EX-4.2 6 file6.htm AMENDED AND RESTATED SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT



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                              AMENDED AND RESTATED
                             SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT

                                  BY AND AMONG

                                AIRCASTLE LIMITED

                        AND THE SHAREHOLDERS NAMED HEREIN


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                          Dated as of August [ ], 2006




ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS..........................................................2

Section 1.1 Defined Terms......................................................2

ARTICLE II TRANSFER............................................................6

Section 2.1 Binding Effect on Transferees......................................6

Section 2.2 Additional Purchases...............................................6

Section 2.3 Charter Provisions.................................................6

ARTICLE III BOARD OF DIRECTORS.................................................6

Section 3.1 Board..............................................................6

ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS OF EACH SHAREHOLDER.................................8

Section 4.1 Due Organization, Authorization....................................8

Section 4.2 Enforceability, Etc................................................8

Section 4.3 No Conflicts.......................................................8

Section 4.4 Governmental Approvals.............................................8

Section 4.5 Litigation.........................................................8

Section 4.6 Title to the Shares................................................9

ARTICLE V REGISTRATION RIGHTS..................................................9

Section 5.1 Demand Registration................................................9

Section 5.2 Piggyback Registrations...........................................11

Section 5.3 Shelf Registration................................................13

Section 5.4 Withdrawal Rights.................................................14

Section 5.5 Holdback Agreements...............................................15

Section 5.6 Registration Procedures...........................................15

Section 5.7 Registration Expenses.............................................19

Section 5.8 Indemnification...................................................20

ARTICLE VI MISCELLANEOUS......................................................23

Section 6.1 Headings..........................................................23

Section 6.2 Entire Agreement..................................................23

Section 6.3 Further Actions; Cooperation......................................23

Section 6.4 Notices...........................................................23

Section 6.5 Applicable Law....................................................24

Section 6.6 Severability......................................................24

Section 6.7 Successors and Assigns............................................24


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Section 6.8 Amendments........................................................25

Section 6.9 Waiver............................................................25

Section 6.10 Counterparts.....................................................25

Section 6.11 Injunctive Relief................................................25

Section 6.12 SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION.......................................25

Section 6.13 Recapitalizations, Exchanges, Etc. Affecting the Common Shares;
               New Issuances..................................................26

Section 6.14 Termination......................................................26

Section 6.15 Rule 144.........................................................27

Section 6.16 Bye-Laws.........................................................27


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                             SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT

                                       OF

                                AIRCASTLE LIMITED

                                 --------------

            THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT (this "Agreement")
is made as of August [ ], 2006, by and among Aircastle Limited, a Bermuda
exempted company limited by shares (the "Company"), Fortress Investment Fund III
LP ("Fund A"), Fortress Investment Fund III (Fund B) LP ("Fund B"), Fortress
Investment Fund III (Fund C) LP ("Fund C"), Fortress Investment Fund III (Fund
D) L.P. ("Fund D"), Fortress Investment Fund III (Fund E) LP ("Fund E"),
Fortress Investment Fund III (Coinvestment Fund A) LP ("Coinvestment Fund A"),
Fortress Investment Fund III (Coinvestment Fund B) LP ("Coinvestment Fund B"),
Fortress Investment Fund III (Coinvestment Fund C) LP ("Coinvestment Fund C"),
Fortress Investment Fund III (Coinvestment Fund D) L.P.("Coinvestment Fund D"),
Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund LP ("Drawbridge 1"), Drawbridge Special
Opportunities Fund Ltd. ("Drawbridge 2") and Drawbridge Global Macro Master Fund
Ltd. ("Drawbridge 3") (collectively, the "Initial Shareholders"). Certain
capitalized terms used in this Agreement are defined in Article I. Unless
otherwise indicated, references to articles and sections shall be to articles
and sections of this Agreement.

            WHEREAS, each Initial Shareholder is the holder of Common Shares (as
hereinafter defined);

            WHEREAS, the Initial Shareholders desire to regulate the sale,
assignment, transfer, encumbrance or other disposition of Company Securities (as
hereinafter defined) and to provide for certain rights and obligations in
respect thereto as hereinafter provided;

            WHEREAS, the Company has agreed to provide the registration rights
set forth herein; and

            WHEREAS, the Shareholders (as hereinafter defined) deem it in their
best interests and in the best interests of the Company to set forth certain of
their respective rights and obligations in connection with their investment in
the Company.

            NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and of the mutual
covenants and agreements set forth herein and for good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the
parties hereto hereby agree as follows:




                                    ARTICLE I

                                   DEFINITIONS

            Section 1.1 Defined Terms. For purposes of this Agreement, the terms
defined other than in this Article I shall have the meanings indicated and the
following terms shall have the following meanings:

                  (a)   "Affiliate" shall have the meaning set forth in Rule
12b-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act; provided that no Shareholder shall be
deemed an Affiliate of any other Shareholder solely by reason of any investment
in the Company.

                  (b)   "Agreement" shall have the meaning assigned to it in the
introductory paragraph.

                  (c)   A Person shall be deemed to "Beneficially Own"
securities if such Person is deemed to be a "beneficial owner" within the
meaning of Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act as in effect on the date
of this Agreement.

                  (d)   "Board" shall have the meaning assigned to it in Section
3.1(a).

                  (e)   "Commission" shall mean the United States Securities and
Exchange Commission or any successor agency.

                  (f)   "Common Shares" shall mean the Company's Common Shares,
par value $0.01 per share and any and all securities of any kind whatsoever of
the Company which may be issued and outstanding on or after the date hereof in
respect of, in exchange for, or upon conversion of the Common Shares pursuant to
a merger, amalgamation, consolidation, share split, subdivision, share dividend,
bonus issue, recapitalization of the Company or otherwise.

                  (g)   "Company" shall have the meaning assigned to it in the
introductory paragraph.

                  (h)   "Company Securities" shall mean (i) any Common Shares
and (ii) any other securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the
election of directors of the Company.

                  (i)   "Demand" shall have the meaning assigned to it in
Section 5.1(a).

                  (j)   "Demand Registration" shall have the meaning assigned to
it in Section 5.1(a).

                  (k)   "Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.


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                  (l)   ""FIG Advisors" shall mean FIG Advisors LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company, or any other Person designated as "FIG Advisors" by
Fortress Investment Group LLC in a written notice to Company.

                  (m)   Form S-3" shall have the meaning assigned to it in
Section 5.3(a).

                  (n)   "Initial Public Offering" shall mean the initial public
offering of Common Shares pursuant to an effective registration statement under
the Securities Act.

                  (o)   The terms "Initial Shareholder" and "Initial
Shareholders" shall each have the meaning assigned to such term in the
introductory paragraph.

                  (p)   "Inspectors" shall have the meaning assigned to it in
Section 5.6(a)(viii).

                  (q)   "Liens" shall have the meaning assigned to it in Section
4.3.

                  (r)   "Losses" shall have the meaning assigned to it in
Section 5.8(a).

                  (s)   "NYSE" means the New York Stock Exchange.

                  (t)   "Other Demanding Sellers" shall have the meaning
assigned to it in Section 5.2(b).

                  (u)   "Other Proposed Sellers" shall have the meaning assigned
to it in Section 5.2(b).

                  (v)   "Permitted Transferee" shall mean, with respect to each
Shareholder, (i) any other Shareholder, (ii) such Shareholder's Affiliates and
(iii) in the case of any Shareholder, (A) any general or limited partner or
member of such Shareholder, (B) any company, corporation, partnership, limited
liability company or other entity that is an Affiliate of such Shareholder or
any general or limited partner of such Shareholder (collectively, "Shareholder
Affiliates"), (C) any investment funds managed directly or indirectly by such
Shareholder or any Shareholder Affiliates (a "Shareholder Fund"), (D) any
general or limited partner of any Shareholder Fund, (E) any managing director,
general partner, director, limited partner, officer or employee of any
Shareholder Affiliate, or any spouse, lineal descendant, sibling, parent, heir,
executor, administrator, testamentary trustee, legatee or beneficiary of any of
the foregoing persons described in this clause (E) (collectively, "Shareholder
Associates") or (F) any trust, the beneficiaries of which, or any company,
corporation, limited liability company or partnership, the shareholders, members
or general or limited partners of which consist solely of any one or more of
such Shareholder, any general or limited partner of such Shareholder, any
Shareholder Affiliates, any Shareholder Fund, any Shareholder Associates, their
spouses or their lineal descendants.


