QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered | ||||||||||||
☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | ||||||||||||
Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ||||||||||||
Emerging growth company |
Class | Outstanding at | August 2, 2024 | |||||||||
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share | shares |
DOUGLAS EMMETT, INC. FORM 10-Q | ||||||||
Table of Contents | ||||||||
Page | ||||||||
AOCI | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | ||||
ASC | Accounting Standards Codification | ||||
ASU | Accounting Standards Update | ||||
BOMA | Building Owners and Managers Association | ||||
CEO | Chief Executive Officer | ||||
CFO | Chief Financial Officer | ||||
Code | Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended | ||||
COVID-19 | Coronavirus Disease 2019 | ||||
DEI | Douglas Emmett, Inc. | ||||
EPS | Earnings Per Share | ||||
Exchange Act | Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended | ||||
FASB | Financial Accounting Standards Board | ||||
FCA | Financial Conduct Authority | ||||
FDIC | Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation | ||||
FFO | Funds From Operations | ||||
Fund | Unconsolidated Institutional Real Estate Fund | ||||
GAAP | Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (United States) | ||||
JV | Joint Venture | ||||
LIBOR | London Interbank Offered Rate | ||||
LTIP Units | Long-Term Incentive Plan Units | ||||
NAREIT | National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts | ||||
OCI | Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | ||||
OP Units | Operating Partnership Units | ||||
Operating Partnership | Douglas Emmett Properties, LP | ||||
Partnership X | Douglas Emmett Partnership X, LP | ||||
PCAOB | Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) | ||||
REIT | Real Estate Investment Trust | ||||
Report | Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q | ||||
SEC | Securities and Exchange Commission | ||||
Securities Act | Securities Act of 1933, as amended | ||||
SOFR | Secured Overnight Financing Rate | ||||
TRS | Taxable REIT Subsidiary(ies) | ||||
US | United States | ||||
USD | United States Dollar | ||||
VIE | Variable Interest Entity(ies) |
Annualized Rent | Annualized cash base rent (excludes tenant reimbursements, parking and other revenue) before abatements under leases commenced as of the reporting date and expiring after the reporting date. Annualized Rent for our triple net office properties (in Honolulu and one single tenant building in Los Angeles) is calculated by adding expense reimbursements and estimates of normal building expenses paid by tenants to base rent. Annualized Rent does not include lost rent recovered from insurance and rent for building management use. Annualized Rent includes rent for our corporate headquarters in Santa Monica. We report Annualized Rent because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is used by some investors as a means to determine tenant demand and to compare our performance and value with other REITs. We use Annualized Rent to manage and monitor the performance of our office and multifamily portfolios. | ||||
Consolidated Portfolio | Includes all of the properties included in our consolidated results, including our consolidated JVs. | ||||
Funds From Operations (FFO) | We calculate FFO in accordance with the standards established by NAREIT by excluding gains (or losses) on sales of investments in real estate, gains (or losses) from changes in control of investments in real estate, real estate depreciation and amortization (other than amortization of right-of-use assets for which we are the lessee and amortization of deferred loan costs), impairment write-downs of real estate and impairment write-downs of our investment in our unconsolidated Fund from our net income (loss) (including adjusting for the effect of such items attributable to our consolidated JVs and our unconsolidated Fund, but not for noncontrolling interests included in our Operating Partnership). FFO is a non-GAAP supplemental financial measure that we report because we believe it is useful to our investors. See Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 2 of this Report for a discussion of FFO. | ||||
Leased Rate | The percentage leased as of the reporting date. Management space is considered leased. Space taken out of service during a repositioning or which is vacant as a result of a fire or other damage is excluded from both the numerator and denominator for calculating the Leased Rate. For newly developed buildings going through initial lease up, units are included in both the numerator and denominator as they are leased. We report Leased Rate because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is also used by some investors as a means to determine tenant demand and to compare our performance with other REITs. We use Leased Rate to manage and monitor the performance of our office and multifamily portfolios. | ||||
Net Operating Income (NOI) | We calculate NOI as revenue less operating expenses attributable to the properties that we own and operate. NOI is calculated by excluding the following from our net income (loss): general and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization expense, other income, other expenses, income (loss) from unconsolidated Fund, interest expense, gains (or losses) on sales of investments in real estate and net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests. NOI is a non-GAAP supplemental financial measure that we report because we believe it is useful to our investors. See Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 2 of this Report for a discussion of our Same Property NOI. | ||||
Occupancy Rate | We calculate Occupancy Rate by excluding signed leases not yet commenced from the Leased Rate. Management space is considered occupied. Space taken out of service during a repositioning or which is vacant as a result of a fire or other damage is excluded from both the numerator and denominator for calculating the Occupancy Rate. For newly developed buildings going through initial lease up, units are included in both the numerator and denominator as they are occupied. We report Occupancy Rate because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is also used by some investors as a means to determine tenant demand and to compare our performance with other REITs. We use Occupancy Rate to manage and monitor the performance of our office and multifamily portfolios. | ||||
Recurring Capital Expenditures | Building improvements required to maintain revenues once a property has been stabilized, and excludes capital expenditures for (i) acquired buildings being stabilized, (ii) newly developed space, (iii) upgrades to improve revenues or operating expenses or significantly change the use of the space, (iv) casualty damage and (v) bringing the property into compliance with governmental or lender requirements. We report Recurring Capital Expenditures because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is used by some investors as a means to determine our cash flow requirements and to compare our performance with other REITs. We use Recurring Capital Expenditures to manage and monitor the performance of our office and multifamily portfolios. |
Defined terms used in this Report (continued): | |||||
Rentable Square Feet | Based on the BOMA remeasurement and consists of leased square feet (including square feet with respect to signed leases not commenced as of the reporting date), available square feet, building management use square feet and square feet of the BOMA adjustment on leased space. We report Rentable Square Feet because it is a widely reported measure of the performance and value of equity REITs, and is also used by some investors to compare our performance and value with other REITs. We use Rentable Square Feet to manage and monitor the performance of our office portfolio. | ||||
Rental Rate | We present two forms of Rental Rates - Cash Rental Rates and Straight-Line Rental Rates. Cash Rental Rate is calculated by dividing the rent paid by the Rentable Square Feet. Straight-Line Rental Rate is calculated by dividing the average rent over the lease term by the Rentable Square Feet. | ||||
Same Properties | Our consolidated properties that have been owned and operated by us in a consistent manner, and reported in our consolidated results during the entire span of both periods being compared. We exclude from our same property subset any properties that during the comparable periods were: (i) acquired, (ii) sold, held for sale, contributed or otherwise removed from our consolidated financial statements, (iii) that underwent a major repositioning project or were impacted by development activity, or suffered significant casualty loss that we believed significantly affected the properties' operating results. We also exclude rent received from ground leases. | ||||
Short-Term Leases | Represents leases that expired on or before the reporting date or had a term of less than one year, including hold over tenancies, month to month leases and other short-term occupancies. | ||||
Total Portfolio | Includes our Consolidated Portfolio plus the properties owned by our Fund. |
Douglas Emmett, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited; In thousands, except share data) | |||||||||||
June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | ||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||
Investment in real estate, gross | $ | $ | |||||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization | ( | ( | |||||||||
Investment in real estate, net | |||||||||||
Ground lease right-of-use asset | |||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | |||||||||||
Tenant receivables | |||||||||||
Deferred rent receivables | |||||||||||
Acquired lease intangible assets, net | |||||||||||
Interest rate contract assets | |||||||||||
Investment in unconsolidated Fund | |||||||||||
Other assets | |||||||||||
Total Assets | $ | $ | |||||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||
Secured notes payable, net | $ | $ | |||||||||
Ground lease liability | |||||||||||
Interest payable, accounts payable and deferred revenue | |||||||||||
Security deposits | |||||||||||
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net | |||||||||||
Dividends payable | |||||||||||
Total Liabilities | |||||||||||
Equity | |||||||||||
Douglas Emmett, Inc. stockholders' equity: | |||||||||||
Common Stock, $ | |||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | |||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | |||||||||||
Accumulated deficit | ( | ( | |||||||||
Total Douglas Emmett, Inc. stockholders' equity | |||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests | |||||||||||
Total Equity | |||||||||||
Total Liabilities and Equity | $ | $ |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Office rental | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Rental revenues and tenant recoveries | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Parking and other income | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total office revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily rental | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Rental revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Parking and other income | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total multifamily revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Office expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other expenses | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Income from unconsolidated Fund | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) per common share – basic and diluted | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income: cash flow hedges | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive (loss) income | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to common stockholders | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | ( |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares of Common Stock | Beginning balance | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exchange of OP Units for common stock | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchases of common stock | — | ( | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Beginning balance | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Exchange of OP units for common stock | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchases of common stock | — | ( | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional Paid-in Capital | Beginning balance | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Exchange of OP Units for common stock | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchases of OP Units with cash | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchases of common stock | — | ( | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | Beginning balance | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cash flow hedge adjustments | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated Deficit | Beginning balance | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | |||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling Interests | Beginning balance | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash flow hedge adjustments | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Contributions | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Exchange of OP Units for common stock | ( | — | ( | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchases of OP Units with cash | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Statement continues on the next page. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Equity | Beginning balance | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash flow hedge adjustments | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchases of OP Units with cash | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchases of common stock | — | ( | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Contributions | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared per common share | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||
Operating Activities | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | $ | |||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||
Income from unconsolidated Fund | ( | ( | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | |||||||||||
Net accretion of acquired lease intangibles | ( | ( | |||||||||
Straight-line rent | ( | ( | |||||||||
Loan premium amortized and written off | ( | ( | |||||||||
Deferred loan costs amortized and written off | |||||||||||
Amortization of stock-based compensation | |||||||||||
Operating distributions from unconsolidated Fund | |||||||||||
Change in working capital components: | |||||||||||
Tenant receivables | ( | ||||||||||
Interest payable, accounts payable and deferred revenue | |||||||||||
Security deposits | |||||||||||
Other assets | |||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | |||||||||||
Investing Activities | |||||||||||
Capital expenditures for improvements to real estate | ( | ( | |||||||||
Capital expenditures for developments | ( | ( | |||||||||
Insurance recoveries for damage to real estate | |||||||||||
Acquisition of additional interest in unconsolidated Fund | ( | ||||||||||
Capital distributions from unconsolidated Fund | |||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | ( | ( | |||||||||
Financing Activities | |||||||||||
Proceeds from borrowings | |||||||||||
