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Note 8 - Net Loss Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]
8.
 
Net Loss per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders
 
As described in Note
2,
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, the Company computes basic and diluted loss per share using a methodology that gives effect to the impact of outstanding participating securities (the “two-class method”). As the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018
and
2017
resulted in net losses, there is
no
income allocation required under the
two
-class method or dilution attributed to weighted-average shares outstanding in the calculation of diluted loss per share.
 
The following Common Stock equivalents, presented on an as converted basis, were excluded from the calculation of net loss per share for the periods presented, due to their anti-dilutive effect:
 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2018   2017
Outstanding stock options    
4,380,937
     
2,751,595
 
Outstanding ESPP shares    
55,716
     
91,740
 
Convertible preferred stock    
22,112,775
     
-
 
     
26,549,428
     
2,843,335