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                  (w)   "Person" shall mean any individual, firm, company,
corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity, and shall
include any successor (by merger, amalgamation or otherwise) of such entity.

                  (x)   "Piggyback Notice" shall have the meaning assigned to it
in Section 5.2(a).

                  (y)   "Piggyback Registrable Amount" shall mean an amount of
Common Shares equal to 1% of the Common Shares issued and outstanding
immediately after the consummation of the Initial Public Offering.

                  (z)   "Piggyback Registration" shall have the meaning assigned
to it in Section 5.2(a).

                  (aa)  "Piggyback Seller" shall have the meaning assigned to it
in Section 5.2(a).

                  (bb)  "Piggyback Shareholder" shall mean (i) the Initial
Shareholders and (ii) each Permitted Transferee who becomes a party to or bound
by the provisions of this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof or
Permitted Transferee thereof who is entitled to enforce the provisions of this
Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof, in the case of clauses (i) and
(ii), to the extent that such Initial Shareholder (irrespective of whether or
not such Initial Shareholder owns any Registrable Securities) or such Permitted
Transferee, together with its respective Permitted Transferees (other than any
other Initial Shareholders), holds at least a Piggyback Registrable Amount.

                  (cc)  "Public Offering" shall mean an offering of equity
securities of the Company pursuant to an effective registration statement under
the Securities Act, including an offering in which Shareholders are entitled to
sell Common Shares pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

                  (dd)  "Records" shall have the meaning assigned to it in
Section 5.6(a)(viii).

                  (ee)  "Registrable Amount" shall mean an amount of Common
Shares equal to 5% of the Common Shares issued and outstanding immediately after
the consummation of the Initial Public Offering.

                  (ff)  "Registrable Securities" shall mean any Common Shares
currently owned or hereafter acquired by any Shareholder. As to any particular
Registrable Securities, such securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities
when (x) a registration statement registering such securities under the
Securities Act has been declared effective and such securities have been sold or
otherwise transferred by the holder thereof pursuant to such effective
registration statement or (y) such securities are sold in accordance with Rule
144 (or any successor provision) promulgated under the Securities Act.


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                  (gg)  "Requested Information" shall have the meaning assigned
to it in Section 5.8(g).

                  (hh)  "Requesting Shareholder" shall have the meaning assigned
to it in Section 5.1(a).

                  (ii)  "Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

                  (jj)  "Selling Holders" shall have the meaning assigned to it
in Section 5.6(a)(i).

                  (kk)  "Shareholders" shall mean (i) the Initial Shareholders
and (ii) each Permitted Transferee who becomes a party to or bound by the
provisions of this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof or Permitted
Transferee thereof who is entitled to enforce the provisions of this Agreement
in accordance with the terms hereof, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), to the
extent that such Initial Shareholder (irrespective of whether or not such
Initial Shareholder owns any Registrable Securities) or such Permitted
Transferee, together with its respective Permitted Transferees (other than any
other Initial Shareholders), hold at least a Registrable Amount.

                  (ll)  "Shelf Notice" shall have the meaning assigned to it in
Section 5.3(a).

                  (mm)  "Shelf Registration Statement" shall have the meaning
assigned to it in Section 5.3(a).

                  (nn)  "Suspension Period" shall have the meaning assigned to
it in Section 5.3(d).

                  (oo)  "Transfer" shall mean, with respect to any Company
Securities, (i) when used as a verb, to sell, assign, dispose of, exchange,
pledge, encumber, hypothecate or otherwise transfer such Company Securities or
any participation or interest therein, whether directly or indirectly, or agree
or commit to do any of the foregoing and (ii) when used as a noun, a direct or
indirect sale, assignment, disposition, exchange, pledge, encumbrance,
hypothecation, or other transfer of such Company Securities or any participation
or interest therein or any agreement or commitment to do any of the foregoing.

                  (pp)  "Underwritten Offering" shall mean a sale of securities
of the Company to an underwriter or underwriters for reoffering to the public.

                  (qq)  "Voting Power of the Company" shall mean the total
number of votes that may be cast in the election of directors of the Company if
all Company Securities were present and voted at a meeting held for such
purpose.


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                                   ARTICLE II

                                    TRANSFER

            Section 2.1 Binding Effect on Transferees. Prior to any Transfer by
a Shareholder of Company Securities to a Permitted Transferee, the transferring
Shareholder shall cause the transferee to execute an agreement on the same terms
and conditions set forth herein, providing that such transferee shall be bound
by and shall fully comply with the terms of this Agreement (including the
provisions of Article IV with respect to the Company Securities being
transferred to such transferee) and shall become a Shareholder hereunder.

            Section 2.2 Additional Purchases. Any Company Securities owned by a
Shareholder on or after the date of this Agreement shall be subject to the terms
and conditions of this Agreement.

            Section 2.3 Charter Provisions. For so long as this Agreement is in
effect, each of the Shareholders shall vote or cause to be voted all of the
Company Securities held of record or beneficially owned by such Shareholder and
take all other reasonably necessary action such that no amendment shall be made
to the Company's Memorandum of Association or Bye-Laws, as in effect as of the
date of this Agreement in a manner that would (a) add restrictions to the
transferability of the Company Securities by any Shareholder who was an original
party to this Agreement and who (or whose Permitted Transferee) remains a
"Shareholder" at the time of such an amendment, which restrictions are beyond
those provided for in the Company's Memorandum of Association, Bye-Laws, this
Agreement or applicable securities laws or (b) nullify any of the rights of any
Shareholder who was an original party to this Agreement and who (or whose
Permitted Transferee) remains a "Shareholder" at the time of such amendment,
which rights are explicitly provided for in this Agreement, unless, in each such
case, such amendment shall have been approved by such Shareholder.

                                   ARTICLE III

                               BOARD OF DIRECTORS

            Section 3.1 Board.

                  (a)   For so long as this Agreement is in effect, each of the
Shareholders shall vote or cause to be voted all of the Company Securities held
of record or beneficially owned by such Shareholder and take all other
reasonably necessary action so as to elect to the board of directors of the
Company (the "Board"), and to continue in office not more than eight (8)
directors. The Shareholders shall cause the Company to take all necessary or
desirable action within its control to give effect to the provisions of this
Section 3.1. The Company shall use its reasonable efforts so that a sufficient
number of "independent directors" (as such term is defined in the applicable
NYSE listing standards from time to time) are members of the Board in order for
the Company to


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comply with the applicable listing standards of the NYSE without reliance on the
"controlled company" exception contemplated thereby.

                  (b)   So long as the Initial Shareholders and their Permitted
Transferees have Beneficial Ownership of:

                        (i)   more than 50% of the Voting Power of the Company,
FIG Advisors shall be entitled to designate four directors to the Board or, if
the Board shall be comprised of eight members, then FIG Advisors shall be
entitled to designate five directors to the Board,

                        (ii)  less than 50% but more than 25% of the Voting
Power of the Company, FIG Advisors shall be entitled to designate three
directors to the Board,

                        (iii) less than 25% but more than 10% of the Voting
Power of the Company, FIG Advisors shall be entitled to designate two directors
to the Board, and

                        (iv)  less than 10% but more than 5% of the voting Power
of the Company, FIG Advisors shall be entitled to designate one director to the
Board.

Each of the Shareholders shall vote or cause to be voted all of the Company
Securities held of record or beneficially owned by such Shareholder and take all
other reasonably necessary action so as to effect the purpose of this Section
3.1(b).

                  (c)   If FIG Advisors notifies the Shareholders of its desire
to remove, with or without cause, any director previously designated by it, each
Shareholder shall vote or cause to be voted all of the Company Securities held
of record or beneficially owned by such Shareholder and take all other necessary
actions to cause the removal of any director designated pursuant to this Section
3.1.(d), subject to the bye-laws of the Company.

