10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

___________________

FORM 10-Q

___________________

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022

or

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission file number: 001-33530

Green Brick Partners, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware				20-5952523
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)				(IRS Employer Identification Number)
2805 Dallas Pkwy	,	Ste 400
Plano	,	TX	75093	(469)	573-6755
(Address of principal executive offices, including Zip Code)				(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share	GRBK	The New York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares (each representing a 1/1000th interest in a share of 5.75% Series A Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share)	GRBK PRA	The New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer ☒ Accelerated filer ☐ Non-accelerated filer ☐ Smaller reporting company ☐ Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).      Yes ☐ No ☒

The number of shares of the Registrant's common stock outstanding as of October 28, 2022 was 46,037,649.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I		FINANCIAL INFORMATION
	Item 1.	Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)	1
		Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021	1
		Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021	2
		Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021	3
		Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021	5
		Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements	7
	Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	23
	Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	33
PART II		OTHER INFORMATION
	Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	34
	Item 6.	Exhibits	34
		Signatures	35

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

GREEN BRICK PARTNERS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share data) (Unaudited)

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents	$	48,203	$	77,166
Restricted cash	18,739		16,388
Receivables	7,239		6,871
Inventory	1,453,056		1,203,743
Investments in unconsolidated entities	69,250		55,616
Right-of-use assets - operating leases	3,800		4,596
Property and equipment, net	2,894		2,812
Earnest money deposits	25,203		26,008
Deferred income tax assets, net	15,741		15,741
Intangible assets, net	473		537
Goodwill	680		680
Other assets	12,457		11,709
Total assets	$	1,657,735	$	1,421,867
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	60,984	$	45,682
Accrued expenses	99,425		61,351
Customer and builder deposits	43,622		64,610
Lease liabilities - operating leases	3,972		4,745
Borrowings on lines of credit, net	42,902		(738)
Senior unsecured notes, net	335,729		335,446
Notes payable	14,638		210
Total liabilities	601,272		511,306
Commitments and contingencies
Redeemable noncontrolling interest in equity of consolidated subsidiary	25,660		21,867
Equity:
Green Brick Partners, Inc. stockholders’ equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value: 5,000,000 shares authorized; 2,000 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively	47,696		47,696
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 46,037,649 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 51,151,911 and 50,759,972 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021, respectively	460		512
Treasury stock, at cost: none as of September 30, 2022 and 391,939 shares as of December 31, 2021	—		(3,167)
Additional paid-in capital	261,570		289,641
Retained earnings	699,514		539,866
Total Green Brick Partners, Inc. stockholders’ equity	1,009,240		874,548
Noncontrolling interests	21,563		14,146
Total equity	1,030,803		888,694
Total liabilities and equity	$	1,657,735	$	1,421,867

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

1

GREEN BRICK PARTNERS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Residential units revenue	$	396,749	$	338,900	$	1,273,925	$	889,636
Land and lots revenue	11,195		3,440		52,779		60,989
Total revenues	407,944		342,340		1,326,704		950,625
Cost of residential units	268,536		247,899		879,108		654,136
Cost of land and lots	6,089		3,105		37,025		45,188
Total cost of revenues	274,625		251,004		916,133		699,324
Total gross profit	133,319		91,336		410,571		251,301
Selling, general and administrative expenses	(43,251)		(33,709)		(119,314)		(97,182)
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities	5,697		5,555		19,907		14,039
Other income, net	1,831		1,976		7,347		6,239
Income before income taxes	97,596		65,158		318,511		174,397
Income tax expense	16,963		13,898		65,678		37,093
Net income	80,633		51,260		252,833		137,304
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests	7,113		2,753		16,480		10,565
Net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc.	$	73,520	$	48,507	$	236,353	$	126,739
Net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per common share:
Basic	$	1.58	$	0.96	$	4.86	$	2.50
Diluted	$	1.57	$	0.95	$	4.82	$	2.48
Weighted average common shares used in the calculation of net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per common share:
Basic	46,032		50,732		48,205		50,689
Diluted	46,390		51,079		48,544		51,046

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

2

GREEN BRICK PARTNERS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(In thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)

For the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:

	Common Stock			Preferred Stock			Treasury Stock			Additional Paid-in Capital		Retained Earnings		Total Green Brick Partners, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity		Non controlling Interests		Total Stockholders’ Equity
	Shares	Amount		Shares	Amount		Shares	Amount
Balance at June 30, 2022	51,275,158	$	513	2,000	$	47,696	(4,804,152)	$	(95,479)	$	293,336	$	701,325	$	947,391	$	16,104	$	963,495
Share forfeitures	(1,011)	—		—	—		—	—		(1)		—		(1)		—		(1)
Amortization of deferred share-based compensation	—	—		—	—		—	—		204		—		204		—		204
Dividends	—	—		—	—		—	—		—		(718)		(718)		—		(718)
Stock repurchases	—	—		—	—		(432,346)	(9,151)		—		—		(9,151)		—		(9,151)
Treasury stock retirement	(5,236,498)	(53)		—	—		5,236,498	104,630		(29,964)		(74,613)		—		—		—
Change in fair value of redeemable noncontrolling interest	—	—		—	—		—	—		(2,005)		—		(2,005)		—		(2,005)
Net income	—	—		—	—		—	—		—		73,520		73,520		5,459		78,979
Balance at September 30, 2022	46,037,649	$	460	2,000	$	47,696	—	$	—	$	261,570	$	699,514	$	1,009,240	$	21,563	$	1,030,803

	Common Stock			Treasury Stock			Additional Paid-in Capital		Retained Earnings		Total Green Brick Partners, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity		Non controlling Interests		Total Stockholders’ Equity
	Shares	Amount		Shares	Amount
Balance at June 30, 2021	51,151,911	$	511	(391,939)	$	(3,167)	$	292,157	$	427,888	$	717,389	$	14,302	$	731,691
Amortization of deferred share-based compensation	—	—		—	—		161		—		161		—		161
Change in fair value of redeemable noncontrolling interest	—	—		—	—		732		—		732		—		732
Net income	—	—		—	—		—		48,507		48,507		2,130		50,637
Balance at September 30, 2021	51,151,911	$	511	(391,939)	$	(3,167)	$	293,050	$	476,395	$	766,789	$	16,432	$	783,221

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

3

GREEN BRICK PARTNERS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(In thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)

For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:

	Common Stock			Preferred Stock			Treasury Stock			Additional Paid-in Capital		Retained Earnings		Total Green Brick Partners, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity		Non controlling Interests		Total Stockholders’ Equity
	Shares	Amount		Shares	Amount		Shares	Amount
Balance at December 31, 2021	51,151,911	$	512	2,000	$	47,696	(391,939)	$	(3,167)	$	289,641	$	539,866	$	874,548	$	14,146	$	888,694
Issuance of common stock under 2014 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan	168,651	2		—	—		—	—		2,751		—		2,753		—		2,753
Withholdings from vesting of restricted stock awards	(46,415)	(1)		—	—		—	—		(1,074)		—		(1,075)		—		(1,075)
Dividends	—	—		—	—		—	—		—		(2,092)		(2,092)		—		(2,092)
Amortization of deferred share-based compensation	—	—		—	—		—	—		664		—		664		—		664
Stock repurchases	—	—		—	—		(4,844,559)	(101,463)		—		—		(101,463)		—		(101,463)
Treasury stock retirement	(5,236,498)	(53)		—	—		5,236,498	104,630		(29,964)		(74,613)		—		—		—
Change in fair value of redeemable noncontrolling interest	—	—		—	—		—	—		(448)		—		(448)		—		(448)
Distributions	—	—		—	—		—	—		—		—		—		(5,718)		(5,718)
Net income	—	—		—	—		—	—		—		236,353		236,353		13,135		249,488
Balance at September 30, 2022	46,037,649	$	460	2,000	$	47,696	—	$	—	$	261,570	$	699,514	$	1,009,240	$	21,563	$	1,030,803

	Common Stock			Treasury Stock			Additional Paid-in Capital		Retained Earnings		Total Green Brick Partners, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity		Non controlling Interests		Total Stockholders’ Equity
	Shares	Amount		Shares	Amount
Balance at December 31, 2020	51,053,858	$	511	(391,939)	$	(3,167)	$	293,242	$	349,656	$	640,242	$	9,167	$	649,409
Issuance of common stock under 2014 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan	139,371	1		—	—		2,436		—		2,437		—		2,437
Withholdings from vesting of restricted stock awards	(41,318)	(1)		—	—		(833)		—		(834)		—		(834)
Amortization of deferred share-based compensation	—	—		—	—		480		—		480		—		480
Change in fair value of redeemable noncontrolling interest	—	—		—	—		(2,275)		—		(2,275)		—		(2,275)
Distributions	—	—		—	—		—		—		—		(1,606)		(1,606)
Net income	—	—		—	—		—		126,739		126,739		8,871		135,610
Balance at September 30, 2021	51,151,911	$	511	(391,939)	$	(3,167)	$	293,050	$	476,395	$	766,789	$	16,432	$	783,221

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

GREEN BRICK PARTNERS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands) (Unaudited)

	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income	$	252,833	$	137,304
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization expense	1,717		2,075
Loss on disposal of property and equipment, net	(386)		195
Share-based compensation expense	3,329		2,917
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities	(19,907)		(14,039)
Allowances for option deposits and pre-acquisition costs	839		210
Distributions of income from unconsolidated entities	9,870		7,755
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Increase in receivables	(368)		(1,805)
Increase in inventory	(248,303)		(325,086)
Decrease (increase) in earnest money deposits	727		(4,166)
(Increase) decrease in other assets	(1,486)		617
Increase in accounts payable	15,302		23,793
Increase in accrued expenses	38,161		24,151
Payment of contingent consideration in excess of acquisition date fair value	—		(368)
(Decrease) increase in customer and builder deposits	(20,988)		31,948
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities	31,340		(114,499)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investments in unconsolidated entities	(3,597)		(8)
Purchase of property and equipment	(1,349)		(1,782)
Net cash used in investing activities	(4,946)		(1,790)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings from lines of credit	355,000		506,000
Borrowings from senior unsecured notes	—		125,000
Repayments of lines of credit	(312,000)		(490,000)
Proceeds from notes payable	14,472		127
Repayments of notes payable	(44)		(2,030)
Payments of debt issuance costs	(86)		(894)
Payments of withholding tax on vesting of restricted stock awards	(1,075)		(834)
Stock repurchases	(101,463)		—
Dividends paid	(2,092)		—
Distributions to redeemable noncontrolling interest	—		(106)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests	(5,718)		(1,606)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities	(53,006)		135,657
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash	(26,612)		19,368
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period	77,166		19,479
Restricted cash, beginning of period	16,388		14,156
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period	93,554		33,635
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period	48,203		21,561
Restricted cash, end of period	18,739		31,442
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period	$	66,942	$	53,003

5

GREEN BRICK PARTNERS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands) (Unaudited)

	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest, net of capitalized interest	$	—	$	—
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds	$	63,527	$	32,485

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 

6

GREEN BRICK PARTNERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) as set forth in the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) and applicable regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), but do not include all of the information and footnotes required for complete financial statements. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021 was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods presented reflect all adjustments of a normal, recurring nature necessary to fairly state our financial position, results of operations and cash flows. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022 or subsequent periods due to seasonal variations and other factors.

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Green Brick Partners, Inc., its controlled subsidiaries, and variable interest entities in which Green Brick Partners, Inc. or one of its controlled subsidiaries is deemed to be the primary beneficiary (together, the “Company”, “we”, or “Green Brick”).

All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The Company uses the equity method of accounting for its investments in unconsolidated entities over which it exercises significant influence but does not have a controlling interest. Under the equity method, the Company’s share of the unconsolidated entities’ earnings or losses, if any, is included in the condensed consolidated statements of income.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes, including the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Reclassifications

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation with no impact to net income in any period.

For a complete set of the Company’s significant accounting policies, refer to Note 1 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Changes to U.S. GAAP are established by the FASB through Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”) to the FASB ASC. The Company considers the applicability and impact of all ASUs and has determined that any recently adopted accounting pronouncements did not have a material impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements and all recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted are not applicable or are not expected to have a material impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements.

7

2. INVENTORY

A summary of inventory is as follows (in thousands):

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Homes completed or under construction	$	674,916	$	544,258
Land and lots - developed and under development	769,640		620,129
Land held for sale	8,500		39,356
Total inventory	$	1,453,056	$	1,203,743

A summary of interest costs incurred, capitalized and expensed is as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,						Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022			2021			2022		2021
Interest capitalized at beginning of period	$	20,420		$	18,960		$	19,950	$	17,520
Interest incurred	4,206			3,597			11,985		9,698
Interest charged to cost of revenues	(3,183)			(2,797)			(10,492)		(7,458)
Interest capitalized at end of period	$	21,443		$	19,760		$	21,443	$	19,760
Capitalized interest as a percentage of inventory	1.5		%	1.7		%

As of September 30, 2022, the Company reviewed the performance and outlook for all of its communities for indicators of potential impairment and performed detailed impairment analysis when necessary. As of September 30, 2022, the Company did not identify any selling communities with indicators of impairment.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not record an impairment adjustment to reduce the carrying value of impaired communities to fair value.

8

3. INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED ENTITIES

A summary of the Company’s investments in unconsolidated entities is as follows (in thousands):

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
GB Challenger, LLC	$	46,392	$	37,737
GBTM Sendera, LLC	13,451		9,854
EJB River Holdings, LLC	7,717		6,130
BHome Mortgage, LLC	875		1,180
Green Brick Mortgage, LLC	815		715
Total investment in unconsolidated entities	$	69,250	$	55,616

A summary of the unaudited condensed financial information of the five unconsolidated entities that are accounted for by the equity method is as follows (in thousands):

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Assets:
Cash	$	15,891	$	15,903
Accounts receivable	3,754		4,787
Bonds and notes receivable	5,772		5,772
Loans held for sale, at fair value	20,145		20,734
Inventory	198,968		166,861
Other assets	11,140		7,220
Total assets	$	255,670	$	221,277
Liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	11,341	$	7,701
Accrued expenses and other liabilities	15,818		13,992
Notes payable	99,295		95,816
Total liabilities	126,454		117,509
Owners’ equity:
Green Brick	65,540		52,983
Others	63,676		50,785
Total owners’ equity	129,216		103,768
Total liabilities and owners’ equity	$	255,670	$	221,277

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Revenues	$	65,620	$	64,131	$	221,650	$	155,589
Costs and expenses	54,140		52,917		181,612		127,276
Net earnings of unconsolidated entities	$	11,480	$	11,214	$	40,038	$	28,313
Company’s share in net earnings of unconsolidated entities	$	5,697	$	5,555	$	19,907	$	14,039

9

A summary of the Company’s share in net earnings by unconsolidated entity is as follows:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
GB Challenger, LLC	$	5,196	$	4,377	$	16,282	$	10,352
EJB River Holdings, LLC	203		361		1,587		833
BHome Mortgage, LLC	145		435		1,055		839
Green Brick Mortgage, LLC	153		382		983		2,015
Total net earnings from unconsolidated entities	$	5,697	$	5,555	$	19,907	$	14,039

4. DEBT

Lines of Credit

Borrowings on lines of credit outstanding, net of debt issuance costs, as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 consisted of the following (in thousands):

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Secured Revolving Credit Facility	$	—	$	2,000
Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility	45,000		—
Debt issuance costs, net of amortization	(2,098)		(2,738)
Total borrowings on lines of credit, net	$	42,902	$	(738)

Secured Revolving Credit Facility

The Company is party to a revolving credit facility (the “Secured Revolving Credit Facility”) with Inwood National Bank, which provides for an aggregate commitment amount of $35.0 million. On February 9, 2022, the Company entered into the Eighth Amendment to this credit agreement to extend its maturity from May 1, 2022 to May 1, 2025 and to reduce the minimum interest rate from 4.00% to 3.15%. All other material terms of the credit agreement, as amended, remained unchanged. The entire unpaid principal balance and any accrued but unpaid interest is due and payable on the maturity date. As of September 30, 2022, the maturity date of the Secured Revolving Credit Facility is May 1, 2025.

As of September 30, 2022, there were no letters of credit outstanding under the Secured Revolving Credit Facility and a net available commitment amount of $35.0 million.

Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility

The Company is party to a credit agreement, providing for a senior, unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility”). The Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility provides for maximum aggregate lending commitments of up to $325.0 million of which the Company has secured outstanding commitments of $300.0 million. The termination date with respect to commitments under the Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility is December 14, 2024.

As of September 30, 2022, the interest rates on outstanding borrowings under the Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility ranged from 5.29% to 5.50% per annum.

Senior Unsecured Notes

On August 8, 2019, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with Prudential Private Capital to issue $75.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes (the “2026 Notes”) due on August 8, 2026 at a fixed rate of 4.00% per annum in a Section 4(a)(2) private placement transaction. The Company received net proceeds of $73.3 million and incurred debt issuance costs of approximately $1.7 million that were deferred and reduced the amount of debt on our condensed balance sheet. The Company used the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2026 Notes to repay borrowings under the Company’s existing revolving credit facilities. Principal on the 2026 Notes is required to be paid in increments of $12.5 million on August 8, 2024 and $12.5 million on August 8, 2025. The final principal payment of $50.0 million is due on August 8, 2026. Optional prepayment is allowed with payment of a “make-whole” penalty which fluctuates depending on market interest rates. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears commencing on November 8, 2019.

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On August 26, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with The Prudential Insurance Company of America and Prudential Universal Reinsurance Company to issue $37.5 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes (the “2027 Notes”) due on August 26, 2027 at a fixed rate of 3.35% per annum in a Section 4(a)(2) private placement transaction. The Company received net proceeds of $37.4 million and incurred debt issuance costs of approximately $0.1 million that were deferred and reduced the amount of debt on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company used the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2027 Notes to repay borrowings under the Company’s existing revolving credit facilities and for general corporate purposes. Optional prepayment is allowed with payment of a “make-whole” penalty which fluctuates depending on market interest rates. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears commencing on November 26, 2020.

On February 25, 2021, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with several purchasers to issue $125.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes (the “2028 Notes”) due on May 25, 2028 at a fixed rate of 3.25% per annum in a Section 4(a)(2) private placement transaction. The Company received net proceeds of $124.4 million and incurred debt issuance costs of approximately $0.6 million that were deferred and reduced the amount of debt on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company used the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2028 Notes to repay borrowings under the Company’s existing revolving credit facilities and for general corporate purposes. Principal on the 2028 Notes is due in increments of $25.0 million on February 25, 2024; $25.0 million on February 25, 2025; $25.0 million on February 25, 2026; $25.0 million on February 25, 2027 and $25.0 million on February 25, 2028. Optional prepayment is allowed with payment of a “make-whole” penalty which fluctuates depending on market interest rates. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears commencing on May 25, 2021.