Repayment of borrowings | ( | ( | |||||||||
Loan cost payments | ( | ( | |||||||||
Contributions from noncontrolling interests in consolidated JVs | |||||||||||
Distributions paid to noncontrolling interests | ( | ( | |||||||||
Dividends paid to common stockholders | ( | ( | |||||||||
Repurchases of OP Units | ( | ( | |||||||||
Repurchases of common stock | ( | ||||||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | ( | ( | |||||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash | ( | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash - beginning balance | |||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash - ending balance | $ | $ | |||||||||
Reconciliation of Ending Cash Balance | |||||||||||
June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | |||||||||
Restricted cash (included in Other assets on our consolidated balance sheets) | |||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | $ |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||
Cash paid for interest, net of capitalized interest | $ | $ | |||||||||
Capitalized interest paid | $ | $ | |||||||||
Non-cash Investing Transactions | |||||||||||
Accrual for real estate and development capital expenditures | $ | $ | |||||||||
Capitalized stock-based compensation for improvements to real estate and developments | $ | $ | |||||||||
Removal of fully depreciated and amortized buildings, building improvements, tenant improvements and lease intangibles | $ | $ | |||||||||
Removal of fully amortized acquired lease intangible assets | $ | $ | |||||||||
Removal of fully accreted acquired lease intangible liabilities | $ | $ | |||||||||
Non-cash Financing Transactions | |||||||||||
Gain recorded in AOCI - consolidated derivatives | $ | $ | |||||||||
Gain recorded in AOCI - unconsolidated Fund's derivatives (our share) | $ | $ | |||||||||
Dividends declared | $ | $ | |||||||||
Exchange of OP Units for common stock | $ | $ | |||||||||
Consolidated Portfolio | Total Portfolio | ||||||||||
Office | |||||||||||
Wholly-owned properties | |||||||||||
Consolidated JV properties | |||||||||||
Unconsolidated Fund properties | |||||||||||
Multifamily | |||||||||||
Wholly-owned properties | |||||||||||
Consolidated JV properties | |||||||||||
Total |
(In thousands) | June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
Land | $ | $ | |||||||||
Buildings and improvements(1) | |||||||||||
Tenant improvements and lease intangibles | |||||||||||
Property under development(1) | |||||||||||
Investment in real estate, gross | $ | $ |
Twelve months ending June 30: | (In thousands) | ||||
2025 | $ | ||||
2026 | |||||
2027 | |||||
2028 | |||||
2029 | |||||
Thereafter | |||||
Total future minimum ground lease payments | $ |
(In thousands) | June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
Above-market tenant leases | $ | $ | |||||||||
Above-market tenant leases - accumulated amortization | ( | ( | |||||||||
Above-market ground lease where we are the lessor | |||||||||||
Above-market ground lease - accumulated amortization | ( | ( | |||||||||
Acquired lease intangible assets, net | $ | $ | |||||||||
Below-market tenant leases | $ | $ | |||||||||
Below-market tenant leases - accumulated accretion | ( | ( | |||||||||
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net | $ | $ |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net accretion of above- and below-market tenant lease assets and liabilities(1) | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of an above-market ground lease asset(2) | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||
Operating distributions received | $ | $ | |||||||||
Capital distributions received | |||||||||||
Total distributions received | $ | $ |
(In thousands) | June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
Total assets | $ | $ | |||||||||
Total liabilities | $ | $ | |||||||||
Total equity | $ | $ |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||
Total revenues | $ | $ | |||||||||
Operating income | $ | $ | |||||||||
Net income | $ | $ |
(In thousands) | June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
Restricted cash | $ | $ | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses | |||||||||||
Indefinite-lived intangibles | |||||||||||
Deposit with lender(1) | |||||||||||
Furniture, fixtures and equipment, net | |||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||
Total other assets | $ | $ |
Description | Maturity Date(1) | Principal Balance as of June 30, 2024 | Principal Balance as of December 31, 2023 | Variable Interest Rate | Fixed Interest Rate(2) | Swap Maturity Date | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated Wholly Owned Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Term loan(3) | $ | $ | SOFR + | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fannie Mae loan(3) | SOFR + | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Term loan(3) | SOFR + | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Term loan(3) | SOFR + | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Term loan(3) | SOFR + | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Term loan(3) | SOFR + | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fannie Mae loan(3)(4) | SOFR + | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Term loan(3) | SOFR + | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Term loan(3) | SOFR + | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fannie Mae loan(3) | SOFR + | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fannie Mae loan(3) | SOFR + | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fannie Mae loan(3)(5) | SOFR + | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Term loan(6) | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Wholly-Owned Subsidiary Debt | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated JVs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Term loan(3) | SOFR + | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Term loan(3) | SOFR + | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Term loan(3) | SOFR + | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Term loan(3)(7) | SOFR + | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fannie Mae loan(3) | SOFR + | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Consolidated Debt(8) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized loan premium, net(9) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized deferred loan costs, net(10) | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Consolidated Debt, net | $ | $ |
(In thousands) | Principal Balance as of June 30, 2024 | Principal Balance as of December 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||
Aggregate swap-fixed rate loans | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Aggregate fixed rate loans | ||||||||||||||
Aggregate capped rate loans | ||||||||||||||
Aggregate floating rate loans | ||||||||||||||
Total Debt | $ | $ |
Statistics for consolidated loans with interest fixed under the terms of the loan or a swap | ||||||||
Principal balance (in billions) | $ | |||||||
Weighted average remaining life (including extension options) | ||||||||
Weighted average remaining fixed interest period | ||||||||
Weighted average annual interest rate |
Twelve months ending June 30: | Including Maturity Extension Options(1) | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
2025 | $ | |||||||
2026 | ||||||||
2027 | ||||||||
2028 | ||||||||
2029 | ||||||||
Thereafter | ||||||||
Total future principal payments | $ |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||
Loan premium amortized and written off | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | |||||||||||||||
Deferred loan costs amortized and written off | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan costs expensed | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | $ | $ | $ |
(In thousands) | June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
Interest payable | $ | $ | |||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | |||||||||||
Deferred revenue | |||||||||||
Total interest payable, accounts payable and deferred revenue | $ | $ |
Number of Interest Rate Contracts | Notional (In thousands) | ||||||||||
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges: | |||||||||||
Consolidated derivatives - swaps(1)(2)(3) | $ | ||||||||||
Consolidated derivatives - caps(2)(3) | $ | ||||||||||
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives - swaps(2)(3)(4) | $ | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
Consolidated derivatives(1) | $ | $ | |||||||||
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives(2) | $ | $ |
(In thousands) | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges: | |||||||||||
Consolidated derivatives: | |||||||||||
Gains recorded in AOCI before reclassifications(1) | $ | $ | |||||||||
Gains reclassified from AOCI to Interest Expense(1) | $ | ( | $ | ( | |||||||
Interest expense presented on the consolidated statements of operations | $ | ( | $ | ( | |||||||
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives (our share)(2): | |||||||||||
Gains recorded in AOCI before reclassifications(1) | $ | $ | |||||||||
Gains reclassified from AOCI to Income from unconsolidated Fund(1) | $ | ( | $ | ( | |||||||
Income from unconsolidated Fund presented on the consolidated statements of operations | $ | $ | |||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||
Consolidated derivatives: | |||||
Gains to be reclassified from AOCI to Interest Expense | $ | ||||
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives (our share)(1): | |||||
Gains to be reclassified from AOCI to Income from unconsolidated Fund | $ |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders | $ | $ | |||||||||
Transfers from noncontrolling interests: | |||||||||||
Exchange of OP Units with noncontrolling interests | |||||||||||
Repurchases of OP Units from noncontrolling interests | |||||||||||
Net transfers from noncontrolling interests | |||||||||||
Change from net income attributable to common stockholders and transfers from noncontrolling interests | $ | $ |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income - Beginning balance | $ | $ | |||||||||
Consolidated derivatives: | |||||||||||
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications | |||||||||||
Reclassification of gains from AOCI to Interest Expense | ( | ( | |||||||||
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives (our share)(2): | |||||||||||
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications | |||||||||||
Reclassification of gains from AOCI to Income from unconsolidated Fund | ( | ( | |||||||||
Net current period OCI | ( | ( | |||||||||
OCI attributable to noncontrolling interests | |||||||||||
OCI attributable to common stockholders | ( | ( | |||||||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income - Ending balance | $ | $ |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense, net | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Capitalized stock-based compensation | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Numerator (In thousands): | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Allocation to participating securities: Unvested LTIP Units | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders - basic and diluted | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Denominator (In thousands): | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - basic and diluted(1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) per common share - basic and diluted | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||
OP Units | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Vested LTIP Units |
(In thousands) | June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
Fair value | $ | $ | |||||||||
Carrying value | $ | $ |
(In thousands) | June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
Fair value | $ | $ | |||||||||
Carrying value | $ | $ |
(In thousands) | June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
Derivative Assets: | |||||||||||
Fair value - consolidated derivatives(1) | $ | $ | |||||||||
Fair value - unconsolidated Fund's derivatives(2) | $ | $ | |||||||||
(In thousands) | Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Office Segment | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total office revenues | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Office expenses | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Office segment profit | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily Segment | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total multifamily revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily expenses | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily segment profit | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total profit from all segments | $ | $ | $ | $ |
(In thousands) | Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Other expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Income from unconsolidated Fund | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total profit from all segments | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Twelve months ending June 30: | (In thousands) | ||||
2025 | $ | ||||
2026 | |||||
2027 | |||||
2028 | |||||
2029 | |||||
Thereafter | |||||
Total future minimum base rentals(1) | $ |
Consolidated Portfolio(1) | Total Portfolio(2) | ||||||||||||||||
Office | |||||||||||||||||
Class A Properties | 68 | 70 | |||||||||||||||
Rentable Square Feet (in thousands)(3) | 17,595 | 17,981 | |||||||||||||||
Leased rate | 81.5% | 81.5% | |||||||||||||||
Occupancy rate | 80.0% | 80.0% | |||||||||||||||
Multifamily(4) | |||||||||||||||||
Properties | 14 | 14 | |||||||||||||||
Units | 4,483 | 4,483 | |||||||||||||||
Leased rate | 99.0% | 99.0% | |||||||||||||||
