10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT

For the transition period from N/A to N/A

Commission File No. 000-52369

FITLIFE BRANDS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Nevada	20-3464383
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)	(IRS Employer Identification No.)

5214 S. 136th Street, Omaha, NE 68137

(Address of principal executive offices)

(402) 991-5618 

(Issuer’s telephone number)

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share	FTLF	The Nasdaq Capital Market

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: Yes ☒    No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒    No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

Large accelerated filer	☐	Accelerated filer	☐
Non–Accelerated filer	☒	Small reporting company	☒
		Emerging growth company	☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b–2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐    No ☒

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

As of May 10, 2024, a total of 4,598,241 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, were issued and outstanding.

FITLIFE BRANDS, INC.

INDEX TO FORM 10-Q FILING

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2024

TABLE OF CONTENTS

		PAGE
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.	Financial Statements	1
	Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)	1
	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (unaudited)	2
	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited)	3
	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)	4
	Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)	5
Item 2.	Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	16
Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	22
Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	22
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	23
Item 1A.	Risk Factors	23
Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	23
Item 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities	23
Item 5.	Other Information	23
Item 6.	Exhibits	23

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Quarterly Report”), including “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Item 2 of Part I of this Quarterly Report, includes forward-looking statements. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by forward-looking statements.

In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may”, “should”, “expects”, “plans”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “estimates”, “predicts”, “potential”, “proposed”, “intended”, or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. You should read statements that contain these words carefully, because they discuss our expectations about our future operating results or our future financial condition or state other “forward-looking” information. There may be events in the future that we are not able to accurately predict or control. Before you invest in our securities, you should be aware that the occurrence of any of the events described in this Quarterly Report could substantially harm our business, results of operations and financial condition, and that upon the occurrence of any of these events, the trading price of our securities could decline and you could lose all or part of your investment. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, growth rates, levels of activity, performance or achievements. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this Quarterly Report to conform these statements to actual results.

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

FITLIFE BRANDS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except per share data)

	March 31, 2024			December 31, 2023
	(Unaudited)
ASSETS:
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents	$	2,540		$	1,139
Restricted cash		750			759
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of doubtful accounts of $18 and $17, respectively		2,269			2,046
Inventories, net of allowance for obsolescence of $139 and $162, respectively		8,869			9,091
Sales tax receivable		113			1,019
Prepaid expense and other current assets		451			639
Total current assets		14,992			14,693
Property and equipment, net		121			137
Right of use asset		96			121
Intangibles, net of amortization of $124 and $113, respectively		26,325			26,309
Goodwill		13,340			13,294
Deferred tax asset		612			792
TOTAL ASSETS	$	55,486		$	55,346
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Accounts payable	$	3,978		$	3,261
Accrued expense and other liabilities		1,397			1,026
Income taxes payable		1,356			892
Product returns		524			571
Term loan – current portion		4,500			4,500
Lease liability - current portion		73			87
Total current liabilities		11,828			10,337
Term loan, net of current portion and unamortized deferred finance costs		11,894			15,509
Long-term lease liability, net of current portion		34			51
Deferred tax liability		2,353			2,413
TOTAL LIABILITIES		26,109			28,310
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 10,000 shares authorized, none outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023		-			-
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 60,000 shares authorized; 4,598 issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023		46			46
Additional paid-in capital		30,801			30,699
Accumulated deficit		(1,257	)		(3,417	)
Foreign currency translation adjustment		(213	)		(292	)
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY		29,377			27,036
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY	$	55,486		$	55,346

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

-1-

FITLIFE BRANDS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2024 AND 2023

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

	Three months ended March 31,
	2024			2023
Revenue	$	16,549		$	10,738
Cost of goods sold		9,262			6,330
Gross profit		7,287			4,408
OPERATING EXPENSE:
Selling, general and administrative		3,736			2,344
Merger and acquisition related expense		134			1,372
Depreciation and amortization		36			19
Total operating expense		3,906			3,735
OPERATING INCOME		3,381			673
OTHER EXPENSE (INCOME)
Interest income		(5	)		(84	)
Interest expense		414			98
Foreign exchange (gain) loss		5			82
Total other expense (income)		414			96
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX PROVISION		2,967			577
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES		807			421
NET INCOME	$	2,160		$	156
NET INCOME PER SHARE
Basic	$	0.47		$	0.03
Diluted	$	0.43		$	0.03
Basic weighted average common shares		4,598			4,483
Diluted weighted average common shares		5,030			4,935
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
NET INCOME	$	2,160		$	156
Foreign currency translation adjustment		79			-
Comprehensive income	$	2,239		$	156

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

-2-

FITLIFE BRANDS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2024 AND 2023

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

	Common stock						Additional paid-in		Accumulated			Foreign currency translation
	Shares			Amount			capital		deficit			adjustment			Total
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2024
JANUARY 1, 2024		4,598		$	46		$	30,699	$	(3,417	)	$	(292	)	$	27,036
Stock-based compensation		-			-			102		-			-			102
Comprehensive income		-			-			-		-			79			79
Net income		-			-			-		2,160			-			2,160
MARCH 31, 2024		4,598		$	46		$	30,801	$	(1,257	)	$	(213	)	$	29,377
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2023
JANUARY 1, 2023		4,507		$	45		$	30,056	$	(8,713	)	$	-		$	21,388
Shares surrendered by former employee		(61	)		(1	)		1		-			-			-
Stock-based compensation		-			-			42		-			-			42
Comprehensive income		-			-			-		-			22			22
Net income		-			-			-		156			-			156
MARCH 31, 2023		4,446		$	44		$	30,099	$	(8,557	)	$	22		$	21,608

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

-3-

FITLIFE BRANDS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2024 AND 2023

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

	Three months ended March 31,
	2024			2023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income	$	2,160		$	156
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization		36			19
Allowance for doubtful accounts		1			(14	)
Allowance for inventory obsolescence		(23	)		2
Stock compensation expense		102			42
Amortization of deferred financing costs		10			1
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable - trade		(242	)		(917	)
Inventories		218			1,501
Deferred tax asset		180			251
Prepaid expense, other assets and sales tax receivable		1,067			(44	)
Right of use asset		21			16
Accounts payable		727			(1,045	)
Lease liability		(30	)		(16	)
Accrued liabilities, other liabilities and income taxes payable		856			289
Product returns		(47	)		(9	)
Net cash provided by operating activities		5,036			232
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchase of property and equipment		(10	)		-
Cash paid for acquisition of Mimi’s Rock Corp.		-			(17,099	)
Net cash used in investing activities		(10	)		(17,099	)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Payments on term loans		(3,625	)		-
Borrowings on term loan		-			12,500
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities		(3,625	)		12,500
Foreign currency impact on cash		(9	)		17
CHANGE IN CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH		1,392			(4,350	)
CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD		1,898			13,277
CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD	$	3,290		$	8,927

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

-4-

FITLIFE BRANDS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2024 AND 2023

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

NOTE 1 - DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

Summary

FitLife Brands, Inc. (the “Company”) is a provider of innovative and proprietary nutritional supplements and wellness products for health-conscious consumers marketed under the following brand names: (i) NDS Nutrition, PMD Sports, SirenLabs, Core Active, Nutrology, and Metis Nutrition (together, “NDS Products”); (ii) iSatori, BioGenetic Laboratories, and Energize (together, the "iSatori Products"); (iii) Dr. Tobias, All Natural Advice, and Maritime Naturals (together, the “MRC Products"); and (iv) MusclePharm.

The Company distributes the NDS Products principally through franchised General Nutrition Centers, Inc. (“GNC”) stores located both domestically and internationally and, with the launch of Metis Nutrition, through corporate GNC stores in the United States. The iSatori Products are sold through approximately 16,000 retail locations, which include specialty, mass, and online. The Company distributes the MRC Products primarily online. MusclePharm’s products are sold to both wholesale customers as well as online directly to the end consumer.

FitLife Brands is headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska. For more information on the Company, please go to www.fitlifebrands.com. The Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”), trades under the symbol “FTLF” on the Nasdaq Capital Market.

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In our opinion, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation are included. Operating results for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023. Although management of the Company believes the disclosures presented herein are adequate and not misleading, these interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the footnotes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 29, 2024.

-5-

NOTE 3 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Company prepares its financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). Significant accounting policies are as follows:

Principles of Consolidation

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Foreign Currency Translation

The functional currency of the Company is the U.S. dollar (USD). The functional currency of the Company’s Canadian subsidiaries is the Canadian dollar (CAD). The assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars using end-of-period exchange rates. Changes in reported amounts of assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries that occur as a result of changes in exchange rates between foreign subsidiaries’ functional currencies and the U.S. dollar are included in foreign currency translation adjustment. Foreign currency translation adjustment is included as a component of stockholders’ equity in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Revenue and expense transactions use an average rate prevailing during the period of the related transaction. Transaction gains and losses that arise from exchange rate fluctuations denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of each subsidiary are included in the results of operations as incurred.

Use of Estimates and Assumptions

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect (i) the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, (ii) the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities known to exist as of the date the financial statements are published, and (iii) the reported amount of net sales and expense recognized during the periods presented.

Those estimates and assumptions include estimates for reserves of uncollectible accounts receivable, allowance for inventory obsolescence, product returns, depreciable lives of property and equipment, allocation of purchase price from business combinations, analysis of impairment of goodwill, realization of deferred tax assets, accruals for potential liabilities and assumptions made in valuing stock instruments issued for services. Management evaluates these estimates and assumptions on a regular basis. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s revenue is comprised of sales of nutritional supplements and wellness products to consumers.

The Company accounts for revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). The underlying principle of ASC 606 is to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at the amount expected to be collected. ASC 606 creates a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when considering the terms of contract(s), which includes (1) identifying the contract(s) or agreement(s) with a customer, (2) identifying our performance obligations in the contract or agreement, (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the separate performance obligations, and (5) recognizing revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied. Under ASC 606, revenue is recognized when performance obligations under the terms of a contract are satisfied, which occurs for the Company upon shipment or delivery of products to our customers based on written sales terms. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration we expect to receive in exchange for transferring the products to a customer.

All products sold by the Company are distinct individual products and consist of nutritional supplements and wellness products. The products are offered for sale solely as finished goods, and there are no performance obligations required post-shipment for customers to derive the expected value from them.

-6-

The Company’s products are also sold on e-commerce platforms including Amazon. For these transactions, the Company evaluated principal versus agent considerations to determine appropriateness of recording distribution and platform fees paid to third-party e-commerce companies as an expense or as a reduction of revenue. The Company records distribution and platform fees to cost of goods sold in the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. Distribution and platform fees are not recorded as a reduction of revenue because the Company (1) owns the goods before they are transferred to the customer, (2) can direct Amazon, similar to other third-party logistics providers (“Logistic Providers”), to return the Company’s inventory to any location specified by the Company, (3) has the responsibility to make customers whole following any returns made by customers directly to Logistic Providers and the Company retains the back-end inventory risk, (4) is subject to credit risk (i.e., credit card chargebacks), (5) establishes prices of its products, (6) can determine who fulfills the goods to the customer (Amazon or the Company) and (7) can limit quantities or stop selling the goods at any time. Based on these considerations, the Company is the principal in this arrangement. Advertising fees paid to Amazon are recorded in selling, general and administrative expense in the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.

The Company disaggregates revenue into geographical regions and distribution channels. The Company determines that disaggregating revenue into these categories achieves the disclosure objective to depict how the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors.

Online revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 was approximately 65% of net revenue, compared to 47% of net revenue during the same period in the prior year. Wholesale revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 was approximately 35% of net revenue compared to 53% during the same period in the prior year.

Sales to customers in the United States were approximately 96% and 97% during the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, with the balance of sales being to customers primarily in Canada.

Control of products we sell transfers to customers upon shipment from our facilities or delivery to our customers, and the Company’s performance obligations are satisfied at that time. Shipping and handling activities are performed before the customer obtains control of the goods and therefore represent a fulfillment activity rather than promised goods to the customer. Payments for sales are generally made by check, credit card, or wire transfer. Historically the Company has not experienced any significant payment delays from customers.

For direct-to-consumer sales, the Company allows for returns within 30 days of purchase. Our wholesale customers, such as GNC, may return purchased products to the Company under certain circumstances, which include expired or soon-to-be-expired products located in GNC corporate stores or at any of its distribution centers, and products that are subject to a recall or that contain an ingredient or ingredients that are subject to a recall by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

A right of return does not represent a separate performance obligation, but because customers are allowed to return products, the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled is variable. Upon evaluation of returns, the Company determined that product returns are immaterial, and therefore believes it is probable that such returns will not cause a significant reversal of revenue in the future. We assess our contracts and the reasonableness of our conclusions on a quarterly basis.

Customer and Vendor Concentration

Net sales to GNC during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 represent 25% and 49% of total net revenue, respectively. Gross accounts receivable attributable to GNC as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 represent 28% and 30% of the Company’s total accounts receivable balance, respectively.

