-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, VGin9HxGpfVAFuQKtac0Xjl3lWdJkN75B+rtGQcWAsgDBJvl9zZtq7UXbp83TWMv fTu49kQwLcMrxHGqAaPACQ== 0000950123-07-014202.txt : 20071024 0000950123-07-014202.hdr.sgml : 20071024 20071024161914 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950123-07-014202 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-8 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 FILED AS OF DATE: 20071024 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20071024 EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 20071024 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CVR ENERGY INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001376139 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: PETROLEUM REFINING [2911] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-8 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-146907 FILM NUMBER: 071188354 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2277 PLAZA DRIVE STREET 2: SUITE 500 CITY: SUGAR LAND STATE: TX ZIP: 77479 BUSINESS PHONE: (281) 207-7711 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2277 PLAZA DRIVE STREET 2: SUITE 500 CITY: SUGAR LAND STATE: TX ZIP: 77479 S-8 1 y41139sv8.htm FORM S-8 S-8
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 24, 2007
Registration No. 333-                     
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
_________________________
FORM S-8
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
_________________________
CVR ENERGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_________________________
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  61-1512186
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
2277 Plaza Drive, Suite 500
Sugar Land, Texas 77479
Tel: (281) 207-3200

(Address, including Zip Code, and telephone number, including
area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
CVR ENERGY, INC. IPO EQUITY PLAN

CVR ENERGY, INC. 2007 LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
 
(Full title of the plan)
_________________________
John J. Lipinski
President and Chief Executive Officer
CVR Energy, Inc.
2277 Plaza Drive, Suite 500
Sugar Land, Texas 77479
(281) 207-3200
(Name, Address, including Zip Code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
                             
 
              Proposed Maximum     Proposed Maximum        
  Title of Securities     Amount to be     Offering Price Per     Aggregate     Amount of  
  to be Registered     Registered (1)     Share (2)     Offering Price     Registration Fee  
 
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
    27,100 (3)     $20.67     $560,157     $17.20  
 
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
    17,500 (4)     $20.67     $361,725     $11.10  
 
(1)   Includes such additional number of shares as may be required in the event of a stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction in accordance with Rule 416 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
 
(2)   Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(c) and 457(h) based upon the average of the high and low prices of the Common Stock reported on New York Stock Exchange on October 23, 2007.
 
(3)   Represents the number of shares of common stock that may be granted pursuant to the CVR Energy, Inc. IPO Equity Plan.
 
(4)   Represents the number of shares of common stock that may be granted pursuant to this registration statement in respect of restricted stock awards pursuant to the CVR Energy, Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan.
 
 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I
PART II
Item 3. Incorporation of Documents by Reference
Item 4. Description of Securities
Item 5. Interests of Named Experts and Counsel
Item 7. Exemption from Registration Claimed
Item 8. Exhibits
Item 9. Undertakings
SIGNATURES
Index to Exhibits
EX-5.1: OPINION OF FRIED, FRANK, HARRIS, SHRIVER & JACOBSON LLP
EX-10.1: IPO EQUITY PLAN
EX-23.1: CONSENT OF KPMG LLP


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PART I
     The documents containing information specified by Part I of this Registration Statement will be sent or given to participants in the Plan as specified in Rule 428(b)(1) promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Such documents are not required to be filed with the SEC but constitute (along with the documents incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement pursuant to Item 3 of Part II hereof) a prospectus that meets the requirements of Section 10(a) of the Securities Act.
     References to “us,” “our,” “we” and “the Registrant” shall mean CVR Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
PART II
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
Item 3. Incorporation of Documents by Reference
     The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” information into this Registration Statement, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this Registration Statement, and later information that we file with the SEC will automatically update this Registration Statement. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below:
  a.   The Registrant’s prospectus as filed on October 24, 2007 pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act, which contains the Registrant’s audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006; and
 
  b.   The Registrant’s registration statement on Form 8-A, filed on May 22, 2007 pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).
     In addition, any future filings made by us with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities offered have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement and to be part hereof from the date of filing of such documents.
     Any statement contained in any document incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Registration Statement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed incorporated document modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Registration Statement.
Item 4. Description of Securities
     Not applicable.