On December 28, 2021, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with several purchasers to issue $100.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes (the “2029 Notes”) due on December 28, 2029 at a fixed rate of 3.25% per annum in a Section 4(a)(2) private placement transaction. The Company received net proceeds of $99.6 million and incurred debt issuance costs of approximately $0.4 million that were deferred and reduced the amount of debt on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company used the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2029 Notes to repay borrowings under the Company’s existing revolving credit facilities and for general corporate purposes. Principal on the 2029 Notes of $30.0 million is due on December 28, 2028. The remaining principal amount of $70.0 million is due on December 28, 2029. Optional prepayment is allowed with payment of a “make-whole” penalty which fluctuates depending on market interest rates. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears commencing on March 28, 2022.

Notes payable

On February 7, 2022, a subsidiary of the Company entered into a Promissory Note agreement with another homebuilder for $28.8 million in connection with the acquisition of a tract of land in Bastrop County, Texas. The Company agreed to pay $14.4 million per the governing Joint Ownership and Development Agreement. The Promissory Note matures on February 7, 2024 and it carries an annual fixed rate of 0.6%.

5. REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTEREST

Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest in Equity of Consolidated Subsidiaries

The Company has a noncontrolling interest attributable to the 20% minority interest in GRBK GHO Homes, LLC (“GRBK GHO”) owned by our Florida-based partner that is included as redeemable noncontrolling interest in equity of consolidated subsidiary in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

The following tables show the changes in redeemable noncontrolling interest in equity of consolidated subsidiary during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, beginning of period	$	22,001	$	17,515
Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest partner	1,654		623
Distributions of income to redeemable noncontrolling interest partner	—		—
Change in fair value of redeemable noncontrolling interest	2,005		(732)
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, end of period	$	25,660	$	17,406

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	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, beginning of period	$	21,867	$	13,543
Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest partner	3,345		1,694
Distributions of income to redeemable noncontrolling interest partner	—		(106)
Change in fair value of redeemable noncontrolling interest	448		2,275
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, end of period	$	25,660	$	17,406

6. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

2021 Share Repurchase Program

On March 1, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) authorized a stock repurchase program (the “2021 Repurchase Plan”). The 2021 Repurchase Plan authorized the Company to purchase from time to time on or prior to December 31, 2022, up to $50.0 million of our outstanding common stock through open market repurchases in compliance with Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act and/or in privately negotiated transactions at management’s discretion based on market and business conditions, applicable legal requirements and other factors.

During the nine month period ended September 30, 2022, the Company repurchased 2,423,644 shares for approximately $50.0 million. The Company completed the repurchases under the 2021 Repurchase Plan on April 29, 2022. The repurchased shares were subsequently retired.

2022 Share Repurchase Program

On April 27, 2022, the Board approved a new stock repurchase program (the “2022 Repurchase Plan”) that authorizes the Company to purchase, from time to time, up to an additional $100.0 million of our outstanding common stock through open market repurchases in compliance with Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act and/or in privately negotiated transactions at management’s discretion based on market and business conditions, applicable legal requirements and other factors. The new plan has no time deadline and will continue until otherwise modified or terminated by the Board at any time in its sole discretion.

Under the 2022 Repurchase Plan, the Company repurchased 2,420,915 shares for approximately $51.3 million during the nine month period ended September 30, 2022. The remaining dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the 2022 Repurchase Plan was $48.7 million as of September 30, 2022. The repurchased shares were subsequently retired.

Preferred Stock

The table below presents a summary of the perpetual preferred stock outstanding at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

Series	Description	Initial date of issuance	Total Shares Outstanding	Liquidation Preference per Share (in dollars)		Carrying Value (in thousands)		Per Annum Dividend Rate		Redemption Period
Series A(1)	5.75% Cumulative Perpetual	December 2021	2,000	$	25	$	50,000	5.75	%	n/a

(1)     Ownership is held in the form of Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1,000th interest in a share of preferred stock, paying a quarterly cash dividend, if and when declared.

Dividends

On October 27, 2022, the Board declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.359 per depositary share on the Company’s preferred stock. The dividend is payable on December 15, 2022 to stockholders of record as of December 1, 2022.

Preferred share dividends paid totaled $0.7 million and $2.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022. As the Series A Preferred Stock was issued in December 2021, no dividend payments were made during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

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7. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

Share-Based Award Activity

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company granted stock awards (“SAs”) under its 2014 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan to executive officers (“EOs”) and restricted stock awards (“RSAs”) to non-employee members of the Board of Directors (“BOD”). The SAs granted to the EOs were 100% vested and non-forfeitable on the grant date. Some members of the BOD also elected to defer up to 100% of their annual retainer fee in the form of RSAs. The RSAs granted to the BOD will become fully vested on the earlier of (i) the first anniversary of the date of grant of the shares of restricted common stock or (ii) the date of the Company’s 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The fair value of the SAs granted to EOs and RSAs granted to non-employee members of the BOD were recorded as share-based compensation expense on the grant date and over the vesting period, respectively. The Company withheld 46,415 shares of common stock from EOs, at a total cost of $1.1 million, to satisfy statutory minimum tax requirements upon grant of the SAs.

2021 Employee Stock Awards

On March 1, 2021, the Board approved an incentive program for eligible employees to participate in the Company’s new Employee Performance Based Restricted Stock Awards Plan (the “PBRS Award Plan”). This plan is being offered pursuant to the Company’s 2014 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan. The Company incurred de minimis share-based compensation expense related to the 2022 awards during the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. The Company incurred de minimis and $0.1 million share-based compensation expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

2022 Employee Stock Awards

On March 1, 2022, the Board approved the issuance of restricted stock awards for eligible employees in accordance with the PBRS Award Plan. The Company incurred $0.1 million and $0.2 million compensation expense related to these awards during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.

A summary of share-based awards activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 is as follows:

	Number of Shares	Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value per Share
	(in thousands)
Nonvested, December 31, 2021	28	$	23.21
Granted	171	$	22.47
Vested	(153)	$	22.17
Forfeited	(3)	$	23.28
Nonvested, September 30, 2022	43	$	23.96

Stock Options

A summary of stock options activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 is as follows:

	Number of Shares	Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share		Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value
	(in thousands)			(in years)	(in thousands)
Options outstanding, December 31, 2021	500	$	7.49
Granted	—	—
Exercised	—	—
Forfeited	—	—
Options outstanding, September 30, 2022	500	$	7.49	2.08	$	6,945
Options exercisable, September 30, 2022	500	$	7.49	2.08	$	6,945

Share-Based Compensation Expense

Share-based compensation expense was $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. Recognized tax benefit related to share-based compensation expense was de minimis for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

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Share-based compensation expense was $3.3 million and $2.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Recognized tax benefit related to share-based compensation expense was $0.7 million and $0.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

As of September 30, 2022, the estimated total remaining unamortized share-based compensation expense related to unvested RSAs, net of forfeitures, was $0.7 million which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.9 years.

8. REVENUE RECOGNITION

Disaggregation of Revenue

The following reflects the disaggregation of revenue by primary geographic market, type of customer, product type, and timing of revenue recognition for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30, 2022				Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
	Residential units revenue		Land and lots revenue		Residential units revenue		Land and lots revenue
Primary Geographical Market
Central	$	259,033	$	3,950	$	244,603	$	3,440
Southeast	137,716		7,245		94,297		—
Total revenues	$	396,749	$	11,195	$	338,900	$	3,440
Type of Customer
Homebuyers	$	396,749	$	—	$	338,900	$	—
Homebuilders and Multi-family Developers	—		11,195		—		3,440
Total revenues	$	396,749	$	11,195	$	338,900	$	3,440
Product Type
Residential units	$	396,749	$	—	$	338,900	$	—
Land and lots	—		11,195		—		3,440
Total revenues	$	396,749	$	11,195	$	338,900	$	3,440
Timing of Revenue Recognition
Transferred at a point in time	$	394,731	$	11,195	$	338,075	$	3,440
Transferred over time	2,018		—		825		—
Total revenues	$	396,749	$	11,195	$	338,900	$	3,440

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	Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022				Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
	Residential units revenue		Land and lots revenue		Residential units revenue		Land and lots revenue
Primary Geographical Market
Central	$	885,611	$	45,416	$	635,573	$	34,413
Southeast	388,314		7,363		254,063		26,576
Total revenues	$	1,273,925	$	52,779	$	889,636	$	60,989
Type of Customer
Homebuyers	$	1,273,925	$	—	$	889,636	$	—
Homebuilders and Multi-family Developers	—		52,779		—		60,989
Total revenues	$	1,273,925	$	52,779	$	889,636	$	60,989
Product Type
Residential units	$	1,273,925	$	—	$	889,636	$	—
Land and lots	—		52,779		—		60,989
Total revenues	$	1,273,925	$	52,779	$	889,636	$	60,989
Timing of Revenue Recognition
Transferred at a point in time	$	1,268,329	$	52,779	$	886,488	$	60,989
Transferred over time	5,596		—		3,148		—
Total revenues	$	1,273,925	$	52,779	$	889,636	$	60,989

Revenue recognized over time represents revenue from mechanic’s lien contracts.

Contract Balances

Opening and closing contract balances included in customer and builder deposits on the condensed consolidated balance sheets are as follows (in thousands):

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Customer and builder deposits	$	43,622	$	64,610

The difference between the opening and closing balances of customer and builder deposits results from the timing difference between the customers’ payments of deposits and the Company’s performance, impacted slightly by terminations of contracts.

The amount of deposits on residential units and land and lots held as of the beginning of the period and recognized as revenue during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 are as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Type of Customer
Homebuyers	$	22,798	$	14,839	$	51,753	$	24,120
Homebuilders and Multi-Family Developers	428		815		620		1,982
Total deposits recognized as revenue	$	23,226	$	15,654	$	52,373	$	26,102

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Performance Obligations

There was no revenue recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 from performance obligations satisfied in prior periods.

Transaction Price Allocated to the Remaining Performance Obligations

The aggregate amount of transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations on our land sale and lot option contracts is $8.1 million. The Company will recognize the remaining revenue when the lots are taken down, or upon closing for the sale of a land parcel, which is expected to occur as follows (in thousands):

	Total
Remainder of 2022	$	1,356
2023	6,704
2024	—
Total	$	8,060

The timing of lot takedowns is contingent upon a number of factors, including customer needs, the number of lots being purchased, receipt of acceptance of the plat by the municipality, weather-related delays, and agreed-upon lot takedown schedules.

Our contracts with homebuyers have a duration of less than one year. As such, the Company uses the practical expedient as allowed under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and therefore has not disclosed the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations as of the end of the reporting period.

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9. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Financial information relating to the Company’s reportable segments is as follows. Operational results of each reportable segment are not necessarily indicative of the results that would have been achieved had the reportable segment been an independent, stand-alone entity during the periods presented.

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)	2022		2021		2022		2021
Revenues: (1)
Builder operations
Central	$	259,033	$	244,747	$	885,611	$	637,448
Southeast	144,961		94,298		395,677		280,640
Total builder operations	403,994		339,045		1,281,288		918,088
Land development	3,950		3,295		45,416		32,537
Total revenues	$	407,944	$	342,340	$	1,326,704	$	950,625
Gross profit:
Builder operations
Central	$	94,122	$	72,071	$	311,694	$	184,104
Southeast	47,493		25,580		116,543		78,922
Total builder operations	141,615		97,651		428,237		263,026
Land development	1,610		812		12,852		8,116
Corporate, other and unallocated (2)	(9,906)		(7,127)		(30,518)		(19,841)
Total gross profit	$	133,319	$	91,336	$	410,571	$	251,301
Income before income taxes:
Builder operations
Central	$	67,698	$	47,753	$	230,174	$	116,971
Southeast	34,042		15,360		79,720		49,769
Total builder operations	101,740		63,113		309,894		166,740
Land development	915		608		12,125		7,737
Corporate, other and unallocated (3)	(5,059)		1,437		(3,508)		(80)
Income before income taxes	$	97,596	$	65,158	$	318,511	$	174,397

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Inventory:
Builder operations
Central	$	569,696	$	460,796
Southeast	304,853		258,759
Total builder operations	874,549		719,555
Land development	538,120		449,654
Corporate, other and unallocated (4)	40,387		34,534
Total inventory	$	1,453,056	$	1,203,743
Goodwill:
Builder operations - Southeast	$	680	$	680

(1)The sum of Builder operations Central and Southeast segments’ revenues does not equal residential units revenue included in the condensed consolidated statements of income in periods when our builders have revenues from land or

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lot closings, which for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $7.2 million and $7.4 million, respectively, compared to $0.1 million and $28.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.

(2)Corporate, other and unallocated gross loss is comprised of capitalized overhead and capitalized interest adjustments that are not allocated to builder operations and land development segments.

(3)Corporate, other and unallocated income (loss) before income taxes includes results from Green Brick Title, LLC, Ventana Insurance, LLC, and investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries, in addition to capitalized cost adjustments that are not allocated to operating segments.

(4)Corporate, other and unallocated inventory consists of capitalized overhead and interest related to work in process and land under development.

10. INCOME TAXES

The Company’s income tax expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $17.0 million and $65.7 million, respectively, compared to $13.9 million and $37.1 million in the prior year periods. The effective tax rate was 17.4% and 20.6% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to 21.3% in the comparable prior year periods. The decrease in the effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 relates primarily to the benefit from the 45L Energy Efficient Home Credit enacted by Congress in August 2022 as part of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (“the 2022 Act”). The 2022 Act extends and modifies the new energy efficient home credit that Congress had enacted through the Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Acts of 2019 and 2020. This tax credit had expired at the end of 2021, but the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 revives and extends it through 2032.

11. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The Company’s RSAs have the right to receive forfeitable dividends on an equal basis with common stock and therefore are not considered participating securities that must be included in the calculation of net income per share using the two-class method.

Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income allocated to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period, adjusted for non-vested shares of restricted stock awards during each period. Net income applicable to common stockholders is net income adjusted for preferred stock dividends including dividends declared and cumulative dividends related to the current dividend period that have not been declared as of period end. Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the treasury stock method and includes the effect of all dilutive securities, including stock options and restricted stock awards.

The computation of basic and diluted net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per share is as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc.	$	73,520	$	48,507	$	236,353	$	126,739
Preferred dividends	(719)		—		(2,156)		—
Net income applicable to common stockholders	72,801		48,507		234,197		126,739
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - basic	46,032		50,732		48,205		50,689
Basic net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per common share	$	1.58	$	0.96	$	4.86	$	2.50
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - basic	46,032		50,732		48,205		50,689
Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock awards	358		347		339		357
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - diluted	46,390		51,079		48,544		51,046
Diluted net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per common share	$	1.57	$	0.95	$	4.82	$	2.48

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The following shares which could potentially dilute earnings per share in the future are not included in the determination of diluted net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per common share (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,		Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022	2021	2022	2021
Antidilutive options to purchase common stock and restricted stock awards	—	—	(17)	—

12. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company’s financial instruments, none of which are held for trading purposes, include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables, earnest money deposits, other assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses, customer and builder deposits, borrowings on lines of credit, senior unsecured notes, and notes payable.

Per the fair value hierarchy, level 1 financial instruments include: cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables, earnest money deposits, other assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and customer and builder deposits due to their short-term nature. The Company estimates that, due to the short-term nature of the underlying financial instruments or the proximity of the underlying transaction to the applicable reporting date, the fair value of level 1 financial instruments does not differ materially from the aggregate carrying values recorded in the condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

Level 2 financial instruments include borrowings on lines of credit and senior unsecured notes. Due to the short-term nature and floating interest rate terms, the carrying amounts of borrowings on lines of credit are deemed to approximate fair value. The estimated fair value of the senior unsecured notes was $297.7 million and $352.3 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. The carrying value of senior unsecured notes was $335.7 million and $335.4 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

There were no transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy for any of our financial instruments during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

13. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company had the following related party transactions in the normal course of business.

Corporate Officers

Trevor Brickman, the son of Green Brick’s Chief Executive Officer, is the President of CLH20, LLC (“Centre Living”). Green Brick’s ownership interest in Centre Living is 90% and Trevor Brickman’s ownership interest is 10%. Green Brick has 90% voting control over the operations of Centre Living. As such, 100% of Centre Living’s operations are included within our condensed consolidated financial statements.

GRBK GHO

GRBK GHO leases office space from entities affiliated with the president of GRBK GHO. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, GRBK GHO incurred de minimis and $0.1 million rent expense, respectively, under such lease agreements. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were no amounts due to the affiliated entities related to such lease agreements.

GRBK GHO receives title closing services on the purchase of land and third-party lots from an entity affiliated with the president of GRBK GHO. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, GRBK GHO incurred de minimis fees related to such title closing services. As of September 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, no amounts were due to the title company affiliate.

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14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Letters of Credit and Performance Bonds

During the ordinary course of business, certain regulatory agencies and municipalities require the Company to post letters of credit or performance bonds related to development projects. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, letters of credit and performance bonds outstanding were $6.8 million and $1.7 million, respectively. The Company does not believe that it is likely that any material claims will be made under a letter of credit or performance bond in the foreseeable future.

Warranties

Warranty accruals are included within accrued expenses on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Warranty activity during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 consisted of the following (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Warranty accrual, beginning of period	$	12,065	$	7,902	$	9,378	$	6,407
Warranties issued	1,923		1,962		6,134		4,724
Changes in liability for existing warranties	2,079		(44)		2,495		18
Settlements	(1,161)		(769)		(3,101)		(2,098)
Warranty accrual, end of period	$	14,906	$	9,051	$	14,906	$	9,051

Operating Leases

The Company has leases associated with office and design center space in Georgia, Texas, and Florida that, at the commencement date, have a lease term of more than 12 months and are classified as operating leases. The exercise of any extension options available in such operating lease contracts is not reasonably certain.

Operating lease cost of $0.4 million and $1.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and $0.4 million and $1.0 million in the prior year periods, is included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of income. Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities was $0.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and $0.3 million and $0.9 million in the prior year periods.

As of September 30, 2022, the weighted-average remaining lease term and the weighted-average discount rate used in calculating our lease liabilities were 4.4 years and 4.1%, respectively.

The future annual undiscounted cash flows in relation to the operating leases and a reconciliation of such undiscounted cash flows to the operating lease liabilities recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022 are presented below (in thousands):

Remainder of 2022	$	431
2023	1,459
2024	590
2025	566
2026	504
Thereafter	865
Total future lease payments	4,415
Less: Interest	443
Present value of lease liabilities	$	3,972

The Company elected the short-term lease recognition exemption for all leases that, at the commencement date, have a lease term of 12 months or less and do not include an option to purchase the underlying asset that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise. For such leases, the Company does not recognize right-of-use assets or lease liabilities and instead recognizes lease payments in the condensed consolidated income statements on a straight-line basis. Short-term lease cost of $0.5 million and $1.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and $0.2 million and $0.5

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million for the comparable prior year periods, is included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of income.