Occupancy rate | 96.5% | 96.5% | |||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended | Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average straight-line rental rate(1)(2)(4)(5) | $53.18 | $42.97 | $46.78 | $44.99 | $45.26 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Annualized lease transaction costs(3)(4)(5) | $5.96 | $5.53 | $5.85 | $4.77 | $5.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Rent Roll(1)(2)(3) | Expiring Rate(2) | New/Renewal Rate(2) | Percentage Change | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash Rent | $52.12 | $50.72 | (2.7)% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Straight-line Rent | $45.70 | $53.18 | 16.4% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended | Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average annual rental rate - new tenants(1)(2) | $40,081 | $36,070 | $31,763 | $29,837 | $28,416 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Occupancy Rates as of: | June 30, 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office portfolio(1) | 80.0% | 81.0% | 83.7% | 84.9% | 87.4% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily portfolio(2)(3) | 96.5% | 96.7% | 98.1% | 98.0% | 94.2% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended | Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Occupancy Rates(4): | June 30, 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office portfolio(1) | 80.6% | 82.6% | 84.2% | 85.7% | 89.5% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily portfolio(2)(3) | 96.7% | 96.9% | 97.9% | 96.8% | 94.2% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Favorable (Unfavorable) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | Change | % | Commentary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office rental revenue and tenant recoveries | $ | 171,069 | $ | 177,792 | $ | (6,723) | (3.8) | % | The decrease was primarily due to lower occupancy and lower tenant recoveries. The lower tenant recoveries were primarily due to lower property taxes. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office parking and other income | $ | 28,171 | $ | 27,641 | $ | 530 | 1.9 | % | The increase was primarily due to an increase in parking income due to higher parking rates. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily revenue | $ | 46,537 | $ | 47,974 | $ | (1,437) | (3.0) | % | The decrease was primarily due to: (i) a decrease in revenues at our Barrington Plaza property, which we removed from service during the second quarter of 2023, and (ii) lower accretion from below-market leases, partly offset by (i) an increase in revenues from new units at our Landmark Los Angeles development project and our Residences at Bishop Place conversion project, and (ii) higher rental rates. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office expenses | $ | 67,141 | $ | 72,862 | $ | 5,721 | 7.9 | % | The decrease was primarily due to lower property taxes and lower repairs and maintenance expenses. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily expenses | $ | 15,967 | $ | 16,326 | $ | 359 | 2.2 | % | The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in multifamily expenses at our Barrington Plaza property, which we removed from service during the second quarter of 2023, partly offset by (i) an increase in multifamily expenses from new units at our Residences at Bishop Place conversion project and (ii) higher property taxes at our Landmark Los Angeles development project. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | $ | 11,488 | $ | 10,932 | $ | (556) | (5.1) | % | The increase was primarily due to higher legal expenses. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | $ | 95,492 | $ | 121,573 | $ | 26,081 | 21.5 | % | The decrease was primarily due to accelerated depreciation during the second quarter of 2023 related to removing units from service at our Barrington Plaza property. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comparison of three months ended June 30, 2024 to three months ended June 30, 2023 (continued) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Favorable (Unfavorable) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | Change | % | Commentary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-Operating Income and Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income | $ | 7,430 | $ | 3,049 | $ | 4,381 | 143.7 | % | The increase was primarily due to an increase in interest income due to higher interest rates and higher cash and cash equivalent balances. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other expenses | $ | (80) | $ | (125) | $ | 45 | 36.0 | % | The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in expenses related to property management and other services provided to our unconsolidated fund. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income from unconsolidated Fund | $ | 1,147 | $ | 598 | $ | 549 | 91.8 | % | The increase was primarily due to our higher ownership interest in our fund, Partnership X. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | $ | (54,955) | $ | (50,305) | $ | (4,650) | (9.2) | % | The increase was primarily due to higher interest rates on our floating rate debt and higher debt. The increase was partly offset by interest capitalized for our Barrington Plaza property. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, | Favorable (Unfavorable) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | Change | % | Commentary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office rental revenue and tenant recoveries | $ | 340,795 | $ | 354,137 | $ | (13,342) | (3.8) | % | The decrease was primarily due to lower occupancy and lower tenant recoveries. The lower tenant recoveries were primarily due to lower property taxes. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office parking and other income | $ | 56,382 | $ | 54,654 | $ | 1,728 | 3.2 | % | The increase was primarily due to an increase in parking income due to higher parking rates. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily revenue | $ | 93,569 | $ | 97,009 | $ | (3,440) | (3.5) | % | The decrease was primarily due to: (i) a decrease in revenues at our Barrington Plaza property, which we removed from service during the second quarter of 2023, (ii) insurance proceeds received during the first quarter of 2023 for the 2020 Barrington Plaza fire, and (iii) lower accretion from below-market leases. The decrease was partly offset by (i) an increase in revenues from new units at our Landmark Los Angeles development project and our Residences at Bishop Place conversion project, and (ii) higher rental rates. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comparison of six months ended June 30, 2024 to six months ended June 30, 2023 (continued) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, | Favorable (Unfavorable) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | Change | % | Commentary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office expenses | $ | 134,361 | $ | 145,630 | $ | 11,269 | 7.7 | % | The decrease was primarily due to lower property taxes, repairs and maintenance expenses and utility expenses. The decrease was partly offset by higher scheduled services expenses and personnel expenses. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily expenses | $ | 31,817 | $ | 33,214 | $ | 1,397 | 4.2 | % | The decrease was primarily due to: (i) a decrease in multifamily expenses at our Barrington Plaza property, which we removed from service during the second quarter of 2023, and (ii) lower utility expenses. The decrease was partly offset by: (i) an increase in multifamily expenses from new units at our Residences at Bishop Place conversion project, and (ii) higher property taxes at our Landmark Los Angeles development project. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | $ | 23,059 | $ | 21,872 | $ | (1,187) | (5.4) | % | The increase was primarily due to higher legal and advocacy expenses. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | $ | 191,261 | $ | 214,749 | $ | 23,488 | 10.9 | % | The decrease was primarily due to accelerated depreciation during the second quarter of 2023 related to removing units from service at our Barrington Plaza property. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-Operating Income and Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income | $ | 14,474 | $ | 6,332 | $ | 8,142 | 128.6 | % | The increase was primarily due to an increase in interest income due to higher interest rates and higher cash and cash equivalent balances. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other expenses | $ | (194) | $ | (645) | $ | 451 | 69.9 | % | The decrease was primarily due to transaction costs during the first quarter of 2023. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income from unconsolidated Fund | $ | 1,121 | $ | 887 | $ | 234 | 26.4 | % | The increase was primarily due to our higher ownership interest in our fund, Partnership X. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | $ | (110,287) | $ | (95,816) | $ | (14,471) | (15.1) | % | The increase was primarily due to higher interest rates on our floating rate debt and higher debt. The increase was partly offset by interest capitalized for our Barrington Plaza property. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ | 10,878 | $ | (7,262) | $ | 19,787 | $ | 11,111 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets | 95,492 | 121,573 | 191,261 | 214,749 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | (1,647) | (7,807) | (4,425) | (10,018) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustments attributable to unconsolidated Fund(1) | 1,178 | 745 | 2,189 | 1,490 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustments attributable to consolidated JVs(2) | (13,827) | (10,817) | (26,682) | (22,288) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
FFO | $ | 92,074 | $ | 96,432 | $ | 182,130 | $ | 195,044 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Favorable (Unfavorable) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | Change | % | Commentary | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office revenues | $ | 191,916 | $ | 198,299 | $ | (6,383) | (3.2) | % | The decrease was primarily due to lower occupancy and lower tenant recoveries. The decrease in tenant recoveries was primarily due to lower property taxes. The decrease was partly offset by higher parking income, which was due to higher parking rates. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office expenses | (66,267) | (72,071) | 5,804 | 8.1 | % | The decrease was primarily due to lower property taxes and lower repairs and maintenance expenses. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office NOI | 125,649 | 126,228 | (579) | (0.5) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily revenues | 35,460 | 35,418 | 42 | 0.1 | % | The increase was primarily due to higher rental rates, partly offset by lower accretion from below-market leases. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily expenses | (11,119) | (11,127) | 8 | 0.1 | % | The decrease was primarily due to lower utility costs and lower repairs and maintenance expenses, partly offset by higher legal fees and higher property taxes. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily NOI | 24,341 | 24,291 | 50 | 0.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total NOI | $ | 149,990 | $ | 150,519 | $ | (529) | (0.4) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ | 10,878 | $ | (7,262) | |||||||||||||
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | (1,647) | (7,807) | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 9,231 | (15,069) | |||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 11,488 | 10,932 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 95,492 | 121,573 | |||||||||||||||
Other income | (7,430) | (3,049) | |||||||||||||||
Other expenses | 80 | 125 | |||||||||||||||
Income from unconsolidated Fund | (1,147) | (598) | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 54,955 | 50,305 | |||||||||||||||
NOI | $ | 162,669 | $ | 164,219 | |||||||||||||
Same Property NOI by Segment | |||||||||||||||||
Same property office revenues | $ | 191,916 | $ | 198,299 | |||||||||||||
Same property office expenses | (66,267) | (72,071) | |||||||||||||||
Same Property Office NOI | 125,649 | 126,228 | |||||||||||||||
Same property multifamily revenues | 35,460 | 35,418 | |||||||||||||||
Same property multifamily expenses | (11,119) | (11,127) | |||||||||||||||
Same Property Multifamily NOI | 24,341 | 24,291 | |||||||||||||||
Same Property NOI | 149,990 | 150,519 | |||||||||||||||
Non-comparable office revenues | 7,324 | 7,134 | |||||||||||||||
Non-comparable office expenses | (874) | (791) | |||||||||||||||
Non-comparable multifamily revenues | 11,077 | 12,556 | |||||||||||||||
Non-comparable multifamily expenses | (4,848) | (5,199) | |||||||||||||||
NOI | $ | 162,669 | $ | 164,219 | |||||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, | Favorable (Unfavorable) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | Change | % | Commentary | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office revenues | $ | 382,354 | $ | 394,447 | $ | (12,093) | (3.1)% | The decrease was primarily due to lower occupancy and lower tenant recoveries. The decrease in tenant recoveries was primarily due to lower property taxes. The decrease was partly offset by higher parking income, due to higher parking rates. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office expenses | (132,650) | (144,017) | 11,367 | 7.9% | The decrease was primarily due to lower property taxes, repairs and maintenance expenses and utility expenses. The decrease was partly offset by higher scheduled services expenses and personnel expenses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office NOI | 249,704 | 250,430 | (726) | (0.3)% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily revenues | 71,132 | 71,090 | 42 | 0.1% | The increase was primarily due to higher rental rates, partly offset by lower accretion from below-market leases. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily expenses | (21,935) | (22,548) | 613 | 2.7% | The decrease was primarily due to lower utility expenses and lower property taxes. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily NOI | 49,197 | 48,542 | 655 | 1.3% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total NOI | $ | 298,901 | $ | 298,972 | $ | (71) | —% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders | $ | 19,787 | $ | 11,111 | |||||||||||||
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | (4,425) | (10,018) | |||||||||||||||
Net income | 15,362 | 1,093 | |||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 23,059 | 21,872 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 191,261 | 214,749 | |||||||||||||||
Other income | (14,474) | (6,332) | |||||||||||||||
Other expenses | 194 | 645 | |||||||||||||||
Income from unconsolidated Fund | (1,121) | (887) | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 110,287 | 95,816 | |||||||||||||||
NOI | $ | 324,568 | $ | 326,956 | |||||||||||||
Same Property NOI by Segment | |||||||||||||||||
Same property office revenues | $ | 382,354 | $ | 394,447 | |||||||||||||
Same property office expenses | (132,650) | (144,017) | |||||||||||||||
Same Property Office NOI | 249,704 | 250,430 | |||||||||||||||
Same property multifamily revenues | 71,132 | 71,090 | |||||||||||||||
Same property multifamily expenses | (21,935) | (22,548) | |||||||||||||||
Same Property Multifamily NOI | 49,197 | 48,542 | |||||||||||||||
Same Property NOI | 298,901 | 298,972 | |||||||||||||||
Non-comparable office revenues | 14,823 | 14,344 | |||||||||||||||
Non-comparable office expenses | (1,711) | (1,613) | |||||||||||||||
Non-comparable multifamily revenues | 22,437 | 25,919 | |||||||||||||||
Non-comparable multifamily expenses | (9,882) | (10,666) | |||||||||||||||
NOI | $ | 324,568 | $ | 326,956 | |||||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, | Increase (Decrease) In Cash | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities(1) | $ | 230,888 | $ | 241,723 | $ | (10,835) | (4.5) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities(2) | $ | (110,230) | $ | (119,934) | $ | 9,704 | 8.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net cash used in financing activities(3) | $ | (82,674) | $ | (127,442) | $ | 44,768 | 35.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Exhibit Number | Description | Footnote | |||||||||
3.1 | (1) | ||||||||||
3.2 | (2) | ||||||||||
3.3 | (3) | ||||||||||
3.4 | (4) | ||||||||||
31.1 | |||||||||||
31.2 | |||||||||||
32.1 | (5) | ||||||||||
32.2 | (5) | ||||||||||
101.INS | Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document. | ||||||||||
101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. | ||||||||||
101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. | ||||||||||
101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. | ||||||||||
101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document. | ||||||||||
101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. | ||||||||||
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
DOUGLAS EMMETT, INC. | ||||||||||||||
Date: | August 9, 2024 | By: | /s/ JORDAN L. KAPLAN | |||||||||||
Jordan L. Kaplan | ||||||||||||||
