Reverse Merger with Protara and Recapitalization

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2020

Business Combinations [Abstract]

REVERSE MERGER WITH PROTARA AND RECAPITALIZATION

NOTE 3 – REVERSE MERGER WITH PROTARA AND RECAPITALIZATION

On January 9, 2020, in connection with, and prior to the completion of the Merger, Protara Therapeutics, Inc. effected the Protara Reverse Stock Split, which resulted in 557,631 pre-merger shares of Protara Therapeutics, Inc. outstanding.

Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, Protara Therapeutics, Inc. issued shares of its common stock ("Common Stock") to the Company's stockholders, at an exchange ratio of 0.190756 (the "Exchange Ratio"), after taking into account the Protara Reverse Stock Split, for each share of Private ArTara common stock outstanding immediately prior to the Merger. Protara Therapeutics, Inc. assumed all of the unvested Private ArTara restricted stock awards, which were exchanged for a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 0.190756 multiplied by the number of shares of Private ArTara common stock previously represented by such Private ArTara restricted stock awards and unvested to the same extent as such Private ArTara restricted stock awards and subject to the same restrictions as such Private ArTara restricted stock awards. On account of the adjustment required pursuant to the Exchange Ratio, there were 2,627,533 shares of Private ArTara common stock outstanding immediately prior to the Merger.

Protara Therapeutics, Inc. assumed all of the outstanding and unexercised stock options of Private ArTara, with such stock options representing the right to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 0.190756 multiplied by the number of shares of Private ArTara common stock previously represented by such Private ArTara stock options. As a result, 219,699 shares were assumed under Private ArTara's 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. No additional awards will be made under the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. On January 1, 2020, Protara Therapeutics, Inc. amended its Amended and Restated 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the "2014 Equity Incentive Plan") to increase the number of shares of stock available for issuance under the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan to 1,048,300 shares and made conforming changes and updates pursuant to Section 162(m) of the Code.

Concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement, certain institutional investors (together, the "Investors") entered into a subscription agreement (as amended on November 19, 2019, the "Subscription Agreement") with Protara Therapeutics, Inc. and Private ArTara, pursuant to which (A) Protara Therapeutics, Inc. issued in a private placement immediately after the Merger (the "Proteon Private Placement") (i) 3,879.356 of shares of Protara Therapeutics, Inc.'s Series 1 Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock at a purchase price of approximately $7,011.47 per share for gross proceeds of $27,200 and proceeds, net of issuance costs, of $25,319, (ii) 1,896,888 shares of Protara Therapeutics, Inc.'s Common Stock at a purchase price of approximately $7.01 per share for gross proceeds of $13,300 and proceeds, net of issuance costs, of $12,413 and (B) Private ArTara issued in a private placement immediately prior to the Merger (the "ArTara Private Placement") 284,875 shares of Private ArTara common stock (post-Exchange Ratio basis) at a purchase price of approximately $7.01 per share (post-Exchange Ratio basis) (together with the Proteon Private Placement, the "Private Placements") for gross proceeds of $2,000 and proceeds, net of issuance costs, of $1,867. The shares issued in the Proteon Private Placement were registered for resale on a registration statement on Form S-3 filed and declared effective by the SEC on January 30, 2020.

Immediately following the closing of the Proteon Private Placement, 18,954 shares of Protara Therapeutics, Inc.'s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding were converted into 476,276 shares of Protara Therapeutics, Inc.'s Common Stock. These shares, combined with the 557,631 pre-merger shares of Protara Therapeutics, Inc. outstanding after the Protara Reverse Stock Split, resulted in an aggregate of 1,033,907 shares of Common Stock issued in connection with the Merger.

Immediately after the consummation of the Merger and prior to the consummation of the Proteon Private Placement, the former stockholders and option holders of Private ArTara owned, or held rights to acquire, approximately 75.2% of the fully-diluted Common Stock of Protara, with Protara Therapeutics, Inc.'s stockholders and option holders immediately prior to the Merger owning approximately 24.8% of the fully-diluted Common Stock of Protara.

Based on the terms of the Merger, the transaction was treated as a reverse merger of Protara Therapeutics, Inc. by Private ArTara. The Merger was accounted for using acquisition accounting under ASC Topic 805 "Business Combinations". Under acquisition accounting, the assets and liabilities (including executory contracts, commitments and other obligations) of Protara Therapeutics, Inc. as of the effective time of the Merger were recorded at their respective fair values and added to those of Private ArTara. Any excess of purchase price consideration over the fair values of the identifiable net assets is recorded as goodwill. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company recorded an adjustment of $150 to goodwill. This adjustment was comprised of a decrease of $78 in prepaid expenses and other current assets, and an increase of $77 in accrued expenses, resulting in a final purchase price allocation as follows:

Cash	$	3,669
Restricted cash		50
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		1,662
Goodwill		29,517
Accrued expenses		(365	)
Total purchase price consideration	$	34,533

The total fair value of the net assets of Protara Therapeutics Inc. was determined by the Company to be $34,533 based on the consideration transferred. The total consideration was based on the enterprise value of Protara Therapeutics Inc. as of January 9, 2020, based upon the number of common shares deemed outstanding, multiplied by the closing stock price on January 9, 2020.

Of the amount of goodwill acquired in the reverse merger, no portion is deductible for tax purposes.

The primary reasons for the reverse merger: the increased access to sources of capital and a broader range of investors to support the clinical development of Private ArTara's product candidates, the potential to provide current stockholders with greater liquidity by owning stock in a public company, the potential for a more cost-effective means to access capital and the registration of Protara Common Stock issued to Private ArTara's stockholders. In addition, Protara assumed the existing 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the "2014 Plan"), and all outstanding stock options thereunder.

The following presents the unaudited pro forma combined financial information as if the reverse merger had occurred as of January 1, 2019.

	For the Years Ended December 31,
	2020			2019
Net loss	$	(33,754	)	$	(22,821	)
Pro forma loss per common share, basic and diluted	$	(4.62	)	$	(3.94	)
Pro forma weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted		7,304,201			5,793,024

The pro forma combined results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that actually would have occurred had the reverse merger been completed as of January 1, 2019, nor are they necessarily indicative of future consolidated results.