certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture.
  13.   Trustee, Paying Agent and Security Registrar Dealings with Issuer.
          Subject to certain limitations imposed by the Trust Indenture Act, the Paying Agent, Security Registrar and Trustee under the Indenture, each in its individual or other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with and collect obligations owed to it by the Issuer or its Affiliates and may otherwise deal with the Issuer or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not the Paying Agent, Security Registrar, or Trustee, respectively.
  14.   No Recourse Against Others.
          A director, officer, employee, incorporator, member or stockholder, of the Issuer or any Guarantor, as such, shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Issuer or the Guarantors under the Notes or this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Security waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Notes.

A-8


 

  15.   Guarantees.
          The payment by the Issuer of the principal of and interest on the Security is fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several basis by each of the Guarantors on the terms set forth in the Indenture.
  16.   Authentication.
          This Security shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or an authenticating agent.
  17.   Abbreviations.
          Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN CON (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= Joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).
  18.   CUSIP Numbers.
          Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Issuer has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee and Paying Agent may use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.
          The Issuer will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture. Requests may be made to:
Patriot Coal Corp.
12312 Olive Boulevard
St. Louis, Missouri 63141
Attention: Corporate Secretary
     This Note shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
     All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

A-9


 

FORM OF SCHEDULE TO GLOBAL NOTE
Initial Principal Amount
$250,000,000
                     
                    Aggregate Principal
                    Amount Remaining
            Amount of Principal   Amount of Principal   Following such
    Amount of Principal   Registration Number   Increased Upon   Increased   Purchase,
    Purchased,   of Certificated   Transfer and   (Decreased) Upon   Redemption,
    Redeemed, Exchanged   Note Transferred   Cancellation of   Transfer Between   Exchange or
Date   or Cancelled   and Cancelled   Certificated Note   Global Notes   Cancellation
 
                   

A-10


 

ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assigns(s) and transfer(s) unto
 
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
 
(Please Print or Type Name and Address
Including Postal Zip Code of Assignee)
 
the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints
 

 
to transfer said Note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.
Dated:                                                            
Signature Guaranteed
Signature Guaranteed
     
 
   
NOTICE: Signature must be guaranteed
  NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

A-11


 

OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
     If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Issuer pursuant to Section 4.04 or 4.07 of the Second Supplemental Indenture, check the appropriate box below:
     
o Section 4.04   o Section 4.07
     If you want to elect to have only part of the Note purchased by the Issuer pursuant to Section 4.04 or Section 4.07 of the Second Supplemental Indenture, state the amount you elect to have purchased:
           
$
         
       
 
Date:
         
 
       
         
     
  Your Signature:      
    (Sign exactly as your name appears on   
    the face of this Note)   
         
     
  Tax Identification No.:      
       
       
 
         
Signature Guarantee*:      
       
       
 
 
*    Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Paying Agent and Security Registrar).

A-12


 

Exhibit B
FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
TO BE DELIVERED BY SUBSEQUENT GUARANTORS
          Supplemental Indenture (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as                     , among                                          (the “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”), a subsidiary of Patriot Coal Corporation (or its permitted successor), a Delaware corporation (the "Issuer”), the Issuer and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee under this Indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).
W I T N E S S E T H
          WHEREAS, the Issuer has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (the “Base Indenture”), dated as of May 5, 2010, as supplemented and modified by Supplemental Indenture No. 1, dated as of May 5, 2010 (the “First Supplemental Indenture”), and as further supplemented by Supplemental Indenture No. 2, dated as of May 5, 2010 (the “Second Supplemental Indenture,” and, together with the Base Indenture and the First Supplemental Indenture, the “Indenture”), providing for the issuance of 8.250% Senior Notes due 2018 (the "Notes”);
          WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Issuer’s Obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Note Guarantee”); and
          WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Base Indenture, as modified by the First Supplemental Indenture and Second Supplemental Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.
          NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
          Section 1.01. Capitalized Terms. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
ARTICLE II
GUARANTEES
          Section 2.01. The Guarantees. Subject to the provisions of this Article, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees, jointly and severally, on an unsecured basis, the full and punctual payment (whether at maturity, upon any

B-1


 

redemption, by declaration or acceleration, or otherwise) of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, and all other amounts payable under the Notes, and the full and punctual payment of all other amounts payable by the Issuer under the Indenture. Upon failure by the Issuer to pay punctually any such amount, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall forthwith on demand pay the amount not so paid at the place and in the manner specified in the Indenture. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary further agrees to pay any and all expenses (including reasonable counsel fees and expenses) incurred by the Trustee or the Agent in enforcing or exercising any rights under this Note Guarantee.
          Section 2.02. Guarantee Unconditional. (a) The obligations of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereunder are direct, unsubordinated, unconditional and absolute and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, shall not be released, discharged or otherwise affected by:
     (1) any extension, renewal, settlement, compromise, failure to enforce, waiver or release in respect of any obligation of the Issuer under the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or under the Notes, by operation of law or otherwise;
     (2) any rescission, waiver or, subject to Section 2.09 of the First Supplemental Indenture, any modification or amendment of or supplement to, the Indenture or the Notes;
     (3) the occurrence or notice of any default or event of default under the Indenture or under any other agreement,
     (4) any change in the corporate existence, structure or ownership of the Issuer, or any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting the Issuer or its assets or any resulting release or discharge of any obligation of the Issuer contained under the Indenture or under the Notes;
     (5) the existence of any claim, set-off or other rights which the Guaranteeing Subsidiary may have at any time against the Issuer, the Trustee or any other Person, whether in connection with the Indenture or any unrelated transactions, provided that nothing herein prevents the assertion of any such claim by separate suit or compulsory counterclaim;
     (6) any invalidity or unenforceability relating to or against the Issuer for any reason of the Indenture or any Security, or any provision of applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit the payment by the Issuer of the principal of or interest on the Notes or any other amount payable by the Issuer under the Indenture; or
     (7) any other act or omission to act or delay of any kind by the Issuer, the Trustee or any other Person or any other circumstance whatsoever which might, but for the provisions of this paragraph, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of or defense to such Guaranteeing Subsidiary’s obligations hereunder.
          Section 2.03. Discharge; Reinstatement. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary’s obligations hereunder will remain in full force and effect until the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities and all other amounts payable by the Issuer under the Indenture have been paid in full. If at any time any payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Security or any other amount payable by the Issuer under the Indenture is rescinded or

B-2


 

must be otherwise restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Issuer or otherwise, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary’s obligations hereunder with respect to such payment will be reinstated as though such payment had been due but not made at such time.
          Section 2.04. Waiver by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, presentment, demand, protest and any notice not provided for under the Indenture or herein, as well as any requirement that at any time any action be taken by any Person against the Issuer or any other Person.
          Section 2.05. Subrogation and Contribution. Upon making any payment with respect to any obligation of the Issuer under this Article, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary will be subrogated to the rights of the payee against the Issuer with respect to such obligation, provided that the Guaranteeing Subsidiary may not enforce either any right of subrogation, or any right to receive payment in the nature of contribution, or otherwise, from any other Guarantor (including any Guaranteeing Subsidiary), with respect to such payment so long as any amount payable by the Issuer hereunder or under the Securities remains unpaid.
          Section 2.06. Stay of Acceleration. If acceleration of the time for payment of any amount payable by the Issuer under the Indenture or the Securities is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Issuer, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of the Indenture are nonetheless payable by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereunder forthwith on demand by the Trustee or the Holders.
          Section 2.07. Limitation on Amount of Guarantee. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, and by its acceptance of Securities, each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Note Guarantee of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary not constitute a fraudulent conveyance under applicable fraudulent conveyance provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provision of state law. To effectuate that intention, the Trustee, the Holders and the Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary under its Note Guarantee are limited to the maximum amount that would not render the Guaranteeing Subsidiary’s obligations subject to avoidance under applicable fraudulent conveyance provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provision of state law.
          Section 2.08. Execution and Delivery of Guaranty. The execution by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary of this Supplemental Indenture evidences the Note Guarantee of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, whether or not the person signing as an officer of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary still holds that office at the time of authentication of any Security. The delivery of any Security by the Trustee after authentication constitutes due delivery of the Note Guarantee set forth in this Supplemental Indenture on behalf of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary.
ARTICLE III
CONSOLIDATION OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR
          Section 3.01. Guaranteeing Subsidiary may Consolidate, etc. on Certain Terms. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall not (i) consolidate with or merge with or into any Person, or (ii) sell, convey, transfer or dispose of all or substantially all of its assets, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, to any Person, unless:

B-3


 

          (i) the other Person is the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor or becomes a Guarantor concurrently with the transaction; or
          (ii) (1) either (x) the Guaranteeing Subsidiary is the continuing Person or (y) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person expressly assumes by supplemental indenture (or other joinder agreement, as applicable) all of the obligations of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary under its Note Guarantee; and
               (2) immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no Default has occurred and is continuing; or
          (iii) the transaction constitutes a sale or other disposition (including by way of consolidation or merger) of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary or the sale or disposition of all or substantially all the assets of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary (in each case other than to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary) otherwise permitted under the terms of the Indenture.
          (b) In case of any consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary pursuant to Section 5.01(d) of the Second Supplemental Indenture, and upon the assumption by the successor Person, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of a Guarantee and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture to be performed by such Guarantor, such successor Person shall succeed to and be substituted for the Guaranteeing Subsidiary with the same effect as if it had been named herein as a Guaranteeing Subsidiary. All the Note Guarantees so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under the Indenture as the Note Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture as though all of such Note Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution of the Second Supplemental Indenture.
          (c) Except as set forth in Article V of the Second Supplemental Indenture, and notwithstanding clauses (a) and (b) above, nothing contained in this Supplemental Indenture or in any of the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of a Guarantor with or into the Issuer or another Guarantor, or shall prevent any sale, conveyance, transfer or disposal of the property of a Guarantor or the Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Issuer, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary or another Guarantor.
ARTICLE IV
RELEASES
          Section 4.01. Releases. The Note Guarantee of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be released and terminated upon:
          (a) a sale or other disposition of Capital Stock (including by way of consolidation or merger) of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary following which it is no longer a direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Issuer or the sale or disposition of all or substantially all the assets of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary (other than to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary);
          (b) the designation by the Issuer of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary,

B-4


 

          (c) if the Note Guarantee was required pursuant to the terms of Section 4.08 of the Second Supplemental Indenture, the cessation of the circumstances requiring the Note Guarantee,
          (d) defeasance or discharge of the Notes, as provided in Section 9.01 of the Second Supplemental Indenture, or Section 9.01 or Article 12 of the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, or
          (e) the release, other than the discharge through payment by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, of all other Guarantees by such Restricted Subsidiary of Debt of the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary,
     provided that any such event occurs in accordance with all other applicable provisions under the Indenture, as amended from time to time.
ARTICLE V
MISCELLANEOUS
          Section 5.01. Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers and Directors of Issuer Exempt from Individual Liability. No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in the Indenture or in this Note Guarantee, or because of any indebtedness evidenced thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, as such or against any past, present or future stockholder, officer or director, as such, of the Issuer or the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, or of any successor, either directly or through the Issuer, Guaranteeing Subsidiary or any successor, under any rule of law, statute or constitutional provision or by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding or otherwise, all such liability being expressly waived and released by the acceptance of the Securities by the Holders thereof and as part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities.
          Section 5.02. Governing Law. The internal law of the State of New York shall govern and be used to construe this Supplemental Indenture, the Indenture and the Notes, without giving effect to applicable principles of conflict of law to the extent that the application of the laws of another jurisdiction would be required thereby.
          Section 5.03. Counterparts. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.
          Section 5.04. Effect of Headings. The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
          Section 5.05. The Trustee and Agent. Neither the Trustee nor the Agent shall be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary and the Issuer.

B-5


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed and attested, all as of the date first above written.
Dated:                                        ,                     
         
  [Guaranteeing Subsidiary]
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
  Patriot Coal Corporation
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
  Wilmington Trust Company,
as Trustee
 
 
  By:      
    Authorized Signatory   
       
 

B-6

EX-5.3 5 c57947exv5w3.htm EX-5.3 exv5w3
Exhibits 5.3 and 23.6
OPINION OF DAVIS POLK & WARDWELL LLP
May 5, 2010
Patriot Coal Corporation
12312 Olive Boulevard, Suite 400
St. Louis, Missouri 63141
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     We have acted as counsel for Patriot Coal Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), in connection with (i) the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-165052) (the “Registration Statement”) filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), for the purpose of registering securities including $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 8.25% Senior Notes due 2018 (the “Notes”) and (ii) the Underwriting Agreement dated April 28, 2010 between the Company and the other several Underwriters named in Schedule II thereto (the “Underwriters”) under which the Company and the Underwriters have severally agreed to purchase from the Company the Notes. The Notes are to be issued pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture (the “Base Indenture”) dated as of May 5, 2010 between the Company and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the “Trustee”), as amended by a first supplemental indenture dated May 5, 2010 (the “First Supplemental Indenture”) among the Company, the Guarantors parties thereto (the “Guarantors”) and the Trustee and a second supplemental indenture (the “Second Supplemental Indenture” and together with the First Supplemental Indenture, the “Supplemental Indentures”) dated May 5, 2010 among the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee. The Base Indenture as amended by the Supplemental Indentures is hereinafter referred to as the “Indenture”. The Notes will be guaranteed by each of the Guarantors (the “Guarantees” and, together with the Notes, the “Securities”).
     We, as your counsel, have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such documents, corporate records, certificates of public officials and other instruments as we have deemed necessary or advisable for the purpose of rendering this opinion.
     Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:
     1. Assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Supplemental Indentures by each Guarantor, the Base Indenture and the Supplemental Indentures are valid and binding agreements of the Company and each Guarantor, as applicable, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability; provided that we express no opinion as to the (x) validity,

 


 

             
Patriot Coal Corporation
          May 5, 2010
legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision that permits holders to collect any portion of stated principal amount upon acceleration of the Securities to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest and (y) applicability (and if applicable, the effect) of Section 548 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provision of state law to the questions addressed above or on the conclusions expressed with respect thereto.
     2. The Notes are valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability, and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture pursuant to which such Notes are to be issued; provided that we express no opinion as to the validity, legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision that permits holders to collect any portion of stated principal amount upon acceleration of the Notes to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest.
     In rendering the opinions in paragraphs (1) and (2) above, we have assumed that each party to the Indentures and the Notes (together, the “Documents”) has been duly incorporated and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization. In addition, we have assumed that (i) the execution, delivery and performance by each party thereto of each Document to which it is a party, (a) are within its corporate powers, (b) do not contravene, or constitute a default under, the certificate of incorporation or bylaws or other constitutive documents of such party, (c) require no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental body, agency or official and (d) do not contravene, or constitute a default under, any provision of applicable law or regulation or any judgment, injunction, order or decree or any agreement or other instrument binding upon such party, and (ii) each Document is a valid, binding and enforceable agreement of each party thereto (other than as expressly covered above in respect of the Company and each Guarantor).
     We are members of the Bar of the State of New York and the foregoing opinion is limited to the laws of the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, except that we express no opinion as to any law, rule or regulation that is applicable to the Company or the Guarantors, the Documents or such transactions solely because such law, rule or regulation is part of a regulatory regime applicable to any party to any of the Documents or any of its affiliates due to the specific assets or business of such party or such affiliate..
     We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement referred to above and further consent to the reference to our name under the caption “Legal Matters” in the prospectus supplement, which

2


 

             
Patriot Coal Corporation
          May 5, 2010
is a part of the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act.
         
  Very truly yours,
 
 
  /s/ DAVIS POLK & WARDWELL LLP    
     
     
 

3

EX-10.1 6 c57947exv10w1.htm EX-10.1 exv10w1
Exhibit 10.1
EXECUTION COPY
 
 
AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
Dated as of May 5, 2010
among
PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION,
as the Borrower,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and
L/C Issuer

and
The Other Lenders Party Hereto
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC,
as Joint Lead Arranger and Sole Lead Book Manager,
CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.
as Joint Lead Arranger
and

PNC CAPITAL MARKETS LLC.
as Joint Lead Arranger
 
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Syndication Agent

and
FIFTH THIRD BANK and NATIXIS,
as Co-Documentation Agents
 
 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
             
Section       Page
 
           
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS
 
           
1.01
  Defined Terms     1  
1.02
  Other Interpretive Provisions     31  
1.03
  Accounting Terms     32  
1.04
  Times of Day     33  
1.05
  Letter of Credit Amounts     33  
 
           
ARTICLE II
THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS
 
           
2.01
  The Revolving Credit Loans     33  
2.02
  Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans     33  
2.03
  Letters of Credit     35  
2.04
  Swing Line Loans     44  
2.05
  Prepayments     47  
2.06
  Termination or Reduction of Commitments     49  
2.07
  Repayment of Loans     49  
2.08
  Interest     49  
2.09
  Fees     50  
2.10
  Computation of Interest and Fees; Retroactive Adjustments of Applicable Rate     51  
2.11
  Evidence of Debt     51  
2.12
  Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback     52  
2.13
  Sharing of Payments by Lenders     53  
2.14
  Increase in Facility     54  
 
           
ARTICLE III
TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY
 
           
3.01
  Taxes     55  
3.02
  Illegality     58  
3.03
  Inability to Determine Rates     58  
3.04
  Increased Costs; Reserves on Eurocurrency Rate Loans     59  
3.05
  Compensation for Losses     60  
3.06
  Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders     61  
3.07
  Survival     62  
 
           
ARTICLE IV
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS
 
           
4.01
  Conditions of Initial Credit Extension     62  
4.02
  Conditions to all Credit Extensions     64  

i


 

             
Section       Page
 
           
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
 
           
5.01
  Existence, Qualification and Power     65  
5.02
  Authorization; No Contravention     65  
5.03
  Governmental Authorization; Other Consents     66  
5.04
  Binding Effect     66  
5.05
  Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect     66  
5.06
  Litigation     67  
5.07
  No Default     67  
5.08
  Ownership of Property; Liens; Investments     67  
5.09
  Environmental Compliance     68  
5.10
  Mining     69  
5.11
  Insurance     69  
5.12
  Taxes     69  
5.13
  ERISA Compliance     70  
5.14
  Subsidiaries; Equity Interests; Loan Parties     70  
5.15
  Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act     71  
5.16
  Disclosure     71  
5.17
  Compliance with Laws     71  
5.18
  Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc.     71  
5.19
  Solvency     72  
5.20
  Casualty, Etc.     72  
5.21
  Labor Matters     72  
5.22
  Collateral Documents     72  
5.23
  Use of Proceeds     72  
5.24
  Coal Act; Black Lung Act     72  
5.25
  Activities and Liabilities of EACC Camps, Inc.     73  
 
           
ARTICLE VI
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
 
           
6.01
  Financial Statements     73  
6.02
  Certificates; Other Information     74  
6.03
  Notices     76  
6.04
  Payment of Obligations     77  
6.05
  Preservation of Existence, Etc.     77  
6.06
  Maintenance of Properties     78  
6.07
  Maintenance of Insurance     78  
6.08
  Compliance with Laws     78  
6.09
  Books and Records     78  
6.10
  Inspection Rights     79  
6.11
  Use of Proceeds     79  
6.12
  Covenant to Guarantee Obligations and Give Security     79  
6.13
  Compliance with Environmental Laws     83  
6.14
  Preparation of Environmental Reports     83  
6.15
  Further Assurances     84  

ii


 

             
Section       Page
 
           
6.16
  Compliance with Terms of Leaseholds and Related Documents     84  
6.17
  [Reserved]     84  
6.18
  [Reserved]     84  
6.19
  Certain Long Term Liabilities and Environmental Reserves     84  
6.20
  Mining Financial Assurances     84  
6.21
  Post-Closing Obligations     84  
 
           
ARTICLE VII
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
 
           
7.01
  Liens     85  
7.02
  Indebtedness     87  
7.03
  Investments     89  
7.04
  Fundamental Changes     90  
7.05
  Dispositions     91  
7.06
  Restricted Payments     92  
7.07
  Change in Nature of Business     93  
7.08
  Transactions with Affiliates     93  
7.09
  Burdensome Agreements     93  
7.10
  Use of Proceeds     94  
7.11
  Financial Covenants     94  
7.12
  Capital Expenditures     94  
7.13
  Amendments of Organization Documents     94  
7.14
  Accounting Changes     94  
7.15
  Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness     94  
7.16
  Amendment, Etc. of Related Documents and Indebtedness     95  
7.17
  Limitation on Negative Pledge Clauses     95  
 
           
ARTICLE VIII
EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
 
           
8.01
  Events of Default     96  
8.02
  Remedies Upon Event of Default     99  
8.03
  Application of Funds     99  
 
           
ARTICLE IX
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
 
           
9.01
  Appointment and Authority     100  
9.02
  Rights as a Lender     101  
9.03
  Exculpatory Provisions     101  
9.04
  Reliance by Administrative Agent     102  
9.05
  Delegation of Duties     102  
9.06
  Resignation of Administrative Agent     103  
9.07
  Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders     103  
9.08
  No Other Duties, Etc.     104  
9.09
  Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim     104  

iii


 

             
Section       Page
 
           
9.10
  Collateral and Guaranty Matters     105  
9.11
  Indemnification     105  
 
           
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANENOUS
 
           
10.01
  Amendments, Etc.     106  
10.02
  Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communications     107  
10.03
  No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies     109  
10.04
  Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver     109  
10.05
  Payments Set Aside     111  
10.06
  Successors and Assigns     112  
10.07
  Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality     115  
10.08
  Right of Setoff     116  
10.09
  Interest Rate Limitation     116  
10.10
  Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness     116  
10.11
  Survival of Representations and Warranties     117  
10.12
  Severability     117  
10.13
  Replacement of Lenders     117  
10.14
  Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc.     118  
10.15
  Waiver of Jury Trial     119  
10.16
  Delivery of Lender Addenda     119  
10.17
  No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility     119  
10.18
  USA PATRIOT Act Notice     120  
10.19
  Time of the Essence     120  
10.20
  Amendment and Restatement.     120  

iv


 

         
SCHEDULES  
 
       
 
  1.01 (a)  
Subsidiary Guarantors
  1.01 (b)  
Existing Letters of Credit
  4.01 (a)  
Mortgaged Properties
  4.01 (b)  
Mortgage Modifications
  5.08 (c)  
Real Property
  5.09    
Environmental Matters
  5.14    
Subsidiaries and Other Equity Investments; Loan Parties
  5.18    
Intellectual Property Matters
  5.21    
Labor Matters
  6.08    
Compliance with Laws
  6.13    
Compliance with Environmental Laws
  6.21    
Post-Closing Obligations
  7.01    
Existing Liens
  7.02    
Existing Indebtedness
  7.03    
Existing Investments
  7.17    
Negative Pledges
  10.02    
Administrative Agent’s Office, Certain Addresses for Notices
       
 
EXHIBITS  
 
       
 
Form of  
 
       
 
  A    
Borrowing Notice
  B    
Swing Line Loan Notice
  C    
Note
  D    
Compliance Certificate
  E    
Assignment and Assumption
  F    
Subsidiary Guaranty
  G    
Mortgage
  H    
Opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
  I    
Opinion of Joseph W. Bean, Esq.
  J    
Lender Addendum

v


 

AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
          This AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) is entered into as of May 5, 2010, among PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), each lender from time to time party hereto (collectively, the “Lenders” and individually, a “Lender”), and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer.
PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS:
          WHEREAS, the Borrower, the lenders party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the other parties party thereto entered into that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of October 31, 2007 (as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement, dated as of April 2, 2008, as further amended by Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement, dated as of May 19, 2008, and as further amended by Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement, dated as of September 25, 2008, the “Original Credit Agreement”);
          WHEREAS, on the Original Closing Date and pursuant to the Original Credit Agreement, the Lenders agreed to extend a revolving credit facility to be used by the Borrower for working capital (including the issuance of letters of credit), capital expenditures and other lawful purposes;
          WHEREAS, on the Original Closing Date and pursuant to the terms of the Original Credit Agreement, the L/C Issuer agreed to issue letters of credit, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Original Credit Agreement; and
          WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested and the Lenders have agreed to an amendment and restatement of the Original Credit Agreement as set forth herein.
          In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS
          1.01 Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
          “Accounting Change” means changes in accounting principles required by the promulgation of any rule, regulation, pronouncement or opinion by the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants or, if applicable, the Securities and Exchange Commission.
          “Acquired Assets” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Permitted Acquisition”.
          “Acquired Entity” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Permitted Acquisition”.

 


 

          “Additional Extensions of Credit” has the meaning specified in Section 10.01.
          “Adjustment Date” means the date of receipt by the Administrative Agent of the financial statements for the most recently completed fiscal period furnished pursuant to Section 6.01, and the compliance certificate with respect to such financial statements furnished pursuant to Section 6.02. For purposes of determining the Applicable Rate, the first Adjustment Date shall be the third day following the date on which the financial statements for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2010 furnished pursuant to Section 6.01 and the related compliance certificate furnished pursuant to Section 6.02 are delivered to the Administrative Agent.
          “Administrative Agent” means Bank of America in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.
          “Administrative Agent’s Office” means the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 10.02, or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify to the Borrower and the Lenders.
          “Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
          “Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.
          “Aggregate Commitments” means the Commitments of all the Lenders.
          “Agreement” means this Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.
          “Applicable Percentage” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place) of the Facility represented by such Lender’s Commitment at such time. If the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and the obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions have been terminated pursuant to Section 8.02, or if the Commitments have expired, then the Applicable Percentage of each Lender in respect of the Facility shall be determined based on the Applicable Percentage of such Lender in respect of the Facility most recently in effect, giving effect to any subsequent assignments. The initial Applicable Percentage of each Lender in respect of the Facility is set forth on Schedule 1 to the Lender Addendum delivered by such Lender or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable.
          “Applicable Rate” means, from time to time, the following percentages per annum, based upon the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio as set forth below:

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    Applicable Rate
        Eurocurrency Rate        
    Consolidated Net   Loans and Letters        
Level   Leverage Ratio   of Credit   Base Rate Loans   Commitment Fee
I   ≥ 2.50x   4.250%   3.250%   0.750%
II   ≥ 2.00x   4.000%   3.000%   0.625%
III   ≥ 1.50x   3.750%   2.750%   0.625%
IV   ≥ 1.00x   3.500%   2.500%   0.500%
V   < 1.00x   3.250%   2.250%   0.500%
provided, that (a) the Applicable Rate will be determined as of the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter; provided, that from the Restatement Date to the date on which the Administrative Agent receives the Borrower’s compliance certificate for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2010, the pricing will be at Level II, (b) the Applicable Rate determined for any Adjustment Date (including the first Adjustment Date) shall remain in effect until a subsequent Adjustment Date for which the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio falls within a different level, and (c) if the financial statements and related compliance certificate for any fiscal period are not delivered by the date due pursuant to Sections 6.01 and 6.02, the Applicable Rate shall be those set forth in Level I until the date of delivery of such financial statements and compliance certificate, after which the Applicable Rate shall be based on the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio set forth in such compliance certificate.
          “Approved Fund” means any Fund that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.
          “Arranger” means, collectively, (a) Banc of America Securities, in its capacity as a joint lead arranger and sole book manager, (b) Citigroup Global Markets Inc., in its capacity as a joint lead arranger, and (c) PNC Capital Markets LLC, in its capacity as a joint lead arranger.
          “Assignee Group” means two or more Eligible Assignees that are Affiliates of one another or two or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor.
          “Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an Eligible Assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 10.06(b)), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit E or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
          “Attributable Indebtedness” means, on any date, in respect of any Capital Lease Obligations of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP.
          “Audited Financial Statements” means the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, including the notes thereto.
          “Availability Period” means the period from and including the Restatement Date to the earliest of (i) the Maturity Date, (ii) the date of termination of the Commitments pursuant to Section 2.06, and (iii) the date of termination of the commitment of each Lender to make

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Revolving Credit Loans and of the obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions pursuant to Section 8.02.
          “Banc of America Securities” means Banc of America Securities LLC and its successors.
          “Bank of America” means Bank of America, N.A. and its successors.
          “Bank of America Fee Letter” means the letter agreement, dated May 5, 2010, among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and Banc of America Securities.
          “Base Rate” means for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the higher of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus 1/2 of 1%, (b) the Eurocurrency Rate plus 1% and (c) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its “prime rate.” The “prime rate” is a rate set by Bank of America based upon various factors including Bank of America’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in such rate announced by Bank of America shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change.
          “Base Rate Loan” means a Revolving Credit Loan that bears interest based on the Base Rate.
          “BBA LIBOR Daily Floating Rate” means a daily fluctuating rate of interest equal to the rate per annum (rounded upwards to the nearest 1/100 of one percent) equal to BBA LIBOR, as published by Reuters (or other commercially available source providing quotations of BBA LIBOR as selected by the Swing Line Lender from time to time) as determined for each banking day at approximately 11:00 a.m. London time two (2) London Banking Days prior to the date in question, for U.S. Dollar deposits (for delivery on the first day of such interest period) with a one month term, as adjusted from time to time, in the Swing Line Lender’s sole discretion for reserve requirements, deposit insurance assessment rates and other regulatory costs. If such rate is not available at such time for any reason, then the rate for that interest period will be determined by such alternate method as reasonably selected by the Administrative Agent. A “London Banking Day” is a day on which banks in London are open for business and dealing in offshore dollars.
          “Black Lung Act” means the Black Lung Benefits Act of 1972, 30 U.S.C. §§ 901, et seq., the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977, 30 U.S.C. §§ 801, et seq., the Black Lung Benefits Reform Act of 1977, Pub. L. No. 95-239, 92 Stat. 95 (1978), and the Black Lung Benefits Amendments of 1981, Pub. L. No. 97-119, Title 11, 95 Stat. 1643, in each case as amended.
          “Black Lung Liability” means any liability or benefit obligations related to black lung claims and benefits under the Black Lung Act, and liabilities and benefits related to pneumoconiosis, silicosis, exposure to isocyanates or other lung disease arising under any federal or state law, including any Mining Law.