President and CEO | ||||||||||||||
Date: | August 9, 2024 | By: | /s/ PETER D. SEYMOUR | |||||||||||
Peter D. Seymour | ||||||||||||||
CFO |
Date: | August 9, 2024 | By: | /s/ JORDAN L. KAPLAN | ||||||||
Jordan L. Kaplan | |||||||||||
President and CEO |
Date: | August 9, 2024 | By: | /s/ PETER D. SEYMOUR | ||||||||
Peter D. Seymour | |||||||||||
CFO |
Date: | August 9, 2024 | By: | /s/ JORDAN L. KAPLAN | ||||||||
Jordan L. Kaplan | |||||||||||
President and CEO |
Date: | August 9, 2024 | By: | /s/ PETER D. SEYMOUR | ||||||||
Peter D. Seymour | |||||||||||
CFO |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
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Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Common stock, par value (in usd per share) | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Common stock, authorized (in shares) | 750,000,000 | 750,000,000 |
Common Stock, outstanding (in shares) | 167,398,611 | 167,206,267 |
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
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Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
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Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | ||||
Net income (loss) | $ 9,231 | $ (15,069) | $ 15,362 | $ 1,093 |
Other comprehensive (loss) income: cash flow hedges | (26,730) | 37,185 | (22,630) | (14,712) |
Comprehensive (loss) income | (17,499) | 22,116 | (7,268) | (13,619) |
Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests | 10,005 | (5,557) | 11,765 | 12,564 |
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to common stockholders | $ (7,494) | $ 16,559 | $ 4,497 | $ (1,055) |
Overview |
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Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Overview | Overview Organization and Business Description Douglas Emmett, Inc. is a fully integrated, self-administered and self-managed REIT. We are one of the largest owners and operators of high-quality office and multifamily properties in Los Angeles County, California and Honolulu, Hawaii. Through our interest in our Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries, consolidated JVs and unconsolidated Fund, we focus on owning, acquiring, developing and managing a substantial market share of top-tier office properties and premier multifamily communities in neighborhoods that possess significant supply constraints, high-end executive housing and key lifestyle amenities. The terms "us," "we" and "our" as used in the consolidated financial statements refer to Douglas Emmett, Inc. and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. At June 30, 2024, our Consolidated Portfolio consisted of (i) a 17.6 million square foot office portfolio, (ii) 4,483 multifamily apartment units and (iii) fee interests in two parcels of land from which we receive rent under ground leases. We also manage and own an equity interest in an unconsolidated Fund which, at June 30, 2024, owned an additional 0.4 million square feet of office space. We manage our unconsolidated Fund alongside our Consolidated Portfolio, and we therefore present the statistics for our office portfolio on a Total Portfolio basis. As of June 30, 2024, our portfolio consisted of the following (including ancillary retail space and excluding two parcels of land from which we receive rent under ground leases):
Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements are the consolidated financial statements of Douglas Emmett, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including our Operating Partnership and our consolidated JVs. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in our consolidated financial statements. We consolidate entities in which we are considered to be the primary beneficiary of a VIE or have a majority of the voting interest of the entity. We are deemed to be the primary beneficiary of a VIE when we have (i) the power to direct the activities of that VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance, and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE. We do not consolidate entities in which the other parties have substantive kick-out rights to remove our power to direct the activities, most significantly impacting the economic performance, of that VIE. In determining whether we are the primary beneficiary, we consider factors such as ownership interest, management representation, authority to control decisions, and contractual and substantive participating rights of each party. We consolidate our Operating Partnership through which we conduct substantially all of our business, and own, directly and through subsidiaries, substantially all of our assets, and are obligated to repay substantially all of our liabilities. The consolidated debt, excluding our consolidated JVs, was $3.76 billion as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. See Note 8. We also consolidate four JVs through our Operating Partnership. We consolidate our Operating Partnership and our four JVs because they are VIEs and we or our Operating Partnership are the primary beneficiary for each. As of June 30, 2024, our consolidated VIE entities, excluding our Operating Partnership, had: •aggregate consolidated assets of $3.79 billion (of which $3.43 billion related to investment in real estate), and •aggregate consolidated liabilities of $1.87 billion (of which $1.81 billion related to debt). As of December 31, 2023, our consolidated VIE entities, excluding our Operating Partnership, had: •aggregate consolidated assets of $3.83 billion (of which $3.47 billion related to investment in real estate), and •aggregate consolidated liabilities of $1.88 billion (of which $1.81 billion related to debt). The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC in conformity with US GAAP as established by the FASB in the ASC. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with US GAAP may have been condensed or omitted pursuant to SEC rules and regulations, although we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make their presentation not misleading. The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include, in our opinion, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial information set forth therein. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024. The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K and the notes thereto. Any references to the number or class of properties, square footage, per square footage amounts, apartment units and geography, are outside the scope of our independent registered public accounting firm’s review of our consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.
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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
6 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies We have not made any changes to our significant accounting policies disclosed in our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Use of Estimates The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make certain estimates that affect the reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. Revenue Recognition Rental revenues and tenant recoveries We account for our rental revenues, and variable lease payments such as tenant recoveries and parking revenues, in accordance with Topic 842. We adopted a practical expedient which allows us to account for our rental revenues, tenant recoveries and parking revenues on a combined basis. Rental revenues and tenant recoveries from tenant leases are included in Rental revenues and tenant recoveries on our consolidated statements of operations. Tenant recoveries were $11.5 million and $12.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, and $20.5 million and $25.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Parking revenues are included in Parking and other income on our consolidated statements of operations. Collectibility In accordance with Topic 842, we perform an assessment as to whether or not substantially all of the amounts due under a tenant’s lease agreement is deemed probable of collection. This assessment involves using a methodology that requires judgment and estimates about matters that are uncertain at the time the estimates are made, including tenant specific factors, specific industry conditions, and general economic trends and conditions. For leases where we have concluded it is probable that we will collect substantially all the lease payments due under those leases, we continue to record lease income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For leases where we have concluded that it is not probable that we will collect substantially all the lease payments due under those leases, we limit the lease income to the lesser of the income recognized on a straight-line basis or cash basis. We write-off tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables as a charge against rental revenues and tenant recoveries in the period we conclude that substantially all of the lease payments are not probable of collection. If we subsequently collect amounts that were previously written off then the amounts collected are recorded as an increase to our rental revenues and tenant recoveries in the period they are collected. If our conclusion of collectibility changes, we will record the difference between the lease income that would have been recognized on a straight-line basis and cash basis as a current-period adjustment to rental revenues and tenant recoveries. Charges for uncollectible office tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables, reduced our office revenues by: •$0.5 million and $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and •$0.8 million and $0.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. We restored accrual basis accounting for certain office tenants that were previously determined to be uncollectible and accounted for on a cash basis of accounting, which increased our office revenues by: •$0.8 million and $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and •$0.8 million and $2.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Income Taxes We have elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Code. Provided that we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we are generally not subject to corporate-level income tax on the earnings distributed currently to our stockholders that we derive from our REIT qualifying activities. We are subject to corporate-level income tax on the earnings that we derive through our TRS. New Accounting Pronouncements Changes to US GAAP are implemented by the FASB in the form of ASUs. We consider the applicability and impact of all ASUs. As of the date of this Report, the FASB has not issued any ASUs that we expect to be applicable and have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
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Investment in Real Estate |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real Estate [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment in Real Estate | Investment in Real Estate The table below summarizes our investment in real estate:
________________________________________________ (1) During the six months ended June 30, 2024, Property under development balances transferred to Building and improvements for real estate placed into service was $13.4 million. Property to be Removed from Service During the second quarter of 2023, we removed our Barrington Plaza Apartments property in Los Angeles from the rental market. In connection with the removal of the aforementioned property from the rental market, we accelerated and recorded additional depreciation expense of $27.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023, which is included in Depreciation and amortization on our consolidated statements of operations.
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Ground Lease |
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Lessee Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ground Lease | Ground Lease We pay rent under a ground lease located in Honolulu, Hawaii, which expires on December 31, 2086. The rent is fixed at $733 thousand per year until February 28, 2029, after which it will reset to the greater of the existing ground rent or the market rent at the time. As of June 30, 2024, the ground lease right-of-use asset carrying value was $7.4 million and the ground lease liability was $10.8 million. Ground rent expense, which is included in Office expenses on our consolidated statements of operations, was: •$183 thousand for each of the three month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, and •$366 thousand for each of the six month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. The table below, which assumes that the ground rent payments will continue to be $733 thousand per year after February 28, 2029, presents the future minimum ground lease payments as of June 30, 2024:
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Acquired Lease Intangibles |
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquired Lease Intangibles | Acquired Lease Intangibles Summary of our Acquired Lease Intangibles
Impact on the Consolidated Statements of Operations The table below summarizes the net amortization/accretion related to our above- and below-market leases:
______________________________________________ (1) Recorded as a net increase to office and multifamily rental revenues. (2) Recorded as a decrease to office parking and other income.
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Investment in Unconsolidated Fund |
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Real Estate Investments, Net [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment in Unconsolidated Fund | Investment in Unconsolidated Fund Description of our Fund As of June 30, 2024, we managed and owned an equity interest of 74.0% in an unconsolidated Fund, Partnership X, through which we and another investor in the Fund owned two office properties totaling 0.4 million square feet. During 2023 we owned an equity interest of 33.5% in the Fund. On December 31, 2023, we purchased an additional 20.2% equity interest in the Fund which increased our equity interest in the Fund to 53.8%. On February 29, 2024, we purchased an additional 20.2% equity interest in the Fund which increased our equity interest in the Fund to 74.0%. Partnership X pays us fees and reimburses us for certain expenses related to property management and other services we provide, which are included in Other income on our consolidated statements of operations. We also receive distributions based on invested capital and on any profits that exceed certain specified cash returns to the investors. The table below presents the cash distributions we received from Partnership X:
Summarized Financial Information for Partnership X The tables below present selected financial information for Partnership X. The amounts presented reflect 100% (not our pro-rata share) of the amounts related to the Fund, and are based upon historical book value:
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Other Assets |
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Other Assets [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Assets | Other Assets
_______________________________________________________________________ (1) In connection with the Barrington Plaza loan, we deposited cash into an interest-bearing collateral account with the lender. See our debt disclosures in Note 8 (note 4 to the table) for more detail regarding this loan and the related deposit.