Legal Matters

Lawsuits, claims and proceedings may be instituted or asserted against us in the normal course of business. The Company is also subject to local, state and federal laws and regulations related to land development activities, house construction standards, sales practices, title company regulations, employment practices and environmental protection. As a result, the Company may be subject to periodic examinations or inquiry by agencies administering these laws and regulations.

The Company records an accrual for legal claims and regulatory matters when they are probable of occurring and a potential loss is reasonably estimable. The Company accrues for these matters based on facts and circumstances specific to each matter and revises these estimates when necessary.

In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting outcomes of legal claims and related contingencies, the Company generally cannot predict their ultimate resolution, related timing or eventual loss. If evaluations indicate loss contingencies that could be material are not probable, but are reasonably possible, the Company will disclose their nature with an estimate of the possible range of losses or a statement that such loss is not reasonably estimable. We believe that the disposition of legal claims and related contingencies will not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and liquidity or on our financial condition.

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements concern expectations, beliefs, projections, plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts and typically include the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “consider,” “estimate,” “expect,” “feel,” “forecast,” “intend,” “objective,” “plan,” “predict,” “projection,” “seek,” “strategy,” “target,” “will” or other words of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report include statements concerning (1) our balance sheet strategies, operational strength and margin performance; (2) our operational goals and strategies and their anticipated benefits; (3) our expectations that we will continue to experience increases in cost and decreased availability of skilled labor as well as increases, shortages, and significant extensions to our lead time for the delivery of key materials and inputs and the financial impact of such factors on our future financial and operational results; (4) expectations regarding our industry and our business, including management’s beliefs related to industry cancellation rates; (5) our beliefs regarding the advantages of the markets we operate in; (6) our land and lot acquisition strategy and its impact on our results; (7) the sufficiency of our capital resources to support our business strategy and to service our debt; (8) the impact of new accounting standards and changes in accounting estimates; (9) expectations about backlog and cancellation rates on future financial results; (10) our strategy to utilize leverage to invest in our business; (11) our expectations regarding future cash needs and access to additional growth capital; and (12) beliefs regarding the impact of legal claims and related contingencies. These forward-looking statements reflect our current views about future events and involve estimates and assumptions which may be affected by risks and uncertainties in our business, as well as other external factors, which could cause future results to materially differ from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement. These risks include, but are not limited to: (1) changes in macroeconomic conditions, including increasing interest rates and inflation that could adversely impact demand for new homes or the ability of potential buyers to qualify; (2) general economic conditions, seasonality, cyclicality and competition in the homebuilding industry; (3) shortages, delays or increased costs of raw materials and increased demand for materials, or increases in other operating costs, including costs related to labor, real estate taxes and insurance, which in each case exceed our ability to increase prices; (4) a shortage of qualified labor; (5) an inability to acquire land in our current and new markets at anticipated prices or difficulty in obtaining land-use entitlements; (6) our inability to successfully execute our strategies, including an inability to grow our operations, expand our Trophy brand, and launch our Austin, TX operations; (7) our inability to implement new strategic investments; (8) a failure to recruit, retain or develop highly skilled and competent employees; (9) government regulation risks; (10) a lack of availability or volatility of mortgage financing; (11) severe weather events or natural disasters; (12) difficulty in obtaining sufficient capital to fund our growth; (13) our ability to meet our debt service obligations; (14) a decline in the value of our inventories and resulting write-downs of the carrying value of our real estate assets; and (15) changes in accounting standards that adversely affect our reported earnings or financial condition.

Please see “Risk Factors” located in Part I, Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 for a further discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties which could affect our future results. We undertake no obligation to revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of those statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events, except to the extent we are legally required to disclose certain matters in SEC filings or otherwise.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 1, 2022. The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Overview and Outlook

Our key financial and operating metrics are home deliveries, home closings revenue, average sales price of homes delivered, and net new home orders, which refers to sales contracts executed reduced by the number of sales contracts canceled during the relevant period. Our results for each key financial and operating metric, as compared to the same period in 2021, are provided below:

	Three Months Ended September 30, 2022	Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Home deliveries	Decreased by 11.9%	Increased by 8.9%
Home closings revenue	Increased by 16.8%	Increased by 43.1%
Average sales price of homes delivered	Increased by 32.6%	Increased by 31.4%
Net new home orders	Decreased by 41.4%	Decreased by 34.7%

The expansion of our revenues year over year is primarily attributable to the strong performance of our Trophy division, strong growth in the average selling price of homes, the impact of macroeconomic factors, and an influx of millennial first-time home buyers. The significant increase in new home construction in our markets has, in turn, led to increased demand for labor and the raw materials, products and appliances for new homes. Due to the increased demand, we have experienced increases in cost and decreased availability of skilled labor as well as increases, shortages, and significant extensions to our lead time for the delivery of key materials and inputs. Additionally, the recent rapid rise in interest rates as well as the inflationary impact on buying power has impacted the ability of some buyers to qualify for mortgages in spite of unsatisfied demand for homes and the continued undersupply of existing and new home inventory.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021

Residential Units Revenue and New Homes Delivered

The table below represents residential units revenue and new homes delivered for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		Change		%
Home closings revenue	$	394,731	$	338,075	$	56,656	16.8%
Mechanic’s lien contracts revenue	2,018		825		1,193		144.6%
Residential units revenue	$	396,749	$	338,900	$	57,849	17.1%
New homes delivered	650		738		(88)		(11.9)%
Average sales price of homes delivered	$	607.3	$	458.1	$	149.2	32.6%

The $57.8 million increase in residential units revenue was primarily driven by the 32.6% increase in the average sales price of homes delivered for the three months ended September 30, 2022. The decrease in new homes delivered was primarily due to a lower starts pace in prior quarters and a smaller backlog entering the quarter because of weakened demand. The 32.6% increase in the average sales price of homes delivered for the three months ended September 30, 2022 was attributable to overall price increases driven by high demand and low supply of inventory.

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New Home Orders and Backlog

The table below represents new home orders and backlog related to our builder operations segments, excluding mechanic’s lien contracts (dollars in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,
	2022			2021			Change			%
Net new home orders	404			689			(285)			(41.4)	%
Revenue from new net home orders	$	251,276		$	380,945		$	(129,669)		(34.0)	%
Average selling price of net new home orders	$	622.0		$	552.9		$	69.1		12.5	%
Cancellation rate	17.6		%	6.9		%	10.7		%	155.1	%
Absorption rate per average active selling community per quarter	5.3			8.2			(2.9)			(35.4)	%
Average active selling communities	76			84			(8)			(9.5)	%
Active selling communities at end of period	74			80			(6)			(7.5)	%
Backlog	$	564,026		$	1,017,220		$	(453,194)		(44.6)	%
Backlog (units)	841			1,827			(986)			(54.0)	%
Average sales price of backlog	$	670.7		$	556.8		$	113.9		20.5	%

Net new home orders decreased 41.4% over the prior year period while our absorption rate per average active selling communities decreased 35.4% year over year. The lower levels of buyer traffic to many of our communities reduced the level of new home orders; we believe that the traffic decline during the quarter was attributable to the recent rapid rise in interest rates as buyers sought to reevaluate their buying capacity as well as to inflationary impacts on consumer buying power. Despite the lower sales pace, our decline in new order revenues was smaller than the decline in orders at 34.0% as our average sales price on new orders rose by 12.5%.

Backlog refers to homes under sales contracts that have not yet closed at the end of the relevant period, and absorption rate refers to the rate at which net new home orders are contracted per average active selling community during the relevant period. Upon a cancellation, the escrow deposit may be returned to the prospective purchaser. Accordingly, backlog may not be indicative of our future revenue.

Backlog declined by 44.6% for the quarter with a 54.0% drop in backlog units, offset by a 20.5% increase in the average sales price of backlog units. The drop in backlog units is a function of the lower levels of new home orders described above as well as an increase in our cancellation rate. The increase in average sales price was attributable to overall price increases driven by high demand and low supply of inventory.

As a further result of the lower level of sales, increase of units closed, and decrease in backlog units, the level of our spec units under construction rose from 30.8% of total units under construction in the third quarter of 2021 to 65.1% of total units as of the end of September 30, 2022.

Our cancellation rate, which refers to sales contracts canceled divided by sales contracts executed during the relevant period, was 17.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to 6.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 11.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2020. Our cancellation rate increase was driven by rapidly rising interest rates as well as customer concerns with the macroeconomic environment. Sales contracts relating to homes in backlog may be canceled by the prospective purchaser for a number of reasons, such as the prospective purchaser’s inability to obtain suitable mortgage financing. Upon a cancellation, the escrow deposit may be returned to the prospective purchaser.

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Residential Units Gross Margin

The table below represents the components of residential units gross margin (dollars in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,
	2022				2021
Home closings revenue	$	394,731	100.0	%	$	338,075	100.0	%
Cost of homebuilding units	266,870		67.6	%	247,200		73.1	%
Homebuilding gross margin	$	127,861	32.4	%	$	90,875	26.9	%
Mechanic’s lien contracts revenue	$	2,018	100.0	%	$	825	100.0	%
Cost of mechanic’s lien contracts	1,666		82.6	%	699		84.7	%
Mechanic’s lien contracts gross margin	$	352	17.4	%	$	126	15.3	%
Residential units revenue	$	396,749	100.0	%	$	338,900	100.0	%
Cost of residential units	268,536		67.7	%	247,899		73.1	%
Residential units gross margin	$	128,213	32.3	%	$	91,001	26.9	%

Cost of residential units for the three months ended September 30, 2022 increased by $20.6 million, or 8.3%, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021, primarily due to increasing levels of cost input prices, and more expensive homes delivered in the quarter.

Residential units gross margin for the three months ended September 30, 2022 increased to 32.3%, compared to 26.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2021, primarily due to overall price increases that outpaced the levels of cost input price increases.

Land and Lots Revenue

The table below represents lots closed and land and lots revenue (dollars in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		Change		%
Lots revenue	$	3,991	$	2,126	$	1,865	87.7	%
Land revenue	7,204		1,314		5,890		448.2	%
Land and lots revenue	$	11,195	$	3,440	$	7,755	225.4	%
Lots closed	57		31		26		83.9	%
Average sales price of lots closed	$	70.0	$	68.6	$	1.4	2.0	%

Lots revenue increased by 87.7%, primarily driven by a 83.9% increase in the number of lots closed. Land revenue increased by $5.9 million or 448.2% due to the sale of a large tract of land during the three months ended September 30, 2022.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

The table below represents the components of selling, general and administrative expenses (dollars in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,				As Percentage of Segment Revenue
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Builder operations	$	40,890	$	34,928	10.1	%	10.3	%
Land development	163		128		4.1	%	3.9	%
Corporate, other and unallocated (income) expense	2,198		(1,347)		—		—
Total selling, general and administrative expenses	$	43,251	$	33,709	10.6	%	9.8	%

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Total selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue increased by 0.8% due to an increase in unallocated corporate expenses.

Builder Operations

Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue for builder operations decreased by 0.2% due to an increase in builder operations revenues without a corresponding increase in the level of overhead costs. Builder operations expenditures include salary expenses, sales commissions, and community costs such as advertising and marketing expenses, rent, professional fees, and non-capitalized property taxes.

Land Development

Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue for land development increased by 0.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021.

Corporate, Other and Unallocated

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the corporate, other and unallocated non-operating segment for the three months ended September 30, 2022 was $2.2 million, compared to income of $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The change was driven primarily by a decrease in capitalized overhead adjustments that are not allocated to builder operations and land development segments.

Equity in Income of Unconsolidated Entities

Equity in income of unconsolidated entities increased to $5.7 million, or 2.6%, for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $5.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. See Note 3 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a summary of Green Brick’s share in net earnings by unconsolidated entity.

Other Income, Net

Other income, net, was $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $2.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021.

Income Tax Expense

Income tax expense was $17.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to a $13.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The increase was primarily due to higher taxable income. See Note 10 to our condensed consolidated financials statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a discussion of the effective tax rate for the quarter.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021

Residential Units Revenue and New Homes Delivered

The table below represents residential units revenue and new homes delivered for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands):

	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		Change		%
Home closings revenue	$	1,268,329	$	886,488	$	381,841	43.1%
Mechanic’s lien contracts revenue	5,596		3,148		2,448		77.8%
Residential units revenue	$	1,273,925	$	889,636	$	384,289	43.2%
New homes delivered	2,189		2,011		178		8.9%
Average sales price of homes delivered	$	579.4	$	440.8	$	138.6	31.4%

The $384.3 million increase in residential units revenue was driven by the 31.4% increase in the average sales price of homes delivered and 8.9% increase in new homes delivered. The 31.4% increase in the average sales price of homes delivered for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was attributable to overall price increases driven by high demand and low supply of inventory.

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New Home Orders

The table below represents new home orders and backlog related to our builder operations segments, excluding mechanic’s lien contracts (dollars in thousands):

	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022			2021			Change			%
Net new home orders	1,550			2,375			(825)			(34.7)	%
Revenue from new net home orders	$	962,497		$	1,216,845		$	(254,348)		(20.9)	%
Average selling price of net new home orders	$	621.0		$	512.4		$	108.6		21.2	%
Cancellation rate	11.8		%	6.7		%	5.1		%	76.1	%
Absorption rate per average active selling community per quarter	6.8			8.8			(2.0)			(22.7)	%
Average active selling communities	76			90			(14)			(15.6)	%
Active selling communities at end of period	74			80			(6)			(7.5)	%

Net new home orders decreased 34.7% over the prior year period and our absorption rate decreased 22.7% year over year. The lower levels of buyer traffic to many of our communities reduced the level of new home orders; we believe that the traffic decline starting in the middle of the second quarter was attributable to the recent rapid rise in interest rates as buyers sought to reevaluate their buying capacity as well as to inflationary impacts on consumer buying power. Despite the lower sales pace, our decline in new order revenues was smaller than the decline in orders at 20.9% as our average sales price on new orders rose by 21.2%.

Our cancellation rate, which refers to sales contracts canceled divided by sales contracts executed during the relevant period, was 11.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to 6.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. Our cancellation rate increase was driven by rapidly rising interest rates as well as customer concerns with the macroeconomic environment. Sales contracts relating to homes in backlog may be canceled by the prospective purchaser for a number of reasons, such as the prospective purchaser’s inability to obtain suitable mortgage financing. Upon a cancellation, the escrow deposit may be returned to the prospective purchaser.

Residential Units Gross Margin

The table below represents the components of residential units gross margin (dollars in thousands):

	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022				2021
Home closings revenue	$	1,268,329	100.0	%	$	886,488	100.0	%
Cost of homebuilding units	874,389		68.9	%	651,654		73.5	%
Homebuilding gross margin	$	393,940	31.1	%	$	234,834	26.5	%
Mechanic’s lien contracts revenue	$	5,596	100.0	%	$	3,148	100.0	%
Cost of mechanic’s lien contracts	4,719		84.3	%	2,482		78.8	%
Mechanic’s lien contracts gross margin	$	877	15.7	%	$	666	21.2	%
Residential units revenue	$	1,273,925	100.0	%	$	889,636	100.0	%
Cost of residential units	879,108		69.0	%	654,136		73.5	%
Residential units gross margin	$	394,817	31.0	%	$	235,500	26.5	%

Cost of residential units for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 increased by $225.0 million, or 34.4%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, primarily due to the 8.9% increase in the number of new homes delivered, increasing levels of cost input prices, and more expensive homes delivered in the period.

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Residential units gross margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 increased to 31.0%, compared to 26.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, primarily due to overall price increases that outpaced the levels of cost input price increases.

Land and Lots Revenue

The table below represents lots closed and land and lots revenue (dollars in thousands):

	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		Change		%
Lots revenue	$	18,027	$	15,184	$	2,843	18.7	%
Land revenue	34,752		$	45,805	(11,053)		(24.1)	%
Land and lots revenue	$	52,779	$	60,989	$	(8,210)	(13.5)	%
Lots closed	274		173		101		58.4	%
Average sales price of lots closed	$	65.8	$	87.8	$	(22.0)	(25.1)	%

Lots revenue increased by 18.7% during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, driven by a 58.4% increase in the number of lots closed partially offset by a 25.1% decrease in the average lot price due to a higher number of entry level lots sold. Land revenue represents sales of tracts of land during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021. Such sales are opportunistic but are not generally in the ordinary course of business.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

The table below represents the components of selling, general and administrative expenses (dollars in thousands):

	Nine Months Ended September 30,				As Percentage of Segment Revenue
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Builder operations	$	121,510	$	97,616	9.5	%	10.6	%
Land development	405		373		0.9	%	1.1	%
Corporate, other and unallocated (income) expense	(2,601)		(807)		—		—
Total selling, general and administrative expenses	$	119,314	$	97,182	9.0	%	10.2	%

The 1.2% decrease of total selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue was primarily driven by the leverage of higher revenues without a corresponding increase in the level of overhead costs.

Builder Operations

The 1.1% decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue for builder operations from 10.6% to 9.5% was primarily attributable to an increase in builder operations revenues without a corresponding increase in the level of overhead costs. Builder operations expenditures include salary expenses, sales commissions, and community costs such as advertising and marketing expenses, rent, professional fees, and non-capitalized property taxes.

Land Development

Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue for land development decreased by 0.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

Corporate, Other and Unallocated

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the corporate, other and unallocated non-operating segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was income of $2.6 million, compared to $0.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The change was driven primarily by an increase in capitalized overhead adjustments that are not allocated to builder operations and land development segments.

Equity in Income of Unconsolidated Entities

Equity in income of unconsolidated entities increased to $19.9 million, or 41.8%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $14.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. See Note 3 to our condensed consolidated

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financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a summary of Green Brick’s share in net earnings by unconsolidated entity.

Other Income, Net

Other income, net, increased to $7.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $6.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The change is primarily due to an increase in title closing and settlement services of $1.1 million arising from higher volume of closings during the period.

Income Tax Expense

Income tax expense was $65.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to $37.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The increase was primarily due to higher taxable income.

Lots Owned and Controlled

The following table presents the lots we owned or controlled, including lot option contracts, as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. Owned lots are those for which we hold title, while controlled lots are those for which we have the contractual right to acquire title but we do not currently own.

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Lots owned (1)
Central	18,998		17,767
Southeast	2,583		2,472
Total lots owned	21,581		20,239
Lots controlled (1)
Central	3,691		7,321
Southeast	618		1,061
Total lots controlled	4,309		8,382
Total lots owned and controlled (1)	25,890		28,621
Percentage of lots owned	83.4	%	70.7	%

(1) Total lots excludes lots with homes under construction.