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          “Borrower” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
          “Borrower Materials” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.
          “Borrowing” means a Revolving Credit Borrowing or a Swing Line Borrowing, as the context may require.
          “Borrowing Notice” means a notice of (a) a Revolving Credit Borrowing, (b) a conversion of Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, pursuant to Section 2.02(a), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A.
          “Business” has the meaning specified in Section 5.09(b).
          “Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located and, if such day relates to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, means any such day on which dealings in deposits in Dollars are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.
          “Capital Expenditures” means, with respect to any Person for any period, any expenditure in respect of the purchase or other acquisition of any fixed or capital asset (excluding normal replacements and maintenance which are properly charged to current operations); provided, that Capital Expenditures for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall not include Permitted Acquisitions during such period. For purposes of this definition, the purchase price of equipment that is purchased substantially concurrently with the trade-in of existing equipment with the proceeds of any non-ordinary course asset sales (provided, that the purchase is made within 180 days after the sale) or with insurance proceeds shall be included in Capital Expenditures only to the extent of the gross amount by which such purchase price exceeds the credit granted by the seller of such equipment for the equipment being traded in at such time, the proceeds of such asset sale or the amount of such insurance proceeds, as the case may be.
          “Capital Lease Obligations” means of any Person as of the date of determination, the aggregate liability of such Person under Financing Leases reflected on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP.
          “Capital Stock” means any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other than a corporation) and any and all warrants or options to purchase any of the foregoing, but excluding any securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Capital Stock.
          “Cash Collateral Account” means a blocked, interest bearing deposit account of one or more of the Loan Parties at Bank of America in the name of the Administrative Agent and under the sole dominion and control of the Administrative Agent, and otherwise established in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
          “Cash Collateralize” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(g).

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          “Cash Equivalents” means any of the following types of Investments:
     (a) readily marketable obligations issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof having maturities of not more than 24 months from the date of acquisition thereof; provided, that the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged in support thereof;
     (b) time deposits with, or insured certificates of deposit or bankers’ acceptances of, any commercial bank that (i) (A) is a Lender or (B) is organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia or is the principal banking subsidiary of a bank holding company organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, and is a member of the Federal Reserve System, (ii) issues (or the parent of which issues) commercial paper rated as described in clause (c) of this definition and (iii) has combined capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000, in each case with maturities of not more than twelve months from the date of acquisition thereof;
     (c) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying securities of the types described in clause (a), (b), and (f) entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (b) above;
     (d) commercial paper issued by any Person organized under the laws of any state of the United States of America and rated at least “Prime-1” (or the then equivalent grade) by Moody’s or at least “A-1” (or the then equivalent grade) by S&P, in each case with maturities of not more than 270 days from the date of acquisition thereof;
     (e) marketable short-term money market and similar securities having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 from either Moody’s or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical rating agency selected by the Borrower;
     (f) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state or commonwealth of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having an Investment Grade Rating from either Moody’s or S&P with maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition;
     (g) Investments with average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated within the top three categories by S&P or Moody’s; and
     (h) shares of investments companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, substantially all of the investments of which are one or more of the types of securities described in clauses (a) through (g) of this definition.
          “Cash Management Agreement” means any agreement to provide cash management services, including treasury, depository, overdraft, credit or debit card, electronic funds transfer and other cash management arrangements.

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          “Cash Management Bank” means any Person that, at the time it enters into a Cash Management Agreement, is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, in its capacity as a party to such Cash Management Agreement.
          “CFC” means a Person that is a controlled foreign corporation under Section 957 of the Code.
          “Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority required to be complied with by any Lender.
          “Change of Control” means:
     (a) an event or series of events by which any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, directly or indirectly, of 35% or more of the equity securities of the Borrower entitled to vote for members of the board of directors or equivalent governing body of the Borrower on a fully-diluted basis; or
     (b) during any period of 12 consecutive months, a majority of the members of the board of directors or other equivalent governing body of the Borrower cease to be composed of individuals (i) who were members of that board or equivalent governing body on the first day of such period, (ii) whose election or nomination to that board or equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clause (i) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body or (iii) whose election or nomination to that board or other equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body (excluding, in the case of both clause (ii) and clause (iii), any individual whose initial nomination for, or assumption of office as, a member of that board or equivalent governing body occurs as a result of an actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents for the election or removal of one or more directors by any person or group other than a solicitation for the election of one or more directors by or on behalf of the board of directors).
          “Citigroup” means Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and its successors.
          “Citigroup Fee Letter” means the letter agreement, dated May 5, 2010, between the Borrower and Citigroup.
          “Coal Act” means the Coal Industry Retiree Health Benefit Act of 1992, 26 U.S.C. §§ 9701, et seq., as amended.

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          “Coal Supply Agreements” means each agreement entered into by Patriot Coal Sales LLC and certain affiliates of Peabody in the form of the Master Coal Supply Agreement, attached as Exhibit J-3 to the Separation Agreement (to the extent such agreements remain in effect).
          “Coal Supply Agreement I” means the Coal Supply Agreement I, dated as of October 22, 2007, between COALSALES II, LLC and Patriot Coal Sales LLC.
          “Coal Supply Agreement II” means the Coal Supply Agreement II, dated as of October 22, 2007, between COALSALES II, LLC and Patriot Coal Sales LLC.
          “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
          “Collateral” means all of the “Collateral” and “Mortgaged Property” referred to in the Collateral Documents and all of the other property that is under the terms of the Collateral Documents, subject to Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties as security for the Obligations.
          “Collateral Documents” means, collectively, the Security Agreement, the Intellectual Property Security Agreements, the Mortgages, each of the mortgages, collateral assignments, security agreements, pledge agreements or other similar agreements delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.12, and each of the other agreements, instruments or documents that creates or purports to create a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties as security for the Obligations.
          “Commitment” means, as to each Lender, its obligation to (a) make Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01, (b) purchase participations in L/C Obligations, and (c) purchase participations in Swing Line Loans, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth under the caption “Commitment” opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1 to the Lender Addendum delivered by such Lender, or, as the case may be, opposite such caption in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Commitments as of the Restatement Date is $427,500,000. For the avoidance of doubt, upon the Restatement Date, the Commitments of the Lenders under the Original Credit Agreement shall be adjusted and reallocated as reflected in the Lender Addenda delivered by the Lenders as of the Restatement Date with aggregate Commitments as of the Restatement Date of $427,500,000.
          “Compliance Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D.
          “Consent of Guarantors” has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(a)(xiii).
          “Consolidated Cash Interest Charges” means, for any period, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the sum of (a) all interest expense and letter of credit fees and commissions of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in connection with borrowed money or other extensions of credit, in each case to the extent treated as interest in accordance with GAAP and payable in cash.

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          “Consolidated EBITDA” means, as of the last day of any period, Consolidated Net Income for such period (excluding, without duplication, (a) Federal, state, local and foreign income tax expense or benefit for such period, (b) noncash compensation expenses related to common stock and other equity securities issued to employees, (c) extraordinary or non-recurring gains and losses in accordance with GAAP, (d) gains or losses on discontinued operations and (e) any FASB ASC 360-10 writedowns, in each case for such period, plus (i) consolidated interest expense, determined in accordance with GAAP, plus (ii) any minority interests share of income and losses for such period, plus (iii) to the extent deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income, the sum of all income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization of property, plant, equipment and intangibles, plus (iv) any debt extinguishment costs, plus (v) non-cash charges including non-cash charges due to cumulative effects of changes in accounting principles (but excluding any such charge which requires an accrual of, or a cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges for any future period), plus (vi) reclamation and remediation obligation expenses less reclamation and remediation obligations cash payments (it being understood that reclamation and remediation obligation expenses may not be added back under any other clause in this definition), plus (vii) cash proceeds of asset sales or principal repayments in cash of notes receivables related to asset sales, so long as such cash proceeds and cash repayments in the aggregate do not exceed 20% of Consolidated EBITDA in any reporting period, plus (viii) cash received from any non-wholly owned subsidiary or joint venture, plus (ix) transaction costs, fees and expenses incurred during such period in connection with any acquisition not prohibited hereunder or any issuance of debt or equity securities by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case for such period, plus (x) negative sales or purchase contract accretion, minus (xi) gains and losses on asset sales, minus (xii) Consolidated EBITDA of any non-wholly owned subsidiary, and equity earnings and losses from joint ventures, minus(xiii) cash dividends made to any minority interest holder, minus (xiv) positive sales or purchase contract accretion. For the avoidance of doubt, for any period, to the extent that Consolidated Net Income has been increased for such period due to any sales or purchase contract accretion, the amount of such increase shall be subtracted from Consolidated Net Income (and not added back) in calculating Consolidated EBITDA for such period.
          “Consolidated Funded Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the sum of (a) the outstanding principal amount of all obligations, whether current or long-term, for borrowed money (including Obligations hereunder) and all obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments, (b) all direct obligations arising under standby letters of credit (other than with respect to Designated Letters of Credit) and similar instruments, (c) all obligations in respect of the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than (i) trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business and (ii) obligations under coal leases which may be terminated at the discretion of the lessee), (d) Attributable Indebtedness in respect of Capital Lease Obligations, (e) without duplication, all Guarantees with respect to outstanding Indebtedness of the types specified in clauses (a) through (d) above of Persons other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (f) amounts due under Permitted Securitization Programs (whether or not on the balance sheet of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries) and (g) the Swap Termination Value that (i) with respect to clause (a) of that definition, is due and payable by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries under any Swap Contract that has been closed out and (ii) with respect to clause (b) of that definition would be payable by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries with respect to an early termination of any outstanding Secured Hedge Agreement, provided, however, that for the

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purpose of calculating the Swap Termination Value for this clause (ii) the Swap Termination Value shall only take into account the effect of any valid netting agreement relating to Secured Hedge Agreements.
          “Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the four prior consecutive fiscal quarters ending as of the date of the financial statements most recently delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or (b), as applicable, to (b) Consolidated Cash Interest Charges for such period.
          “Consolidated Net Income” means, for any period, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the net income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for that period, determined in accordance with GAAP.
          “Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Funded Indebtedness less the sum of all Unrestricted Cash, Cash Equivalents and short-term marketable debt securities of any Loan Party that in the aggregate exceed $25,000,000 as of the date of the financial statements most recently delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or (b), as applicable, to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the four consecutive fiscal quarters ending as of the date of such financial statements.
          “Contractual Obligation” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.
          “Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.
          “Convertible Notes” means the convertible notes of the Borrower issued pursuant to the Convertible Notes Indenture as in effect on the Restatement Date in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $200,000,000.
          “Convertible Notes Indenture” means the Indenture, dated as of May 28, 2008, among the Borrower, the subsidiaries party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee.
          “Credit Extension” means each of the following: (a) a Borrowing and (b) an L/C Credit Extension.
          “Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

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          “Default” means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.
          “Default Rate” means (a) when used with respect to Obligations other than Letter of Credit Fees, an interest rate equal to (i) the Base Rate plus (ii) the Applicable Rate, if any, applicable to Base Rate Loans plus (iii) 2% per annum; provided, however, that with respect to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Rate) otherwise applicable to such Loan plus 2% per annum and (b) when used with respect to Letter of Credit Fees, a rate equal to the Applicable Rate plus 2% per annum.
          “Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that (a) has failed to fund any portion of the Revolving Credit Loans, participations in L/C Obligations or participations in Swing Line Loans required to be funded by it hereunder within one Business Day of the date required to be funded by it hereunder, (b) has otherwise failed to pay over to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within one Business Day of the date when due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute, or (c) has become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding.
          “Designated Letters of Credit” means letters of credit issued with respect to mine reclamation, workers’ compensation and other employee benefit liabilities.
          “Disposition” or “Dispose” means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including any sale and leaseback transaction) of any property by any Person, including any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith.
          “Dollar” and “$” mean lawful money of the United States.
          “Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is organized under the laws of any political subdivision of the United States or the District of Columbia.
          “Eligible Assignee” means (a) a Lender; (b) an Affiliate of a Lender; (c) an Approved Fund; and (d) any other Person (other than a natural person) approved by (i) except in the case of an assignee of any Loan held by any Arranger or any of its Affiliates, the Administrative Agent, (ii) unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower (each such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), (iii) the L/C Issuer and (iv) the Swing Line Lender; provided, that notwithstanding the foregoing, “Eligible Assignee” shall not include the Borrower or any of the Borrower’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries or any natural person.
          “Environment” means ambient and indoor air, surface water and groundwater (including potable water, navigable water and wetlands), the land surface or subsurface strata or sediment, natural resources such as flora or fauna or as otherwise defined in any Environmental Law.
          “Environmental Laws” means any and all current and future federal, state, local and foreign statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees,

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concessions, grants, franchises, agreements or other governmental restrictions or common law causes of action applicable to the Borrower’s properties and operations relating to (a) protection of the environment or to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of pollutants, contaminants, chemicals, or industrial, toxic or hazardous materials, substances or wastes into the environment including ambient air, surface water, ground water, or land, (b) SMCRA, (c) MSHA, (d) human health as affected by hazardous or toxic substances, (e) acid mine drainage and (f) mining operations and activities to the extent relating to environmental protection or reclamation; provided, that “Environmental Laws” do not include any laws relating to worker or retiree benefits, including benefits arising out of occupational diseases.
          “Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the Environment, (e) Reclamation or (f) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
          “Environmental Permits” means any and all permits, licenses, registrations, certifications, notifications, exemptions and any other authorization required under any applicable Environmental Law (including, without limitation, those necessary under any applicable Environmental Laws for the construction, maintenance and operation of any coal mine or related processing facilities or Reclamation).
          “Equity Interests” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person or warrants, rights or options for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of such shares (or such other interests), and all of the other ownership or profit interests in such Person (including partnership, member or trust interests therein), whether voting or nonvoting, and whether or not such shares, warrants, options, rights or other interests are outstanding on any date of determination.
          “ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
          “ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) under common control with the Borrower within the meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code (and Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Code for purposes of provisions relating to Section 412 of the Code).
          “ERISA Event” means (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) a withdrawal by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in

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Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (e) an event or condition which constitutes grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (f) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate.
          “Eurocurrency Rate” means:
          (i) for any Interest Period with respect to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the rate per annum equal to (i) the British Bankers Association LIBOR Rate (“BBA LIBOR”), as published by Reuters (or such other commercially available source providing quotations of BBA LIBOR as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two London Banking Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for Dollar deposits (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period or, (ii) if such rate is not available at such time for any reason, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate at which deposits in Dollars for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period in same day funds in the approximate amount of the Eurocurrency Rate Loan being made, continued or converted and with a term equivalent to such Interest Period would be offered by Bank of America’s London Branch to major banks in the London interbank eurodollar market at their request at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two London Banking Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period; and
          (ii) for any interest calculation with respect to a Base Rate Loan on any date, the rate per annum equal to (i) BBA LIBOR, at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time determined two London Banking Days prior to such date for Dollar deposits being delivered in the London interbank market for a term of one month commencing that day or (ii) if such published rate is not available at such time for any reason, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate at which deposits in Dollars for delivery on the date of determination in same day funds in the approximate amount of the Base Rate Loan being made or maintained and with a term equal to one month would be offered by Bank of America’s London Branch to major banks in the London interbank Eurodollar market at their request at the date and time of determination.
          “Eurocurrency Rate Loan” means a Revolving Credit Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the Eurocurrency Rate.
          “Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 8.01.
          “Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower hereunder, (a) branch profits taxes or taxes imposed on or measured

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by its overall net income (however denominated), and franchise taxes imposed on it (in lieu of net income taxes), as a result of a present or former connection between the Administrative Agent, such Lender or such L/C Issuer (or such other recipient) and the jurisdiction of the Governmental Authority imposing such tax or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (other than any such connection arising solely from the Administrative Agent, such Lender, or such L/C Issuer (or such other recipient) having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, this Agreement or any Loan Document), (b) in the case of a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 10.13), any United States withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Lender at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party hereto (or designates a new Lending Office) or any tax that is attributable to such Foreign Lender’s failure or inability (other than as a result of a Change in Law after the date such Foreign Lender becomes a party hereto) to comply with Section 3.01(e); except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of the designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment) to receive additional amounts from Borrower with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 3.01(a) or (c) any United States withholding tax that is imposed as a result of such Lender’s failure to comply with the requirements of Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code and any regulations promulgated thereunder (“FATCA”) to establish an exemption from withholding thereunder.
          “Existing Letters of Credit” means the letters of credit outstanding on the Restatement Date and set forth on Schedule 1.01(b).
          “Extraordinary Receipt” means any cash received by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries as proceeds of insurance (other than proceeds of business interruption insurance to the extent such proceeds constitute compensation for lost earnings) or condemnation awards (and payments in lieu thereof).
          “Facility” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Commitments at such time.
          “Fair Market Value” means, as of any date of determination, the value that would be attributed to the Securitization Assets by an independent and unaffiliated third party purchasing the Securitization Assets in an arms-length sale transaction as of such date, as determined in good faith by the Borrower.
          “Federal Funds Rate” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided, that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) charged to Bank of America on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.

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          “Fee Letters” means, collectively, the Bank of America Fee Letter, the Citigroup Fee Letter and the PNC Fee Letter.
          “Financing Lease” means any lease of property, real or personal, the obligations of the lessee in respect of which are required in accordance with GAAP to be capitalized on a balance sheet of the lessee.
          “Foreign Lender” means, with respect to the Borrower, any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.
          “Foreign Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia and any Subsidiary thereof.
          “FRB” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.
          “Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business.
          “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, that are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination.
          “Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States or any other nation, or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
          “Guarantee” means, as to any Person (the “guaranteeing person”), any obligation of (a) the guaranteeing person or (b) another Person (including, without limitation, any bank under any letter of credit) to the extent the guaranteeing person has issued a reimbursement, counterindemnity or similar obligation in order to induce the creation of such obligation, in either case guaranteeing or in effect guaranteeing any Indebtedness, leases, dividends or other obligations (the “primary obligations”) of any other third Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, reimbursement obligations under letters of credit and any obligation of the guaranteeing person, whether or not contingent, (i) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (ii) to advance or supply funds (1) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (2) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (iii) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the

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ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation or (iv) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of any such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term Guarantee shall not include (i) indemnification or reimbursement obligations under or in respect of Surety Bonds or Designated Letters of Credit, (ii) ordinary course performance guarantees by any Loan Party of the obligations (other than for the payment of borrowed money) of any other Loan Party and (iii) endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Guarantee obligation of any guaranteeing person shall be deemed to be the lower of (a) an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Guarantee obligation is made and (b) the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Guarantee obligation, unless such primary obligation and the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing person may be liable are not stated or determinable, in which case the amount of such Guarantee obligation shall be such guaranteeing person’s maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the Borrower in good faith. The term “Guarantee” as a verb has a corresponding meaning.
          “Guarantor Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is (a) a Domestic Subsidiary and (b) a Foreign Subsidiary, in the case of clause (b) to the extent the Borrower determines in good faith and in its reasonable discretion that no material adverse tax consequences would result; provided, that such term shall not include (i)) (A) any Securitization Subsidiary or (B) EACC Camps Inc., a West Virginia corporation, so long as Section 5.25 continues to be true and correct in all respects or (ii) any Subsidiary not wholly-owned, directly or indirectly, by the Borrower to the extent (but only so long as) it is prohibited by the terms of any Contractual Obligation (including pursuant to any Organization Documents of such Subsidiary) from guaranteeing the Obligations or any other obligations or liabilities guaranteed pursuant to the terms of the Subsidiary Guaranty (it being understood that, for purposes of this definition, the terms of any Contractual Obligation shall be deemed to prohibit such Guarantee if it would constitute a breach or default under or result in the termination of or require the consent of any Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or the Administrative Agent or the Lenders in their respective capacities as such) under the security, agreement, instrument or other undertaking giving rise to such Contractual Obligation); provided further, that such Contractual Obligation is or was not created in contemplation of this definition.
          “Hazardous Materials” means (i) any explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and (ii) any hazardous or toxic substances, materials or wastes, defined or regulated as such in or under, or that could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under, any applicable Environmental Law, including, without limitation, asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, urea-formaldehyde insulation, gasoline or petroleum (including crude oil or any fraction thereof) or petroleum products or any coal ash, coal combustion by-products or waste, boiler slag, scrubber residue or flue desulphurization residue.
          “Hedge Bank” means any Person that, at the time it enters into a Secured Hedge Agreement, is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, in its capacity as a party to such Secured Hedge Agreement.
          “Honor Date” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(i).

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          “Indebtedness” means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following, whether or not included as indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with GAAP:
     (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments;
     (b) all obligations of such Person arising under letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and similar instruments issued for the account of such Person;
     (c) net obligations of such Person under any Swap Contract;
     (d) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current trade liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with customary practices and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business);
     (e) indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;
     (f) Capital Lease Obligations; and
     (g) all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing Indebtedness of any other Person.
          For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, to the extent such person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in such entity or otherwise, except (other than in the case of general partner liability) to the extent that the terms of such Indebtedness expressly provide that such person is not liable therefor. The amount of any net obligation under any Swap Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of any Capital Lease Obligation as of any date shall be deemed to be the amount of Attributable Indebtedness in respect thereof as of such date.
          “Indemnified Taxes” means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
          “Indemnitees” has the meaning specified in Section 10.04(b).
          “Information” has the meaning specified in Section 10.07.

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          “Intellectual Property Security Agreements” means the Copyright Security Agreement, the Patent Security Agreement and the Trademark Security Agreement, each as defined under the Security Agreement.
          “Interest Payment Date” means, (a) as to any Loan other than a Base Rate Loan or a BBA LIBOR Daily Floating Rate Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and the Maturity Date (or, if sooner, the date on which the Obligations become due and payable pursuant to Section 8.02); provided, however, that if any Interest Period for a Eurocurrency Rate Loan exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates; and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan and any BBA LIBOR Daily Floating Rate Loan, the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and the Maturity Date.
          “Interest Period” means, as to each Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurocurrency Rate Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months or, to the extent available to all Lenders making such Eurocurrency Rate Loans, nine or twelve months thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in its Borrowing Notice; provided, that:
     (a) any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;
     (b) any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and
     (c) no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date.
          “Investment” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (a) the purchase or other acquisition of Capital Stock or other securities of another Person, (b) a loan, advance (excluding intercompany liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with the cash management operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries) or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of debt of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person, or (c) the purchase or other acquisition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of assets of another Person that constitute a business unit. For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment shall be (i) the amount actually invested, as determined immediately prior to the time of each such Investment, without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment minus (ii) the amount of dividends or distributions received in connection with such Investment and any return of capital and any payment of principal received in respect of such Investment that in each case is received in cash, Cash Equivalents or short-term marketable debt securities.

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          “Investment Grade Rating” shall mean a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or equivalent) by Moody’s and BBB- (or equivalent) by S&P, or an equivalent rating by any other nationally recognized statistical rating agency selected by the Borrower and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
          “IP Rights” has the meaning specified in Section 5.18.
          “IRS” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
          “ISP” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, Inc. (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).
          “Issuer Documents” means with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Application, and any other document, agreement and instrument entered into by the L/C Issuer and the Borrower (or any Subsidiary) or in favor of the L/C Issuer and relating to any such Letter of Credit.
          “Joint Venture” means any Person (other than a Subsidiary) in which the Borrower and its Subsidiaries collectively hold an ownership interest.
          “Laws” means, as to any Person, collectively, all international, foreign, Federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, regulations, ordinances, codes, and determinations of arbitrators or courts or other Governmental Authorities, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.
          “L/C Advance” means, with respect to each Lender, such Lender’s funding of its participation in any L/C Borrowing in accordance with its Applicable Percentage.
          “L/C Borrowing” means an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a Revolving Credit Borrowing.
          “L/C Credit Extension” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry date thereof, or the increase of the amount thereof.
          “L/C Issuer” means Bank of America in its capacity as issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, and such other Lender or Lenders that agree to act as L/C Issuer at the request of the Borrower, and any successor issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder.
          “L/C Obligations” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unreimbursed Amounts, including all L/C Borrowings. For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.06. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.

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          “Lender” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto and, as the context requires, includes the Swing Line Lender.
          “Lender Addendum” means, with respect to any initial Lender, a Lender Addendum, substantially in the form of Exhibit J, to be executed and delivered by such Lender on the Restatement Date as provided in Section 10.16.
          “Lending Office” means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
          “Letter of Credit” means any letter of credit issued hereunder and shall include the Existing Letters of Credit.
          “Letter of Credit Application” means an application and agreement for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit in the form from time to time in use by any L/C Issuer.
          “Letter of Credit Expiration Date” means the day that is seven days prior to the Maturity Date (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day).
          “Letter of Credit Fee” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(i).
          “Liability Assumption Agreements” means (a) the Coal Act Liability Assumption Agreement, dated as of October 22, 2007, among the Borrower, Peabody Holding Company, LLC and Peabody, (b) the NBCWA Liability Assumption Agreement, dated as of October 22, 2007, among the Borrower, Peabody Holding Company, LLC, Peabody Coal Company, LLC and Peabody, and (c) the Salaried Employee Liability Assumption Agreement, dated as of October 22, 2007, among the Borrower, Peabody Holding Company, LLC, Peabody Coal Company, LLC and Peabody.
          “Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement in the nature of a security interest of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to real property, and any Financing Lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).
          “Loan” means an extension of credit by a Lender to the Borrower under Article II in the form of a Revolving Credit Loan or a Swing Line Loan.
          “Loan Documents” means, collectively, (a) this Agreement, (b) the Notes, (c) the Subsidiary Guaranty, (d) the Collateral Documents, (e) each Issuer Document, (f) each Secured Hedge Agreement, and (g) each Secured Cash Management Agreement.
          “Loan Parties” means, collectively, the Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor.