                  (d)   In the event that any designees of FIG Advisors shall
for any reason cease to serve as a member of the Board during his term of
office, the resulting vacancy on the Board will be filled by an individual
designated by FIG Advisors and each of the Shareholders shall vote or cause to
be voted all of the Company Securities held of record or beneficially by such
Shareholder and take all other reasonably necessary action so as to effect the
purpose of this Section 3.1.(d).

                  (e)   If at any time the number of directors entitled to be
designated by FIG Advisors pursuant to this Section 3.1 would decrease, within
10 days thereafter, FIG Advisors shall cause a sufficient number of directors
designated by it to resign from the Board so that the number of directors
designated by it on the Board after such resignation(s) equals the number of
directors FIG Advisors would have been entitled to designate had an election of
directors taken place at such time. Any vacancies created by a resignation
required by this Section 3.1(e) shall be filled by a majority vote of the Board.


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                                   ARTICLE IV

                       REPRESENTATIONS OF EACH SHAREHOLDER

Each Shareholder hereby represents and warrants to each other Shareholder as
follows:

            Section 4.1 Due Organization, Authorization. Such Shareholder is
either (a) duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of its jurisdiction of organization or (b) a natural person that is competent
and has legal capacity to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under
this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance by such Shareholder of
this Agreement, if not a natural person, and the consummation by such
Shareholder of the transactions contemplated hereby, have been duly authorized
by all necessary corporate and other action on its part.

            Section 4.2 Enforceability, Etc. This Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered by such Shareholder. This Agreement constitutes a legal,
valid and binding obligation of such Shareholder, enforceable against such
Shareholder in accordance with its terms, subject to any limitations imposed by
bankruptcy, insolvency, or other laws of general application relating to
enforcement of creditors' rights or general equity principles.

            Section 4.3 No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement by such Shareholder and the consummation by such Shareholder
of the transactions contemplated hereby will not (a) result in a violation of,
be in conflict with or constitute a default (with or without notice or lapse of
time or both) under (i) any law applicable to such Shareholder or any of its
assets, (ii) any provision of its organizational documents, if such Shareholder
is not a natural person, (iii) any order or judgment of any court or other
agency of government applicable to such Shareholder or any of its assets or (iv)
any contractual restriction binding on or affecting such Shareholder or any of
its assets or (b) result in the creation or imposition of any lien, mortgage,
pledge, claim, right, charge, security interest or other restriction or
encumbrance (collectively, "Liens") upon any of such Shareholder's assets,
including the Common Shares.

            Section 4.4 Governmental Approvals. No consent, approval, order or
authorization of, or registration, declaration or filing with, any court,
administrative agency or commission or other governmental authority or
instrumentality, including under federal or state law or otherwise, is required
to be obtained or made by or with respect to such Shareholder in connection with
its execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby by such Shareholder (other than those which are
not material).

            Section 4.5 Litigation. There is no lawsuit, claim, proceeding or
investigation pending or threatened by or against such Shareholder or any of its
properties, assets, operations, businesses or prospects, which relates to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.


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            Section 4.6 Title to the Shares. Such Shareholder owns the Company
Securities owned by it free and clear of any Liens.

                                    ARTICLE V

                               REGISTRATION RIGHTS

            Section 5.1 Demand Registration.

                  (a)   At any time after the six month anniversary of the date
hereof, any Persons that on the date a Demand (as hereafter defined) is made
constitute a Shareholder (a "Requesting Shareholder") shall be entitled to make
a written request of the Company (a "Demand") for registration under the
Securities Act of an amount of Registrable Securities that, when taken together
with the amounts of Registrable Securities requested to be registered under the
Securities Act by such Requesting Shareholder's Affiliates, equals or is greater
than the Registrable Amount (based on the number of Registrable Securities
outstanding on the date such Demand is made) (a "Demand Registration") and
thereupon the Company will, subject to the terms of this Agreement, use its
commercially reasonable efforts to effect the registration under the Securities
Act of:

                        (i)   the Registrable Securities which the Company has
been so requested to register by the Requesting Shareholders for disposition in
accordance with the intended method of disposition stated in such Demand;

                        (ii)  all other Registrable Securities which the Company
has been requested to register pursuant to Section 5.1(b); and

                        (iii) all Common Shares which the Company may elect to
register in connection with any offering of Registrable Securities pursuant to
this Section 5.1, but subject to Section 5.1(g);

all to the extent necessary to permit the disposition (in accordance with the
intended methods thereof) of the Registrable Securities and the additional
Common Shares, if any, to be so registered. So long as a Requesting Shareholder
shall be entitled to make a Demand pursuant to this Section 5.1, such Requesting
Shareholder may elect to make such Demand pursuant to Section 5.3

                  (b)   A Demand shall specify: (i) the aggregate number of
Registrable Securities requested to be registered in such Demand Registration,
(ii) the intended method of disposition in connection with such Demand
Registration, to the extent then known, (iii) the identity of the Requesting
Shareholder (or Requesting Shareholders) and (iv) whether the Demand shall be
effected pursuant to this Section 5.1 or Section 5.3. Within five days after
receipt of a Demand, the Company shall give written notice of such Demand to any
other Persons that on the date a Demand is delivered to the Company constitute a
Shareholder. Subject to Section 5.1(g), the Company shall include in the Demand
Registration covered by such Demand all Registrable Securities with respect to
which the Company has received a written request


                                        9



for inclusion therein within ten days after the Company's notice required by
this paragraph has been given. Such written request shall comply with the
requirements of a Demand as set forth in this Section 5.1(b).

                  (c)   Each Shareholder shall be entitled to an aggregate of
two Demand Registrations.

                  (d)   A Demand Registration shall not be deemed to have been
effected and shall not count as a Demand (i) unless a registration statement
with respect thereto has become effective and has remained effective for a
period of at least 60 days (or such shorter period in which all Registrable
Securities included in such Demand Registration have actually been sold
thereunder), (ii) if, after it has become effective, such Demand Registration
becomes subject to any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement of
the Commission or other governmental agency or court for any reason or (iii) if
the conditions to closing specified in the purchase agreement or underwriting
agreement entered into in connection with such Demand Registration are not
satisfied, other than by reason of some act or omission by such Requesting
Shareholders.

                  (e)   Demand Registrations shall be on such appropriate
registration form of the Commission as shall be selected by the Requesting
Shareholders and shall be reasonably acceptable to the Company.

                  (f)   The Company shall not be obligated to effect any Demand
Registration (A) within six months of a "firm commitment" Underwritten Offering
in which all Piggyback Shareholders were given "piggyback" rights pursuant to
Section 5.2 (subject to Section 5.1(g)) and at least 50% of the number of
Registrable Securities requested by such Shareholders to be included in such
Demand Registration were included, (B) within four months of any other Demand
Registration or (C) if, in the Company's reasonable judgment, it is not feasible
for the Company to proceed with the Demand Registration because of the
unavailability of audited financial statements. In addition, the Company shall
be entitled to postpone (upon written notice to all Shareholders) for up to 120
days the filing or the effectiveness of a registration statement for any Demand
Registration (but no more than twice in any period of 12 consecutive months) if
the Board determines in good faith and in its reasonable judgment that the
filing or effectiveness of the registration statement relating to such Demand
Registration would cause the disclosure of material, non-public information that
the Company has a bona fide business purpose for preserving as confidential. In
the event of a postponement by the Company of the filing or effectiveness of a
registration statement for a Demand Registration, the holders of a majority of
Registrable Securities held by the Requesting Shareholder(s) shall have the
right to withdraw such Demand in accordance with Section 5.4.

                  (g)   The Company shall not include any securities other than
Registrable Securities in a Demand Registration, except with the written consent
of Shareholders participating in such Demand Registration that hold a majority
of the Registrable Securities included in such Demand Registration. If, in
connection with a Demand Registration, any managing underwriter (or, if such
Demand Registration is not


                                       10



an Underwritten Offering, a nationally recognized independent investment bank
selected by FIG Advisors or any Shareholder or Permitted Transferee (to the
extent a Shareholder hereunder) reasonably acceptable to the Company, and whose
fees and expenses shall be borne solely by the Company) advises the Company, in
writing, that, in its opinion, the inclusion of all of the securities, including
securities of the Company that are not Registrable Securities, sought to be
registered in connection with such Demand Registration would adversely affect
the marketability of the Registrable Securities sought to be sold pursuant
thereto, then the Company shall include in such registration statement only such
securities as the Company is advised by such underwriter can be sold without
such adverse effect as follows and in the following order of priority: (i)
first, up to the number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in
such Demand Registration by the Shareholders, which, in the opinion of the
underwriter can be sold without adversely affecting the marketability of the
offering, pro rata among such Shareholders requesting such Demand Registration
on the basis of the number of such securities requested to be included by such
Shareholders and such Shareholders that are Piggyback Sellers; (ii) second,
securities the Company proposes to sell; and (iii) third, all other securities
of the Company duly requested to be included in such registration statement, pro
rata on the basis of the amount of such other securities requested to be
included or such other method determined by the Company.