 


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Item 5. Interests of Named Experts and Counsel
     Not applicable.
Item 6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
     Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law authorizes a court to award, or a corporation’s board of directors to grant, indemnity to directors and officers in terms sufficiently broad to permit such indemnification under certain circumstances for liabilities (including reimbursement for expenses incurred) arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
     As permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, our Certificate of Incorporation includes a provision that eliminates the personal liability of its directors for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability:
          for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the Registrant or its stockholders;
 
          for acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;
 
          under section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law regarding unlawful dividends and stock purchases; or
 
          for any transaction for which the director derived an improper personal benefit.
     As permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, our Bylaws provide that:
    the Registrant is required to indemnify its directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, subject to very limited exceptions;
 
    the Registrant may indemnify its other employees and agents to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, subject to very limited exceptions;
 
    the Registrant is required to advance expenses, as incurred, to its directors and officers in connection with a legal proceeding to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, subject to very limited exceptions;
 
    the Registrant may advance expenses, as incurred, to its employees and agents in connection with a legal proceeding; and
 
    the rights conferred in the Bylaws are not exclusive.
     The Registrant may enter into Indemnity Agreements with each of its current directors and officers to give these directors and officers additional contractual assurances regarding the scope of the indemnification set forth in the Registrant’s Certificate of Incorporation and to provide additional procedural protections. At present, there is no pending litigation or proceeding involving a director, officer or employee of the Registrant regarding which indemnification is sought, nor is the Registrant aware of any threatened litigation that may result in claims for indemnification.
     The indemnification provisions in the Registrant’s Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws and any Indemnity Agreements entered into between the Registrant and each of its directors and officers may be sufficiently broad to permit indemnification of the Registrant’s directors and officers for liabilities arising under the Securities Act.
     CVR Energy, Inc. and its subsidiaries are covered by liability insurance policies which indemnify their directors and officers against loss arising from claims by reason of their legal liability for acts as such directors, officers or trustees, subject to limitations and conditions as set forth in the policies.

 


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     The underwriting agreement entered into among the Registrant and the underwriters in connection with the initial public offering of our shares contains indemnification and contribution provisions.
Item 7. Exemption from Registration Claimed
     Not applicable.

 


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Item 8. Exhibits
     
Exhibit No.   Description of Exhibit
 
   
3.1
  Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of CVR Energy, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of our Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-137588) (the “S-1 Registration Statement”)).
 
   
3.2
  Form of Amended and Restated Bylaws of CVR Energy, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of our S-1 Registration Statement).
 
   
4.1
  Specimen Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of our S-1 Registration Statement).
 
   
5.1*
  Opinion of Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP regarding the legality of the securities being registered.
 
   
10.1*
  CVR Energy, Inc. IPO Equity Plan
 
   
10.2
  CVR Energy, Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.33 of our S-1 Registration Statement).
 
   
23.1*
  Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
 
   
23.2
  Consent of Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
 
   
24.1*
  Power of Attorney (included on the signature page included in this Part II).
 
*       filed herewith
Item 9. Undertakings
     (a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
     (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
     (i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
     (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement; and
     (iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;
provided however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) of this section do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-8, and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the Registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.
     (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
     (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
     (b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the

 


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Securities Act, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
     (c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 


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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all the requirements for filing on form S-8 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the city of Sugar Land, State of Texas, on October 24, 2007.
         
  CVR Energy, Inc.
 
 
  By:   /s/ John J. Lipinski   
    John J. Lipinski   
    Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer and President   
 
POWER OF ATTORNEY
     KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS that each director of CVR ENERGY, INC. whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints John J. Lipinski, James T. Rens and Edmund S. Gross and each of them, his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents with full power of substitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement on Form S-8, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and all documents in connection therewith, with the Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done with respect to this Registration Statement, including post-effective amendments, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them, or his or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done or by virtue hereof.
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated.
         
Signature   Title   Date
   
/s/ John J. Lipinski 
       
 
John J. Lipinski
  Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer and President (Principal Executive Officer)   October 24, 2007
/s/ James T. Rens 
       
 
James T. Rens
  Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)   October 24, 2007
/s/ Wesley Clark 
       
 
Wesley Clark
  Director   October 24, 2007

 


Table of Contents

/s/ Scott L. Lebovitz
       
 
Scott L. Lebovitz
  Director   October 24, 2007
 
       
 
Regis B. Lippert
  Director   October 24, 2007
/s/ George E. Matelich
       
 
George E. Matelich
  Director   October 24, 2007
/s/ Stanley de J. Osborne
       
 
Stanley de J. Osborne
  Director   October 24, 2007
/s/ Kenneth A. Pontarelli
       
 
Kenneth A. Pontarelli
  Director   October 24, 2007
/s/ Mark Tomkins
       
 
Mark Tomkins
  Director   October 24, 2007

 


Table of Contents

Index to Exhibits
     
Exhibit No.   Description of Exhibit
 
   
3.1
  Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of CVR Energy, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of our S-1 Registration Statement).
 