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, there were two vendors who accounted for 42% and 27% of the Company's inventory-related purchases. For the quarter ended March 31, 2023, there were two vendors who accounted for 49% and 18% of the Company's inventory-related purchases. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was one vendor who accounted for 62% and 51% of the Company's consolidated accounts payable, respectively.

-7-

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity from the date of purchase of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company has approximately $750 in short-term interest-earning accounts pledged as collateral for financing arrangements that are currently limited to business credit cards. Subsequent to March 31, 2024, the Company reduced the scope of the arrangement for business credit cards in foreign jurisdictions, reducing the collateral pledged to $55 (approximately $75 CAD).

Leases

We lease certain corporate office space and office equipment under lease agreements with monthly payments over a period of 36 to 84 months. We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Leased assets are presented as operating lease right-of-use assets and the related liabilities are presented as lease liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Goodwill

The Company has determined that it has a single reporting unit for purposes of performing its goodwill impairment test. The Company reviews goodwill for impairment on an annual basis or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. The Company first assesses qualitative factors to determine whether it is more-likely-than-not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than the carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform an impairment test. If the qualitative assessment warrants further analysis, the Company compares the fair value of the reporting unit to its carrying value. The fair value of the reporting unit is determined using the market approach. The Company determines the amount of a potential goodwill impairment by comparing the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying amount. To the extent the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, a goodwill impairment charge is recognized.

As the Company uses the market approach to determine fair value of the reporting unit, the price of its common stock is an important component of the fair value calculation. If the Company’s stock price experiences significant price and volume fluctuations, this will impact the fair value of the reporting unit, which can lead to potential impairment in future periods.

Management determined there were no indicators of impairment at March 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023. The Company will perform their next impairment analysis in December 2024.

Acquisitions and Business Combinations

The Company allocates the fair value of purchase consideration to the tangible assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and separately identified intangible assets acquired based on their estimated fair values. The excess of the fair value of purchase consideration over the fair values of these identifiable assets and liabilities is recorded as goodwill. Such valuations require management to make significant estimates and assumptions, especially with respect to intangible assets. Significant estimates in valuing certain intangible assets include, but are not limited to, future expected cash flows from acquired trademarks and trade names, useful lives, and discount rates. Management’s estimates of fair value are based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable, but which are inherently uncertain and unpredictable and, as a result, actual results may differ from estimates. During the measurement period, which is the period needed to gather all information necessary to make the purchase price allocation, not to exceed one year from the acquisition date, we may record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, with the corresponding offset to goodwill. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period, any subsequent adjustments are recorded to earnings.

Income Taxes

Provision for income taxes consists of current and deferred tax expense. Current tax expense is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year using tax rates enacted in the countries where the Company and its subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income. The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method, whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets may also result from unused losses and other deductions carried forward. An assessment of the probability that a deferred tax asset will be recovered is made prior to any deferred tax asset being recognized. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized, or that future deductibility is uncertain.

-8-

The income tax provision for interim periods is determined using an estimate of the annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant period. Each quarter, the estimate of the annual effective tax rate is updated, and if the estimated effective tax rate changes, a cumulative adjustment is made. There is potential for volatility of the effective tax rate due to several factors, including changes in the mix of the pre-tax income and the jurisdictions to which it relates. The effective income tax rate was 27.2% and 73.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Net Income Per Share

Our computation of earnings per share (“EPS”) includes basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is measured as the income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution, using the treasury stock method, that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue Common Stock were exercised or converted into Common Stock or resulted in the issuance of Common Stock that then shared in the income of the Company as if they had been converted at the beginning of the periods presented, or issuance date, if later. In computing diluted EPS, the treasury stock method assumes that outstanding options and warrants are exercised, and the proceeds are used to purchase Common Stock at the average market price during the period. Options and warrants may have a dilutive effect under the treasury stock method only when the average market price of the Common Stock during the period exceeds the exercise price of the options and warrants. Potential common shares that have an antidilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS.

	Three months ended March 31,
	2024		2023
Net income available to common shareholders	$	2,160	$	156
Weighted average common shares - basic		4,598		4,483
Dilutive effect of outstanding warrants and stock options		432		452
Weighted average common shares - diluted		5,030		4,935
Net income per common share:
Basic	$	0.47	$	0.03
Diluted	$	0.43	$	0.03

Fair Value Measurements

The Company uses various inputs in determining the fair value of its investments and measures these assets on a recurring basis. Financial assets recorded at fair value in the balance sheets are categorized by the level of objectivity associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value, establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for the use of fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date:

● Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.

● Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (e.g., interest rates); and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

● Level 3 – Inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable. These inputs rely on management’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The unobservable inputs are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances and may include the Company’s own data.

-9-

The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable, approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments. The carrying value of our notes payable approximate their fair value based on the market interest rates of these notes.

Segment

The Company operates in one segment, providing nutritional supplements and wellness products to health-conscious consumers. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer, who reviews operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In September 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-04, Liabilities-Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50): Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations (“ASU 2022-04”) The ASU requires buyers to disclose information about their supplier finance programs. Interim and annual requirements include the disclosure of outstanding amounts under the obligations as of the end of the reporting period, and annual requirements include a roll-forward of those obligations for the annual reporting period, as well as a description of payment and other key terms of the programs. This update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2022, and interim periods within those fiscal years, except for the requirement to disclose roll-forward information, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. The Company adopted ASU 2022-04 on January 1, 2023, and there was no material impact on our financial statements.

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosure (“ASC 280”), which is intended to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expense categories that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker and included in each reported measure of a segment’s profit or loss. The update also requires all annual disclosures about a reportable segment’s profit or loss and assets to be provided in interim periods and for entities with a single reportable segment to provide all the disclosures required by ASC 280, including the significant segment expense disclosures. This standard will be effective for the Company on January 1, 2024 and interim periods beginning in fiscal year 2025, with early adoption permitted. The updates required by this standard should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented in the financial statements. The Company does not expect this standard to have a material impact on its results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

Other recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB, including its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future financial statements.

NOTE 4 – INVENTORIES

The Company’s inventory is carried at the lower of cost or net realizable value using the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method. The Company evaluates the need to record adjustments for inventory on a regular basis. Company policy is to evaluate all inventories including components and finished goods for all of its product offerings across all of the Company’s operating subsidiaries.

The Company recognizes an allowance for obsolescence for expiring, excess, and slow-moving inventory. To calculate the allowance, the Company analyzes sales projections for each SKU relative to the remaining shelf life of the product. The value of any finished goods inventory projected to expire prior to sale is included in the allowance.

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The total allowance for expiring, excess and slow-moving inventory items as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 amounted to $139 and $162, respectively. The Company’s inventories as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were as follows:

	March 31, 2024			December 31, 2023
	(Unaudited)
Finished goods	$	8,125		$	8,292
Components		883			961
Allowance for obsolescence		(139	)		(162	)
Total	$	8,869		$	9,091

NOTE 5 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

The Company had property and equipment as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 as follows:

	March 31, 2024			December 31, 2023
	(Unaudited)
Equipment	$	965		$	951
Accumulated depreciation		(844	)		(814	)
Total	$	121		$	137

Depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $26 and $9, respectively.

NOTE 6 – NOTES PAYABLE

Debt obligations consisted of the following:

	March 31, 2024			December 31, 2023
	(Unaudited)
Term loan A	$	7,500		$	10,625
Term loan B		9,000			9,500
Unamortized debt issuance costs		(106	)		(116	)
Total	$	16,394		$	20,009
Current		(4,500	)		(4,500	)
Long term	$	11,894		$	15,509

Credit Agreements – First Citizens Bank

On February 23, 2023, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with First Citizens Bank (the “Bank”), amending and restating that certain Credit Agreement, dated September 24, 2019, between the Company and the Bank. Pursuant to the Previous Credit Agreement, the Bank provided the Company with a term loan for the principal amount of $12,500 (“Term Loan A”), and a revolving line of credit of $3,500 (the “Line of Credit”, and collectively with the Term Loans, the “Loan”). The Company used the proceeds from the Loan to fund the acquisition of MRC (discussed in further detail in Note 8) and for general working capital purposes.

Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

On October 10, 2023, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Amended Credit Agreement”) with the Bank, amending and restating the Credit Agreement between the Company and the Bank. Pursuant to the Amended Credit Agreement, the Bank provided the Company with an additional Term Loan (“Term Loan B”, and together with Term Loan A, the “Term Loans”) for the principal amount of $10,000 and extended the Line of Credit of $3.5 million to December 15, 2024. The Company used the proceeds from Term Loan B to fund the acquisition of assets of MusclePharm (discussed in further detail in Note 9) and for general working capital purposes.

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Pursuant to the Amended Credit Agreement, the Term Loans accrue interest at a per annum rate equal to 2.75% above the one-month secured overnight financing rate published for such day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (“Term SOFR Rate”); and the Company shall make payments on March 10th, June 10th, September 10th, and December 10th of each calendar year, of principal plus accrued interest on the Term Loans in amounts sufficient to fully amortize Term Loan A through February 28, 2028 and Term Loan B through October 10, 2028; and outstanding advances under the Line of Credit (“Advances”) will accrue interest at the Applicable Rate and the Company will pay the interest on the Advances monthly, with all principal and any accrued interest on outstanding Advances being due and payable in full on the Line of Credit maturity date. The Company may prepay amounts borrowed under the Loan, in whole or in part with accrued interest to the date of such prepayment on the amount prepaid, by written notice to Bank at least one business day prior to the proposed prepayment.

The Amended Credit Agreement contains customary events of default (each an “Event of Default”), which upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, among other things, interest will accrue at the Applicable Rate plus 2% per annum, and the Bank may declare all obligations, with interest thereon, immediately due and payable. The Amended Credit Agreement further contains customary representations and warranties of the Company; customary indemnification provisions whereby the Company will indemnify Bank for certain losses arising out of inaccuracies in, or breaches of, the representations, warranties and covenants of the Company, and certain other matters; and customary affirmative and negative covenants, including covenants to maintain a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) of not less than 1.25 to 1.00 as tested quarterly on a trailing twelve-month basis, starting with the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2023, a Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) of not more than 2.50 to 1.00 as tested quarterly on a trailing twelve-month basis, starting with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2024, and to the extent the Term Loans still have a balance as of June 30, 2025 and a Cash Flow Leverage threshold (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) of at least 1.15 is not met, the Company will be required to make a prepayment on the Term Loans equal to 50% of the Excess Cash Flow (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement). The Company was in compliance with all covenants as of March 31, 2024.

As of March 31, 2024, the borrowings outstanding on the Term Loans and Line of Credit were $16,500 and $0, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, the borrowings outstanding on the Term Loans and Line of Credit were $20,125 and $0, respectively.

Maturities of the Company's Term Loans are as follows:

Year ending
2024 (9 months)	$	3,375
2025		4,500
2026		4,500
2027		2,625
2028		1,500
Total term loan outstanding as of March 31, 2024	$	16,500

NOTE 7 - EQUITY

The Company is authorized to issue 60.0 million shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share, of which 4,598 shares of Common Stock were issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

Common Stock Issued for Services

In February 2021, the Company granted an officer an aggregate of 160 restricted share units (“RSUs”) with a fair value of $468. The Company did not record any stock compensation expense related to RSUs during the three months ended March 31, 2024 as the RSU’s fully vested in the prior year. The Company recorded $25 of stock compensation expense related to RSUs during the three months ended March 31, 2023. 

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Share Repurchase Program

On March 17, 2023, the Board approved the extension of the Company’s previously authorized share repurchase program, initially approved by the Board on August 16, 2019, as amended on September 23, 2019, November 6, 2019 and February 1, 2021 (“Share Repurchase Program”). Under the extended and amended Share Repurchase Program, the Board authorized management to repurchase up to $5,000 of the Company's Common Stock over a period of 24 months, at a purchase price equal to the fair market value of the Company's Common Stock on the date of purchase, with the exact date and amount of such purchases to be determined by management (the “2023 Share Repurchase Program”).

During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not repurchase any Common Stock under the 2023 Share Repurchase Program. As of March 31, 2024, the Company may purchase $5,000 of Common Stock under the 2023 Share Repurchase Program.

Shares Surrendered by Former Employee

During the first quarter of 2023, the Company settled a dispute with a former employee. As a result of the settlement, the former employee forfeited 61.2 shares of Common Stock to the Company for no consideration, which shares were then immediately cancelled.