                  (h)   Any time that a Demand Registration involves an
Underwritten Offering, the Company shall select the investment banker or
investment bankers and managers that will serve as lead and co-managing
underwriters with respect to the offering of such Registrable Securities.

            Section 5.2 Piggyback Registrations.

                  (a)   Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, whenever the
Company proposes to register any of its equity securities under the Securities
Act (other than a registration by the Company on a registration statement on
Form S-4 or a registration statement on Form S-8 or any successor forms thereto)
(a "Piggyback Registration"), whether for its own account or for the account of
others, the Company shall give the Piggyback Shareholders prompt written notice
thereof (but not less than ten business days prior to the filing by the Company
with the Commission of any registration statement with respect thereto). Such
notice (a "Piggyback Notice") shall specify, at a minimum, the number of equity
securities proposed to be registered, the proposed date of filing of such
registration statement with the Commission, the proposed means of distribution,
the proposed managing underwriter or underwriters (if any and if known) and a
good faith estimate by the Company of the proposed minimum offering price of
such equity securities. Upon the written request of any Persons that on the date
of the Piggyback Notice constitute a Piggyback Shareholder (a "Piggyback
Seller") (which written request shall specify the number of Registrable
Securities then presently intended to be disposed of by such Piggyback Seller)
given within ten days after such Piggyback Notice is received by such Piggyback
Seller, the Company, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause all such Registrable Securities
held by Piggyback Sellers with respect to which the Company has received such
written requests for inclusion to be included in such Piggyback


                                       11



Registration on the same terms and conditions as the Company's equity securities
being sold in such Piggyback Registration.

                  (b)   If, in connection with a Piggyback Registration,
any managing underwriter (or, if such Piggyback Registration is not an
Underwritten Offering, a nationally recognized independent investment bank
selected by FIG Advisors, any Shareholder or any Permitted Transferee thereof
(to the extent a Shareholder hereunder); reasonably acceptable to the Company,
and whose fees and expenses shall be borne solely by the Company) advises the
Company in writing that, in its opinion, the inclusion of all the equity
securities sought to be included in such Piggyback Registration by (i) the
Company, (ii) others who have sought to have equity securities of the Company
registered in such Piggyback Registration pursuant to rights to demand (other
than pursuant to so-called "piggyback" or other incidental or participation
registration rights) such registration (such Persons being "Other Demanding
Sellers"), (iii) the Piggyback Sellers and (iv) any other proposed sellers of
equity securities of the Company (such Persons being "Other Proposed Sellers"),
as the case may be, would adversely affect the marketability of the equity
securities sought to be sold pursuant thereto, then the Company shall include in
the registration statement applicable to such Piggyback Registration only such
equity securities as the Company is so advised by such underwriter can be sold
without such an effect, as follows and in the following order of priority:

                        (i)     if the Piggyback Registration relates to an
offering for the Company's own account, then (A) first, such number of equity
securities to be sold by the Company as the Company, in its reasonable judgment
and acting in good faith and in accordance with sound financial practice, shall
have determined, (B) second, Registrable Securities of Piggyback Sellers,
securities sought to be registered by Other Demanding Sellers (if any), pro rata
on the basis of the number of Common Shares held by such Piggyback Sellers and
(C) third, other equity securities held by any Other Proposed Sellers; or

                        (ii)    if the Piggyback Registration relates to an
offering other than for the Company's own account, then (A) first, such number
of equity securities sought to be registered by each Other Demanding Seller, the
Piggyback Sellers (if any), pro rata in proportion to the number of securities
sought to be registered by all such Other Demanding Sellers, Piggyback Sellers
and (B) second, other equity securities held by any Other Proposed Sellers or to
be sold by the Company as determined by the Company.

                  (c)   In connection with any Underwritten Offering under this
Section 5.2 for the Company's account, the Company shall not be required to
include a holder's Registrable Securities in the Underwritten Offering unless
such holder accepts the terms of the underwriting as agreed upon between the
Company and the underwriters selected by the Company; provided, that any such
underwriting agreement includes only customary terms and conditions.


                                       12



                  (d)   If, at any time after giving written notice of its
intention to register any of its equity securities as set forth in this Section
5.2 and prior to the time the registration statement filed in connection with
such Piggyback Registration is declared effective, the Company shall determine
for any reason not to register such equity securities, the Company may, at its
election, give written notice of such determination to each Piggyback
Shareholder and thereupon shall be relieved of its obligation to register any
Registrable Securities in connection with such particular withdrawn or abandoned
Piggyback Registration (but not from its obligation to pay the Registration
Expenses in connection therewith as provided herein); provided, that
Shareholders may continue the registration as a Demand Registration pursuant to
the terms of Section 5.1.

            Section 5.3 Shelf Registration.

                  (a)   Subject to Section 5.3(d), and further subject to the
availability of a Registration Statement on Form S-3 ("Form S-3") to the
Company, the Shareholders or any of their respective Permitted Transferees (in
each case to the extent a Shareholder hereunder) may by written notice delivered
to the Company (the "Shelf Notice") require the Company to file as soon as
practicable (but no later than 60 days after the date the Shelf Notice is
delivered), and to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be declared
effective by the Commission (within 90 days after such filing date), a Form S-3
providing for an offering to be made on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415
under the Securities Act relating to the offer and sale, from time to time, of
the Registrable Securities owned by any Shareholder (or any Permitted Transferee
thereof), as the case may be, and any other Persons that at the time of the
Shelf Notice meet the definition of a Shareholder who elect to participate
therein as provided in Section 5.3(b) in accordance with the plan and method of
distribution set forth in the prospectus included in such Form S-3 (the "Shelf
Registration Statement").

                  (b)   Within five business days after receipt of a Shelf
Notice pursuant to Section 5.3(a), the Company will deliver written notice
thereof to each Shareholder. Each Shareholder may elect to participate in the
Shelf Registration Statement by delivering to the Company a written request to
so participate within ten days after the Shelf Notice is received by any such
Shareholder.

                  (c)   Subject to Section 5.3(d), the Company will use
commercially reasonable efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement
continuously effective until the date on which all Registrable Securities
covered by the Shelf Registration Statement have been sold thereunder in
accordance with the plan and method of distribution disclosed in the prospectus
included in the Shelf Registration Statement, or otherwise.

                  (d)   Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
this Agreement, the Company shall be entitled, from time to time, by providing
written notice to the Shareholders who elected to participate in the Shelf
Registration Statement, to require such Shareholders to suspend the use of the
prospectus for sales of Registrable Securities under the Shelf Registration
Statement for a reasonable period of time not to exceed 60 days in succession or
90 days in the aggregate in any 12 month period (a


                                       13



"Suspension Period") if the Company shall determine that it is required to
disclose in the Shelf Registration Statement a financing, acquisition, corporate
reorganization or other similar corporate transaction or other material event or
circumstance affecting the Company or its securities, and that the disclosure of
such information at such time would be detrimental to the Company or its
shareholders. Immediately upon receipt of such notice, the Shareholders covered
by the Shelf Registration Statement shall suspend the use of the prospectus
until the requisite changes to the prospectus have been made as required below.
Any Suspension Period shall terminate at such time as the public disclosure of
such information is made. After the expiration of any Suspension Period and
without any further request from a Shareholder, the Company shall as promptly as
reasonably practicable prepare a post-effective amendment or supplement to the
Shelf Registration Statement or the prospectus, or any document incorporated
therein by reference, or file any other required document so that, as thereafter
delivered to purchasers of the Registrable Securities included therein, the
prospectus will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