   
3.2
  Form of Amended and Restated Bylaws of CVR Energy, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of our S-1 Registration Statement).
 
   
4.1
  Specimen Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of our S-1 Registration Statement).
 
   
5.1*
  Opinion of Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP regarding the legality of the securities being registered.
 
   
10.1*
  CVR Energy, Inc. IPO Equity Plan
 
   
10.2
  CVR Energy, Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.33 of our S-1 Registration Statement).
 
   
23.1*
  Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
 
   
23.2
  Consent of Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
 
   
24.1*
  Power of Attorney (included on the signature page included in this Part II).
 
*   filed herewith

 

EX-5.1 2 y41139exv5w1.htm EX-5.1: OPINION OF FRIED, FRANK, HARRIS, SHRIVER & JACOBSON LLP EX-5.1
 

[Exhibit 5.1]
Direct Line: 212.859.8000
Fax: 212.859.4000
October 24, 2007
CVR Energy, Inc.
2277 Plaza Drive
Sugar Land, TX 77479
               RE:   Registration Statement on Form S-8
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     We are acting as special counsel to CVR Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (together with any amendments thereto, the “Registration Statement”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), with respect to (i) an aggregate of 27,100 shares (the “IPO Equity Plan Shares”) of common stock of the Company, which may be awarded pursuant to the Company’s IPO Equity Plan (the “IPO Equity Plan”) and (ii) an aggregate of 17,500 shares (the “LTIP Shares,” and together with the IPO Equity Plan Shares, the “Shares”), which may be awarded pursuant to the Company’s 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan (the “LTIP”). With your permission, all assumptions and statements of reliance herein have been made without any independent investigation or verification on our part except to the extent otherwise expressly stated, and we express no opinion with respect to the subject matter or accuracy of such assumptions or items relied upon.
     In connection with this opinion, we have (i) investigated such questions of law, (ii) examined originals or certified, conformed or reproduction copies of such agreements, instruments, documents and records of the Company, such certificates of public officials and such other documents, and (iii) received such information from officers and representatives of the Company and others as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for the purposes of this opinion. In all such examinations, we have assumed the legal capacity of all natural persons executing documents, the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of

 


 

original and certified documents and the conformity to original or certified copies of all copies submitted to us as conformed or reproduction copies. As to various questions of fact relevant to the opinions expressed herein, we have relied upon, and assume the accuracy of, representations and warranties contained in documents and certificates and oral or written statements and other information of or from representatives of the Company and others and assume compliance on the part of all parties to the documents with their covenants and agreements contained therein. We also have assumed that any future changes to the terms and conditions of the IPO Equity Plan and the LTIP will be duly authorized by the Company and will comply with all applicable laws.
     Based upon the foregoing and subject to the limitations, qualifications and assumptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that the Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the provisions of the IPO Equity Plan and the LTIP, as applicable, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
     The opinion expressed herein is limited to the General Corporation Law of Delaware, applicable provisions of the Constitution of Delaware, in each case as currently in effect, and the reported judicial decisions interpreting the General Corporation Law of Delaware and the Constitution of Delaware.
     The opinion expressed herein is given as of the date hereof, and we undertake no obligation to supplement this letter if any applicable laws change after the date hereof or if we become aware of any facts that might change the opinion expressed herein after the date hereof or for any other reason.
     We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act.
Very truly yours,

     
/s/ Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP
FRIED, FRANK, HARRIS, SHRIVER & JACOBSON LLP

 