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Secured Notes Payable, Net |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secured Notes Payable, Net | Secured Notes Payable, Net
_______________________________________________________________________ Except as noted below, our loans: (i) are non-recourse, (ii) are secured by separate collateral pools consisting of one or more properties, (iii) require interest-only monthly payments with the outstanding principal due upon maturity, and (iv) contain certain financial covenants which could require us to deposit excess cash flow with the lender under certain circumstances unless we (at our option) either provide a guarantee or additional collateral or pay down the loan within certain parameters set forth in the loan documents. Certain loans with maturity date extension options require us to meet minimum financial thresholds in order to extend the loan maturity date. (1)Maturity dates include extension options. (2)Effective rate as of June 30, 2024. Includes the effect of interest rate swaps (if applicable) and excludes the effect of prepaid loan fees and loan premiums. See Note 10 for details of our interest rate swaps. See further below for details of our loan costs and loan premiums. (3)The loan agreement includes a zero-percent SOFR floor. If the loan is swap-fixed then the related swaps do not include such a floor. (4)The loan is secured by four residential properties. A portion of the loan totaling $472 million has a lender-required out-of-the-money interest rate cap at a weighted average of 8.99% until July 2026. For the portion of the loan relating to Barrington Plaza, in connection with the removal of that property from the rental market during 2023, the lender is treating the debt as a construction loan and we signed a construction completion guarantee in January 2024. See "Guarantees" in Note 16. The lender also required a $13.3 million cash deposit, which we placed into an interest bearing collateral account during 2023. The lender will return the deposit at the earlier of August 2026 or when the loan is paid in full. The deposit is included in Other assets in our consolidated balance sheets. See Note 7. (5)The loan has a lender-required out-of-the-money interest rate cap at an interest rate of 7.84% until August 2026. (6)The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest. The principal amortization is based upon a 30-year amortization schedule. (7)We guaranteed the portion of the loan principal that would need to be paid down in order to meet the minimum debt yield in the loan agreement. See "Guarantees" in Note 16. (8)The table does not include our unconsolidated Fund's loan - see "Guarantees" in Note 16. See Note 13 for our debt fair value disclosures. (9)Balances are net of accumulated amortization of $4.3 million and $4.1 million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. (10)Balances are net of accumulated amortization of $59.9 million and $56.0 million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Debt Statistics The table below summarizes our consolidated fixed and floating rate debt:
The table below summarizes certain consolidated debt statistics as of June 30, 2024:
Future Principal Payments At June 30, 2024, the minimum future principal payments due on our consolidated secured notes payable were as follows:
________________________________________________ (1) Some of our loan agreements require that we meet certain minimum financial thresholds to be able to extend the loan maturity. Loan Premium and Loan Costs The table below presents loan premium and loan costs, which are included in Interest expense on our consolidated statements of operations:
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Interest Payable, Accounts Payable and Deferred Revenue |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest Payable, Accounts Payable and Deferred Revenue | Interest Payable, Accounts Payable and Deferred Revenue
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Derivative Contracts |
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Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative Contracts | Derivative Contracts We make use of interest rate swap and cap contracts to manage the risk associated with changes in interest rates on our floating-rate debt and to satisfy certain lender requirements. When we enter into a floating-rate term loan, we generally enter into an interest rate swap agreement for the equivalent principal amount, for a period covering the majority of the loan term, which effectively converts our floating-rate debt to a fixed-rate basis during that time. We also enter into interest rate cap agreements from time to time to cap the interest rates on our floating rate loans. We may enter into derivative contracts that are intended to hedge certain economic risks, even though hedge accounting does not apply or we elect to not apply hedge accounting. We do not speculate in derivatives and we do not make use of any other derivative instruments. See Note 8 regarding our debt and our consolidated JVs' debt that is hedged. Derivative Summary The table below summarizes our derivative contracts as of June 30, 2024:
___________________________________________________ (1)The notional amount reflects 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our consolidated JVs' derivatives. See Note 8 for more information about our hedged consolidated debt. (2)Our derivative contracts do not provide for right of offset between derivative contracts. (3)See Note 13 for our derivative fair value disclosures. (4)The notional amount reflects 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our unconsolidated Fund's derivatives. See Note 6 for more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage. See "Guarantees" in Note 16 for more information about our Fund's hedged debt. Counterparty Credit Risk We are subject to credit risk from the counterparties on our interest rate swap and cap contract assets because we do not receive collateral. We seek to minimize that risk by entering into agreements with a variety of counterparties with investment grade ratings. The fair value of our interest rate swap and cap contract assets, including accrued interest and excluding credit risk adjustments, was as follows:
________________________________________________________ (1)The amounts reflect 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our consolidated JVs' derivatives. (2)The amounts reflect 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our unconsolidated Fund's derivatives. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6. Impact of Hedges on AOCI and the Consolidated Statements of Operations The table below presents the effect of our derivatives on our AOCI and the consolidated statements of operations:
________________________________________________________________ (1)See Note 11 for our AOCI reconciliation. (2)We calculate our share by multiplying the total amount for the Fund by our equity interest in the Fund. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6. Future Reclassifications from AOCI As of June 30, 2024, our estimate of the AOCI related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges that will be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months is as follows:
________________________________________________________ (1) We calculate our share by multiplying the total amount for the Fund by our equity interest in the Fund. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.
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Equity |
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Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity | Equity Transactions During the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 •We acquired 193 thousand OP Units in exchange for issuing an equal number of shares of our common stock to the holders of the OP Units. •We acquired 1,164 OP Units for $16 thousand in cash. During the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 •We repurchased 9.1 million shares of our common stock for $109.1 million in cash, excluding transaction costs, in open market transactions. The average purchase price was $12.03 per share. •We acquired 26 thousand OP Units for $321 thousand in cash. Noncontrolling Interests Our noncontrolling interests consist of interests in our Operating Partnership and consolidated JVs which are not owned by us. As of June 30, 2024, noncontrolling interests in our Operating Partnership owned 33.7 million OP Units and fully-vested LTIP Units, which represented approximately 16.7% of our Operating Partnership's total outstanding interests, and we owned 167.4 million OP Units (to match our 167.4 million shares of outstanding common stock), which represented approximately 83.3% of our Operating Partnership's total outstanding interests. A share of our common stock, an OP Unit and an LTIP Unit (once vested and booked up) have essentially the same economic characteristics, sharing equally in the distributions from our Operating Partnership. Investors who own OP Units have the right to cause our Operating Partnership to acquire their OP Units for an amount of cash per unit equal to the market value of one share of our common stock at the date of acquisition, or, at our election, exchange their OP Units for shares of our common stock on a one-for-one basis. LTIP Units have been granted to our employees and non-employee directors as part of their compensation. These awards generally vest over a service period and once vested can generally be converted to OP Units provided our stock price increases by more than a specified hurdle. Changes in our Ownership Interest in our Operating Partnership The table below presents the effect on our equity from net income attributable to common stockholders and changes in our ownership interest in our Operating Partnership:
AOCI Reconciliation(1) The table below presents a reconciliation of our AOCI, which consists solely of adjustments related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
___________________________________________________ (1)See Note 10 for the details of our derivatives and Note 13 for our derivative fair value disclosures. (2)We calculate our share by multiplying the total amount for our Fund by our equity interest in the Fund. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6. Stock-Based Compensation The Douglas Emmett, Inc. 2016 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan, as amended (the "2016 Plan"), permits us to make grants of stock-based compensation awards to our directors, officers, employees and consultants. The plan is administered by the compensation committee of our board of directors. As of June 30, 2024, we had an aggregate of 16.6 million shares of common stock available for future awards. The table below presents our stock-based compensation expense:
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Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EPS | EPS We calculate basic EPS by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. We calculate diluted EPS by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive instruments outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. We account for unvested LTIP awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends as participating securities and include these securities in the computation of basic and diluted EPS using the two-class method. The table below presents the calculation of basic and diluted EPS:
____________________________________________________ (1) Outstanding OP Units and vested LTIP Units are not included in the denominator in calculating diluted EPS, even though they may be exchanged under certain conditions for common stock on a one-for-one basis, because their associated net income or loss (equal on a per unit basis to the Net income or loss per common share - diluted) was already deducted in calculating Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders. Accordingly, any exchange would not have any effect on diluted EPS. The table below presents the weighted average OP Units and vested LTIP Units outstanding for the respective periods:
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Fair Value of Financial Instruments |
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Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value of Financial Instruments Our estimates of the fair value of financial instruments were determined using available market information and widely used valuation methods. Considerable judgment is necessary to interpret market data and determine an estimated fair value. The use of different market assumptions or valuation methods may have a material effect on the estimated fair values. The FASB fair value framework hierarchy distinguishes between assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity, and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market-based inputs. The hierarchy is as follows: Level 1 - inputs utilize unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 - inputs are observable either directly or indirectly for similar assets and liabilities in active markets. Level 3 - inputs are unobservable assumptions generated by the reporting entity. As of June 30, 2024, we did not have any fair value estimates of financial instruments using Level 3 inputs. Financial instruments disclosed at fair value Short term financial instruments The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents, tenant receivables, interest payable, accounts payable, security deposits and dividends payable approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments. Secured notes payable See Note 8 for the details of our secured notes payable. We estimate the fair value of our consolidated secured notes payable by calculating the credit-adjusted present value of the principal and interest payments for each secured note payable. The calculation incorporates observable market interest rates which we consider to be Level 2 inputs, assumes that the loans will be outstanding through maturity, and includes any maturity extension options. The table below presents the estimated fair value and carrying value of our secured notes payable, the carrying value includes unamortized loan premium and excludes unamortized deferred loan fees:
Ground lease liability See Note 4 for the details of our ground lease. We estimate the fair value of our ground lease liability by calculating the present value of the future lease payments disclosed in Note 4 using our incremental borrowing rate. The calculation incorporates observable market interest rates which we consider to be Level 2 inputs. The table below presents the estimated fair value and carrying value of our ground lease liability:
Financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis Derivative instruments See Note 10 for the details of our derivatives. We present our derivatives on our consolidated balance sheets at fair value, on a gross basis, excluding accrued interest. We estimate the fair value of our derivative instruments by calculating the credit-adjusted present value of the expected future cash flows of each derivative. The calculation incorporates the contractual terms of the derivatives, observable market interest rates which we consider to be Level 2 inputs, and credit risk adjustments to reflect the counterparty's as well as our own non-performance risk. Our derivatives are not subject to master netting arrangements. The table below presents the estimated fair value of our derivatives. We did not have any consolidated or unconsolidated derivatives in a liability position for the periods presented.
____________________________________________________ (1) Consolidated derivatives, which reflect 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our consolidated JVs' derivatives, are included in interest rate contracts on our consolidated balance sheets. The fair values exclude accrued interest which is included in interest payable on our consolidated balance sheets. (2) Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives, which reflect 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our unconsolidated Fund's derivatives. Our pro-rata share of the amounts related to the unconsolidated Fund's derivatives is included in our Investment in unconsolidated Fund on our consolidated balance sheets. See Note 6 for more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, and see "Guarantees" in Note 16 regarding our Fund's derivatives.
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Segment Reporting |
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Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Reporting | Segment Reporting Segment information is prepared on the same basis that our management reviews information for operational decision-making purposes. We operate in two business segments: (i) the acquisition, development, ownership and management of office real estate and (ii) the acquisition, development, ownership and management of multifamily real estate. The services for our office segment primarily include rental of office space and other tenant services, including parking and storage space rental. The services for our multifamily segment include rental of apartments and other tenant services, including parking and storage space rental. Asset information by segment is not reported because we do not use this measure to assess performance or make decisions to allocate resources. Therefore, depreciation and amortization expense is not allocated among segments. General and administrative expenses and interest expense are not included in segment profit as our internal reporting addresses these items on a corporate level. The table below presents the operating activity of our reportable segments:
The table below presents a reconciliation of the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders to the total profit from all segments:
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Future Minimum Lease Rental Receipts |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lessor Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Future Minimum Lease Rental Receipts | Future Minimum Lease Rental Receipts We lease space to tenants primarily under non-cancelable operating leases that generally contain provisions for a base rent plus reimbursement of certain operating expenses, and we own fee interests in two parcels of land from which we receive rent under ground leases. The table below presents the future minimum base rentals on our non-cancelable office tenant and ground leases for our consolidated properties at June 30, 2024:
___________________________________ (1) Does not include (i) residential leases, which typically have a term of one year or less, (ii) holdover rent, (iii) other types of rent such as storage and antenna rent, (iv) tenant reimbursements, (v) straight-line rent, (vi) amortization/accretion of acquired above/below-market lease intangibles and (vii) percentage rents. The amounts assume that early termination options held by tenants will not be exercised.