Options

Information regarding options outstanding as of March 31, 2024 is as follows:

	Number of options		Weighted average exercise price		Weighted average remaining life (years)
Outstanding, December 31, 2023		484	$	6.82		4.5
Issued		-		-		-
Exercised		-		-		-
Forfeited		-		-		-
Outstanding, March 31, 2024		484	$	6.82		4.3

Outstanding										Exercisable
Exercise price per share				Total number of options		Weighted average remaining life (years)		Weighted average exercise price		Number of vested options		Weighted average exercise price
$	0.70	-	5.24		349		4.2	$	2.29		349	$	2.29
$	11.55	-	19.20		135		4.4	$	18.56		52	$	17.92
					484		4.3	$	6.82		401	$	4.31

The closing stock price for the Company’s stock on March 28, 2024 was $23.81, resulting in an intrinsic value of outstanding options of $8,228.

During the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $102 and $17, respectively, related to stock options. As of March 31, 2024 there is $638 of unamortized compensation expense related to stock options.

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NOTE 8 – ACQUISITION OF MIMI’S ROCK CORP

On February 28, 2023, the Company acquired all the equity interest of Mimi’s Rock Corp. ("MRC") with the purchase price of $17,099. MRC is headquartered in Oakville, Ontario, Canada.

The Company accounted for the acquisition as a business combination under ASC 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”). As a result of the MRC acquisition, the Company recorded intangible assets – brands of $7,630 and goodwill of $12,764. The goodwill recognized is primarily attributable to anticipated synergies from future growth. The intangible assets, which consist of brands, is not amortized but will be tested for impairment on an annual basis. Goodwill is also not amortized but will be tested for impairment on an annual basis.

The purchase was intended to augment and diversify the Company’s product offerings and lineup. Key factors that contributed to the recorded intangible assets and goodwill were the opportunity to complement existing operations of the Company and the opportunity to generate future synergies within the nutritional supplement and wellness business.

Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information (Unaudited, in thousands)

The following presents the Company’s unaudited pro forma financial information for the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, giving effect to the acquisition of MRC as if it had occurred at January 1, 2023. Included in the pro forma information are adjustments to (1) recognize transaction-related costs related to the acquisition of MRC and fair value adjustment to inventory acquired during the quarter ended March 31, 2023, (2) remove the interest costs from MRC’s debt prior to the closing of the acquisition, and (3) recognize interest expense based on the projected balance of the Term Loan A for the respective periods presented for this pro forma.

	Three months ended
	March 31, 2023
Revenue	$	15,793
Net income	$	1,293
Net income per share	$	0.26

The pro forma adjustments do not reflect adjustments for anticipated operating efficiencies that the Company expects to achieve as a result of this acquisition. The pro forma financial information is for informational purposes only and does not purport to present what the Company’s results would actually have been had the transaction actually occurred on the dates presented or to project the combined company’s results of operations or financial position for any future period.

MRC revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $7,493. MRC revenue for the period from February 28, 2023 to March 31, 2023 was $2,639.

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NOTE 9. ACQUISITION OF MUSCLEPHARM ASSETS

On October 10, 2023, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed none of the liabilities other than de minimus cure costs relating to certain assumed contracts of MusclePharm through an asset purchase transaction under Section 363 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Total consideration for the acquisition, including legal expense, amounted to $18,788.

The Company accounted for the transaction as an asset acquisition under ASC 805. The assets acquired consist of indefinite life intellectual property – brands with an estimated value of $18,593 – and inventory of $195. The intangible assets, which consist of brands, is not amortized but will be tested for impairment on an annual basis.

NOTE 10 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

We currently are not involved in any litigation that we believe could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, threatened against or affecting the Company, our Common Stock, any of our subsidiaries or of the Company’s or our subsidiaries’ officers or directors in their capacities as such, in which an adverse decision could have a material adverse effect.

NOTE 11 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company evaluated subsequent events for their potential impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements and disclosures through the date the condensed consolidated financial statements were issued and determined that no subsequent events occurred that were reasonably expected to impact the condensed consolidated financial statements presented herein.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the related notes appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this "Quarterly Report"). This discussion and analysis may contain forward-looking statements based on assumptions about our future business. Unless otherwise stated, all dollar amounts are in thousands, except per share data.

Overview

FitLife Brands, Inc. (the “Company”) is a provider of innovative and proprietary nutritional supplements and wellness products for health-conscious consumers marketed under the following brand names: (i) NDS Nutrition, PMD Sports, SirenLabs, Core Active, Nutrology, and Metis Nutrition (together, “NDS Products”); (ii) iSatori, BioGenetic Laboratories, and Energize (together, the "iSatori Products"); (iii) Dr. Tobias, All Natural Advice, and Maritime Naturals (together, the “MRC Products"); and (iv) MusclePharm.

The Company distributes the NDS Products principally through franchised General Nutrition Centers, Inc. (“GNC”) stores located both domestically and internationally and, with the launch of Metis Nutrition, through corporate GNC stores in the United States. The iSatori Products are sold through approximately 16,000 retail locations, which include specialty, mass, and online.  The Company distributes the MRC Products primarily online.  MusclePharm’s products are sold to wholesale customers as well as online directly to the end consumer.

FitLife Brands is headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska. For more information on the Company, please go to www.fitlifebrands.com. The Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”), trades under the symbol “FTLF” on the Nasdaq Capital Market.

Recent Developments

Acquisition of Mimi’s Rock Corp

On December 4, 2022, the Company entered into an Arrangement Agreement with Mimi’s Rock Corp. (“MRC”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to acquire MRC. On February 28, 2023, the Company completed the acquisition of MRC. Total consideration for the acquisition of MRC was $17,099, of which $12,500 was funded using proceeds from a new term loan and $4,599 from the Company’s available cash. See Note 8 to the financial statements for additional disclosure regarding the acquisition of MRC.

Acquisition of MusclePharm Assets

On October 10, 2023, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of MusclePharm Corporation (“MusclePharm”) through an asset purchase transaction under Section 363 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. The Company acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed none of the liabilities of MusclePharm other than de minimus cure costs relating to certain assumed contracts.  Total consideration for the acquisition was approximately $18,500.  Of this amount, $10,000 was funded using proceeds from a new term loan provided by First Citizens Bank, with the remainder funded from the Company’s available cash balances. See Note 9 for additional disclosure regarding the acquisition of MusclePharm.

Results of Operations

Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 2024 to the three months ended March 31, 2023

	Three months ended
	March 31, 2024		March 31, 2023		Change ($)			Change (%)
	(Unaudited)
Revenue	$	16,549	$	10,738	$	5,811			54	%
Cost of goods sold		9,262		6,330		2,932			46	%
Gross profit		7,287		4,408		2,879			65	%
Selling, general and administrative expenses		3,736		2,344		1,392			59	%
Merger and acquisition-related costs		134		1,372		(1,238	)	(90		)%
Depreciation and amortization		36		19		17			89	%
Total operating expenses		3,906		3,735		171			5	%
Operating income		3,381		673		2,708			402	%
Other expense, net		414		96		318			331	%
Provision for income tax		807		421		386			92	%
Net income	$	2,160	$	156	$	2,004		1,258		%

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Revenue.  Revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased 54% to $16,549 as compared to $10,738 for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase in revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the prior period is due to the acquisition of MRC and the MusclePharm assets, partially offset by a decline in legacy FitLife revenue. MRC was acquired February 28, 2023, and as such only one month of revenue was included in the Company’s financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2023.

Legacy FitLife revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $6,961, a 14% decrease compared to the previous year, driven by a 21% decline in wholesale revenue partially offset by a 3% increase in online revenue.

MRC revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $7,493. MRC revenue for the period from February 28, 2023 to March 31, 2023 was $2,639.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, MusclePharm generated revenue of $2.1 million, of which approximately half was generated from wholesale customers and half from online sales.

Online revenue and wholesale revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 were approximately 65% and 35% of total net revenue, respectively.  Online revenue and wholesale revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 were approximately 47% and 53% of net revenue, respectively. Although no assurances can be given, management believes that online revenue will continue to increase in subsequent periods relative to prior comparable periods given management’s focus on higher margin online sales and the acquisitions of MRC and the MusclePharm assets, which were consummated in the first and fourth quarters of fiscal 2023, respectively.

Sales to customers in the United States were approximately 96% and 97% during the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, with the balance of sales to customers primarily in Canada.

Cost of Goods Sold.  Cost of goods sold for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased to $9,262 as compared to $6,330 for the three months ended March 31, 2023. This 46% increase is primarily due to an increase in revenue attributable to the acquisition of MRC.

Gross Profit.  Gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased to $7,287 as compared to $4,408 for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase in gross profit is principally attributable to higher MRC gross profit as well as incremental gross profit from MusclePharm.

Gross Margin. Gross margin for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased to 44.0% from 41.1% for the comparable prior period. The increase in gross margin is primarily attributable to higher margins from MRC due to sales mix as well as the amortization of the fair value step-up to MRC inventory acquired in the first quarter of 2023. Excluding the $110 impact of the step-up amortization, gross margin would have been 42.1% during the quarter ended March 31, 2023.

Selling, General and Administrative Expense. SG&A expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased to $3,736 as compared to $2,344 for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase was primarily due to the full-quarter impact of MRC SG&A expense.

Merger and Acquisition-Related Costs. Merger and acquisition-related costs decreased to $134 during the quarter ended March 31, 2024 compared to $1,372 for the same period of 2023, driven primarily by transaction costs related to the MRC acquisition in the first quarter of 2023.

Net Income.  We generated net income of $2,160 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 as compared to net income of $156 for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase in net income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily attributable to higher revenue and gross profit for MRC, as well as the reduction in acquisition-related costs due to the MRC acquisition that closed during the first three months of 2023.

Non-GAAP Measures

The financial presentation below contains certain financial measures not in accordance with GAAP, defined by the SEC as “non-GAAP financial measures”, including non-GAAP earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (“EBITDA”) and adjusted non-GAAP EBITDA. These measures may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. The presentation of this financial information, which is not prepared under any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles, is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in this Quarterly Report in accordance with GAAP.

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As presented below, non-GAAP EBITDA excludes interest, foreign exchange gains and losses, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted non-GAAP EBITDA excludes, in addition to interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, merger and acquisition related expense and non-recurring expense. The Company believes the non-GAAP measures provide useful information to both management and investors by excluding certain expense and other items that may not be indicative of its core operating results and business outlook. The Company believes that the inclusion of non-GAAP measures in the financial presentation below allows investors to compare the Company’s financial results with the Company’s historical financial results and is an important measure of the Company’s comparative financial performance.

	For the three months ended March 31,
	2024			2023
	(Unaudited)			(Unaudited)
Net income	$	2,160		$	156
Interest expense		414			98
Interest income		(5	)		(84	)
Provision for income taxes		807			421
Depreciation and amortization		36			19
EBITDA		3,412			610
Non-cash and non-recurring adjustments
Stock compensation expense		102			42
Merger and acquisition related expense		134			1,372
Amortization of inventory step-up		-			110
Non-recurring loss on foreign currency forward		-			112
Adjusted EBITDA	$	3,648		$	2,246

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of March 31, 2024, the Company had positive working capital of $3,164, compared to $4,356 at December 31, 2023. Our principal sources of liquidity at March 31, 2024 consisted of $3,290 of cash and $2,269 of accounts receivable. The decrease in working capital is principally attributable to a voluntary paydown of $2,500 on the Term Loans as well as the scheduled amortization payment of $1,125, offset by positive operating cash flows during the three months ended March 31, 2024.

On September 24, 2019, the Company entered into a line of credit agreement with Mutual of Omaha Bank (the “Lender”), subsequently acquired by CIT Bank N.A., then acquired by First Citizens Bank & Trust Company, providing the Company with a $2.5 million revolving line of credit (the “Line of Credit”). The Line of Credit allows the Company to request advances thereunder and to use the proceeds of such advances for working capital purposes until the maturity date, or unless renewed at maturity upon approval by the Company’s Board and the Lender. The Line of Credit is secured by all assets of the Company.

Advances drawn under the Line of Credit bear interest at an annual rate of the one-month SOFR rate plus 2.75%, and each advance will be payable on the maturity date with the interest on outstanding advances payable monthly. The Company may, at its option, prepay any borrowings under the Line of Credit, in whole or in part at any time prior to the maturity date, without premium or penalty. On September 20, 2022, the Company and the Lender amended the Line of Credit Agreement to extend the maturity date to December 23, 2022. On December 19, 2022, the Company and the Lender amended the Line of Credit agreement to increase the Line of Credit to $3.5 million and extend the maturity date to December 23, 2023.

On February 23, 2023, the Company and the Lender amended the Line of Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) providing the Company with a term loan for the principal amount of $12.5 million (“Term Loan A”). All other terms of the Credit Agreement remain unchanged. All of the proceeds from Term Loan A were used for the acquisition of MRC.

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On October 10, 2023, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Amended Credit Agreement”) with the Bank, amending and restating the Credit Agreement between the Company and the Bank. Pursuant to the Amended Credit Agreement, the Bank provided the Company with an additional term loan (“Term Loan B”, and together with Term Loan A, the “Term Loans”) for the principal amount of $10,000 and extended the Line of Credit of $3.5 million to December 15, 2024. The Company used the proceeds from Term Loan B to fund the acquisition of the MusclePharm assets.

