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Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]
7.
 
Commitments and Contingencies
 
Significant Contracts and Agreements
 
In
February 2002,
the Company entered into an agreement to license certain intellectual property with Johns Hopkins University. The agreement calls for payments to be made by the Company upon the commencement of product sales, in the form of a royalty of
2.5%
on net sales of the product. As of
December 31, 2017
the Company has
not
commenced product sales and therefore has recognized
no
royalties on product sales.
 
In
July 2015,
the Company entered into a manufacturing services agreement with Lonza Ltd, or (“Lonza”) for the processing, development and manufacturing of the active pharmaceutical ingredient (“API”) in its lead product candidate, vonapanitase. Under the agreement, the Company will issue purchase orders authorizing Lonza to manufacture API batches and will pay for the services and batches in accordance with terms and assumptions in the agreement and to be set forth in a project plan. As of
December 31, 2017,
the Company has issued a purchase order for
7.6
million Swiss Francs, approximately
$7.8
million at current exchange rates, for the manufacturing of
three
batches that commenced in
July 2017
and
one
batch to commence by the end of
2019.
As of
December 31, 2017,
nearly all of the services related to the
three
batches that commenced in
July 2017
have been rendered under this purchase order.
 
Operating Leases
 
The Company has various non-cancellable operating leases for facilities and office equipment that expire at various dates through
2019.
In
August 2017,
the Company entered into an Amendment (the “Lease Amendment”) to the existing Lease Agreement dated
July 13, 2009 (
the “Lease Agreement”), with Boston Properties Limited Partnership (“Lessor”) pursuant to which the Company has agreed to (i) extend the term of the lease for a period of
fifteen
(
15
) months from
June 30, 2018
until
September 30, 2019
and (ii) increase the Company’s office space under the Lease Agreement by
2,552
square feet of additional property for a total of approximately
7,500
square feet of property (the “Leased Property”). The Leased Property is located at
200
West St., Waltham, Massachusetts. In addition, the Company has the option to extend the term of the Lease Agreement for an additional
one
-year period upon the Company’s written notice to the Lessor at least
six
months prior to the expiration of the term. Rental expense for each of the years ended
December 31, 2017,
2016
and
2015
was
$0.2
million.
 
Future minimum payments required under operating leases as of
December 31, 2017
are summarized as follows (in thousands):
 
Year Ending December 31:   Amount
     
2018   $
270
 
2019    
207
 
Total minimum lease payments   $
477
 
 
In addition to the base rent, the Company is also responsible for its share of operating expenses and real estate taxes, in accordance with the terms of the lease agreement. As of
December 31, 2017,
the Company has provided a security deposit in the amount of
$22,000
to the lessor.
 
Restricted cash related to facilities leases
 
At
December 31, 2017
and
2016,
the Company had
$22,000
and
$14,000,
respectively, in an outstanding letter of credit to be used as collateral for leased premises. At
December 31, 2017
and
2016,
the Company pledged an aggregate of
$22,000
and
$14,000,
respectively, to the bank as collateral for the letter of credit, which is included in other non-current assets.