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Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees |
6 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees | Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees Legal Proceedings From time to time, we are party to various lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business. Excluding ordinary, routine litigation incidental to our business, we are not currently a party to any legal proceedings that we believe would reasonably be expected to have a materially adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. Barrington Plaza In May 2023, we used a state law, the Ellis Act, to begin moving tenants out of the buildings in order to complete fire and life safety retrofits. We are appealing a recent ruling by a trial court in Santa Monica that the Ellis Act wasn’t the proper avenue for removing those tenants. We do not expect the ruling to have a meaningful impact on the anticipated timing, cost, or ultimate plans for the Barrington Plaza property, and continue to coordinate with the City of Los Angeles to comply with its order to sprinkler the Barrington Plaza property and to complete other fire life safety work. We are currently in litigation with the insurance providers in 2020 for Barrington Plaza to recover certain costs associated with reconstruction. Concentration of Risk Tenant Receivables We are subject to credit risk with respect to our tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables related to our tenant leases. Our tenants' ability to honor the terms of their respective leases remains dependent upon economic, regulatory and social factors. We seek to minimize our credit risk from our tenant leases by (i) targeting smaller, more affluent office tenants, from a diverse mix of industries, (ii) performing credit evaluations of prospective tenants and (iii) obtaining security deposits or letters of credit from our tenants. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, no tenant accounted for more than 10% of our total revenues. See our revenue recognition policy in Note 2 for the charges to revenue for uncollectible amounts for tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables. Geographic Risk All of our properties, including our consolidated JVs and our unconsolidated Fund's properties, are located in Los Angeles County, California and Honolulu, Hawaii, and we are therefore susceptible to adverse economic and regulatory developments, as well as natural disasters, in those markets. Derivative Counterparty Credit Risk We are subject to credit risk with respect to our derivative counterparties. We do not post or receive collateral with respect to our derivative transactions. Our derivative contracts do not provide for right of offset between derivative contracts. See Note 10 for the details of our derivative contracts. We seek to minimize our credit risk by entering into agreements with a variety of counterparties with investment grade ratings. Cash Balances We have significant cash balances invested in a variety of short-term money market funds that are intended to preserve principal value and maintain a high degree of liquidity while providing current income. These investments are not insured against loss of principal and there is no guarantee that our investments in these funds will be redeemable at par value. We also have significant cash balances in bank accounts with high quality financial institutions with investment grade ratings. Interest bearing bank accounts at each U.S. banking institution are insured by the FDIC up to $250 thousand. Asset Retirement Obligations Conditional asset retirement obligations represent a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement is conditional on a future event that may or may not be within our control. A liability for a conditional asset retirement obligation must be recorded if the fair value of the obligation can be reasonably estimated. Environmental site assessments have identified thirty-three buildings in our Consolidated Portfolio which contain asbestos, and would have to be removed in compliance with applicable environmental regulations if these properties are demolished or undergo major renovations. As of June 30, 2024, the obligations to remove the asbestos from properties which are currently undergoing major renovations, or that we plan to renovate in the future, are not material to our consolidated financial statements. As of June 30, 2024, the obligations to remove the asbestos from our other properties have indeterminable settlement dates, and we are unable to reasonably estimate the fair value of the associated conditional asset retirement obligations. Contractual Commitments Development Projects In downtown Honolulu, we are converting a 25 story, 493,000 square foot office tower into approximately 493 apartments in phases over a number of years as the office space is vacated. As of June 30, 2024, we had an aggregate remaining contractual commitment for this development project and other development projects of approximately $15.2 million. Other Contractual Commitments As of June 30, 2024, we had an aggregate remaining contractual commitment for repositionings, capital expenditure projects and tenant improvements of approximately $18.8 million. Guarantees Loan Guarantees In November 2023, we signed a guarantee for the $175.0 million consolidated JV loan which guarantees the portion of the loan principal that would need to be paid down to meet the minimum debt yield in the loan agreement. The loan matures in April 2029. The guarantee will remain in effect until either the guarantee obligation or the loan is paid in full. As of June 30, 2024, we estimate the risk of loss for this guarantee to be low. See Note 8 for more information regarding our debt. During 2023, we removed our Barrington Plaza Apartments property in Los Angeles from the rental market. See Note 3, "Property to be Removed from Service." The reconstruction of this property is expected to take a number of years at a cost of several hundred million dollars. The lender is treating the $210.0 million Barrington Plaza loan, which matures in June 2027, as a construction loan, and we signed a construction completion guarantee in January 2024. The guarantee will remain in effect until either the construction is completed or the loan is paid in full. As of June 30, 2024, we estimate the risk of loss for this guarantee to be low. See Note 8 for more information regarding our debt. Unconsolidated Fund Guarantees Our unconsolidated Fund, Partnership X, has a $115.0 million floating-rate term loan that matures on September 14, 2028. The loan carries interest at SOFR + 1.46% (with a zero-percent SOFR floor), which has been effectively fixed at 2.19% until October 1, 2026 with interest rate swaps (which do not have zero-percent SOFR floors). The loan is secured by two properties held by Partnership X and is non-recourse. We have made certain environmental and other limited indemnities and guarantees covering customary non-recourse carve-outs for Partnership X's loan, and we have also guaranteed the related swaps. Partnership X has agreed to indemnify us for any amounts that we would be required to pay under these agreements. As of June 30, 2024, assuming that SOFR does not decrease below zero-percent, the maximum future interest payments for the swaps were $2.2 million. As of June 30, 2024, all of the obligations under the related loan and swap agreements have been performed in accordance with the terms of those agreements. As of June 30, 2024, we estimate the risk of loss for the various indemnities and guarantees to be low. See Note 6 for more information regarding Partnership X.
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Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
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Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
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Pay vs Performance Disclosure | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ 10,878 | $ (7,262) | $ 19,787 | $ 11,111 |
Insider Trading Arrangements |
3 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Trading Arrangements, by Individual | |
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
6 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements are the consolidated financial statements of Douglas Emmett, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including our Operating Partnership and our consolidated JVs. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in our consolidated financial statements. We consolidate entities in which we are considered to be the primary beneficiary of a VIE or have a majority of the voting interest of the entity. We are deemed to be the primary beneficiary of a VIE when we have (i) the power to direct the activities of that VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance, and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE. We do not consolidate entities in which the other parties have substantive kick-out rights to remove our power to direct the activities, most significantly impacting the economic performance, of that VIE. In determining whether we are the primary beneficiary, we consider factors such as ownership interest, management representation, authority to control decisions, and contractual and substantive participating rights of each party.
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Basis of Accounting | The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC in conformity with US GAAP as established by the FASB in the ASC. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with US GAAP may have been condensed or omitted pursuant to SEC rules and regulations, although we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make their presentation not misleading. The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include, in our opinion, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial information set forth therein. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024. The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K and the notes thereto. Any references to the number or class of properties, square footage, per square footage amounts, apartment units and geography, are outside the scope of our independent registered public accounting firm’s review of our consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.
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Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make certain estimates that affect the reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
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Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition Rental revenues and tenant recoveries We account for our rental revenues, and variable lease payments such as tenant recoveries and parking revenues, in accordance with Topic 842. We adopted a practical expedient which allows us to account for our rental revenues, tenant recoveries and parking revenues on a combined basis. Rental revenues and tenant recoveries from tenant leases are included in Rental revenues and tenant recoveries on our consolidated statements of operations. Tenant recoveries were $11.5 million and $12.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, and $20.5 million and $25.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Parking revenues are included in Parking and other income on our consolidated statements of operations. Collectibility In accordance with Topic 842, we perform an assessment as to whether or not substantially all of the amounts due under a tenant’s lease agreement is deemed probable of collection. This assessment involves using a methodology that requires judgment and estimates about matters that are uncertain at the time the estimates are made, including tenant specific factors, specific industry conditions, and general economic trends and conditions. For leases where we have concluded it is probable that we will collect substantially all the lease payments due under those leases, we continue to record lease income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For leases where we have concluded that it is not probable that we will collect substantially all the lease payments due under those leases, we limit the lease income to the lesser of the income recognized on a straight-line basis or cash basis. We write-off tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables as a charge against rental revenues and tenant recoveries in the period we conclude that substantially all of the lease payments are not probable of collection. If we subsequently collect amounts that were previously written off then the amounts collected are recorded as an increase to our rental revenues and tenant recoveries in the period they are collected. If our conclusion of collectibility changes, we will record the difference between the lease income that would have been recognized on a straight-line basis and cash basis as a current-period adjustment to rental revenues and tenant recoveries. Charges for uncollectible office tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables, reduced our office revenues by: •$0.5 million and $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and •$0.8 million and $0.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. We restored accrual basis accounting for certain office tenants that were previously determined to be uncollectible and accounted for on a cash basis of accounting, which increased our office revenues by: •$0.8 million and $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and •$0.8 million and $2.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
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Income Taxes | Income Taxes We have elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Code. Provided that we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we are generally not subject to corporate-level income tax on the earnings distributed currently to our stockholders that we derive from our REIT qualifying activities. We are subject to corporate-level income tax on the earnings that we derive through our TRS.
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New Accounting Pronouncements | New Accounting Pronouncements Changes to US GAAP are implemented by the FASB in the form of ASUs. We consider the applicability and impact of all ASUs. As of the date of this Report, the FASB has not issued any ASUs that we expect to be applicable and have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
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EPS | We calculate basic EPS by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. We calculate diluted EPS by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive instruments outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. We account for unvested LTIP awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends as participating securities and include these securities in the computation of basic and diluted EPS using the two-class method. |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value of Financial Instruments Our estimates of the fair value of financial instruments were determined using available market information and widely used valuation methods. Considerable judgment is necessary to interpret market data and determine an estimated fair value. The use of different market assumptions or valuation methods may have a material effect on the estimated fair values. The FASB fair value framework hierarchy distinguishes between assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity, and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market-based inputs. The hierarchy is as follows: Level 1 - inputs utilize unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 - inputs are observable either directly or indirectly for similar assets and liabilities in active markets. Level 3 - inputs are unobservable assumptions generated by the reporting entity.
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Overview (Tables) |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Real Estate Properties | As of June 30, 2024, our portfolio consisted of the following (including ancillary retail space and excluding two parcels of land from which we receive rent under ground leases):
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Investment in Real Estate (Tables) |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real Estate [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Investment in Real Estate | The table below summarizes our investment in real estate:
________________________________________________ (1) During the six months ended June 30, 2024, Property under development balances transferred to Building and improvements for real estate placed into service was $13.4 million.