The Term Loans accrue interest at an annual rate of the one-month SOFR rate plus 2.75%, and principal plus accrued interest will be payable quarterly beginning June 10, 2023 in amounts sufficient to fully amortize the Term Loans through February 28, 2028 in the case of Term Loan A and through October 10, 2028 in the case of Term Loan B. The Company may prepay amounts borrowed under the Term Loans, in whole or in part with accrued interest to the date of such prepayment on the amount prepaid, by written notice to Bank at least one business day prior to the proposed prepayment.

The Amended Credit Agreement contains customary events of default (each an “Event of Default”), which upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement, among other things, interest will accrue at the applicable rate plus 2% per annum, and the Bank may declare all Obligations, with interest thereon, immediately due and payable. The Amended Credit Agreement further contains customary representations and warranties of the Company; customary indemnification provisions whereby the Company will indemnify Bank for certain losses arising out of inaccuracies in, or breaches of, the representations, warranties and covenants of the Company, and certain other matters; and customary affirmative and negative covenants, including covenants to maintain a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) of not less than 1.25 to 1.00 as tested quarterly on a trailing twelve-month basis, starting with the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2023, a Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) of not more than 2.50 to 1.00 as tested quarterly on a trailing twelve-month basis, starting with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2024, and to the extent the Term Loans still have a balance as of June 30, 2025 and a Cash Flow Leverage threshold (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) of at least 1.15 is not met, the Company will be required to make a prepayment on the Term Loans equal to 50% of the Excess Cash Flow (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement). The Company was in compliance with all covenants as of March 31, 2024.

As of March 31, 2024, the borrowings outstanding on the Term Loans and the Line of Credit were $16,500 and $0, respectively.

The Company has historically financed its operations primarily through cash flow from operations and equity and debt financings. The Company currently anticipates that cash derived from operations and existing cash reserves, along with available borrowings under the Line of Credit, will be sufficient to provide for the Company’s liquidity for the next twelve months.

The Company is dependent on cash flow from operations and amounts available under the Line of Credit to satisfy its working capital requirements. No assurances can be given that cash flow from operations and/or the Line of Credit will be sufficient to provide for the Company’s liquidity for the next twelve months. Should the Company be unable to generate sufficient revenue in the future to achieve positive cash flow from operations, and/or should capital be unavailable under the terms of the Line of Credit, additional working capital will be required. Management currently has no intention to raise additional working capital through the sale of equity or debt securities and believes that the cash flow from operations and available borrowings under the Line of Credit will provide sufficient capital necessary to operate the business over the next twelve months. In the event the Company fails to achieve positive cash flow from operations, additional capital is unavailable under the terms of the Line of Credit, and management is otherwise unable to secure additional working capital through the issuance of equity or debt securities, the Company’s business would be materially and adversely harmed.

Cash Provided by Operating Activities.  Cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $5,036 compared to cash provided by operations of $232 for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase in cash provided by operating activities was driven primarily by the acquisition of MRC, which was largely offset by transaction-related costs and other payables and expenses that were accrued at MRC at the time of the acquisition. 

Cash Used in Investing Activities. Cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $10 and $17,099, respectively. The Company used $10 for purchases of property and equipment in the three months ended March 31, 2024. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, the Company paid $17,099 to acquire MRC.

Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities. Cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $3,625 compared to cash provided by financing activities of $12,500 during the three months ended March 31, 2023.

-19-

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, expense, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We evaluate, on an on-going basis, our estimates and judgments, including those related to the useful life of the assets. We base our estimates on historical experience and assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The methods, estimates and judgments we use in applying our most critical accounting policies have a significant impact on the results that we report in our condensed consolidated financial statements. The SEC considers an entity’s most critical accounting policies to be those policies that are both most important to the portrayal of a company’s financial condition and results of operations and those that require management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain at the time of estimation. For a more detailed discussion of the accounting policies of the Company, see Note 3 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”.

We believe the following critical accounting policies, among others, require significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect (i) the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, (ii) the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities known to exist as of the date the financial statements are published, and (iii) the reported amount of net sales and expense recognized during the periods presented.

Those estimates and assumptions include estimates for reserves of uncollectible accounts receivable, allowance for inventory obsolescence, product returns, depreciable lives of property and equipment, allocation of purchase price from business combinations, analysis of impairment of goodwill, realization of deferred tax assets, accruals for potential liabilities and assumptions made in valuing stock instruments issued for services. Management evaluates these estimates and assumptions on a regular basis. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Goodwill

In accordance with FASB ASC 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other, we review goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets for impairment at least annually or whenever events or circumstances indicate a potential impairment. Our impairment testing is performed annually at December 31 (our fiscal year end). Impairment of goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets is determined by comparing the fair value of our reporting units to the carrying value of the underlying net assets in the reporting units. If the fair value of a reporting unit is determined to be less than the carrying value of its net assets, goodwill is deemed impaired and an impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the carrying value of goodwill exceeds the difference between the fair value of the reporting unit and the fair value of its other assets and liabilities.

Management concluded that a triggering event did not occur during the three months ended March 31, 2024. We will continue to review for impairment indicators as necessary in future periods.

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s revenue is comprised of sales of nutritional supplements and wellness products to consumers.

The Company accounts for revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 606. The underlying principle of ASC 606 is to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at the amount expected to be collected. ASC 606 creates a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when considering the terms of contract(s), which includes (1) identifying the contract(s) or agreement(s) with a customer, (2) identifying our performance obligations in the contract or agreement, (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the separate performance obligations, and (5) recognizing revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied. Under ASC 606, revenue is recognized when performance obligations under the terms of a contract are satisfied, which occurs for the Company upon shipment or delivery of products to our customers based on written sales terms. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration we expect to receive in exchange for transferring the products to a customer. 

-20-

All products sold by the Company are distinct individual products and consist of nutritional supplements and wellness products. The products are offered for sale solely as finished goods, and there are no performance obligations required post-shipment for customers to derive the expected value from them.

The Company’s products are also sold on e-commerce platforms including Amazon. For these transactions, the Company evaluated principal versus agent considerations to determine appropriateness of recording platform fees paid to Amazon as an expense or as a reduction of revenue. The Company records platform fees paid to Amazon for distribution of Company products to cost of goods sold in the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. Platform fees are not recorded as a reduction of revenue because the Company (1) owns the goods before they are transferred to the customer,   (2) can direct Amazon, similar to other third-party logistics providers (“Logistic Providers”), to return the Company’s inventory to any location specified by the Company, (3) has the responsibility to make customers whole following any returns made by customers directly to Logistic Providers and the Company retains the back-end inventory risk, (4) is subject to credit risk (i.e., credit card chargebacks), (5) establishes prices of its products, (6) can determine who fulfills the goods to the customer (Amazon or the Company) and (7) can limit quantities or stop selling the goods at any time. Based on these considerations, the Company is the principal in this arrangement. Advertising fees for Amazon are recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.

The Company disaggregates revenue into geographical regions and distribution channels.  The Company determines that disaggregating revenue into these categories achieves the disclosure objective to depict how the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. 

Online revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was approximately 65% of net revenue, compared to 35% for the wholesale channel for the same period.  Online revenue during the quarter ended March 31, 2023 was 47% of net revenue compared to 53% for the wholesale channel during the same period in 2023.

Sales to customers in the United States were approximately 96% and 97% during the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, with the balance of sales being to customers primarily in Canada.

Control of products we sell transfers to customers upon shipment from our facilities or delivery to our customers, and the Company’s performance obligations are satisfied at that time. Shipping and handling activities are performed before the customer obtains control of the goods and therefore represent a fulfillment activity rather than promised goods to the customer. Payments for sales are generally made by check, credit card, or wire transfer. Historically the Company has not experienced any significant payment delays from customers.

For direct-to-consumer sales, the Company allows for returns within 30 days of purchase. Our wholesale customers, such as GNC, may return purchased products to the Company under certain circumstances, which include expired or soon-to-be-expired products located in GNC corporate stores or at any of its distribution centers, and products that are subject to a recall or that contain an ingredient or ingredients that are subject to a recall by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

A right of return does not represent a separate performance obligation, but because customers are allowed to return products, the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled is variable. Upon evaluation of returns, the Company determined that product returns are immaterial, and therefore believes it is probable that such returns will not cause a significant reversal of revenue in the future. We assess our contracts and the reasonableness of our conclusions on a quarterly basis.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 3 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report for a description of recent accounting pronouncements believed by management to have a material impact on our present or future financial statements.

-21-

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Our business is conducted principally in the United States.  However, due to the MRC acquisition in 2023, the Company now has more exposure to fluctuations in foreign currencies.  As a result, our financial results may be materially affected by factors such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates or economic conditions in foreign markets.

Foreign Currency

In January 2023, the Company entered into a foreign currency hedging transaction to mitigate the risk of adverse changes in the USD/CAD exchange rate with respect to the pending acquisition of MRC. The Company entered into a forward contract to purchase CAD $25.0 million, as the Company anticipated providing additional working capital funding beyond the CAD $23.2 million purchase price for MRC. As the geographical scope of our business broadens, we may engage in additional foreign currency hedging transactions in the future.

Interest Rates

Our exposure to risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to borrowings under the Amended Credit Agreement (which includes the Term Loans as well as our Line of Credit), and our investments in short-term financial instruments. As of March 31, 2024, the Company had $16,500 outstanding on the Term Loans and $0 under its Line of Credit.

Investments of our cash balances in both fixed-rate and floating-rate interest-earning instruments carry some interest rate risk. The fair value of fixed-rate securities may fall due to a rise in interest rates, while floating-rate securities may produce less income than expected if interest rates fall. Partly as a result of this, our future interest income will vary due to changes in interest rates and we may suffer losses in principal if we are forced to sell securities that have fallen in estimated fair value due to changes in interest rates. However, as substantially all of our cash equivalents consist of bank deposits and short-term money market instruments, we do not expect any material change with respect to our net income as a result of an interest rate change.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

a. Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. 

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operations of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), as of March 31, 2024 was completed. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer believe that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, including to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

b. Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no additional changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the three months ended March 31, 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

c. Inherent Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls

Management does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control systems are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, no evaluation of internal control over financial reporting can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been or will be detected.

These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of a simple error or mistake. Controls can also be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Projections of any evaluation of controls effectiveness to future periods are subject to risks. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures.

-22-

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We currently are not involved in any litigation that we believe could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, threatened against or affecting the Company, our Common Stock, any of our subsidiaries or of the Company’s or our subsidiaries’ directors or officers in their capacities as such, in which an adverse decision could have a material adverse effect.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

Our results of operations and financial condition are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties described in our comprehensive Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on March 29, 2024. Management is not aware of any material changes to the risk factors discussed in Part 1, Item 1A, of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.  You should carefully consider these risk factors in conjunction with the other information contained in this Quarterly Report. Should any of these risks materialize, our business, financial condition and future prospects could be negatively impacted.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

There were no defaults upon senior securities during the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

In the three months ended March 31, 2024, no directors or officers adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

31.1	Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
31.2	Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
32.1	Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
32.2	Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
101.INS	Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104	Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL Document and included in Exhibit 101)

-23-

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Registrant	FitLife Brands, Inc.
Date: May 14, 2024	By:	/s/ Dayton Judd
		Dayton Judd
		Chief Executive Officer and Chair (Principal Executive Officer)

Registrant	FitLife Brands, Inc.
Date: May 14, 2024	By:	/s/ Jakob York
		Jakob York
		Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)

-24-

EX-31.1

Exhibit 31.1

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

I, Dayton Judd, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of FitLife Brands, Inc.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluations: and

d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Registrant	FitLife Brands, Inc.
Date: May 14, 2024	By: /s/ Dayton Judd
	Dayton Judd
	Chief Executive Officer and Chair (Principal Executive Officer)

EX-31.2

Exhibit 31.2

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

I, Jakob York, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of FitLife Brands, Inc.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluations: and

d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Registrant	FitLife Brands, Inc.
Date: May 14, 2024	By: /s/ Jakob York
	Jakob York
	Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)

EX-32.1

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

(18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350)

In connection with the Quarterly Report of FitLife Brands, Inc. (the "Company") on Form 10-Q for the period ending March 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Dayton Judd, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Sec. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.

Registrant	FitLife Brands, Inc.
Date: May 14, 2024	By: /s/ Dayton Judd
	Dayton Judd
	Chief Executive Officer and Chair (Principal Executive Officer)

EX-32.2

Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

(18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350)

In connection with the Quarterly Report of FitLife Brands, Inc. (the "Company") on Form 10-Q for the period ending March 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Jakob York, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Sec. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.