EX-10.1 3 y41139exv10w1.htm EX-10.1: IPO EQUITY PLAN EX-10.1
 

Exhibit 10.1
CVR ENERGY, INC.
IPO EQUITY PLAN
          1. Name. This plan shall be known as the CVR Energy, Inc. IPO Equity Plan (the “Plan”).
          2. Purpose. The Plan is intended to incentivize the work force of CVR Energy, Inc. (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries in order to promote the growth and success of the Company and its subsidiaries, to maintain a good relationship with the employees of the Company and its subsidiaries and to align the financial interests of employees with those of the Company’s equity holders by granting to certain employees of the Company and its subsidiaries shares of common stock of the Company (the “Shares”). A maximum of 27,100 Shares are available for grant under the Plan.
          3. Eligibility. Shares may be granted under the Plan to employees of the Company and its subsidiaries who (i) do not currently have phantom points under the Coffeyville Resources, LLC Phantom Unit Appreciation Plan (Plan I) or the Coffeyville Resources, LLC Phantom Unit Appreciation Plan (Plan II), (ii) do not have override units issued under the limited liability company agreements of Coffeyville Acquisition LLC, Coffeyville Acquisition II LLC, or Coffeyville Acquisition III LLC and (iii) were employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries as of September 30, 2007 and continue to be employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries on the date of the pricing of the initial public offering of the Shares.
          4. Administration. The Plan shall be administered by the Company’s Vice President, Human Resources (the “Administrator”). Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, the Administrator shall have the discretion (i) to construe and interpret the Plan, (ii) to prescribe, amend or rescind rules and regulations relating to the administration of the Plan and (iii) to make all other determinations necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan, including, without limitation, who shall participate in the Plan and how many Shares will be granted to each participant. Pursuant to the Plan, the Administrator is authorized to arrange for the issuance of 50 shares to each of the Company’s and/or its subsidiaries’ 542 employees (or to such employee’s estate, if applicable) who meets these criteria.
          5. No Right to Continued Employment. Nothing in the Plan shall be construed to limit in any way the right of the Company or any subsidiary to terminate the employment of any person at any time.
          6. Amendment and Termination. The Board of Directors of the Company may, at any time, suspend, amend or terminate the Plan; provided, however, that no suspension, amendment or termination hereof shall amend, alter or impair any rights or obligations with respect to any Shares previously granted under the Plan. Unless terminated earlier, this Plan shall terminate on December 31, 2007.

 


 

Dated: October 16, 2007
         
  CVR ENERGY, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Jerry Reed  
    Name:   Jerry Reed   
    Title:   Vice President, Human Resources   
 
[Signature Page to CVR Energy, Inc. IPO Equity Plan]

 

EX-23.1 4 y41139exv23w1.htm EX-23.1: CONSENT OF KPMG LLP EX-23.1
 

Exhibit 23.1

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors CVR Energy, Inc.

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-8 of CVR Energy, Inc. of our report dated March 19, 2007 except as to note 1, which is as of October 16, 2007, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of CVR Energy, Inc. (the Registrant), which collectively refers to the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2005 and 2006 of Coffeyville Acquisition LLC and subsidiaries (the Successor), and the related consolidated statements of operations, equity and cash flows for the former Farmland Industries, inc. (Farmland) Petroleum Division and one facility within Farmland’s eight-plant Nitrogen Fertilizer Manufacturing and Marketing Division (collectively, Original Predecessor) for the 62-day period ended March 2, 2004 and for Coffeyville Group holdings, LLC and subsidiaries, excluding Leiber holdings, LLC, as discussed in note 1 to the consolidated financial statements (the Immediate Predecessor) for the 304-day period ended December 31, 2004 and for the 174-day period ended June 23, 2005 and for the Successor for the 233-day period ended December 31, 2005 and for the year ended December 31, 2006, which report is contained in the prospectus, dated October 22, 2007, of CVR Energy, Inc. (the Prospectus) and to the reference to our firm under the headings “Summary Consolidated Financial Information,” “Selected Historical Consolidated Financial Data,” and “Experts” in such Prospectus.

Our report dated March 19, 2007 except as to note 1, which is as of October 16, 2007 contains an explanatory paragraph that states that as discussed in note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, effective March 3, 2004, the Immediate Predecessor acquired the net assets of the Original Predecessor in a business combination accounted for a purchase, and effective June 24, 2005, the Successor acquired the net assets of the Immediate Predecessor in a business combination accounted for as a purchase. As a result of these acquisitions, the consolidated financial statements for the periods after the acquisitions are presented on a different cost basis than that for the periods before the acquisitions and, therefore, are not comparable. Our report dated March 19, 2007 except as to note 1, which is as of October 16, 2007 also contains an emphasis paragraph that states that as discussed in note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, Farmland allocated certain general corporate expense and interest expense to the Original Predecessor for the 62-day period ended March 2, 2004. The allocation of these costs is not necessarily indicative of the costs that would have been incurred if the Predecessor had operated as a stand-alone entity.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Kansas City, Missouri October 24, 2007

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