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Ground Lease (Tables) |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lessee Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Future Minimum Ground Lease Payments | The table below, which assumes that the ground rent payments will continue to be $733 thousand per year after February 28, 2029, presents the future minimum ground lease payments as of June 30, 2024:
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Acquired Lease Intangibles (Tables) |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Acquired Lease Intangibles | Summary of our Acquired Lease Intangibles
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Schedule of Net Amortization or Accretion of Above- and Below-Market Leases | The table below summarizes the net amortization/accretion related to our above- and below-market leases:
______________________________________________ (1) Recorded as a net increase to office and multifamily rental revenues. (2) Recorded as a decrease to office parking and other income.
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Investment in Unconsolidated Fund (Tables) |
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Real Estate Investments, Net [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Statement of Operations for Investments in Unconsolidated Funds and Cash Received from Funds | The table below presents the cash distributions we received from Partnership X:
The tables below present selected financial information for Partnership X. The amounts presented reflect 100% (not our pro-rata share) of the amounts related to the Fund, and are based upon historical book value:
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Other Assets (Tables) |
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Other Assets [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Other Assets |
_______________________________________________________________________ (1) In connection with the Barrington Plaza loan, we deposited cash into an interest-bearing collateral account with the lender. See our debt disclosures in Note 8 (note 4 to the table) for more detail regarding this loan and the related deposit.
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Secured Notes Payable, Net (Tables) |
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Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Secured Notes Payable |
_______________________________________________________________________ Except as noted below, our loans: (i) are non-recourse, (ii) are secured by separate collateral pools consisting of one or more properties, (iii) require interest-only monthly payments with the outstanding principal due upon maturity, and (iv) contain certain financial covenants which could require us to deposit excess cash flow with the lender under certain circumstances unless we (at our option) either provide a guarantee or additional collateral or pay down the loan within certain parameters set forth in the loan documents. Certain loans with maturity date extension options require us to meet minimum financial thresholds in order to extend the loan maturity date. (1)Maturity dates include extension options. (2)Effective rate as of June 30, 2024. Includes the effect of interest rate swaps (if applicable) and excludes the effect of prepaid loan fees and loan premiums. See Note 10 for details of our interest rate swaps. See further below for details of our loan costs and loan premiums. (3)The loan agreement includes a zero-percent SOFR floor. If the loan is swap-fixed then the related swaps do not include such a floor. (4)The loan is secured by four residential properties. A portion of the loan totaling $472 million has a lender-required out-of-the-money interest rate cap at a weighted average of 8.99% until July 2026. For the portion of the loan relating to Barrington Plaza, in connection with the removal of that property from the rental market during 2023, the lender is treating the debt as a construction loan and we signed a construction completion guarantee in January 2024. See "Guarantees" in Note 16. The lender also required a $13.3 million cash deposit, which we placed into an interest bearing collateral account during 2023. The lender will return the deposit at the earlier of August 2026 or when the loan is paid in full. The deposit is included in Other assets in our consolidated balance sheets. See Note 7. (5)The loan has a lender-required out-of-the-money interest rate cap at an interest rate of 7.84% until August 2026. (6)The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest. The principal amortization is based upon a 30-year amortization schedule. (7)We guaranteed the portion of the loan principal that would need to be paid down in order to meet the minimum debt yield in the loan agreement. See "Guarantees" in Note 16. (8)The table does not include our unconsolidated Fund's loan - see "Guarantees" in Note 16. See Note 13 for our debt fair value disclosures. (9)Balances are net of accumulated amortization of $4.3 million and $4.1 million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. (10)Balances are net of accumulated amortization of $59.9 million and $56.0 million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Debt Statistics The table below summarizes our consolidated fixed and floating rate debt:
The table below summarizes certain consolidated debt statistics as of June 30, 2024:
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Schedule of Minimum Future Principal Payments | At June 30, 2024, the minimum future principal payments due on our consolidated secured notes payable were as follows:
________________________________________________ (1) Some of our loan agreements require that we meet certain minimum financial thresholds to be able to extend the loan maturity.
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Schedule of Loan Costs and Amortization of Deferred Loan Costs | The table below presents loan premium and loan costs, which are included in Interest expense on our consolidated statements of operations:
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Interest Payable, Accounts Payable and Deferred Revenue (Tables) |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Interest Payable, Accounts Payable and Deferred Revenue |
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Derivative Contracts (Tables) |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Interest Rate Swap Derivatives | The table below summarizes our derivative contracts as of June 30, 2024:
___________________________________________________ (1)The notional amount reflects 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our consolidated JVs' derivatives. See Note 8 for more information about our hedged consolidated debt. (2)Our derivative contracts do not provide for right of offset between derivative contracts. (3)See Note 13 for our derivative fair value disclosures. (4)The notional amount reflects 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our unconsolidated Fund's derivatives. See Note 6 for more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage. See "Guarantees" in Note 16 for more information about our Fund's hedged debt.
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Schedule of Derivative Assets at Fair Value | The fair value of our interest rate swap and cap contract assets, including accrued interest and excluding credit risk adjustments, was as follows:
________________________________________________________ (1)The amounts reflect 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our consolidated JVs' derivatives. (2)The amounts reflect 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our unconsolidated Fund's derivatives. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.
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Schedule of Effect of Derivative Instruments on Consolidated Statements of Operations | The table below presents the effect of our derivatives on our AOCI and the consolidated statements of operations:
________________________________________________________________ (1)See Note 11 for our AOCI reconciliation. (2)We calculate our share by multiplying the total amount for the Fund by our equity interest in the Fund. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.
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Schedule of Future Reclassifications from AOCI | As of June 30, 2024, our estimate of the AOCI related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges that will be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months is as follows:
________________________________________________________ (1) We calculate our share by multiplying the total amount for the Fund by our equity interest in the Fund. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.
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Equity (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders and Transfers (to) from Noncontrolling Interests | The table below presents the effect on our equity from net income attributable to common stockholders and changes in our ownership interest in our Operating Partnership:
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Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | The table below presents a reconciliation of our AOCI, which consists solely of adjustments related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
___________________________________________________ (1)See Note 10 for the details of our derivatives and Note 13 for our derivative fair value disclosures. (2)We calculate our share by multiplying the total amount for our Fund by our equity interest in the Fund. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.
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Schedule of Stock-based Compensation Expense | The table below presents our stock-based compensation expense:
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EPS (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted | The table below presents the calculation of basic and diluted EPS:
____________________________________________________ (1) Outstanding OP Units and vested LTIP Units are not included in the denominator in calculating diluted EPS, even though they may be exchanged under certain conditions for common stock on a one-for-one basis, because their associated net income or loss (equal on a per unit basis to the Net income or loss per common share - diluted) was already deducted in calculating Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders. Accordingly, any exchange would not have any effect on diluted EPS. The table below presents the weighted average OP Units and vested LTIP Units outstanding for the respective periods:
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Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Estimated Fair Value and Carrying Value of Liabilities | The table below presents the estimated fair value and carrying value of our secured notes payable, the carrying value includes unamortized loan premium and excludes unamortized deferred loan fees:
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Schedule of Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value | The table below presents the estimated fair value of our derivatives. We did not have any consolidated or unconsolidated derivatives in a liability position for the periods presented.
____________________________________________________ (1) Consolidated derivatives, which reflect 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our consolidated JVs' derivatives, are included in interest rate contracts on our consolidated balance sheets. The fair values exclude accrued interest which is included in interest payable on our consolidated balance sheets. (2) Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives, which reflect 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our unconsolidated Fund's derivatives. Our pro-rata share of the amounts related to the unconsolidated Fund's derivatives is included in our Investment in unconsolidated Fund on our consolidated balance sheets. See Note 6 for more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, and see "Guarantees" in Note 16 regarding our Fund's derivatives.
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Segment Reporting (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Operating Activity of Reportable Segments | The table below presents the operating activity of our reportable segments:
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Schedule of Reconciliation of Segment Profit to Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders | The table below presents a reconciliation of the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders to the total profit from all segments:
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Future Minimum Lease Rental Receipts (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lessor Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Future Minimum Base Rentals on Non-Cancelable Office and Ground Operating Leases | The table below presents the future minimum base rentals on our non-cancelable office tenant and ground leases for our consolidated properties at June 30, 2024:
___________________________________ (1) Does not include (i) residential leases, which typically have a term of one year or less, (ii) holdover rent, (iii) other types of rent such as storage and antenna rent, (iv) tenant reimbursements, (v) straight-line rent, (vi) amortization/accretion of acquired above/below-market lease intangibles and (vii) percentage rents. The amounts assume that early termination options held by tenants will not be exercised.