The following table presents additional information on the lots we controlled as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

	September 30, 2022	December 31, 2021
Lots under third party option contracts	2,284	2,740
Land under option for future acquisition and development	307	3,826
Lots under option through unconsolidated development joint ventures	1,718	1,816
Total lots controlled	4,309	8,382

The following table presents additional information on the lots we owned as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Total lots owned	21,581		20,239
Land under option for future acquisition and development	307		3,826
Lots under option through unconsolidated development joint ventures	1,718		1,816
Total lots self-developed	23,606		25,881
Self-developed lots as a percentage of total lots owned and controlled	91.2	%	90.4	%

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Liquidity and Capital Resources Overview

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we had $48.2 million and $77.2 million of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents, respectively. Our historical cash management strategy includes redeploying net cash from the sale of home inventory to acquire and develop land and lots that represent opportunities to generate desired margins and using cash to make additional investments in business acquisitions, joint ventures, or other strategic activities.

Our principal uses of capital for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were home construction, land purchases, land development, repayments of lines of credit, operating expenses, payment of routine liabilities and stock repurchases. We used funds generated by operations and available borrowings to meet our short-term working capital requirements. We remain focused on generating positive margins in our builder operations segments and acquiring desirable land positions in order to maintain a strong balance sheet and remain poised for continued growth.

Cash flows for each of our communities depend on the community’s stage in the development cycle and can differ substantially from reported earnings. Early stages of development or expansion require significant cash outlays for land acquisitions, entitlements and other approvals, roads, utilities, general landscaping and other amenities. These costs are a component of our inventory and are not recognized in our statement of income until a home closes. In the later stages of community life cycle, cash inflows may significantly exceed earnings reported for financial statement purposes, as the cash outflows associated with home construction and land development previously occurred.

Our debt to total capitalization ratio, which is calculated as the sum of borrowings on lines of credit, the senior unsecured notes, and notes payable, net of debt issuance costs divided by the total capitalization, which equals the sum of Green Brick Partners, Inc. stockholders’ equity and total debt, was approximately 28.0% as of September 30, 2022. In addition, as of September 30, 2022, our net debt to total capitalization ratio, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, remained low at 25.5%. It is our intent to prudently employ leverage to continue to invest in our land acquisition, development and homebuilding businesses. We target a debt to total capitalization ratio of approximately 30% to 35%, which we expect will provide us with significant additional growth capital.

Reconciliation of a Non-GAAP Financial Measure

In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we utilize a financial measure of net debt to total capitalization ratio that is a non-GAAP financial measure as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Net debt to total capitalization is calculated as the total debt less cash and cash equivalents, divided by the sum of total Green Brick Partners, Inc. stockholders’ equity and total debt less cash and cash equivalents. We present this measure because we believe it is useful to management and investors in evaluating the Company’s financing structure. We also believe this measure facilitates the comparison of our financing structure with other companies in our industry. Because this measure is not calculated in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”), it may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.

The closest GAAP financial measure to the net debt to total capitalization ratio is the debt to total capitalization ratio. The following table represents a reconciliation of the net debt to total capitalization ratio to the closest GAAP financial measure as of September 30, 2022:

	Gross			Cash and cash equivalents		Net
Total debt, net of debt issuance costs	$	393,269		$	(48,203)	$	345,066
Total Green Brick Partners, Inc. stockholders’ equity	1,009,240			—		1,009,240
Total capitalization	$	1,402,509		$	(48,203)	$	1,354,306
Debt to total capitalization ratio	28.0		%
Net debt to total capitalization ratio						25.5		%

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Key Sources of Liquidity

The Company’s key sources of liquidity were funds generated by operations and borrowings during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Debt Instruments

Secured Revolving Credit Facility – As of September 30, 2022, we had no amounts outstanding under our Secured Revolving Credit facility, down from $2.0 million as of December 31, 2021. Borrowings on the Secured Revolving Credit Facility have a maturity date of May 1, 2025 and bear interest at a floating rate per annum equal to the rate announced by Bank of America, N.A. as its “Prime Rate” less 0.25%, subject to a minimum rate.

Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility – As of September 30, 2022, our $300.0 million Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility had a $45.0 million outstanding balance, an increase from no outstanding borrowings as of December 31, 2021. The borrowings on the Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at a floating rate equal to either (a) for base rate advances, the highest of (1) the lender’s base rate, (2) the federal funds rate plus 0.5% and (3) the one-month LIBOR plus 1.0%, in each case plus 1.5%; or (b) in the case of Eurodollar rate advances, the reserve adjusted LIBOR plus 2.5%. As of September 30, 2022, the interest rates on outstanding borrowings under the Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility ranged from 5.29% to 5.50% per annum during the three months ended September 30, 2022, an increase from the rate in the prior quarter of 3.76% to 4.01% per annum. As amended, the aggregate principal amount of the revolving credit commitments under the Credit Agreement is $300.0 million through December 14, 2024. In addition, the Unsecured Revolving Credit Agreement, as amended, permits us, without the consent of the other lenders, to request that one or more lenders increase their revolving credit commitments to provide an aggregate of $325.0 million of revolving credit commitments subject to compliance with customary conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement including compliance, on a pro forma basis, with the financial covenants set forth therein.

Senior Unsecured Notes - As of September 30, 2022, we had four series of senior unsecured notes outstanding which were each issued pursuant to a note purchase agreement. The aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes outstanding was $337.5 million at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, and $335.7 million as of September 30, 2022 up from $335.4 million as of December 31, 2021, respectively, net of issuance costs.

•In August 2019, we issued $75 million of senior unsecured notes (the “2026 Notes”). Interest accrues at an annual rate of 4.0% and is payable quarterly. Principal on the 2026 Notes is required to be paid in increments of $12.5 million on August 8, 2024 and $12.5 million on August 8, 2025 with a final principal payment of $50.0 million on August 8, 2026.

•In August 2020, we issued $37.5 million of senior unsecured notes (the “2027 Notes”). Interest accrues at an annual rate of 3.35% and is payable quarterly. Principal on the 2027 Notes is due on August 26, 2027.

•In February 2021, we issued $125 million of senior unsecured notes (the “2028 Notes”). Interest accrues at an annual rate of 3.25% and is payable quarterly. Principal on the 2028 Notes is due in increments of $25.0 million annually on February 25 in each of 2024, 2025, 2026, 2027, and 2028.

•In December 2021, we issued $100.0 million of senior unsecured notes (the “2029 Notes”). Interest accrues at an annual rate of 3.25% and is payable quarterly. A required principal prepayment of $30.0 million is due on December 28, 2028. The remaining unpaid principal balance is due on December 28, 2029.

Optional prepayment is allowed with payment of a “make-whole” premium which fluctuates depending on market interest rates. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears.

Our debt instruments require us to maintain specific financial covenants, each of which we were in compliance with as of September 30, 2022. Specifically, under the most restrictive covenants, we are required to maintain (1) a minimum interest coverage (consolidated EBITDA to interest incurred) of no less than 2.0 to 1.0 and, as of September 30, 2022, our interest coverage on a last 12 months’ basis was 25.4 to 1.0, (2) a Consolidated Tangible Net Worth of no less than approximately $651.1 million and, as of September 30, 2022, we had $1,008.1 million and (3) maximum debt to total capitalization rolling average ratio of no more than 40.0% and, as of September 30, 2022, we had a rolling average ratio of 29.0%.

As of September 30, 2022, we believe that our cash on hand, capacity available under our lines of credit and cash flows from operations for the next twelve months will be sufficient to service our outstanding debt during the next twelve months. For additional information on our lines of credit and senior unsecured notes, refer to Note 4 to the condensed consolidated financial statements located in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

31

Preferred Equity

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 we had issued and outstanding 2,000,000 Depositary Shares, each representing 1/1000 of a share of our 5.75% Series A Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock (the “Series A Preferred Stock”). We will pay cumulative cash dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock, when and as declared by the Board, at the rate of 5.75% of the $25,000 liquidation preference per share. Dividends will be payable quarterly in arrears. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we paid dividends of $2.1 million on the Series A Preferred Stock. On October 27, 2022, the Board declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.359 per depositary share on the Series A Preferred Stock. The dividend is payable on December 15, 2022 to stockholders of record as of December 1, 2022.

Cash Flows

The following summarizes our primary sources and uses of cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021:

•Operating activities. Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $31.3 million, compared to $114.5 million cash used during the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The net cash inflows for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were primarily from cash generated from business operations of $248.3 million and the deferral of expense payments through a $38.2 million increase in accrued expenses, partially offset by an increase in inventory of $248.3 million.

•Investing activities. Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 increased to $4.9 million, compared to $1.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

•Financing activities. Net cash used for financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $53.0 million, compared to $135.7 million cash provided by financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The cash outflows for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were primarily from our stock repurchases of $101.5 million, partially offset by our net borrowings from lines of credit of $43.0 million.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations

Land and Lot Option Contracts

In the ordinary course of business, we enter into land purchase contracts with third-party developers in order to procure lots for the construction of our homes in the future. We are subject to customary obligations associated with such contracts. These purchase contracts typically require an earnest money deposit, and the purchase of properties under these contracts is generally contingent upon satisfaction of certain requirements, including obtaining applicable property and development entitlements.

We also utilize option contracts with lot sellers as a method of acquiring lots in staged takedowns, which are the schedules that dictate when lots must be purchased to help manage the financial and market risk associated with land holdings, and to reduce the use of funds from our corporate financing sources. Lot option contracts generally require us to pay a non-refundable deposit for the right to acquire lots over a specified period of time at pre-determined prices which typically include escalations in lot prices over time.

Our utilization of lot option contracts is dependent on, among other things, the availability of land sellers willing to enter into these arrangements, the availability of capital to finance the development of optioned lots, general housing market conditions and local market dynamics. Options may be more difficult to procure from land sellers in strong housing markets and are more prevalent in certain geographic regions.

We generally have the right, at our discretion, to terminate our obligations under both purchase contracts and option contracts by forfeiting the earnest money deposit with no further financial responsibility to the land seller.

As of September 30, 2022, the Company had earnest money deposits of $25.9 million at risk associated with contracts to purchase 3,186 lots past feasibility studies with an aggregate purchase price of approximately $231.1 million.

Guarantee

Refer to Note 5 in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 for details of our guarantee in relation to EJB River Holdings, LLC joint venture.

32

Seasonality

The homebuilding industry experiences seasonal fluctuations in quarterly operating results and capital requirements. We have historically experienced the highest new home order activity in spring and summer, although this activity is highly dependent on the number of active selling communities, timing of new community openings and other market factors. Since it typically takes five to nine months to construct a new home, we have typically delivered more homes in the second half of the year as spring and summer home orders are delivered. Because of this seasonality, home starts, construction costs and related cash outflows have historically been highest in the second and third quarters, and the majority of cash receipts from home deliveries occur during the second half of the year. We expect this seasonal pattern to continue over the long term, although it may be affected by current the macroeconomic environment, including the impact of rising interest rates on the homebuilding industry.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our critical accounting policies are described in Part II, Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for recent accounting pronouncements.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer ( “CEO”) and principal financial officer (“CFO”), we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Based on this evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2022 in providing reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file, furnish, submit or otherwise provide to the SEC under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that information required to be disclosed in reports filed by us under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, in such a manner as to allow timely decisions regarding the required disclosures.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

During the three months ended September 30, 2022, there were no changes in our internal controls that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our internal control over financial reporting.

33

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Purchases of equity securities by the issuer

The following table provides information about repurchases of our common stock during the three months ended September 30, 2022:

Period	Total number of shares purchased	Average price paid per share		Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs	Approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs (1)
July 1 - July 31, 2022	432,346	$	21.17	432,346	$	48,683,000
August 1 - August 31, 2022	—	—		—	48,683,000
September 1 - September 30, 2022	—	—		—	48,683,000
Total	432,346	21.17		432,346

(1)    On April 27, 2022, the Board authorized a stock repurchase program authorizing us to repurchase, from time to time, up to an additional $100.0 million of our outstanding common stock (the “2022 Repurchase Plan”). As of September 30, 2022, the remaining dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the 2022 Repurchase Plan was approximately $48.7 million. This plan has no expiration and will continue until otherwise modified or terminated by the Board at any time in its sole discretion. There were no other repurchase plans announced as of September 30, 2022.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

Number	Description
31.1*	Certification of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer Pursuant To Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 7241).
31.2*	Certification of the Company’s Chief Financial Officer Pursuant To Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 7241).
32.1*	Certification of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer Pursuant To Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350).
32.2*	Certification of the Company’s Chief Financial Officer Pursuant To Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350).
101.INS**	XBRL Instance Document. The Instance Document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH**	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL**	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF**	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB**	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE**	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104**	Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document contained in Exhibit 101).

*    Filed with this Form 10-Q.

** Submitted electronically herewith.

34

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

GREEN BRICK PARTNERS, INC.

/s/ James R. Brickman

By: James R. Brickman

Its: Chief Executive Officer

/s/ Richard A. Costello

By: Richard A. Costello

Its: Chief Financial Officer

Date:    November 2, 2022

35

EX-31.1

Exhibit 31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, James R. Brickman, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Green Brick Partners, Inc. for the period ended September 30, 2022;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date:    November 2, 2022

By:	/s/ James R. Brickman
Name:	James R. Brickman
Title:	Chief Executive Officer

EX-31.2

Exhibit 31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, Richard A. Costello, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Green Brick Partners, Inc. for the period ended September 30, 2022;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date:    November 2, 2022

By:	/s/ Richard A. Costello
Name:	Richard A. Costello
Title:	Chief Financial Officer

EX-32.1

Exhibit 32.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Green Brick Partners, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2022 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, James R. Brickman, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify to my knowledge, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350), that:

1.The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2.The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date:    November 2, 2022

By:	/s/ James R. Brickman
Name:	James R. Brickman
Title:	Chief Executive Officer

EX-32.2

Exhibit 32.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Green Brick Partners, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2022 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Richard A. Costello, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify to my knowledge, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350), that:

1.The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2.The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date:    November 2, 2022

By:	/s/ Richard A. Costello
Name:	Richard A. Costello
Title:	Chief Financial Officer

XML

Document And Entity Information - shares	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Oct. 28, 2022
Entity Information [Line Items]
Document Transition Report	false
Document Quarterly Report	true
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	DE
Entity Registrant Name	Green Brick Partners, Inc.
Entity Central Index Key	0001373670
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Entity Filer Category	Large Accelerated Filer
Document Type	10-Q
Document Period End Date	Sep. 30, 2022
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2022
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q3
Amendment Flag	false
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Tax Identification Number	20-5952523
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		46,037,649
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity File Number	001-33530
Entity Address, Address Line One	2805 Dallas Pkwy
Entity Address, Address Line Two	Ste 400
Entity Address, City or Town	Plano
Entity Address, State or Province	TX
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	75093
City Area Code	(469)
Local Phone Number	573-6755
Entity Small Business	false
Common Stock [Member]
Entity Information [Line Items]
Title of 12(b) Security	Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
Trading Symbol	GRBK
Security Exchange Name	NYSE
Series A Preferred Stock
Entity Information [Line Items]
Title of 12(b) Security	Depositary Shares (each representing a 1/1000th interest in a share of 5.75% Series A Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share)
Trading Symbol	GRBK PRA
Security Exchange Name	NYSE

XML

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
ASSETS
Restricted cash	$ 18,739	$ 16,388
Inventory	1,453,056	1,203,743
Investments in unconsolidated entities	69,250	55,616
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset	3,800	4,596
Property and equipment, net	2,894	2,812
Earnest money deposits	25,203	26,008
Deferred income tax assets, net	15,741	15,741
Intangible assets, net	473	537
Goodwill	680	680
Other assets	12,457	11,709
Total assets	1,657,735	1,421,867
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Accounts payable	60,984	45,682
Accrued expenses	99,425	61,351
Operating Lease, Liability	3,972	4,745
Borrowings on lines of credit, net	(42,902)	(738)
Senior Notes	335,729	335,446
Contract with Customer, Liability	43,622	64,610
Total liabilities	601,272	511,306
Commitments and contingencies
Redeemable noncontrolling interest in equity of consolidated subsidiary	25,660	21,867
Preferred Stock, Including Additional Paid in Capital, Net of Discount	47,696	47,696
Green Brick Partners, Inc. stockholders’ equity
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 46,037,649 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 51,151,911 and 50,759,972 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021, respectively	460	512
Additional Paid in Capital	261,570	289,641
Retained earnings	699,514	539,866
Total Green Brick Partners, Inc. stockholders’ equity	1,009,240	874,548
Noncontrolling interests	21,563	14,146
Total equity	1,030,803	888,694
Total liabilities and equity	1,657,735	1,421,867
Cash and Cash Equivalents, at Carrying Value	48,203	77,166
Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss	7,239	6,871
Treasury Stock, Value	0	3,167
Other Notes Payable	$ 14,638	$ 210

XML

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	5,000,000	5,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)	2,000	2,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	2,000	2,000
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)	100,000,000	100,000,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	46,037,649	51,151,911
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	46,037,649	50,759,972

XML

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Total revenues	$ 407,944	$ 342,340	$ 1,326,704	$ 950,625
Cost of Goods and Services Sold	274,625	251,004	916,133	699,324
Total gross profit	133,319	91,336	410,571	251,301
Selling, general and administrative expenses	43,251	33,709	119,314	97,182
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities	5,697	5,555	19,907	14,039
Other income, net	1,831	1,976	7,347	6,239
Income before income taxes	97,596	65,158	318,511	174,397
Income tax expense	16,963	13,898	65,678	37,093
Net income	80,633	51,260	252,833	137,304
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests	7,113	2,753	16,480	10,565
Net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc.	$ 73,520	$ 48,507	$ 236,353	$ 126,739
Net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per common share:
Basic (in shares)	46,032	50,732	48,205	50,689
Diluted (in shares)	46,390	51,079	48,544	51,046
Basic (in dollars per share)	$ 1.58	$ 0.96	$ 4.86	$ 2.50
Diluted (in dollars per share)	$ 1.57	$ 0.95	$ 4.82	$ 2.48
Residential Real Estate [Member]
Total revenues	$ 396,749	$ 338,900	$ 1,273,925	$ 889,636
Cost of Goods and Services Sold	268,536	247,899	879,108	654,136
Real Estate, Other [Member]
Total revenues	11,195	3,440	52,779	60,989
Cost of Goods and Services Sold	$ 6,089	$ 3,105	$ 37,025	$ 45,188