            Section 5.4 Withdrawal Rights. Any Shareholder having notified or
directed the Company to include any or all of its Registrable Securities in a
registration statement under the Securities Act shall have the right to withdraw
any such notice or direction with respect to any or all of the Registrable
Securities designated by it for registration by giving written notice to such
effect to the Company prior to the effective date of such registration
statement. In the event of any such withdrawal, the Company shall not include
such Registrable Securities in the applicable registration and such Registrable
Securities shall continue to be Registrable Securities for all purposes of this
Agreement. No such withdrawal shall affect the obligations of the Company with
respect to the Registrable Securities not so withdrawn; provided, however, that
in the case of a Demand Registration, if such withdrawal shall reduce the number
of Registrable Securities sought to be included in such registration below the
Registrable Amount, then the Company shall as promptly as practicable give each
holder of Registrable Securities sought to be registered notice to such effect
and, within ten days following the mailing of such notice, such holder of
Registrable Securities still seeking registration shall, by written notice to
the Company, elect to register additional Registrable Securities, when taken
together with elections to register Registrable Securities by its Affiliates, to
satisfy the Registrable Amount or elect that such registration statement not be
filed or, if theretofore filed, be withdrawn. During such ten day period, the
Company shall not file such registration statement if not theretofore filed or,
if such registration statement has been theretofore filed, the Company shall not
seek, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to prevent, the
effectiveness thereof. Any registration statement withdrawn or not filed (a) in
accordance with an election by the Company, (b) in accordance with an election
by the Requesting Shareholders in the case of a Demand Registration or by the
Shareholder or Permitted Transferee thereof (to the extent a Shareholder
hereunder) with respect to a Shelf Registration Statement or (c) in accordance
with an election by the Company subsequent to the effectiveness of the
applicable Demand Registration statement because any post-effective amendment or
supplement to the applicable Demand Registration statement contains information


                                       14



regarding the Company which the Company deems adverse to the Company, shall not
be counted as a Demand.

            Section 5.5 Holdback Agreements. Each Shareholder agrees not to
effect any public sale or distribution (including sales pursuant to Rule 144) of
equity securities of the Company, or any securities convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for such equity securities, during any time period
reasonably requested by the Company (which shall not exceed 90 days) with
respect to any Public Offering, Demand Registration or Piggyback Registration
(in each case, except as part of such registration), or, in each case, a later
date required by any underwriting agreement with respect thereto.

            Section 5.6 Registration Procedures.

                  (a)   If and whenever the Company is required to use
commercially reasonable efforts to effect the registration of any Registrable
Securities under the Securities Act as provided in Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 5.3 the
Company shall as expeditiously as reasonably possible:

                        (i)     prepare and file with the Commission a
registration statement to effect such registration and thereafter use
commercially reasonable efforts to cause such registration statement to become
and remain effective pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; provided, however,
that the Company may discontinue any registration of its securities which are
not Registrable Securities at any time prior to the effective date of the
registration statement relating thereto; provided, further that before filing
such registration statement or any amendments thereto, the Company will furnish
to the counsel selected by the holders of Registrable Securities which are to be
included in such registration ("Selling Holders") copies of all such documents
proposed to be filed, which documents will be subject to the review of such
counsel, and such review to be conducted with reasonable promptness;

                        (ii)    prepare and file with the Commission such
amendments and supplements to such registration statement and the prospectus
used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep such registration
statement effective and to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with
respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such registration
statement until the earlier of such time as all of such securities have been
disposed of in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the seller
or sellers thereof set forth in such registration statement or (i) in the case
of a Demand Registration pursuant to Section 5.1, the expiration of 60 days
after such registration statement becomes effective or (ii) in the case of a
Piggyback Registration pursuant to Section 5.2, the expiration of 60 days after
such registration statement becomes effective or (iii) in the case of a Shelf
Registration pursuant to Section 5.3, the expiration of one year after such
registration statement becomes effective;

                        (iii)   furnish to each Selling Holder and each
underwriter, if any, of the securities being sold by such Selling Holder such
number of conformed copies of such registration statement and of each amendment
and supplement thereto (in each case including all exhibits), such number of
copies of the prospectus contained in such


                                       15



registration statement (including each preliminary prospectus and any summary
prospectus) and any other prospectus filed under Rule 424 under the Securities
Act, in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act, and such other
documents as such Selling Holder and underwriter, if any, may reasonably request
in order to facilitate the public sale or other disposition of the Registrable
Securities owned by such seller;

                        (iv)    use commercially reasonable efforts to register
or qualify such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement
under such other securities laws or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as any
Selling Holder and any underwriter of the securities being sold by such Selling
Holder shall reasonably request, and take any other action which may be
reasonably necessary or advisable to enable such Selling Holder and underwriter
to consummate the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Registrable
Securities owned by such Selling Holder, except that the Company shall not for
any such purpose be required to qualify generally to do business as a foreign
corporation in any jurisdiction wherein it would not but for the requirements of
this clause (iv) be obligated to be so qualified, to subject itself to taxation
in any such jurisdiction or to file a general consent to service of process in
any such jurisdiction;

                        (v)     use commercially reasonable efforts to cause
such Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities exchange on which
similar securities issued by the Company are then listed and, if no such
securities are so listed, use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such
Registrable Securities to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange, the American
Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market;

                        (vi)    use commercially reasonable efforts to cause
such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement to be
registered with or approved by such other governmental agencies or authorities
as may be necessary to enable the Selling Holder(s) thereof to consummate the
disposition of such Registrable Securities;

                        (vii)   in connection with an Underwritten Offering,
obtain for each Selling Holder and underwriter:

                                    (1) an opinion of counsel for the Company,
      covering the matters customarily covered in opinions requested in
      underwritten offerings and such other matters as may be reasonably
      requested by such Selling Holder and underwriters, and

                                    (2) a "comfort" letter (or, in the case of
      any such Person which does not satisfy the conditions for receipt of a
      "comfort" letter specified in Statement on Auditing Standards No. 72, an
      "agreed upon procedures" letter) signed by the independent public
      accountants who have certified the Company's financial statements included
      in such registration statement;

                        (viii)  promptly make available for inspection by any
seller, any underwriter participating in any disposition pursuant to any
registration statement,


                                       16



and any attorney, accountant or other agent or representative retained by any
such seller or underwriter (collectively, the "Inspectors"), all financial and
other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company
(collectively, the "Records"), as shall be reasonably necessary to enable them
to exercise their due diligence responsibility, and cause the Company's
officers, directors and employees to supply all information requested by any
such Inspector in connection with such registration statement; provided,
however, that, unless the disclosure of such Records is necessary to avoid or
correct a misstatement or omission in the registration statement or the release
of such Records is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other order from a court of
competent jurisdiction, the Company shall not be required to provide any
information under this subparagraph (viii) if (i) the Company believes, after
consultation with counsel for the Company, that to do so would cause the Company
to forfeit an attorney-client privilege that was applicable to such information
or (ii) if either (A) the Company has requested and been granted from the SEC
confidential treatment of such information contained in any filing with the SEC
or documents provided supplementally or otherwise or (B) the Company reasonably
determines in good faith that such Records are confidential and so notifies the
Inspectors in writing unless prior to furnishing any such information with
respect to (i) or (ii) such Holder of Registrable Securities requesting such
information agrees, and causes each of its Inspectors, to enter into a
confidentiality agreement on terms reasonably acceptable to the Company; and
provided, further, that each Holder of Registrable Securities agrees that it
will, upon learning that disclosure of such Records is sought in a court of
competent jurisdiction, give notice to the Company and allow the Company, at its
expense, to undertake appropriate action and to prevent disclosure of the
Records deemed confidential;

                        (ix)    promptly notify in writing each Selling Holder
and the underwriters, if any, of the following events:

                                    (1) the filing of the registration
      statement, the prospectus or any prospectus supplement related thereto or
      post-effective amendment to the registration statement, and, with respect
      to the registration statement or any post-effective amendment thereto,
      when the same has become effective;

                                    (2) any request by the Commission for
      amendments or supplements to the registration statement or the prospectus
      or for additional information;