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          “London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in Dollar deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.
          “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect upon (a) the business, assets, operations, property or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (b) the validity or enforceability of this or any of the other Loan Documents or the rights or remedies of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders hereunder or thereunder.
          “Material Leased Real Property” means real property leased by any Loan Party having a fair market value reasonably estimated by the Borrower to be in excess of $4,000,000.
          “Material Owned Real Property” means real property owned by any Loan Party having a fair market value reasonably estimated by the Borrower to be in excess of $2,500,000.
          “Maturity Date” means the earlier of (i) December 31, 2013 and (ii) to the extent that the Convertible Notes are not converted in full into common Equity Interests of the Borrower on or prior to January 31, 2013 (or cash or Cash Equivalents are not placed irrevocably into an escrow, deposit or securities account on or prior to such date in an amount sufficient to pay, on the maturity date thereof, all principal and unpaid interest outstanding in respect of such Convertible Notes (such escrow, deposit or securities account, the arrangements and documentation with respect thereto, and the escrow, deposit or securities agent with respect thereto, to be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent), the 90th day prior to the maturity of such Convertible Notes (or any replacement indebtedness in respect thereof); provided, however, that, in each case, if such date is not a Business Day, the Maturity Date shall be the immediately preceding Business Day.
          “Mining Financial Assurances” has the meaning specified in Section 5.10(a).
          “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.
          “Mortgage” means thedeeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt, mortgages, leasehold mortgages and leasehold deeds of trust in substantially the form of Exhibit G (with such changes as may be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel to account for local law matters) entered into in connection with the Original Credit Agreement and covering the properties listed on Schedule 4.01(a) (together with the Assignments of Leases and Rents referred to therein and each other mortgage delivered pursuant to Section 6.12, in each case as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
          “Mortgage Modification” has the meaning specified in Schedule 6.21.
          “MSHA” means the Mining Safety and Health Act of 1977, 30 U.S.C. §§ 801 et seq., as amended.
          “Multiemployer Plan” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding five plan years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.

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          “Net Cash Proceeds” means:
     (a) with respect to any Disposition by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Extraordinary Receipt received or paid to the account of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, the excess, if any, of (i) the sum of cash and Cash Equivalents received in connection with such transaction (including any cash or Cash Equivalents received by way of deferred payment pursuant to, or by monetization of, a note receivable or otherwise, but only as and when so received) over (ii) the sum of (A) the principal amount of any Indebtedness that is secured by the applicable asset and that is required to be repaid in connection with such transaction (other than Indebtedness under the Loan Documents), (B) the reasonable and customary out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Borrower or such Subsidiary in connection with such transaction and (C) income taxes reasonably estimated to be actually payable within two years of the date of the relevant transaction as a result of any gain recognized in connection therewith; provided, that if the amount of any estimated taxes pursuant to subclause (C) exceeds the amount of taxes actually required to be paid in cash in respect of such Disposition, the aggregate amount of such excess shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds; and
     (b) with respect to the incurrence or issuance of any Indebtedness by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, the excess of (i) the sum of the cash and Cash Equivalents received in connection with such transaction over (ii) the underwriting discounts and commissions, and other reasonable and customary out-of-pocket expenses, incurred by the Borrower or such Subsidiary in connection therewith.
          “Note” means a promissory note made by the Borrower in favor of a Lender evidencing Revolving Credit Loans or Swing Line Loans, as the case may be, made by such Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit C.
          “Obligations” means all advances to, and debts, liabilities and obligations of, any Loan Party arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any Loan or Letter of Credit, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding.
          “Organization Documents” means, (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.

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          “Original Closing Date” means October 31, 2007.
          “Original Credit Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Preliminary Statements.
          “Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies (and interest, fines, penalties and additions related thereto) arising from any payment made hereunder or under any other Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
          “Outstanding Amount” means (i) with respect to Revolving Credit Loans on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans, as the case may be, occurring on such date; (ii) with respect to Swing Line Loans on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments of such Swing Line Loans occurring on such date; and (iii) with respect to any L/C Obligations on any date, the amount of such L/C Obligations on such date after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension occurring on such date and any other changes in the aggregate amount of the L/C Obligations as of such date, including as a result of any reimbursements by the Borrower of Unreimbursed Amounts.
          “Overnight Rate” means, for any day, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Rate and (b) an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, or the Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
          “Participant” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(d).
          “PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Subtitle A of Title IV of ERISA, or any successor thereto.
          “Peabody” means Peabody Energy Corporation, a Delaware corporation.
          “Pension Plan” means any “employee pension benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate or to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time during the immediately preceding five plan years.
          “Permitted Acquisition” shall mean the acquisition by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of all or substantially all the assets of a Person or line of business of such person (referred to herein as the “Acquired Assets”), or all of the Equity Interests of a Person (referred to herein as the “Acquired Entity”); provided, that (i) such acquisition was not preceded by an unsolicited tender offer for such Equity Interests by, or proxy contest initiated by the Borrower or any Subsidiary; (ii) the Acquired Entity or the Acquired Assets, as applicable, shall be engaged in a Similar Business as conducted during the current and most recently concluded

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calendar year; (iii) at the time of such transaction (A) both before and after giving effect thereto, no Event of Default or Default shall have occurred and be continuing; (B) the Borrower would be in compliance with the covenants set forth in Section 7.11 as of the most recently completed period ending prior to such transaction for which the financial statements and certificates required by Sections 6.01(a) or (b) were required to be delivered, after giving pro forma effect to such transaction and to any other event occurring after such period as to which pro forma recalculation is appropriate (including any other transaction described in this definition occurring after such period) as if such transaction (and the occurrence or assumption of any Indebtedness in connection therewith) had occurred as of the first day of such period; (C) after giving effect to such acquisition, the aggregate of unused and available Commitments plus the amount of other free and unencumbered cash and Cash Equivalents available to the Borrower shall be at least equal to $50,000,000; and (D) the aggregate of the cash consideration paid (excluding cash consideration paid with the proceeds of equity issuances after the Original Closing Date) in connection with such acquisition and any related acquisitions pursuant to this definition (including any Indebtedness of the Acquired Entity that is assumed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in connection with such acquisition) shall not exceed (x) if the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio after giving effect to such acquisition is equal to or greater than 2.50:1.00, $250,000,000 in any fiscal year or (y) if the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio after giving effect to such acquisition is less than 2.50:1.00, $500,000,000 in any fiscal year; (iv) the Borrower and the Subsidiaries shall not incur or assume any Indebtedness in connection with such acquisition, except as permitted by Section 7.02; (v) the Borrower shall comply, and shall cause the Acquired Entity, if any, to comply, with the applicable provisions of Section 6.12 and Section 7.3 of the Security Agreement; and (vi) at least 5 Business Days prior to the proposed date of consummation of the transaction, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent (A) an officer’s certificate certifying that such transaction complies with this definition (which shall have attached thereto reasonably detailed backup data and calculations showing such compliance) and (B) all such other information and data relating to the transaction or the Person or business to be acquired as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent.
          “Permitted Securitization Program” means any receivables securitization program pursuant to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries sells accounts receivable and related receivables; provided, that the aggregate principle amount of all asset-backed securities issued pursuant to such receivables securitization programs shall not exceed $125,000,000 at any time outstanding; provided further, that with respect to any Permitted Securitization Program involving a Securitization Subsidiary, (i) such Permitted Securitization Program must qualify as a “Securitization” hereunder, (ii) the Investment made by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in such Securitization Subsidiary must be no greater than is customary for transactions of this type of similar sizes and (iii) the Seller’s Retained Interest and all proceeds thereof shall constitute Collateral hereunder and all necessary steps to perfect a security interest in such Seller’s Retained Interest in the Collateral Agent are taken by the Borrower or applicable Subsidiary.
          “Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
          “Plan” means any “employee benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) established by the Borrower or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, by any ERISA Affiliate.

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          “Platform” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.
          “Pledged Debt” has the meaning specified in Section 1.1 of the Security Agreement.
          “Pledged Equity Interests” has the meaning specified in Section 1.1 of the Security Agreement.
          “PNC” means PNC Capital Markets LLC and its successors.
          “PNC Fee Letter” means the letter agreement, dated May 5, 2010, between the Borrower and PNC.
          “Pro Forma Basis” means, for purposes of calculating the financial covenants set forth in Section 7.11, that with respect to any acquisition or disposition described in Section 1.03(c), such acquisition or disposition shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the most recent four fiscal quarter period preceding the date of such acquisition or disposition for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to Section 6.01. In connection with the foregoing, (a) with respect to any acquisition, income statement items attributable to the Person or property or assets acquired of shall be included to the extent relating to any period applicable in such calculations to the extent (i) such items are not otherwise included in such income statement items for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP or in accordance with any defined terms set forth in Section 1.01, (ii) such items are supported by financial statements or other information reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (iii) any Indebtedness incurred or assumed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary (including the Person, property or assets acquired) in connection with such acquisition and any Indebtedness of the Person, property or assets acquired which is not retired in connection with such acquisition (A) shall be deemed to have been incurred as of the first day of the most recent four fiscal quarter period preceding the date for such acquisition and (B) if such Indebtedness has a floating or formula rate, shall have an implied rate of interest for the most recent four fiscal quarter period preceding the date of such acquisition for purposes of this definition determined by utilizing the rate which is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness as at the relevant date of determination; and (b) with respect to any disposition, income statement items attributable to the Person or property or assets being disposed of shall be excluded to the extent relating to any period applicable in such calculations in accordance with the foregoing principles applicable to acquisitions, mutatis mutandis.
          “Production Payments” means with respect to any Person, all production payment obligations and other similar obligations with respect to coal and other natural resources of such Person that are recorded as a liability or deferred revenue on the financial statements of such Person in accordance with GAAP.
          “Properties” has the meaning specified in Section 5.09(a).
          “Public Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.
          “Reclamation” means the reclamation and restoration of land, water and any future, current, abandoned or former mines, and of any other Environment affected by such

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mines, as required pursuant to SMCRA, any other Environmental Law or any Environmental Permit.
          “Refinancing Indebtedness” has the meaning specified in Section 7.02(c).
          “Register” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(c).
          “Related Documents” means the Separation Agreement, the Tax Separation Agreement, the Coal Supply Agreement I, the Coal Supply Agreement II, the Coal Supply Agreements and the Liability Assumption Agreements.
          “Related Parties” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.
          “Reportable Event” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than events for which the 30 day notice period has been waived.
          “Request for Credit Extension” means (a) with respect to a Borrowing, conversion or continuation of Revolving Credit Loans, a Borrowing Notice, (b) with respect to an L/C Credit Extension, a Letter of Credit Application, and (c) with respect to a Swing Line Loan, a Swing Line Loan Notice.
          “Required Lenders” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding more than 50% of the sum of the (a) Total Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans being deemed “held” by such Lender for purposes of this definition) and (b) aggregate unused Commitments; provided, that the unused Commitment of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.
          “Requirement of Law” means as to any Person, the Organizational Documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.
          “Responsible Officer” means the chief executive officer, president, or any vice president of the Borrower or, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer or treasurer of the Borrower.
          “Restatement Date” means the first date that all the conditions precedent in Section 4.01 are satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 10.01.
          “Restricted Payment” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or

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termination of any such Capital Stock, or on account of any return of capital to the Borrower’s stockholders, partners or members (or the equivalent Person thereof).
          “Revolving Credit Borrowing” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type and, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01.
          “Revolving Credit Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.
          “S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor thereto.
          “SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.
          “Secured Cash Management Agreement” means any Cash Management Agreement that is entered into by and between the Borrower and any Cash Management Bank.
          “Secured Hedge Agreement” means any Swap Contract permitted under Article VII that is entered into by and between the Borrower and any Hedge Bank.
          “Secured Parties” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, the L/C Issuer, the Hedge Banks, the Cash Management Banks, and each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.05.
          “Securitization” means any transaction or series of transactions entered into by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to which the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, sells, conveys, assigns, grants an interest in or otherwise transfers to a Securitization Subsidiary, Securitization Assets (and/or grants a security interest in such Securitization Assets transferred or purported to be transferred to such Securitization Subsidiary) without recourse other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings, and which Securitization Subsidiary finances the acquisition of such Securitization Assets with (i) cash, (ii) the issuance to the Borrower of Seller’s Retained Interests or an increase in such Seller’s Retained Interests, or (iii) proceeds from the sale or collection of Securitization Assets.
          “Securitization Assets” means any accounts receivable owed to the Borrower or any Subsidiary (whether now existing or arising or acquired in the future) arising in the ordinary course of business from the sale of goods or services, all collateral securing such accounts receivable, all contracts and contract rights and all guarantees or other obligations in respect of such accounts receivable or other receivables, all proceeds of such accounts receivable and other assets (including contract rights) which are of the type customarily transferred or in respect of which security interests are customarily granted in connection with securitizations of accounts receivable and which are sold, transferred or otherwise conveyed by the Borrower or a Subsidiary to a Securitization Subsidiary.
          “Securitization Subsidiary” means a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, sells, conveys, transfers or grants a Lien in Securitization Assets, which wholly owned Subsidiary is formed for the

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limited purpose of effecting one or more Securitizations involving the Securitization Assets and related activities.
          “Security Agreement” means that certain Pledge and Security agreement, dated as of October 31, 2007, by and among the Administrative Agent and each of the Grantors (as defined therein) party thereto, together with each other pledge and security agreement and pledge and security agreement supplement delivered pursuant to Section 6.12, in each case as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
          “Seller’s Retained Interest” means the debt or equity interests held by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in a Securitization Subsidiary to which Securitization Assets have been transferred, including any such debt or equity received as consideration for or as a portion of the purchase price for the Securitization Assets transferred, or any other instrument through which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has rights to or receives distributions in respect of any residual or excess interest in the Securitization Assets.
          “Senior Notes” means the senior notes of the Borrower issued pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture as in effect on the Restatement Date in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $300,000,000.
          “Senior Notes Indenture” means the Indenture, dated as of May 5, 2010 among the Borrower, the subsidiaries party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee.
          “Senior Notes Offering” means the issuance of the Senior Notes.
          “Separation Agreement” means the Separation Agreement, Plan of Reorganization and Distribution, dated as of October 22, 2007, between Peabody and the Borrower.
          “Similar Business” means coal production, coal mining, coal gasification, coal liqui-faction, other BTU conversions, coal brokering, coal transportation, mine development, coal supply contract restructurings, ash disposal, environmental remediation, Reclamation, coal and coal bed methane exploration, production, marketing, transportation and distribution and other related businesses, and activities of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date hereof and any business or activity that is reasonably similar thereto or a reasonable extension, development or expansion thereof or ancillary thereto.
          “SMCRA” means the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977, 30 U.S.C. §§1201 et seq., as amended.
          “Solvent” and “Solvency” mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (a) the fair value of the property of such Person is greater than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person, (b) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (c) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Person’s ability to pay such debts and liabilities as they mature, (d) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such

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Person’s property would constitute an unreasonably small capital, and (e) such Person is able to pay its debts and liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature in the ordinary course of business. The amount of contingent liabilities at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in the light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.
          “Spin-Off” means the transaction pursuant to which the Borrower became a separate legal entity by way of distribution of the Borrower’s common shares to stockholders of Peabody.
          “Standard Securitization Undertakings” means representations, warranties, covenants, repurchase obligations and indemnities entered into by the Borrower or any Subsidiary which are customary for a seller or servicer of assets transferred in connection with a Securitization.
          “Subsidiary” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower.
          “Subsidiary Guarantors” means, collectively, the subsidiaries of the Borrower listed on Schedule 1.01(a), and each other Guarantor Subsidiary of the Borrower that guarantees the Obligations pursuant to Section 6.12.
          “Subsidiary Guaranty” means the certain Guarantee made by the Subsidiary Guarantors in favor of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit F, together with each other guaranty and guaranty supplement delivered pursuant to Section 6.12.
          “Surety Bonds” means surety bonds obtained by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and the indemnification or reimbursement obligations of the Borrower or such Subsidiary in connection therewith.
          “Swap Contract” means any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement.
          “Swap Termination Value” means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any valid netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and

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termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).
          “Swing Line” means the revolving credit facility made available by the Swing Line Lender pursuant to Section 2.04.
          “Swing Line Borrowing” means a borrowing of a Swing Line Loan pursuant to Section 2.04.
          “Swing Line Lender” means Bank of America in its capacity as provider of Swing Line Loans, or any successor swing line lender hereunder.
          “Swing Line Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.04(a).
          “Swing Line Loan Notice” means a notice of a Swing Line Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.04(b), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit B.
          “Swing Line Sublimit” means an amount equal to the lesser of (a) $50,000,000 and (b) the unused Aggregate Commitments. The Swing Line Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Aggregate Commitments.
          “Tangible Assets” means at any date, with respect to any Person, (a) the sum of all amounts that would, in accordance with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total assets” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of such Person at such date minus (b) the sum of all amounts that would, in accordance with GAAP, be set forth opposite the captions “goodwill” or other intangible categories (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of such Person on such date.
          “Tax Separation Agreement” means that Tax Separation Agreement, dated as of October 22, 2007, between Peabody and the Borrower.
          “Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings, assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
          “Threshold Amount” means $20,000,000.
          “Total Outstandings” means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans and L/C Obligations.
          “Transaction” means, collectively, (a) the entering into by the Loan Parties of the Loan Documents to which they are a party, (b) the Senior Notes Offering and (c) the payment of the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the consummation of the foregoing.

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          “Type” means, with respect to a Revolving Credit Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan or a Eurocurrency Rate Loan.
          “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York; provided, that if perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of any security interest in any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority.
          “UCP” means the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (1993 Revision), International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 500, as the same may be amended from time to time.
          “Unfunded Pension Liability” means the excess of a Pension Plan’s accrued benefit liabilities under Section 4001(a)(16) of ERISA, over the current value of that Pension Plan’s assets, determined in accordance with the actuarial assumptions used for funding the Pension Plan pursuant to Section 412 of the Code for the applicable plan year.
          “United States” and “U.S.” mean the United States of America.
          “Unreimbursed Amount” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(i).
          “Unrestricted Cash” means cash or Cash Equivalents of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that would not appear as “restricted” on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.
          “U.S. Loan Party” means any Loan Party that is organized under the laws of one of the states of the United States of America and that is not a CFC.
          1.02 Other Interpretive Provisions. With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:
     (a) The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.” Unless the context requires otherwise, (i) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document (including any Organization Document) shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein or in any other Loan Document), (ii) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (iii) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in its entirety and not to any particular provision thereof, (iv) all references in a Loan Document to Articles, Sections, Preliminary Statements, Exhibits

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and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Preliminary Statements, Exhibits and Schedules to, the Loan Document in which such references appear, (v) any reference to any law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing or interpreting such law and any reference to any law or regulation shall, unless otherwise specified, refer to such law or regulation as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, and (vi) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
     (b) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including;” the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding;” and the word “through” means “to and including.”
     (c) Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
          1.03 Accounting Terms. (a) Generally. All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP applied on a consistent basis, as in effect from time to time, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.
          (b) Changes in GAAP. If at any time any Accounting Change or any other change as permitted by Section 7.14 would affect the computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in any Loan Document, and either the Borrower or the Required Lenders shall so request, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such Accounting Change as if such Accounting Change has not been made (subject to the approval of the Required Lenders); provided, that until so amended, all financial covenants, standards, and terms in this Agreement shall continue to be calculated or construed as if such Accounting Change had not occurred.
          (c) Pro Forma Basis Calculation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that all calculations of the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio and the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio for purposes of determining compliance with Section 7.11(a) and (b) shall be made on a Pro Forma Basis (i) with respect to any acquisition by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries of any Person, property or assets, if the Consolidated EBITDA for the acquired Person or business for the most recent four fiscal quarter period for which financial statements are available is equal to or greater than 5% of the Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period and (ii) with respect to any disposition by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries of any Person, property or assets, if the Consolidated EBITDA for the Person or business being disposed of for the most recent four fiscal quarter period for which financial statements are available was equal to or exceeded 5% of the Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period.

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          1.04 Times of Day. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).
          1.05 Letter of Credit Amounts. Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the stated amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided, however, that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any Issuer Document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at such time.
ARTICLE II
THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS
          2.01 The Revolving Credit Loans. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make loans (each such loan, a “Revolving Credit Loan”) to the Borrower from time to time, on any Business Day during the Availability Period, in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s Commitment; provided, however, that after giving effect to any Revolving Credit Borrowing, (i) the Total Outstandings shall not exceed the Facility, and (ii) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Revolving Credit Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such Lender’s Commitment. Within the limits of each Lender’s Commitment, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.01, prepay under Section 2.05, and reborrow under this Section 2.01. Revolving Credit Loans may be Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as further provided herein.
          2.02 Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans. (a) Each Revolving Credit Borrowing, each conversion of Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (i) three Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans or of any conversion of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, and (ii) on the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans; provided, however, that if the Borrower wishes to request Eurocurrency Rate Loans having an Interest Period other than one, two, three, or six months or, to the extent available to all Lenders making such Eurocurrency Rate Loans, nine or twelve months in duration as provided in the definition of “Interest Period”, the applicable notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. four Business Days prior to the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, whereupon the Administrative Agent shall give prompt notice to the Lenders of such request and determine whether the requested Interest Period is acceptable to all of them. Not later than 11:00 a.m., three Business Days before the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower (which notice may be by telephone) whether or not the requested Interest Period has been consented to by all the Lenders. Each telephonic notice by the Borrower

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pursuant to this Section 2.02(a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof. Except as provided in Sections 2.03(c) and 2.04(c), each Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof. Each Borrowing Notice (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i) whether the Borrower is requesting a Revolving Credit Borrowing, a conversion of Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, (ii) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Revolving Credit Loans are to be converted, and (v) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto. If the Borrower fails to specify a Type of Loan in a Borrowing Notice or if the Borrower fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, then the applicable Revolving Credit Loans shall be made as, or converted to, Base Rate Loans. Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans. If the Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans in any such Borrowing Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one month. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, a Swing Line Loan may not be converted to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan.
          (b) Following receipt of a Borrowing Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount of its Applicable Percentage under the Facility of the Revolving Credit Loans, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans described in the preceding subsection. In the case of a Revolving Credit Borrowing, each Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in the applicable Borrowing Notice. Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (and, if such Borrowing is the initial Credit Extension, Section 4.01), the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent either by (i) crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of Bank of America with the amount of such funds or (ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Borrower; provided, however, that if, on the date a Borrowing Notice with respect to a Revolving Credit Borrowing is given by the Borrower, there are L/C Advances outstanding, then the proceeds of such Revolving Credit Borrowing, first, shall be applied to the payment in full of any Unreimbursed Amounts in respect thereof, and second, shall be made available to the Borrower as provided above.
          (c) Unless the Lenders are compensated for any losses under Section 3.05, a Eurocurrency Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurocurrency Rate Loan. During the existence of a Default, no Loans may be requested as, converted to or continued as Eurocurrency Rate Loans if the Required Lenders or the Administrative Agent so notify the Borrower.

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          (d) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Eurocurrency Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate. At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of any change in Bank of America’s prime rate used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the public announcement of such change.
          (e) After giving effect to all Revolving Credit Borrowings, all conversions of Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Revolving Credit Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than fifteen (15) Interest Periods in effect hereunder.
          2.03 Letters of Credit. (a) The Letter of Credit Commitment. (i) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (A) the L/C Issuer agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the Lenders set forth in this Section 2.03, (1) from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Restatement Date until the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, to issue Letters of Credit for the account of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, and to amend or extend Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with Section 2.03(b), and (2) to honor drawings under the Letters of Credit; and (B) the Lenders severally agree to participate in Letters of Credit issued for the account of the Borrower or any Subsidiary and any drawings thereunder; provided, that after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension with respect to any Letter of Credit, (x) the Total Outstandings shall not exceed the Facility, and (y) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Revolving Credit Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such Lender’s Commitment. Each request by the Borrower or any Subsidiary for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be a representation by the Borrower that the L/C Credit Extension so requested complies with the conditions set forth in the proviso to the preceding sentence. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower’s ability to obtain Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving, and accordingly the Borrower may, during the foregoing period, obtain Letters of Credit to replace Letters of Credit that have expired or that have been drawn upon and reimbursed. All Existing Letters of Credit shall be deemed to have been issued pursuant hereto, and from and after the Restatement Date shall be subject to and governed by the terms and conditions hereof.
          (ii) No L/C Issuer shall issue any Letter of Credit if:
          (A) subject to Section 2.03(b)(iii), the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur more than twelve months after the date of issuance or last extension, unless the Required Lenders have approved such expiry date; or
          (B) the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur after the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, unless all the Lenders have approved such expiry date.
          (iii) No L/C Issuer shall be under any obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if:

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          (A) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain the L/C Issuer from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any Law applicable to the L/C Issuer or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over the L/C Issuer shall prohibit, or request that the L/C Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon the L/C Issuer with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which the L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Restatement Date, or shall impose upon the L/C Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Restatement Date and which the L/C Issuer in good faith deems material to it;
          (B) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of the L/C Issuer;
          (C) except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer, such Letter of Credit is in an initial stated amount less than $100,000, in the case of a commercial Letter of Credit, or $250,000, in the case of a standby Letter of Credit;
          (D) such Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars;
          (E) subject to Section 2.03(b)(iv), such Letter of Credit contains any provisions for automatic reinstatement of the stated amount after any drawing thereunder; or
          (F) a default of any Lender’s obligations to fund under Section 2.03(c) exists or any Lender is at such time a Defaulting Lender hereunder, unless the L/C Issuer has entered into satisfactory arrangements with the Borrower or such Lender to eliminate the L/C Issuer’s risk with respect to such Lender.
          (iv) No L/C Issuer shall be under any obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) such L/C Issuer would not have any obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to such Letter of Credit.
          (v) The L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and the L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (A) provided to the Administrative Agent in Article IX with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by the L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and Issuer Documents pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term “Administrative Agent” as used in Article IX included the L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (B) as additionally provided herein with respect to the L/C Issuer.
           (b) Procedures for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of Credit; Auto-Extension Letters of Credit. (i) Each Letter of Credit shall be issued or amended, as the case may be, upon the request of the Borrower delivered to an L/C Issuer (with a copy to the

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Administrative Agent) in the form of a Letter of Credit Application, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Such Letter of Credit Application must be received by such L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. at least two Business Days (or such later date and time as the Administrative Agent and such L/C Issuer may agree in a particular instance in their sole discretion) prior to the proposed issuance date or date of amendment, as the case may be. In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the L/C Issuer: (A) the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (B) the amount thereof; (C) the expiry date thereof; (D) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (E) the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (F) the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; and (G) such other matters as the L/C Issuer may reasonably require. In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the L/C Issuer (1) the Letter of Credit to be amended; (2) the proposed date of amendment thereof (which shall be a Business Day); (3) the nature of the proposed amendment; and (4) such other matters as the L/C Issuer may reasonably require. Additionally, the Borrower shall furnish to the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent such other documents and information pertaining to such requested Letter of Credit issuance or amendment, including any Issuer Documents, as the L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent may reasonably require.
          (ii) Promptly after receipt of any Letter of Credit Application, the applicable L/C Issuer will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Application from the Borrower and, if not, such L/C Issuer will provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof. Unless such L/C Issuer has received written notice from any Lender, the Administrative Agent or any Loan Party, at least one Business Day prior to the requested date of issuance or amendment of the applicable Letter of Credit, that one or more applicable conditions contained in Article IV shall not then be satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the L/C Issuer shall, on the requested date, issue a Letter of Credit for the account of the Borrower or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with the L/C Issuer’s usual and customary business practices. Immediately upon the issuance of each Letter of Credit, each Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the L/C Issuer a risk participation in such Letter of Credit in an amount equal to the product of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage times the amount of such Letter of Credit.
          (iii) If the Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Application, an L/C Issuer may, in its sole and absolute discretion, agree to issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic extension provisions (each, an “Auto-Extension Letter of Credit”); provided, that any such Auto-Extension Letter of Credit must permit the applicable L/C Issuer to prevent any such extension at least once in each twelve-month period (commencing with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the beneficiary thereof not later than a day (the “Non-Extension Notice Date”) in each such twelve-month period to be agreed upon at the time such Letter of Credit is issued. Unless otherwise directed by the applicable L/C Issuer, the Borrower shall not be