Registrant	FitLife Brands, Inc.
Date: May 14, 2024	By: /s/ Jakob York
	Jakob York
	Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)

XML

Document And Entity Information - shares	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024	May 10, 2024
Document Information [Line Items]
Document Type	10-Q
Document Quarterly Report	true
Document Period End Date	Mar. 31, 2024
Document Transition Report	false
Entity File Number	000-52369
Entity Registrant Name	FITLIFE BRANDS, INC.
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	NV
Entity Tax Identification Number	20-3464383
Entity Address, Address Line One	5214 S. 136th Street
Entity Address, City or Town	Omaha
Entity Address, State or Province	NE
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	68137
City Area Code	402
Local Phone Number	991-5618
Title of 12(b) Security	Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
Trading Symbol	FTLF
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Non-accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	true
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares)		4,598,241
Entity Central Index Key	0001374328
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2024
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q1
Amendment Flag	false

XML

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 2,540	$ 1,139
Restricted cash	750	759
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of doubtful accounts of $33 and $50, respectively	2,269	2,046
Inventories, net of allowance for obsolescence of $123 and $107, respectively	8,869	9,091
Sales tax receivable	113	1,019
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	451	639
Total current assets	14,992	14,693
Property and equipment, net	121	137
Right of use asset	96	121
Intangibles, net of amortization of $93 and $72, respectively (provisional)	26,325	26,309
Goodwill (provisional)	13,340	13,294
Deferred tax asset	612	792
TOTAL ASSETS	55,486	55,346
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Accounts payable	3,978	3,261
Accrued expense and other liabilities	1,397	1,026
Income taxes payable	1,356	892
Product returns	524	571
Term loan – current portion	4,500	4,500
Lease liability - current portion	73	87
Total current liabilities	11,828	10,337
Term loan, net of current portion	11,894	15,509
Long-term lease liability, net of current portion	34	51
Deferred tax liability	2,353	2,413
TOTAL LIABILITIES	26,109	28,310
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 10,000 shares authorized, none outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023		0
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 60,000 shares authorized; 4,446 and 4,507 issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively	46	46
Additional paid-in capital	30,801	30,699
Accumulated deficit	(1,257)	(3,417)
Foreign currency translation adjustment	(213)	(292)
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY	29,377	27,036
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY	$ 55,486	$ 55,346

XML

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) (Parentheticals) - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Allowance of doubtful accounts	$ 18	$ 17
Allowance for obsolescence	139	162
Intangibles amortization	$ 124	$ 113
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	10,000	10,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0	0
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)	60,000	60,000
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	4,598	4,598
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)	4,598	4,598

XML

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023
Revenue	$ 16,549	$ 10,738
Cost of goods sold	9,262	6,330
Gross profit	7,287	4,408
OPERATING EXPENSE:
Selling, general and administrative	3,736	2,344
Merger and acquisition related expense	134	1,372
Depreciation and amortization	36	19
Total operating expenses	3,906	3,735
OPERATING INCOME	3,381	673
OTHER EXPENSE (INCOME)
Interest income	(5)	(84)
Interest expense	414	98
Foreign exchange (gain) loss	5	82
Total other expense (income)	414	96
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX PROVISION	2,967	577
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES	807	421
NET INCOME	$ 2,160	$ 156
NET INCOME PER SHARE
Basic (in dollars per share)	$ 0.47	$ 0.03
Diluted (in dollars per share)	$ 0.43	$ 0.03
Basic weighted average common shares (in shares)	4,598	4,483
Diluted weighted average common shares (in shares)	5,030	4,935
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
Net income	$ 2,160	$ 156
Foreign currency translation adjustment	79	0
Comprehensive income	$ 2,239	$ 156

XML

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Common Stock Outstanding [Member]	Common Stock [Member]	Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]	Retained Earnings [Member]	Accumulated Foreign Currency Adjustment Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest [Member]	Total
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022	4,507,000
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022		$ 45	$ 30,056	$ (8,713)	$ 0	$ 21,388
Stock-based compensation		0	42	0	0	42
Comprehensive (loss) income		0	0	0	22	22
Net income		0	0	156	0	$ 156
Shares surrendered by former employee (in shares)	(61,000)					61,200
Shares surrendered by former employee		(1)	1	0	0	$ 0
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023	4,446,000
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023		44	30,099	(8,557)	22	21,608
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023	4,598,000
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023		46	30,699	(3,417)	(292)	27,036
Stock-based compensation		0	102	0	0	102
Comprehensive (loss) income		0	0	0	79	79
Net income		0	0	2,160	0	2,160
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024	4,598,000
Balance at Mar. 31, 2024		$ 46	$ 30,801	$ (1,257)	$ (213)	$ 29,377

XML

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income	$ 2,160	$ 156
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by/used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	36	19
Allowance for doubtful accounts	1	(14)
Allowance for inventory obsolescence	(23)	2
Stock compensation expense	102	42
Amortization of deferred financing costs	10	1
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable - trade	(242)	(917)
Inventories	218	1,501
Deferred tax asset	180	251
Prepaid expense, other assets and sales tax receivable	1,067	(44)
Right-of-use asset	21	16
Accounts payable	727	(1,045)
Lease liability	(30)	(16)
Accrued liabilities, other liabilities and income taxes payable	856	289
Product returns	(47)	(9)
Net cash provided by operating activities	5,036	232
us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract
Purchase of property and equipment	(10)	0
Cash paid for acquisition of Mimi’s Rock Corp.	0	(17,099)
Net cash used in investing activities	(10)	(17,099)
us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract
Payments on term loan	(3,625)	0
Borrowings on term loan	0	12,500
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities	(3,625)	12,500
Foreign currency impact on cash	(9)	17
CHANGE IN CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH	1,392	(4,350)
CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD	1,898	13,277
CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD	$ 3,290	$ 8,927

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Note 1 - Description of Business

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes to Financial Statements

Nature of Operations [Text Block]

NOTE 1 - DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

Summary

FitLife Brands, Inc. (the “Company”) is a provider of innovative and proprietary nutritional supplements and wellness products for health-conscious consumers marketed under the following brand names: (i) NDS Nutrition, PMD Sports, SirenLabs, Core Active, Nutrology, and Metis Nutrition (together, “NDS Products”); (ii) iSatori, BioGenetic Laboratories, and Energize (together, the "iSatori Products"); (iii) Dr. Tobias, All Natural Advice, and Maritime Naturals (together, the “MRC Products"); and (iv) MusclePharm.

The Company distributes the NDS Products principally through franchised General Nutrition Centers, Inc. (“GNC”) stores located both domestically and internationally and, with the launch of Metis Nutrition, through corporate GNC stores in the United States. The iSatori Products are sold through approximately 16,000 retail locations, which include specialty, mass, and online. The Company distributes the MRC Products primarily online. MusclePharm’s products are sold to both wholesale customers as well as online directly to the end consumer.

FitLife Brands is headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska. For more information on the Company, please go to www.fitlifebrands.com. The Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”), trades under the symbol “FTLF” on the Nasdaq Capital Market.

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Note 2 - Basis of Presentation

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes to Financial Statements

Basis of Accounting [Text Block]

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In our opinion, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation are included. Operating results for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023. Although management of the Company believes the disclosures presented herein are adequate and not misleading, these interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the footnotes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 29, 2024.

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Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes to Financial Statements

Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]

NOTE 3 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Company prepares its financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). Significant accounting policies are as follows:

Principles of Consolidation

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Foreign Currency Translation

The functional currency of the Company is the U.S. dollar (USD). The functional currency of the Company’s Canadian subsidiaries is the Canadian dollar (CAD). The assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars using end-of-period exchange rates. Changes in reported amounts of assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries that occur as a result of changes in exchange rates between foreign subsidiaries’ functional currencies and the U.S. dollar are included in foreign currency translation adjustment. Foreign currency translation adjustment is included as a component of stockholders’ equity in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Revenue and expense transactions use an average rate prevailing during the period of the related transaction. Transaction gains and losses that arise from exchange rate fluctuations denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of each subsidiary are included in the results of operations as incurred.

Use of Estimates and Assumptions

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect (i) the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, (ii) the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities known to exist as of the date the financial statements are published, and (iii) the reported amount of net sales and expense recognized during the periods presented.

Those estimates and assumptions include estimates for reserves of uncollectible accounts receivable, allowance for inventory obsolescence, product returns, depreciable lives of property and equipment, allocation of purchase price from business combinations, analysis of impairment of goodwill, realization of deferred tax assets, accruals for potential liabilities and assumptions made in valuing stock instruments issued for services. Management evaluates these estimates and assumptions on a regular basis. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s revenue is comprised of sales of nutritional supplements and wellness products to consumers.

The Company accounts for revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). The underlying principle of ASC 606 is to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at the amount expected to be collected. ASC 606 creates a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when considering the terms of contract(s), which includes (1) identifying the contract(s) or agreement(s) with a customer, (2) identifying our performance obligations in the contract or agreement, (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the separate performance obligations, and (5) recognizing revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied. Under ASC 606, revenue is recognized when performance obligations under the terms of a contract are satisfied, which occurs for the Company upon shipment or delivery of products to our customers based on written sales terms. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration we expect to receive in exchange for transferring the products to a customer.

All products sold by the Company are distinct individual products and consist of nutritional supplements and wellness products. The products are offered for sale solely as finished goods, and there are no performance obligations required post-shipment for customers to derive the expected value from them.

The Company’s products are also sold on e-commerce platforms including Amazon. For these transactions, the Company evaluated principal versus agent considerations to determine appropriateness of recording distribution and platform fees paid to third-party e-commerce companies as an expense or as a reduction of revenue. The Company records distribution and platform fees to cost of goods sold in the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. Distribution and platform fees are not recorded as a reduction of revenue because the Company (1) owns the goods before they are transferred to the customer, (2) can direct Amazon, similar to other third-party logistics providers (“Logistic Providers”), to return the Company’s inventory to any location specified by the Company, (3) has the responsibility to make customers whole following any returns made by customers directly to Logistic Providers and the Company retains the back-end inventory risk, (4) is subject to credit risk (i.e., credit card chargebacks), (5) establishes prices of its products, (6) can determine who fulfills the goods to the customer (Amazon or the Company) and (7) can limit quantities or stop selling the goods at any time. Based on these considerations, the Company is the principal in this arrangement. Advertising fees paid to Amazon are recorded in selling, general and administrative expense in the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.

The Company disaggregates revenue into geographical regions and distribution channels. The Company determines that disaggregating revenue into these categories achieves the disclosure objective to depict how the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors.

Online revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 was approximately 65% of net revenue, compared to 47% of net revenue during the same period in the prior year. Wholesale revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 was approximately 35% of net revenue compared to 53% during the same period in the prior year.

Sales to customers in the United States were approximately 96% and 97% during the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, with the balance of sales being to customers primarily in Canada.

Control of products we sell transfers to customers upon shipment from our facilities or delivery to our customers, and the Company’s performance obligations are satisfied at that time. Shipping and handling activities are performed before the customer obtains control of the goods and therefore represent a fulfillment activity rather than promised goods to the customer. Payments for sales are generally made by check, credit card, or wire transfer. Historically the Company has not experienced any significant payment delays from customers.

For direct-to-consumer sales, the Company allows for returns within 30 days of purchase. Our wholesale customers, such as GNC, may return purchased products to the Company under certain circumstances, which include expired or soon-to-be-expired products located in GNC corporate stores or at any of its distribution centers, and products that are subject to a recall or that contain an ingredient or ingredients that are subject to a recall by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

A right of return does not represent a separate performance obligation, but because customers are allowed to return products, the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled is variable. Upon evaluation of returns, the Company determined that product returns are immaterial, and therefore believes it is probable that such returns will not cause a significant reversal of revenue in the future. We assess our contracts and the reasonableness of our conclusions on a quarterly basis.

Customer and Vendor Concentration

Net sales to GNC during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 represent 25% and 49% of total net revenue, respectively. Gross accounts receivable attributable to GNC as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 represent 28% and 30% of the Company’s total accounts receivable balance, respectively.

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, there were two vendors who accounted for 42% and 27% of the Company's inventory-related purchases. For the quarter ended March 31, 2023, there were two vendors who accounted for 49% and 18% of the Company's inventory-related purchases. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was one vendor who accounted for 62% and 51% of the Company's consolidated accounts payable, respectively.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity from the date of purchase of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company has approximately $750 in short-term interest-earning accounts pledged as collateral for financing arrangements that are currently limited to business credit cards. Subsequent to March 31, 2024, the Company reduced the scope of the arrangement for business credit cards in foreign jurisdictions, reducing the collateral pledged to $55 (approximately $75 CAD).