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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|
Real Estate Properties [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenues | $ 245,777 | $ 253,407 | $ 490,746 | $ 505,800 |
Charge for uncollectible amounts | 500 | 200 | 800 | 300 |
Tenant Recoveries | ||||
Real Estate Properties [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenues | 11,500 | 12,600 | 20,500 | 25,700 |
Office Revenues | ||||
Real Estate Properties [Line Items] | ||||
Revenue restored determined to be previously uncollectable | $ 800 | $ 1,800 | $ 800 | $ 2,000 |
Investment in Real Estate - Summary of Investment in Real Estate (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Schedule Of Asset Acquisitions [Line Items] | ||
Land | $ 1,185,977 | $ 1,185,977 |
Buildings and improvements | 10,174,128 | 10,142,410 |
Tenant improvements and lease intangibles | 1,034,695 | 1,020,988 |
Property under development | 63,971 | 56,439 |
Investment in real estate, gross | 12,458,771 | $ 12,405,814 |
Building Improvements | ||
Schedule Of Asset Acquisitions [Line Items] | ||
Property under development balances transferred to building and improvements for real estate placed into service | $ 13,400 |
Investment in Real Estate - Narrative (Details) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended |
---|---|
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
| |
Real Estate [Abstract] | |
Acceleration and recorded additional depreciation expense | $ 27.4 |
Ground Lease - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
Lessee Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||
Fixed rent payments due per year on ground lease | $ 733 | $ 733 | |||
Ground lease right-of-use asset | 7,443 | 7,443 | $ 7,447 | ||
Ground lease liability | 10,829 | 10,829 | $ 10,836 | ||
Ground rent expense | $ 183 | $ 183 | $ 366 | $ 366 |
Ground Lease - Future Minimum Ground Lease Payments (Details) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Future minimum ground lease payments for twelve months ending june 30: | |
2025 | $ 733 |
2026 | 733 |
2027 | 733 |
2028 | 733 |
2029 | 733 |
Thereafter | 42,147 |
Total future minimum ground lease payments | $ 45,812 |
Acquired Lease Intangibles - Summary of Acquired Lease Intangibles (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Acquired lease intangible assets, net | $ 2,727 | $ 2,971 |
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net | 15,269 | 19,838 |
Above-market tenant leases | ||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Off-market lease, assets | 4,445 | 4,541 |
Accumulated amortization | (2,570) | (2,430) |
Above-market ground lease where we are the lessor | ||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Off-market lease, assets | 1,152 | 1,152 |
Accumulated amortization | (300) | (292) |
Below-market tenant leases | ||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Below-market tenant leases | 38,919 | 48,008 |
Below-market tenant leases - accumulated accretion | $ (23,650) | $ (28,170) |
Acquired Lease Intangibles - Impact on Consolidated Statements of Operations (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||||
Total | $ 1,983 | $ 2,658 | $ 4,326 | $ 5,695 |
Rental revenues | Tenant Lease | ||||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||||
Total | 1,987 | 2,662 | 4,334 | 5,703 |
Office parking and other income | Above-market ground lease where we are the lessor | ||||
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||||
Total | $ (4) | $ (4) | $ (8) | $ (8) |
Investment in Unconsolidated Fund - Narrative (Details) ft² in Millions |
Jun. 30, 2024
ft²
property
|
Feb. 29, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 30, 2023 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Number of office properties | 84 | |||
Amounts related to the fund (percent) | 100.00% | |||
Office | ||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Number of office properties | 70 | |||
Office | Unconsolidated Fund properties | ||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Number of office properties | 2 | |||
Area of real estate portfolio (sq ft) | ft² | 0.4 | |||
Partnership X | ||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Equity interest of the fund (percent) | 74.00% | 53.80% | 33.50% | |
Equity method investment, purchased additional equity interest (percent) | 20.20% | 20.20% |
Investment in Unconsolidated Fund - Summary of Cash Distributions Received from Funds (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
6 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|
Real Estate Investments, Net [Abstract] | ||
Operating distributions received | $ 573 | $ 614 |
Capital distributions received | 147 | 69 |
Total distributions received | $ 720 | $ 683 |
Investments in Unconsolidated Funds - Summary of Statement of Financial Position Information for Funds (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||
Total assets | $ 9,563,654 | $ 9,644,218 |
Total liabilities | 5,800,659 | 5,798,821 |
Total equity | 2,163,709 | 2,219,862 |
Unconsolidated Funds | ||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||
Total assets | 147,453 | 146,945 |
Total liabilities | 118,849 | 118,822 |
Total equity | $ 28,604 | $ 28,123 |
Investments in Unconsolidated Funds - Summary of Statement of Operations Information for Funds (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenues | $ 245,777 | $ 253,407 | $ 490,746 | $ 505,800 |
Net income | $ 10,878 | $ (7,262) | 19,787 | 11,111 |
Unconsolidated Funds | ||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenues | 8,685 | 10,165 | ||
Operating income | 2,104 | 3,484 | ||
Net income | $ 1,248 | $ 2,405 |
Other Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
---|---|---|---|
Other Assets [Abstract] | |||
Restricted cash | $ 101 | $ 101 | $ 101 |
Prepaid expenses | 5,340 | 20,594 | |
Indefinite-lived intangibles | 1,988 | 1,988 | |
Deposits with lender | 13,758 | 13,440 | |
Furniture, fixtures and equipment, net | 6,877 | 7,014 | |
Other | 6,848 | 6,123 | |
Total other assets | $ 34,912 | $ 49,260 |
Secured Notes Payable, Net - Debt by Type (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
6 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Consolidated debt | $ 5,569,595 | $ 5,570,040 |
Principal balance (in billions) | $ 3,830,000 | |
Weighted average remaining life (including extension options) | 3 years 6 months | |
Weighted average remaining fixed interest period | 1 year 4 months 24 days | |
Weighted average annual interest rate | 2.66% | |
Aggregate swap-fixed rate loans | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Consolidated debt | $ 3,805,000 | 3,805,000 |
Aggregate fixed rate loans | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Consolidated debt | 27,195 | 27,640 |
Aggregate capped rate loans | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Consolidated debt | 822,000 | 822,000 |
Aggregate floating rate loans | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Consolidated debt | $ 915,400 | $ 915,400 |
Secured Notes Payable, Net - Future Principal Payments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Minimum Future Principal Payments Due | ||
2025 | $ 838,322 | |
2026 | 965 | |
2027 | 2,416,010 | |
2028 | 301,057 | |
2029 | 1,641,106 | |
Thereafter | 372,135 | |
Total future principal payments | $ 5,569,595 | $ 5,570,040 |
Secured Notes Payable, Net - Loan Costs and Accumulated Amortization (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|
Loan Costs Included In Interest Expense | ||||
Loan premium amortized and written off | $ (229) | $ (228) | ||
Interest Expense | ||||
Loan Costs Included In Interest Expense | ||||
Loan premium amortized and written off | $ (114) | $ (115) | (229) | (228) |
Deferred loan costs amortized and written off | 2,206 | 2,228 | 4,415 | 4,362 |
Loan costs expensed | 1 | 17 | 53 | 20 |
Total | $ 2,093 | $ 2,130 | $ 4,239 | $ 4,154 |
Interest Payable, Accounts Payable and Deferred Revenue (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities [Abstract] | ||
Interest payable | $ 17,945 | $ 18,647 |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 70,118 | 61,767 |
Deferred revenue | 45,522 | 50,823 |
Total interest payable, accounts payable and deferred revenue | $ 133,585 | $ 131,237 |
Derivative Contracts - Summary of Derivatives (Details) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
instrument
|
---|---|
Derivative [Line Items] | |
Percentage of notional amount disclosed | 100.00% |
Unconsolidated Funds | |
Derivative [Line Items] | |
Percentage of notional amount disclosed | 100.00% |
Interest Rate Swap | Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges | Cash Flow Hedging | |
Derivative [Line Items] | |
Number of Interest Rate Contracts | instrument | 24 |
Notional | $ | $ 3,805,000 |
Percentage of notional amount disclosed | 100.00% |
Interest Rate Swap | Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges | Cash Flow Hedging | Unconsolidated Funds | |
Derivative [Line Items] | |
Number of Interest Rate Contracts | instrument | 2 |
Notional | $ | $ 115,000 |
Percentage of notional amount disclosed | 100.00% |
Interest Rate Cap | Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges | Cash Flow Hedging | |
Derivative [Line Items] | |
Number of Interest Rate Contracts | instrument | 5 |
Notional | $ | $ 822,000 |
Derivative Contracts - Counterparty Credit Risk (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items] | ||
Fair value of derivatives in an asset position | $ 144,224 | $ 170,880 |
Percentage of notional amount disclosed | 100.00% | |
Unconsolidated Funds | ||
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items] | ||
Percentage of notional amount disclosed | 100.00% | |
Interest Rate Swap | Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges | Cash Flow Hedging | ||
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items] | ||
Fair value of derivatives in an asset position | $ 156,757 | 184,700 |
Percentage of notional amount disclosed | 100.00% | |
Interest Rate Swap | Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges | Cash Flow Hedging | Unconsolidated Funds | ||
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items] | ||
Fair value of derivatives in an asset position | $ 9,601 | $ 9,643 |
Percentage of notional amount disclosed | 100.00% |
Derivative Contracts - Future Reclassifications from AOCI (Details) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Derivative [Line Items] | |
Derivative gain (loss) to be reclassified during next year | $ 102,929 |
Unconsolidated Funds | |
Derivative [Line Items] | |
Derivative gain (loss) to be reclassified during next year | $ 3,522 |
Equity - Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders and Transfers (to) from Noncontrolling Interests (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | ||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders | $ 10,878 | $ (7,262) | $ 19,787 | $ 11,111 |
Transfers from noncontrolling interests: | ||||
Exchange of OP Units with noncontrolling interests | 2,954 | 0 | ||
Repurchases of OP Units from noncontrolling interests | 2 | 109 | ||
Net transfers from noncontrolling interests | 2,956 | 109 | ||
Change from net income attributable to common stockholders and transfers from noncontrolling interests | $ 22,743 | $ 11,220 |
Equity - Equity Compensation (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | ||||
Stock-based compensation expense, net | $ 2,429 | $ 2,432 | $ 5,292 | $ 5,226 |
Capitalized stock-based compensation | $ 656 | $ 744 | $ 1,298 | $ 1,457 |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Estimated Fair Value of Secured Notes Payable (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Ground lease liability | $ 10,829 | $ 10,836 |
Fair value | Level 2 | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Secured notes payable | 5,495,297 | 5,484,032 |
Ground lease liability | 4,341 | 4,496 |
Carrying value | Level 2 | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Secured notes payable | 5,572,453 | 5,573,127 |
Ground lease liability | $ 10,829 | $ 10,836 |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Derivative Assets: | ||
Fair value - derivatives | $ 144,224 | $ 170,880 |
Percentage of notional amount disclosed | 100.00% | |
Unconsolidated Funds | ||
Derivative Assets: | ||
Percentage of notional amount disclosed | 100.00% | |
Level 2 | ||
Derivative Assets: | ||
Fair value - derivatives | $ 144,224 | 170,880 |
Level 2 | Unconsolidated Funds | ||
Derivative Assets: | ||
Fair value - derivatives | $ 9,164 | $ 9,150 |
Segment Reporting - Narrative (Details) |
6 Months Ended |
---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024
segment
| |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Number of reportable business segments | 2 |
Segment Reporting - Operating Activity Within Reportable Segments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenues | $ 245,777 | $ 253,407 | $ 490,746 | $ 505,800 |
Total profit from all segments | 162,669 | 164,219 | 324,568 | 326,956 |
Office Segment | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenues | 199,240 | 205,433 | 397,177 | 408,791 |
Operating expenses | (67,141) | (72,862) | (134,361) | (145,630) |
Multifamily Segment | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenues | 46,537 | 47,974 | 93,569 | 97,009 |
Operating expenses | (15,967) | (16,326) | (31,817) | (33,214) |
Reportable Segments | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total profit from all segments | 162,669 | 164,219 | 324,568 | 326,956 |
Reportable Segments | Office Segment | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenues | 199,240 | 205,433 | 397,177 | 408,791 |
Operating expenses | (67,141) | (72,862) | (134,361) | (145,630) |
Total profit from all segments | 132,099 | 132,571 | 262,816 | 263,161 |
Reportable Segments | Multifamily Segment | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenues | 46,537 | 47,974 | 93,569 | 97,009 |
Operating expenses | (15,967) | (16,326) | (31,817) | (33,214) |
Total profit from all segments | $ 30,570 | $ 31,648 | $ 61,752 | $ 63,795 |
Segment Reporting - Reconciliation of Segment Profit to Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ 10,878 | $ (7,262) | $ 19,787 | $ 11,111 |
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | (1,647) | (7,807) | (4,425) | (10,018) |
Net income (loss) | 9,231 | (15,069) | 15,362 | 1,093 |
General and administrative expenses | 11,488 | 10,932 | 23,059 | 21,872 |
Depreciation and amortization | 95,492 | 121,573 | 191,261 | 214,749 |
Other income | (7,430) | (3,049) | (14,474) | (6,332) |
Other expenses | 80 | 125 | 194 | 645 |
Income from unconsolidated Fund | (1,147) | (598) | (1,121) | (887) |
Interest expense | 54,955 | 50,305 | 110,287 | 95,816 |
Total profit from all segments | $ 162,669 | $ 164,219 | $ 324,568 | $ 326,956 |
Future Minimum Lease Rental Receipts - Narrative (Details) |
6 Months Ended |
---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024
parcel
| |
Lessor, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |
Maximum term of residential leases not included in total future minimum base rentals | 1 year |
Wholly-owned properties | |
Lessor, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |
Number of land parcels subject to ground lease | 2 |
Future Minimum Lease Rental Receipts - Future Minimum Rental Receipts (Details) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Future Minimum Base Rentals | |
2025 | $ 589,991 |
2026 | 495,995 |
2027 | 403,800 |
2028 | 322,293 |
2029 | 249,471 |
Thereafter | 921,855 |
Total future minimum base rentals | $ 2,983,405 |
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