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required to make a specific request to the applicable L/C Issuer for any such extension. Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the applicable L/C Issuer to permit the extension of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the Letter of Credit Expiration Date; provided, however, that the applicable L/C Issuer shall not permit any such extension if (A) the L/C Issuer has determined that it would not be permitted, or would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its revised form (as extended) under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of clause (ii) or (iii) of Section 2.03(a)), or (B) it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is five Business Days before the Non-Extension Notice Date from the Administrative Agent or the Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 4.02 is not then satisfied, and in each such case directing the applicable L/C Issuer not to permit such extension.
          (iv) If the Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Application, an L/C Issuer may, in its sole and absolute discretion, agree to issue a Letter of Credit that permits the automatic reinstatement of all or a portion of the stated amount thereof after any drawing thereunder (each, an “Auto-Reinstatement Letter of Credit”). Unless otherwise directed by the applicable L/C Issuer, the Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to the applicable L/C Issuer to permit such reinstatement. Once an Auto-Reinstatement Letter of Credit has been issued, except as provided in the following sentence, the Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the applicable L/C Issuer to reinstate all or a portion of the stated amount thereof in accordance with the provisions of such Letter of Credit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if such Auto-Reinstatement Letter of Credit permits the applicable L/C Issuer to decline to reinstate all or any portion of the stated amount thereof after a drawing thereunder by giving notice of such non-reinstatement within a specified number of days after such drawing (the “Non-Reinstatement Deadline”), the applicable L/C Issuer shall not permit such reinstatement if it has received a notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is seven Business Days before the Non-Reinstatement Deadline from the Administrative Agent or the Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 4.02 is not then satisfied (treating such reinstatement as an L/C Credit Extension for purposes of this clause) and, in each case, directing the applicable L/C Issuer not to permit such reinstatement.
          (v) Promptly after its delivery of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect thereto or to the beneficiary thereof, the applicable L/C Issuer will also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment.
          (c) Drawings and Reimbursements; Funding of Participations. (i) Upon receipt from the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of any notice of a drawing under such Letter of Credit, the applicable L/C Issuer shall notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent thereof. The Borrower shall reimburse such L/C Issuer through the Administrative Agent in an amount equal to the amount of such drawing on the date on which the Borrower receives notice of any payment by the L/C Issuer under a Letter of Credit, provided that the Borrower receives notice by 1:00 p.m., New York City time on such date, or on the next Business Day if notice is

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not received by such time (each such date, an “Honor Date”). If the Borrower fails to so reimburse such L/C Issuer by the time set forth in the preceding sentence, the applicable L/C Issuer shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent of the Honor Date and the amount of the unreimbursed drawing (the “Unreimbursed Amount”). The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof. Any notice given by such L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 2.03(c)(i) may be given by telephone if immediately confirmed in writing; provided, that the lack of such an immediate confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness or binding effect of such notice.
          (ii) Each Lender shall upon any notice pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) make funds available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer at the Administrative Agent’s Office in an amount equal to its Applicable Percentage of the Unreimbursed Amount not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in such notice by the Administrative Agent, whereupon, subject to the provisions of Section 2.03(c)(iii), each Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Base Rate Loan to the Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the L/C Issuer.
          (iii) With respect to any Unreimbursed Amount that is not fully refinanced by a Revolving Credit Borrowing of Base Rate Loans because the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 cannot be satisfied or for any other reason, the Borrower shall be deemed to have incurred from the L/C Issuer an L/C Borrowing in the amount of the Unreimbursed Amount that is not so refinanced, which L/C Borrowing shall be due and payable on demand (together with interest) and shall bear interest at (A) the rate applicable to Base Rate Loans from the Honor Date to the date reimbursement is required pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) and (B) thereafter, the Default Rate. Each Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(ii) shall be deemed payment in respect of its participation in such L/C Borrowing and shall constitute an L/C Advance from such Lender in satisfaction of its participation obligation under this Section 2.03.
          (iv) Until each Lender funds its Revolving Credit Loan or L/C Advance pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) to reimburse the L/C Issuer for any amount drawn under any Letter of Credit, interest in respect of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such amount shall be solely for the account of the L/C Issuer.
          (v) Each Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans or L/C Advances to reimburse the L/C Issuer for amounts drawn under Letters of Credit, as contemplated by this Section 2.03(c), shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the L/C Issuer, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever; (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided, however, that each Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than delivery by the Borrower of a Borrowing Notice). No such

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making of an L/C Advance shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the L/C Issuer for the amount of any payment made by the L/C Issuer under any Letter of Credit, together with interest as provided herein.
          (vi) If any Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.03(c) by the time specified in Section 2.03(c)(ii), the L/C Issuer shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the L/C Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the Overnight Rate, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the L/C Issuer in connection with the foregoing. If such Lender pays such amount (with interest and fees as aforesaid), the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in the relevant L/C Advance in respect of the relevant L/C Borrowing, as the case may be. A certificate of the L/C Issuer submitted to any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this Section 2.03(c)(vi) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
          (d) Repayment of Participations. (i) At any time after the L/C Issuer has made a payment under any Letter of Credit and has received from any Lender such Lender’s L/C Advance in respect of such payment in accordance with Section 2.03(c), if the Administrative Agent receives for the account of the L/C Issuer any payment in respect of the related Unreimbursed Amount or interest thereon (whether directly from the Borrower or otherwise, including proceeds of cash collateral applied thereto by the Administrative Agent), the Administrative Agent will distribute to such Lender its Applicable Percentage thereof (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of time during which such Lender’s L/C Advance was outstanding) in the same funds as those received by the Administrative Agent.
          (ii) If any payment received by the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) is required to be returned under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.05 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the L/C Issuer in its discretion), each Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer its Applicable Percentage thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned by such Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the Lenders under this clause shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
          (e) Obligations Absolute. The obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the L/C Issuer for each drawing under each Letter of Credit and to repay each Unreimbursed Amount shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances, including the following:

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          (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of such Letter of Credit, this Agreement, or any other Loan Document;
          (ii) the existence of any claim, counterclaim, setoff, defense or other right that the Borrower or any Subsidiary may have at any time against any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such beneficiary or any such transferee may be acting), the L/C Issuer or any Lender, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or by such Letter of Credit or any agreement or instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction;
          (iii) any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under such Letter of Credit, except to the extent caused by the L/C Issuer’s gross negligence or willful misconduct;
          (iv) any payment by the L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit, so long as the L/C Issuer shall have determined in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct, in good faith and in accordance with the standard of care specified in the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of New York, that the documents (including each draft) delivered under such Letter of Credit in connection with such presentment appear on their face to be in conformity with such Letter of Credit;
          (v) any payment made by the L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law; or
          (vi) any other action taken or omitted to be taken by the L/C Issuer under or in connection with any Letter of Credit or the related drafts or documents, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, if done in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct, in good faith and in accordance with the standards of care specified in the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of New York .
          The Borrower shall promptly examine a copy of each Letter of Credit and each amendment thereto that is delivered to it and, in the event of any claim of noncompliance with the Borrower’s instructions or other irregularity, the Borrower will promptly notify the L/C Issuer. The Borrower shall be conclusively deemed to have waived any such claim against the L/C Issuer and its correspondents unless such notice is given as aforesaid.
          (f) Role of L/C Issuer. Each Lender and the Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, the L/C Issuer shall not have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by the Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or

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the authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document. None of the L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of the L/C Issuer shall be liable to any Lender for (i) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the Lenders or the Required Lenders, as applicable; (ii) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit or Issuer Document. The Borrower hereby assumes all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided, however, that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude the Borrower’s pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein the Borrower may have a claim against the L/C Issuer, and the L/C Issuer may be liable to the Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by the Borrower which the Borrower proves were caused by the L/C Issuer’s willful misconduct or gross negligence or the L/C Issuer’s willful failure to pay under any Letter of Credit after the presentation to it by the beneficiary or transferee of a sight draft and certificate(s) strictly complying with the terms and conditions of a Letter of Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the L/C Issuer may accept documents that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and the L/C Issuer shall not be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason.
          (g) Cash Collateral. (i) Upon the request of the Administrative Agent, if, as of the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, any L/C Obligation for any reason remains outstanding, the Borrower shall, in each case, immediately Cash Collateralize the then Outstanding Amount of such L/C Obligation.
          (ii) Sections 2.05 and 8.02(c)set forth certain additional requirements to deliver cash collateral hereunder. For purposes of this Section 2.03, Section 2.05 and Section 8.02(c), “Cash Collateralize” means to pledge to the Administrative Agent and deposit in the Cash Collateral Account, for the benefit of the L/C Issuer and the Lenders, as collateral for the L/C Obligations, cash or deposit account balances pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer (which documents are hereby consented to by the Lenders). Derivatives of such term have corresponding meanings. The Borrower hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the L/C Issuer and the Lenders, a security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein and all proceeds of the foregoing. Cash collateral shall be maintained in the Cash Collateral Account. If at any time the Administrative Agent determines that any funds held in the Cash Collateral Account are subject to any right or claim of any Person other than the Administrative Agent or that the total amount of such funds is less than the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, the Borrower will, forthwith upon demand by the Administrative Agent, pay to the Administrative Agent, as additional funds to be deposited in the Cash Collateral Account, an amount equal to the excess of (x) such aggregate Outstanding Amount over (y) the total amount of funds, if any, then held in the

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Cash Collateral Account that the Administrative Agent determines to be free and clear of any such right and claim. Upon the drawing of any Letter of Credit for which funds are on deposit in the Cash Collateral Account, such funds shall be applied, to the extent permitted under applicable Laws, to reimburse the L/C Issuer for the amount of such drawing.
          (h) Applicability of ISP and UCP. Unless otherwise expressly agreed by the L/C Issuer and the Borrower when a Letter of Credit is issued (including any such agreement applicable to an Existing Letter of Credit), (i) the rules of the ISP shall apply to each standby Letter of Credit, and (ii) the rules of the UCP at the time of issuance shall apply to each commercial Letter of Credit.
          (i) Letter of Credit Fees. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender in accordance with its Applicable Percentage a Letter of Credit fee (the “Letter of Credit Fee”) for each Letter of Credit equal to the Applicable Rate for Eurocurrency Rate Loans times the daily amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit. For purposes of computing the daily amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.05. Letter of Credit Fees shall be (i) computed on a quarterly basis in arrears and (ii) due and payable on the first Business Day after the end of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand. If there is any change in the Applicable Rate during any quarter, the daily amount available to be drawn under each Letter of Credit shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Rate separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Rate was in effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, upon the request of the Required Lenders, while any Event of Default exists, all Letter of Credit Fees shall accrue at the Default Rate.
          (j) Fronting Fee and Documentary and Processing Charges Payable to L/C Issuer. The Borrower shall pay directly to the L/C Issuer for its own account a fronting fee with respect to each Letter of Credit, at the rate of 0.25% per annum on the face amount drawn under each Letter of Credit, computed on the daily amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit on a quarterly basis in arrears. Such fronting fee shall be due and payable on the first Business Day after the end of each March, June, September and December in respect of the most recently-ended quarterly period (or portion thereof, in the case of the first payment), commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand. For purposes of computing the daily amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.05. In addition, the Borrower shall pay directly to the L/C Issuer for its own account the customary issuance, presentation, amendment and other processing fees, and other standard costs and charges, of the L/C Issuer relating to letters of credit as from time to time in effect. Such customary fees and standard costs and charges are due and payable on demand and are nonrefundable.
          (k) Conflict with Issuer Documents. In the event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Issuer Document, the terms hereof shall control.

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          (l) Letters of Credit Issued for Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding that a Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in support of any obligations of, or is for the account of, a Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse the L/C Issuer hereunder for any and all drawings under such Letter of Credit. The Borrower hereby acknowledges that the issuance of Letters of Credit for the account of Subsidiaries inures to the benefit of the Borrower, and that the Borrower’s business derives substantial benefits from the businesses of such Subsidiaries.
          2.04 Swing Line Loans. (a) The Swing Line. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Swing Line Lender agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the other Lenders set forth in this Section 2.04, to make loans (each such loan, a “Swing Line Loan”) to the Borrower from time to time on any Business Day during the Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of the Swing Line Sublimit, notwithstanding the fact that such Swing Line Loans, when aggregated with the Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Credit Loans and L/C Obligations of the Lender acting as Swing Line Lender, may exceed the amount of such Lender’s Commitment; provided, however, that after giving effect to any Swing Line Loan, (i) the Total Outstandings shall not exceed the Facility at such time, and (ii) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Revolving Credit Loans of any Lender at such time, plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations at such time, plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans at such time shall not exceed such Lender’s Commitment, and provided further that the Borrower shall not use the proceeds of any Swing Line Loan to refinance any outstanding Swing Line Loan. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.04, prepay under Section 2.05, and reborrow under this Section 2.04. Each Swing Line Loan shall be a BBA LIBOR Daily Floating Rate Loan. Immediately upon the making of a Swing Line Loan, each Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Swing Line Lender a risk participation in such Swing Line Loan in an amount equal to the product of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage times the amount of such Swing Line Loan.
          (b) Borrowing Procedures. Each Swing Line Borrowing shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. on the requested borrowing date, and shall specify (i) the amount to be borrowed, which shall be a minimum of $100,000, and (ii) the requested borrowing date, which shall be a Business Day. Each such telephonic notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent of a written Swing Line Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Promptly after receipt by the Swing Line Lender of any telephonic Swing Line Loan Notice, the Swing Line Lender will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has also received such Swing Line Loan Notice and, if not, the Swing Line Lender will notify the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) of the contents thereof. Unless the Swing Line Lender has received notice (by telephone or in writing) from the Administrative Agent (including at the request of any Lender) prior to 2:00 p.m. on the date of the proposed Swing Line Borrowing (A) directing the Swing Line Lender not to make such Swing Line Loan as a result of the limitations set forth in the first proviso to the

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first sentence of Section 2.04(a), or (B) that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Article IV is not then satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swing Line Lender will, not later than 3:00 p.m. on the borrowing date specified in such Swing Line Loan Notice, make the amount of its Swing Line Loan available to the Borrower at its office by crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of the Swing Line Lender in immediately available funds.
          (c) Refinancing of Swing Line Loans. (i) The Swing Line Lender at any time in its sole and absolute discretion may, and in any event on the 10th Business Day after such Swing Line Loan is made, shall request, on behalf of the Borrower (which hereby irrevocably authorizes the Swing Line Lender to so request on its behalf), that each Lender make a Base Rate Loan in an amount equal to such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the amount of Swing Line Loans then outstanding or, in the case of any request given with respect to Swing Line Loans which have been outstanding for 10 Business Days, the amount of such outstanding Swing Line Loans; provided, that such Loans may, and upon the Borrower’s request shall, be made as Eurocurrency Rate Loans if a Eurocurrency Rate Loan could otherwise be made pursuant to Section 2.02. Such request shall be made in writing (which written request shall be deemed to be a Borrowing Notice for purposes hereof) and in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.02, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified therein for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Loans, but subject to the unutilized portion of the Aggregate Commitments and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02. The Swing Line Lender shall furnish the Borrower with a copy of the applicable Borrowing Notice promptly after delivering such notice to the Administrative Agent. Each Lender shall make an amount equal to its Applicable Percentage of the amount specified in such Borrowing Notice available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds for the account of the Swing Line Lender at the Administrative Agent’s Office not later than 1:00 p.m. on the day specified in such Borrowing Notice, whereupon, subject to Section 2.04(c)(ii), each Swing Line Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Base Rate Loan (or Eurocurrency Rate Loan, if applicable) to the Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the Swing Line Lender.
          (ii) If for any reason any Swing Line Loan cannot be refinanced by such a Revolving Credit Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.04(c)(i), the request for Base Rate Loans submitted by the Swing Line Lender as set forth herein shall be deemed to be a request by the Swing Line Lender that each of the Lenders fund its risk participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan and each Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(i) shall be deemed payment in respect of such participation.
          (iii) If any Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.04(c) by the time specified in Section 2.04(c)(i), the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the Swing Line Lender at a rate per annum equal to the Overnight Rate from time to time in effect, plus any administrative, processing or similar

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fees customarily charged by the Swing Line Lender in connection with the foregoing. If such Lender pays such amount (with interest and fees as aforesaid), the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in the relevant Borrowing or funded participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan, as the case may be. A certificate of the Swing Line Lender submitted to any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this clause (iii) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
          (iv) Each Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans or to purchase and fund risk participations in Swing Line Loans pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the Swing Line Lender, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided, however, that each Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02. No such funding of risk participations shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to repay Swing Line Loans, together with interest as provided herein.
          (d) Repayment of Participations. (i) At any time after any Lender has purchased and funded a risk participation in a Swing Line Loan, if the Swing Line Lender receives any payment on account of such Swing Line Loan, the Swing Line Lender will distribute to such Lender its Applicable Percentage of such payment (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of time during which such Lender’s risk participation was funded) in the same funds as those received by the Swing Line Lender.
    (ii) If any payment received by the Swing Line Lender in respect of principal or interest on any Swing Line Loan is required to be returned by the Swing Line Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.05 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Swing Line Lender in its discretion), each Lender shall pay to the Swing Line Lender its Applicable Percentage thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned, at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate. The Administrative Agent will make such demand upon the request of the Swing Line Lender. The obligations of the Lenders under this clause shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
          (e) Interest for Account of Swing Line Lender. The Swing Line Lender shall be responsible for invoicing the Borrower for interest on the Swing Line Loans. Until each Lender funds its Base Rate Loan or risk participation pursuant to this Section 2.04 to refinance such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of any Swing Line Loan, interest in respect of such Applicable Percentage shall be solely for the account of the Swing Line Lender.
          (f) Payments Directly to Swing Line Lender. The Borrower shall make all payments of principal and interest in respect of the Swing Line Loans directly to the Swing Line Lender.

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          2.05 Prepayments. (a) Optional. (i) The Borrower may, upon notice to the Administrative Agent, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay Revolving Credit Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided, that (A) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (1) three Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans and (2) on the date of prepayment of Base Rate Loans; (B) any prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof; and (C) any prepayment of Base Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof or, in each case, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Type(s) of Loans to be prepaid and, if Eurocurrency Rate Loans are to be prepaid, the Interest Period(s) of such Loans. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Lender of its receipt of each such notice, and of the amount of such Lender’s ratable portion of such prepayment (based on such Lender’s Applicable Percentage in respect of the Facility). If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein. Any prepayment of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan shall be accompanied by all accrued interest on the amount prepaid, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05.
          (ii) The Borrower may, upon notice to the Swing Line Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at any time or from time to time, voluntarily prepay Swing Line Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided, that (A) such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. on the date of the prepayment, and (B) any such prepayment shall be in a minimum principal amount of $100,000. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment. If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein.
          (b) Mandatory. (i) If the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries Disposes of any property (other than any Disposition of any property permitted by Section 7.05 (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (h) or (m)) which results in the realization by such Person of Net Cash Proceeds, the Borrower shall prepay an aggregate principal amount of Loans equal to 100% of such Net Cash Proceeds immediately upon receipt thereof by such Person (such prepayments to be applied as set forth in clauses (v) below), without a corresponding permanent reduction in Commitments; provided, however, that, with respect to any Net Cash Proceeds realized under a Disposition described in this Section 2.05(b)(i), at the election of the Borrower (as notified by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the date of such Disposition), and so long as no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Borrower or such Subsidiary may reinvest all or any portion of such Net Cash Proceeds in operating assets or to make any Permitted Acquisition so long as within 270 days after the receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds, such purchase shall have been consummated (as certified by the Borrower in writing to the Administrative Agent); and provided further, however, that any Net Cash Proceeds not reinvested shall be applied to the prepayment of the Loans as set forth in this Section 2.05(b)(i) at the end of such 270 day period.

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          (ii) Upon the incurrence or issuance by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any senior secured Indebtedness (other than senior secured Indebtedness expressly permitted to be incurred or issued pursuant to Section 7.02, the Borrower shall prepay an aggregate principal amount of Loans equal to 100% of all Net Cash Proceeds received therefrom immediately upon receipt thereof by the Borrower or such Subsidiary (such prepayments to be applied as set forth in clause (v) below), with a corresponding permanent reduction in Commitments.
          (iii) Upon any Extraordinary Receipt received by or paid to or for the account of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, and not otherwise included in clause (i) or (ii) of this Section 2.05(b), the Borrower shall prepay an aggregate principal amount of Loans equal to 100% of all Net Cash Proceeds received therefrom immediately upon receipt thereof by the Borrower or such Subsidiary (such prepayments to be applied as set forth in clause (v) below), without a corresponding permanent reduction in Commitments; provided, however, that at the election of the Borrower (as notified by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the date of receipt of such cash proceeds), and so long as no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Borrower or such Subsidiary may apply within 270 days after the receipt of such cash proceeds to replace or repair the equipment, fixed assets or real property in respect of which such cash proceeds were received, reinvest in other operating assets or make any Permitted Acquisition; and provided, further, however, that any cash proceeds not so applied shall be applied to the prepayment of the Loans as set forth in this Section 2.05(b)(iii) at the end of such 270 day period.
          (iv) If the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower at any time that the Total Outstandings at such time exceed the Aggregate Commitments then in effect, then, within two Business Days after receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall prepay Loans and/or the Borrower shall Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations in an aggregate amount sufficient to reduce such Outstanding Amount as of such date of payment to an amount not to exceed 100% of the Aggregate Commitments then in effect; provided, however, that, subject to the provisions of Section 2.03(g)(ii), the Borrower shall not be required to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations pursuant to this Section 2.05(b)(v) unless after the prepayment in full of the Loans the Total Outstandings exceed the Aggregate Commitments then in effect.
          (v) Prepayments of the Facility made pursuant to this Section 2.05(b), first, shall be applied ratably to the L/C Borrowings and the Swing Line Loans, second, shall be applied ratably to the outstanding Revolving Credit Loans, and, third, but only in the case of prepayments under clause (ii) above, shall be used to Cash Collateralize the remaining L/C Obligations; and, in the case of prepayments of the Facility required pursuant to clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of this Section 2.05(b), the amount remaining, if any, after the prepayment in full of all L/C Borrowings, Swing Line Loans and Revolving Credit Loans outstanding at such time and, in the case of clause (ii) above, the Cash Collateralization of the remaining L/C Obligations in full may be retained by the Borrower for use in the ordinary course of its business. Upon the drawing of any Letter of Credit that has been Cash Collateralized, the funds held in the Cash Collateral Account

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shall be applied (without any further action by or notice to or from the Borrower or any other Loan Party) to reimburse the L/C Issuer or the Lenders, as applicable.
          2.06 Termination or Reduction of Commitments. (a) Optional. The Borrower may, upon notice to the Administrative Agent, terminate the Commitments or the Swing Line Sublimit, or from time to time permanently reduce the Commitments or the Swing Line Sublimit; provided, that (i) any such notice shall be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. three Business Days prior to the date of termination or reduction, (ii) any such partial reduction shall be in an aggregate amount of $1,000,000 or any whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof, (iii) the Borrower shall not terminate or reduce the Aggregate Commitments if, after giving effect thereto and to any concurrent prepayments hereunder, the Total Outstandings would exceed the Aggregate Commitments, and (iv) if, after giving effect to any reduction of the Aggregate Commitments, the Swing Line Sublimit exceeds the amount of the Aggregate Commitments, such Swing Line Sublimit shall be automatically reduced by the amount of such excess. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Lenders of any such notice of termination or reduction of the Aggregate Commitments. Any reduction of the Aggregate Commitments shall be applied to the Commitment of each Lender according to its Applicable Percentage. All fees accrued until the effective date of any termination of the Aggregate Commitments shall be paid on the effective date of such termination.
          (b) Mandatory. The Commitments shall be automatically and permanently reduced on each date on which the prepayment of Revolving Credit Loans is required to be made under Section 2.05(b)(ii) by an amount equal to the amount of such prepayment.
          (c) Application of Commitment Reductions; Payment of Fees. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Lenders of any termination or reduction of the Swing Line Sublimit or the Commitment under this Section 2.06. Upon any reduction of the Commitments, the Commitment of each Lender shall be reduced by such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such reduction amount. All fees in respect of the Facility accrued until the effective date of any termination of the Facility shall be paid on the effective date of such termination.
          2.07 Repayment of Loans.
          (a) Revolving Credit Loans. The Borrower shall repay to the Lenders on the Maturity Date (or, if sooner, the date on which such principal becomes due and payable pursuant to Section 8.02) the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans outstanding on such date.
          (b) Swing Line Loans. The Borrower shall repay each Swing Line Loan on the earlier to occur of (i) the date ten Business Days after such Loan is made and (ii) the Maturity Date.
          2.08 Interest. (a) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.08(b), (i) each Eurocurrency Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the Eurocurrency Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate; (ii) each Base Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal

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amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate; and (iii) each Swing Line Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the BBA LIBOR Daily Floating Rate plus the Applicable Rate.
          (b) (i) If any amount of principal or interest of any Loan (or any other Obligations) is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, such amount shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
          (ii) Upon the request of the Required Lenders, while any Event of Default exists, the Borrower shall pay interest on the principal amount of all outstanding Obligations hereunder at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
          (iii) Accrued and unpaid interest on past due amounts (including interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.
          (c) Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.
          2.09 Fees. In addition to certain fees described in Sections 2.03(i) and (j):
          (a) Commitment Fee. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender in accordance with its Applicable Percentage, a commitment fee equal to the Applicable Rate times the actual daily amount by which the Aggregate Commitments of all Lenders exceed the sum of (i) the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Credit Loans (excluding any Outstanding Amount of Swing Line Loans) and (ii) the Outstanding Amount of L/C Obligations, determined as of the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter. The commitment fee shall accrue at all times during the Availability Period, including at any time during which one or more of the conditions in Article IV is not met, and shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the Restatement Date, and on the Maturity Date (or, if sooner, the date on which the Obligations become due and payable pursuant to Section 8.02).
          (b) Upfront Fee. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Lender in accordance with its Applicable Percentage on the Restatement Date, an upfront fee equal to 1.25% times each Lender’s Commitment on the Restatement Date. The upfront fee shall be due and payable on the Restatement Date.
          (c) Other Fees. The Borrower shall pay to each Arranger and the Administrative Agent for their own respective accounts fees in the amounts and at the times

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specified in the Fee Letters. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever.
          2.10 Computation of Interest and Fees; Retroactive Adjustments of Applicable Rate. (a) All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans shall be made on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed. All other computations of fees and interest shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days elapsed. Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid, provided, that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to Section 2.12(a), bear interest for one day. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
          (b) If, as a result of any restatement of or other adjustment to the financial statements of the Borrower or for any other reason, the Borrower or the Lenders determine that (i) the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio as calculated by the Borrower as of any applicable date was inaccurate and (ii) a proper calculation of the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio would have resulted in higher pricing for such period, the Borrower shall immediately and retroactively be obligated to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Lenders, promptly on demand by the Administrative Agent (or, after the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, automatically and without further action by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer), an amount equal to the excess of the amount of interest and fees that should have been paid for such period over the amount of interest and fees actually paid for such period. This paragraph shall not limit the rights of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, under Section 2.03(c)(iii), 2.03(i) or 2.08(b) or under Article VIII. The Borrower’s obligations under this paragraph shall survive the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment of all other Obligations hereunder.
          2.11 Evidence of Debt. (a) The Credit Extensions made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender and by the Administrative Agent in the ordinary course of business. The accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error of the amount of the Credit Extensions made by the Lenders to the Borrower and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrower hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Obligations. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error. Upon the request of any Lender to the Borrower made through the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a Note, which shall evidence such Lender’s Loans to the Borrower in addition to such accounts or records. Each Lender may attach schedules to a Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.
          (b) In addition to the accounts and records referred to in Section 2.11(a), each Lender and the Administrative Agent shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice

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accounts or records evidencing the purchases and sales by such Lender of participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by the Administrative Agent and the accounts and records of any Lender in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.
          2.12 Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback. (a) General. All payments to be made by the Borrower shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by the Borrower hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the Administrative Agent’s Office in Dollars and in immediately available funds not later than 2:00 p.m. on the date specified herein. The Administrative Agent will promptly distribute to each Lender its Applicable Percentage in respect of the Facility (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lender’s Lending Office. All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 2:00 p.m. shall be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue. If any payment to be made by the Borrower shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be.
          (b) (i) Funding by Lenders; Presumption by Administrative Agent. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing of Eurocurrency Rate Loans (or, in the case of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans, prior to 12:00 noon on the date of such Borrowing) that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with Section 2.02 (or, in the case of a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans, that such Lender has made such share available in accordance with and at the time required by Section 2.02) and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (A) in the case of a payment to be made by such Lender, the Overnight Rate, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing, and (B) in the case of a payment to be made by the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to Base Rate Loans. If the Borrower and such Lender shall pay such interest to the Administrative Agent for the same or an overlapping period, the Administrative Agent shall promptly remit to the Borrower the amount of such interest paid by the Borrower for such period. If such Lender pays its share of the applicable Borrowing to the Administrative Agent, then the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing. Any payment by the Borrower shall be without prejudice to any claim the Borrower may have against a Lender that shall have failed to make such payment to the Administrative Agent.