Leases

We lease certain corporate office space and office equipment under lease agreements with monthly payments over a period of 36 to 84 months. We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Leased assets are presented as operating lease right-of-use assets and the related liabilities are presented as lease liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Goodwill

The Company has determined that it has a single reporting unit for purposes of performing its goodwill impairment test. The Company reviews goodwill for impairment on an annual basis or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. The Company first assesses qualitative factors to determine whether it is more-likely-than-not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than the carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform an impairment test. If the qualitative assessment warrants further analysis, the Company compares the fair value of the reporting unit to its carrying value. The fair value of the reporting unit is determined using the market approach. The Company determines the amount of a potential goodwill impairment by comparing the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying amount. To the extent the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, a goodwill impairment charge is recognized.

As the Company uses the market approach to determine fair value of the reporting unit, the price of its common stock is an important component of the fair value calculation. If the Company’s stock price experiences significant price and volume fluctuations, this will impact the fair value of the reporting unit, which can lead to potential impairment in future periods.

Management determined there were no indicators of impairment at March 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023. The Company will perform their next impairment analysis in December 2024.

Acquisitions and Business Combinations

The Company allocates the fair value of purchase consideration to the tangible assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and separately identified intangible assets acquired based on their estimated fair values. The excess of the fair value of purchase consideration over the fair values of these identifiable assets and liabilities is recorded as goodwill. Such valuations require management to make significant estimates and assumptions, especially with respect to intangible assets. Significant estimates in valuing certain intangible assets include, but are not limited to, future expected cash flows from acquired trademarks and trade names, useful lives, and discount rates. Management’s estimates of fair value are based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable, but which are inherently uncertain and unpredictable and, as a result, actual results may differ from estimates. During the measurement period, which is the period needed to gather all information necessary to make the purchase price allocation, not to exceed one year from the acquisition date, we may record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, with the corresponding offset to goodwill. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period, any subsequent adjustments are recorded to earnings.

Income Taxes

Provision for income taxes consists of current and deferred tax expense. Current tax expense is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year using tax rates enacted in the countries where the Company and its subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income. The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method, whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets may also result from unused losses and other deductions carried forward. An assessment of the probability that a deferred tax asset will be recovered is made prior to any deferred tax asset being recognized. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized, or that future deductibility is uncertain.

The income tax provision for interim periods is determined using an estimate of the annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant period. Each quarter, the estimate of the annual effective tax rate is updated, and if the estimated effective tax rate changes, a cumulative adjustment is made. There is potential for volatility of the effective tax rate due to several factors, including changes in the mix of the pre-tax income and the jurisdictions to which it relates. The effective income tax rate was 27.2% and 73.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Net Income Per Share

Our computation of earnings per share (“EPS”) includes basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is measured as the income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution, using the treasury stock method, that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue Common Stock were exercised or converted into Common Stock or resulted in the issuance of Common Stock that then shared in the income of the Company as if they had been converted at the beginning of the periods presented, or issuance date, if later. In computing diluted EPS, the treasury stock method assumes that outstanding options and warrants are exercised, and the proceeds are used to purchase Common Stock at the average market price during the period. Options and warrants may have a dilutive effect under the treasury stock method only when the average market price of the Common Stock during the period exceeds the exercise price of the options and warrants. Potential common shares that have an antidilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS.

	Three months ended March 31,
	2024		2023
Net income available to common shareholders	$	2,160	$	156
Weighted average common shares - basic		4,598		4,483
Dilutive effect of outstanding warrants and stock options		432		452
Weighted average common shares - diluted		5,030		4,935
Net income per common share:
Basic	$	0.47	$	0.03
Diluted	$	0.43	$	0.03

Fair Value Measurements

The Company uses various inputs in determining the fair value of its investments and measures these assets on a recurring basis. Financial assets recorded at fair value in the balance sheets are categorized by the level of objectivity associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value, establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for the use of fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date:

● Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.

● Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (e.g., interest rates); and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

● Level 3 – Inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable. These inputs rely on management’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The unobservable inputs are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances and may include the Company’s own data.

The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable, approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments. The carrying value of our notes payable approximate their fair value based on the market interest rates of these notes.

Segment

The Company operates in one segment, providing nutritional supplements and wellness products to health-conscious consumers. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer, who reviews operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In September 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-04, Liabilities-Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50): Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations (“ASU 2022-04”) The ASU requires buyers to disclose information about their supplier finance programs. Interim and annual requirements include the disclosure of outstanding amounts under the obligations as of the end of the reporting period, and annual requirements include a roll-forward of those obligations for the annual reporting period, as well as a description of payment and other key terms of the programs. This update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2022, and interim periods within those fiscal years, except for the requirement to disclose roll-forward information, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. The Company adopted ASU 2022-04 on January 1, 2023, and there was no material impact on our financial statements.

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosure (“ASC 280”), which is intended to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expense categories that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker and included in each reported measure of a segment’s profit or loss. The update also requires all annual disclosures about a reportable segment’s profit or loss and assets to be provided in interim periods and for entities with a single reportable segment to provide all the disclosures required by ASC 280, including the significant segment expense disclosures. This standard will be effective for the Company on January 1, 2024 and interim periods beginning in fiscal year 2025, with early adoption permitted. The updates required by this standard should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented in the financial statements. The Company does not expect this standard to have a material impact on its results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

Other recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB, including its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future financial statements.

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Note 4 - Inventories

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes to Financial Statements

Inventory Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 4 – INVENTORIES

The Company’s inventory is carried at the lower of cost or net realizable value using the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method. The Company evaluates the need to record adjustments for inventory on a regular basis. Company policy is to evaluate all inventories including components and finished goods for all of its product offerings across all of the Company’s operating subsidiaries.

The Company recognizes an allowance for obsolescence for expiring, excess, and slow-moving inventory. To calculate the allowance, the Company analyzes sales projections for each SKU relative to the remaining shelf life of the product. The value of any finished goods inventory projected to expire prior to sale is included in the allowance.

The total allowance for expiring, excess and slow-moving inventory items as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 amounted to $139 and $162, respectively. The Company’s inventories as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were as follows:

	March 31, 2024			December 31, 2023
	(Unaudited)
Finished goods	$	8,125		$	8,292
Components		883			961
Allowance for obsolescence		(139	)		(162	)
Total	$	8,869		$	9,091

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Note 5 - Property and Equipment

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes to Financial Statements

Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 5 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

The Company had property and equipment as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 as follows:

	March 31, 2024			December 31, 2023
	(Unaudited)
Equipment	$	965		$	951
Accumulated depreciation		(844	)		(814	)
Total	$	121		$	137

Depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $26 and $9, respectively.

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Note 6 - Notes Payable

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes to Financial Statements

Debt Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 6 – NOTES PAYABLE

Debt obligations consisted of the following:

	March 31, 2024			December 31, 2023
	(Unaudited)
Term loan A	$	7,500		$	10,625
Term loan B		9,000			9,500
Unamortized debt issuance costs		(106	)		(116	)
Total	$	16,394		$	20,009
Current		(4,500	)		(4,500	)
Long term	$	11,894		$	15,509

Credit Agreements – First Citizens Bank

On February 23, 2023, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with First Citizens Bank (the “Bank”), amending and restating that certain Credit Agreement, dated September 24, 2019, between the Company and the Bank. Pursuant to the Previous Credit Agreement, the Bank provided the Company with a term loan for the principal amount of $12,500 (“Term Loan A”), and a revolving line of credit of $3,500 (the “Line of Credit”, and collectively with the Term Loans, the “Loan”). The Company used the proceeds from the Loan to fund the acquisition of MRC (discussed in further detail in Note 8) and for general working capital purposes.

Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

On October 10, 2023, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Amended Credit Agreement”) with the Bank, amending and restating the Credit Agreement between the Company and the Bank. Pursuant to the Amended Credit Agreement, the Bank provided the Company with an additional Term Loan (“Term Loan B”, and together with Term Loan A, the “Term Loans”) for the principal amount of $10,000 and extended the Line of Credit of $3.5 million to December 15, 2024. The Company used the proceeds from Term Loan B to fund the acquisition of assets of MusclePharm (discussed in further detail in Note 9) and for general working capital purposes.

Pursuant to the Amended Credit Agreement, the Term Loans accrue interest at a per annum rate equal to 2.75% above the one-month secured overnight financing rate published for such day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (“Term SOFR Rate”); and the Company shall make payments on March 10th, June 10th, September 10th, and December 10th of each calendar year, of principal plus accrued interest on the Term Loans in amounts sufficient to fully amortize Term Loan A through February 28, 2028 and Term Loan B through October 10, 2028; and outstanding advances under the Line of Credit (“Advances”) will accrue interest at the Applicable Rate and the Company will pay the interest on the Advances monthly, with all principal and any accrued interest on outstanding Advances being due and payable in full on the Line of Credit maturity date. The Company may prepay amounts borrowed under the Loan, in whole or in part with accrued interest to the date of such prepayment on the amount prepaid, by written notice to Bank at least one business day prior to the proposed prepayment.

The Amended Credit Agreement contains customary events of default (each an “Event of Default”), which upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, among other things, interest will accrue at the Applicable Rate plus 2% per annum, and the Bank may declare all obligations, with interest thereon, immediately due and payable. The Amended Credit Agreement further contains customary representations and warranties of the Company; customary indemnification provisions whereby the Company will indemnify Bank for certain losses arising out of inaccuracies in, or breaches of, the representations, warranties and covenants of the Company, and certain other matters; and customary affirmative and negative covenants, including covenants to maintain a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) of not less than 1.25 to 1.00 as tested quarterly on a trailing twelve-month basis, starting with the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2023, a Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) of not more than 2.50 to 1.00 as tested quarterly on a trailing twelve-month basis, starting with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2024, and to the extent the Term Loans still have a balance as of June 30, 2025 and a Cash Flow Leverage threshold (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) of at least 1.15 is not met, the Company will be required to make a prepayment on the Term Loans equal to 50% of the Excess Cash Flow (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement). The Company was in compliance with all covenants as of March 31, 2024.

As of March 31, 2024, the borrowings outstanding on the Term Loans and Line of Credit were $16,500 and $0, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, the borrowings outstanding on the Term Loans and Line of Credit were $20,125 and $0, respectively.

Maturities of the Company's Term Loans are as follows:

Year ending
2024 (9 months)	$	3,375
2025		4,500
2026		4,500
2027		2,625
2028		1,500
Total term loan outstanding as of March 31, 2024	$	16,500

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Note 7 - Equity

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes to Financial Statements

Equity [Text Block]

NOTE 7 - EQUITY

The Company is authorized to issue 60.0 million shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share, of which 4,598 shares of Common Stock were issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

Common Stock Issued for Services

In February 2021, the Company granted an officer an aggregate of 160 restricted share units (“RSUs”) with a fair value of $468. The Company did not record any stock compensation expense related to RSUs during the three months ended March 31, 2024 as the RSU’s fully vested in the prior year. The Company recorded $25 of stock compensation expense related to RSUs during the three months ended March 31, 2023. 

Share Repurchase Program

On March 17, 2023, the Board approved the extension of the Company’s previously authorized share repurchase program, initially approved by the Board on August 16, 2019, as amended on September 23, 2019, November 6, 2019 and February 1, 2021 (“Share Repurchase Program”). Under the extended and amended Share Repurchase Program, the Board authorized management to repurchase up to $5,000 of the Company's Common Stock over a period of 24 months, at a purchase price equal to the fair market value of the Company's Common Stock on the date of purchase, with the exact date and amount of such purchases to be determined by management (the “2023 Share Repurchase Program”).

During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not repurchase any Common Stock under the 2023 Share Repurchase Program. As of March 31, 2024, the Company may purchase $5,000 of Common Stock under the 2023 Share Repurchase Program.

Shares Surrendered by Former Employee

During the first quarter of 2023, the Company settled a dispute with a former employee. As a result of the settlement, the former employee forfeited 61.2 shares of Common Stock to the Company for no consideration, which shares were then immediately cancelled.

Options

Information regarding options outstanding as of March 31, 2024 is as follows:

	Number of options		Weighted average exercise price		Weighted average remaining life (years)
Outstanding, December 31, 2023		484	$	6.82		4.5
Issued		-		-		-
Exercised		-		-		-
Forfeited		-		-		-
Outstanding, March 31, 2024		484	$	6.82		4.3

Outstanding										Exercisable
Exercise price per share				Total number of options		Weighted average remaining life (years)		Weighted average exercise price		Number of vested options		Weighted average exercise price
$	0.70	-	5.24		349		4.2	$	2.29		349	$	2.29
$	11.55	-	19.20		135		4.4	$	18.56		52	$	17.92
					484		4.3	$	6.82		401	$	4.31

The closing stock price for the Company’s stock on March 28, 2024 was $23.81, resulting in an intrinsic value of outstanding options of $8,228.

During the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $102 and $17, respectively, related to stock options. As of March 31, 2024 there is $638 of unamortized compensation expense related to stock options.