                                    (3) the issuance by the Commission of any
      stop order suspending the effectiveness of the registration statement or
      the initiation of any proceedings by any Person for that purpose; and

                                    (4) the receipt by the Company of any
      notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of any
      Registrable Securities for sale under the securities or blue sky laws of
      any jurisdiction or the initiation or threat of any proceeding for such
      purpose;


                                       17



                        (x)     notify each Selling Holder, at any time when a
prospectus relating thereto is required to be delivered under the Securities
Act, upon discovery that, or upon the happening of any event as a result of
which, the prospectus included in such registration statement, as then in
effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, and, at the request of any Selling Holder, promptly
prepare and furnish to such seller a reasonable number of copies of a supplement
to or an amendment of such prospectus as may be necessary so that, as thereafter
delivered to the purchasers of such Registrable Securities, such prospectus
shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading;

                        (xi)    make every reasonable effort to obtain the
withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of such registration
statement;

                        (xii)   otherwise use commercially reasonable efforts to
comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission, and make
available to Selling Holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, an earnings
statement covering the period of at least 12 months, but not more than 18
months, beginning with the first day of the Company's first full quarter after
the effective date of such registration statement, which earnings statement
shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158
thereunder;

                        (xiii)  use its reasonable best efforts to assist
Shareholders who made a request to the Company to provide for a third party
"market maker" for the Common Shares; provided, however, that the Company shall
not be required to serve as such "market maker";

                        (xiv)   cooperate with the sellers and the managing
underwriter to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates
(which shall not bear any restrictive legends unless required under applicable
law) representing securities sold under any registration statement, and enable
such securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as the
managing underwriter or such sellers may request and keep available and make
available to the Company's transfer agent prior to the effectiveness of such
registration statement a supply of such certificates; and

                        (xv)    have appropriate officers of the Company prepare
and make presentations at any "road shows" and before analysts and rating
agencies, as the case may be, take other actions to obtain ratings for any
Registrable Securities (if they are eligible to be rated) and otherwise use its
reasonable best efforts to cooperate as reasonably requested by the Selling
Holders and the underwriters in the offering, marketing or selling of the
Registrable Securities.

      The Company may require each Selling Holder and each underwriter, if any,
to furnish the Company in writing such information regarding each Selling Holder
or underwriter and the distribution of such Registrable Securities as the
Company may from


                                       18



time to time reasonably request to complete or amend the information required by
such registration statement.

                  (b)   Without limiting any of the foregoing, in the event that
the offering of Registrable Securities is to be made by or through an
underwriter, the Company shall enter into an underwriting agreement with a
managing underwriter or underwriters containing representations, warranties,
indemnities and agreements customarily included (but not inconsistent with the
covenants and agreements of the Company contained herein) by an issuer of common
shares in underwriting agreements with respect to offerings of common shares for
the account of, or on behalf of, such issuers. In connection with any offering
of Registrable Securities registered pursuant to this Agreement, the Company
shall (i) furnish to the underwriter, if any (or, if no underwriter, the sellers
of such Registrable Securities), unlegended certificates representing ownership
of the Registrable Securities being sold, in such denominations as requested and
(ii) instruct any transfer agent and registrar of the Registrable Securities to
release any stop transfer order with respect thereto.

                  (c)   Each Selling Holder agrees that upon receipt of any
notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in
Section 5.6(a)(ix), such Selling Holder shall forthwith discontinue such Selling
Holder's disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the applicable
registration statement and prospectus relating thereto until such Selling
Holder's receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus
contemplated by Section 5.6(a)(ix) and, if so directed by the Company, deliver
to the Company, at the Company's expense, all copies, other than permanent file
copies, then in such Selling Holder's possession of the prospectus current at
the time of receipt of such notice relating to such Registrable Securities. In
the event the Company shall give such notice, any applicable 60 day or one year
period during which such registration statement must remain effective pursuant
to this Agreement shall be extended by the number of days during the period from
the date of giving of a notice regarding the happening of an event of the kind
described in Section 5.6(a)(ix) to the date when all such Selling Holders shall
receive such a supplemented or amended prospectus and such prospectus shall have
been filed with the Commission.

            Section 5.7 Registration Expenses. All expenses incident to the
Company's performance of, or compliance with, its obligations under this
Agreement including, without limitation, all registration and filing fees, all
fees and expenses of compliance with securities and "blue sky" laws, all fees
and expenses associated with filings required to be made with the NASD
(including, if applicable, the fees and expenses of any "qualified independent
underwriter" as such term is defined in Schedule E of the By-Laws of the NASD),
all fees and expenses of compliance with securities and "blue sky" laws, all
printing (including, without limitation, expenses of printing certificates for
the Registrable Securities in a form eligible for deposit with the Depository
Trust Company and of printing prospectuses if the printing of prospectuses is
requested by a holder of Registrable Securities) and copying expenses, all
messenger and delivery expenses, all fees and expenses of the Company's
independent certified public accountants and counsel (including, without
limitation, with respect to "comfort" letters and opinions) and fees and
expenses of one firm of counsel to the Shareholders selling in


                                       19



such registration (which firm shall be selected by the Shareholders selling in
such registration that hold a majority of the Registrable Securities included in
such registration) (collectively, the "Registration Expenses") shall be borne by
the Company, regardless of whether a registration is effected. The Company will
pay its internal expenses (including, without limitation, all salaries and
expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties,
the expense of any annual audit and the expense of any liability insurance) and
the expenses and fees for listing the securities to be registered on each
securities exchange and included in each established over-the-counter market on
which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed or traded. Each
Selling Holder shall pay its portion of all underwriting discounts and
commissions and transfer taxes, if any, relating to the sale of such Selling
Holder's Registrable Securities pursuant to any registration.

            Section 5.8 Indemnification.

                  (a)   The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless, to
the fullest extent permitted by law, each Selling Holder, its officers,
directors, employees, managers, partners and agents and each Person who controls
(within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the
Exchange Act) such Selling Holder or such other indemnified Person from and
against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (including
reasonable expenses of investigation and reasonable attorneys' fees and
expenses) (collectively, the "Losses") caused by, resulting from or relating to
any untrue statement (or alleged untrue statement) of a material fact contained
in any registration statement, prospectus or preliminary prospectus or any
amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any omission (or alleged omission) of
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading, except insofar as the same are caused by any information
furnished in writing to the Company by such Selling Holder expressly for use
therein or by such Selling Holder's failure to deliver a copy of a current
prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto (which does not contain any
such material misstatements or omissions) after the Company has furnished such
holder with a sufficient number of copies of the same. In connection with an
Underwritten Offering and without limiting any of the Company's other
obligations under this Agreement, the Company shall also indemnify such
underwriters, their officers, directors, employees and agents and each Person
who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section
20 of the Exchange Act) such underwriters or such other indemnified Person to
the same extent as provided above with respect to the indemnification (and
exceptions thereto) of the holders of Registrable Securities being sold.
Reimbursements payable pursuant to the indemnification contemplated by this
Section 5.8(a) will be made by periodic payments during the course of any
investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or expenses incurred.

                  (b)   In connection with any registration statement in which a
holder of Registrable Securities is participating, each such Selling Holder will
furnish to the Company in writing information regarding such Selling Holder's
ownership of Registrable Securities and its intended method of distribution
thereof and, to the extent permitted by law, shall, severally and not jointly,
indemnify the Company, its directors,


                                       20



officers, employees and agents and each Person who controls (within the meaning
of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act) the
Company or such other indemnified Person against all Losses caused by any untrue
statement of material fact contained in the registration statement, prospectus
or preliminary prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any
omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading, but only to the extent that such untrue statement or
omission is caused by and contained in such information so furnished in writing
by such Selling Holder expressly for use therein; provided, however, that each
Selling Holder's obligation to indemnify the Company hereunder shall, to the
extent more than one Selling Holder is subject to the same indemnification
obligation, be apportioned between each Selling Holder based upon the net amount
received by each Selling Holder from the sale of Registrable Securities, as
compared to the total net amount received by all of the Selling Holders of
Registrable Securities sold pursuant to such registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Selling Holder shall be liable to the Company
for amounts in excess of the lesser of (i) such apportionment and (ii) the
amount received by such holder in the offering giving rise to such liability.