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          (ii) Payments by Borrower; Presumptions by Administrative Agent. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or the L/C Issuer hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the Overnight Rate.
          A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this Section 2.12(b) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.
          (c) Failure to Satisfy Conditions Precedent. If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender to the Borrower as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II, and such funds are not made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Credit Extension set forth in Article IV are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall promptly return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, without interest.
          (d) Obligations of Lenders Several. The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Revolving Credit Loans, to fund participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans and to make payments pursuant to Section 10.04(c) are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Revolving Credit Loan, to fund any such participation or to make any payment under Section 10.04(c) on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Revolving Credit Loan, to purchase its participation or to make its payment under Section 10.04(c).
          (e) Funding Source. Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.
          2.13 Sharing of Payments by Lenders. If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of (a) Obligations due and payable to such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time in excess of its ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such Obligations due and payable to such Lender at such time to (ii) the aggregate amount of the Obligations due and payable to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time) of payments on account of the Obligations due and payable to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time obtained by all the Lenders at such time or (b) Obligations owing (but

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not due and payable) to such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time in excess of its ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to such Lender at such time to (ii) the aggregate amount of the Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Parties at such time) of payment on account of the Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time obtained by all of the Lenders at such time then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Revolving Credit Loans and subparticipations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans of the other Lenders, or make such other adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of Obligations then due and payable to the Lenders or owing (but not due and payable) to the Lenders, as the case may be, provided, that:
          (i) if any such participations or subparticipations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations or subparticipations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest; and
          (ii) the provisions of this Section shall not be construed to apply to (A) any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement, (B) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Revolving Credit Loans or subparticipations in L/C Obligations or Swing Line Loans to any assignee or participant, other than to the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof (as to which the provisions of this Section shall apply), or (C) any payments pursuant to the Fee Letter.
          The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.
          2.14 Increase in Facility. (a) Request for Increase. Provided there exists no Default, upon notice to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly notify the Lenders), the Borrower may from time to time request an increase in the Facility by an amount (for all such requests) not to exceed $125,000,000 more than the aggregate principal amount of the Facility on the Restatement Date, subject to approval by the Administrative Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, that any such request for an increase shall be in a minimum amount of $10,000,000, or such lower amount as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion. At the time of sending such notice, the Borrower (in consultation with the Administrative Agent) shall specify the time period within which each Lender is requested to respond (which shall in no event be less than ten Business Days from the date of delivery of such notice to the Lenders).
          (b) Lender Elections to Increase. Each Lender shall notify the Administrative Agent within such time period whether or not it agrees to increase its Commitment and, if so,

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whether by an amount equal to, greater than, or less than its Applicable Percentage of such requested increase. Any Lender not responding within such time period shall be deemed to have declined to increase its Commitment.
          (c) Notification by Administrative Agent; Additional Lenders. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and each Lender of the Lenders’ responses to each request made hereunder. To achieve the full amount of a requested increase, and subject to the approval of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender (which approvals shall not be unreasonably withheld), the Borrower may also invite additional Eligible Assignees to become Lenders pursuant to a joinder agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.
          (d) Effective Date and Allocations. If the Facility is increased in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall determine the effective date (the “Increase Effective Date”) and the final allocation of such increase. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the final allocation of such increase and the Increase Effective Date.
          (e) Conditions to Effectiveness of Increase. As a condition precedent to such increase, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of each Loan Party dated as of the Increase Effective Date signed by a Responsible Officer of such Loan Party (i) certifying and attaching the resolutions adopted by such Loan Party approving or consenting to such increase, and (ii) in the case of the Borrower, certifying that, before and after giving effect to such increase, (A) the representations and warranties contained in Article V and the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Increase Effective Date, except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case they are true and correct as of such earlier date, and except that for purposes of this Section 2.15, the representations and warranties contained in Sections 5.05(a) and (b) shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to clauses (a) and (b), respectively, of Section 6.01, and (B) no Default exists. The Borrower shall prepay any Revolving Credit Loans outstanding on the Increase Effective Date (and pay any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05) to the extent necessary to keep the outstanding Revolving Credit Loans ratable with any revised Applicable Percentages arising from any nonratable increase in the Commitments under this Section.
          (f) Conflicting Provisions. This Section shall supersede any conflicting provisions in Sections 2.13 or 10.01.
ARTICLE III
TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY
          3.01 Taxes. (a) Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on behalf of the Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without reduction or withholding for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, provided, that if the Borrower or other Person making payments on behalf of the Borrower shall be required by applicable law to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all

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required deductions including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.01(a) (after payment of all Indemnified Taxes and Other Taxes) the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the Borrower shall make such deductions and (iii) the Borrower shall timely pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
          (b) Payment of Other Taxes by the Borrower. Without limiting the provisions of Section 3.01(a) above, the Borrower shall timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
          (c) Indemnification by the Borrower. The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender and the L/C Issuer, within 30 days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) paid by the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates, as the case may be, and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender or the L/C Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or the L/C Issuer, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
          (d) Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by the Borrower to a Governmental Authority, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent
          (e) Status of Lenders. Each Lender that is a “U.S. Person” as defined in section 7701(a)(30) of the Code that has not otherwise established to the reasonable satisfaction of the Borrower and Administrative Agent (or, in the case of a Participant purchasing its participation from a Foreign Lender, to the Lender from which the related participation shall have been purchased) that it is an exempt recipient (as defined in section 6049(b)(4) of the Code and the regulations thereunder) shall deliver to the Borrower and Administrative Agent on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter as prescribed by applicable law or upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or Administrative Agent), two duly completed and executed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-9.
Any Foreign Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, but only if such Foreign Lender is legally entitled to do so), two copies of whichever of the following is applicable or any subsequent version thereof or successor thereto:

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     (i) duly completed and executed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN claiming eligibility for benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party,
     (ii) duly completed and executed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI relating to all payments to be received by such Foreign Lender hereunder or under any other Loan Document,
     (iii) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under section 881(c) of the Code, (A) a certificate to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not (1) a “bank” within the meaning of section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (2) a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or (3) a “controlled foreign corporation” described in section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code and (B) duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN, or
     (iv) any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in United States Federal withholding tax duly completed and executed together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit the Borrower to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made.
In the event that, pursuant to Section 10.06(d), a Participant is claiming the benefits of this Section 3.01, such Participant shall provide the forms required above to the Lender from which the related participation was purchased, and if such Lender is a Foreign Lender, such Lender shall, promptly upon receipt thereof (but in no event later than the next scheduled payment under this Agreement) forward such documentation to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, together with such additional forms as are required by law.
Without limiting the obligations of the Lenders set forth above regarding delivery of certain forms and documents to establish each Lender’s status for U.S. withholding tax purposes, each Lender agrees promptly to deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Borrower, as the Administrative Agent or the Borrower shall reasonably request, on or prior to the Effective Date, and in a timely fashion thereafter (including upon the expiration or obsolescence of any such forms or documents and promptly after the occurrence of any event requiring a change from the most recent forms previously delivered), such other documents and forms as would reduce or avoid any Indemnified Taxes in respect of all payments to be made to such Lender outside of the U.S. by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise to establish such Lender’s status for withholding tax purposes in such other jurisdiction; provided, that in such Lender’s reasonable judgment such documentation or forms would not materially prejudice such Lender. Each Lender shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent of any change in circumstances which would modify or render invalid any such claimed exemption or reduction. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 3.01(e), a Lender shall not be required to deliver any form, document or other information pursuant to this Section 3.01(e) that such Lender is not legally able to deliver.

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          (f) Treatment of Certain Refunds. If the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer receives a refund with respect to Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by the Borrower, which in the sole discretion and good faith judgment of such Administrative Agent, Lender or L/C Issuer is allocable to such payment, it shall promptly pay such refund (but only to the extent of the Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by the Borrower giving rise to such refund) to the Borrower, net of all out-of-pocket expenses of such Administrative Agent, the Lender or the L/C Issuer incurred in obtaining such refund (including any Taxes imposed with respect to such refund) as is determined by such Administrative Agent, Lender or L/C Issuer in good faith and in its sole discretion, and as will leave such Administrative Agent, Lender or L/C Issuer in no worse position than it would be in if no such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes had been imposed and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided, however, that the Borrower agrees to promptly return such amount (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority), net of any reasonable incremental additional costs, to the applicable Administrative Agent, the Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, if it receives notice from the applicable Administrative Agent, Lender or L/C Issuer that such Administrative Agent, the Lender or the L/C Issuer is required to repay such refund. This subsection shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) to the Borrower or any other Person.
          3.02 Illegality. If any Lender determines that as a result of any Change in Law it becomes unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority asserts that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Eurocurrency Rate Loans, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurocurrency Rate, or any Governmental Authority has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to purchase or sell, or to take deposits of, Dollars in the London interbank market, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, any obligation of such Lender to make or continue Eurocurrency Rate Loans or to convert Base Rate Loans to Eurocurrency Rate Loans, shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall, upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable, convert all such Eurocurrency Rate Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans, either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such Eurocurrency Rate Loans to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Eurocurrency Rate Loans. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted.
          3.03 Inability to Determine Rates. If the Required Lenders determine that for any reason in connection with any request for a Eurocurrency Rate Loan or a conversion to or continuation thereof that (a) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the Eurocurrency Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or (b) the Eurocurrency Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurocurrency Rate Loan does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender. Thereafter, the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain

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Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be suspended until the Administrative Agent (upon the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans in the amount specified therein.
          3.04 Increased Costs; Reserves on Eurocurrency Rate Loans. (a) Increased Costs Generally. If any Change in Law shall:
     (i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, any Lender (except any reserve requirement reflected in the Eurocurrency Rate contemplated by Section 3.04(e)) or the L/C Issuer; or
     (ii) impose on any Lender or the L/C Issuer or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense affecting this Agreement or Eurocurrency Rate Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Eurocurrency Rate Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan), or to increase the cost to such Lender or the L/C Issuer of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit (or of maintaining its obligation to participate in or to issue any Letter of Credit), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or the L/C Issuer hereunder (whether of principal, interest or any other amount) then, upon written request of such Lender or the L/C Issuer, the Borrower will pay to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered; provided, that before making any such demand, each Lender agrees to use reasonable efforts (consistent with its internal policy and legal and regulatory restrictions and so long as such efforts would not be disadvantageous to it, in its reasonable discretion, in any legal, economic or regulatory manner) to designate a different Eurocurrency Rate lending office if the making of such designation would allow the Lender or its Eurocurrency Rate lending office to continue to perform its obligation to make Eurocurrency Rate Loans or to continue to fund or maintain Eurocurrency Rate Loans and avoid the need for, or reduce the amount of, such increased cost.
          (b) Capital Requirements. If any Lender or the L/C Issuer determines that any Change in Law affecting such Lender or the L/C Issuer or any Lending Office of such Lender or such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s holding company, if any, regarding capital requirements has the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement, the Commitments of such Lender or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by the L/C Issuer, to a level below that which such Lender or the L/C Issuer or such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time, after submission to the Borrower (with a

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copy to the Administrative Agent) of a written request therefor, the Borrower will pay to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the L/C Issuer or such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.
          (c) Certificates for Reimbursement. A certificate of a Lender or the L/C Issuer setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or the L/C Issuer or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in subsection (a) or (b) of this Section, describing the basis therefore and showing the calculation thereof in reasonable detail, and delivered to the Borrower shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 30 days after receipt thereof.
          (d) Delay in Requests. Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or the L/C Issuer to demand compensation pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s right to demand such compensation, provided, that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender or the L/C Issuer pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than 90-days prior to the date that such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s intention to claim compensation therefor (except that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 90-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof).
          (e) Additional Reserve Requirements. The Borrower shall pay to each Lender, (i) as long as such Lender shall be required to maintain reserves with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency funds or deposits (currently known as “Eurocurrency liabilities”), additional interest on the unpaid principal amount of each Eurocurrency Rate Loan equal to the actual costs of such reserves allocated to such Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error), and (ii) as long as such Lender shall be required to comply with any reserve ratio requirement or analogous requirement of any other central banking or financial regulatory authority imposed in respect of the maintenance of the Commitments or the funding of the Eurocurrency Rate Loans, such additional costs (expressed as a percentage per annum and rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest five decimal places) equal to the actual costs allocated to such Commitment or Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error), which in each case shall be due and payable on each date on which interest is payable on such Loan, provided the Borrower shall have received at least 10 Business Days’ prior notice (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of such additional interest or costs from such Lender describing the basis therefor and showing the calculation thereof in reasonable detail. If a Lender fails to give notice 10 Business Days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, such additional interest or costs shall be due and payable within 30 days from receipt of such notice.
          3.05 Compensation for Losses. Upon demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrower shall promptly compensate such

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Lender for and hold such Lender harmless from any loss, cost or expense incurred by it as a result of:
     (a) any conversion, payment or prepayment of any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, and any conversion of a Base Rate Loan to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan (whether voluntary, mandatory, automatic, by reason of acceleration, or otherwise);
     (b) any failure by the Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, or continue any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or to convert a Base Rate Loan to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, on the date or in the amount notified by the Borrower; or
     (c) any assignment of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period therefor as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 10.13;
including any loss or expense arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained, but excluding any loss of anticipated profits. The Borrower shall also pay any customary administrative fees charged by such Lender in connection with the foregoing.
For purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrower to the Lenders under this Section 3.05, each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each Eurocurrency Rate Loan made by it at the Eurocurrency Rate for such Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the London interbank eurodollar market for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such Eurocurrency Rate Loan was in fact so funded.
          3.06 Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders. (a) Designation of a Different Lending Office. If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, or the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, or if any Lender gives a notice pursuant to Section 3.02, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different Lending Office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 3.01 or 3.04, as the case may be, in the future, or eliminate the need for the notice pursuant to Section 3.02, as applicable, and (ii) in each case, would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.
          (b) Replacement of Lenders. If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, if any Lender gives a notice pursuant to Section 3.02 or if any Lender is at such time a Defaulting Lender, then the Borrower may replace such Lender in accordance with Section 10.13.

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          3.07 Survival. All of the Borrower’s obligations under this Article III shall survive termination of the Aggregate Commitments and repayment of all other Obligations hereunder.
ARTICLE IV
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS
          4.01 Conditions of Initial Credit Extension. The amendment and restatement of the Original Credit Agreement is subject to satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
     (a) The Administrative Agent’s receipt of the following, each of which shall be originals or telecopies (followed promptly by originals) unless otherwise specified, each properly executed by a duly authorized officer of the signing Loan Party, each dated the Restatement Date (or, in the case of certificates of governmental officials, a recent date before the Restatement Date) and each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent:
     (i) executed counterparts of this Agreement and a Lender Addendum executed and delivered by each Lender and accepted by the Borrower;
     (ii) Notes executed by the Borrower in favor of each Lender requesting Notes;
     (iii) proper financing statements and/or amendments in form appropriate for filing under the Uniform Commercial Code of all jurisdictions that the Administrative Agent may deem necessary in order to maintain perfection of the Liens created under the Security Agreement, covering the Collateral described in the Security Agreement;
     (iv) evidence that all other actions that the Administrative Agent may deem necessary in order to perfect the Liens created under the Security Agreement have been taken;
     (v) such certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates and/or other certificates of duly authorized officers of each Loan Party as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each officer of a Loan Party executing the Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party;
     (vi) such documents and certifications as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require to evidence that each Loan Party is duly organized or formed, and that each Loan Party is validly existing, in good standing and qualified to engage in business in each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

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     (vii) the executed opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, counsel to the Borrower and special New York counsel to the other Loan Parties, addressed to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, as to the matters set forth in Exhibit H and such other matters concerning the Loan Parties and the Loan Documents as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request;
     (viii) the executed opinion of Joseph W. Bean, Esq., special Missouri counsel to the Borrower and in-house counsel to the other Loan Parties, addressed to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, as to the matters set forth in Exhibit I;
     (ix) a certificate of a duly authorized officer of each Loan Party (i) either (A) attaching copies of all consents, licenses and approvals required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by such Loan Party and the validity against such Loan Party of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and such consents, licenses and approvals shall be in full force and effect, or (B) stating that no such consents, licenses or approvals are so required; and (ii) stating that all consents, licenses and approvals required in connection with the consummation of such Loan Party of the Transaction has been received;
     (x) a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower certifying (A) that the conditions specified in Sections 4.02(a) and (b) have been satisfied, and (B) that there has not occurred since December 31, 2009, a material adverse change in the business, assets, operations, property or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
     (xi) certificates attesting to the Solvency of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis before and after giving effect to the Transaction, from its chief financial officer;
     (xii) evidence that all insurance required to be maintained pursuant to Section 6.07 has been obtained and is in effect, together with the certificates of insurance, naming the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, as an additional insured or loss payee, as the case may be, under all insurance policies maintained with respect to the assets and properties of the Loan Parties that constitutes Collateral;
     (xiii) an executed confirmation of the Subsidiary Guarantors (the “Consent of Guarantors”) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; and
     (xiv) such other assurances, certificates and documents as the Administrative Agent reasonably may require.
          (b) The Borrower shall have received, simultaneously with the occurrence of the Restatement Date (upon the satisfaction or waiver of each other condition set forth in this Section 4.01), gross cash proceeds of not less than $150,000,000 and not greater than $300,000,000 from the issuance of the Senior Notes. The Senior Notes and the Senior

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Notes Indenture shall be on terms substantially similar in all material respects to those set forth in the description of Senior Notes provided to the Lenders prior to the Restatement Date or otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders. The Administrative Agent shall have received a copy of the Senior Notes Indenture, certified by a Responsible Officer as being complete and correct.
     (c) Any fees required to be paid on or before the Restatement Date to the Administrative Agent, any Arranger or the Lenders (i) pursuant to the Fee Letters or (ii) otherwise for which invoices have been received at least one Business Day prior to the Restatement Date shall have been paid and the Administrative Agent shall have received an executed original of the Banc of America Securities Fee Letter.
     (d) Any principal, interest, letter of credit fees and breakage costs required to be paid on or before the Restatement Date to any lender under the Original Credit Agreement who, as of the effectiveness of this Agreement shall no longer be a lender, for which invoices have been received shall have been paid.
     (e) Unless waived by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall have paid all reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent (directly to such counsel if requested by the Administrative Agent) to the extent invoiced at least one Business Day prior to the Restatement Date, plus such additional amounts of such fees, charges and disbursements as shall constitute its reasonable estimate of such fees, charges and disbursements incurred or to be incurred by it through the closing and customary post-closing proceedings included in such invoices (provided, that such estimate shall not thereafter preclude a final settling of accounts between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent).
Without limiting the generality of the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 9.03, for purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 4.01, each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Restatement Date specifying its objection thereto.
     4.02 Conditions to all Credit Extensions. The obligation of each Lender to honor any Request for Credit Extension (other than a Borrowing Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans) is subject to the following conditions precedent:
     (a) The representations and warranties of (i) the Borrower contained in Article V and (ii) each Loan Party contained in each other Loan Document, or which are contained in any document furnished at any time under or in connection herewith or therewith, shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of such Credit Extension, except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date, and except that for purposes of this Section 4.02, the representations and

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warranties contained in Sections 5.05(a) and (b) shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to Sections 6.01(a) and (b), respectively.
     (b) No Default shall exist, or would result from such proposed Credit Extension or from the application of the proceeds thereof.
     (c) The Administrative Agent and, if applicable, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender shall have received a Request for Credit Extension in accordance with the requirements hereof.
          Each Request for Credit Extension (other than a Borrowing Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans) submitted by the Borrower shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in Sections 4.02(a) and (b) have been satisfied on and as of the date of the applicable Credit Extension.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
          The Borrower represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that:
          5.01 Existence, Qualification and Power. Each Loan Party (a) (i) is duly organized or formed and, validly existing and (ii) in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority and all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to (i) own or lease its assets and carry on its business and (ii) execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents and Related Documents to which it is a party and consummate the Transaction, and (c) is duly qualified and is licensed and, as applicable, in good standing, under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification or license; except in each case referred to in clause (a)(ii), (b)(i) or (c), to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          5.02 Authorization; No Contravention. The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document and Related Document to which such Person is a party, (a) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and (b) do not and will not (i) contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents; (ii) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien (except for any Liens that may arise under the Loan Documents) under, or require any payment to be made under (A) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the properties of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or (B) any order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject; or (c) violate any Law, except in each case referred to in clause (b)(ii) or (c) to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

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          5.03 Governmental Authorization; Other Consents. (a) No approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority and (b) no material approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with any other Person, in each case, is necessary or required in connection with (i) the execution, delivery or performance by any Loan Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or Related Document, or for the consummation of the Transaction, (ii) the grant by any Loan Party of the Liens granted by it pursuant to the Collateral Documents or (iii) the perfection of the Liens created under the Collateral Documents (including the first priority nature thereof), (x) except for those approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations or other actions which have already been obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect, (y) any filings required to perfect the Liens created under the Collateral Documents and (z) those landlord consents required with respect to the leasehold mortgages required to be delivered hereunder. All applicable waiting periods in connection with the Transaction have expired without any action having been taken by any Governmental Authority restraining, preventing or imposing materially adverse conditions upon the Transaction or the rights of the Loan Parties or their Subsidiaries freely to transfer or otherwise dispose of, or to create any Lien on, any properties now owned or hereafter acquired by any of them.
          5.04 Binding Effect. This Agreement has been, and each other Loan Document, when delivered hereunder, will have been, duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is party thereto. This Agreement constitutes, and each other Loan Document when so delivered will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against each Loan Party that is party thereto in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other Laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.
          5.05 Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect. (a) The Audited Financial Statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; (ii) fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof and their results of operations for the period covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; and (iii) show all material indebtedness and other material liabilities, direct or contingent, of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof, including material liabilities for Taxes, material commitments and material Indebtedness.
          (b) The unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries dated March 31, 2010, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the fiscal quarter ended on that date (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein, and (ii) fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof and their results of operations for the period covered thereby, subject, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), to the absence of footnotes and to normal year-end audit adjustments.

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          (c) Since December 31, 2009, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (d) The consolidated pro forma balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at March 31, 2010, and the related consolidated pro forma statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the six months then ended, certified by the chief financial officer or treasurer of the Borrower, copies of which have been furnished to the Administrative Agent, fairly present in all material respects the consolidated pro forma financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at such date and the consolidated pro forma results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the period ended on such date, in each case giving effect to the Transaction, all in accordance with GAAP.
          (e) The consolidated forecasted balance sheet and statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries delivered pursuant to Section 4.01 or Section 6.01(d) were prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable in light of the conditions existing at the time of delivery of such forecasts.
          5.06 Litigation. There are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or against any of their properties or revenues that (a) purport to affect or pertain to this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any Related Document or the consummation of the Transaction, or (b) except as specifically disclosed in public filings prior to the date hereof, as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          5.07 No Default. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is in default under or with respect to any Contractual Obligation that could, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
          5.08 Ownership of Property; Liens; Investments. (a) The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has good record title to, or valid leasehold, easement or other sufficient real property interests in, all real property necessary or used in the ordinary conduct of its business, except for such defects in title as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (b) Subject to the exceptions listed thereon, Schedule 7.01 sets forth a complete and accurate list as of the Restatement Date of all Liens (other than any Liens permitted under Sections 7.01(g) or (l)) on the property or assets of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries, showing as of the date hereof the lienholder thereof, the principal amount of the obligations secured thereby and the property or assets of the Borrower or such Subsidiary subject thereto.

