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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information Segment Information
The Company has two reportable segments: Wound & Surgical and Regenerative Medicine.
Wound & Surgical focuses on the Advanced Wound Care and Surgical Recovery markets through the sale of the Company’s existing product portfolio and product development to serve these primary end markets. Its platform technologies include tissue allografts derived from human placental membrane (EPIFIX®, AMNIOFIX®, and AMNIOEFFECT®), tissue allografts derived from human umbilical cord (EPICORD® and AMNIOCORD®), and a particulate extracellular matrix derived from human placental disc (AXIOFILL®™). This segment is also responsible for the international sales of the Company’s Section 351 products.
The Regenerative Medicine business focuses solely on Regenerative Medicine technologies, specifically progressing the Company’s placental biologics platform towards registration as an FDA-approved biological drug. mDHACM is the lead product candidate in its late-stage pipeline targeted at achieving FDA approval for an indication to help decrease pain and improve function in patients suffering from KOA.
The Company’s Corporate function includes expenses incurred by executive, finance, human resource, information systems, legal, other functions which are generally shared and whose activities are not specifically identifiable solely to either of the other segments. It also includes amortization of intangible assets. The Company has another operating segment related to an expiring dental sales contract, reflecting all sales of the Company’s dental product. All net sales and cost of sales presented in the Corporate & Other columns below relate to this operating segment.
Wound & Surgical net sales reflects sales of the Company’s Advanced Wound Care products (as discussed in Note 12, Revenue), except for sales of the Company’s dental product. In addition, Wound & Surgical reflects international sales of the Company’s Section 351 products, which represent all Section 351 sales not reflected in Regenerative Medicine.
The Company evaluates the performance of its segments and allocates resources based on segment contribution, defined as net sales less (i) cost of sales, (ii) selling, general and administrative expense, (iii) research and development expense, and (iv) amortization of intangible assets. Prior period results were recast on the basis of new operating segments. The only components which comprise loss before income tax provision that are not included in operating loss are interest expense, net and other expense, net.
Net sales and segment contribution for each reportable segment for the year ended December 31, 2022 were as follows (in thousands):
 Wound & SurgicalRegenerative MedicineCorporate & OtherConsolidated
Net sales$264,906 $— $2,935 $267,841 
Cost of sales44,462 — 3,854 48,316 
Selling, general and administrative expense145,887 — 62,902 208,789 
Research and development expense7,836 14,993 — 22,829 
Amortization of intangible assets— — 701 701 
Segment contribution$66,721 $(14,993)
Investigation, restatement and related expense12,177 
Operating loss$(24,971)
Supplemental information
Depreciation expense$1,791 $165 $1,389 $3,345 
Share-based compensation$6,513 $1,158 $4,995 $12,666 

Net sales and segment contribution for each reportable segment for the year ended December 31, 2021 were as follows (in thousands):
 Wound & SurgicalRegenerative MedicineCorporate & OtherConsolidated
Net sales$238,940 $16,596 $3,079 $258,615 
Cost of sales35,204 3,655 4,424 43,283 
Selling, general and administrative expense123,583 12,910 61,866 198,359 
Research and development expense5,864 11,480 — 17,344 
Amortization of intangible assets— — 820 820 
Segment contribution$74,289 $(11,449)
Investigation, restatement and related expense3,791 
Impairment of intangible assets53 
Operating loss$(5,035)
Supplemental information
Depreciation expense$1,644 $246 $2,473 $4,363 
Share-based compensation$5,158 $1,461 $8,138 $14,757 

Net sales and segment contribution for each reportable segment for the year ended December 31, 2020 were as follows (in thousands):

 Wound & SurgicalRegenerative MedicineCorporate & OtherConsolidated
Net sales$213,489 $32,362 $2,383 $248,234 
Cost of sales30,185 5,856 3,289 39,330 
Selling, general and administrative expense103,039 17,546 60,437 181,022 
Research and development expense3,979 7,736 — 11,715 
Amortization of intangible assets— — 1,073 1,073 
Segment contribution$76,286 $1,224 
Investigation, restatement and related expense59,465 
Impairment of intangibles1,027 
Operating loss$(45,398)
Supplemental information
Depreciation expense$1,755 $451 $3,576 $5,782 
Share-based compensation$4,373 $1,256 $9,728 $15,357 

The Company does not allocate any assets to the reportable segments. No asset information is reported or disclosed to the CODM in the financial information for each segment.