                  (c)   Any Person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall
give prompt written notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect
to which it seeks indemnification; provided, however, the failure to give such
notice shall not release the indemnifying party from its obligation, except to
the extent that the indemnifying party has been materially prejudiced by such
failure to provide such notice on a timely basis.

                  (d)   In any case in which any such action is brought against
any indemnified party, and it notifies an indemnifying party of the commencement
thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein, and, to
the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly
notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to
such indemnified party, and after notice from the indemnifying party to such
indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the
indemnifying party will not (so long as it shall continue to have the right to
defend, contest, litigate and settle the matter in question in accordance with
this paragraph) be liable to such indemnified party hereunder for any legal or
other expense subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with
the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation, supervision
and monitoring (unless (i) such indemnified party reasonably objects to such
assumption on the grounds that there may be defenses available to it which are
different from or in addition to the defenses available to such indemnifying
party or (ii) the indemnifying party shall have failed within a reasonable
period of time to assume such defense and the indemnified party is or is
reasonably likely to be prejudiced by such delay, in either event the
indemnified party shall be promptly reimbursed by the indemnifying party for the
expenses incurred in connection with retaining separate legal counsel). An
indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of an action or claim
effected without its consent. The indemnifying party shall lose its right to
defend, contest, litigate and settle a matter if it shall fail to diligently
contest such matter (except to the extent settled in accordance with the next
following sentence). No matter shall be settled by an indemnifying party


                                       21



without the consent of the indemnified party (which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld, it being understood that the indemnified party shall not
be deemed to be unreasonable in withholding its consent if the proposed
settlement imposes any obligation on the indemnified party other than the
payment of money).

                  (e)   The indemnification provided for under this Agreement
shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or
on behalf of the indemnified Person and will survive the transfer of the
Registrable Securities and the termination of this Agreement.

                  (f)   If recovery is not available under the foregoing
indemnification provisions for any reason or reasons other than as specified
therein, any Person who would otherwise be entitled to indemnification by the
terms thereof shall nevertheless be entitled to contribution with respect to any
Losses with respect to which such Person would be entitled to such
indemnification but for such reason or reasons. In determining the amount of
contribution to which the respective Persons are entitled, there shall be
considered the Persons' relative knowledge and access to information concerning
the matter with respect to which the claim was asserted, the opportunity to
correct and prevent any statement or omission, and other equitable
considerations appropriate under the circumstances. It is hereby agreed that it
would not necessarily be equitable if the amount of such contribution were
determined by pro rata or per capita allocation. No Person guilty of fraudulent
misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act)
shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not found guilty of
such fraudulent misrepresentation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Selling
Holder or transferee thereof shall be required to make a contribution in excess
of the net amount received by such holder from its sale of Registrable
Securities in connection with the offering that gave rise to the contribution
obligation.

                  (g)   Not less than five business days before the expected
filing date of each registration statement pursuant to this Agreement, the
Company shall notify each Shareholder who has timely provided the requisite
notice hereunder entitling the Shareholder to register Registrable Securities in
such registration statement of the information, documents and instruments from
such Shareholder that the Company or any underwriter reasonably requests in
connection with such registration statement, including, but not limited to a
questionnaire, custody agreement, power of attorney, lock-up letter and
underwriting agreement (the "Requested Information"). If the Company has not
received, on or before the second day before the expected filing date, the
Requested Information from such Shareholder, the Company may file the
Registration Statement without including Registrable Securities of such
Shareholder. The failure to so include in any registration statement the
Registrable Securities of a Shareholder (with regard to that registration
statement) shall not in and of itself result in any liability on the part of the
Company to such Shareholder.


                                       22



                                   ARTICLE VI

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

            Section 6.1  Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for
convenience of reference only and shall not control or effect the meaning or
construction of any provisions hereof.

            Section 6.2  Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire
agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in respect of the subject
matter contained herein, and there are no restrictions, promises,
representations, warranties, covenants, conditions or undertakings with respect
to the subject matter hereof, other than those expressly set forth or referred
to herein. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings
between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.

            Section 6.3  Further Actions; Cooperation. Each of the Shareholders
agrees to use its reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions
and to do, or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other
parties in doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable to give effect to
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, each of the Shareholders (i) acknowledges that the
Shareholders will prepare and file with the Commission filings under the
Exchange Act, including under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, relating to
their beneficial ownership of the Common Shares and (ii) agrees to use its
reasonable efforts to assist and cooperate with the other parties in promptly
preparing, reviewing and executing any such filings under the Exchange Act,
including any amendments thereto.

            Section 6.4  Notices. All notices, requests, consents and other
communications hereunder to any party shall be deemed to be sufficient if
contained in a written instrument delivered in person or sent by telecopy,
nationally recognized overnight courier or first class registered or certified
mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to such party at the
address set forth below or such other address as may hereafter be designated on
the signature pages of this Agreement or in writing by such party to the other
parties:

                  If to any of the Shareholders, to:

                         c/o Fortress Investment Group, LLC
                         1251 Avenue of the Americas, 16th Floor
                         New York, NY  10020
                         Fax:   (212) 798-6122
                         Attn:  Randal A. Nardone

                  with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

                         Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
                         4 Times Square
                         New York, NY 10036-6522


                                       23



                         Fax:   (212) 735-2000
                         Attn:  Joseph A. Coco, Esq.

                  if to the Company, to:

                         Aircastle Limited
                         Clarendon House
                         2 Church Street
                         Hamilton HM 11
                         Bermuda
                         Fax:   (441) 292-4720
                         Attn:  Secretary

                  and

                         Aircastle Advisor LLC
                         300 First Stamford Place, 5th Floor
                         Stamford, CT  06902
                         Fax:   (917) 591-9106
                         Attn:  General Counsel

All such notices, requests, consents and other communications shall be deemed to
have been given or made if and when received (including by overnight courier) by
the parties at the above addresses or sent by electronic transmission, with
confirmation received, to the telecopy numbers specified above (or at such other
address or telecopy number for a party as shall be specified by like notice).
Any notice delivered by any party hereto to any other party hereto shall also be
delivered to each other party hereto simultaneously with delivery to the first
party receiving such notice.

            Section 6.5  Applicable Law. The laws of the State of Delaware shall
govern the interpretation, validity and performance of the terms of this
Agreement, without regard to conflicts of law doctrines.

            Section 6.6  Severability. The invalidity, illegality or
unenforceability of one or more of the provisions of this Agreement in any
jurisdiction shall not affect the validity, legality or enforceability of the
remainder of this Agreement, including any such provisions, in any other
jurisdiction, it being intended that all rights and obligations of the parties
hereunder shall be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

            Section 6.7  Successors and Assigns. Except as otherwise provided
herein, all the terms and provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon,
shall inure to the benefit of and shall be enforceable by the respective
successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto. No Shareholder may
assign any of its rights hereunder to any Person other than a Permitted
Transferee that has complied in all respects with the requirements of this
Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 2.1). Except as otherwise
provided in Section 2.1, each Permitted Transferee of any Shareholder, shall be
subject to all of the terms of this Agreement, and by taking and holding such
shares such


                                       24



Person shall be entitled to receive the benefits of and be conclusively deemed
to have agreed to be bound by and to comply with all of the terms and provisions
of this Agreement; provided, however, no transfer of rights permitted hereunder
shall be binding upon or obligate the Company unless and until (i) the Company
shall have received written notice of such transfer, (ii) such transferee can
establish beneficial ownership or ownership of record of Company Securities
(whether individually or together with its Affiliates that are Shareholders or
transferees of Shareholders and, if applicable, its other Permitted Transferees
that are Shareholders or transferees of Shareholders) and (iii) with respect to
the rights set forth in Article V hereof, such transferee can establish
beneficial ownership or ownership of record of a Registrable Amount (whether
individually or together with its Affiliates that are Shareholders or
transferees of Shareholders and, if applicable, its other Permitted Transferees
that are Shareholders or transferees of Shareholders). The Company may not
assign any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written
consent of each of the Shareholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no successor
or assignee of the Company shall have any rights granted under this Agreement
until such Person shall acknowledge its rights and obligations hereunder by a
signed written statement of such Person's acceptance of such rights and
obligations.