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          (c) Schedule 5.08(c) sets forth a complete and accurate list as of the Restatement Date of the locations of all mines owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
          (d) To the best knowledge of the Borrower, the legal description attached as Exhibit A to each Mortgage accurately and completely describes the Mortgaged Property intended to be covered thereby.
          (e) Schedule 7.03 sets forth a complete and accurate list as of the Restatement Date of all Investments held by the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries on the date hereof, showing as of the date hereof the amount, obligor or issuer and maturity, if any, thereof.
          5.09 Environmental Compliance. Except as disclosed in the Borrower’s most recent annual, quarterly or other reports filed with the SEC or on Schedule 5.09, or as otherwise could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect:
          (a) The facilities and properties currently or formerly owned, leased or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (the “Properties”) do not contain, and have not previously contained, any Hazardous Materials in amounts or concentrations which (i) constitute or constituted a violation of, or (ii) could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under, any applicable Environmental Law.
          (b) None of the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice of violation, alleged violation, non-compliance, liability or potential liability regarding environmental matters or compliance with Environmental Laws with regard to any of the Properties or the business operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (the “Business”), or any prior business for which the Borrower has retained liability under any Environmental Law.
          (c) Hazardous Materials have not been transported or disposed of from the Properties in violation of, or in a manner or to a location which could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under, any applicable Environmental Law, nor have any Hazardous Materials been generated, treated, stored or disposed of at, on or under any of the Properties in violation of, or in a manner that could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under, any applicable Environmental Law.
          (d) No judicial proceeding or governmental or administrative action is pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened under any Environmental Law to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, will be named as a party or with respect to the Properties or the Business, nor are there any consent decrees or other decrees, consent orders, administrative orders or other orders, or other similar administrative or judicial requirements outstanding under any Environmental Law with respect to the Properties or the Business.
          (e) There has been no release or threat of release of Hazardous Materials at or from the Properties, or arising from or related to the operations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the Properties or otherwise in connection with the Business, in

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violation of or in amounts or in a manner that could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under any applicable Environmental Laws.
          (f) The Properties and all operations at the Properties are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws.
          (g) The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries (i) hold all Environmental Permits (each of which is in full force and effect and is not subject to appeal, except in such instances where the requirement to hold an Environmental Permit is being contested in good faith by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted) required for any of their current operations or for the current ownership, operation or use of the Properties, including all Environmental Permits required for the coal mining-related operations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the extent currently required, any pending construction or expansion related thereto; (ii) are, or have been, in compliance with all Environmental Permits, except in such instances where the requirement of an Environmental Permit is being contested in good faith by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted; and (iii) have used commercially reasonable efforts to cause all contractors, lessees and other Persons occupying, operating or using the mines on the Properties to comply with all Environmental Laws and obtain all Environmental Permits required for the operation of the mines.
          (h) To the knowledge of the Borrower, none of the Properties have any associated direct or indirect acid mine drainage which (i) constitutes or constituted a violation of, or (ii) could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under, any applicable Environmental Law.
          5.10 Mining.
          (a) The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has, in the amounts and forms required pursuant to Environmental Law, obtained all performance bonds and surety bonds, or otherwise provided any financial assurance required under Environmental Law for Reclamation or otherwise (collectively, “Mining Financial Assurances”), except as could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
          (b) There have been no accidents, explosions, implosions, collapses or flooding at or otherwise related to the Properties that have, directly or indirectly, resulted in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.
          5.11 Insurance. The properties of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries are insured with financially sound and reputable insurance companies which may be Affiliates of the Borrower, in such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance compatible with the following standards), with such deductibles and covering such risks as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in localities where the Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary operates.
          5.12 Taxes. The Borrower and its Subsidiaries have filed all Federal, state and other tax returns and reports required to be filed, and have paid all Federal, state and other Taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges levied or imposed upon them or their

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properties, income or assets otherwise due and payable (other than those which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP), except where the failure to do any of the foregoing could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; no material tax Lien has been filed and, to the knowledge of the Borrower, no material claim is being asserted or audit being conducted, with respect to any material Tax, fee or other charge of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. There is no proposed tax assessment against the Borrower or any Subsidiary that would, reasonably be likely to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither any Loan Party nor any Subsidiary thereof is party to any tax sharing agreement, other than the Tax Separation Agreement.
          5.13 ERISA Compliance. (a) Except as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Plan is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other Federal or state Laws (except that with respect to any Multiemployer Plan which is a Plan, such representation is deemed made only to the knowledge of the Borrower). With respect to each Plan, no failure to satisfy the minimum funding standards of Sections 412 or 430 of the Code has occurred, and no application for a funding waiver or an extension of any amortization period pursuant to Section 412 of the Code has been made.
          (b) There are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened claims, actions or lawsuits, or action by any Governmental Authority, with respect to any Plan that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There has been no nonexempt “prohibited transaction” (as defined in Section 406 of ERISA) or violation of the fiduciary responsibility rules with respect to any Plan that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
          (c) Except as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) No ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur; (ii) no Pension Plan has any Unfunded Pension Liability; (iii) neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan (other than premiums due and not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA); (iv) neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability (and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice under Section 4219 of ERISA, would result in such liability) under Section 4201 or 4243 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; and (v) neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Section 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA.
          5.14 Subsidiaries; Equity Interests; Loan Parties. As of the Restatement Date, the Borrower has no Subsidiaries other than those specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.14, and all of the outstanding Equity Interests in such Subsidiaries have been validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned by each Person in the percentages specified on Schedule 5.14 free and clear of all Liens except those created under the Collateral Documents or permitted by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Schedule 5.14 indicates which subsidiaries are Loan Parties as of the Restatement Date showing (as to each Loan Party) the jurisdiction of its incorporation, the address of its principal place of business and its U.S. taxpayer identification

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number or, in the case of any non-U.S. Loan Party that does not have a U.S. taxpayer identification number, its unique identification number issued to it by the jurisdiction of its incorporation.
          5.15 Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act. (a) The Borrower is not engaged and will not engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U issued by the FRB), or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock. Following the application of the proceeds of each Borrowing or drawing under each Letter of Credit, not more than 25% of the value of the assets (either of the Borrower only or of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis) subject to the provisions of Section 7.01, Section 7.04 or Section 7.05 or subject to any restriction contained in any agreement or instrument between the Borrower and any Lender or any Affiliate of any Lender relating to Indebtedness and within the scope of Section 8.01(e) will be margin stock.
          (b) None of the Borrower, any Person Controlling the Borrower, or any Subsidiary is or is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
          5.16 Disclosure. No report, financial statement, certificate or other information furnished (in writing) by or on behalf of any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document, taken as a whole with any other information furnished or publicly available, contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading as of the date when made or delivered; provided, that with respect to any forecast, projection or other statement regarding future performance, future financial results or other future developments, the Borrower represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time such information was prepared (it being understood that any such information is subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, may of which are beyond the Borrower’s control, and that no assurance can be given that the future developments addressed in such information can be realized).
          5.17 Compliance with Laws. The Borrower and each Subsidiary thereof is in compliance in all material respects with the requirements of all Laws (including any zoning, building, ordinance, code or approval or any building or mining permits) and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its properties, except in such instances in which (a) such requirement of Law or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted or (b) the failure to comply therewith, either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          5.18 Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc. The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries own, or possess the right to use, all of the trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, patents, patent rights, franchises, licenses and other intellectual property rights (collectively, “IP Rights”) that are reasonably necessary for the operation of their respective

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businesses, except where the failure to own or possess the right to use such IP Rights could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. To the best knowledge of the Borrower, the use of such IP Rights by the Borrower or any Subsidiary does not infringe upon any rights held by any other Person, except for any infringement that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.18, no claim or litigation regarding any of the foregoing is pending or, to the best knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, which, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          5.19 Solvency. (a) As of the Restatement Date, after giving effect to the Transaction on such date, the Borrower is together with its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, Solvent.
          (b) The Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it or any of its Subsidiaries will, incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature, taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be received by it or any such Subsidiary and the timing and amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its Indebtedness or the Indebtedness of any such Subsidiary.
          5.20 Casualty, Etc. Neither the businesses nor the properties of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries have been affected by any fire, explosion, accident, strike, lockout or other labor dispute, drought, storm, hail, earthquake, embargo, act of God or of the public enemy or other casualty (whether or not covered by insurance) that, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          5.21 Labor Matters. Except as specifically disclosed on Schedule 5.21, there are no collective bargaining agreements or Multiemployer Plans covering the employees of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries as of the Restatement Date. (a) As of the Restatement Date, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary has suffered any strikes, walkouts, work stoppages or other material labor difficulty within the last five years, and (b) since the Restatement Date, neither the Borrower nor any subsidiary has suffered any strikes, walkouts, work stoppages or other material labor difficulty that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
          5.22 Collateral Documents. The provisions of the Collateral Documents are effective to create in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a legal, valid and enforceable Lien on all right, title and interest of the Collateral owned by the Loan Parties and described therein. Except for filings contemplated hereby and by the Collateral Documents, no filing or other action will be necessary to perfect such Liens.
          5.23 Use of Proceeds. The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Loans solely as provided for in Section 6.11.
          5.24 Coal Act; Black Lung Act.
          (a) The Borrower, each of its Subsidiaries and its “related persons” (as defined in the Coal Act) are in compliance in all material respects with the Coal Act and any regulations promulgated thereunder, and none of the Borrower, its Subsidiaries or its “related

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persons” (as defined in the Coal Act) has any liability under the Coal Act, except as disclosed in the Borrower’s financial statements or which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or with respect to premiums or other material payments required thereunder which have been paid when due.
          (b) The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with the Black Lung Act, and neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has either incurred any Black Lung Liability or assumed any other Black Lung Liability, except as disclosed in the Borrower’s financial statements or which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or with respect to premiums, contributions or other material payments required thereunder which have been paid when due.
          5.25 Activities and Liabilities of EACC Camps, Inc. EACC Camps, Inc., a West Virginia corporation, owns no material assets, material Indebtedness or other material liabilities, direct or contingent, including material liabilities for Taxes and material commitments, and conducts no material business or operations.
ARTICLE VI
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
          So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied (other than in respect of contingent obligations, indemnities and expenses related thereto not then payable or in existence as of the later of the Maturity Date or the Letter of Credit Expiration Date), or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding, the Borrower shall, and shall (except in the case of the covenants set forth in Sections 6.01 and 6.02 (a)(g)) cause each Subsidiary to:
          6.01 Financial Statements. Deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent:
     (a) as soon as available, but in any event within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower (commencing with the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009), a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, such consolidated statements to be audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of an independent certified public accountant of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit; and
     (b) as soon as available, but in any event within 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower (commencing with the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2010), a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal quarter, and the related consolidated

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statements of income or operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal quarter and for the portion of the Borrower’s fiscal year then ended, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail, such consolidated statements to be certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.
As to any information contained in materials furnished pursuant to Section 6.02(d), the Borrower shall not be separately required to furnish such information under Section 6.01(a) or (b) above, but the foregoing shall not be in derogation of the obligation of the Borrower to furnish the information and materials described in Sections 6.01(a) and (b) above at the times specified therein.
          6.02 Certificates; Other Information. Deliver to the Administrative Agent, in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent:
     (a) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Section 6.01(a), a certificate of its independent certified public accountants reporting on such financial statements and stating that in performing their audit nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe the Borrower failed to comply with the financial covenants set forth in Section 7.11, except as specified in such certificate;
     (b) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and (b) (commencing with the delivery of the financial statements for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2010), a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, which shall include detailed computations of the financial covenants;
     (c) promptly after any request by the Administrative Agent, copies of any detailed audit reports, management letters or recommendations submitted to the board of directors (or the audit committee of the board of directors) of any Loan Party by independent accountants in connection with the accounts or books of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any audit of any of them;
     (d) promptly after the same are available, copies of each annual report, proxy or financial statement or other report or communication sent to the stockholders of the Borrower, and copies of all annual, regular, periodic and special reports and registration statements which the Borrower may file or be required to file with the SEC under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or with any national securities exchange, and in any case not otherwise required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto;
     (e) unless otherwise required to be delivered to the Lenders hereunder, promptly after the furnishing thereof, copies of any statement or report furnished to any holder of

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debt securities of any Loan Party or of any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of any indenture or similar agreement and not otherwise required to be furnished to the Lenders pursuant to Section 6.01 or any other clause of this Section 6.02;
     (f) as soon as available, but in any event prior to the date audited financial statements are required to be delivered, a report summarizing the insurance coverage (specifying type, amount and carrier) in effect for each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries and containing such additional information as the Administrative Agent, or any Lender through the Administrative Agent, may reasonably specify;
     (g) promptly, and in any event within five Business Days after receipt thereof by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, copies of each material notice or other correspondence received from the SEC (or comparable agency in any applicable non-U.S. jurisdiction) concerning any material investigation or possible material investigation or other material inquiry by such agency regarding financial or other operational results of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;
     (h) unless otherwise required to be delivered to the Lenders hereunder, not later than ten days after receipt thereof by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, copies of all notices of default, non-compliance or any other material matters (excluding those delivered pursuant to the relevant agreement in the ordinary course of business), material requests and other material documents (including amendments, waivers and other modifications) so received under or pursuant to any Related Document and, from time to time upon request by the Administrative Agent, such other information and reports regarding the Related Documents as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request;
     (i) as soon as available, but in any event within the time period in which the Borrower must deliver its annual audited financials under Section 6.01(a), a report supplementing Schedule 5.08(c), identifying all Material Owned Real Property and Material Leased Real Property acquired or disposed of by any Loan Party during such fiscal year;
     (j) promptly, such additional information regarding the business, financial, legal or corporate affairs of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may from time to time reasonably request;
     (k) not later than 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, a copy of summary projections by the Borrower of the operating budget and cash flow budget of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the succeeding fiscal year, such projections to be accompanied by a certificate of a Responsible Officer to the effect that such projections have been prepared based on assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable.
          Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or (b) or Section 6.02(b) or (d) (to the extent any such documents are included in materials otherwise filed with the SEC) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been

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delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 10.02; (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Borrower’s behalf on an Internet or intranet website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); or (iii) on which such documents are filed for public availability of the SEC’s Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval system; provided, that the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender (by telecopier or electronic mail) of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of the documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or (b) or Section 6.02(a) or (b). The Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to request the delivery or to maintain copies of the documents referred to above, and in any event shall have no responsibility to monitor compliance by the Borrower with any such request for delivery, and each Lender shall be solely responsible for requesting delivery to it or maintaining its copies of such documents.
          The Borrower hereby acknowledges that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or any Arranger will make available to the Lenders and the L/C Issuer materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower hereunder (collectively, “Borrower Materials”) by posting the Borrower Materials on IntraLinks or another similar electronic system (the “Platform”) and (b) certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (i.e., Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities) (each, a “Public Lender”). The Borrower hereby agrees that so long as the Borrower is the issuer of any outstanding debt or equity securities that are registered or issued pursuant to a private offering or is actively contemplating issuing any such securities (w) all Borrower Materials that are to be made available to Public Lenders shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC” which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof; (x) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” the Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent, any Arranger, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders to treat the Borrower Materials as not containing any material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States Federal and state securities laws (provided, however, that to the extent the Borrower Materials constitute Information, they shall be treated as set forth in Section 10.07); (y) all Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Investor;” and (z) the Administrative Agent and any Arranger shall be entitled to treat the Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Platform not designated “Public Investor.” Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall not be under any obligation to mark the Borrower Materials “PUBLIC.” In connection with the foregoing, each party hereto acknowledges and agrees that the foregoing provisions are not in derogation of their confidentiality obligations under Section 10.07.
          6.03 Notices. Notify the Administrative Agent:
          (a) promptly, of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default;
          (b) promptly, of any event which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

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     (c) of the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, individually, or in the aggregate, would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect, as soon as possible and in any event within 30 days after the Borrower knows or has obtained notice thereof;
     (d) of any material change in accounting policies or financial reporting practices by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof, including any determination by the Borrower referred to in Section 2.10(b);
     (e) promptly after receipt of notice or knowledge of the Borrower thereof, of any action, suit, proceeding or claim alleging any Environmental Liability against or by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
     (f) promptly after receipt of notice or knowledge of the Borrower thereof, of any accidents, explosions, implosions, collapses or flooding at or otherwise related to the Properties that result in (i) any fatality or (ii) the trapping of any Person in any mine for more than twenty-four hours; and
     (g) promptly after receipt of notice or knowledge of the Borrower thereof, of the issuance of any closure order pursuant to any Environmental Law or pursuant to any Environmental Permit that could reasonably be expected to directly or indirectly result in the closure or cessation of operation of any mine for a period of more than 5 consecutive days.
          Each notice pursuant to this Section shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower has taken and proposes to take with respect thereto.
          6.04 Payment of Obligations Pay and discharge as the same shall become due and payable (a) all Tax liabilities, assessments and governmental charges or levies upon it or its properties or assets, unless the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained by the Borrower or such Subsidiary, except where failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; (b) all lawful claims which, if unpaid, would by law become a Lien upon any material portion of the Collateral; and (c) all Indebtedness, as and when due and payable, but subject to any subordination provisions contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing such Indebtedness, except where failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
          6.05 Preservation of Existence, Etc. With respect to the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries, (a) preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence and good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization except in a transaction permitted by Section 7.04 or 7.05; (b) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges, permits, licenses and franchises necessary for the normal conduct of its business, except to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (c) preserve or renew all of its registered patents, trademarks, trade names and service marks, the non-preservation of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

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          6.06 Maintenance of Properties. With respect to the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries, maintain, preserve and protect all of its material properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order and condition (ordinary wear and tear and damage by fire or other casualty or taking by condemnation excepted); except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          6.07 Maintenance of Insurance. Maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies which may be Affiliates of the Borrower, insurance with respect to its properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance compatible with the following standards) as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in localities where the Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary operates, except to the extent the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries will maintain or cause to be maintained (a) flood insurance with respect to each Flood Hazard Property that is located in a community that participates in the National Flood Insurance Program, in each case in compliance with any applicable regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, (b) liability insurance, (c) business interruption insurance, and (d) replacement value casualty insurance on the Collateral under such policies of insurance, with such insurance companies, in such amounts, with such deductibles, and covering such risks as would be carried or maintained under similar circumstances by Persons of established reputation engaged in similar businesses. Each such policy of insurance shall (i) name the Administrative Agent, on behalf of Secured Parties, as an additional insured thereunder as its interests may appear, (ii) in the case of each casualty insurance policy, contain a loss payable clause or endorsement, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent, that names the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, as the loss payee thereunder and provide for at least thirty days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent of any modification or cancellation of such policy.
          6.08 Compliance with Laws. Comply in all material respects with the requirements of all Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its business or property, except in such instances in which (a) such requirement of Law or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted; (b) the failure to comply therewith, in addition to the risk thereof, is disclosed in the Borrower’s most recent annual, quarterly or other reports filed with the SEC or on Schedule 6.08, or (c) the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          6.09 Books and Records. (a) Maintain proper books of record and account, in which in all material respects full, true and correct entries in conformity with GAAP consistently applied shall be made of all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be; and (b) maintain such books of record and account in material conformity with all applicable requirements of any Governmental Authority having regulatory jurisdiction over the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be.

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          6.10 Inspection Rights. Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and each Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom (except to the extent (i) any such access is restricted by a Requirement of Law or (ii) any such agreements, contracts or the like are subject to a written confidentiality agreement with a non-Affiliate that prohibits the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries from granting such access to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders; provided, that with respect to such confidentiality restrictions affecting the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, a Responsible Officer is made available to such Lender to discuss such confidential information to the extent permitted), and to discuss the business, finances and accounts with its officers and independent public accountants at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, provided, that the Administrative Agent or such Lender shall give Borrower reasonable advance notice prior to any contact with such accountants and give the Borrower the opportunity to participate in such discussions.
          6.11 Use of Proceeds. Use the proceeds of the Credit Extensions for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes.
          6.12 Covenant to Guarantee Obligations and Give Security. (a) Upon the formation or acquisition of any new direct or indirect Guarantor Subsidiary by any Loan Party, then the Borrower shall, at the Borrower’s expense:
     (i) within 30 days after such formation or acquisition, cause such Guarantor Subsidiary, to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a counterpart of the Subsidiary Guaranty, guaranteeing the other Loan Parties’ obligations under the Loan Documents;
     (ii) within 30 days after such formation or acquisition, furnish to the Administrative Agent a description any Material Owned Real Property and Material Owned Leased Property of such Guarantor Subsidiary, in detail reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
     (iii) (A) cause such Guarantor Subsidiary to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent within 90 days after such formation or acquisition, deeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt and/or mortgages covering Material Owned Real Property of such Guarantor Subsidiary, (B) cause such Guarantor Subsidiary to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent within 120 days after such formation or acquisition, leasehold mortgages or leasehold deeds of trust with respect to all Material Leased Real Property of such Guarantor Subsidiary where the terms of the lease of such Material Leased Property (or applicable state law, if such lease is silent on the issue) do not prohibit a mortgage thereof, (C) cause such Guarantor Subsidiary to use commercially reasonable efforts to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent within 120 days after such formation or acquisition, leasehold mortgages or leasehold deeds of trust with respect to all Material Leased Real Property of such Guarantor Subsidiary where the terms of the lease of such Material Leased Property (or applicable state law, if such lease is silent on the issue) prohibit a mortgage thereof; provided, that the Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver estoppel and consent

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agreements executed by the lessors of such Material Leased Real Property; provided, further, that the Borrower shall (x) deliver the initial requested form of consent to the lessor within 30 days after such formation or acquisition and (y) initiate communications with the lessors on the status of all such consents within 60 days after such formation or acquisition; provided, however, that if any consent has not been executed and returned to the Administrative Agent in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent within 90 days after such formation or acquisition, then the Administrative Agent shall determine in its reasonable discretion whether such Subsidiary Guarantor has satisfied its obligations hereunder or whether such Subsidiary Guarantor’s obligations hereunder shall be extended for an additional period of time to be determined by the Administrative Agent, and (D) cause such Guarantor Subsidiary to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent within 60 days after such formation or acquisition, supplements to the Security Agreement, supplements to the Intellectual Property Security Agreements and other security and pledge agreements, in all such cases, as specified by and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (including delivery of all Pledged Equity Interests and Pledged Debt in and of such Guarantor Subsidiary, and other instruments representing the Pledged Equity Interests in certificated form accompanied by undated stock powers executed in blank or the Pledged Debt indorsed in blank to the extent required by the Security Agreement), in all such cases to the same extent that such documents and instruments would have been required to have been delivered by Persons that were Guarantor Subsidiaries on the Restatement Date, securing payment of all the Obligations of such Guarantor Subsidiary under the Loan Documents;
     (iv) (A) within 60 days after such formation or acquisition in the case of personal property, (B) within 90 days after such formation or acquisition in the case of Material Owned Real Property, and (C) within 120 days after such formation or acquisition in the case of Material Leased Real Property, cause such Guarantor Subsidiary to take, or, in the case of Material Leased Real Property where the terms of the lease of such Material Leased Real Property (or applicable state law, if such lease is silent on the issue) prohibit a mortgage thereof, cause such Guarantor Subsidiary to use commercially reasonable efforts to take, whatever additional action (including the recording of mortgages, the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements, the giving of notices and the endorsement of notices on title documents) may be necessary in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent to vest in the Administrative Agent (or in any representative of the Administrative Agent designated by it) valid and subsisting Liens on the properties purported to be subject to the deeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt and/or mortgages, leasehold mortgages or leasehold deeds of trust, supplements to the Security Agreement, supplements to the Intellectual Property Security Agreements and security and pledge agreements delivered pursuant to Section 6.12(a)(iii), enforceable against all third parties, in all such cases to the same extent that such action would have been required to have been taken by Persons that were Guarantor Subsidiaries on the Restatement Date;
     (v) deliver to the Administrative Agent, upon the request of the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, a signed copy of an opinion, addressed to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, of counsel for the Loan Parties reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent (A) as to the validity and

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enforceability of the agreements entered into pursuant to clause (iii)(A) above, and as to such other related matters as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, within 90 days after such formation or acquisition, (B) as to the validity and enforceability of the agreements entered into pursuant to clause (iii)(B) and, to the extent a mortgage is filed thereon, (iii)(C) above, and as to such other related matters as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, within 120 days after such formation or acquisition, and (C) as to the validity and enforceability of the agreements entered into pursuant to clauses (i) and (iii)(D) above, and as to such other related matters as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, within 60 days after such formation or acquisition; and
     (vi) (A) within 90 days after such formation or acquisition in the case of Material Owned Real Property and (B) within 120 days after such formation or acquisition in the case of Material Leased Real Property, cause such Guarantor Subsidiary to provide, or, in the case of Material Leased Real Property where the terms of the lease of such Material Leased Real Property (or applicable state law, if such lease is silent on the issue) prohibit a mortgage thereof, cause such Guarantor Subsidiary to use commercially reasonable efforts to provide, the Administrative Agent with a legal description of all Material Owned Real Property and Material Leased Real Property, as applicable, from which any As-Extracted Collateral (as defined in the Security Agreement) will be severed or to which As-Extracted Collateral (as defined in the Security Agreement) otherwise relates, together with the name of the record owner of such Material Owned Real Property or Material Leased Real Property, as applicable, the county in which such Material Owned Real Property or Material Leased Real Property, as applicable, is located and such other information as may be necessary or desirable to file real property related financing statements, deeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt, mortgages, leasehold mortgages and/or leasehold deeds of trust under Section 9-502(b) or 9-502(c) of the UCC or any similar legal requirements.
          (b) Upon the acquisition of any Material Owned Real Property or Material Leased Real Property by any Loan Party other than pursuant to any acquisition covered by Section 6.12(a), the Borrower shall, at the Borrower’s expense:
     (i) within 30 days after such acquisition, furnish to the Administrative Agent a description of the property so acquired in detail reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
     (ii) (A) with respect to Material Owned Real Property, cause the applicable Loan Party to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent within 90 days after such acquisition, deeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt and/or mortgages, (B) with respect to Material Leased Real Property where the terms of the lease of such Material Leased Real Property (or applicable state law, if such lease is silent on the issue) do not prohibit a mortgage thereof, cause the applicable Loan Party to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent within 120 days after such acquisition, leasehold mortgages or leasehold deeds of trust, and (C) with respect to Material Leased Real Property where the terms of the lease of such Material Leased Real Property (or applicable state law, if such lease is silent on the issue) prohibit a mortgage thereof, cause the applicable Loan Party to use commercially reasonable efforts to duly execute and

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deliver to the Administrative Agent within 120 days after such acquisition, leasehold mortgages or leasehold deeds of trust; provided, that the Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver estoppel and consent agreements executed by the lessors of such Material Leased Real Property; provided, further, that the Borrower shall (x) deliver the initial requested form of consent to the lessor within 30 days after such acquisition and (y) initiate communications with the lessors on the status of all such consents within 60 days after such acquisition; provided, however, that if any consent has not been executed and returned to the Administrative Agent in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative agent within 90 days after such acquisition, then the Administrative Agent shall determine in its reasonable discretion whether such Subsidiary Guarantor has satisfied its obligations hereunder or whether such Subsidiary Guarantor’s obligations hereunder shall be extended for an additional period of time to be determined by the Administrative Agent, in the case of clauses (A), (B) and (C), in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, securing payment of all the Obligations of the applicable Loan Party under the Loan Documents;
     (iii) (A) within 90 days after such acquisition in the case of Material Owned Real Property, and (B) within 120 days after such formation or acquisition in the case of Material Leased Real Property, cause the applicable Loan Party to take, or, in the case of Material Leased Real Property where the terms of the lease of such Material Leased Real Property do not permit a mortgage thereof, cause such Loan Party to use commercially reasonable efforts to take, whatever additional action (including the recording of mortgages and the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements) may be necessary in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent to vest in the Administrative Agent (or in any representative of the Administrative Agent designated by it) valid and subsisting Liens on such property, enforceable against all third parties;
     (iv) deliver to the Administrative Agent, upon the request of the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, a signed copy of an opinion, addressed to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, of counsel for the Loan Parties acceptable to the Administrative Agent (A) as to the validity and enforceability of the Collateral Documents entered into pursuant to clause (ii)(A) above and as to such other related matters as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, within 90 days after such acquisition and (B) as to the validity and enforceability of the Collateral Documents entered into pursuant to clause (ii)(B) and, to the extent a mortgage is filed thereon, (ii)(B) above and as to such other related matters as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, within 120 days after such acquisition; and
     (v) (A) within 90 days after such acquisition in the case of Material Owned Real Property and (B) within 120 days after such acquisition in the case of Material Leased Real Property, cause such Guarantor Subsidiary to provide, or, in the case of Material Leased Real Property where the terms of the lease of such Material Leased Real Property (or applicable state law, if such lease is silent on the issue) prohibit a mortgage thereof, cause such Guarantor Subsidiary to use commercially reasonable efforts to provide, the Administrative Agent with a legal description of all Material Owned Real Property and Material Leased Real Property, as applicable, from which any As-Extracted Collateral (as defined in the Security Agreement) will be severed or to which As-

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Extracted Collateral (as defined in the Security Agreement) otherwise relates, together with the name of the record owner of such Material Owned Real Property or Material Leased Real Property, as applicable, the county in which such Material Owned Real Property or Material Leased Real Property, as applicable, is located and such other information as may be necessary or desirable to file real property related financing statements, deeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt, mortgages, leasehold mortgages and/or leasehold deeds of trust under Section 9-502(b) or 9-502(c) of the UCC or any similar legal requirements.
          (c) Use commercially reasonable efforts to not enter into any lease prohibiting the granting of any mortgage or other security interest thereon (and the exercise of remedies with respect thereto), in each case to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, with respect to any Material Leased Real Property acquired after the Restatement Date.
          The foregoing requirements of Section 6.12(a) and (b) shall not apply to (i) those assets over which the granting of security interests in such assets would be prohibited by contract, applicable law or regulation or, with respect to the assets of any non-wholly owned subsidiary, the organizational documents of such non-wholly owned subsidiary, (ii) payroll, tax and other trust accounts, and (iii) those assets as to which the Administrative Agent and the Borrower reasonably determine that the cost of obtaining such security interest or perfection thereof are excessive in relation to the benefit to the Lenders of the security to be afforded thereby.
          6.13 Compliance with Environmental Laws. (a) Comply, and use commercially reasonable efforts to cause all lessees and other Persons operating or occupying its properties to comply, in all material respects, with all applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits and obtain, to the extent necessary based on its current operations, and renew all Environmental Permits for its operations and properties, except in such instances in which (i) the requirement of an Environmental Permit is being contested in good faith by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, (ii) the failure to so comply, obtain or renew, in addition to the risk thereof, has been disclosed in the Borrower’s most recent annual, quarterly or other reports filed with the SEC or on Schedule 6.13, or (iii) the failure to so comply, obtain or renew could not reasonably be expected to have Material Adverse Effect; and (b) undertake and perform any cleanup, removal, remedial or other action necessary to remove and clean up all Hazardous Materials from any of its properties, in accordance with the requirements of all Environmental Laws, except in such instances in which (i) the requirement to undertake or perform is being contested in good faith by the Borrower or any of it Subsidiaries by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, (ii) the failure to so undertake or perform has been, in addition to the risk thereof, disclosed in the Borrower’s most recent annual, quarterly or other reports filed with the SEC or on Schedule 6.13 or (iii) the failure to so undertake or perform could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          6.14 Preparation of Environmental Reports. Not more often than once per Property during the term of this Agreement (or more frequently during the continuance of an Event of Default), at the reasonable request of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall provide to the Lenders within 60 days after such request, at the expense of the Borrower, an environmental or mining site assessment or audit report for any of its Properties described in

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such request, prepared by an environmental or mining consulting firm reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent the presence or absence of Hazardous Materials and information otherwise reasonably requested by the Lenders.
          6.15 Further Assurances. Promptly upon request by the Administrative Agent, or any Lender through the Administrative Agent, (a) correct any material defect or error that may be discovered in any Loan Document or in the execution, acknowledgment, filing or recordation thereof, and (b) do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, record, re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register any and all such further acts, deeds, certificates, assurances and other instruments as the Administrative Agent, or any Lender through the Administrative Agent, may reasonably require from time to time in order to (i) carry out more effectively the purposes of the Loan Documents, (ii) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, subject the Borrower’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ properties, assets, rights or interests to the Liens now or hereafter intended to be covered by any of the Collateral Documents, and (iii) perfect and maintain the validity, effectiveness and priority of any of the Collateral Documents and any of the Liens intended to be created thereunder.
          6.16 Compliance with Terms of Leaseholds and Related Documents. (a) Make all payments and otherwise perform all obligations in respect of all leases of real property to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, keep such leases in full force and effect and not allow such leases to lapse or be terminated or any rights to renew such leases to be forfeited or cancelled, except, in any case, where the failure to do so, either individually or in the aggregate, could not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (b) Make all payments and otherwise perform all obligations in respect of all Related Documents, keep such Related Documents in full force and effect and not allow such Related Documents to lapse or be terminated or any rights to renew such Related Documents to be forfeited or cancelled, except, in any case, where the failure to do so, either individually or in the aggregate, could not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          6.17 [Reserved].
          6.18 [Reserved].
          6.19 Certain Long Term Liabilities and Environmental Reserves. To the extent required by GAAP, maintain adequate reserves for (i) future costs associated with any lung disease claim alleging pneumoconiosis or silicosis or arising out of exposure or alleged exposure to coal dust or the coal mining environment, (ii) future costs associated with retiree and health care benefits, (iii) future costs associated with Reclamation of disturbed acreage, removal of facilities and other closing costs in connection with its mining operations and (iv) future costs associated with other potential Environmental Liabilities.
          6.20 Mining Financial Assurances. Maintain all material Mining Financial Assurances to the extent required pursuant to any Environmental Law.
          6.21 Post-Closing Obligations. Perform the obligations set forth on Schedule 6.21, as and when set forth therein.