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Note 8 - Acquisition of Mimi's Rock Corp

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes to Financial Statements

Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 8 – ACQUISITION OF MIMI’S ROCK CORP

On February 28, 2023, the Company acquired all the equity interest of Mimi’s Rock Corp. ("MRC") with the purchase price of $17,099. MRC is headquartered in Oakville, Ontario, Canada.

The Company accounted for the acquisition as a business combination under ASC 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”). As a result of the MRC acquisition, the Company recorded intangible assets – brands of $7,630 and goodwill of $12,764. The goodwill recognized is primarily attributable to anticipated synergies from future growth. The intangible assets, which consist of brands, is not amortized but will be tested for impairment on an annual basis. Goodwill is also not amortized but will be tested for impairment on an annual basis.

The purchase was intended to augment and diversify the Company’s product offerings and lineup. Key factors that contributed to the recorded intangible assets and goodwill were the opportunity to complement existing operations of the Company and the opportunity to generate future synergies within the nutritional supplement and wellness business.

Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information (Unaudited, in thousands)

The following presents the Company’s unaudited pro forma financial information for the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, giving effect to the acquisition of MRC as if it had occurred at January 1, 2023. Included in the pro forma information are adjustments to (1) recognize transaction-related costs related to the acquisition of MRC and fair value adjustment to inventory acquired during the quarter ended March 31, 2023, (2) remove the interest costs from MRC’s debt prior to the closing of the acquisition, and (3) recognize interest expense based on the projected balance of the Term Loan A for the respective periods presented for this pro forma.

	Three months ended
	March 31, 2023
Revenue	$	15,793
Net income	$	1,293
Net income per share	$	0.26

The pro forma adjustments do not reflect adjustments for anticipated operating efficiencies that the Company expects to achieve as a result of this acquisition. The pro forma financial information is for informational purposes only and does not purport to present what the Company’s results would actually have been had the transaction actually occurred on the dates presented or to project the combined company’s results of operations or financial position for any future period.

MRC revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $7,493. MRC revenue for the period from February 28, 2023 to March 31, 2023 was $2,639.

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Note 9 - Acquisition of Musclepharm Assets

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes to Financial Statements

Asset Acquisition [Text Block]

NOTE 9. ACQUISITION OF MUSCLEPHARM ASSETS

On October 10, 2023, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed none of the liabilities other than de minimus cure costs relating to certain assumed contracts of MusclePharm through an asset purchase transaction under Section 363 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Total consideration for the acquisition, including legal expense, amounted to $18,788.

The Company accounted for the transaction as an asset acquisition under ASC 805. The assets acquired consist of indefinite life intellectual property – brands with an estimated value of $18,593 – and inventory of $195. The intangible assets, which consist of brands, is not amortized but will be tested for impairment on an annual basis.

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Note 9 - Commitments and Contingencies

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes to Financial Statements

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 10 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

We currently are not involved in any litigation that we believe could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, threatened against or affecting the Company, our Common Stock, any of our subsidiaries or of the Company’s or our subsidiaries’ officers or directors in their capacities as such, in which an adverse decision could have a material adverse effect.

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Note 11 - Subsequent Events

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes to Financial Statements

Subsequent Events [Text Block]

NOTE 11 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company evaluated subsequent events for their potential impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements and disclosures through the date the condensed consolidated financial statements were issued and determined that no subsequent events occurred that were reasonably expected to impact the condensed consolidated financial statements presented herein.

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Insider Trading Arrangements

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Insider Trading Arr Line Items

Material Terms of Trading Arrangement [Text Block]

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

In the three months ended March 31, 2024, no directors or officers adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.

Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted [Flag]

false

Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted [Flag]

false

Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated [Flag]

false

Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated [Flag]

false

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Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Principles of Consolidation

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations Policy [Policy Text Block]

Foreign Currency Translation

The functional currency of the Company is the U.S. dollar (USD). The functional currency of the Company’s Canadian subsidiaries is the Canadian dollar (CAD). The assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars using end-of-period exchange rates. Changes in reported amounts of assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries that occur as a result of changes in exchange rates between foreign subsidiaries’ functional currencies and the U.S. dollar are included in foreign currency translation adjustment. Foreign currency translation adjustment is included as a component of stockholders’ equity in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Revenue and expense transactions use an average rate prevailing during the period of the related transaction. Transaction gains and losses that arise from exchange rate fluctuations denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of each subsidiary are included in the results of operations as incurred.

Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Use of Estimates and Assumptions

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect (i) the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, (ii) the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities known to exist as of the date the financial statements are published, and (iii) the reported amount of net sales and expense recognized during the periods presented.

Those estimates and assumptions include estimates for reserves of uncollectible accounts receivable, allowance for inventory obsolescence, product returns, depreciable lives of property and equipment, allocation of purchase price from business combinations, analysis of impairment of goodwill, realization of deferred tax assets, accruals for potential liabilities and assumptions made in valuing stock instruments issued for services. Management evaluates these estimates and assumptions on a regular basis. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Policy Text Block]

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s revenue is comprised of sales of nutritional supplements and wellness products to consumers.

The Company accounts for revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). The underlying principle of ASC 606 is to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at the amount expected to be collected. ASC 606 creates a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when considering the terms of contract(s), which includes (1) identifying the contract(s) or agreement(s) with a customer, (2) identifying our performance obligations in the contract or agreement, (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the separate performance obligations, and (5) recognizing revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied. Under ASC 606, revenue is recognized when performance obligations under the terms of a contract are satisfied, which occurs for the Company upon shipment or delivery of products to our customers based on written sales terms. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration we expect to receive in exchange for transferring the products to a customer.

All products sold by the Company are distinct individual products and consist of nutritional supplements and wellness products. The products are offered for sale solely as finished goods, and there are no performance obligations required post-shipment for customers to derive the expected value from them.

The Company’s products are also sold on e-commerce platforms including Amazon. For these transactions, the Company evaluated principal versus agent considerations to determine appropriateness of recording distribution and platform fees paid to third-party e-commerce companies as an expense or as a reduction of revenue. The Company records distribution and platform fees to cost of goods sold in the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. Distribution and platform fees are not recorded as a reduction of revenue because the Company (1) owns the goods before they are transferred to the customer, (2) can direct Amazon, similar to other third-party logistics providers (“Logistic Providers”), to return the Company’s inventory to any location specified by the Company, (3) has the responsibility to make customers whole following any returns made by customers directly to Logistic Providers and the Company retains the back-end inventory risk, (4) is subject to credit risk (i.e., credit card chargebacks), (5) establishes prices of its products, (6) can determine who fulfills the goods to the customer (Amazon or the Company) and (7) can limit quantities or stop selling the goods at any time. Based on these considerations, the Company is the principal in this arrangement. Advertising fees paid to Amazon are recorded in selling, general and administrative expense in the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.

The Company disaggregates revenue into geographical regions and distribution channels. The Company determines that disaggregating revenue into these categories achieves the disclosure objective to depict how the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors.

Online revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 was approximately 65% of net revenue, compared to 47% of net revenue during the same period in the prior year. Wholesale revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 was approximately 35% of net revenue compared to 53% during the same period in the prior year.

Sales to customers in the United States were approximately 96% and 97% during the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, with the balance of sales being to customers primarily in Canada.

Control of products we sell transfers to customers upon shipment from our facilities or delivery to our customers, and the Company’s performance obligations are satisfied at that time. Shipping and handling activities are performed before the customer obtains control of the goods and therefore represent a fulfillment activity rather than promised goods to the customer. Payments for sales are generally made by check, credit card, or wire transfer. Historically the Company has not experienced any significant payment delays from customers.

For direct-to-consumer sales, the Company allows for returns within 30 days of purchase. Our wholesale customers, such as GNC, may return purchased products to the Company under certain circumstances, which include expired or soon-to-be-expired products located in GNC corporate stores or at any of its distribution centers, and products that are subject to a recall or that contain an ingredient or ingredients that are subject to a recall by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

A right of return does not represent a separate performance obligation, but because customers are allowed to return products, the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled is variable. Upon evaluation of returns, the Company determined that product returns are immaterial, and therefore believes it is probable that such returns will not cause a significant reversal of revenue in the future. We assess our contracts and the reasonableness of our conclusions on a quarterly basis.

Concentration Risk, Credit Risk, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Customer and Vendor Concentration

Net sales to GNC during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 represent 25% and 49% of total net revenue, respectively. Gross accounts receivable attributable to GNC as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 represent 28% and 30% of the Company’s total accounts receivable balance, respectively.

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, there were two vendors who accounted for 42% and 27% of the Company's inventory-related purchases. For the quarter ended March 31, 2023, there were two vendors who accounted for 49% and 18% of the Company's inventory-related purchases. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was one vendor who accounted for 62% and 51% of the Company's consolidated accounts payable, respectively.

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity from the date of purchase of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company has approximately $750 in short-term interest-earning accounts pledged as collateral for financing arrangements that are currently limited to business credit cards. Subsequent to March 31, 2024, the Company reduced the scope of the arrangement for business credit cards in foreign jurisdictions, reducing the collateral pledged to $55 (approximately $75 CAD).

Lessee, Leases [Policy Text Block]

Leases

We lease certain corporate office space and office equipment under lease agreements with monthly payments over a period of 36 to 84 months. We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Leased assets are presented as operating lease right-of-use assets and the related liabilities are presented as lease liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Goodwill, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Goodwill

The Company has determined that it has a single reporting unit for purposes of performing its goodwill impairment test. The Company reviews goodwill for impairment on an annual basis or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. The Company first assesses qualitative factors to determine whether it is more-likely-than-not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than the carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform an impairment test. If the qualitative assessment warrants further analysis, the Company compares the fair value of the reporting unit to its carrying value. The fair value of the reporting unit is determined using the market approach. The Company determines the amount of a potential goodwill impairment by comparing the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying amount. To the extent the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, a goodwill impairment charge is recognized.

As the Company uses the market approach to determine fair value of the reporting unit, the price of its common stock is an important component of the fair value calculation. If the Company’s stock price experiences significant price and volume fluctuations, this will impact the fair value of the reporting unit, which can lead to potential impairment in future periods.

Management determined there were no indicators of impairment at March 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023. The Company will perform their next impairment analysis in December 2024.

Business Combinations Policy [Policy Text Block]

Acquisitions and Business Combinations

The Company allocates the fair value of purchase consideration to the tangible assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and separately identified intangible assets acquired based on their estimated fair values. The excess of the fair value of purchase consideration over the fair values of these identifiable assets and liabilities is recorded as goodwill. Such valuations require management to make significant estimates and assumptions, especially with respect to intangible assets. Significant estimates in valuing certain intangible assets include, but are not limited to, future expected cash flows from acquired trademarks and trade names, useful lives, and discount rates. Management’s estimates of fair value are based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable, but which are inherently uncertain and unpredictable and, as a result, actual results may differ from estimates. During the measurement period, which is the period needed to gather all information necessary to make the purchase price allocation, not to exceed one year from the acquisition date, we may record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, with the corresponding offset to goodwill. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period, any subsequent adjustments are recorded to earnings.

Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Income Taxes

Provision for income taxes consists of current and deferred tax expense. Current tax expense is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year using tax rates enacted in the countries where the Company and its subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income. The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method, whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets may also result from unused losses and other deductions carried forward. An assessment of the probability that a deferred tax asset will be recovered is made prior to any deferred tax asset being recognized. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized, or that future deductibility is uncertain.

The income tax provision for interim periods is determined using an estimate of the annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant period. Each quarter, the estimate of the annual effective tax rate is updated, and if the estimated effective tax rate changes, a cumulative adjustment is made. There is potential for volatility of the effective tax rate due to several factors, including changes in the mix of the pre-tax income and the jurisdictions to which it relates. The effective income tax rate was 27.2% and 73.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Net Income Per Share

Our computation of earnings per share (“EPS”) includes basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is measured as the income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution, using the treasury stock method, that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue Common Stock were exercised or converted into Common Stock or resulted in the issuance of Common Stock that then shared in the income of the Company as if they had been converted at the beginning of the periods presented, or issuance date, if later. In computing diluted EPS, the treasury stock method assumes that outstanding options and warrants are exercised, and the proceeds are used to purchase Common Stock at the average market price during the period. Options and warrants may have a dilutive effect under the treasury stock method only when the average market price of the Common Stock during the period exceeds the exercise price of the options and warrants. Potential common shares that have an antidilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS.

	Three months ended March 31,
	2024		2023
Net income available to common shareholders	$	2,160	$	156
Weighted average common shares - basic		4,598		4,483
Dilutive effect of outstanding warrants and stock options		432		452
Weighted average common shares - diluted		5,030		4,935
Net income per common share:
Basic	$	0.47	$	0.03
Diluted	$	0.43	$	0.03

Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Fair Value Measurements

The Company uses various inputs in determining the fair value of its investments and measures these assets on a recurring basis. Financial assets recorded at fair value in the balance sheets are categorized by the level of objectivity associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value, establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for the use of fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date:

● Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.

● Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (e.g., interest rates); and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

● Level 3 – Inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable. These inputs rely on management’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The unobservable inputs are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances and may include the Company’s own data.

The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable, approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments. The carrying value of our notes payable approximate their fair value based on the market interest rates of these notes.

Segment

The Company operates in one segment, providing nutritional supplements and wellness products to health-conscious consumers. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer, who reviews operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company.

New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In September 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-04, Liabilities-Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50): Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations (“ASU 2022-04”) The ASU requires buyers to disclose information about their supplier finance programs. Interim and annual requirements include the disclosure of outstanding amounts under the obligations as of the end of the reporting period, and annual requirements include a roll-forward of those obligations for the annual reporting period, as well as a description of payment and other key terms of the programs. This update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2022, and interim periods within those fiscal years, except for the requirement to disclose roll-forward information, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. The Company adopted ASU 2022-04 on January 1, 2023, and there was no material impact on our financial statements.

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosure (“ASC 280”), which is intended to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expense categories that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker and included in each reported measure of a segment’s profit or loss. The update also requires all annual disclosures about a reportable segment’s profit or loss and assets to be provided in interim periods and for entities with a single reportable segment to provide all the disclosures required by ASC 280, including the significant segment expense disclosures. This standard will be effective for the Company on January 1, 2024 and interim periods beginning in fiscal year 2025, with early adoption permitted. The updates required by this standard should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented in the financial statements. The Company does not expect this standard to have a material impact on its results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

Other recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB, including its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future financial statements.

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Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes Tables

Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted [Table Text Block]

	Three months ended March 31,
	2024		2023
Net income available to common shareholders	$	2,160	$	156
Weighted average common shares - basic		4,598		4,483
Dilutive effect of outstanding warrants and stock options		432		452
Weighted average common shares - diluted		5,030		4,935
Net income per common share:
Basic	$	0.47	$	0.03
Diluted	$	0.43	$	0.03

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Note 4 - Inventories (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes Tables

Schedule of Inventory, Current [Table Text Block]

	March 31, 2024			December 31, 2023
	(Unaudited)
Finished goods	$	8,125		$	8,292
Components		883			961
Allowance for obsolescence		(139	)		(162	)
Total	$	8,869		$	9,091

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Note 5 - Property and Equipment (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes Tables

Property, Plant and Equipment [Table Text Block]

	March 31, 2024			December 31, 2023
	(Unaudited)
Equipment	$	965		$	951
Accumulated depreciation		(844	)		(814	)
Total	$	121		$	137

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Note 6 - Notes Payable (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes Tables

Schedule of Debt [Table Text Block]

	March 31, 2024			December 31, 2023
	(Unaudited)
Term loan A	$	7,500		$	10,625
Term loan B		9,000			9,500
Unamortized debt issuance costs		(106	)		(116	)
Total	$	16,394		$	20,009
Current		(4,500	)		(4,500	)
Long term	$	11,894		$	15,509

Schedule of Maturities of Long-Term Debt [Table Text Block]

Year ending
2024 (9 months)	$	3,375
2025		4,500
2026		4,500
2027		2,625
2028		1,500
Total term loan outstanding as of March 31, 2024	$	16,500

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Note 7 - Equity (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes Tables

Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Activity [Table Text Block]

	Number of options		Weighted average exercise price		Weighted average remaining life (years)
Outstanding, December 31, 2023		484	$	6.82		4.5
Issued		-		-		-
Exercised		-		-		-
Forfeited		-		-		-
Outstanding, March 31, 2024		484	$	6.82		4.3

Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range [Table Text Block]

Outstanding										Exercisable
Exercise price per share				Total number of options		Weighted average remaining life (years)		Weighted average exercise price		Number of vested options		Weighted average exercise price
$	0.70	-	5.24		349		4.2	$	2.29		349	$	2.29
$	11.55	-	19.20		135		4.4	$	18.56		52	$	17.92
					484		4.3	$	6.82		401	$	4.31

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Note 8 - Acquisition of Mimi's Rock Corp (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Notes Tables

Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Information [Table Text Block]

	Three months ended
	March 31, 2023
Revenue	$	15,793
Net income	$	1,293
Net income per share	$	0.26

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Note 1 - Description of Business (Details Textual)	Mar. 31, 2024 $ / shares	Dec. 31, 2023 $ / shares
Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Series A Preferred Stock [Member]
Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share	$ 0.01
Minimum [Member] | iSatori Products [Member]
Number of Stores	16,000

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Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textual) $ in Thousands, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended			12 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024 USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2024 CAD ($)	Mar. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2023 USD ($)
Restricted Cash	$ 750			$ 759
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent	27.20%	27.20%	73.00%
Minimum [Member]
Lessee, Operating Lease, Term of Contract	36 months
Maximum [Member]
Lessee, Operating Lease, Term of Contract	84 months
Asset Pledged as Collateral [Member] | Financing Arrangements [Member]
Restricted Cash	$ 750
Increase (Decrease) In Cash Collateral	$ (55)	$ (75)
Geographic Concentration Risk [Member] | Revenue Benchmark [Member] | UNITED STATES
Concentration Risk, Percentage	96.00%	96.00%	97.00%
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Revenue Benchmark [Member] | GNC [Member]
Concentration Risk, Percentage	25.00%	25.00%	49.00%
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member] | GNC [Member]
Concentration Risk, Percentage	28.00%	28.00%		30.00%
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Payable [Member] | One Vendor [Member]
Number of Vendors	1	1		1
Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Inventory-related Purchases [Member] | One Vendor [Member]
Concentration Risk, Percentage	42.00%	42.00%
Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Inventory-related Purchases [Member] | Two Vendors [Member]
Concentration Risk, Percentage	27.00%	27.00%
Number of Vendors			2
Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Inventory-related Purchases [Member] | Vendor One [Member]
Concentration Risk, Percentage			49.00%
Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Inventory-related Purchases [Member] | Vendor Two [Member]
Concentration Risk, Percentage			18.00%
Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Payable [Member] | One Vendor [Member]
Concentration Risk, Percentage	51.00%	51.00%
Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Payable [Member] | Vendor One [Member]
Concentration Risk, Percentage	62.00%	62.00%
Online Sales [Member] | Product Concentration Risk [Member] | Revenue Benchmark [Member]
Concentration Risk, Percentage	65.00%	65.00%	47.00%
Wholesale Sales [Member] | Product Concentration Risk [Member] | Revenue Benchmark [Member]
Concentration Risk, Percentage	35.00%	35.00%	53.00%

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Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Basic and Diluted Income (Loss) Per Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023
Net income	$ 2,160	$ 156
Weighted average common shares - basic (in shares)	4,598	4,483
Dilutive effect of outstanding warrants and stock options (in shares)	432	452
Weighted average common shares - diluted (in shares)	5,030	4,935
Basic (in dollars per share)	$ 0.47	$ 0.03
Diluted (in dollars per share)	$ 0.43	$ 0.03

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Note 4 - Inventories (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Inventory Valuation Reserves	$ 139	$ 162

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Note 4 - Inventories - Summary of Inventory (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Finished goods	$ 8,125	$ 8,292
Components	883	961
Allowance for obsolescence	(139)	(162)
Total	$ 8,869	$ 9,091

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Note 5 - Property and Equipment (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023
Depreciation	$ 26	$ 9

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Note 5 - Property and Equipment - Property and Equipment (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Equipment	$ 965	$ 951
Accumulated depreciation	(844)	(814)
Total	$ 121	$ 137

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Note 6 - Notes Payable (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Oct. 10, 2023	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023	Feb. 23, 2023
Long-Term Debt		$ 16,500
Revolving Credit Facility [Member]
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity	$ 3,500			$ 3,500,000
Long-Term Debt			$ 20,125
Long-Term Line of Credit		0	0
Term Loan [Member]
Debt Instrument, Face Amount				$ 12,500,000
Debt Instrument, Additional Interest Rate, Default	2.00%
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio	1.25
Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio	2.5
Long-Term Debt		16,500
Term Loan B [Member]
Debt Instrument, Face Amount	$ 10,000
Long-Term Debt		9,000	9,500
Term Loans [Member]
Debt Instrument, Covenant, Cash Flow Leverage Threshold	0.000115
Debt Instrument, Covenant, Cash Flow Leverage Threshold, Percentage of Excess Cash Flow	50.00%
Long-Term Debt		$ 16,394	$ 20,009
Term Loans [Member] | Applicable Rate [Member]
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate	2.75%

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Note 6 - Notes Payable - Debt Obligations (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Term loan A (8.19% as of March 31, 2024)	$ 16,500
Long term	11,894	$ 15,509
Term Loan A [Member]
Term loan A (8.19% as of March 31, 2024)	7,500	10,625
Term Loan B [Member]
Term loan A (8.19% as of March 31, 2024)	9,000	9,500
Term Loans [Member]
Term loan A (8.19% as of March 31, 2024)	16,394	20,009
Unamortized debt issuance costs	106	116
Current	$ (4,500)	$ (4,500)

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Note 6 - Notes Payable - Maturity (Details) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2024 USD ($)
2024	$ 3,375
2025	4,500
2026	4,500
2027	2,625
2028	1,500
Total term loan outstanding as of June 30, 2023	$ 16,500

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Note 7 - Equity (Details Textual) - USD ($)		1 Months Ended	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 17, 2023	Feb. 28, 2021	Mar. 31, 2024	Mar. 31, 2023	Mar. 28, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Common Stock, Shares Authorized (in shares)			60,000,000			60,000,000
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share			$ 0.01			$ 0.01
Common Stock, Shares, Issued			4,598,000			4,598,000
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period		160,000
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Vested in Period, Fair Value		$ 468,000
Shares Forfeited During Period, Shares (in shares)				61,200
Shares Forfeited During Period, Value				$ 0
Share Price					$ 23.81
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Intrinsic Value					$ 8,228,000
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Option, Cost Not yet Recognized, Amount			$ 638,000
Share Repurchase Program [Member]
Share Repurchase Program, Authorized, Amount	$ 5,000		$ 5,000
Stock Repurchase Program Expiration Period	24 months
Treasury Stock, Shares, Acquired (in shares)			0	0
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | Chief Executive Officer [Member]
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Expense				$ 25,000
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member]
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Expense			$ 102,000	$ 17,000

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Note 7 - Equity - Stock Option Activity (Details) - $ / shares shares in Thousands	3 Months Ended	24 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023	Dec. 30, 2023
Outstanding, weighted average remaining life (Year)	4 years 3 months 18 days	4 years 6 months
Issued, number of options (in shares)	0
Issued, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)	$ 0
Exercised, number of options (in shares)	0
Exercised, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)	$ 0
Forfeited, number of options (in shares)	0
Forfeited, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)	$ 0
Outstanding, March 31, 2024 (in shares)	484		484
Outstanding, March 31, 2024 (in dollars per share)	$ 6.82		$ 6.82

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Note 7 - Equity - Exercise Price Range (Details) shares in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2024 $ / shares shares
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Shares Outstanding | shares	484
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term	4 years 3 months 18 days
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price	$ 6.82
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Shares Exercisable | shares	401
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price	$ 4.31
Range One [Member]
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Lower Range Limit	0.7
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Upper Range Limit	$ 5.24
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Shares Outstanding | shares	349
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term	4 years 2 months 12 days
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price	$ 2.29
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Shares Exercisable | shares	349
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price	$ 2.29
Range Two [Member]
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Lower Range Limit	11.55
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Upper Range Limit	$ 19.2
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Shares Outstanding | shares	135
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term	4 years 4 months 24 days
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price	$ 18.56
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Shares Exercisable | shares	52
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price	$ 17.92

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Note 8 - Acquisition of Mimi's Rock Corp (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Thousands		1 Months Ended	3 Months Ended
	Dec. 04, 2022	Mar. 31, 2023	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023	Feb. 28, 2023
Goodwill			$ 13,340	$ 13,294
Mimi’s Rock Corp [Member]
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred	$ 17,099
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill					$ 7,630
Goodwill					$ 12,764
Business Combination, Pro Forma Information, Revenue of Acquiree since Acquisition Date, Actual		$ 2,639	$ 7,493

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Note 8 - Acquisition of Mimi's Rock Corp - Pro Forma Information (Details) - Mimi’s Rock Corp [Member] $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023 USD ($) $ / shares
Revenue	$ 15,793
Net income	$ 1,293
Diluted net income per share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 260

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Note 9 - Acquisition of Musclepharm Assets (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Oct. 10, 2023	Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Inventory, Net		$ 8,869	$ 9,091
Assets of MusclePharm Corporation [Member]
Asset Acquisition, Consideration Transferred	$ 18,788
Inventory, Net	195
Assets of MusclePharm Corporation [Member] | Brands [Member]
Asset Acquisition, Consideration Transferred	$ 18,593