XML

Statement of Shareholders' Equity (Statement) - USD ($)	Total	Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]	Common Stock [Member]	Retained Earnings	Noncontrolling Interest	Treasury Stock
Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]
Additional Paid in Capital	$ 293,242,000
Treasury Stock, Value	$ 3,167,000
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares	391,939
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	51,053,858
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 46,037,649 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 51,151,911 and 50,759,972 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021, respectively	$ 511,000
Treasury Stock, Value	$ 3,167,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	51,053,858
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 46,037,649 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 51,151,911 and 50,759,972 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021, respectively	$ 511,000
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares	391,939
Additional Paid in Capital	$ 293,242,000
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)	349,656,000
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent	640,242,000
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	9,167,000
Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	$ 649,409,000
Shares Issued, Shares, Share-based Payment Arrangement, after Forfeiture	139,371
Shares Issued, Value, Share-based Payment Arrangement, after Forfeiture	$ 2,437,000	$ 2,436,000	$ 1,000
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Decrease for Tax Withholding Obligation	$ 834,000	(833,000)	(1,000)
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Shares Withheld for Tax Withholding Obligation	41,318
APIC, Share-based Payment Arrangement, Increase for Cost Recognition	$ 480,000
Temporary Equity, Accretion to Redemption Value, Adjustment		(2,275,000)
Noncontrolling Interest, Decrease from Distributions to Noncontrolling Interest Holders	1,606,000
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest					$ 8,871,000
Net Income (Loss), Including Portion Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest	135,610,000
APIC, Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option, Increase for Cost Recognition	480,000
Temporary Equity, Accretion to Redemption Value, Adjustment		(2,275,000)
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Decrease for Tax Withholding Obligation	834,000	(833,000)	(1,000)
Shares Issued, Value, Share-based Payment Arrangement, after Forfeiture	$ 2,437,000	2,436,000	1,000
Shares Issued, Shares, Share-based Payment Arrangement, after Forfeiture	139,371
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Shares Withheld for Tax Withholding Obligation	41,318
APIC, Share-based Payment Arrangement, Increase for Cost Recognition	$ 480,000
Noncontrolling Interest, Decrease from Distributions to Noncontrolling Interest Holders	1,606,000
Net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc.	126,739,000			$ 126,739,000
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest					8,871,000
Net Income (Loss), Including Portion Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest	135,610,000
APIC, Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option, Increase for Cost Recognition	480,000
Payment for Contingent Consideration Liability, Operating Activities	368,000
Additional Paid in Capital	292,157,000
Treasury Stock, Value	$ 3,167,000
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares	391,939
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	51,151,911
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 46,037,649 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 51,151,911 and 50,759,972 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021, respectively	$ 511,000
Treasury Stock, Value	$ 3,167,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	51,151,911
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 46,037,649 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 51,151,911 and 50,759,972 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021, respectively	$ 511,000
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares	391,939
Additional Paid in Capital	$ 292,157,000
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)	427,888,000
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent	717,389,000
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	14,302,000
Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	731,691,000
APIC, Share-based Payment Arrangement, Increase for Cost Recognition	161,000	161,000
Temporary Equity, Accretion to Redemption Value, Adjustment	732,000	732,000
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest					2,130,000
Net Income (Loss), Including Portion Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest	50,637,000
Temporary Equity, Accretion to Redemption Value, Adjustment	732,000	732,000
APIC, Share-based Payment Arrangement, Increase for Cost Recognition	161,000	161,000
Net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc.	48,507,000			48,507,000
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest					2,130,000
Net Income (Loss), Including Portion Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest	50,637,000
Noncontrolling Interest, Change in Redemption Value	(732,000)
Additional Paid in Capital	293,050,000	293,050,000
Treasury Stock, Value	$ 3,167,000
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares	391,939
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	51,151,911
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 46,037,649 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 51,151,911 and 50,759,972 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021, respectively	$ 511,000		511,000
Treasury Stock, Value	$ 3,167,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	51,151,911
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 46,037,649 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 51,151,911 and 50,759,972 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021, respectively	$ 511,000		511,000
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares	391,939
Additional Paid in Capital	$ 293,050,000	293,050,000
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)	476,395,000
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent	766,789,000
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	16,432,000
Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	783,221,000
Additional Paid in Capital	289,641,000
Treasury Stock, Value	$ 3,167,000
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares	391,939
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Number	500,000
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price	$ 7.49
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	51,151,911
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 46,037,649 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 51,151,911 and 50,759,972 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021, respectively	$ 512,000
Treasury Stock, Value	$ 3,167,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	51,151,911
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 46,037,649 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 51,151,911 and 50,759,972 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021, respectively	$ 512,000
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares	391,939
Additional Paid in Capital	$ 289,641,000
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)	539,866,000
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent	874,548,000
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	14,146,000
Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	$ 888,694,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	2,000
Preferred Stock, Including Additional Paid in Capital	$ 47,696,000
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term	2 years 29 days
Shares Issued, Shares, Share-based Payment Arrangement, after Forfeiture	168,651
Shares Issued, Value, Share-based Payment Arrangement, after Forfeiture	$ 2,753,000	2,751,000	2,000
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Decrease for Tax Withholding Obligation	$ 1,075,000	1,074,000	(1,000)
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Shares Withheld for Tax Withholding Obligation	46,415
APIC, Share-based Payment Arrangement, Increase for Cost Recognition	$ 664,000
Noncontrolling Interest, Decrease from Distributions to Noncontrolling Interest Holders	5,718,000
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest					13,135,000
Net Income (Loss), Including Portion Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest	$ 249,488,000
Granted (in shares)	0
Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price	$ 0
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercises in Period	0
Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercises in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price	$ 0
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Forfeitures in Period	0
Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Forfeitures in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price	$ 0
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term	2 years 29 days
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Decrease for Tax Withholding Obligation	$ 1,075,000	1,074,000	(1,000)
Shares Issued, Value, Share-based Payment Arrangement, after Forfeiture	$ 2,753,000	2,751,000	2,000
Shares Issued, Shares, Share-based Payment Arrangement, after Forfeiture	168,651
Dividends	$ (2,092,000)
Stock Repurchased During Period, Value	$ (101,463,000)
Stock Repurchased During Period, Shares	(4,844,559)
Treasury Stock, Retired, Cost Method, Amount		(29,964,000)	$ (53,000)	(74,613,000)		$ (104,630,000)
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Shares Withheld for Tax Withholding Obligation	46,415
APIC, Share-based Payment Arrangement, Increase for Cost Recognition	$ 664,000
Noncontrolling Interest, Decrease from Distributions to Noncontrolling Interest Holders	5,718,000
Net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc.	236,353,000			236,353,000
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest					13,135,000
Net Income (Loss), Including Portion Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest	249,488,000
Noncontrolling Interest, Change in Redemption Value	(448,000)	(448,000)
Payment for Contingent Consideration Liability, Operating Activities	0
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Shares			(5,236,498)			(5,236,498)
Additional Paid in Capital	293,336,000
Treasury Stock, Value	$ 95,479,000
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares	4,804,152
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	51,275,158
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 46,037,649 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 51,151,911 and 50,759,972 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021, respectively	$ 513,000
Treasury Stock, Value	$ 95,479,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	51,275,158
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 46,037,649 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 51,151,911 and 50,759,972 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021, respectively	$ 513,000
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares	4,804,152
Additional Paid in Capital	$ 293,336,000
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)	701,325,000
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent	947,391,000
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	16,104,000
Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	$ 963,495,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	2,000
Preferred Stock, Value, Outstanding	$ 47,696
Shares Issued, Shares, Share-based Payment Arrangement, after Forfeiture	1,011
Shares Issued, Value, Share-based Payment Arrangement, after Forfeiture	$ 1,000	1,000	$ 0
APIC, Share-based Payment Arrangement, Increase for Cost Recognition	204,000
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest					5,459,000
Net Income (Loss), Including Portion Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest	78,979,000
Shares Issued, Value, Share-based Payment Arrangement, after Forfeiture	$ 1,000	1,000	0
Shares Issued, Shares, Share-based Payment Arrangement, after Forfeiture	1,011
Dividends	$ (718,000)
Stock Repurchased During Period, Value	$ (9,151,000)
Stock Repurchased During Period, Shares	(432,346)
Treasury Stock, Retired, Cost Method, Amount		(29,964,000)	$ (53,000)	(74,613,000)		$ (104,630,000)
APIC, Share-based Payment Arrangement, Increase for Cost Recognition	$ 204,000
Net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc.	73,520,000			$ 73,520,000
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest					$ 5,459,000
Net Income (Loss), Including Portion Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest	78,979,000
Noncontrolling Interest, Change in Redemption Value	(2,005,000)	(2,005,000)
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Shares			(5,236,498)			(5,236,498)
Additional Paid in Capital	261,570,000	261,570,000
Treasury Stock, Value	$ 0
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares	0
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Number	500,000
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price	$ 7.49
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Intrinsic Value	$ 6,945,000
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Number	500,000
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price	$ 7.49
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Intrinsic Value	$ 6,945,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	46,037,649
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 46,037,649 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 51,151,911 and 50,759,972 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021, respectively	$ 460,000		$ 460,000
Treasury Stock, Value	$ 0
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	46,037,649
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 46,037,649 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 51,151,911 and 50,759,972 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021, respectively	$ 460,000		$ 460,000
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares	0
Additional Paid in Capital	$ 261,570,000	$ 261,570,000
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)	699,514,000
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent	1,009,240,000
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	21,563,000
Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	$ 1,030,803,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	2,000
Preferred Stock, Including Additional Paid in Capital	$ 47,696,000
Preferred Stock, Value, Outstanding	$ 47,696,000

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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income	$ 252,833,000	$ 137,304,000
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization	1,717,000	2,075,000
Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Property Plant Equipment	(386,000)	195,000
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Share-based compensation expense	3,329,000	2,917,000
Earnest Money Deposits and Pre-acquisition Costs Written-Off	839,000	210,000
Income (Loss) from Equity Method Investments	(19,907,000)	(14,039,000)
Distributions of income from unconsolidated entities	9,870,000	7,755,000
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Increase in receivables	(368,000)	(1,805,000)
Increase in inventory	(248,303,000)	(325,086,000)
Decrease (increase) in earnest money deposits	727,000	(4,166,000)
(Increase) decrease in other assets	(1,486,000)	617,000
Increase in accounts payable	(15,302,000)	(23,793,000)
Payment for Contingent Consideration Liability, Operating Activities	0	(368,000)
Increase in accrued expenses	38,161,000	24,151,000
Increase (Decrease) in Contract with Customer, Liability	(20,988,000)	31,948,000
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities	31,340,000	(114,499,000)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of property and equipment	(1,349,000)	(1,782,000)
Net cash used in investing activities	(4,946,000)	(1,790,000)
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities [Abstract]
Borrowings from lines of credit	355,000,000	506,000,000
Repayments of Lines of Credit	312,000,000	490,000,000
Payment, Tax Withholding, Share-based Payment Arrangement	1,075,000	834,000
Payments for Repurchase of Common Stock	(101,463,000)	0
Payments of Dividends	(2,092,000)	0
Payments to Noncontrolling Interests	5,718,000	1,606,000
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities	(53,006,000)	135,657,000
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash	(26,612,000)	19,368,000
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period		19,479,000
Restricted cash, beginning of period	16,388,000	14,156,000
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period	93,554,000	33,635,000
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period		21,561,000
Restricted cash, end of period	18,739,000	31,442,000
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period	66,942,000	53,003,000
Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Abstract]
Interest Paid, Excluding Capitalized Interest, Operating Activities	0	0
Income Taxes Paid, Net	63,527,000	32,485,000
Earnest Money Deposits and Pre-acquisition Costs Written-Off	839,000	210,000
Proceeds from Notes Payable	14,472,000	127,000
Repayments of Notes Payable	(44,000)	(2,030,000)
Payments of Debt Issuance Costs	(86,000)	(894,000)
Payments for Repurchase of Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest	0	(106,000)
Payments to Acquire Equity Method Investments	(3,597,000)	(8,000)
Proceeds from Issuance of Senior Long-term Debt	$ 0	$ 125,000,000

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Significant Accounting Policies Accounting Policies (Notes)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) as set forth in the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) and applicable regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), but do not include all of the information and footnotes required for complete financial statements. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021 was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods presented reflect all adjustments of a normal, recurring nature necessary to fairly state our financial position, results of operations and cash flows. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022 or subsequent periods due to seasonal variations and other factors.

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Green Brick Partners, Inc., its controlled subsidiaries, and variable interest entities in which Green Brick Partners, Inc. or one of its controlled subsidiaries is deemed to be the primary beneficiary (together, the “Company”, “we”, or “Green Brick”).

All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The Company uses the equity method of accounting for its investments in unconsolidated entities over which it exercises significant influence but does not have a controlling interest. Under the equity method, the Company’s share of the unconsolidated entities’ earnings or losses, if any, is included in the condensed consolidated statements of income.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes, including the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Reclassifications

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation with no impact to net income in any period.

For a complete set of the Company’s significant accounting policies, refer to Note 1 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Principles of Consolidation

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Green Brick Partners, Inc., its controlled subsidiaries, and variable interest entities in which Green Brick Partners, Inc. or one of its controlled subsidiaries is deemed to be the primary beneficiary (together, the “Company”, “we”, or “Green Brick”).

All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Equity Method Investments [Policy Text Block]

The Company uses the equity method of accounting for its investments in unconsolidated entities over which it exercises significant influence but does not have a controlling interest. Under the equity method, the Company’s share of the unconsolidated entities’ earnings or losses, if any, is included in the condensed consolidated statements of income.

New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Reclassifications

Reclassifications

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation with no impact to net income in any period.

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Inventory

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]

Inventory

2. INVENTORY

A summary of inventory is as follows (in thousands):

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Homes completed or under construction	$	674,916	$	544,258
Land and lots - developed and under development	769,640		620,129
Land held for sale	8,500		39,356
Total inventory	$	1,453,056	$	1,203,743

A summary of interest costs incurred, capitalized and expensed is as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,						Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022			2021			2022		2021
Interest capitalized at beginning of period	$	20,420		$	18,960		$	19,950	$	17,520
Interest incurred	4,206			3,597			11,985		9,698
Interest charged to cost of revenues	(3,183)			(2,797)			(10,492)		(7,458)
Interest capitalized at end of period	$	21,443		$	19,760		$	21,443	$	19,760
Capitalized interest as a percentage of inventory	1.5		%	1.7		%

As of September 30, 2022, the Company reviewed the performance and outlook for all of its communities for indicators of potential impairment and performed detailed impairment analysis when necessary. As of September 30, 2022, the Company did not identify any selling communities with indicators of impairment.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not record an impairment adjustment to reduce the carrying value of impaired communities to fair value.

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Debt

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Debt Disclosure

4. DEBT

Lines of Credit

Borrowings on lines of credit outstanding, net of debt issuance costs, as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 consisted of the following (in thousands):

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Secured Revolving Credit Facility	$	—	$	2,000
Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility	45,000		—
Debt issuance costs, net of amortization	(2,098)		(2,738)
Total borrowings on lines of credit, net	$	42,902	$	(738)

Secured Revolving Credit Facility

The Company is party to a revolving credit facility (the “Secured Revolving Credit Facility”) with Inwood National Bank, which provides for an aggregate commitment amount of $35.0 million. On February 9, 2022, the Company entered into the Eighth Amendment to this credit agreement to extend its maturity from May 1, 2022 to May 1, 2025 and to reduce the minimum interest rate from 4.00% to 3.15%. All other material terms of the credit agreement, as amended, remained unchanged. The entire unpaid principal balance and any accrued but unpaid interest is due and payable on the maturity date. As of September 30, 2022, the maturity date of the Secured Revolving Credit Facility is May 1, 2025.

As of September 30, 2022, there were no letters of credit outstanding under the Secured Revolving Credit Facility and a net available commitment amount of $35.0 million.

Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility

The Company is party to a credit agreement, providing for a senior, unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility”). The Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility provides for maximum aggregate lending commitments of up to $325.0 million of which the Company has secured outstanding commitments of $300.0 million. The termination date with respect to commitments under the Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility is December 14, 2024.

As of September 30, 2022, the interest rates on outstanding borrowings under the Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility ranged from 5.29% to 5.50% per annum.

Senior Unsecured Notes

On August 8, 2019, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with Prudential Private Capital to issue $75.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes (the “2026 Notes”) due on August 8, 2026 at a fixed rate of 4.00% per annum in a Section 4(a)(2) private placement transaction. The Company received net proceeds of $73.3 million and incurred debt issuance costs of approximately $1.7 million that were deferred and reduced the amount of debt on our condensed balance sheet. The Company used the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2026 Notes to repay borrowings under the Company’s existing revolving credit facilities. Principal on the 2026 Notes is required to be paid in increments of $12.5 million on August 8, 2024 and $12.5 million on August 8, 2025. The final principal payment of $50.0 million is due on August 8, 2026. Optional prepayment is allowed with payment of a “make-whole” penalty which fluctuates depending on market interest rates. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears commencing on November 8, 2019.

On August 26, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with The Prudential Insurance Company of America and Prudential Universal Reinsurance Company to issue $37.5 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes (the “2027 Notes”) due on August 26, 2027 at a fixed rate of 3.35% per annum in a Section 4(a)(2) private placement transaction. The Company received net proceeds of $37.4 million and incurred debt issuance costs of approximately $0.1 million that were deferred and reduced the amount of debt on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company used the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2027 Notes to repay borrowings under the Company’s existing revolving credit facilities and for general corporate purposes. Optional prepayment is allowed with payment of a “make-whole” penalty which fluctuates depending on market interest rates. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears commencing on November 26, 2020.

On February 25, 2021, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with several purchasers to issue $125.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes (the “2028 Notes”) due on May 25, 2028 at a fixed rate of 3.25% per annum in a Section 4(a)(2) private placement transaction. The Company received net proceeds of $124.4 million and incurred debt issuance costs of approximately $0.6 million that were deferred and reduced the amount of debt on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company used the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2028 Notes to repay borrowings under the Company’s existing revolving credit facilities and for general corporate purposes. Principal on the 2028 Notes is due in increments of $25.0 million on February 25, 2024; $25.0 million on February 25, 2025; $25.0 million on February 25, 2026; $25.0 million on February 25, 2027 and $25.0 million on February 25, 2028. Optional prepayment is allowed with payment of a “make-whole” penalty which fluctuates depending on market interest rates. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears commencing on May 25, 2021.

On December 28, 2021, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with several purchasers to issue $100.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes (the “2029 Notes”) due on December 28, 2029 at a fixed rate of 3.25% per annum in a Section 4(a)(2) private placement transaction. The Company received net proceeds of $99.6 million and incurred debt issuance costs of approximately $0.4 million that were deferred and reduced the amount of debt on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company used the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2029 Notes to repay borrowings under the Company’s existing revolving credit facilities and for general corporate purposes. Principal on the 2029 Notes of $30.0 million is due on December 28, 2028. The remaining principal amount of $70.0 million is due on December 28, 2029. Optional prepayment is allowed with payment of a “make-whole” penalty which fluctuates depending on market interest rates. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears commencing on March 28, 2022.