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ARTICLE VII
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
          So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied (other than in respect of contingent obligations, indemnities and costs and expenses related thereto not then payable or in existence as of the later of the Maturity Date or the Letter of Credit Expiration Date), or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding, the Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly:
          7.01 Liens. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon, or exception to title to, any of its property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or sign or file under the Uniform Commercial Code of any jurisdiction a financing statement that names the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries as debtor, or assign any accounts or other right to receive income, other than the following:
     (a) Liens pursuant to any Loan Document;
     (b) Liens on the property of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries existing on the date hereof and listed on Schedule 7.01 and any refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension thereof;
     (c) Liens for Taxes not yet due or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person in accordance with GAAP;
     (d) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business which are not overdue for a period of more than 60 days or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person;
     (e) pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation and deposits securing liability to insurance carriers under insurance or self-insurance arrangements;
     (f) (i) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts and leases (other than Indebtedness), reclamation bonds, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business and (ii) Liens on assets to secure obligations under surety bonds obtained as required in connection with the entering into of new federal coal leases;
     (g) easements, covenants, conditions, rights-of-way, zoning restrictions, other restrictions and other similar encumbrances which, in the aggregate, are not substantial in amount, and which do not in any case materially detract from the value of the property subject thereto or materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the applicable Person;

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     (h) Liens securing attachments or judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 8.01(h) or securing appeal or surety bonds related to such attachments or judgments;
     (i) Liens securing Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries permitted by Section 7.02(e) incurred to finance the acquisition of fixed or capital assets; provided, that (i) such Liens shall be created substantially simultaneously with the acquisition of such fixed or capital assets, (ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber any property other than the property financed by such Indebtedness (other than after-acquired title in or on such property and proceeds of the existing collateral in accordance with the instrument creating such Lien), (iii) the principal amount of Indebtedness secured by any such Lien shall at no time exceed 100% of the original purchase price of such property at the time it was acquired, and (iv) if the terms of such Indebtedness require any Lien hereunder to be subordinated to such Liens, then the Lien hereunder shall be subordinated on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;
     (j) Liens on the property or assets of a Person which becomes a Guarantor Subsidiary after the date hereof securing Indebtedness permitted by Section 7.02 not to exceed $25,000,000 at any time outstanding, provided, that (i) such Liens existed at the time such entity became a Guarantor Subsidiary and were not created in anticipation thereof, (ii) any such Lien is not expanded to cover any other property or assets of such Person (other than the proceeds of the property or assets subject to such Lien) or of the Borrower or any Guarantor Subsidiary, (iii) the amount of Indebtedness secured thereby is not increased, and (iv) if the terms of such Indebtedness require any Lien hereunder to be subordinated to such Liens, then the Lien hereunder shall be subordinated on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;
     (k) Liens on the property of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, as a tenant under a lease or sublease entered into in the ordinary course of business by such Person, in favor of the landlord under such lease or sublease, securing the tenant’s performance under such lease or sublease, as such Liens are provided to the landlord under applicable law and not waived by the landlord;
     (l) Liens arising from precautionary Uniform Commercial Code financing statement filings with respect to operating leases or consignment arrangements entered into by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
     (m) Liens securing Refinancing Indebtedness, to the extent that the Indebtedness being refinanced was originally secured in accordance with this Section 7.01, provided, that such Lien does not apply to any additional property or assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than the proceeds of the property or assets subject to such original Lien);
     (n) Production Payments, royalties, dedication of reserves under supply agreements or similar rights or interests granted, taken subject to, or otherwise imposed on properties consistent with normal practices in the mining industry;

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     (o) leases, subleases, licenses and rights-of-use granted to others incurred in the ordinary course of business and that do not materially and adversely affect the use of the property encumbered thereby for its intended purpose;
     (p) Liens in favor of a banking institution arising by operation of law or any contract encumbering deposits (including the right of set-off) held by such banking institutions incurred in the ordinary course of business and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry;
     (q) Liens on receivables and rights related to such receivables created pursuant to any Permitted Securitization Programs (to the extent that any such Disposition of receivables is deemed to give rise to a Lien);
     (r) Liens on assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries that are not Collateral with a value (determined immediately prior to the incurrence of such Lien) in an aggregate amount (at actual cost, without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such asset) not in excess of $12,000,000 in the aggregate;
     (s) Liens in favor of an escrow agent arising under an escrow arrangement incurred in connection with the issuance of notes with respect of the proceeds of such notes and anticipated interest expenses with respect to such notes;
     (t) rights of owners of interests in overlying, underlying or intervening strata and/or mineral interests not owned by Borrower or on of its Subsidiaries, with respect to tracts of real property where the Borrower or applicable Subsidiary’s ownership is only surface or severed mineral or is otherwise subject to mineral severances in favor of one or more third parties; and
     (u) other defects and exceptions to title of real property where such defects or exceptions could not be reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          7.02 Indebtedness. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:
     (a) Indebtedness under the Loan Documents;
     (b) Indebtedness outstanding on the date hereof and listed on Schedule 7.02;
     (c) any refinancings, refundings, renewals or extensions of Indebtedness permitted under Sections 7.02(b), 7.02(n) and7.02(o); provided, that (i) the amount of such Indebtedness (the “Refinancing Indebtedness”) is not increased at the time of such refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension except by an amount equal to a reasonable premium or other reasonable amount paid, and fees and expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such refinancing and by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder, (ii) the direct or any contingent obligor with respect thereto is not changed, as a result of or in connection with such refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension and (iii) the terms relating to principal amount, amortization, maturity, collateral (if any) and subordination (if any), and other material terms taken as a whole,

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of any such refinancing, refunding, renewing or extending Indebtedness, and of any agreement entered into and of any instrument issued in connection therewith, are no less favorable in any material respect to the Loan Parties or the Lenders than the terms of any agreement or instrument governing the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended and the interest rate applicable to any such refinancing, refunding, renewing or extending Indebtedness does not exceed the then applicable market interest rate (as determined in good faith by the Borrower);
     (d) Guarantees of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of Indebtedness otherwise permitted hereunder of the Borrower or any other Loan Party;
     (e) Indebtedness in respect of Capital Lease Obligations and purchase money obligations for fixed or capital assets within the limitations set forth in Section 7.01(i); provided, however, that the aggregate amount of all such Indebtedness at any one time outstanding shall not exceed 1.0% of Tangible Assets of the Loan Parties;
     (f) Indebtedness in respect of Swap Contracts incurred in the ordinary course of business for non speculative purposes and consistent with prudent business practice;
     (g) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any other Loan Party to any other Loan Party and of any non-Loan Party Subsidiary to any Loan Party or any other non-Loan Party; provided, that such Indebtedness must be subordinated to the Obligations on customary terms;
     (h) Intercompany current liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;
     (i) Indebtedness incurred in connection with any Permitted Securitization Program and Indebtedness of a Securitization Subsidiary arising as a consequence of any Standard Securitization Undertakings in respect of any such Permitted Securitization Program, collectively, in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $125,000,000;
     (j) Indebtedness in respect of netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections and similar arrangements in each case in connection with deposit accounts and in the ordinary course of business;
     (k) Indebtedness representing deferred or equity compensation to employees of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business;
     (l) Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed 5% of Tangible Assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (other than any Securitization Subsidiary) at any time outstanding; provided, that (i) the covenants and events of default of such Indebtedness are, as a whole, no more restrictive to the obligors or the lenders thereon than the Revolving Credit Loans and (ii) such Indebtedness shall not be Guaranteed by any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder;
     (m) Indebtedness in the form of bank guaranties, bid, performance, reclamation bonds, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other

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obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $400,000,000; provided that such Indebtedness described in this clause (m) is not secured by any Lien other than a Lien on cash described in Section 7.01(f);
     (n) Indebtedness in respect of the Convertible Notes issued pursuant to the Convertible Notes Indenture, in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $200,000,000 at any time outstanding; and
     (o) Indebtedness of the Borrower in respect of the Senior Notes, and any Guarantee of the Borrower and certain Subsidiary Guarantors in respect thereof, issued pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture, in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $300,000,000 at any time outstanding.
          7.03 Investments. Make or hold any Investments, except:
     (a) Investments held by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the form of Cash Equivalents;
     (b) advances to officers, directors and employees of the Borrower and Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount not to exceed $500,000 at any time outstanding, for travel, entertainment, relocation and analogous ordinary business purposes;
     (c) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors to the extent reasonably necessary in order to prevent or limit loss;
     (d) Investments (including debt obligations and Equity Interests) received in satisfaction of judgments or in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers and customers of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and in settlement of delinquent obligations of, and other disputes with, such customers and suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business;
     (e) Investments in the nature of Production Payments, royalties, dedication of reserves under supply agreements or similar rights or interests granted, taken subject to, or otherwise imposed on properties with normal practices in the mining industry;
     (f) Investments existing on the date hereof and set forth on Schedule 7.03 and extensions, renewals, modifications, restatements or replacements thereof; provided, that no such extension, renewal, modification or restatement shall increase the amount of the original loan, advance or investment, except by an amount equal to any premium or other reasonable amount paid in respect of the underlying obligations and fees and expenses incurred in connection with such replacement, renewal or extension;

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     (g) promissory notes and other similar non-cash consideration received by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in connection with Dispositions not otherwise prohibited under this Agreement;
     (h) Investments in any assets constituting a business unit received by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries by virtue of an asset exchange or swap with a third party or acquired as a capital expenditure;
     (i) Swap Contracts permitted under Section 7.02(f);
     (j) Investments by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries in any Loan Party or entity that becomes a Loan Party as a result of such Investment and Investments by any non- Loan Party in any other non-Loan Party; provided, that if the Investment is in the form of Indebtedness, such Indebtedness must be permitted pursuant to Section 7.02(g);
     (k) Permitted Acquisitions;
     (l) [Reserved]
     (m) Investments by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries not otherwise permitted under this Section 7.03 in an aggregate amount not in excess of 3.0% of Tangible Assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries; and
     (n) Investments in any Securitization Subsidiary in connection with any Permitted Securitization Program.
          7.04 Fundamental Changes. Merge, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person, except that, so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom:
     (a) any Subsidiary may merge with (i) the Borrower, provided, that the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person, or (ii) any one or more other Subsidiaries, provided, that when any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party is merging with another Subsidiary, the Loan Party shall be the continuing or surviving Person;
     (b) any Subsidiary may Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Borrower or to another Subsidiary; provided, that if the transferor in such a transaction is a Loan Party, then the transferee must either be the Borrower or another Loan Party;
     (c) the Borrower and any Subsidiary may merge or consolidate with any other Person in a transaction in which the Borrower is the surviving or continuing Person; and
     (d) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may consummate any transaction that would be permitted as an Investment under Section 7.03.

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          7.05 Dispositions. Make any Disposition or enter into any agreement to make any Disposition, except:
     (a) Dispositions of used, worn out, obsolete or surplus property by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business or the abandonment or allowance to lapse or expire or other Disposition of Intellectual Property in the ordinary course of business that is, in the reasonable judgment of the Borrower, no longer economically practicable to maintain or useful in the conduct of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole;
     (b) Dispositions of inventory in the ordinary course of business;
     (c) Dispositions of equipment or real property to the extent that (i) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of such Disposition are reasonably promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property;
     (d) Dispositions of property by any Subsidiary to the Borrower or to a wholly-owned Subsidiary; provided, that if the transferor of such property is a Loan Party, the transferee thereof must either be the Borrower or a another Loan Party;
     (e) Dispositions permitted by Section 7.04;
     (f) Dispositions by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries of property pursuant to sale-leaseback transactions, provided, that the book value of all property so Disposed of, from and after the Original Closing Date, shall not exceed 2.0% of Tangible Assets;
     (g) Dispositions by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries not otherwise permitted under this Section 7.05; provided, that (i) at the time of such Disposition, no Default shall exist or would result from such Disposition, and (ii) the aggregate book value of all property Disposed of in reliance on this clause (g) in any fiscal year shall not exceed 2.5% of Tangible Assets;
     (h) so long as no Default shall occur and be continuing, the grant of any option or other right to purchase any asset in a transaction that would be permitted under the provisions of this Section 7.05;
     (i) leases (including operating and capital leases), subleases, assignments, licenses, sublicenses of real or personal property or Intellectual Property in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with the applicable Collateral Documents; provided, however, that any license or sublicense of intellectual property shall be on the non-exclusive basis;
     (j) sales or discounts (without recourse) of accounts receivable arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the compromise of collection thereof;
     (k) sales, transfers and other dispositions of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or make pursuant to customary buy/sell arrangement between, the

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joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;
     (l) transfers of property subject to casualty or condemnation events upon receipt of the Net Cash Proceeds constituting and Extraordinary Receipt; and
     (m) Dispositions of receivables and rights related to such receivables in connection with any Permitted Securitization Programs.
provided, however, that any Disposition pursuant to Section 7.05(a), (b), (c), (f), (g) and (l) shall be for fair market value and any Disposition pursuant to Section 7.05(m) shall be for Fair Market Value.
          7.06 Restricted Payments. Declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, except that, so long as no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of any action described below or would result therefrom:
     (a) each Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments to the Borrower, the Subsidiary Guarantors and any other Person that owns a direct Equity Interest in such Subsidiary, ratably according to their respective holdings of the type of Equity Interest in respect of which such Restricted Payment is being made;
     (b) the Borrower and each Subsidiary may declare and make dividend payments or other distributions payable solely in the common stock or other Equity Interests of such Person;
     (c) the Borrower and each Subsidiary may purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire Equity Interests issued by it with the proceeds received from the substantially concurrent issue of new shares of its common Equity Interests;
     (d) the Borrower may declare or pay cash dividends to its stockholders and purchase, redeem, or otherwise acquire for cash Equity Interests issued by it solely out of 25% of Consolidated Net Income (excluding the impact (positive or negative) of sales contract accretion) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries arising after December 31, 2009 and computed on a cumulative consolidated basis with other such transactions by the Borrower since such date; provided, that at the time of such declaration (in the case of dividends) or the date of any such Restricted Payment (in the case of any other Restricted Payment), and after giving effective thereto, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Borrower is in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Section 7.11; and
     (e) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may purchase (i) Equity Interests in any Loan Party or options with respect thereto held by directors, officers or employees of the Borrower or any Subsidiary (or their estates or authorized representatives) in connection with the death, disability or termination of employment of any such director, officer or employee and (ii) Equity Interests in any Loan Party for future issuance under any employee stock plan.

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          7.07 Change in Nature of Business. Engage in any material line of business other than a Similar Business.
          7.08 Transactions with Affiliates. Enter into any transaction of any kind with any Affiliate, including, without limitation, any purchase, sale, lease or exchange of property or the rendering of any service, unless such transaction is (a) not prohibited by this Agreement and (b) upon fair and reasonable terms substantially as favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary as would be obtainable by the Borrower or such Subsidiary at the time in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person other than an Affiliate. The foregoing restrictions shall not apply to the following:
     (a) transactions between or among the Borrower and any other Loan Parties or between and among any Loan Parties;
     (b) the payment of reasonable and customary fees and reimbursement of expenses payable to directors of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or to any Plan, Plan administrator or Plan trustee;
     (c) loans and advances to directors, officers and employees to the extent permitted by Section 7.03;
     (d) arrangements with respect to the procurement of services of directors, officers, independent contractors, consultants or employees in the ordinary course of business and the payment of customary compensation (including bonuses) and other benefits (including retirement, health, stock option and other benefit plans) and reasonable reimbursement arrangements in connection therewith;
     (e) payments to directors and officers of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in respect of the indemnification of such Persons in such respective capacities from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements, as the case may be, pursuant to the Organization Documents or other corporate action of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, respectively, or pursuant to applicable law; and
     (f) Restricted Payments permitted by Section 7.06.
          7.09 Burdensome Agreements. Enter into any Contractual Obligation (other than this Agreement or any other Loan Document) that (a) limits the ability (i) of any Subsidiary to make Restricted Payments to the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor or to otherwise transfer property to or invest in the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor, unless such Contractual Obligations could not reasonably be expected to materially hinder the Borrower’s ability to meet its obligations under this Agreement.

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          7.10 Use of Proceeds. Use the proceeds of any Credit Extension, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, to purchase or carry margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U of the FRB) or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock or to refund indebtedness originally incurred for such purpose.
          7.11 Financial Covenants. (a) Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio. Permit the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio as of the end of any fiscal quarter of the Borrower, (i) commencing with the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2010 until the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2010, for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower ending on such date to be less than 3.00:1.00 and (ii) commencing with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2011, for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower ending on such date to be less than 3.50:1.00.
          (b) Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio. Permit the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio as of the end of any fiscal quarter of the Borrower, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2010, for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower ending on such date to be greater than 3.00:1.00.
          7.12 Capital Expenditures. Make or become legally obligated to make any Capital Expenditure, except for Capital Expenditures in the ordinary course of business not exceeding, in the aggregate for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during each fiscal year set forth below, the amount set forth opposite such fiscal year:
         
Fiscal Year   Amount  
2010
  $ 200,000,000  
2011
  $ 250,000,000  
2012
  $ 240,000,000  
2013
  $ 350,000,000  
; provided, however, that so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from such expenditure, any portion of any amount set forth above, if not expended in the fiscal year for which it is permitted above, may be carried over for expenditure in the next following fiscal year; and provided, further, if any such amount is so carried over, it will be deemed used in the applicable subsequent fiscal year before the amount set forth opposite such fiscal year above.
          7.13 Amendments of Organization Documents. Amend any of its Organization Documents in any respect materially adverse to the Lenders.
          7.14 Accounting Changes. Make any change in (a) its accounting policies or reporting practices, except as required or permitted by GAAP, or (b) its fiscal year.
          7.15 Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness. If an Event of Default under Sections 8.01(a) or (b) (only with respect to an Event of Default under Section 7.11) shall have occurred and be continuing, voluntarily prepay, redeem, purchase, defease or otherwise satisfy prior to the scheduled maturity thereof in any manner, or make any payment in violation of any subordination terms of, any Indebtedness, except (a) the prepayment of the Credit Extensions in

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accordance with the terms of this Agreement and (b) regularly scheduled or required repayments or redemptions of Indebtedness set forth in Schedule 7.02 and refinancings and refundings of such Indebtedness in compliance with Section 7.02(c).
          7.16 Amendment, Etc. of Related Documents and Indebtedness. (a) Cancel or terminate any Related Document or consent to or accept any cancellation or termination thereof, other than in accordance with its terms (b) amend, modify or change in any manner any term or condition of any Related Document or give any consent, waiver or approval thereunder, (c) waive any default under or any breach of any term or condition of any Related Document, (d) take any other action in connection with any Related Document, in the case of each of clauses (a) through (d), that would materially impair the value of the interest or rights of any Loan Party thereunder or that would materially impair the ability of the Lenders to be repaid hereunder or (e) if an Event of Default under Sections 8.01(a) or (b) (only with respect to an Event of Default under Section 7.11) shall have occurred and be continuing, amend, modify or change in any manner any term or condition of any Indebtedness set forth in Schedule 7.02, except for any refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension thereof permitted by Section 7.02(c).
          7.17 Limitation on Negative Pledge Clauses. Enter into any Contractual Obligation (other than this Agreement or any other Loan Document) that limits the ability of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property to secure the Obligations hereunder; provided, however, that the foregoing clause shall not apply to Contractual Obligations which:
          (a) exist on the date hereof and (to the extent not otherwise permitted by this Section 7.17) are listed on Schedule 7.17 hereto;
          (b) are binding on a Subsidiary at the time such Subsidiary first becomes a Subsidiary of the Borrower, so long as such Contractual Obligations were not entered into solely in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary of the Borrower;
          (c) arise in connection with any Lien permitted by Section 7.01 to the extent such restrictions relate solely to the assets (and any proceeds in respect thereof) which are the subject of such Lien;
          (d) represent Indebtedness permitted by Section 7.02 (b), (c), (d), (e), (i), (k), (l), (n) and (o); provided, that such Indebtedness shall not conflict with (i) any terms of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or the terms of any other Indebtedness and (ii) the Borrower’s obligation to grant Liens to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in Collateral acquired after the Restatement Date in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents;
          (e) represent secured Indebtedness permitted by Section 7.01(j) to the extent that such restrictions apply only to the Subsidiaries incurring or guaranteeing such Indebtedness (and the Subsidiaries of such Subsidiaries);
          (f) arise in connection with any Disposition permitted by Section 7.05, with respect to the assets so Disposed;

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          (g) are customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements applicable solely to such joint venture or the Equity Interests therein;
          (h) are customary restrictions on leases, subleases, licenses or asset sale agreements otherwise permitted hereby so long as such restrictions relate to the assets subject thereto;
          (i) are customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;
          (j) are customary limitations (including financial maintenance covenants) existing under or by reason of leases entered into in the ordinary course of business;
          (k) are restrictions on cash or other deposits imposed under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;
          (l) are customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreements; or
          (m) are restrictions imposed by any agreement relating to any Permitted Securitization Program to the extent that such restrictions relate to the Securitization Assets that are the subject of such Permitted Securitization Program; or
          (n) are set forth in any agreement evidencing an amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing of the Contractual Obligations referred to in clauses (a) through (l) above; provided, that such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing is, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, not materially less favorable to the Loan Parties and the Lenders with respect to such limitations than those applicable pursuant to such Contractual Obligations prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.
ARTICLE VIII
EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
          8.01 Events of Default. Any of the following shall constitute an Event of Default:
     (a) Non-Payment. The Borrower or any other Loan Party fails to pay (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan or any L/C Obligation or (ii) within three days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan or on any L/C Obligation, any fee due hereunder, or any other amount payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document; or
     (b) Specific Covenants. (i) The Borrower fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of Sections 6.03(a), 6.03(b), 6.03(c), 6.05(a), 6.07,6.08,6.10, 6.11, 6.12, 6.15, 6.16, 6.20, 6.21 or Article VII, (ii) any of the Subsidiary Guarantors fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in Section IV of the Subsidiary Guaranty (but only to the extent it relates to a default under

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one of the covenants listed in clause (i) above) or (iii) any of the Loan Parties fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in Section 4 of the Security Agreement; or
     (c) Other Defaults. Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (not specified in Section 8.01(a) or (b) above) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed and such failure continues for 30 days; or
     (d) Representations and Warranties. Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of the Borrower or any other Loan Party herein, in any other Loan Document, or in any document delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed made; or
     (e) Cross-Default. (i) The Borrower or any Subsidiary (A) fails to make any payment when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) in respect of any Indebtedness or Guarantee (other than Indebtedness hereunder, Indebtedness under Swap Contracts or Guarantees of the Obligations), in each case having an aggregate principal amount (including undrawn committed or available amounts and including amounts owing to all creditors under any combined or syndicated credit agreement) of more than the Threshold Amount, beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness or Guarantee was created or (B) fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or Guarantee or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event occurs, the effect of which default or other event is to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or the beneficiary or beneficiaries of such Guarantee (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity, or such Guarantee to become due or payable; (ii) there occurs under any Swap Contract an Early Termination Date (as defined under such Swap Contract) resulting from (A) any event of default under such Swap Contract as to which a Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof is the Defaulting Party (as defined in such Swap Contract) or (B) any Termination Event (as so defined) under such Swap Contract as to which a Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof is an Affected Party (as so defined) and, in either event, the Swap Termination Value owed by such Loan Party or such Subsidiary as a result thereof is greater than the Threshold Amount; or (iii) there occurs under any of the Coal Supply Agreements, the Coal Supply Agreement I, the Coal Supply Agreement II, or any Liability Assumption Agreement an early termination of such agreement for any reason which could reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect on any Loan Party or that would impair the ability of the Lenders to be repaid in full hereunder.
     (f) Insolvency Proceedings, Etc. The Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries institutes or consents to the institution of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or

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similar officer for it or for all or any substantial part of its property; or any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for 60 calendar days; or any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person or to all or any substantial part of its property is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for 60 calendar days, or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or
     (g) Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment. (i) The Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries becomes unable or admits in writing its inability or fails generally to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any substantial part of the property of any such Person and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within 60 days after its issue or levy; or
     (h) Judgments. There is entered against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries one or more final judgments or orders for the payment of money in an aggregate amount (as to all such judgments and orders) exceeding the Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance), and, such judgments or orders shall not have been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or
     (i) ERISA. (i) The occurrence of any of the following events that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect: (i) an ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan which has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in an actual obligation to pay money of the Borrower under Title IV of ERISA to the Pension Plan, Multiemployer Plan or the PBGC or (ii) the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan; or
     (j) Invalidity of Loan Documents. Any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or satisfaction in full of all the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or any Loan Party or any other Person contests in any manner the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document; or any Loan Party denies that it has any or further liability or obligation under any Loan Document, or purports to revoke, terminate or rescind any Loan Document; or
     (k) Change of Control. There occurs any Change of Control;
     (l) Collateral Documents. Any Collateral Document after delivery thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or 6.12 shall for any reason (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof, including as a result of a transaction permitted by Section 7.04 or 7.05) cease to create a valid and perfected Lien, with the priority required hereby or thereby (subject to Liens permitted by Section 7.01), on the Collateral purported to be covered thereby, except to the extent that any such loss of perfection or priority results from the

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failure of the Administrative Agent to maintain possession of certificates actually delivered to it representing securities pledged under the Collateral Documents or to file UCC continuation statements and except as to Collateral consisting of real property to the extent that such losses are covered by a lender’s title insurance policy and such insurer has not denied or failed to acknowledge coverage; or
     (m) Tax Matters. (i) The Spin-Off fails to qualify under Section 355 of the Code, (ii) the Capital Stock of Borrower distributed in connection with the Spin-Off fails to be treated as qualified property pursuant to Section 355(e) of the Code or (iii) the contribution of assets by Peabody to Borrower in connection with the Spin-Off fails to qualify under Section 368 of the Code or Peabody recognizes any gain in connection with such contribution.
          8.02 Remedies Upon Event of Default. If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent shall, at the request of, or may, with the consent of, the Required Lenders, take any or all of the following actions:
     (a) declare the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated;
     (b) declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower;
     (c) require that the Borrower Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations (in an amount equal to the then Outstanding Amount thereof); and
     (d) exercise on behalf of itself, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer all rights and remedies available to it, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer under the Loan Documents or applicable law;
provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under the Debtor Relief Laws of the United States, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions shall automatically terminate, the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable, and the obligation of the Borrower to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.
          8.03 Application of Funds. After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 8.02 (or after the Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable and the L/C Obligations have automatically been required to be Cash Collateralized as set forth in the proviso to Section 8.02), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall be applied by the Administrative Agent in the following order:

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     First, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (including fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent and amounts payable under Article III) payable to the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such;
     Second, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal, interest and Letter of Credit Fees) payable to the Lenders and the L/C Issuer (including fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the respective Lenders and the L/C Issuer (including fees and time charges for attorneys who may be employees of any Lender or the L/C Issuer) and amounts payable under Article III, ratably among them in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Second payable to them; Third, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid Letter of Credit Fees and interest on the Loans, L/C Borrowings and other Obligations, ratably among the Lenders and the L/C Issuer in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;
     Fourth, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans, L/C Borrowings and amounts owing under Secured Hedge Agreements and Secured Cash Management Agreements, ratably among the Lenders, the L/C Issuer, the Hedge Banks and the Cash Management Banks in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth held by them;
     Fifth, to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer, to Cash Collateralize that portion of L/C Obligations comprised of the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit; and
     Last, the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by Law.
Subject to Section 2.03(c), amounts used to Cash Collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to clause Fifth above shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur. If any amount remains on deposit as cash collateral after all Letters of Credit have either been fully drawn or expired, such remaining amount shall be applied to the other Obligations, if any, in the order set forth above.
ARTICLE IX
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
          9.01 Appointment and Authority. (a) Each of the Lenders and the L/C Issuer hereby irrevocably appoints Bank of America to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The provisions of this Article are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer, and neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party shall have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions.