            Section 6.8  Amendments. This Agreement may not be amended, modified
or supplemented unless such amendment, modification or supplement is in writing
and signed by each of the Shareholders and the Company.

            Section 6.9  Waiver. The failure of a party hereto at any time or
times to require performance of any provision hereof shall in no manner affect
its right at a later time to enforce the same. No waiver by a party of any
condition or of any breach of any term, covenant, representation or warranty
contained in this Agreement shall be effective unless in a writing signed by the
party against whom the waiver is to be effective, and no waiver in any one or
more instances shall be deemed to be a further or continuing waiver of any such
condition or breach in other instances or a waiver of any other condition or
breach of any other term, covenant, representation or warranty.

            Section 6.10 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or
more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which
shall constitute one and the same Agreement.

            Section 6.11 Injunctive Relief. Each party hereto acknowledges and
agrees that a violation of any of the terms of this Agreement will cause the
other parties irreparable injury for which an adequate remedy at law is not
available. Therefore, each party shall be entitled to, an injunction,
restraining order, specific performance or other equitable relief from any court
of competent jurisdiction, restraining any party from committing any violations
of the provisions of this Agreement.

            Section 6.12 SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION.

            ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT AND
ANY ACTION FOR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT IN RESPECT THEREOF MAY BE BROUGHT IN
THE COURTS OF


                                       25



THE STATE OF NEW YORK OR OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FOR THE SOUTHERN
DISTRICT OF NEW YORK AND, BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH
PARTY HERETO HEREBY ACCEPTS FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, GENERALLY
AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS AND
THE APPELLATE COURTS THEREOF. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE
SERVICE OF PROCESS OUT OF ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED COURTS IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR
PROCEEDING BY THE MAILING OF COPIES THEREOF BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL,
POSTAGE PREPAID, TO SUCH PARTY AT THE ADDRESS FOR NOTICES SET FORTH HEREIN. EACH
PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR
HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY OF THE AFORESAID ACTIONS OR
PROCEEDINGS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT BROUGHT IN THE
COURTS REFERRED TO ABOVE AND HEREBY FURTHER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES AND AGREES NOT TO
PLEAD OR CLAIM IN ANY SUCH COURT THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN
ANY SUCH COURT HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM.

            Section 6.13 Recapitalizations, Exchanges, Etc. Affecting the Common
Shares; New Issuances. The provisions of this Agreement shall apply, to the
full extent set forth herein with respect to Common Shares and to any and all
equity or debt securities of the entity issuing such Common Shares or any
successor or assign of such entity (whether by merger, amalgamation,
consolidation, sale of assets, or otherwise) which may be issued in respect of,
in exchange for, or in substitution of, such Common Shares and shall be
appropriately adjusted for any share dividends, bonus issues, subdivisions,
consolidations, combinations, reclassifications, recapitalizations,
reorganizations and the like occurring after the date hereof.

            Section 6.14 Termination. Upon the mutual consent of all of the
parties hereto or, with respect to each Shareholder, at such earlier time as
such Shareholder and its Affiliates and Permitted Transferees ceases to
beneficially own a Registrable Amount, the terms of this Agreement shall
terminate, and be of no further force and effect; provided, however, that the
following shall survive the termination of this Agreement: (i) the provisions of
Sections 5.2 (which shall terminate, and be of no further force and effect, with
respect to each Piggyback Shareholder, at such time as such Piggyback
Shareholder and its Affiliates and Permitted Transferees ceases to beneficially
own a Piggyback Registrable Amount), 5.7, 5.8, 6.5, 6.11, this Section 6.14 and
Section 6.15; (ii) the rights with respect to the breach of any provision hereof
by the Company and (iii) any registration rights vested or obligations accrued
as of the date of termination of this Agreement to the extent, in the case of
registration rights so vested, if such Shareholder ceases to meet the definition
of a Shareholder under this Agreement subsequent to the vesting of such
registration rights as a result of action taken by the Company. No termination
pursuant to this Section 6.14 shall release any Shareholder from its
indemnification and contribution rights and obligations, if any, pursuant to
Section 5.8 herein.


                                       26



            Section 6.15 Rule 144. The Company covenants that it will file the
reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act
and the rules and regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder (or, if it is
not required to file such reports, it will, upon the request of any holder of
Registrable Securities, make publicly available other information so long as
necessary to permit sales in compliance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act),
and it will take such further reasonable action, to the extent required from
time to time to enable such holder to sell Registrable Securities without
registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions
provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such Rule 144 may be amended
from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the
Commission. Upon the reasonable request of any holder of Registrable Securities,
the Company will deliver to such holder a written statement as to whether it has
complied with such information and filing requirements.

            Section 6.16 Bye-Laws. In the case of any inconsistency between
this Agreement and the Bye-Laws of the Company, the Company and the Shareholders
shall, to the extent possible, cause the Bye-Laws to be amended to reflect the
terms of this Agreement.

                  [Remainder of page left blank intentionally]


                                       27



            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be
executed and delivered by their respective officers thereunto duly as of the
date first above written.

                                        AIRCASTLE LIMITED


                                        By:__________________
                                                Name:  Randal A. Nardone
                                                Title: Chief Operating Officer


                                        FORTRESS INVESTMENT FUND III LP
                                                By:  Fortress Fund III GP LLC,
                                                     its general partner


                                        By:__________________
                                                Name:  Randal A. Nardone
                                                Title: Chief Operating Officer


                                        FORTRESS INVESTMENT FUND III
                                        (FUND B) LP
                                                By:  Fortress Fund III GP LLC,
                                                     its general partner


                                        By:__________________
                                                Name:  Randal A. Nardone
                                                Title: Chief Operating Officer


                                        FORTRESS INVESTMENT FUND III
                                        (FUND C) LP
                                                By:  Fortress Fund III GP LLC,
                                                     its general partner


                                        By:__________________
                                                Name:  Randal A. Nardone
                                                Title: Chief Operating Officer




                                        FORTRESS INVESTMENT FUND III
                                        (FUND D) L.P.
                                                By:  Fortress Fund III GP LLC,
                                                     its general partner


                                        By:__________________
                                                Name:  Randal A. Nardone
                                                Title: Chief Operating Officer


                                        FORTRESS INVESTMENT FUND III (FUND E) LP
                                                By:  Fortress Fund III GP LLC,
                                                     its general partner


                                        By:__________________
                                        Name:
                                        Title:
                                                Name:  Randal A. Nardone
                                                Title: Chief Operating Officer


                                        FORTRESS INVESTMENT FUND III
                                        (COINVESTMENT FUND A) LP
                                                By:  Fortress Fund III GP LLC,
                                                     its general partner


                                        By:__________________
                                                Name:  Randal A. Nardone
                                                Title: Chief Operating Officer


                                        FORTRESS INVESTMENT FUND III
                                        (COINVESTMENT FUND B) LP
                                                By:  Fortress Fund III GP LLC,
                                                     its general partner


                                        By:__________________
                                                Name:  Randal A. Nardone
                                                Title: Chief Operating Officer


                                       2



                                        FORTRESS INVESTMENT FUND III
                                        (COINVESTMENT FUND C) LP
                                                By:  Fortress Fund III GP LLC,
                                                     its general partner


                                        By:__________________
                                                Name:  Randal A. Nardone
                                                Title: Chief Operating Officer


                                        FORTRESS INVESTMENT FUND III
                                        (COINVESTMENT FUND D) L.P.
                                                By:  Fortress Fund III GP LLC,
                                                     its general partner


                                        By:__________________
                                                Name:  Randal A. Nardone
                                                Title: Chief Operating Officer


                                        DRAWBRIDGE SPECIAL
                                        OPPORTUNITIES FUND LP


                                        By:__________________
                                                Name:  Marc K. Furstein
                                                Title: Chief Operating Officer


                                        DRAWBRIDGE SPECIAL
                                        OPPORTUNITIES FUND LTD.


                                        By:__________________
                                                Name:
                                                Title:


                                        DRAWBRIDGE GLOBAL MACRO
                                        MASTER FUND LTD.


                                        By:__________________
                                                Name:  Kevin J. Treacy
                                                Title: Director


                                        3