Notes payable

On February 7, 2022, a subsidiary of the Company entered into a Promissory Note agreement with another homebuilder for $28.8 million in connection with the acquisition of a tract of land in Bastrop County, Texas. The Company agreed to pay $14.4 million per the governing Joint Ownership and Development Agreement. The Promissory Note matures on February 7, 2024 and it carries an annual fixed rate of 0.6%.

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Business Combination

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Business Combinations [Abstract]

Business Combination

The Company has a noncontrolling interest attributable to the 20% minority interest in GRBK GHO Homes, LLC (“GRBK GHO”) owned by our Florida-based partner that is included as redeemable noncontrolling interest in equity of consolidated subsidiary in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

The following tables show the changes in redeemable noncontrolling interest in equity of consolidated subsidiary during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, beginning of period	$	22,001	$	17,515
Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest partner	1,654		623
Distributions of income to redeemable noncontrolling interest partner	—		—
Change in fair value of redeemable noncontrolling interest	2,005		(732)
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, end of period	$	25,660	$	17,406

	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, beginning of period	$	21,867	$	13,543
Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest partner	3,345		1,694
Distributions of income to redeemable noncontrolling interest partner	—		(106)
Change in fair value of redeemable noncontrolling interest	448		2,275
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, end of period	$	25,660	$	17,406

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Equity

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Equity [Abstract]

Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure

6. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

2021 Share Repurchase Program

On March 1, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) authorized a stock repurchase program (the “2021 Repurchase Plan”). The 2021 Repurchase Plan authorized the Company to purchase from time to time on or prior to December 31, 2022, up to $50.0 million of our outstanding common stock through open market repurchases in compliance with Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act and/or in privately negotiated transactions at management’s discretion based on market and business conditions, applicable legal requirements and other factors.

During the nine month period ended September 30, 2022, the Company repurchased 2,423,644 shares for approximately $50.0 million. The Company completed the repurchases under the 2021 Repurchase Plan on April 29, 2022. The repurchased shares were subsequently retired.

2022 Share Repurchase Program

On April 27, 2022, the Board approved a new stock repurchase program (the “2022 Repurchase Plan”) that authorizes the Company to purchase, from time to time, up to an additional $100.0 million of our outstanding common stock through open market repurchases in compliance with Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act and/or in privately negotiated transactions at management’s discretion based on market and business conditions, applicable legal requirements and other factors. The new plan has no time deadline and will continue until otherwise modified or terminated by the Board at any time in its sole discretion.

Under the 2022 Repurchase Plan, the Company repurchased 2,420,915 shares for approximately $51.3 million during the nine month period ended September 30, 2022. The remaining dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the 2022 Repurchase Plan was $48.7 million as of September 30, 2022. The repurchased shares were subsequently retired.

Preferred Stock

The table below presents a summary of the perpetual preferred stock outstanding at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

Series	Description	Initial date of issuance	Total Shares Outstanding	Liquidation Preference per Share (in dollars)		Carrying Value (in thousands)		Per Annum Dividend Rate		Redemption Period
Series A(1)	5.75% Cumulative Perpetual	December 2021	2,000	$	25	$	50,000	5.75	%	n/a

(1)     Ownership is held in the form of Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1,000th interest in a share of preferred stock, paying a quarterly cash dividend, if and when declared.

Dividends

On October 27, 2022, the Board declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.359 per depositary share on the Company’s preferred stock. The dividend is payable on December 15, 2022 to stockholders of record as of December 1, 2022.

Preferred share dividends paid totaled $0.7 million and $2.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022. As the Series A Preferred Stock was issued in December 2021, no dividend payments were made during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

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Compensation Related Costs, Share Based Payments

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2021

Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]

Share-based Payment Arrangement

SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

Share-Based Award Activity

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company granted stock awards (“SAs”) under its 2014 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan to executive officers (“EOs”) and restricted stock awards (“RSAs”) to non-employee members of the Board of Directors (“BOD”). The SAs granted to the EOs were 100% vested and non-forfeitable on the grant date. Some members of the BOD also elected to defer up to 100% of their annual retainer fee in the form of RSAs. The RSAs granted to the BOD will become fully vested on the earlier of (i) the first anniversary of the date of grant of the shares of restricted common stock or (ii) the date of the Company’s 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The fair value of the SAs granted to EOs and RSAs granted to non-employee members of the BOD were recorded as share-based compensation expense on the grant date and over the vesting period, respectively. The Company withheld 46,415 shares of common stock from EOs, at a total cost of $1.1 million, to satisfy statutory minimum tax requirements upon grant of the SAs.

2021 Employee Stock Awards

On March 1, 2021, the Board approved an incentive program for eligible employees to participate in the Company’s new Employee Performance Based Restricted Stock Awards Plan (the “PBRS Award Plan”). This plan is being offered pursuant to the Company’s 2014 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan. The Company incurred de minimis share-based compensation expense related to the 2022 awards during the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. The Company incurred de minimis and $0.1 million share-based compensation expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

2022 Employee Stock Awards

On March 1, 2022, the Board approved the issuance of restricted stock awards for eligible employees in accordance with the PBRS Award Plan. The Company incurred $0.1 million and $0.2 million compensation expense related to these awards during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.

A summary of share-based awards activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 is as follows:

	Number of Shares	Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value per Share
	(in thousands)
Nonvested, December 31, 2021	28	$	23.21
Granted	171	$	22.47
Vested	(153)	$	22.17
Forfeited	(3)	$	23.28
Nonvested, September 30, 2022	43	$	23.96

Stock Options

A summary of stock options activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 is as follows:

	Number of Shares	Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share		Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value
	(in thousands)			(in years)	(in thousands)
Options outstanding, December 31, 2021	500	$	7.49
Granted	—	—
Exercised	—	—
Forfeited	—	—
Options outstanding, September 30, 2022	500	$	7.49	2.08	$	6,945
Options exercisable, September 30, 2022	500	$	7.49	2.08	$	6,945

Share-Based Compensation Expense

Share-based compensation expense was $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. Recognized tax benefit related to share-based compensation expense was de minimis for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

Share-based compensation expense was $3.3 million and $2.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Recognized tax benefit related to share-based compensation expense was $0.7 million and $0.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.As of September 30, 2022, the estimated total remaining unamortized share-based compensation expense related to unvested RSAs, net of forfeitures, was $0.7 million which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.9 years.

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Segment Information

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Segment Information

SEGMENT INFORMATION

Financial information relating to the Company’s reportable segments is as follows. Operational results of each reportable segment are not necessarily indicative of the results that would have been achieved had the reportable segment been an independent, stand-alone entity during the periods presented.

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)	2022		2021		2022		2021
Revenues: (1)
Builder operations
Central	$	259,033	$	244,747	$	885,611	$	637,448
Southeast	144,961		94,298		395,677		280,640
Total builder operations	403,994		339,045		1,281,288		918,088
Land development	3,950		3,295		45,416		32,537
Total revenues	$	407,944	$	342,340	$	1,326,704	$	950,625
Gross profit:
Builder operations
Central	$	94,122	$	72,071	$	311,694	$	184,104
Southeast	47,493		25,580		116,543		78,922
Total builder operations	141,615		97,651		428,237		263,026
Land development	1,610		812		12,852		8,116
Corporate, other and unallocated (2)	(9,906)		(7,127)		(30,518)		(19,841)
Total gross profit	$	133,319	$	91,336	$	410,571	$	251,301
Income before income taxes:
Builder operations
Central	$	67,698	$	47,753	$	230,174	$	116,971
Southeast	34,042		15,360		79,720		49,769
Total builder operations	101,740		63,113		309,894		166,740
Land development	915		608		12,125		7,737
Corporate, other and unallocated (3)	(5,059)		1,437		(3,508)		(80)
Income before income taxes	$	97,596	$	65,158	$	318,511	$	174,397

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Inventory:
Builder operations
Central	$	569,696	$	460,796
Southeast	304,853		258,759
Total builder operations	874,549		719,555
Land development	538,120		449,654
Corporate, other and unallocated (4)	40,387		34,534
Total inventory	$	1,453,056	$	1,203,743
Goodwill:
Builder operations - Southeast	$	680	$	680

(1)The sum of Builder operations Central and Southeast segments’ revenues does not equal residential units revenue included in the condensed consolidated statements of income in periods when our builders have revenues from land or

lot closings, which for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $7.2 million and $7.4 million, respectively, compared to $0.1 million and $28.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.

(2)Corporate, other and unallocated gross loss is comprised of capitalized overhead and capitalized interest adjustments that are not allocated to builder operations and land development segments.

(3)Corporate, other and unallocated income (loss) before income taxes includes results from Green Brick Title, LLC, Ventana Insurance, LLC, and investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries, in addition to capitalized cost adjustments that are not allocated to operating segments.

(4)Corporate, other and unallocated inventory consists of capitalized overhead and interest related to work in process and land under development.

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Income Taxes	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
Income Tax Disclosure	10. INCOME TAXESThe Company’s income tax expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $17.0 million and $65.7 million, respectively, compared to $13.9 million and $37.1 million in the prior year periods. The effective tax rate was 17.4% and 20.6% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to 21.3% in the comparable prior year periods. The decrease in the effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 relates primarily to the benefit from the 45L Energy Efficient Home Credit enacted by Congress in August 2022 as part of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (“the 2022 Act”). The 2022 Act extends and modifies the new energy efficient home credit that Congress had enacted through the Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Acts of 2019 and 2020. This tax credit had expired at the end of 2021, but the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 revives and extends it through 2032.

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Net Income Attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. Per Share

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Net Income Attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. Per Share

11. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The Company’s RSAs have the right to receive forfeitable dividends on an equal basis with common stock and therefore are not considered participating securities that must be included in the calculation of net income per share using the two-class method.

Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income allocated to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period, adjusted for non-vested shares of restricted stock awards during each period. Net income applicable to common stockholders is net income adjusted for preferred stock dividends including dividends declared and cumulative dividends related to the current dividend period that have not been declared as of period end. Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the treasury stock method and includes the effect of all dilutive securities, including stock options and restricted stock awards.

The computation of basic and diluted net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per share is as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc.	$	73,520	$	48,507	$	236,353	$	126,739
Preferred dividends	(719)		—		(2,156)		—
Net income applicable to common stockholders	72,801		48,507		234,197		126,739
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - basic	46,032		50,732		48,205		50,689
Basic net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per common share	$	1.58	$	0.96	$	4.86	$	2.50
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - basic	46,032		50,732		48,205		50,689
Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock awards	358		347		339		357
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - diluted	46,390		51,079		48,544		51,046
Diluted net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per common share	$	1.57	$	0.95	$	4.82	$	2.48

The following shares which could potentially dilute earnings per share in the future are not included in the determination of diluted net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per common share (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,		Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022	2021	2022	2021
Antidilutive options to purchase common stock and restricted stock awards	—	—	(17)	—

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Fair Value Measurements

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

USD ($)

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Fair Value Measurements

12. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company’s financial instruments, none of which are held for trading purposes, include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables, earnest money deposits, other assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses, customer and builder deposits, borrowings on lines of credit, senior unsecured notes, and notes payable.

Per the fair value hierarchy, level 1 financial instruments include: cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables, earnest money deposits, other assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and customer and builder deposits due to their short-term nature. The Company estimates that, due to the short-term nature of the underlying financial instruments or the proximity of the underlying transaction to the applicable reporting date, the fair value of level 1 financial instruments does not differ materially from the aggregate carrying values recorded in the condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

Level 2 financial instruments include borrowings on lines of credit and senior unsecured notes. Due to the short-term nature and floating interest rate terms, the carrying amounts of borrowings on lines of credit are deemed to approximate fair value. The estimated fair value of the senior unsecured notes was $297.7 million and $352.3 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. The carrying value of senior unsecured notes was $335.7 million and $335.4 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

There were no transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy for any of our financial instruments during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]

Fair Value, Measurement with Unobservable Inputs Reconciliation, Recurring Basis, Liability, Transfers, Net

$ 0

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Related Party Disclosures

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Related Party Transactions [Abstract]

Related Party Transactions

13. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company had the following related party transactions in the normal course of business.

Corporate Officers

Trevor Brickman, the son of Green Brick’s Chief Executive Officer, is the President of CLH20, LLC (“Centre Living”). Green Brick’s ownership interest in Centre Living is 90% and Trevor Brickman’s ownership interest is 10%. Green Brick has 90% voting control over the operations of Centre Living. As such, 100% of Centre Living’s operations are included within our condensed consolidated financial statements.

GRBK GHO

GRBK GHO leases office space from entities affiliated with the president of GRBK GHO. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, GRBK GHO incurred de minimis and $0.1 million rent expense, respectively, under such lease agreements. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were no amounts due to the affiliated entities related to such lease agreements.

GRBK GHO receives title closing services on the purchase of land and third-party lots from an entity affiliated with the president of GRBK GHO. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, GRBK GHO incurred de minimis fees related to such title closing services. As of September 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, no amounts were due to the title company affiliate.

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Commitments and Contingencies

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2021

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

Commitments and Contingencies

14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Letters of Credit and Performance Bonds

During the ordinary course of business, certain regulatory agencies and municipalities require the Company to post letters of credit or performance bonds related to development projects. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, letters of credit and performance bonds outstanding were $6.8 million and $1.7 million, respectively. The Company does not believe that it is likely that any material claims will be made under a letter of credit or performance bond in the foreseeable future.

Warranties

Warranty accruals are included within accrued expenses on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Warranty activity during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 consisted of the following (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Warranty accrual, beginning of period	$	12,065	$	7,902	$	9,378	$	6,407
Warranties issued	1,923		1,962		6,134		4,724
Changes in liability for existing warranties	2,079		(44)		2,495		18
Settlements	(1,161)		(769)		(3,101)		(2,098)
Warranty accrual, end of period	$	14,906	$	9,051	$	14,906	$	9,051

Operating Leases

The Company has leases associated with office and design center space in Georgia, Texas, and Florida that, at the commencement date, have a lease term of more than 12 months and are classified as operating leases. The exercise of any extension options available in such operating lease contracts is not reasonably certain.

Operating lease cost of $0.4 million and $1.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and $0.4 million and $1.0 million in the prior year periods, is included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of income. Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities was $0.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and $0.3 million and $0.9 million in the prior year periods.

As of September 30, 2022, the weighted-average remaining lease term and the weighted-average discount rate used in calculating our lease liabilities were 4.4 years and 4.1%, respectively.

The future annual undiscounted cash flows in relation to the operating leases and a reconciliation of such undiscounted cash flows to the operating lease liabilities recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022 are presented below (in thousands):

Remainder of 2022	$	431
2023	1,459
2024	590
2025	566
2026	504
Thereafter	865
Total future lease payments	4,415
Less: Interest	443
Present value of lease liabilities	$	3,972

The Company elected the short-term lease recognition exemption for all leases that, at the commencement date, have a lease term of 12 months or less and do not include an option to purchase the underlying asset that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise. For such leases, the Company does not recognize right-of-use assets or lease liabilities and instead recognizes lease payments in the condensed consolidated income statements on a straight-line basis. Short-term lease cost of $0.5 million and $1.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and $0.2 million and $0.5

million for the comparable prior year periods, is included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of income.

Legal Matters

Lawsuits, claims and proceedings may be instituted or asserted against us in the normal course of business. The Company is also subject to local, state and federal laws and regulations related to land development activities, house construction standards, sales practices, title company regulations, employment practices and environmental protection. As a result, the Company may be subject to periodic examinations or inquiry by agencies administering these laws and regulations.

The Company records an accrual for legal claims and regulatory matters when they are probable of occurring and a potential loss is reasonably estimable. The Company accrues for these matters based on facts and circumstances specific to each matter and revises these estimates when necessary.

In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting outcomes of legal claims and related contingencies, the Company generally cannot predict their ultimate resolution, related timing or eventual loss. If evaluations indicate loss contingencies that could be material are not probable, but are reasonably possible, the Company will disclose their nature with an estimate of the possible range of losses or a statement that such loss is not reasonably estimable. We believe that the disposition of legal claims and related contingencies will not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and liquidity or on our financial condition.

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Significant Accounting Policies Changes in Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Basis of Accounting [Text Block]

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) as set forth in the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) and applicable regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), but do not include all of the information and footnotes required for complete financial statements. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021 was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods presented reflect all adjustments of a normal, recurring nature necessary to fairly state our financial position, results of operations and cash flows. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022 or subsequent periods due to seasonal variations and other factors.

Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes, including the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

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Investment in Unconsolidated Entities (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]

Equity Method Investments

A summary of the Company’s investments in unconsolidated entities is as follows (in thousands):

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
GB Challenger, LLC	$	46,392	$	37,737
GBTM Sendera, LLC	13,451		9,854
EJB River Holdings, LLC	7,717		6,130
BHome Mortgage, LLC	875		1,180
Green Brick Mortgage, LLC	815		715
Total investment in unconsolidated entities	$	69,250	$	55,616

A summary of the unaudited condensed financial information of the five unconsolidated entities that are accounted for by the equity method is as follows (in thousands):

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Assets:
Cash	$	15,891	$	15,903
Accounts receivable	3,754		4,787
Bonds and notes receivable	5,772		5,772
Loans held for sale, at fair value	20,145		20,734
Inventory	198,968		166,861
Other assets	11,140		7,220
Total assets	$	255,670	$	221,277
Liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	11,341	$	7,701
Accrued expenses and other liabilities	15,818		13,992
Notes payable	99,295		95,816
Total liabilities	126,454		117,509
Owners’ equity:
Green Brick	65,540		52,983
Others	63,676		50,785
Total owners’ equity	129,216		103,768
Total liabilities and owners’ equity	$	255,670	$	221,277

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Revenues	$	65,620	$	64,131	$	221,650	$	155,589
Costs and expenses	54,140		52,917		181,612		127,276
Net earnings of unconsolidated entities	$	11,480	$	11,214	$	40,038	$	28,313
Company’s share in net earnings of unconsolidated entities	$	5,697	$	5,555	$	19,907	$	14,039

A summary of the Company’s share in net earnings by unconsolidated entity is as follows:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
GB Challenger, LLC	$	5,196	$	4,377	$	16,282	$	10,352
EJB River Holdings, LLC	203		361		1,587		833
BHome Mortgage, LLC	145		435		1,055		839
Green Brick Mortgage, LLC	153		382		983		2,015
Total net earnings from unconsolidated entities	$	5,697	$	5,555	$	19,907	$	14,039

Investment in Unconsolidated Entities

3. INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED ENTITIES

A summary of the Company’s investments in unconsolidated entities is as follows (in thousands):

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
GB Challenger, LLC	$	46,392	$	37,737
GBTM Sendera, LLC	13,451		9,854
EJB River Holdings, LLC	7,717		6,130
BHome Mortgage, LLC	875		1,180
Green Brick Mortgage, LLC	815		715
Total investment in unconsolidated entities	$	69,250	$	55,616

A summary of the unaudited condensed financial information of the five unconsolidated entities that are accounted for by the equity method is as follows (in thousands):

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Assets:
Cash	$	15,891	$	15,903
Accounts receivable	3,754		4,787
Bonds and notes receivable	5,772		5,772
Loans held for sale, at fair value	20,145		20,734
Inventory	198,968		166,861
Other assets	11,140		7,220
Total assets	$	255,670	$	221,277
Liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	11,341	$	7,701
Accrued expenses and other liabilities	15,818		13,992
Notes payable	99,295		95,816
Total liabilities	126,454		117,509
Owners’ equity:
Green Brick	65,540		52,983
Others	63,676		50,785
Total owners’ equity	129,216		103,768
Total liabilities and owners’ equity	$	255,670	$	221,277

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Revenues	$	65,620	$	64,131	$	221,650	$	155,589
Costs and expenses	54,140		52,917		181,612		127,276
Net earnings of unconsolidated entities	$	11,480	$	11,214	$	40,038	$	28,313
Company’s share in net earnings of unconsolidated entities	$	5,697	$	5,555	$	19,907	$	14,039

A summary of the Company’s share in net earnings by unconsolidated entity is as follows:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
GB Challenger, LLC	$	5,196	$	4,377	$	16,282	$	10,352
EJB River Holdings, LLC	203		361		1,587		833
BHome Mortgage, LLC	145		435		1,055		839
Green Brick Mortgage, LLC	153		382		983		2,015
Total net earnings from unconsolidated entities	$	5,697	$	5,555	$	19,907	$	14,039

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Inventory (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Real Estate Inventory

A summary of inventory is as follows (in thousands):

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Homes completed or under construction	$	674,916	$	544,258
Land and lots - developed and under development	769,640		620,129
Land held for sale	8,500		39,356
Total inventory	$	1,453,056	$	1,203,743

Summary of Real Estate Inventory Capitalized Interest Costs

A summary of interest costs incurred, capitalized and expensed is as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,						Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022			2021			2022		2021
Interest capitalized at beginning of period	$	20,420		$	18,960		$	19,950	$	17,520
Interest incurred	4,206			3,597			11,985		9,698
Interest charged to cost of revenues	(3,183)			(2,797)			(10,492)		(7,458)
Interest capitalized at end of period	$	21,443		$	19,760		$	21,443	$	19,760
Capitalized interest as a percentage of inventory	1.5		%	1.7		%

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Debt (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Lines of Credit Outstanding

Lines of Credit

Borrowings on lines of credit outstanding, net of debt issuance costs, as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 consisted of the following (in thousands):

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Secured Revolving Credit Facility	$	—	$	2,000
Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility	45,000		—
Debt issuance costs, net of amortization	(2,098)		(2,738)
Total borrowings on lines of credit, net	$	42,902	$	(738)

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Business Combination (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Business Combinations [Abstract]

Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest [Table Text Block]

The following tables show the changes in redeemable noncontrolling interest in equity of consolidated subsidiary during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, beginning of period	$	22,001	$	17,515
Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest partner	1,654		623
Distributions of income to redeemable noncontrolling interest partner	—		—
Change in fair value of redeemable noncontrolling interest	2,005		(732)
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, end of period	$	25,660	$	17,406

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Compensation Related Costs, Share Based Payments (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]

Schedule of Share-Based Awards Activity

A summary of share-based awards activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 is as follows:

	Number of Shares	Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value per Share
	(in thousands)
Nonvested, December 31, 2021	28	$	23.21
Granted	171	$	22.47
Vested	(153)	$	22.17
Forfeited	(3)	$	23.28
Nonvested, September 30, 2022	43	$	23.96

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Segment Information (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Schedule of Segment Reporting Information

Financial information relating to the Company’s reportable segments is as follows. Operational results of each reportable segment are not necessarily indicative of the results that would have been achieved had the reportable segment been an independent, stand-alone entity during the periods presented.

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)	2022		2021		2022		2021
Revenues: (1)
Builder operations
Central	$	259,033	$	244,747	$	885,611	$	637,448
Southeast	144,961		94,298		395,677		280,640
Total builder operations	403,994		339,045		1,281,288		918,088
Land development	3,950		3,295		45,416		32,537
Total revenues	$	407,944	$	342,340	$	1,326,704	$	950,625
Gross profit:
Builder operations
Central	$	94,122	$	72,071	$	311,694	$	184,104
Southeast	47,493		25,580		116,543		78,922
Total builder operations	141,615		97,651		428,237		263,026
Land development	1,610		812		12,852		8,116
Corporate, other and unallocated (2)	(9,906)		(7,127)		(30,518)		(19,841)
Total gross profit	$	133,319	$	91,336	$	410,571	$	251,301
Income before income taxes:
Builder operations
Central	$	67,698	$	47,753	$	230,174	$	116,971
Southeast	34,042		15,360		79,720		49,769
Total builder operations	101,740		63,113		309,894		166,740
Land development	915		608		12,125		7,737
Corporate, other and unallocated (3)	(5,059)		1,437		(3,508)		(80)
Income before income taxes	$	97,596	$	65,158	$	318,511	$	174,397

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Inventory:
Builder operations
Central	$	569,696	$	460,796
Southeast	304,853		258,759
Total builder operations	874,549		719,555
Land development	538,120		449,654
Corporate, other and unallocated (4)	40,387		34,534
Total inventory	$	1,453,056	$	1,203,743
Goodwill:
Builder operations - Southeast	$	680	$	680

(1)The sum of Builder operations Central and Southeast segments’ revenues does not equal residential units revenue included in the condensed consolidated statements of income in periods when our builders have revenues from land or

lot closings, which for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $7.2 million and $7.4 million, respectively, compared to $0.1 million and $28.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.

(2)Corporate, other and unallocated gross loss is comprised of capitalized overhead and capitalized interest adjustments that are not allocated to builder operations and land development segments.

(3)Corporate, other and unallocated income (loss) before income taxes includes results from Green Brick Title, LLC, Ventana Insurance, LLC, and investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries, in addition to capitalized cost adjustments that are not allocated to operating segments.

(4)Corporate, other and unallocated inventory consists of capitalized overhead and interest related to work in process and land under development.

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Net Income Attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. Per Share (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted

The computation of basic and diluted net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per share is as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc.	$	73,520	$	48,507	$	236,353	$	126,739
Preferred dividends	(719)		—		(2,156)		—
Net income applicable to common stockholders	72,801		48,507		234,197		126,739
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - basic	46,032		50,732		48,205		50,689
Basic net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per common share	$	1.58	$	0.96	$	4.86	$	2.50
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - basic	46,032		50,732		48,205		50,689
Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock awards	358		347		339		357
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - diluted	46,390		51,079		48,544		51,046
Diluted net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per common share	$	1.57	$	0.95	$	4.82	$	2.48

Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share

The following shares which could potentially dilute earnings per share in the future are not included in the determination of diluted net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per common share (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,		Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022	2021	2022	2021
Antidilutive options to purchase common stock and restricted stock awards	—	—	(17)	—

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Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Warranty Activity

Warranty activity during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 consisted of the following (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Warranty accrual, beginning of period	$	12,065	$	7,902	$	9,378	$	6,407
Warranties issued	1,923		1,962		6,134		4,724
Changes in liability for existing warranties	2,079		(44)		2,495		18
Settlements	(1,161)		(769)		(3,101)		(2,098)
Warranty accrual, end of period	$	14,906	$	9,051	$	14,906	$	9,051

Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Maturity

The future annual undiscounted cash flows in relation to the operating leases and a reconciliation of such undiscounted cash flows to the operating lease liabilities recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022 are presented below (in thousands):

Remainder of 2022	$	431
2023	1,459
2024	590
2025	566
2026	504
Thereafter	865
Total future lease payments	4,415
Less: Interest	443
Present value of lease liabilities	$	3,972

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Significant Accounting Policies Leases, Adoption of ASC 842 (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Leases [Abstract]
Operating Lease, Liability	$ 3,972	$ 4,745
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset	$ 3,800	$ 4,596

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Investment in Unconsolidated Entities (Summary of Financial Information of Investment) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021	Jun. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Income Statement [Abstract]
Company’s share in net earnings of unconsolidated entities	$ 5,697	$ 5,555	$ 19,907	$ 14,039
Assets	1,657,735		1,657,735			$ 1,421,867
Liabilities	601,272		601,272			511,306
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent	1,009,240	766,789	1,009,240	766,789	$ 947,391	874,548	$ 717,389	$ 640,242
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	21,563	16,432	21,563	16,432	16,104	14,146	14,302	9,167
Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	1,030,803	783,221	1,030,803	783,221	963,495	888,694	731,691	649,409
Liabilities and Equity	1,657,735		1,657,735			1,421,867
Total revenues	407,944	342,340	1,326,704	950,625
Net income	80,633	51,260	252,833	137,304
Cash		21,561		21,561				19,479
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities	5,697	5,555	19,907	14,039
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	21,563	16,432	21,563	16,432	16,104	14,146	14,302	9,167
Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	1,030,803	783,221	1,030,803	783,221	963,495	888,694	731,691	649,409
Total revenues	407,944	342,340	1,326,704	950,625
Net income	80,633	51,260	252,833	137,304
Assets	1,657,735		1,657,735			1,421,867
Cash		21,561		21,561				19,479
Liabilities	601,272		601,272			511,306
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent	1,009,240	766,789	1,009,240	766,789	$ 947,391	874,548	$ 717,389	$ 640,242
Liabilities and Equity	1,657,735		1,657,735			1,421,867
Equity Method Investment, Nonconsolidated Investee or Group of Investees
Income Statement [Abstract]
Company’s share in net earnings of unconsolidated entities	5,697	5,555	19,907	14,039
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities	5,697	5,555	19,907	14,039
Equity Method Investment, Nonconsolidated Investee or Group of Investees
Income Statement [Abstract]
Assets	255,670		255,670			221,277
Liabilities	126,454		126,454			117,509
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent	65,540		65,540			52,983
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	63,676		63,676			50,785
Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	129,216		129,216			103,768
Liabilities and Equity	255,670		255,670			221,277
Total revenues	65,620	64,131	221,650	155,589
Net income	11,480	11,214	40,038	28,313
Cash	15,891		15,891			15,903
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	63,676		63,676			50,785
Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	129,216		129,216			103,768
Total revenues	65,620	64,131	221,650	155,589
Net income	11,480	11,214	40,038	28,313
Accounts and Other Receivables, Net, Current	3,754		3,754			4,787
Financing Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss	5,772		5,772			5,772
Financing Receivable, Held-for-Sale	20,145		20,145			20,734
Inventory, Net	198,968		198,968			166,861
Other Assets, Current	11,140		11,140			7,220
Accounts Payable, Current	11,341		11,341			7,701
Accrued Liabilities, Current	15,818		15,818			13,992
Notes Payable, Current	99,295		99,295			95,816
Costs and Expenses	54,140	$ 52,917	181,612	$ 127,276
Assets	255,670		255,670			221,277
Cash	15,891		15,891			15,903
Liabilities	126,454		126,454			117,509
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent	65,540		65,540			52,983
Liabilities and Equity	$ 255,670		$ 255,670			$ 221,277

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Investment in Unconsolidated Entities (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2021
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]
Investments in unconsolidated entities	$ 69,250		$ 69,250		$ 55,616
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities	$ 5,697	$ 5,555	$ 19,907	$ 14,039
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.01		$ 0.01		$ 0.01
Goodwill	$ 680		$ 680		$ 680

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Investment in Unconsolidated Entities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2021
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Investments in unconsolidated entities	$ 69,250		$ 69,250		$ 55,616
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities	5,697	$ 5,555	19,907	$ 14,039
BHome Mortgage, LLC
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Investments in unconsolidated entities	875		875		1,180
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities	145	435	1,055	839
GB Challenger, LLC
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Investments in unconsolidated entities	46,392		46,392		37,737
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities	5,196	4,377	16,282	10,352
GBTM Sendera, LLC
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Investments in unconsolidated entities	13,451		13,451		9,854
EJB River Holdings, LLC
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Investments in unconsolidated entities	7,717		7,717		6,130
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities	203	361	1,587	833
Green Brick Mortgage, LLC
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Investments in unconsolidated entities	815		815		$ 715
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities	153	382	983	2,015
Equity Method Investment, Nonconsolidated Investee or Group of Investees
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities	$ 5,697	$ 5,555	$ 19,907	$ 14,039

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Inventory (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2021
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]
Finished Homes and Homes under Construction	$ 674,916		$ 544,258
Inventory, Real Estate, Land and Land Development Costs	769,640		620,129
Inventory, Land Held-for-sale	8,500		39,356
Total inventory	$ 1,453,056		$ 1,203,743
Document Period End Date	Sep. 30, 2022
Earnest Money Deposits and Pre-acquisition Costs Written-Off	$ 839	$ 210

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Inventory (Capitalization of Interest) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Real Estate Inventory, Capitalized Interest Costs [Roll Forward]
Interest capitalized at beginning of period	$ 20,420	$ 18,960	$ 19,950	$ 17,520
Interest incurred	4,206	3,597	11,985	9,698
Interest charged to cost of revenues	(3,183)	(2,797)	(10,492)	(7,458)
Interest capitalized at end of period	$ 21,443	$ 19,760	$ 21,443	$ 19,760
Document Period End Date			Sep. 30, 2022
Capitalized interest as a percentage of inventory	1.50%	1.70%

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Debt (Schedule of Lines of Credit Outstanding) (Details) - USD ($)	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 15, 2015	Jul. 30, 2015
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]
Document Period End Date	Sep. 30, 2022
Debt issuance costs, net of amortization	$ (2,098,000)		$ (2,738,000)
Debt Issuance Costs, Line of Credit Arrangements, Net	42,902,000		738,000
Letters of Credit Outstanding, Amount	6,800,000		1,700,000
Line of Credit Facility, Remaining Borrowing Capacity	35,000,000
Payments of Debt Issuance Costs	86,000	$ 894,000
Unsecured Debt [Member]
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]
Long-term Line of Credit				$ (300,000,000)
Revolving Credit Facility [Member]
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]
Long-term Line of Credit	0		(2,000,000)
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity				$ 325,000,000	$ 35,000,000
Unsecured Debt [Member]
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]
Long-term Line of Credit	$ (45,000,000)		$ 0

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Debt (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended				9 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2022	Jun. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 29, 2029	Dec. 28, 2028	Feb. 25, 2028	Feb. 25, 2027	Aug. 08, 2026	Feb. 25, 2026	Aug. 08, 2025	Feb. 25, 2025	Aug. 08, 2024	Feb. 25, 2024	Feb. 09, 2022	Feb. 07, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 28, 2021	Feb. 25, 2021	Aug. 26, 2020	Aug. 08, 2019	Dec. 15, 2015	Jul. 30, 2015
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Document Period End Date					Sep. 30, 2022
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage																	3.15%			3.25%	3.25%	3.35%	4.00%
Proceeds from Issuance of Senior Long-term Debt					$ 0	$ 125,000,000
Payments of Debt Issuance Costs					86,000	$ 894,000
Costs associated with amendment					2,098,000														$ 2,738,000
Line of Credit Facility, Remaining Borrowing Capacity					35,000,000
Senior Notes					335,729,000														335,446,000
Letters of Credit Outstanding, Amount					6,800,000														1,700,000
Notes Payable																				$ 100,000,000	$ 125,000,000		$ 75,000,000
Long-Term Debt, Percentage Bearing Fixed Interest, Percentage Rate																		0.60%
Other Notes Payable					$ 14,638,000													$ 14,400,000	210,000
Proceeds from Debt, Net of Issuance Costs	$ 99,600,000	$ 124,400,000	$ 37,400,000	$ 73,300,000
Debt Issuance Costs, Gross																				$ 400,000	$ 600,000	$ 100,000	$ 1,700,000
Unsecured Debt [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Borrowings on lines of credit																								$ 300,000,000
Unsecured Debt [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate at Period End					5.29%
Unsecured Debt [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate at Period End					5.50%
Revolving Credit Facility [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity																								$ 325,000,000	$ 35,000,000
Borrowings on lines of credit					$ 0														$ 2,000,000
2027 Notes
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Notes Payable																						$ 37,500,000
Forecast [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Long-term Debt, Maturities, Repayments of Principal in Rolling after Year Five							$ 70,000,000	$ 30	$ 25,000,000	$ 25,000,000	$ 50,000,000	$ 25,000,000	$ 12,500,000	$ 25,000,000	$ 12,500,000	$ 25,000,000

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Business Combination (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2021	Jun. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Jun. 30, 2020
Assets acquired
Goodwill	$ 680		$ 680		$ 680
Liabilities assumed
Homebuilding revenues	407,944	$ 342,340	1,326,704	$ 950,625
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes, Noncontrolling Interest	97,596	65,158	318,511	174,397
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest	1,654	623	3,345	1,694
Temporary Equity, Accretion to Redemption Value			448	2,275
Payment for Contingent Consideration Liability, Operating Activities			0	(368)
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest, Equity, Common, Carrying Amount	25,660	17,406	25,660	17,406	$ 21,867	$ 22,001	$ 13,543	$ 17,515
Payments for Repurchase of Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest	0	0	0	$ (106)
Noncontrolling Interest, Change in Redemption Value	$ 2,005	$ 732	$ 448
GHO Homes [Member]
Liabilities assumed
Ownership percentage by noncontrolling owners	20.00%		20.00%

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Equity (Details) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Apr. 27, 2022	Mar. 31, 2021
Share Repurchase Programs [Line Items]
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount				$ 100,000,000	$ 50,000,000
Payments for Repurchase of Common Stock		$ 101,463,000	$ 0
Stock Repurchase Program, Remaining Authorized Repurchase Amount	$ 48,700,000	48,700,000
Preferred Units [Line Items]
Dividends, Cash	700,000	$ 2,100,000
Preferred Stock, Dividend Rate, Per-Dollar-Amount		$ 0.359
Employee Benefits and Share-Based Compensation	$ 100,000	$ 0.2
2021 Repurchase Plan
Share Repurchase Programs [Line Items]
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Shares		2,423,644
2022 Repurchase Plan
Share Repurchase Programs [Line Items]
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Shares		2,420,915
2021 Repurchase Plan
Share Repurchase Programs [Line Items]
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Shares	432,346
Amount paid for share repurchases		$ 50,000,000
2022 Repurchase Plan
Share Repurchase Programs [Line Items]
Amount paid for share repurchases		51,300,000
Series A Preferred Stock
Preferred Units [Line Items]
Preferred Stock, Liquidation Preference, Value	$ 25,000	25,000
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value: 5,000,000 shares authorized; 2,000 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively	$ 50,000	$ 50,000
Preferred Stock, Dividend Rate, Percentage		5.75%