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          (b) The Administrative Agent shall also act as the “collateral agent” under the Loan Documents, and each of the Lenders (in its capacities as a Lender, Swing Line Lender (if applicable), potential Hedge Bank and potential Cash Management Bank) and the L/C Issuer hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to act as the agent of such Lender and the L/C Issuer for purposes of acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by any of the Loan Parties to secure any of the Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. In this connection, the Administrative Agent, as “collateral agent” and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.05 for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Administrative Agent), shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Article IX and Article X (including Section 10.04(c), as though such co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact were the “collateral agent” under the Loan Documents) as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto.
          9.02 Rights as a Lender. The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.
          9.03 Exculpatory Provisions. The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent:
     (a) shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing;
     (b) shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents), provided, that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable law; and
     (c) shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.

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          The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Sections 10.01 and 8.02) or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until notice describing such Default is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower, a Lender or the L/C Issuer.
          The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or the creation, perfection or priority of any Lien purported to be created by the Collateral Documents, (v) the value or the sufficiency of any Collateral, or (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.
          9.04 Reliance by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, or the issuance of a Letter of Credit, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender or the L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender or the L/C Issuer unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender or the L/C Issuer prior to the making of such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of Credit. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.
          9.05 Delegation of Duties. The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Article shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent.

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          9.06 Resignation of Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Borrower. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, with the approval of the Borrower (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld), to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Administrative Agent may on behalf of the Lenders and the L/C Issuer, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above; provided, that if the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment, then such resignation shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice and (a) the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (except that in the case of any collateral security held by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders or the L/C Issuer under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring Administrative Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed) and (b) all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender and the L/C Issuer directly, until such time as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above in this Section. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section). The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Article and Section 10.04 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent.
          Any resignation by Bank of America as Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section shall also constitute its resignation as L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, (i) such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender, (ii) the retiring L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender shall be discharged from all of their respective duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, and (iii) the successor L/C Issuer shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, outstanding at the time of such succession or make other arrangements satisfactory to the retiring L/C Issuer to effectively assume the obligations of the retiring L/C Issuer with respect to such Letters of Credit.
          9.07 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders. Each Lender and the L/C Issuer acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such

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documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender and the L/C Issuer also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.
          9.08 No Other Duties, Etc. Except as expressly set forth herein, none of the “Sole Lead Book Manager”, “Joint Lead Arranger” or other titles listed on the cover page hereof shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent, a Lender or the L/C Issuer hereunder.
          9.09 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or L/C Obligation shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise
     (a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans, L/C Obligations and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.03(i) and (j), 2.09 and 10.04) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and
     (b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender and the L/C Issuer to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders and the L/C Issuer, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.09 and 10.04.
          Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender or the L/C Issuer any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights

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of any Lender or the L/C Issuer to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender or the L/C Issuer or in any such proceeding.
          9.10 Collateral and Guaranty Matters. The Lenders and the L/C Issuer irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at its option and in its discretion,
     (a) to release any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document (i) upon termination of the Aggregate Commitments and payment in full of all Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations) and the expiration or termination of all Letters of Credit, (ii) that is sold or to be sold as part of or in connection with any sale permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document, or (iii) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing in accordance with Section 10.01;
     (b) to release any Subsidiary Guarantor from its obligations under the Subsidiary Guaranty if such Person ceases to be a Subsidiary as a result of a transaction permitted hereunder; and
     (c) to subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted by Section 7.01(i).
          Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release any Lien or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Subsidiary Guarantor from its obligations under the Subsidiary Guaranty pursuant to this Section 9.10. In each case as specified in this Section 9.10, the Administrative Agent will, at the Borrower’s expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents as such Loan Party may reasonably request to evidence the release of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Collateral Documents or to subordinate its interest in such item, or to release such Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Section 9.10.
          9.11 Indemnification. If the IRS or any other Governmental Authority of the United States or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender or L/C Issuer due to a failure on the part of such Lender or L/C Issuer (because the appropriate form was not delivered, was not properly executed, or because such Lender or L/C Issuer failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstances which rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding tax ineffective, or for any other reason), such Lender or L/C Issuer shall indemnify and hold the Administrative Agent harmless for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent, as tax or otherwise, including penalties and interest, and including any taxes imposed by any jurisdiction on the amounts payable to the Administrative Agent under this Section 9.11, together with all costs and expenses (including attorneys fees and expenses). The obligation of the Lenders and the L/C Issuer under this subsection shall survive the payment of all Obligations hereunder and the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent.

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ARTICLE X
MISCELLANENOUS
          10.01 Amendments, Etc. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by the Borrower or any other Loan Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders and the Borrower or the applicable Loan Party, as the case may be, and acknowledged by the Administrative Agent, and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided, however, that no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:
     (a) extend or increase the Commitment of any Lender (or reinstate any Commitment terminated pursuant to Section 8.02) without the written consent of such Lender;
     (b) postpone any date fixed by this Agreement or any other Loan Document for any payment or mandatory prepayment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due to the Lenders (or any of them) or any mandatory reduction of the Aggregate Commitments hereunder without the written consent of each Lender directly adversely affected thereby;
     (c) reduce the principal of, or the stated rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan or Unreimbursed Amount, or (subject to clause (iv) of the second proviso to this Section 10.01) any fees or other amounts payable hereunder without the written consent of each Lender entitled to such amount; provided, however, that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary (i) to amend the definition of “Default Rate” or to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest or Letter of Credit Fees at the Default Rate or (ii) to amend any financial covenant hereunder (or any defined term used therein) even if the effect of such amendment would be to reduce the rate of interest on any Loan or L/C Borrowing or to reduce any fee payable hereunder;
     (d) change Section 2.13 or Section 8.03 in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby without the written consent of each Lender;
     (e) change any provision of this Section 10.01 or the definition of “Required Lenders” or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to amend, waive or otherwise modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder without the written consent of each Lender;
     (f) other than as permitted by Section 9.10, release all or substantially all of the Collateral in any transaction or series of related transactions, without the written consent of each Lender; or
     (g) release all or substantially all of the Subsidiary Guarantors, without the written consent of each Lender, except to the extent the release of any Guarantor is permitted pursuant to Section 9.10 (in which case such release may be made by the Administrative Agent acting alone);

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and provided, further, that (i) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the L/C Issuer in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the L/C Issuer under this Agreement or any Issuer Document relating to any Letter of Credit issued or to be issued by it; (ii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Swing Line Lender in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Swing Line Lender under this Agreement; and (iii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; and (iv) the Fee Letters may be amended, or rights or privileges thereunder waived, in a writing executed only by the parties thereto. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder, except that the Commitment of such Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender.
     In addition, notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended (or amended and restated) with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (x) to add one or more additional credit facilities to this Agreement and to permit the extensions of credit from time to time outstanding thereunder and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof (collectively, the “Additional Extensions of Credit”) to share ratably in the benefits of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Revolving Credit Loans and the accrued interests and fees in respect thereof and (y) to include appropriately the Lenders holding such credit facilities in any determination of the Required Lenders; provided, however, that (i) no such amendment shall permit the Additional Extensions of Credit to share ratably with or with preference to the Revolving Credit Loans in the application of any mandatory prepayments without the consent of the Required Revolving Lenders and (ii) the terms of such amendment shall be no more favorable to the Lenders under such Additional Extensions of Credit than the terms of this agreement are to the Lenders, including, but not limited to, with respect to the pricing of such Additional Extension of Credit.
     If any Lender does not consent to a proposed amendment, waiver, consent or release with respect to any Loan Document that requires the consent of each Lender and that has been approved by the Required Lenders, the Borrower may replace each non-consenting Lender in accordance with Section 10.13; provided, that such amendment, waiver, consent or release can be effected as a result of all such assignments.
     Any such waiver and any such amendment or modification pursuant to this Section 10.01 shall apply equally to each of the Lenders and shall be binding upon the Borrower, the Lenders, the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender, the Administrative Agent and all future holders of the Loans. In the case of any waiver, the Borrower, the Lenders, the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, and any Default or Event of Default that is waived pursuant to this Section 10.01 shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing during the period of such waiver.
     10.02 Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communications. (a) Notices Generally. Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except as provided in subsection (b) below), all notices and other

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communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopier as follows, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:
     (i) if to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 10.02; and
     (ii) if to any other Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire or on Schedule 1 to the Lender Addendum to which such Lender is a party.
Notices sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient). Notices delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in subsection (b) below shall be effective as provided in such subsection (b).
          (b) Electronic Communications. Notices and other communications to the Lenders and the L/C Issuer hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent, provided, that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender or the L/C Issuer pursuant to Article II if such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as applicable, has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Article by electronic communication. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it, provided, that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.
          Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement), provided, that if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient, and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.
          (c) The Platform. THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.” THE AGENT PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR

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ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM. In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, the “Agent Parties”) have any liability to the Borrower, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of the Borrower’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials through the Internet, except to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Agent Party; provided, however, that in no event shall any Agent Party have any liability to the Borrower, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any other Person for indirect, special, incidental, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages).
          (d) Change of Address, Etc. Each of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. Each other Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender. In addition, each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent from time to time to ensure that the Administrative Agent has on record (i) an effective address, contact name, telephone number, telecopier number and electronic mail address to which notices and other communications may be sent and (ii) accurate wire instructions for such Lender.
          (e) Reliance by Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer and Lenders. The Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic Borrowing Notices and Swing Line Loan Notices) purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein, or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. All telephonic notices to and other telephonic communications with the Administrative Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.
          10.03 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure by any Lender, the L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided, and provided under each other Loan Document, are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.
          10.04 Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver. (a) Costs and Expenses. The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the

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Administrative Agent and its Affiliates (including the reasonable and documented fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent), in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery, administration and enforcement of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the L/C Issuer in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder and (iii) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer (including the reasonable and documented fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer) in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or (B) in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit.
          (b) Indemnification by the Borrower. The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), each Lender and the L/C Issuer, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee), incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any third party or by the Borrower or any other Loan Party arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or, in the case of the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof) and its Related Parties only, the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by the L/C Issuer to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether brought by a third party or by the Borrower or any other Loan Party, and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided, that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (x) have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or (y) result from a claim brought by the Borrower or any other Loan Party against an Indemnitee for breach in bad faith of such Indemnitee’s obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document.
          (c) Reimbursement by Lenders. To the extent that the Borrower for any reason fails to indefeasibly pay any amount required under subsection (a) or (b) of this Section to

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be paid by it to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), the L/C Issuer or any Related Party of any of the foregoing, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), the L/C Issuer or such Related Party, as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount, provided, that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or the L/C Issuer in its capacity as such, or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or L/C Issuer in connection with such capacity. The obligations of the Lenders under this subsection (c) are subject to the provisions of Section 2.12(d).
          (d) Waiver of Consequential Damages, Etc. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrower shall not assert, and hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof. No Indemnitee referred to in subsection (b) above shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, except to the extent such damages result from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee.
          (e) Payments. All amounts due under this Section shall be payable not later than ten Business Days after demand therefor.
          (f) Survival. The agreements in this Section shall survive the resignation of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Obligations.
          10.05 Payments Set Aside. To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower is made to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or any Lender, or the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then (a) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred, and (b) each Lender and the L/C Issuer severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share (without duplication) of any amount so recovered from or repaid by the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the Overnight Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the

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Lenders and the L/C Issuer under clause (b) of the preceding sentence shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
          10.06 Successors and Assigns. (a) Successors and Assigns Generally. The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that no Loan Party may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an Eligible Assignee in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.06(b), (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.06(d), or (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of Section 10.06(f). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in subsection (d) of this Section and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
          (b) Assignments by Lenders. Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more Eligible Assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans (including for purposes of this Section 10.06(b), participations in L/C Obligations and in Swing Line Loans) at the time owing to it); provided, that:
     (i) except in the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it or in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund with respect to a Lender, the aggregate amount of the Commitment (which for this purpose includes Loans outstanding thereunder) or, if the Commitment is not then in effect, the principal outstanding balance of the Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment, determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent or, if “Trade Date” is specified in the Assignment and Assumption, as of the Trade Date, shall not be less than $5,000,000, unless each of the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower otherwise consents (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, however, that concurrent assignments to members of an Assignee Group and concurrent assignments from members of an Assignee Group to a single Eligible Assignee (or to an Eligible Assignee and members of its Assignee Group) will be treated as a single assignment for purposes of determining whether such minimum amount has been met;
     (ii) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement with respect to the Loans or the Commitment assigned, except that this clause (ii) shall not apply to rights in respect of Swing Line Loans;

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     (iii) any assignment of a Commitment must be approved by the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender unless the Person that is the proposed assignee is itself a Lender (whether or not the proposed assignee would otherwise qualify as an Eligible Assignee); and
     (iv) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee in the amount of $3,500; provided, however, that the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment. The Eligible Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.
Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to subsection (c) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto) but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04, 3.05 and 10.04 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment. Upon request, the Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this subsection shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 10.06(d).
          (c) Register. The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amounts of the Loans and L/C Obligations owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and the L/C Issuer, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
          (d) Participations. Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to any Person (other than a natural person or the Borrower or any of the Borrower’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries) (each, a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Loans (including such Lender’s participations in L/C Obligations and/or Swing Line Loans) owing to it); provided, that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain

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solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided, that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in clauses (a), (b), (c) and (f) of the first proviso to Section 10.01 that affects such Participant. Subject to subsection (e) of this Section, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment; provided, that in the case of Section 3.01, such Participant shall have complied with the requirements of such section. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.13 as though it were a Lender.
          (e) Limitations upon Participant Rights. A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 3.01 or 3.04 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent. A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 3.01 unless the Borrower is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrower, to comply with Section 3.01(e) as though it were a Lender.
          (f) Certain Pledges. Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided, that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
          (g) Electronic Execution of Assignments. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment and Assumption shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state Laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.
          (h) Resignation as L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender after Assignment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if at any time Bank of America or any other L/C Issuer assigns all of its Commitment and Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to Section 10.06(b), Bank of America or any L/C Issuer may, (i) upon 30 days’ notice to the Borrower and the Lenders, resign as L/C Issuer and/or (ii) upon 30 days’ notice to the Borrower, resign as Swing Line Lender. In the event of any such resignation as L/C Issuer or Swing Line

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Lender, the Borrower shall be entitled to appoint from among the Lenders a successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender hereunder; provided, however, that no failure by the Borrower to appoint any such successor shall affect the resignation of such L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be. If Bank of America resigns as L/C Issuer, it shall retain all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the L/C Issuer hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as L/C Issuer and all L/C Obligations with respect thereto (including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in Unreimbursed Amounts pursuant to Section 2.03(c)). If Bank of America resigns as Swing Line Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swing Line Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swing Line Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.04(c). Upon the appointment of a successor L/C Issuer and/or Swing Line Lender, (a) such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, and (b) the successor L/C Issuer shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, outstanding at the time of such succession or make other arrangements satisfactory to such L/C Issuer to effectively assume the obligations of such L/C Issuer with respect to such Letters of Credit.
          10.07 Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) on a need-to-know basis to its Affiliates and to its and its Affiliates’ respective partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors and representatives (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over it (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), (c) to the extent required by applicable Laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party hereto, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or any Eligible Assignee invited to be a Lender pursuant to Section 2.14(c) or (ii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Borrower and its obligations, (g) with the consent of the Borrower or (h) to the extent such Information becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section.
          For purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from the Borrower or any Subsidiary relating to the Borrower or any Subsidiary or any of their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, provided, that in the case of information received from the Borrower or any such Subsidiary after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation

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to do so if such Person has exercised reasonable care to protect such Information, and in no event less than the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.
          Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer acknowledges that (a) the Information may include material non-public information concerning the Borrower or a Subsidiary, as the case may be, (b) it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information and (c) it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with applicable Law, including Federal and state securities laws.
          10.08 Right of Setoff. Upon any amount becoming due and payable hereunder (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), each Lender, the L/C Issuer and each of their respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) at any time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by such Lender, the L/C Issuer or any such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or any other Loan Party against any and all of the obligations of the Borrower or such Loan Party now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, irrespective of whether or not such Lender or the L/C Issuer shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document or are owed to a branch or office of such Lender or the L/C Issuer different from the branch or office holding such deposit or obligated on such indebtedness. The rights of each Lender, the L/C Issuer and their respective Affiliates under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender, the L/C Issuer or their respective Affiliates may have. Each Lender and the L/C Issuer agrees to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such setoff and application, provided, that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.
          10.09 Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the “Maximum Rate”). If the Administrative Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by the Administrative Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.
          10.10 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements

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and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement or of a Lender Addendum by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
          10.11 Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by the Administrative Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time of any Credit Extension, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding.
          10.12 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, (a) the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby and (b) the parties shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
          10.13 Replacement of Lenders. If (a) any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, (b) the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, (c) any Lender is at such time a Defaulting Lender or has given notice pursuant to Section 3.02 or (d) any Lender becomes a “Nonconsenting Lender” (hereinafter defined), then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to (and such Lender shall) assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in, and consents required by, Section 10.06), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and the related Loan Documents to an assignee selected by the Borrower that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment), provided, that:
     (a) the Administrative Agent shall have received the assignment fee specified in Section 10.06(b);
     (b) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and L/C Advances, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (including any amounts under Section 3.05) from the assignee (to the extent of such

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outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrower (in the case of all other amounts);
     (c) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter;
     (d) such assignment does not conflict with applicable Laws; and
     (e) neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall be obligated to be or to find the assignee.
          A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply. In the event that (x) the Borrower or the Administrative Agent has requested the Lenders to consent to a departure or waiver of any provisions of the Loan Documents or to agree to any amendment thereto and (y) the Required Lenders have agreed to such consent, waiver or amendment, then any Lender who does not agree to such consent, waiver or amendment shall be deemed a “Nonconsenting Lender.” Any such replacement shall not be deemed a waiver of any rights that the Borrower shall have against the replaced Lender.
          10.14 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc. (a) GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
          (b) SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION. THE BORROWER AND EACH OTHER LOAN PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK COUNTY AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT OF THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE COURT OR, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AGAINST THE BORROWER OR ANY OTHER LOAN PARTY OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.

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          (c) WAIVER OF VENUE. THE BORROWER AND EACH OTHER LOAN PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SECTION. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.
          (d) SERVICE OF PROCESS. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTION 10.02. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.
          10.15 Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.
          10.16 Delivery of Lender Addenda. Each initial Lender shall become a party to this Agreement by delivering to the Administrative Agent a Lender Addendum duly executed by such Lender, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
          10.17 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility. In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document), the Borrower acknowledges and agrees that: (i) (A) the arranging and other services regarding this Agreement provided by the Administrative Agent and any Arranger are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Borrower and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent and any Arranger, on the other hand, (B) the Borrower has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate, and (C) the Borrower is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (ii) (A) the Administrative Agent and any Arranger each is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the

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relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for the Borrower or any of its Affiliates, or any other Person and (B) neither the Administrative Agent nor any Arranger has any obligation to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents; and (iii) the Administrative Agent and any Arranger and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrower and its Affiliates, and neither the Administrative Agent nor any Arranger has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to the Borrower or its Affiliates. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Borrower hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against the Administrative Agent and any Arranger with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transaction contemplated hereby.
          10.18 USA PATRIOT Act Notice. Each Lender that is subject to the Act (as hereinafter defined) and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Loan Party, which information includes the name and address of each Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify each Loan Party in accordance with the Act.
          10.19 Time of the Essence. Time is of the essence of the Loan Documents.
          10.20 Amendment and Restatement. It is the intention of each of the parties hereto that the Original Credit Agreement be amended and restated in its entirety pursuant to this Agreement so as to preserve and continue the perfection and priority of all Liens securing Indebtedness and Obligations under the Original Credit Agreement and that all Indebtedness and Obligations of the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors hereunder shall be secured by the Liens evidenced under the Collateral Documents and that this Agreement does not constitute a novation or termination of the Indebtedness and Obligations existing under the Original Credit Agreement (or serve to terminate Section 10.04 of the Original Credit Agreement or any of the Borrower’s obligations thereunder with respect to the existing Lenders). In addition, unless specifically amended hereby, each of the Loan Documents shall continue in full force and effect and that, from and after the Restatement Date, all references to the “Credit Agreement” contained therein shall be deemed to refer to this Agreement.

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          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
         
  PATRIOT COAL CORPORATION
 
 
  By:   /s/ Joseph W. Bean    
    Name:   Joseph W. Bean   
    Title:   Senior Vice President — Law and Administration, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary   
 
[Patriot Coal Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]

 


 

         
  BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as
Administrative Agent
 
 
  By:   /s/ Kathleen M. Carry    
    Name:   Kathleen M. Carry   
    Title:   Vice President   
 
[Patriot Coal Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]

 


 

         
  BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as a Lender, L/C Issuer and
Swing Line Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Stephen J. Hoffman    
    Name:   Stephen J. Hoffman   
    Title:   Managing Director   
 
[Patriot Coal Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]

 


 

Schedule 6.21
Post-Closing Obligations
I.   Within 30 days after the Restatement Date, the Administrative Agent shall have received completed requests for information listing the financing statements referred to in Section 4.01(a)(iii) and all other effective financing statements filed in the jurisdictions referred to in Section 4.01(a)(iii) that name any Loan Party as debtor, together with copies of such other financing statements.
 
II.   Within 45 days after the Restatement Date, the Administrative Agent shall have received:
  A.   modifications to each of the Mortgages set forth on Schedule 4.01(b) (the “Mortgage Modifications”), together with:
  i.   evidence that counterparts of the Mortgage Modifications have been duly executed, acknowledged and delivered and are in form suitable for filing or recording in all filing or recording offices in Kentucky and Illinois that the Administrative Agent may deem necessary or desirable in order to maintain a valid first and subsisting Lien on the property described therein in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and that all filing, documentary, stamp, intangible and recording taxes and fees have been paid;
 
  ii.   evidence that all other actions that the Administrative Agent may deem necessary or desirable in order to maintain valid first and subsisting Liens on the property described in the Mortgages have been taken;
  B.   the executed opinions of each of Gordon & Gordon, PSC and Ziemer, Stayman, Weitzel & Shoulders, LLP local counsel to the Loan Parties in Kentucky and Illinois, respectively, addressed to the Administrative Agent and each of the other Secured Parties, as to the enforceability of the Mortgages as modified by the Mortgage Modifications and such other customary and related matters in connection therewith and herewith as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request;
 
  C.   if requested by the Administrative Agent, an opinion of counsel from West Virginia counsel to the Loan Parties regarding the status of the Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent with respect to Loan Parties incorporated or organized in West Virginia and certain customary related matters;
 
  D.   notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section (II) of this Schedule 6.21, if any of the Mortgages set forth on Schedule 4.01(b) constitute leasehold mortgages or leasehold deeds of trust and the terms of such lease (or applicable state law, if such lease is silent on the issue) prohibit a mortgage thereof, then the Borrower shall only be required to use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver Mortgage Modifications, including any legal opinion in connection therewith as required

 


 

      hereby, to the Administrative Agent within 45 days after the Restatement Date; and
III.   Within 60 days after the Restatement Date (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may approve in its reasonable discretion):
  A.   the Administrative Agent shall have received the results of all lien searches that have not been completed as of the Restatement Date; and
 
  B.   the Borrower or its designee shall have filed termination statements and/or amendments in form appropriate for filing under the Uniform Commercial Code of all jurisdictions that the Administrative Agent may deem necessary with respect to any of the items set forth on Schedule 7.01 (in the form delivered as of the Restatement Date) as deemed reasonably necessary by the Administrative Agent in consultation with the Borrower or with respect to any other Liens set forth in the lien search results required by Section III.A of this Schedule 6.21 and not otherwise permitted to be outstanding under the terms of this Agreement, or otherwise in order to maintain perfection and priority of the Liens created under the Security Agreement, covering the Collateral described in the Security Agreement.
IV.   Within 5 Business Days after the Borrower has satisfied its obligations as required by Section III of this Schedule 6.21, the Administrative Agent shall have received an amended or supplemented Schedule 7.01 to reflect the results of the outstanding lien searches and related requests contemplated by Section III of this Schedule 6.21.
 
V.   Within 2 days after the Restatement Date, the Administrative Agent shall have received the executed opinion of Morris, Nichols, Arsht & Tunnel LLP, special Delaware counsel to the Loan Parties, addressed to the Administrative Agent and each of the other Secured Parties, as to certain matters concerning the Loan Parties organized in the State of Delaware and certain of the Loan Documents as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request.

 

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