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Compensation Related Costs, Share Based Payments (Details) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2021
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value	$ 23.96	$ 23.96		$ 23.21
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Number	43,000	43,000		28,000
Granted (in dollars per share)		$ 22.47
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Shares Withheld for Tax Withholding Obligation		46,415	41,318
Share-based compensation expense	$ 200,000	$ 3,329,000	$ 2,917,000
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expense, Tax Benefit		700,000	600,000
Compensation cost not yet recognized	700,000	$ 700,000
Period for recognition		10 months 24 days
Percentage of awards vested and forfeitable at time of grant		100.00%
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Decrease for Tax Withholding Obligation		$ 1,075,000	834,000
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Vested in Period		153,000
Vested (in dollars per share)		$ 22.17
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Forfeited in Period		3,000
Forfeited (in dollars per share)		$ 23.28
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period		171,000
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Decrease for Tax Withholding Obligation		$ 1,075,000	834,000
Document Period End Date		Sep. 30, 2022
Percentage of awards vested and forfeitable at time of grant		100.00%
Share-based compensation expense	200,000	$ 3,329,000	2,917,000
Employee Benefits and Share-Based Compensation	$ 100,000	$ 0.2
Period for recognition		10 months 24 days
Document Period End Date		Sep. 30, 2022
Common Stock [Member]
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Decrease for Tax Withholding Obligation		$ (1,000)	(1,000)
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Decrease for Tax Withholding Obligation		(1,000)	(1,000)
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Decrease for Tax Withholding Obligation		1,074,000	(833,000)
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Decrease for Tax Withholding Obligation		$ 1,074,000	$ (833,000)

XML

Revenue Recognition (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($)

3 Months Ended

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Sep. 30, 2021

Sep. 30, 2022

Sep. 30, 2021

Dec. 31, 2021

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]

Disaggregation of Revenue

The following reflects the disaggregation of revenue by primary geographic market, type of customer, product type, and timing of revenue recognition for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30, 2022				Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
	Residential units revenue		Land and lots revenue		Residential units revenue		Land and lots revenue
Primary Geographical Market
Central	$	259,033	$	3,950	$	244,603	$	3,440
Southeast	137,716		7,245		94,297		—
Total revenues	$	396,749	$	11,195	$	338,900	$	3,440
Type of Customer
Homebuyers	$	396,749	$	—	$	338,900	$	—
Homebuilders and Multi-family Developers	—		11,195		—		3,440
Total revenues	$	396,749	$	11,195	$	338,900	$	3,440
Product Type
Residential units	$	396,749	$	—	$	338,900	$	—
Land and lots	—		11,195		—		3,440
Total revenues	$	396,749	$	11,195	$	338,900	$	3,440
Timing of Revenue Recognition
Transferred at a point in time	$	394,731	$	11,195	$	338,075	$	3,440
Transferred over time	2,018		—		825		—
Total revenues	$	396,749	$	11,195	$	338,900	$	3,440

	Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022				Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
	Residential units revenue		Land and lots revenue		Residential units revenue		Land and lots revenue
Primary Geographical Market
Central	$	885,611	$	45,416	$	635,573	$	34,413
Southeast	388,314		7,363		254,063		26,576
Total revenues	$	1,273,925	$	52,779	$	889,636	$	60,989
Type of Customer
Homebuyers	$	1,273,925	$	—	$	889,636	$	—
Homebuilders and Multi-family Developers	—		52,779		—		60,989
Total revenues	$	1,273,925	$	52,779	$	889,636	$	60,989
Product Type
Residential units	$	1,273,925	$	—	$	889,636	$	—
Land and lots	—		52,779		—		60,989
Total revenues	$	1,273,925	$	52,779	$	889,636	$	60,989
Timing of Revenue Recognition
Transferred at a point in time	$	1,268,329	$	52,779	$	886,488	$	60,989
Transferred over time	5,596		—		3,148		—
Total revenues	$	1,273,925	$	52,779	$	889,636	$	60,989

Revenue recognized over time represents revenue from mechanic’s lien contracts.

Opening and Closing Contract Balances Included in Customer and Builder Deposits on Balance Sheet and Deposits Recognized as Revenue

Opening and closing contract balances included in customer and builder deposits on the condensed consolidated balance sheets are as follows (in thousands):

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Customer and builder deposits	$	43,622	$	64,610

The amount of deposits on residential units and land and lots held as of the beginning of the period and recognized as revenue during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 are as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Type of Customer
Homebuyers	$	22,798	$	14,839	$	51,753	$	24,120
Homebuilders and Multi-Family Developers	428		815		620		1,982
Total deposits recognized as revenue	$	23,226	$	15,654	$	52,373	$	26,102

Revenue Recognition

8. REVENUE RECOGNITION

Disaggregation of Revenue

The following reflects the disaggregation of revenue by primary geographic market, type of customer, product type, and timing of revenue recognition for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30, 2022				Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
	Residential units revenue		Land and lots revenue		Residential units revenue		Land and lots revenue
Primary Geographical Market
Central	$	259,033	$	3,950	$	244,603	$	3,440
Southeast	137,716		7,245		94,297		—
Total revenues	$	396,749	$	11,195	$	338,900	$	3,440
Type of Customer
Homebuyers	$	396,749	$	—	$	338,900	$	—
Homebuilders and Multi-family Developers	—		11,195		—		3,440
Total revenues	$	396,749	$	11,195	$	338,900	$	3,440
Product Type
Residential units	$	396,749	$	—	$	338,900	$	—
Land and lots	—		11,195		—		3,440
Total revenues	$	396,749	$	11,195	$	338,900	$	3,440
Timing of Revenue Recognition
Transferred at a point in time	$	394,731	$	11,195	$	338,075	$	3,440
Transferred over time	2,018		—		825		—
Total revenues	$	396,749	$	11,195	$	338,900	$	3,440

	Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022				Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
	Residential units revenue		Land and lots revenue		Residential units revenue		Land and lots revenue
Primary Geographical Market
Central	$	885,611	$	45,416	$	635,573	$	34,413
Southeast	388,314		7,363		254,063		26,576
Total revenues	$	1,273,925	$	52,779	$	889,636	$	60,989
Type of Customer
Homebuyers	$	1,273,925	$	—	$	889,636	$	—
Homebuilders and Multi-family Developers	—		52,779		—		60,989
Total revenues	$	1,273,925	$	52,779	$	889,636	$	60,989
Product Type
Residential units	$	1,273,925	$	—	$	889,636	$	—
Land and lots	—		52,779		—		60,989
Total revenues	$	1,273,925	$	52,779	$	889,636	$	60,989
Timing of Revenue Recognition
Transferred at a point in time	$	1,268,329	$	52,779	$	886,488	$	60,989
Transferred over time	5,596		—		3,148		—
Total revenues	$	1,273,925	$	52,779	$	889,636	$	60,989

Revenue recognized over time represents revenue from mechanic’s lien contracts.

Contract Balances

Opening and closing contract balances included in customer and builder deposits on the condensed consolidated balance sheets are as follows (in thousands):

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Customer and builder deposits	$	43,622	$	64,610

The difference between the opening and closing balances of customer and builder deposits results from the timing difference between the customers’ payments of deposits and the Company’s performance, impacted slightly by terminations of contracts.

The amount of deposits on residential units and land and lots held as of the beginning of the period and recognized as revenue during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 are as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Type of Customer
Homebuyers	$	22,798	$	14,839	$	51,753	$	24,120
Homebuilders and Multi-Family Developers	428		815		620		1,982
Total deposits recognized as revenue	$	23,226	$	15,654	$	52,373	$	26,102

Performance Obligations

There was no revenue recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 from performance obligations satisfied in prior periods.

Transaction Price Allocated to the Remaining Performance Obligations

The aggregate amount of transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations on our land sale and lot option contracts is $8.1 million. The Company will recognize the remaining revenue when the lots are taken down, or upon closing for the sale of a land parcel, which is expected to occur as follows (in thousands):

	Total
Remainder of 2022	$	1,356
2023	6,704
2024	—
Total	$	8,060

The timing of lot takedowns is contingent upon a number of factors, including customer needs, the number of lots being purchased, receipt of acceptance of the plat by the municipality, weather-related delays, and agreed-upon lot takedown schedules.

Our contracts with homebuyers have a duration of less than one year. As such, the Company uses the practical expedient as allowed under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and therefore has not disclosed the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations as of the end of the reporting period.

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

$ 407,944,000

$ 342,340,000

$ 1,326,704,000

$ 950,625,000

Revenue recognized

23,226,000

15,654,000

52,373,000

26,102,000

Revenue recognized from performance obligations satisfied in prior periods

0

Contract with Customer, Liability

43,622,000

43,622,000

$ 64,610,000

Residential Real Estate [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

396,749,000

338,900,000

1,273,925,000

889,636,000

Residential Real Estate [Member] | Transferred at a point in time

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

394,731,000

338,075,000

1,268,329,000

886,488,000

Residential Real Estate [Member] | Transferred over Time [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

2,018,000

825,000

5,596,000

3,148,000

Real Estate, Other [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

11,195,000

3,440,000

52,779,000

60,989,000

Real Estate, Other [Member] | Transferred at a point in time

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

11,195,000

3,440,000

52,779,000

60,989,000

Real Estate, Other [Member] | Transferred over Time [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

0

0

0

0

Homebuilders [Member] | Residential Real Estate [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

0

0

0

0

Revenue recognized

428,000

815,000

620,000

1,982,000

Homebuilders [Member] | Real Estate, Other [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

11,195,000

3,440,000

52,779,000

60,989,000

Homebuyers [Member] | Residential Real Estate [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

396,749,000

338,900,000

1,273,925,000

889,636,000

Revenue recognized

22,798,000

14,839,000

51,753,000

24,120,000

Homebuyers [Member] | Real Estate, Other [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

0

0

0

0

Central | Residential Real Estate [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

259,033,000

244,603,000

885,611,000

635,573,000

Central | Real Estate, Other [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

3,950,000

3,440,000

45,416,000

34,413,000

Southeast [Domain] | Residential Real Estate [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

137,716,000

94,297,000

388,314,000

254,063,000

Southeast [Domain] | Real Estate, Other [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

7,245,000

0

7,363,000

26,576,000

Land Subdivider and Developers

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

3,950,000

3,295,000

45,416,000

32,537,000

Land Subdivider and Developers | Residential Real Estate [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

0

0

0

0

Homebuilders [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

403,994,000

339,045,000

1,281,288,000

918,088,000

Homebuilders [Member] | Real Estate, Other [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

7,200,000

100,000

7,400,000

28,500,000

Homebuilders [Member] | Land and Lots [Member]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

0

0

0

0

Homebuilders [Member] | Southeast [Domain]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]

Total revenues

$ 144,961,000

$ 94,298,000

$ 395,677,000

$ 280,640,000

XML

Revenue Recognition (Transaction Price Allocated to Remaining Performance Obligations) (Details)
$ in Thousands

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

USD ($)

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]

Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction

he Company will recognize the remaining revenue when the lots are taken down, or upon closing for the sale of a land parcel, which is expected to occur as follows (in thousands):

	Total
Remainder of 2022	$	1,356
2023	6,704
2024	—
Total	$	8,060

Revenue, Practical Expedient, Remaining Performance Obligation, Description

Our contracts with homebuyers have a duration of less than one year. As such, the Company uses the practical expedient as allowed under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and therefore has not disclosed the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations as of the end of the reporting period.

Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]

Remaining performance obligations

$ 8,060

Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2022-07-01

Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]

Remaining performance obligations

$ 1,356

Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Period

3 months

Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2023-01-01

Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]

Remaining performance obligations

$ 6,704

Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Period

1 year

Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2024-01-01

Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]

Remaining performance obligations

$ 0

Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Period

1 year

XML

Segment Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2021
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Entity Emerging Growth Company			false
Revenues:
Total revenues	$ 407,944	$ 342,340	$ 1,326,704	$ 950,625
Gross profit:
Gross Profit	133,319	91,336	410,571	251,301
Income before income taxes:
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes, Noncontrolling Interest	97,596	65,158	318,511	174,397
Inventory
Inventory	1,453,056		1,453,056		$ 1,203,743
Goodwill
Goodwill	680		680		680
Inventory	1,453,056		1,453,056		1,203,743
Corporate and Other [Member]
Gross profit:
Gross Profit	(9,906)	(7,127)	(30,518)	(19,841)
Income before income taxes:
Results of Operations, Income before Income Taxes	(5,059)	1,437	(3,508)	(80)
Goodwill
Inventory	40,387		40,387		34,534
Southeast [Domain]
Goodwill
Goodwill	680		680		680
Homebuilders [Member]
Revenues:
Total revenues	403,994	339,045	1,281,288	918,088
Gross profit:
Gross Profit	141,615	97,651	428,237	263,026
Income before income taxes:
Results of Operations, Income before Income Taxes	101,740	63,113	309,894	166,740
Goodwill
Inventory	874,549		874,549		719,555
Homebuilders [Member] | Southeast [Domain]
Revenues:
Total revenues	144,961	94,298	395,677	280,640
Gross profit:
Gross Profit	47,493	25,580	116,543	78,922
Income before income taxes:
Results of Operations, Income before Income Taxes	34,042	15,360	79,720	49,769
Goodwill
Inventory	304,853		304,853		258,759
Homebuilders [Member] | Central
Gross profit:
Gross Profit	94,122	72,071	311,694	184,104
Income before income taxes:
Results of Operations, Income before Income Taxes	67,698	47,753	230,174	116,971
Goodwill
Inventory	569,696		569,696		460,796
Homebuilders [Member] | Central America
Revenues:
Total revenues	259,033	244,747	885,611	637,448
Land Subdivider and Developers
Revenues:
Total revenues	3,950	3,295	45,416	32,537
Gross profit:
Gross Profit	1,610	812	12,852	8,116
Income before income taxes:
Results of Operations, Income before Income Taxes	915	608	12,125	7,737
Goodwill
Inventory	538,120		538,120		$ 449,654
Real Estate, Other [Member]
Revenues:
Total revenues	11,195	3,440	52,779	60,989
Real Estate, Other [Member] | Southeast [Domain]
Revenues:
Total revenues	7,245	0	7,363	26,576
Real Estate, Other [Member] | Central
Revenues:
Total revenues	3,950	3,440	45,416	34,413
Real Estate, Other [Member] | Homebuilders [Member]
Revenues:
Total revenues	7,200	100	7,400	28,500
Residential Real Estate [Member]
Revenues:
Total revenues	396,749	338,900	1,273,925	889,636
Residential Real Estate [Member] | Southeast [Domain]
Revenues:
Total revenues	137,716	94,297	388,314	254,063
Residential Real Estate [Member] | Central
Revenues:
Total revenues	259,033	244,603	885,611	635,573
Residential Real Estate [Member] | Land Subdivider and Developers
Revenues:
Total revenues	0	0	0	0
Land and Lots [Member] | Homebuilders [Member]
Revenues:
Total revenues	$ 0	$ 0	$ 0	$ 0

XML

Income Taxes (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
Income tax expense	$ 16,963	$ 13,898	$ 65,678	$ 37,093
Effective tax rate	17.40%		20.60%	21.30%

XML

Net Income Attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. Per Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]
Net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc.	$ 73,520	$ 48,507	$ 236,353	$ 126,739
Preferred Stock Dividends, Income Statement Impact	719	0	2,156	0
Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders, Basic	$ 72,801	$ 48,507	$ 234,197	$ 126,739
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding —basic (in shares)	46,032	50,732	48,205	50,689
Basic net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per share (in dollars per share)	$ 1.58	$ 0.96	$ 4.86	$ 2.50
Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock awards (in shares)	358	347	339	357
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding —diluted (in shares)	46,390	51,079	48,544	51,046
Diluted net income attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. per share (in dollars per share)	$ 1.57	$ 0.95	$ 4.82	$ 2.48

XML

Net Income Attributable to Green Brick Partners, Inc. Per Share (Antidilutive Options Excluded From Calculation of Earnings Per Share) (Details) - shares shares in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]
Antidilutive options to purchase common stock and restricted stock awards (in shares)	0	0	(17)	0

XML

Fair Value Measurements (Schedule of Carrying Value and Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 28, 2021	Feb. 25, 2021	Aug. 08, 2019
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]
Payment for Contingent Consideration Liability, Operating Activities	$ 0	$ (368)
Debt Instrument, Fair Value Disclosure	297,700		$ 352,300
Notes Payable				$ 100,000	$ 125,000	$ 75,000
Unsecured Debt	$ 335,700		$ 335,400

XML

Related Party Disclosures (Details)	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($)
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Related Party Transaction, Expenses from Transactions with Related Party	$ 100,000
Centre Living
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]
Ownership percentage by noncontrolling owners	10.00%
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Ownership percentage by noncontrolling owners	10.00%
Ownership percentage by parent	90.00%
Office Space Lease Agreements
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]
Amounts due to affiliates	$ 0
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Amounts due to affiliates	0
GHO Homes [Member]
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]
Amounts due to affiliates	0
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]
Amounts due to affiliates	$ 0

XML

Commitments and Contingencies (Warranty activity) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2021
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Letters of Credit Outstanding, Amount	$ 6,800		$ 6,800		$ 1,700
Movement in Standard Product Warranty Accrual [Roll Forward]
Standard Product Warranty Accrual, Increase (Decrease) for Preexisting Warranties	2,079	$ (44)	2,495	$ 18
Accrued Expenses
Movement in Standard Product Warranty Accrual [Roll Forward]
Warranty accrual, beginning of period	12,065	7,902	9,378	6,407
Warranties issued	1,923	1,962	6,134	4,724
Settlements	(1,161)	(769)	(3,101)	(2,098)
Warranty accrual, end of period	$ 14,906	$ 9,051	$ 14,906	$ 9,051

XML

Commitments and Contingencies (Schedule of Annual Minimum Operating Lease Payments) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2021
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Operating Lease, Liability	$ 3,972		$ 4,745
Remainder of 2022	431
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due in Two Years	590
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Payments, Due Year Three	566
2021	504
Total future lease payments	4,415
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Year One	1,459
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid, after Year Five	865
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Undiscounted Excess Amount	443
Payment for Contingent Consideration Liability, Operating Activities	$ 0	$ 368

XML

Commitments and Contingencies Operating Leases Disclosures - ASC 842 (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Leases [Abstract]
Earnest Money Deposits and Pre-acquisition Costs Written-Off			$ 839	$ 210
Short-term Lease, Cost	$ 500	$ 200	1,000	500
Operating Lease, Expense	400	400	1,200	1,000
Operating Lease, Payments	$ 400	$ 400	$ 1,200	$ 1,200
Operating Lease, Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term	4 years 4 months 24 days		4 years 4 months 24 days
Operating Lease, Weighted Average Discount Rate, Percent	4.10%		4.10%